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B f ./ SEWS ITEMS. ^ P*?**r-oat> xuul barley now. ft,jk.ukm 1se& to sow plenty of w'beat. ! C'Jicxic/' Ji'jy>rL r is? a good jyiper. j r EBmr ''K meets at Due West' \Y VC (V . mm ikinidgcut 15 ui dell's 31 i11 will soon :? Hfi| to finished. Jk you ran not do moro.cn rich oik1; ffiBjay .suae of land every year. I Wg Thouias Owens, Juds?? of Probate for; ^ ^Hr ^Laurens I'ouuty, is dead. H| AnYr.<?i?vcan makemoney farming,j be will only enrich his ground. |c | Tiik Anderson County Fair comes oil'; ' 1 #ou the v!7ill, -Stli and ll'th of October. je Tills stock of drummers in linvn is [' I good. Tho largesl we have ever had. 1 | iN'sukanck agents, pinup agents,;( and drummers, are about to take the *' .county. j. ]fai*L rich soil from the low place-4| ?|||^fc and fence corner and put it on. y0ur 1 l"'"r lul'd^/V^-Tiu: pa}KTs everywhere :<A-. in-in-^ ;'s [u S:,NV "!oru oals, nioro barley';: wheal. .own"over Solomon's Bank.6 ' #r*lPRETTY feathers make pretty birds,"" the birds may get the feathers from the jgEmporium of Fashion. The papers throughout the State i t without regard to party, condemn the P. . assassination of Joe Crews. Lr--o' The Democrats have cut down the Republican majorities in Maine onc-4jJSfca.lt' in the recent elections. i '* *' ' 'jggsj&l? Jane Ramby is now with Mrs. i ^VJiitf,aud will make dresses that will pWraffiKef:ubeau catchers" for any reas- 1 onably "pretty Jady. -^^/The latest news from Iveely, the "Motor Man," is that his machine is now1 \ under perfect control, and an engine forj Bail road purposes is being constructed, j' "Rev. T. K. Gaines has re-opened his immigration business* in tiie city of) Now York, and reports the prospects!, good for a How of small capitalists, mechanics and farmers this Fail. , Moi:ltox in u recent letter refuses to < i- consent to an abandonment of the prosecution of the indictment by Reccher against him for libel, and announces his i readiness to make good liis charge. i r>r \V. K. Md.arkin. Rector of Trin- 1 ity Church, Cleveland, is elected lii.-shopof Illinois. Dekovcn received twen- '> ty-two clerical votes on the lirst ballot. ' A full display of millinery at Airs. 1 M. M. White s rooms over the .1'ankli on Wednesday, 2l)th inst. The ladies I! are invited. ' The Union-Hi raid states the Judge , Cooke has pone into the habeas corpus business at IJlackville. Judge Mat-key, , however, is the hero of the habeas cor- ( J)US. F. A. C'ONXOit, Esq., of Cokesbury, ( District Grand Master of the First Ma- I tonic District, has made ollicial visits to several Lodges in Anderson County ' during the past week. IIis lectures and I instructions to the craft have been re- i ceived with much satisfaction. I Senator Cockrell, of Missouri, in his '< late speech at Caldwell, Ohio, said: "We ; have had a few men in the ?outh of a J class I suppose you in the North haw, ' who were like the brave Mulligan said of his troops, 'invincible in peace and : invisible in war.' These men make the best staff officers in the militia, in timer of peace. Cotton is now coming into the city at the rate of over four hundred bales per day. We have already received, up to last night, o,44i bales since the beginning of September. It is being sold nearly as fast as it arrives, and the money put into circulation. We look for an immediate improvement in money and trade.?Auyutia Co:i;.!i(u'io)>alist. Miss Luck was pronounced the best and most expeditious cook at the late .Cincinnati Fair. The facts upon which the award was made were as follows. In thirty minutes Miss Luck cooked, and cooked well, potatoes, chicken, porterhouse steak, tomatoes and com, and made coffee, tea, pie and biscuit, and set the table in the neatest style. Lucky dog he who places Miss Luck at the head cf his "kitchen cabinet." The contest for the cooking stove at ''nnniu if nil* nrouiiscs to be an inter- i Vl.J * .... , esting feature. There is no reason why! a young lady shold not be at home in the kitchen ami also adorn the parlor; and to be able to prepare a nice meal is a greater accomplishment in the eyes of the working, money making young men of this industrious age, than to be recognized as one expert on the croquet ground. So young ladies take