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m t 'v ' "!? > ' ? >> /.' c<?t. w,yw"^'.^''.y? **? ABBEVILLE PRESS & BAMMIi'l < . ' .* '", ' ' '>' 4 wi ? .*.9*.Vfyjifrt'? n'wf ftvjii J ' ' lo )ii?>l?f?^rfos<|i/j? ,' ;' " " '; ' '"* ' nrvitii^ff JBdfftif .-. K":.^i --hzhzttt ? .? ?- j?/{i7<i , :? i;.^ ? *&(> ^ " ""' 1 ~ ' BY frUQH WILSON AND W. C. BENET. ABBEVILLE, S. C., WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1879. NO 14. YOLTJM? iivi 2 _ " "*"**~~~ ?i??^ " ' : ? ?i- ,^,; . ",?" "'*' -t-. ?.. - -* ?^*. i,.>r .-< r Sunny Days. j *t! Sc 01?, sing of sunny days, dear heart, | r With hope and courage golden, i jja When all the treasures ot our Uvea I m Were in the future holden. j ve Sweet days long gone! j 00 Life's shades draw on! I l->ld fast my hand, we near the strand Where our true hearts must sever, ,1E Hat looking backward o'er the land hi 1'hat we have trod together, We'll sing a song ot the happy days Ja Whose sunshine streamed across our ways. ? ; - ,, loi i es, sing, oia menu, 01 tne sunny aays; b'ng low, sweetheart, while cool the haze Creeps upward trom the misty river; jj :?:ng soltlyol the gladsome days, >0 ^ing softly, love, iorever. ?r po ' i, sing ol sunny days, dear heart, Bright in the land before us, j Where, without cloud ol doubt between, sa, lion's smile warms ever o'er us. by Sweet time to be, up We welcome thee p1 ISliile hand in hand we near the strand tie Where our blent lives must sever. ^ _ Our eyes are to the living land, ,va Our parting, not Iorever, Our liearts sing glad ol glorious days Ln v? nex t) love snau oeam on mi uur *aj b , m? Sing, Iriend, with me, of the sunny days; Ief Sing clear, sweetheart, while soil the haze . WiUts o'er us lrom the narrow river ^ Which parts us from the restful days ,jj< vM iundimnied lorever. wi - lla Furber, in Home Journal. -es _____ wa ; tin] A SCRAP OF PAPER. ? i -la | La The following remarkable story has never n Wfon been published in its complete form. ,,e1 Years a^o the main features of it were ,, printed in the New York Courant, but, for j ? the sake of certain parties involved, the i lull narrative was suppressed. \'1 George Layman was a farmer, residing , rear Selby, in Yorkshire, England. Though j f.?l j.ot an educated rnf n by any means, he was 1 ? above the average farmer. He had a good ' " r home, well-furnished and a Sne farm ex- j ' cellently slocked. He was twenty-eight | ie years old, and unmarried. With him re- j J'.a| "sided an only sister of seventeen and a girl ' j _ of remarkable beauty. In 1826, when this I , r' narrative opens, brother and sister w?re i living in the greatest afiection and harmony. ] In those days it was customary for farmers "J''1 to employ young men, generally the sons I'"1 of other farmers, and to board and lodge , them in the house. <ieorge Layman had 11)1 sev? n such. One of tlu*m was named i " a Thomas Miller. He was about nineteen or ' 1 twenty, well built. ;u?d exceptionally good ' ' looking and attractive. He was exceed- j '.e? in^ly wvl 1 informed, and spoke without any : of tiie pecnliaritits of dialect for whicii I ,s Yorkshire men arc noted. His connections f were unknown, lie came to the farm house *. with a stick in his hand and a bundle on ? hi-shoulder, and obtained a night's lodg- j !,nc iiU- He ?ot into conversation with the | farmor :;rd the hands, and, though he ad- \"ve milted that he knew nothing oi taming, j , but lnd worked at thf trade of a gunsmith, ?.n| he expressed a desire to remain an<i make ' himself useful about the place. Layman as- 1 scntetl. Miller joined the other young men, , and was apparently soon deeplv interested in his work. " . v[ j An acquaintance soon sprang up between :l v Miller and Fanny Layman, the farmer's !,a^ sister. Unfortunately it took a clandestine i form, and the lovers?for such they soon { t0 became?met in secret. The consequences which miirht be expected followed, and ' : Miller ?oon aiterward disappeared. When "nt it was apparent to* her brother and neigh- | J.en w lx>rs that she was to become a mother, she j solemnly averred that she had been mar- j ;! (1 ried to Miller, and produced a certificate j *'a! showing such to be the fact. Miller dis- I ,,al appeared March 20, 182t'?, when Fanny was ! .'JK within three months of her confinement.} j On Apiil 17 following a stranger arrived | at the inn i:i the adjacent village, and sent for Farrter Layman, ife represented that .' ? he was anxious to hire a run for cattle, and 11 had heard that Layman's land was peou- !,'a liarly adapted. A lonu conversation fol- ' lowed, and Layman did not return home j , until rather late- On the ro?d thither, and I lV riot more than half a mile- from his home, j he came upon a carriage standing in the road. ' ,n< Several men were around, and one held a ' !ia lantern while the others were putting on the lst fore off wheel, which had come offjn a rut. v?' Layman paused a moment, and as he did ' .1 to neard a stifled groan from the vehicle. vvn ' What's the matter?" he asked. "Anv r,et one hurl?" ! !r< 'Oil. mi:' was the renlv: "the ladv is 1 "i only alarmed that's all." j i "Help?help!" was heard in tores that ! J wined to indicate a strugsle to free the j 1 *;> sker's mouth from a muffling hood. What means this?" Layman inquired, j "ai excitedly, springing from his horse and go- ! "v.( ing toward the door of the carriage. i *{' ri? was confronted bv a stalwart, gray- i . haired man in a capacious clnak, who ; to< thrust him aside with his left hand, and ! - k said: # 5e" '* Do not intftfere, my friend; the lady is my daughter, and she is slightly alarmed? , that is all*" < " !,?! At the same time another person stepped j . up to Layman and whispered : j *1C "She has long been confined in a lunatic ' wa asylum, and we are just conveying her | ani home. Make no alarm, or sho may have to I *U1 return." { f?1 Thus appealed to the farmer passed on, . and before f?vo minules had elapsed the coach passed out of sight and hearing in an ; lir( opposite direction. j '* When the farmer reached home he found j to rlmf iiiu aister w.na missin<r. Soon afterlife! left for the inn a person brought a message 1 for lier, and she w dked down the road ! IU\ with him. That was the last seen of her. j 1 Search was made all over the neighbor- . hood, but it was unavailing. The man J ni* s?t the hotel -vho had sent for Layman van- j i<hed the same night, and it was believed j *7. thnt he was in conspiracy with the abduc- j ( tors of the girl, and on him devolved the ' part t<mei the farmer out of the way while *'? liis sifter was removed. . What was the object of the abduction? , That was the interesting question. Several; days passed, and the neighborhood was still in excitement over the missing girl, when a to servant, cleaning out the grate in the room |',r o<- ipied by the stranger at the inn, found lU< :t rap of paper clinging to the chimney. 'Ul It had been partly burned with others, but y had been carried up the chimney by a draft \ and dung to a protuberance. This scrap of paper was thought nothing of by the ser- j ? vant. and would have been thrown away if i the landlord had not seen it and observed on \ ,IV i* the name "Layman," This attracted his i ^ attention, and he read all that was there. , ? It was as follows: ; ^ get the Layman out. I ^ ?the way,you can easily enticefanny j f0 Use what aids find need. i ar Seldon. gj The paper had been folded along the j rii fourth line and then torn off at the corner, hi 11 was conveyed to Layman and kept by sh him ?s likely to be of value. There was S small doubt that Fanny was in the vehicle 1 which Layman overtook on his way home, j br and that the screams which he heard were j h< her cr;~? for help. Could it be that Miller i m was at ihe bottom of the abduction? Lav- re iunn remembered that Miller had frequently gr writlen in an album belonging to Fanny, re Jiid in comparing that writing with the in writing on the scraj' of paper they were th . found to be identica1 Layman ma^e his lit way to York to cor lit a lawyer as to the w test means of discov. ing his sister. When in he reached that ci / almost the first thing fr he saw in a newspaper was the discovery of a the body of a murdert d woman in the river h< Aire, just above Leeds, lien.r a place known oi * as The Forge. The woman's linen was w m:irsea "r. u. ~ reeim^ sure mm mix i 01 must l?e )iif> sixter?for the description an- 1 5Wered to her in every particular?Layman I il irted back home. Oa the outskirts lbv he was waylaid by three footpads i bl>ed.. Then he was left on the high * ilf dead. He was found by a labor an, who recognized him and had him o ved home. When Layman recove: nsciousness he remembered distinc at one of the footpads said, when exp lated with bv the others: "You know as well as 1 do that i iderstanding was that we were to 1 m." Layman was a vigorous man, and th ys afier his last mishap he was 011 ty