courage ! and prepare for thiscreditablecontesc.? Enterprise and Mountaineer. It was our good fortune to bo present < nt the entertainment in behalf of the 1 Methodist church, yesterday evening, and we were much pleaded with the < evening's performance. The stage is , handsomely arranged and decorated, under the general mrcuuuu m .?nc. Wilson. The hall was well filled with an appreciative audience, who were refreshed and enlivened by most delightful music, furnished by Messrs. Wilson, Trowbridge,.and Calhouu, of the Abbeville String Baud.?Xcw Era. The Maine Election.?The Democrats are jubilant over the result in Maine, which though carried by the .Republicans, has been with largely reduced majorities. In 1872 Grant carried Maine by 32,385. In 1873 the Republicans elected their candidate for Governor bv 11,248 over the Democratic and independent nominee* on a very light vote and last year carried the State by 11,397. The returns indicate that they have just carried the State by less than 4,500 majority, a loss since the election of Grant of over 27,000, and a loss during the last year of nearly 7,000. <? - - * ' l _ . An Jm? <>srKit.?A frieuu at r.asiey Station lias enclosed to lis, two letters from a Mrs. Kiizabeth Smith, dated at Youngsville Postotlice, Taiapoosa county; Ala., and directed t<? the Postmaster at that place, making inquiries apoul one T. Ii. Smith, who she says is her husband, and who deseretd her last winter without cause. Smith lay around Easley for some time, representing himself as a widowW ee, having recently lost a wife in Ala& hama, and endeavored to marry again. , lie also claims to be a Mason, and fre ft qncntly appeals to members of the fraternity for pecuniary assistance. He isl about five feet nine inches in height, 1ft wears a long red beard, which he occa-j sionnlly dyes black, closes his eyes I when talking to any one, and looks o/l' ?|^V in another direction when he opens them. Since the reception of Mrs. |^g Elizabeth Smith's letter by the PostmasMf ter, he has left for parts unknown. Jlej H is doubtless a biiso imposter, and we trust our exchanges will hand him! B. .around.?Picl&ns I. J ~ - ?<? - Thk Mississiri'i Tuor?u:s.?Chiv. Ames get but small comfort from Washington in response to his application forj government aid* The Attorney (ictier-j I al quotes the following from a dispatch; w of the President: * "The whole public are tired out with ' these annual autumnal outbreaks in tlie j South, and the great majority are ready! now to condemn any lntencicmx- <<n, the part of the government. I heartily' wish that peace and good order may be I restored without issuing the proelainn-; lion ; but if it is not, the proclamation ! must be issued, and if it is, J shall in-; .struct the commander ol" the forces to have no child's play. if there is a ne- j eessity for military interference, there is justice in such interference as to deter .evil-doers." He tells the Governor that lie has made no suggestion of an insurrection; against the .State government, or that he is unable to convene the Legislature, J which is a necessary preliminary under [ "jeconstitution before making the re-' ,'xition. <* tlse Press and Banner \V. A. LEE, Editok. Wednesday, Sept, 1875. ). T. C011BIN ON THE SITUATIOI The lion. j>. T. Corbia whilst oiwi cut visit to New York, was ^ntr'1-vic1 (I by a reporter of the Oraph'r^^ ;uuj e ircssea his views \ei^\ fu' .. ^pou t] omlition of allairs in t'jC .state, thee 'i ts which are bein^ nifUie by the Go rnor in the caus*^ ()1- lvfonn< the obst ios which oi,r;ilSO*'him, ami the grailu mnrnvi'lill" - . .'.i! iiv "1 _jr 111 UK- JltuUIlT.ll .011 of a moderate Kepublica i5","-!" who has been himself idem K>(.? with the eau.se of reform, it worthy of attention. Jle tlxi 11 ks |( iovernor ('hamber'ain bound t<? <?ivo.the people an honest a niinislratiofT, fhough ii involves mm personal >aeriliee, and elieits the opp sition of prominent men of bis ow party. This opposition arises from v rio'is causes?twin a jealousy of ti laudation which the Governor is recei ing'from Conservative journals, and the.support which is extended to him 1 the Con.servatiuo party, creating : ajarm that the party is being sold o jaUlie Conservatives, or that the Go eriior is'-^? ur bar k' ^ on his jnynjia better nlenj and who have beenTcolh on to render an account of their stei >? .tuti!