to Ix-eds. Arrived at Kirkstall, und that the body had been claimed by 1 woman as that of her daughter, a ried. Layman went before Mr. Jan argraves, then a magistrate, and appl; have the bodv disinterred. Leave v anted, and the next morning was : inted for the work. During the nig wever, the grave was opened and l rjise removed. Who were the depre< -s was involved in mystery. Laym iv in it a conspiracy to defeat justice, a a wonderful stroke of good# fortune <>n the very device which the despoil the grave had adopted. While exam ; the churchyard and the neighbori Id, he observed deep footprints und ath 3 very high wall, the ascent of whi s, however, easy to an unencumbei rsou. These footsteps led both ways, a yman concluded that the person ritli ; grave had both approached it and qii i it by that way. But it was next to i wible that they could have done ll th the coffin in their possession, a irpfore he came to the conclusion tl ? corpse had been reburied somewhi thin the precincts of the graveyard. ircti was made, nut no newiv-iurnea s s found. Mr. Hargrave suggested < ling the old-fashioned square-raw ubs, of which there were many in t >unds, and sure enough, undrr one of t bs was fofhid the coffin and the remai ynian identified the body as his sistei tl it bore marks to show that the girl h >n strangled. By this time the authorities of I^eei r'k and Selby had become alike int< ?d in the crime. That the man Mill s at the bottom of it they had eve son to believe. But who was he, that i i!d bring his instruments to bear so rea wherever he desired to use them ? Ai at was his object in accomplishing t ilh of the girl ? The word " Seldon " end of the writing on the scrap :>*r found in the chimney was evident writer's name. Was Seldon the sar son as Miller, and was that person inU d in getting out of the way the gi run he had lawfully married'/ Mr. Ha ve's shrewdness seemed to offer a r lal solution of the mystery, namel; at Miller had married the girl unknov wealthy parents or friends, and on the rning the fact they had taken measur remove her, in order that the disgra narrving beneath his station might 1 loved, and that he might be at liberty till some other marriage engageme icii they had arranged. One thing w; >lved on?to look for Seldon. The > a family of that name in the Nor iing, residing near Birmingham, ar rther branch of the same family at Sta >e, in Durham. All investigation, hoi r, failed to connect any member of eith lilv with Fanny Layman. There w y one young man of a suitable age ler, and he had been traveling abros he very time of Miller's stay with tl cman's. In the meantime it ought 5aid, a coroner's jury had sat in the ca ?anny Layman or Miller, and return* erdict of willful murder against son tv or parties unknown. Vo years passed away. Layman we London on pleasure or business, and i ntrymen were wont, visited the Hou Commons. He saw a gentleman comii of St. Stephens' who attracted his a lion. ^"lie young man Miller stood b s him?there was no doubt of that, f uired who he was and learned that 1 s James Aubrey Seldon, member of Pa inent for the jSorth Riding of Yorkshii 1 that this was his first session in tl use. Layman returned the next day ai tched for the arrival'of the liiembei due time Seldon came, and Layman h: ood view of hiin. No doubt remain* iiis mind as to Lis being Miller. La n was in doubt what to do. He hi >0 in his pocketbook, and he said to hit f that ought to secure the services of ;yer. He asked for the courts, ai elmg a host 01 lawyers comn in wig and gown, lie stoppc >. Tl?is happened to be none oth :n the renowned Brougham, wl ened to the man patiently. Calling mger lawyer, he briefly informed hi the facts, and he asked Layman to ws ere he was for a moment. The lawy urned with a cab, and he and Lavmi >ve to Bow street. A warrant was pi ed, and ,Seldon was arrested. !sow follows the most remarkable part s strange narrative. jeldon denied all knowledge of Lavim his family, or that he ever went by t ine of Miller. His handwrrting, ho >r, was shown to correspond exact ih that of Miller, and that of the m; 0 signed " Seldon " to the scrap of pap in:l in the chimney of the inn. seldon's father was also positively iden 1 by Layman as the gray haired m; ,o thrust him away from the carriage < ? mcrht At Fjinnv'fl r1iQ!inru*jirnnoA rtJof witnesses, however, swore that t ler Seldon was at home at that time ai k in bed. To crown all, while Seld s still under examination, a young ma swering Miller's description somewhi reudered him-elf to the authorities ai ifeseed that he was Miller, and had t ed Fanny away and murdered h< ie admission of this cold-blooded crit >used the indignation of all who hea He was tried, convicted and sentenc be hanged within forty-eight hours. At the last moment he was repriev< d his sentence was subsequently coi ited to banishment for life. Lay in an persisted in his belief to t ry last thatf?eldon was the re^l man, a s conviction was intensified by what ( rred some years later. There was a hu Rock Hall, the seat of Sir Joseph Roc <Tp T.avm an's landlord. Seli'on w ;re, ami following the hounds lie took th which no one knew hutthose acquaint th Layman's farm. This strengthen ; farmer's belief that Seldon and Mil: re identical. But the most confirmatory proof is as ] be given. Inquiry showed that the m eventing himself as Miller was pardon e very day his sentence of death was co a ted "to transportation, and that he v tually keeping a hotel at Richmond, irkshire, within a few miles of the count it of the Seldons, and passing under rn name, Marfit. This fact was first rtained in 1832. The very same year c iug was hanged at York for highway ri ry. Beiore the execution he made a c wion of his crimes, and, among otl ings, he admitted that he was one of mg who assailed Lay nan, near Sel on after the murder of his sister. He \ rmerly a groom with the Seldon fan?; id contested mat ne was mrea to aiu i psies in dispatching Layman and gett J of his sister. He declined to say v red him, bnt enough escaped from hin ow that the employer was the el ldon. Finally, in 1S41, the wife of James j ev Seldon filed a bill of divorce agai ;r husband, asking for a separate mail tnce. One of the facta set up was that spondent was at times subject to fits eat mental excitement, during which counted crimes which he said he had c( itted, and among them the instigatioi e murder of one Fanny Layman, to wh ; was married clandestinely. An attei as thereupon made to revive the inqti to the murder, but Marfit disappea om Richmond, and Seldon was placec lunatic aslyum near Durham. The i escaped in 1847, and nothing was he him for several weeks, until his rem* ere found on a heap of straw in an irn on Layman's farm. Taking all the circumstances togetl 1 ere in no doubt that James Aubrey I of don and Miller were the same. Seldon ha lD" returned from the continent, and took [&? fancy to stroll through the country towar m8 home. On his way he came to Layman on* and there saw Fanny. That was the a red traction that held him. "7 By some means his father, who was l?8* desperate and unprincipled man, learne j of his marriage, and a plan was devised t tJV , remove her. In the first instance, it is sup j j>osed that the gypsies were to abduct he and inveigle her into some situation whic ^ would warrant a divorce. Subsequent!} 'us however, her death was resolved on.whetht 'ie with the sanction of the Seldons or not i aI) uncertain. The old woman who claime nd j|,e girj'f, body was doubtless one of tli |,es gang of gypsies. The aluged sickness o icd (|ieelder .Seldon must have ;ven a trumped ras up story, to which it was not difficult to g< *P* retainers to swear, esnecial'v when all th 'll? authorities were anxious t.? cover np th ,6 sruilt of the real culprits. la an New Curiosities at the Smitlisonia l"j| Institute. ere A number of interest ing specimen in- have, according lo the Washington Be ing publican, been recently :ulded to th er- ethnological division of theSmithsoniai ich Institute, among the most important o ed which are the following: A carve* ncl tieure of a man's head, made from iroi ng pyrites. It was found in Southwest-en ,it- Mexico. nnd is supposed to have beei m. an amulet belonging to a great caziquhiP during the reign of the Aztecs. Thi ncj work is highly polished, and presents j iat beautiful green and cold appearance ?re The eyes, nose and teeth are brought ou \ in bold relief, the former being com 0*jl posed of opals, which gleam like spark: ,x_ of fire. Tlie features are of the mos ^ pronounced Aztec type. In a large cave j,e about two miles from Silver City, Col. k there were found some specimens o _ ancient remains, which are supposed t< " have been made by the Pueblo people j They consist of arrows which still havt remnants of their sinew shaftings, rail , gods and fetiches in carved and paintec wood, tribal totems, and bundles o ?r" straw, bows and arrows. All thesi er articles are in a remarkable state o: U prese.vation, and it is thought that th< ".e cave in which they were found was d" formerly used ns a burial place. Proba ?d l>ly the most important relic that has he l.een added to the museum in a long a| time is an obsidian vase, made from ?i itztle, or volcanic glass. The workmanly ship on this vase is perfect, not a flaw Qe having been discovered in the work. II * represents a monkey in a sitting posture, irf with his head bent slightly forward. in r- t he back and shoulders are apertures ir a- which articles for ornament were placed, f ' The carving is exquisite, and shows en what perfect lapidaries t he semi-civilized ?r people who made it were, as the material cs of which it is composed is considered ce tlie hardest to work in, owing to it* be brittleness. This relic was also found to in the Aztec country of Southwestern nt Mexico. as On the first floor, 111 the main hall, re stands another curiosity which deserves th particular attention. It is a large case, id nine feet by four and a half wide, conn taining numerous species of snakes, all iv- <>f which are alive. Through the top, er which is covered with glass, the moveas ments ol the reptiles can he plainly seen, in The cage is filled with stumps of trees' trass, ferns and sand, and an artiicial l,e lake keeps the ground continually moist. t0 There the reptiles have full sway, and, ^ although somewhat repulsive, their cage ^ is always surrounded with curiosity je lovers. Some of the varieties are? coach whips, indigo or gophers, chicken, nt black and garter s nakes. A kins snake M is also among the collection, and has to ' l>e carefully watched, as he is fond ol hugging his companions, and very freP ?iuently kills them, after which they ' make a meal for his highness. This j snake is the mortal foe of the rattleI Miake. which always comes out second * liest in their fights. A Marvelous Escape. id One of the most remarkable escapes rs. from instant death ever recorded occurid red at Kalamo, last week, at Levi Sweet's, >d while engaged in threshing. As one ol v- the men was driving into the yard witli id a loaded tank of water for the steamer n. his little girl, ten years old, c.irabed K upon the hind end of the wagon unobserved by the driver and three other men, 1K who were likewise riding 011 the tank, She had got seated just in front of the er hind wheel when a younger sister camc 30 up, and she proceeded to "pull her on the a wagon while still in motion. Losing liei m balance, she seized the rolling wheel tc (jt save herself, and the wheel rolled ovei er her, striking her left arm just at the arm pit, passing diagonally across her body and eoing off at the right shoulder, Strange to say, when the accident became , known, she was picked up still alive anc insisted that she could walk to the hous( alone. JUr. Sneu was sent ior mimemj"1 ately and made an examination in twentj minutes after. He found that the lieavj weight had crushed lier right iung - which was filled with blood; the othei an lung being somewhat injured, it was dif ,er ticult for her to breathe. She succeeded . in throwing off the blood,.when sh< ll" breathed easier and commenced appar an ently to get better. We called at thi on house last Saturday, when we found hei A bolstered in the bed, eating rice pudding 'IC To questions asked she declared thi wagon running over her didn't hurt hei the least bit, nor had she suffered an; n, pain from the first. The bruised mari 'it. of the wagon tire not only showed plaii nd across her breast, but showed the sam< n- mark directly opposite on her back, prov er. ing conclusively that the space betweej ne the wheel and ground was not more thai rd an inch. Strange to say, not a bone wa *- I...U1.. ed nroKen, dui oeing a ri'iiiaiKuuij m-iiuin ' hild her ribs were as flexible as sprim >d, steel. The doctor says the only dunlin lies in an abscess forming about the lungs in which case it may prove fatal. Other be wise he can see no reason why the chili nd will not be around in a few days. Th >c- weight of the wagon, including the fou nt meiT, was 4,200 pounds. Had such i k- weight passed over the strongest man i as would have crushed him to death.? Ver H montville CMich.) Hawked ' ed Th< Famine in China. ler Russian merchants recently returnei from the interior of China to St. Peters ret burg have furnished terrible details re an specting the famine which has for som ied timeoast prevailed throuehout certah m- provinces of the Celestial Empire. The; ras depose to having seen people die in th in streets of many towns and villages fron ry- sheer starvation, and state not only tha his cannibalism is practised upon the bodie as- of the dead, but that famished men at >ne tack the living, and prey unon then wiih fnrnfit.v. One of them' alleces tha on- he was present at the examination of ; tier mendicant who had been arrested fo the some petty thelt and in whose profes by, sional wallet the mangled remains of aj vis infant were discovered. This maD con ilyt fessed to the magistrate that for som ;Wq time previous to his seizure he ha< ing lived exclusively upon the fresh flesh c ,h0 human beings, jus he could notsurmoun , his antipathy to that of dead bodies. Ar (jer other appalling case wliich cameunde the notice of a Russian merchant wa that of a young man who had persuade ;ns[ his father to assist him in murdering an lte_ subsequently eating a girl to whom li the was betrothed. Men have been ex< * cuted for killing and eating their ow , children, and sons have slain tliei ie fathers in order to appease the pangs c hunger. In some of the northern dii 1,1 tricts whole villages stand empty, uiei l0n) inhabitants having one and all perishe ?Pl for want of food, ury ,| red When a man puts on airs and swel 'in around, making people believe that 1: ^wns two-thirds of ever^ bapk in tl *r<* Rty, people look up to him and admii l":s him. Just let the same man in ashabt old coat try to borrow a few dollars, an you'll find out how much the same pe< pie admire?tho dollars?Now York R ^1- pre**. d CURIOSITIES OF THE DAT, a d Nome Strnnse Stories Taken From N s ; papers In Vuioui Part* of the C ' ' try. a | Fifteen years ago a white spot s j j the size and shape of a silver three A I piece appeared on the right wri< I Henry \v mston, a run-oiooaeu n j then living near Union City, 1 | ! Henry was at that time a young nii } | robust health. Other spots soon appi ' on the arm and wrist until the v r i body was covered with them. Fe ? lest he had become a victim to the l1 dreaded of slow diseases, the lepros ? went to New Orleans and was exan * j in the presence of twelve physic ' ; He was assured that his affection wa 'l ! that of a leper, but further the do e could not go. Since then the chan: e his skin has continued. He is nov j ing on a farm near Columbus. Ivy. : father of a large family of black chili 11 The only black places lett upon his son are a few spots on his hands :i mask, as it were, on his face, mask covers all parts of his face e: " the eyebrows, whirl) are white e straight, like those of an Albino of ^ c:isian blood. The skin of the head, i and body is of a healthy flesh co white and soft?and hair is like thai 1 white man. The first impression on 1 upon seeing him is that he is a v * man with his face painted with io< j: The eyes, however. ar<> unmistali ! those of a ne<rro. He is in the b( health, but does not enjoy his nc * script appearance. Captain Stone, with whom travele the Mississippi w(re well acquaint* jj the old days, moved from New Or! to Moundsville, W. Vn., thirty * venrs ago. Among other things m I fiom his old home as reminders o J life in the sunny land were two f } from a mahogany tree that long sto< * his New Orleans yard. In planting ' seed at Moundsville he remarke | members of his family, who now i well recall the circumstance, that oi [ the seed should sprout and produc ; coffin. One of the seed died; the c [ sprouted. In spite of many set-br ' frowns of the northern latitude and ' spiracies of the elements, the sp " flourished and grew apace. Froi | shoot it became a sapling, and in > course of thirty years grew to a fine 1 About eight months ago a severe i ' storm passed over Moundsville. upl . ing, with a dozen other trees, the be; " tul mahogany in.Captain Stonesy ' Captain Stone had the tree dried, s.i 1 into lumberand sent to a Pittsburgh 1 1 which, in last June, returned it to ; in the form of a coffin. Recently* I tain Stone died, and was buried witl I strangely faithful mahogany. I Harrison Meyers killed a rattlesi , live miles southwest of Uniontown, i | n?ir the old Gaddis camp on the mi I tains, the snakebeine white from fat rattle. This uncalled curiosity is scribed by the Uniontown Gcniu, ; Liberty in these terms: The snake about two feet loni:, of a clear white ! ccpting several dim red spots about fourth