<?_ffiint f.hp discontent at the a p<>intmeut of Conservativestolocal of fi'.s, when suitable men .coiild not 1 found in the Republican males. These grounds of opposition shou i-ertaiuly strengthen the Governor wil the Conservative party, since they gro out and are the natural consequences that reform policy which the Goverm is pledged to carry out, and for which I is entitled to the cordial support of a the friends of honest Government. 1 is now lighting our battles, and hi* wi iloes not give him an earnest suppo jjives aid and comfort to the enemy, is worse than folly then to discuss tl p;/^t record of the Governor, and ft to impeach his motives, when lie is ba tling manfully for us, and we are call*, ujion to aid him in the work of reforn Mr. Corbin thinks that there has bet i marked improvement during thcyca :;nd that the future outlook is very ei 3011 raging. The ku klux spirit has die nvay, and a better feeling than ever e: isls between the races. Things genera ly aie seeking their level, and there is more general interchange, and moi cordial relations between the races. On the subject of national politics, 1 remarks that the people general! meaning Republicans) arc for <?ran As he has lost most of the other Soutl ^rn States, it is well for the 1'reside] that he is able to secure this State. With regard to the currency, he say.' i lie majority in tiiu huu |ju|)uhuiv/i Lite business portion, desire more cu reiiey, and will probably join issue c this subject. There is, however, a lari mid influential class who.are in favor " :i gradual contraction of the current mid return to a specie basis. Tjte fee ing prevails that any sudden movemei in that direction would bring with threat disaster to trade and much sufll ing among tiie people. Jt cannot I doubted by any reasonable man tli there will be any sound conduct business of any kind or substantial pixi perity until a linn and sure bottom laid from which to build up." As we have remarked, the views Mr. C'orbin as to the future of the Sin ure quite cheering, and though he m: not think so, wo have no doubt that Democratic victory elsewhere this Fa would improve the business and polil cal outlook. Gun. Joseph E. JolmstoD. Gen. Joseph E. Johnston has retur I'd to his home in Savannah. The A vcriiscr says that he received, about s years ago, an oiler from tie; Khcdiv !tnd ''of course it was not accepted lie has received no other ofler from tl Khedive, and does not expect or wa one. In other words, he sensibly pr poses to spend his days among peop who respect him living, and will lion his memory when he is gone. The AV to York Herald pays the f? lowing high compliment to the distil guisbed Confederate loader, called fori by the mistaken idea ihat Geuer Johnston bad accepted a foreign mil tary position "It is reported that Gen. Joseph ] jonn.-uoii, mcui5L<ii.mii.-)uvM v.*-in> commander, has accepted the position commander-in-chief of the Egyptii sir my; that he will receive a bonus one'hundred thousand dollars and i iinnual salary of twenty-five thousai dollars, and that he now accepts tl post after repeatedly refusing it. If th report he true, the Khedive has secun the services of a most accomplished ai: capable soldier, and if victory shou not favor his colors in the wars he has apprehend, it will not be for the wa of military talent in his eomtnande General Johnston is not only the able living soldier produced on the souths side in our great war, but in the opinh of persons who have closely studied tl conllict, he is the ablest soldier that a pea red on the scene, from first to la? in support of the southern cause * * With the many admirers of Johnston talents as a soldier his character ul stands high, because he fought, as 1 understood it, lor his country and frt dom. Different views may be tak< now, as he seems to bccome a mere s< dier of fortune in an Oriental servie but against the antique prejudice on tl point it tends to bccome more and mo recognized that war is an inevitable fji in the progress of nations from old new conditions, and that it is one of t mr.rv lniinnnt! economies to have it co ducted t?n scieutilic principles. Tin will, moreover, be no wars tliere li such as his friends might envy (Jcnei Johnston t lie chance to assist in : for t Kheiive will do no tin^c of com ({uencc till he* is coiftpelled to defei against Turkey his own declaration independence." ..... _. * .0 * ? . What Sham, wk do with 01 C'm.MiXALS.?The -A< w Era says of t Abbeville jail and its inmates: "The j; is well filled. We understand that the are about twenty-five imprisoned, most instances 011 the charge of larccu What a heavy expense the County subjected to from this quarter! At cost of twelve dollars per month, whi we ar<* tolil is the amount charged, I monthly aggregate is ?.">00. We thii our graml juries should urge upon t Legislature the necessity to reform I * " ??t; l/\ rinltii prison svsinn in mivii ??... i,, v. | the piTsoner to earn Ills support, a thus save (lit* County troni the doul penalty of suttering from the cotnin sion of the crime, and then maintaini tho criminal tree of cost to liim. I support is, in many instancef, a prii object in going to jail, or at least il ifull equivalent for the temporary i straint imposed on him. I.el him ha a different experience, if we would ha the law and its sanctions respected." A\ e fully endorse what is said abm and would urge that if imprisonment the punishment, iL should he impriso ment at hard lahor. it is a mere inoe cry to entertain prisoners at the pub expense, and thus offer a premium t !lur commission oi crime. m larceny, we believe the whipping p< should be resorted to as (he most elii< cious and cheapest punishment. V know that such has been the opinion some of our most eminent judge Bring back the whipping post. A FUJ.L display of millinery at Ml M. M. White's rooms over the Ban on Wednesday, L'!?th in.-t. The iadi re invited. i i Vice-President Wilson's Advice to His * j } The V'iee-P'-,i?iiclent in. a recent letter, jj ? Jrcply (o tI1 invitation to attend a con- j j, jference oA- M.-issachuselts Republicans, L __ j expre;^,,. tj,e opinion that it will not do I. ^ ' ,K\\v to lelv upon mere party discipline,! (ami urges that the only way tostrengthyfcty^the Republieun party in Massachu-j(v ,v^<itts and othyr States is to put it right: ? j on the living issues t hat divide the conn-: t; " "! try, "with the principles and purposes so; b Iclearly expressed and honestly avowed |ti >r.si...t t'lion. urcii in; neithermisupprehen-j 1> ' j . v-jsion nor mistake; (o open wide its doors, I d a.[and make the invitation and promisedjc, .<?! welcome full and free. Not only should ,'a I', 1 new recti its be sought, hut those who.'n ,, i once belonged to its ranks and lumped to I w Ijl swell its victories, and who for cause or o :s; without cause have left it, should hejb ; prcssingly invited lo return. Its tried ti js!and trained leaders should he brought ii ,l'_; t?? the front again, and their wisdom .j, sought for counsel and guidance in the b n_ jeiTort to retrieve what has been lost and h ;n : to restore to the party its former prestige b .. and power. Republicans should look r< 'u,[peril in the face and meet the present ri v. I emergency with prudent, wise ami heal- e nr. ing counsels. They should act, too, in p ,..!a spirit of self-abnegation, ]>repared to U tj, sacrilice for the cause all personal aspi- c llf rations. Candidates for public stations, h v. high or low, should see to it that their si r. individual aims and ambitions ami their pt personal rivalries should not be allowed tl to be a burden or hindrance to our now d jp, Tmjjenlied cause, and that in the pres- n [ence of the dangers that menace the p yl| party and the nation< someining 01 me y spirit that prompted .'the self-denying ii lj. ordinance of Cromwell's time should J0 animate them and secure a like self- " sacrifice now. With this policy I am tl 1,1 sfiil confident the Republicans can re- d i|, ^riii 11 the complete ascendancy in Massa- ti lxv chusetts, recover lost States, continue to ]> ()C guide the counsels of the nation, and ;)J. complete, without reaction, their grand <> K, work of unity and liberty, reconstruc- n II tion and reconciliation." ? c If mere professions for the present, e ,,, and promises for the future, were to be 11 ri aceepteil as a substitute for good works, j, and were to be allowed to overcome the ? u> record