of an inch in diameter along back. The snake had some seven rat and on being discovered and atta< did not display the venomous disj tion so usually manifested by this sp< of snake. Mr. Meyers is reliable, brother James was in company with at the time. After killing the snake I , youn<* men carefully examined and fc it to be a genuine rattlesnake. While excavating for a spring foi 'union purposes on the lands of the 1 J W. II. McFarland, near Cambridge, | John S. Gallup came in contact t f what appeared to be a smooth , stone and dug down to the foot of . third step, wliere he found a basin n , in the solid rock that will contain . barrels or more of water. It was cle: [ out and a spring is pouring into it f the crevice of the rock at the rat< 10.000 gallons a day. There is no \ ten account of these hewn steps basin, and ti.e oldest citizen hat ! knowledge of their existence. This probably an important watering-p ?. during the mounu-builders' period. ' anv rate, it is a subject for investiga 1 by the antiquarians. It is regarded great curiosity and a wondertul dis cry and is the theme of all convc tion. Little Morton Roberts, theeleven-v ' t rs n.u^r ( om sun oi >i. it. i\uui*i ws, ui viutiiu ; \v:is playing on one ofthe banks of ; Little Miami river, near Waynesv . Ohio. recently, when he found a pe t of remarkable size and brillia . Pocketine the thing he presently to< to his fatlier, who in turn passed it 1 examination to a Cineinnati dian ' expert. The latter said that the boy ; found a pearl. Mr. Roberta tl [ upon sent it to ?a friend in New Y \ :ihu it was examined by Tiffany. pearl was by him pronounced tol | the purest and most intense tints of ( . weight six carats, and market v 1 *350. Apurchaser was found in P ' dent Dinsmore, of Adams' Exp Company, and now Morton has 8351 [ vested for him to draw with int< ' when he shall liave doubled his pre I 1 ? I Captain Lorenzo Dow Lawson. r lives about three miles from Crisf . Md., lost a valuable cow a short ? ago, the death of the animal beingca J mnennitn A1iv:niiitTM*S ! f been more troubiesome around Cris c this season than has been knowi x many years. During the day and c ? ing " smothers" are made by the : . chants and others to drive the ] i away, and at night the smoke is so j cral :is to give Crisfield the appearan 3 being on lire. ' Ilenry J. Stewart, ot Jasper, ; sends to the Savannah News a na r curiosity in the shape of a sweet po . The Xcivs says: It was grown by (; - Ancrum, and is a wonderful frea 1 nature, being an exact imitation i? snake eoiled up as if in the act of s r ing. The resemblance is really a & ling, 1 Among the several hundred nev " | per articles about hens' eggs, the fol j ingfrom theFincastie,Botetourt coi j Ya., Herald, leads: A. II. Keeling, 1 vilie, has an egg which for size 1 3 everything we have heard of lately . was by actual measurement nine - one-half inohes in circumference, Jer e wise, and six and one-half in a around. y ? 0 a Encouraufnir Matrlmonx. t There Is in Cincinnati a "Natl s Association for the. Promotion of riage." Its constitution says: ' a have viewed with alarm and the dei t concern the rapidly-growing tenden a the people,of the country! particu r those living in the larger cities, to rei i? Iinm.irrioil?n i-nnHitinn llliTvit.nrill a pr judicial to the welfare, success i- happiness of the country; therefoi e correct this evil, we do establish d organize a society." The aim of tli >f cietv is declared to be " in all honoi .t ways to promote the marriage of l- zens; ana to secure such an end ir society will, so far as in its vower,: s nnd give material aid to young coi d in beginning married life, such as d ing them to secure homes and the e bands in getting employment, or ii ?- other manner within the province < n :issociation." The society has not ir long enough in existence to afl'en -f ? e :,0 )i IIU'UJIS U1 ytk 1U1 jmuvuv.w * ; It held a picnic recently, at whic ir attraction was the marringe of d couples; but it wjis not claimed tils mating had been brought about it unusual way. Six thousand person; Is twenty five cents each foradmissior ie there was a great deal of dancing ie beer drinking. The marriage cerei :e was performed on a high platfori >y that all could see. Tlie hridegr id were an engraver, a painter and s > dler, and the newspaper reporter; r- lantly describ'-d all the brides ns 1 tifnl. STRANGER THAN FICTION. ewl. Story- of a Woman who wu Stolen J oun- Childhood.?How She warn Fonud. The following story is well authent ibout on ted. The names of persons and plac< ^cent are changed for obvious reasons: Yeai ;t o ago a family, consisting of father, mothc egro, and two children, lived in a small tow [Ynn. in Western Ohio. The head of the fan in in ily, Mr. Lawton, was a lawyer and spe< eared I ulator, and had been a merchant. E I hoH rrmwn rinli. vervrich for those dav V 1IU1C " ? -- * * ?y aring and was noted for his keen business s? most gacity and his honest and Kindly hear y. he His wife had been a delicate, pretty gii iined when he married her, and after his se< ians. ond child was born her health brol; 5 not down, and she became a confirmed invs ctors lid. The couple had two children? ;e in '>oy named Michael, who was at tl: r liv- time referred to about eight years ol< , the and Mabel, who was then " baby," an [Iron, was about five years old. Mabel was per- pretty child, and her parents petted Iw tnd a and dressed her in a style that mada h< Tins the envy of all the mothers in the neigl ccept borhood. and One day Mabel went into her mother Cau- room and told her she wanted to go an nock piny with some other little girls wli lor? lived on the next street. Mrs. Lawto t of a gave her consent, but told her to be sui e lias to come home to dinner. Mabel pron rliite ised, kissed her mother gayly, and ra line, out of the room?out of the world as f:i :ably as the poor mother was concerned, ft " 1 * v-1 J?J 'st ot she never saw ner again, xuaoei aia nt inde- come home to dinner, and at suppe time Michael was sent after her. 1J rson soon returned, with a pale, frightene h! in face, and told his father that his sistt leans had started for home at noon, and n -five one knew where she was. Search w* oved made for her in every direction, bi f his without avail. No trace of the lost on seeds could be discovered. A month aftei )d in ward tfie mother died heartbroken, an ; the the father sold his property and becam d to a homeless wanderer, with but one ot very ject in life?the finding of his lost out neof Taking his son with him he traveler e bis from State to State, visiting public insti ither tulions where children were cared foi icks, and going^ through cities making ir i-on- quiries which he thought might lead t rout the desired result. From the Unite n a States the search was extondeo to Europ< the and finally in a Spanish city Mr. L:;w tree, ton caught a local fever ana died in vind few days, Jeaving his son, then a boy c tear- nineteen, all of his fortune. Mr. Law nuti- ton told his boy that he had no near re] ard. ative except a brother, who had gone t iwed California in the first flush of the goL irm, fever, and had never been heard of after him ward. Michael Lawtor came back to thi 1 country, entered a college in the East, an< j graduated with honor. He studied lav lake j in the oflice of a famous New York law l'a., yer, and after being admitted to the ba I Wrtcf nnrl maHp lininn 5n ? ig to newly-settled State, where iic soon buil i de- up a good practice. One winter Law to: s of went to New York to visit a colleg was clmm, Marchmont, who had niarriei 'ex- and gone into business. Marchmont ha< one- several young sisters, and one afternooi the Lawton was introduced to Miss Mabe ties, Lotcher, a young lady who was tliei :'bed music teacher. She was exceeding Dosi- pretty and a lady in manner and mind ;cies and Lawton fell violently in love witl His her, and before he left the city he aske< him her to marry him andshe accepted him >oth They were married the following spring ?und and went to Lawton's "Western home where they lived happily for six years r re- during which time two children wer lev. born to them. Miss Letcher told Lawtoi , 0.. after their engagement that she was ai vith orphan, that her parents Jhad died whei -cut she was a child, and she could not re the member them at nil. She had beei lade named byja kind-hearted Lady in Easten fifty Ohio. She had taught school and madi meii sufficient money to enter a school in th rom E:ist, where she studied music, and aftei c nf she had graduated she cot a class of cirl mt- fur pupifs and while tlius engaged~sh and mot Lawton. 