of past misgovern men t, then we 8 k might, attach some weight to the Vicet_ President's hopes of success. J Jut, un- h ,tj fortunately for the Republican party, it u is too late now, after administering the [' ,|J government for the past fifteen years, to >> r stutr ti:e people with empty promises of 1-( ,1 reform. Jt has been weighed in the bal,{j ances and found wanting, and its doom M is sealed. t( i v 1- c, a IMMIGRATION OF COLORED LABOR- ?? ERS. il ly A Republican mooting was held in l- Columbia last week, at which a commit" too was appointed to confer with a similar committco appointed on the part of <: the blacks of Washington and Wayne ! 11? counties, Ga., looking to the immigra* '' lion of such laborers into the State. rc. The preamble of the resolutions introof dueed by Judge Wright recites that '.v "Whereas the material interest andde- (j volopuu'til of this Stale greatly depends , '!* upon the cultivation of the soil, and as 11 not more than one-fifth of our arable v r" lands arc cultivated, owing to the ,1 ,c scarcity of laborers, and as peace and *j at good feeling exisls between all classes of e people in this State, ami law and order j, 'f* prevails, and perfect protection secured t, ls to all law-abiding citizens; and whereas t' we feel assured that our planters and s ?' farmers will extend a hearty welcome t(> to, and employ at reasonable wages, ^ ' v in:;uy good and substantial laborers; V, 11 therefore be it resolved," ?fcc. n '!' The speeches made on (he occasion t. show a good deal of diversity of opin-jc ion. Judge Mackey thought that as 0 white immigration had failed it was j; time to introduce colored laborers, fifty (j thousand of whom could find employ- () n- incut in his circuit. Senator Nash said, , ((. that we had more colored laborers now a than would work, and favored only the ? introduction of the industrious. J2x- v < '? (Jovernor Moses urged caution in extend." ing the invitation, and seemed to think ,, [,e the whole scheme impracticable. \Vt?think that Senator Nash struck ,, 1 the right key when he said, that we e ?" had more laborers now than are disposed ;l le to work, anil mat we nceu no auuiuous c f)r to this cla^s. To the thrifty and indus- t trious, there is a 1 way Ma welcome ox- n >]_ tended, hut what guarantee is there that i,. the promised laborers will be any better [1, than the ignorant, and improvident, t] .,1 and idle class who are too lazy to work, j li_ and make their bread by preying upon t the labor of others. The best of colored j-( E. laborers are seeking the rich fields of t] ti. I he West, and we very much fear that ^ of not many of this class are turning their 0 vn steps Eastward. The whole scheinc r; of smacks of a political move, to secure ]j m voters, not laborers. The two classes e id are very distinct, and all the qualities t( le which go to make up the useful voter j, i* disqualify for other employments. a Sad Results of the Credit System. 'I to o ,,t A recent report of the Georgia Depart- 0 r. ment of Agriculture, presents some t! st startling figures as to the extent of the v ^ credit system in that State and the im- !^( le mense sums paid by way of interest, p- which our farmers generally would do d, well to ponder. The report deduces j, from the facts stated the following re- n flections: t, ic "We learn from the above that only 20 j j| e- per cent, of the fanners buy entirely "v mi for cash, while those who buy on aerctlil it pay at the enormous rate of 44 perP .. . t mil. .innnni intortxf mi wlmt fllPVlV I- , W ill.. l'V-? ............ ....-v..- . lis consume, amounting in the aggregate, v iv in the State of (Georgia, to the -astonish- t id ing sum of $4,2.50,000?-four and a quar- t, to tcr million dollars paid by the farmers' lie in interest on what they consume. Is 1 n- it remarkable that fanning is not profi- *L re table uncler such a suicidal policy? No i,< lit legitimate business can pay 44 per cent. a :il per annum on the capital necessary to j he conduct it an live. <c- Another instructive lesson taught by '' ml the above answers is the fact that SO per <' of cent, of those who raise their supplies I make a profit, while 73 per cent, of t those who buy lose money. Let us put | n fVir?f? tntrr.llw>i' mirl sttiriv the lu.s- . be sons taught by them : 1 ll" 1st. Only 20 per cent. of the farmers d pay cash for what they buy. v i'1 Lid. Those who buy on a credit pay an r y. average of 44 per cent, per ar.nuni 111 -1 ^ ' s terest on the cash prices. !l oil. The farmers of Georgia pay, in j^ ' interest on supplies?nearly all of which ; ? heIcan he raised on their farms?thy sum'I ] of S12oU.?t(M), which is more than half of s he\fj,c bonded debt of Georgia, and is 14 j, he | por cent, of the value of the entire cot- . "'' ton crop of the State. 'j'! The remedy suggested lo the farmer 1 iJljis to raise his own supplies, plant more|n ntc:grain, make his own manures, raise 1 ''s I sheep, and economise in every particu-i n*;\ lar, so that we may avoid debt and its ) 5 a . !' 0. ruinous conse<juenecs. ve j +10+ Chop IvKt'OKT.?The Department of c ;e, I Agriculture reports that as compared s he with September, 1874, the only States! lj 'H now reporting lower condition are It ; Honth Carolina, (Georgia and Florida, j and in the Mississippi vauey me 1111-1 01f provement is very marked, particularly t ? in Tennessee and Arkansas, in whirl)! t . j the averages were very low in 1ST J. A:j!ll"i large proportion of the cotton area ofi p' the country is represented in the Sep- q ? teniber returns, which include 110 less j I than (K) cotton counties in Texas and 71! ill I in Georgia. The State averages of con-! v dition are as follows: North Carolina, n rs. 90; South Carolina, SO; Georgia, 7t?; k, Florida, 7">; Alabama, 81; Mississippi, es {'8; .Louisiana, 88; Texas, 94; Arkansas, o i9f>; Tennessee, 9G. (t Pennsylvania Platform. The following are the currency plain i the platform adopted by tho la 'ennsylvahia Democratic Convcntioi 'hey put the party of the State side I ide with the Ohio Democrats on tl iirrency question:? "Till. That the contract ion of the nioi y currency and circulating mediu ere to lore made by the .Republican pa > , and the further contraction propose y it, with a view to the forced resum on of specie payments, has alreat rought disaster to the business of tl juntry and threatensgencral bankruji v. \Ve demain^ that this policy 1 bandoned, and that (he volume 1 loney be made and kept equal to tl ants of trade, leaving the restorat'u f legal.^tenders to par in gold to 1 rought about by promoting the indu ies of the people and not,by destro; ig them. 8th. That the policy already initial* y the Republican party of abolishii ;gal tenders and giving tho nation; auks the power to furnish all the cu jncywill increase the power of an a sady dangerous monopoly, and tl normous burdens now oppressing tl eople, without compensating advai \ge.*, and that all the national ban irculation be promptly and permanen f retired, and full legal tenders be i ued in their place. 9th. That the public interest denmn< liat the Government should cease iscredit its own money, and sltou lake its legal tenders receivable for j ublicdues, except where respect for tl litigation of contracts requires payme: 1 coin. 10th. Tue extinction of the presei auonai uaii us ana tne esiaoiisnmeni tioir stead of a system of free banks iscount and deposit, undersuch rcgul ions as the states respectively mi reseribe, and no paper money, exce ucb as may be issued, directly and u n the faith of the Federal Governmei Hording practically a currency bas< 11 the gold and silver and other pro rty of the whole people of the con ry." Tlie Richmond Dispatch, commentit n the foregoing, says: "This is but, light variation upon the Ohio platfort nd is pretty much our own view, lac :ig two additions, viz: the payment lie duties on imports in uovernme tirrcncy, and the introduction of tl itercouvertibility feature into the cu t'liey laws. Nothing would more sur y and quietly bring the currency to p 'ith gold than the payment of all du ) the government in greenbacks. ,'ouId be done without shock to tl aim try and without any violent chan f values, such as would be disastro nd bring about ruinous sacrifices." English Direct Trade Movement. The recent visit of English capitalis ) this country, for the purpose of ope ig up direct trade between the Missi; ipl Valley and the .South-eastern Stat 11 d England, has led to the establis lent of a company, with its lien uarters at