1 no Lawton was sitting in his office on was day, when an odd-looking, elderly mai 'toce ennie in and asked for "Mr. Lawton.1 At An introduction took place, and afte tion t |ie usual preliminaries the stranger sai< as a he was a lawyer from San Francisco. IIi cov- then asked Lawton if he would tell hin ;rsa- his father's name and where he had beei born. Although surprised at the ques ear- tions, Lawton complied, and the strange: iati, then explained his errand. "You havi the heard your father speak, I suppose, of i ille, brother who went to California a gooc hble ni:iny years ago, and who did not writ ncy. home of his doings. Well, I am his rep )k it resentative, and I was his friend to tin ; for hour he died. Years ago he wenf to ? lond (mentioning the town where Lawtoi had was born), and there he heard of tin lere- manner in which your little sister disap ork, peared and of your father's departure The He tried to find him for a while, but di< je of not succeed, and then he went homi >pal, again. He made up his mind to tin< alue your sister, if it was possible. He cm resi- ployed several skillful detectives an< tress spent a great deal of money in the search ) in- A year ago lie died, and in his will he di Test rected that you should be his heir unles sent your sister was discovered. In tha event she was to have half of his prop who erty* ^ saw your name in a paper som icld aQd on making inquiries time heoame convinced that you were th used n0P'iew t'ie nian wh? WHS my friend liave and who intrusted me with the care o iigiji his property. And now"?here th i for sP?akei" paused an instant?"now I hav ven- somet^ing still more strange to tell you mer- ^'e *lave ^oun(^ a trace of your sister Dests ^'ie was 9to^en hv a party of vagrants fo " en- clothos and" trinkets she wore, am was taken to Eastern Ohio. She wa v"w* taken very ill, and was left with a good hearted lady, who adopted her as he ('a-| daughter. After her recovery she coul< tural not remember her name or where sh had lived. When this lady died, Mabt ' 11 j taught school for several years, and the: k fot she went East to study music. After sh of a ]pft school, I think sho went to Ne\ tnk- York, but I cannot say. We have n tart- trace of her for six years. She wa named after the lady who adopted hei rspa- and was known as Mabel Letcher." low- j "Known as what?" screamed I/iwtOE inty, | "Mabel Letcher." )ale- I " Great God, now she has been m leads j wife for six years." It was so, indeed . It j Further examination showed beyon and : question that Mabel L-iwton and Mrs igth- ! Michael Lawton were one and the sam iches j person. The agony of the two peopl t can be imagined. Jn their eyes they ha ! sinned beyond hope of redemption. The j separated. Mrs. I^iwton is still livin in a town in Massachusetts, where sh lonal | has hern fcr many years. The childre: Mar-! are at school and Michael Lawton is ii 'We his grave. lie gave up all his business epest grew frightfully dissipr.^d, and afte cy of spending nearly all the n ey he ha larly reserved for himself, he wanuered to til main lovely little Maryland farm, where h and strove to bury his past and where h and lived a life of toil. The clover blossom (/-. fii-p na Q?'wt nhnnt. his rrravf1 nnrl th and j wild flowers bloom as sweetly there a e so- j though ho who sleeps in that quiet nool rable j was at last at rest.?Reading {Pa ) Eaqh citi- ' this i ussist; She Knew the Feet. uplos A run who w:us journeying down th help- | Mississippi with his wife thought h hus- ! would enjoy the luxury of shaving nn< i any j shampooing. While this was going o: >f the he i-onoluded to surprise his wife, and a been jiis request, hair, eyebrows and whiskeT d the | Were changed from a fiery red to rave alue. j blackness, lie hastened to the state h the | room, but was met at the*door by hi three i spouse, outrr god by the intrusion of it the I stranger as she supposed, and admil i any j tanee refused. He failed himself he spaid j husband; she said he was an irapostei l, and | He1 attempted to explain; it was useles: - 1 I . 1 1 Ai J 1 1 i.U. 1 ? ; ;uiu | crown gaiuerai rounu ami uie laug inony became general. At hist in lire perplex n, so I ity the hoaxer exclaimed: 44 Mary, loo ooms I my feot!11 One glance at the pedf l pe?l appendages assured her. "Yes. John, 5 ! she said, '41 know them feet. They ea heall j come in. but keep that head out ( 1 sight." FARM GARDEN AND HOrSKHOLO|E Health lllnth. j . n The application of caustics should l>e j 4 . avoided in the treatment of corns, es1_ penally in old people, ad fatal gan- | ~ grcnous inflammation may be the rere suit. j jr It is of value to be expeditious in tab ? 11 ing general baths. Ruo the body quite , 1_ vigorously while- in the water, as this (;' p- promotes circulation. On leaving the ** e bath envelop in a dry sheet and briskly L, s- rub, or be rubbed by an attendant, it un . l* able to dry and rub yourself. Those r who are feeble should g? immediately to " bed after a bath, giving the system its ^ required opportunity to rract after the " e bath. Those who are stronger may take ^ active exercise to assist reaction. ? a The Phrenological Journal dilates as ' e follows on the habit of sleeping with the ? Aouth open: This is an improper baith 7 d for one to contract, as it is unnatural^; a and one who gets accustomed to sleep j ;r thus generally awakens in the morning | j ?r with very disagreeable feelings in the l l- nimith nnh pvnpripnms Ipss refreshment i than if lie had slept with the mouth " 's closed. The nostrils are given us as the P d instruments of respiration; the air in j. o passing through them undergoes a filtern mg process, as the channels dj which it e reawies the lungs are crooked and long, ~ l- and arranged in other respects for n breathing. We think that people who P r are in the habit of breathing through the " >r mouth are rendered liable to disorders of c it the mucous membrane, catarrh, pul- fl r monary affections, etc. ,, " !e A writer in the New York Sun says a 11 d speedy cure for poisoning by ivy is a ^ *r wash of oxalic acid, a teaspoonful of the K o salt to a pint of water, with which the ? is poisoned spots are bathed as often as n it they grow troublesome. This lotion P ie smarts severely for a few minutes, but is f r- followed by cessation of the poison pain, d which itches as if one could tear the part ie to pieces. The above may need reducing ] >- for young children. Make it, weak at S{ }. first and add grains of the salt until it is d strong enough to give relief. A dessert P, i- spoonful of sweet oil taken daily is said r, to drive the poison out of the blooa, but ft i- three severe cases were cured without it, o to my knowledge, hj the acid alone. It rj d should not be put in tin, or anything , metallic, as it corrodes, and may form ,1 - poisonous compounds. ^ ^ Tobacco Powder for Insects. ! Numbers of new remedies for the de- j tl struction or prevention of insect pests w l" have lately been introduced, with the gi ? merits of some of which I am not ac, quainted. Tolwcco, however, in some p( form or other, lias long been recognized st as one of the best things for destroying w s all kinds of insects, especially out of ti J doors. It is long since I first saw snuff [ h used for destroying both green and black %v - fly. An old enthusiastic gardening C( f fi iend, who was fond of a pinch of snuff, | pj * would often take out his box and dust i fli t some of its contents over his insect ene- ! w 1 inies whenever he saw thejh on his fae vorite plants. It was at that time too ki ~ expensive for general application; but |"u ^ - * ~???A *1? A Vktrtn rornilorltf nornnfl o I i " It LUC lUiUi nr iiu it^u tiuij uunvu ? m 11 box in hia pocket many an opportunity, s] I at this season of the year, of taking signal ni r and prompt vengeancc upon his enemies. 0j V In destroying insects, the old mAxira, -it "A stitch in time saves nine," holds 0i J more than good; for, when aphides have Sf] thoroughly established themselves on a Jn plant or tree, it is a difficult matter to fu I destroy them all. If on the first appear- w i ance of insects a puff of powder be jn ? dashed among them, it settles them di- 0f B rectly; and a good syringing in three or j3 1 four hours afterward washes off both n; 1 6nulf and dead bodies. A man armed U| 1 with a distributor and a supply of dry a] powder will in a short time go over a Hi 1 large collection of roses or a number ol to 1 wall trees; and, as fur as my experience w e goes. I consider that the use of tobacco w B powder in the open air is better and n. r cheaper than any dressing which I have or 3 hitherto used in a liquid form. It pene- :l e trates readily every portion of the tree, tli carrying destruction in its course; for it ev e is .astonishing how soon death ensues tli i after the powder is sprinkled over thi m. w " 1 he best time to apply it is when the (]( r trees are slightly damp, just before the tli 1 dew clears off early in the morning, ft r When the trees, however, are thoroughly fM l charged with moisture, I do not think i the powder is so effectual. Thedistribu- rr; - tor which I use is a bottle-shaped india 7v r rubber apparatus, which is taken in the j., i palm of the hand, and, whenever press- (j, i ure is applied, the powder is sent Hying jj] i in a cloud of finely divided particles in ^ e any direction the operator wishes. All w - nurserymen supply the powder in either e large or small quantities.?Gardening 11- ;i> - lustratcd. t| 1 Cultivation of the Peach. w e At the late meeting of the Washtenaw ni - County (Mich.) Pomological Society, tli the secretary, in a paper on the cultiva- pt 1 tion of fruit trees, held the following'in ni c relation to the peach: n( 1 This fruit requires two different sys- m - tems of culture. That is, the bearing tli i trees mu3t be differently treated from to those that are too young for bearing. ni - It is the nature of the young peach tree s to keep on growing late into the fall. ;lv t This must not be permitted. It can be. jTj prevented by stopping to stir the soil (.0 e at midsummer. The rest of the season (.c I is required to harden up the young wood jn e for winter. To properly control the (.:1 > growth,skill and experieneeare required, d f Tn the month of Aucust cultivating ,l> e for the young peach tree should stop, in e Should the ground be very rich, and the to trees show a determination to keep on tr ' growing, the leading branches may be or r pinched in. After pinching, a new tli i growth will often start, but then we st s must pinch again. Ripening up thor- h|, - oughly the new growth of the young tree ; ]ti r should be the aim of the peach grower, j tli 1 Where the soil is poor, less care is re- p( e qnired in ripening the new wood. ! tli ;1 The bearing peach tree cannot bo eul- ' ,.j n tivated too often. Cultivation can he i S!, o kept up till the fruit is ripe. The new I hi v growth of the wood in a bearing tree j w o ceases to grow early m the season; and ; v;\ s there is no danger in stimulating a late i w *? growth, for the fruit consumes all the I extra sap caused by cultivation. Stir-[ ^ ' ring the soil shouid be thoroughly kept j up, so that any time, between the set-1 jjt y ting of the fruit and its being picked, ,i( i- you can run your nana rignt into me sun , to d and fill it with loose earth. , or ' But in order to grow largo peaches, j tl e and all of a large I size, the tree m e must have either lvs bearing branches ; ud shortened in, or tne fruit must he thinned , V{ y out. Shortening in is probably the least tv g expensive operation of tlie two. , n( e As long jis you ship more than one-! a n tenth of second 01 meaium-sized peaches, , n] n you are not master of your occupa- j e:i i? tion. I have grown the Early Crawford j w r so as to run from two to three and a half! w d inches in diameter, and after all were ;ii e picked there was no more than one- ni c twentieth below the size. ' < ( e ? p] s Initials on Frnit. tl e Did ever you see a name printed on a s| j? growing apple, poiir or peach? No? i <n f Well, i? you wish to have that pleasure, ; ki this is the way to obtain it: While the ! tc fruit yet hangs green upon the tree, make ; if up your mind which is the very biggest ' ci and most promising specimen ot all. ! di e Vovt fnt. nn t fiom thin touch paper the j c( e initials of the name of your little brother 1 <1 d or sister or chief crony, with round | :n tt specks for the dots after the letters, and ' 1' it the letters themselves plain and thick. ; l? '8 Then paste these letters and dots un that li n side of the apple which is most turned j hi i- to the sun. taking care not to loosen the , m s fruit's hold upon its stem. g< a As soon the apple is ripe, take off) /i i- the paper cuttings, which, having shut j w t out the reddening rays of the sun, have t] r. kept the fruit green just beneath them, . b i. so that the name or initials now show It' h plainly. After that, bring the owner of j w the initials to play near the tree, and say | di k presently: "Why, what arc those queer . r< il marks on that apple up there?" j st " You will find this quite a pleasant way j cj n to surprise the very -ittle ones, and, of j (V >f course, you can print a short pet name 1 <? ;is easily as initials.?N/. Xv-holas. I I' iURNIXtf FOR FDRTY-F1VE YEARS. l PrnmylTitula Conl Mine that Cnutfht Fire In 1*33 mid li Still Rumtnjr? All Attempt* to Put Ont the Fire Abandoned. One of the most interesting and extenive fires ever known in this country has een racing in a colliery in Schuykill mmty for nearly forty-five years. Thouinds of dollars have beer, spent in vain ndeavors to extinguish the fire, but at ist the idea was abandoned, and since le beginning of the war nothing has een done to subdue the conflagration, rhich rages without'interruption. The istory of tills mine is very interesting, nd, strange to say, though hundreds of ravelers visit the coal-fields of this and djoining counties every year.hardly any f them hear oi this great curiosity. The einthat is burning is called the "Juguir," and the surface crop was first rorked in 1833 by Lewis E. Dougherty, t a place called Coal Castle, one and a alf miles west of what is known as f J. T Tl, ^ nt.x 1UUI1I/ 1/LUU*. i lit luin l-aivcu uut nm f excellent quality and the mine very roductive. When a drift is worked hove water level it is the custom to cop a huge grate filled with burning just outside the mouth to prevent le water in the gutters from freezing, uch a grate was In operation in the uper drift of Mr. Dougherty's mine in the 'interof 1835. One Saturday night the rate was filled with an unusually large uantity of coal, and the miners went to leir homes. On the following Monday lorning when the mine was visited it as found to be filled with flames. It \ supposed that the fire in the erate beune communicated to the timbers, and loving along the upper drift was, by leans of an air-hole, carried into the >wer drift. At any rate, the coal in oth drifts was on fire when the men ime to work on Monday morning, and vo of the miners recklessly went in to ive their tools and never, returned. Efforts were made to extinguish the re, but, aflcr working for several weeks, [ . Dougherty gave up all hopes, and, bandoning the" place, opened another illiery about half a mile west of it. luring the winter of 1856-7, Mr. John [cGinnis. of Pottsville, hpard of the irge body of coal that lay near the . bandoned mine and concluded that )me of it could be got out without caching the fire. He put in a slope on le east side of the win and below the ater level. The work, however, pro ressed slowly, and owing to heavy lasses of rock encountered was very exsnsive. He was finally rewarded by riking the "Jugular" vein at a point ] here there was a deposit of coal so j lick that two or three miners could i sep the breaker going, and although it ? as worked for months, they never suctnied in Retting through it. The coal | roved to be first-class, and four hun-1; red yards of gangway had been driven i hen the miners began to complain of |' ioessive heat, and then Mr. McGinn i*> , j icw that they were approaching the | re in the mine Dougherty liad aban- | >ned. This was about a year after the j j ope had been started, and Mr. McGin-; is saw that it would be necessary to i jen an air-hole. This work began ; once, but after driving twenty ( thirty yards the heat became j i intense that the workmen were al- j ost suffocated, and many of them re- ' :sed to continue. By paying double 1 ages a number of men were found wi 'd- 1 g to work in the air-hole; some idea ' the intense heat may be had when it < stated that the men worked perfectly < iked, and were relieved every ten urines. After the air-hole had been opened < )out fifty yards the heat becameunbear>ie, and the men fainted when exposed ] it a minute or two. Seeing tiiat it ] as impossible to complete the air-hole' ork in it was given up. and at a fortu- 1 ite time, for it was atterwara aiscov- i ed that if the hole had been carried up ? few yards further it would have struck i lewater on the upper level and df owned i ?ry one in the mine. About this time ; ie miners noticed that when a shot i . is liivd, and the coal came rolling 1 >wn in huge masses, it was so warm | tat it cv uld not be comfortably handled. ] very day the miners expected to see re break out, and at last, when coming i work one morning, they found the ingway tilled with smoke and flame, s this was expected to happen sooner or 1 ter, preparations had been made to ex- < nguisb the lire, and the mine was soon i lied with water. This treatment had I ie desired effect, and when the water 1 as pumped out work was resumed. s From tliis time forward it was almost I continual fight with fire, and no less i lan eight times was the colliery filled 1 ith water and pumped dry again. The 1 nth time the mine was filled with water ] ie machinery got out of order and the < imp refused to work. As Mr. McGin- < s had sunk all his capital and could i >t raise enough money to purchase new < achinery, the mine was abandoned in j ie winter of 1859. The fire continued < burn until the barriers between the 1 ? Sn 1 me wen? cun&umru, **uu vuv vttuw.w ... . ? r. McGinnis1 mine gradually rotted ? ray, and finally the slope caved in.'t ;om that time until now the fire has i mtinued without interruption, and the ( tal has been consumed for half a mile t every direction. The ground has ( .ved in in many places, leaving great j tasms that vary from fifty to one hun- 1 ed feet in deptlu Travel over the ( lrned district is exceedingly dangerous j i anyone not familiar with the coun- c y, for in many places great ffoles :ire r. ily covered (>v a shell of burned earth t tree or four feet thick. Mr. McGinnis > ates that even as familiar as he is with t e locality, he came very near losing t s life there a few years ago by falling s trough the crust. He w.