Louisville, Ky., and I ion. Thos. D. Worrall a managii irector. To a correspondent of t I (/a nta Cunfftilution, he says:? "We have found the people eve here impressed with its important ill that was necessary in the matter etermine the English co-operators ngage in the trade was to secure or mlf of the tirst installment of sloi iiken in this country, which was tl ritle of $:Mt),000. This they desir ubscribed here only as an evidence ood faith, as it was not their aim sk money from the American peop lit the guarantee of co-operation. iow lind that f can have one-half of t apital stock, or $12,o0(),00(> taken in tl ountry at once, if desired. Sevei ities are ready to subscribe at once ai irgely, but we are pursuing the origin f<i(Tn hv nlaeinir the stock in the lian f the* people, in small amounts, ai hrotighoiit ;ls large an extentof count .s possible. This is to be a popul movement for general beneiits to t /hole people. First, they propose to build ships ily between England and the.Southe *>Yts, bringing hither nil the wares ai manufactures of England that are war d in this country, and carryiug hen 11 the surplus grain, pork, lard, chee* otton, wool and such other products hey may need there. It is proposed jake these ocean ships of M,<H>0 toi nd in addition to buy, or have built his country ships of lighter draught 1 tie cojist trade of the Southern Stat? t is made necessary to build these his country, as all foreign vessels a irbidden by law of Congress to ent lie coast trade. From the most acces; le ports on the coast^i&goodwbroug ver in these vessels wifTbe carried I ail or water to the designated stor ouse in the interior, thence to be oftt d to the member of the association ai :> the public generally, the mcmbe: owever, sharing in any profits that m ccrue, ill)(I 11 IS luougiiL muu nine ? e a profit equal to all the charges im ent to lauding them at New York ai arrying them fifteen hundred mil verland by railroad, besides the prof f the two or three hands they now pi brough befor reaching the interior. ,i II be the object, figuratively speak ill i bring Liverpool to the door of t Vest and South. _ *?? Sow tiik Small Grain?Sc Jarly?Sow Laroely.?Wo mal o apology for any reiteration whi< ho reader may obscrvo in these i unctions and iri the brief rcmar rhich follow. We repeat: ' So ats, sow barley, sow rye, and, who on have good wheat land, so i'heat." Increase the area ho small grains. It will pa low your fall oats early. The exa imc must depend upon the stAto lie weather and the soil, and the c ?oneic8 of the oilier plantation wor s well as upon the degree of latitud >ut in our own experience, oats sov 11 September have generally provi ecidodly better tban later sewint t is a mooted question how it js be o cover outs, the general practic lowcver, being to plow them i limning the plow *vcry light!}', tl Iocs tolerably well, but a better wa ;'c think, is to cover with tho lu ow, and then pass a roller over tl iehl. The red oat is the best kind ow, as it is not liable to rust. It :nown by its brownish red husk, ai ins a thinner and more flexible b t.rnmr sioni Tim lilriflc Poland o s a very heavy and very valuab ;iii(l, but not so safe from rust as tl ed. The Sand Ilill oat, not y mi eh known here, should have a fa rial, and may prove a great acdui: ion. l>y the middle of this month t latest by the end of the month, r; ur winter grazing should bo sowi iso. harcy for the same purpos 'ho ground should bo well onriohc specially for the barley. Bo houhl be heavily seeded?rye, tv lushels to the acre, and barley fro hree to four.?Rural Carolian. Sow Oats.?The chief object wi he farmer now should be a prcpar ion for a large crop of oats. T< inich seed cannot be put in, and tl round should be well prepare luceess in this, and success may I ssured if proper efforcs aro mad ill help him to bear the disappoir lent of a short cotton crop. W anestly hope that our farmers w ive this important interest due r enfion*?NoicLpm/ Horatd. Sowing Fall Oats,?This is be* "i yoncl exception tlio best month to | sow oats, in all regions where the Z ihermomeiw ~^"ot u,u:lil>; descendf.^ (1 below 15 degrees, or where it doetj ? ' not get as low as 23 dogroes. Far- Jj le ther South it may bo better to sow;., later?farther North we do not know, ijj j_ how they would stand tlio freezes.