-is crossing a s >rtion of the burnt field when he felt ' f te earth giving way under his feet, and 1 i starting to run for firmer ground he j nk up to his armpits in dry ashes and j lrned earth. Fortunately he mai.aged, t ith the assistance of a friend, to extri- s .te himself and reach solid ground c ithout injury. Inhabitants of the re- f on never attempt to cross "over the j n uminff vein at night. is The only external evidence of the ; r eat conflagration tlnit is coin? on un- j i ?rncath the ground at that point is the 1 tal absence of vegetable life. Stones i t 1 the surface of the irround are so hot I p lat they e;>nno* be held, and snow is j 1 elted :is fsist as it falls. During rainy ! t father the surrounding country is en- j o ;ioped in dense clouds of fog that rise j t om the overheated earth. The tire has s >w burned across the top rock and into j j dirt vein, or vein of solt coal, where it ' r ay last for many years. During the ! i irly part of Mr. McCJinnis' connection 11 ith the mine, it was noticed that the j ater oozing info it from the levels ! ? iove had the efleet of destroying the i l liners'shoes as soon as they came in I i intact with it. The water was not un-; t easantly warm, and the men found j1 lat if a wound wsis washed with it a 'j leedy cure followed. The curative j j ..e fi,;0 ccvnn hwamn , .lilllUUS Ul Lino uowti, iind hundreds of people flocked ! j ? Coal Castle during the summer of; t >58 to test its merits. Remarkable;. ires of rheumatism, scrofula and other ?c iseasesare said to have been made, and 11 >ns?quently the water attracted a good ; j cal of attention all over the country, i i id hundreds of barrels ofit were sent to ! j liiladelphin. New York, Boston and i altimoro. A regular physician estab- < shed himself near the burning mine, 1 ith-houses were crected, and for several ' 1 lonths the place was 111 led with stran- ( rs. After the mine was abandoned, ; nwever, and left half full of water, it! as dillicult to obtain the mineral water ] lat performed the cures, and the place I j I'San to lose its reputation, the doctor . ft for parts unknown, tnesuipmeius 01 i j ater ceased and one by one t!iu visitors ! 1 rparted. The water is still held in high j , >gnrd by many people, and, being! | ronsly impregnated with alkaline!' irtlis, its medicinal virtues are 110 i i nubt very great. The proper?y is r.ow ivned by the Philadelphia and U'-adiir: : <>a1 and Iron Company, ami i< xi'ldom : visited by any one except huckleberry pickers and country people, who come ( to carry away jugs full of the wonderful j water.- Pollsville (Pa.) Miners' Journal. ; _.c? ^ Canine Clippings. Boston's dog licenses amount to over 1 $10,000 a year. ' 0 Dogs apprecit^e good care. If not 1 kept clean they will flea the house. Tobacco stems placed with hay in the "V kennel will dispel all fleas fromdogs. A Lowell Newfoundland dog, attacked with hydrophobia, committed suicide by drowning. The women of society who have more dog than brains now have their pup dog's portrait painted on their fans. According to the renort of the com missioner o? agriculture of North Carolina, dogs cost the State $6,000,000 an- s nually. Ninety and nine iolks in the hundred make a mistake when they cut off a dog's tail. They reserve the wrong c end. A large Newfoundland dog at Chris- C tianbur^, Va., seeinar a three-year-old boy fall into a mill-pond, flew to the p rescue and dragged the little fellow not only to the shore, but nearly to the c house, saving his life. % v There is a dog in New Iyondon that c will piucK up grass ana carry n, w me liorse, take a hat from his)master's head and pass it around, bring a match with ? which to light a pipe, shut doors, go for the newspaper, play a violin, jump r through a hoop, laugh and almost speak. i ' Dr." Al. Watts, Boston's dog exterminator, lassoes his victims with the \ skill of a frontiersman, having taken lessons of Texas Jack during the win- j ter, and having transferred them to his establishment* he puts a little white . powder on their tongues, and they did in a few seconds, ~ f The number of cases of dog madness q certified last year in Paris was 503. They i were distributed through the four sea- * sons as follows: First quarter, 141; second quarter, seventy-five; third quar- J ter. 133; fourth quarter, fifty-three. To ? judge by these figures, there are fewer cases in the summer and autumn .than in t the winter and spring. ? The old phrase "a lucky dog" may he truly^applicd to a New York canine. & He is of the black-and-tan genus, boards f: at a first-class hotel at the regular price, eats at the table with his mis- u tress, out of a gold plate, and when his n birthday comes round a party is given in his honor. It is the mistress, and not the tiog, however, who is, rcspon- ' sihle for all this flummery. There is a dog in Philadelphia, a Danish hound, that drinks beer. He will drink a half-bucket ol the liquor a lay; that is, in summer. In cold weather lie will take a great deal more, seeming to be aware that there is htatirv the malt. Felix was imported from Vienna, and probably routracted a taste for bqer be- n Tore leaving home. However that may n 1)0, he is a confirmed beer-drinker now. A lady in White Ilill, Burlington ti ounty, N. J., is the owner of a dog'and d i dove. Whenever she goes out walking the dove perches itself on the dog's s lieiid, and the latter trots off as happy s, is a lark. The bird holds its position until the party return home, unless Tow- ^ ?er is attacked by some of the bad dogs if the borough. Then iI flies to a place Df safety, returning to its favorite roost when the tussle net ween the dogs is c aver. ) .. * Four young rabbits escaped from the hutch which ex-Mayor Miller's boys liave on their father's lot. A spaniel a belonging to Mrs. Miller joined the little boys in their search, and three of the ii rabbits were captured, but the fourth a ?ould not be found. Friday afternoon A the dog, who had been watching most of the time in the garden, came into the k bouse with the missing rabbit in his h mouth and a look ou his face which said j plainly: "Here's your rabbit." He bad caught it without hurting it in the a least.?South Bend (Ind.) Tribune. n ? d A Man's Fight with a Snake. Mr. William Bowersmith, a farm hand, f while working in a field near where Owl ? neek empties into the Mohican, met. with 8i in encounter a few daj s ago that seldom falls to the lot of num. Mr. Bowersmitb s< jad taken an ax in his hand to repair o *ome fences bordering on the streams re- .'erred to. Passing oyer a iittle bayou brmed by the back water in the recent /( freshet, and over which a large sycamore S( lad fallen, he came to a little unused jiceo of ground, deeply shaded by buck- 3 ?vcs and the common larch, and grown ) ver by tall grass and iron-weeds. Mr. B. , repaired some breaks in the fence and 11 i\':is turning to go away, when his atten- 2, ion was attracted by most peculiar ^ sounds, described :is somet ime nice-cue lissing of geese, mingled withdall thuds, ike striking on an old boot. Mr. Bower- ir imith turned his eyes in the direction of n ,he sounds und saw the grass and weeds ^ svere in violent motion and leveled to the ? sarth, as though smitten with a club. He ipproached the spot cautiously, and by ti limbing upon a stump close by his eyes w uet a sight never to be forgotten. Al- n uost beneath his feet, locked in deadly ir onflict, lay two immense serpents, hissing. writhing and twisting, while their m irimson mouths exuded blood and froth. V( Their eyes gleamed like rockets and ?ro- j, ruded from their heads like beads, lliey 0j vould twine around one another and lush lie ground witli their tails, and, fastening heir fanzs into each other's neck, would hake with the ferocity of bulldogs. It h' oon became apparent that on" of theser- | D' >ents was about exhausted, and, while |11 naking a desperate charge upon its op- j ^ >onent, the other seized it near the under j >art of the throat and settled down upon i rc he ground, where they lay writhing for In everal minutes. At last everything be- di time quiet, and Mr. Bowersmith crept' tl rom his position, and, raising his axe, ! u; idvanced to dispatch the victor. He had 1 carcely reached the spot when, with the ! b< apidity ot lightning, the remaining ser- ! bi >ent sprang upon him. and in an instant ft lad so entwined itself about his person b( hat resistance was impossible, and at .?< iaeh respiration the snake drew Ins dead- Y y coil closer and closer. Mr. B. sank n< ipon the ground, his face pierced in sevral places by the sharp fangs of the rep- cj ile. How long he remained in this po- * ition he knows not, and in all probabil ty would not have been alive to-day had ^ lot a neighbor?who. with a common ;rain sickle in his hand, and who desired ( o see Mr. Bowersmith upon some im>ortant matter?followed him to thespot P ? J J i,;m no oVinrn nnnrotiiH Tt whs kliu HIUI1U Uliu iwawuiv M......vvW )ut the work of a moment for the neigh-1 : )or to out the body of tlio serpent in 81 wain and release the unfortunate man, r< vho was restored to consciousness by the 31 ibundant application of water and the 11 mbibing of a little spirits whicu the ? leighbor had in his possession. The ser- M x>nts proved to be fn large reptiles of SJ he species known as the black snake. \fter straightening them out the smaller " me measured six feet four inches from ip to tip. and the other eight feet two v nches. and was thought to be some three li nuhes in diameter. Mr. Bowersmith ha? h iow nearly recovered, although his face si s still swollen from the poisonous elbrts h >l" the serpent's fangs, and the shock to ii lis nervous system would have proved I s fatal to a less robust man.?Ml. Vernon j i: [Ohio) IJunncr. < 2 ? | Slmkespe rewns married at eighteen li Dante. Franklin and Bulwcr at twenty- ! v pour; Kepler, Mozart and Walter Scott! o it twenty-six; Washington, Napoleon I. ft ind Byron at twmty-seven; Rossini, the 11 iirst time at thirty and the second time j f: ?? fin,. ii.in'llni- ..1,(1 Wuhor of ! I thirty-one. Aristopliiim's :it t hirty-six, | a VV?*Hinj*t??ti at thirty-seven. Talma at. j p thirty-nine. Luther :it forty-two, Atldi- p ?.jtai forty-f?>iir. Voiinuat forty-seven, 11< f'.n-iy-iiino. Uuiroti lifly-throc jc in; <!o?-;h' at fifty-seven. ' & Tbe Winxa iron apne. - . M all the devices which genms has tnode "or science or art, or tor commareo ?rtnd? Vith pulley or sfodt, whed, saw; flic or blotto, Jot many compare with the glmn iron npade. lion grand cxcavator and emblem ot grade . treat lever of thrift?Ot?rch ou, promenade! "he thousands who moth thee in 13e, I'm niraid, J. J ' fnMl *#j J**701 meet thee too coon M Um ^ ve, iron * 8padq* . ITEMS OFJHTSBEST, J Firm friends?Partners. ; A big revolver?Tfce world. ' ' Tennyson is just three-score and ten. Does a standing joke ever require ? eat? : J. B. Gough has delivered 8,000 lecures, Philadelphia's poiicc force last year ost $1,335,131. ?*mji jj <u Florida ships 6,000 head of o:tttk to 'aba monthly. How strange it is that hot word? wjli iroducc coolness! Tlie lawyer's niotfo?"We study to ileaa."?Sedan Sunbeam. A chicken hawk is the bird lm rata '""l'""" Uftil UiWACUOt A" w The rule of the average modern pcda;ogue?the ferule. T-Rigy*. f; Gross earnings?Those made in a d?eputable business.?P^nch, The dentist makes almost as much * aoney per acher as the farmer. Hasten the day, oh, Father Time, yhen peace prevails in every clime.5 Did you ever know a civil etigirieer to >e guilty of rudeneBsP?Albany JouYnnt. Mexico allows a million bushels of / ? luekleberries to go to fraas for wu) ot licking. ' * : ? ? ? The net profits of the Wester* Udid? "el^grajjh Company last year W(9^ A New York restaurant keeper .adr ertises to sell"a schooner of milk" for )ur cents. ? / :>. ?tcf ttoadt ?>t A rattlesnake eight feet long and with ?renty-five rattles lias been killed n<ar tristol, Tenn. A drop of lukewarm water poured Ipi; ach nostril will always relieve an in,* uitofsnuffling. . ....v .4 Over 40,000 potmds of glycerine aw sed annually in the United StatesforJ lixing with beer. A recent African explorer, writes of 1 nts one inch long. Xuey must., be.?-. ots.? Boston Gazette. : . ar? Nobody should complain ofsea-siokess when he considers that, c^en the cean is confined to its bed. We like a man with lots of temped/ & is theman who gets out of temper t&ax 'e don't likBoston Po*. Jetfi -ilqtnr.xn Great Britain produces tiiret times ?j mch iron and nearly three times M luch coal as the UnitedStatm. ;> Ur,*i Norfolk ranks first in the peannl, ade. Folly 600,000 bushels were hailed the^e the present season. ^ People who struggle to the topsoi jrne. wiss mountains are those who may be lid to most enjoy a foreign climb'. *r,i 1P? * The "Agronomical Institute" ia the riaonal agricultural university of Fra&o6f~ s annual maintenance ooste^$48,000. '^ There is in Fleming county, Ky.va hiid named Doyle, two year*-old* weighing two and three-quarter pounds. A recent authority on swimming lint a good swimmer can go two miles n hour without the aid of the current, yjfa. The nineteen window-glass factories i Pittsburgh have managed1 to Iie:ul of the boys -ana pebble stoiMfjnHH "A fellow feeling makes us wondrous ind," buta fellow feeling for our pockrt^5^> ? ook makes us wondrous vaad.?Meridm ' , border. hit* Vfnao* * The bishop of London has two houses nd $50,009 a year. He will soon be ilie^ed v.f one-half of bis labors withOri ecreaee of salary. vion The young man, aayB the Bostott Vanscripi, who prides himself upda >okingspruce, should bear in mind thai pruce 13 ever gret:u. , .,v*o i . , ;/ r -w It is a wonder more life iorarapce jlicitors are not killed than we know. f?tliey're always taking so many risks. -Baltimore Every Saturday. Sitting Bull, who says he Is locking >r a'place to rest where he can iteep jundly, should pitch hiB tent in a store lat is never advertised.?Syracuse, i ? >1 ifMun Governor-elect Blackburn, of KLenlcky, is a portly old gentleman of early seventy years of age. His brother, ongressman Blackburn, is much ounger. Advice to the young?Eat oysters only i the months that have an " rn in their ames and drink whisky only in the lonths that have a "k" in their names Albany Journal. The Scientific American says theinyenon of a smoke-consuming appliance ould not only be a fortune to the ifi?ntor, but a blessing to those who dwell i luree towns and cities. vm. In the Arctic regions, when the there lometer is below zero, persons ean ?on3rse more than a mUe distant. Dr. unison asserts that he heard everyyword E a sermon at the distance of two miles. What a glorious country this is, when 3U come to tliink it all over! Seventyre cents pays for a card In n newspa;r nominating your brother-in-law for lePresidency! What nation can match i??Detroit Free Press. Ether was thrown into the cell of a ifractory prisoner at Vervay, Switzer iiid, until he became harmless. He had etied the gendarmes to take him before io judges, and the court could not wait ntii he was starved into submission. .T:\kutsk, East Siberia" is supposed to s the coldest of towns. From Novem>r to February the thermometer ranges om forty-two to sixtv-eight degrees . low zero, and the neighboring river is >lid ice for nine months of the year, et it is a place of considerable busi?ss. A hungry printer is not apt to critise the typographical appearance of a ill of fare.?New York Jieirj. locally if he is satisfied with the quality "the inside matter.?Stamford Advocate. ut he frequently forms an opinion f the pi; an assertion which needs no ?tlmncH A nil ho imhhif'ri all the it lie can get.?Monthly Union. Richard Grant White says the expres011, " He is going for to go" is incor ct. Richard is too particular. We jppose lie wonld also object to the relark,44 You git right up and git *ight \ at and gift." And yet the fellow to _ \ rhomit was ariiifesxed wouid undertand it :vs quickly sis if you weru to sling kvo pages of grammar at him.?Xorriinim Herald. Th? eity of Paris employs one or two cry effective devices for street ?prinkng, one of these being a tank, or oblong ox, made of sheet iron, and which hasu eat for the driver, whence the tank can e operated. The capacity of this tank 5 some 340 gallons, and it.works on a trip fifteen feet wide at each passage; it i emptied after a ran of from 1,500 to ,000 fret, accord ing to its contents. The illiug is done by a leather or india rubber ioso screwed to hydrants under thesideralks, :ind so spaced that the kinks have nlv short distinces to run when empied. One tank suffices for an area of ..... ) ??? i...if u.inK rtf mpr.iled sur W# illiu um -mm i?c?\c w ...- ice. or live acres of o.-tved streets. laud sprinkler's are used for the planted lleys; the hose is screwed to hydnuits laced ,-it suitable distances, and the aj- . araius. which is from forty to fifty t? i >n^. c:in. with a howl of fifty feet, acoiiif>!i~>. the task of throwing a jet <.(' irl v feet amplitude