-*;p* m! In exceptionally cold winters/ r-j those of'71-S3 and '72-73, fall oats ;d'liable to be killed, but that is alToa&t {'"{the only risk the}; have to run, aTrfd- ? ^ I every crop lias sorno risk. Cotiiris-, ,t-|oi'teuer cut oil" by drought than:"^?^ jo j oats by cold?of the two \vo-re|fegm fo 01 i ti?c oat crop as decidedly ?h(y~m<^rafc! CI,Kiifli julilitioiiiil vear's fnftHBC j" riuiico ami observation conlirms u^S^F s- our cour.sc of pressing the oat cro]TSjH if j'-jon the Southern farmor, as furnishing j the cheapest and best food for uiuljjs. ai and horses. Alternato between '-Qpif sj ^ ton and oats, sowing oats in cotton-, ? r-!in September.?Sow the same num- . I- her of acres in oats that you plant in', ft cotton. The oat stubble will furnish ? ^ land for cotton well supplied with hu ilj thuS) and the cotton field will furnish f t- land for oats well supplied with nis trogen. The only manuring necessay. ry, will be cotton seed and acid phos- tQ phate fur tho cotton crop?nothing Id will be required for the oats.?Just..' ill after picking over a cotton field, bur ^ 1(i off tho cotton, as at its first working, : nt then sow the oats and cover with a ?, |lt cultivator, or a harrow with coulter in teeth: It is best to seed heavily?of of the red rust proof from 1J to 2 bushaj els per acre?weak plants will be kill- ^ ;;t ca t<y com. v p. <?>* ii ^ Tiie C/iarloltc Observer has a good c< JJJ word for our neighbor of the Grtcn- j? ville Daily News, when he says: We (. arc glad to svo the aunouncem3nt d iff that llio Greenville Daily News, is to u ft be enlarged in a very short time. ^ ^ It is one of the brightest and ablest ,, of of our Southern exchanges, and we i! nt leol a real interest in its welfare. It i: lie is one of the the very few papers in ^ Jr" South Carolina thai is not afraid to ~ come out with what it thinks, and as es a bold, independent daily, supplies a It want which the people 01 mo raimct'1C to State liavo long felt. Wo extend ? 5? our congratulations to our friend ^ Speights on the occasion of this enlargement, and hope that the days ol his interesting paper will bo long in land. n- Senator Gordou, of Georgia, baa writ- U 3S_ ten a letter, in which lie expresses himself in favor of leaving tne liiiaucial question out of the Democratic national h- 'platform, anil making the tight on other ,d- issues, lie thinks tne lirst object of the 1 lie fenuthern Duuioeracy should bo to disposess the present auministration of its . ? nuid upon the country. The Atlanta [Cia.j iicrald is of the opinion that nine out of ten of the publie men of the .South take a similar view of tne matter and expresses the belief that the mlluenee to of the Southern delegates tu the liatjon)e. al convention will he thrown against a j,j. declaration lor either resumption or in,p llation, whatever their individual views i ed niay be. I le Punishing Lkeach or Tkust.? ( I Tim JJoard of Trade of Baltimore is inl,e augurating measures to provide for the s ,js punishment of breaches of trust as laree- i al Diets. The coin in it tee appointed to take ( nj charge of the subject are considering j ,al the propriety of sendinga petition to the c (js State Legislature, asking an enactment t | to that effect. The Gazette complains j ry that men have hitherto robbed their \ a> best friends and spread wholesale ruin ( lie throughout the country and then escaped justice by reason of the confidence reto l?osed in them, and adds: "He who pn takes wilfully what is not his own is ,,1 simply a felon, and the crime is not it- lessened bccause the property iias been r\ ee entrusted to him for safe-keeping. ie Should Maryland teach this lesson, it as will add greatly both to commercial into tegrity and the public good." is, ? i in i ?r Cunningham & Templeton j "e ARE OPENJXG THEIR ? 5- Fall & Winter Stock, lit >y Call and Examine. r- Sept. 22, 1S75 24-tf S: Sale. ] ill ci- A SPLENDID RIDING BUGGY, id newly done up, with harness in I les tfood order, belonging to the estate of its W. C'. Parker. Apply to iss it DH. E. PARSES. Ifj Sept. 22,1875 24-1 in j .. "ELEGANT STOCK : Fall Millinery, < Dress Goods, KH Silk Goods, * Fancy Goods,, c AND ,v. o' Ladies' Goods generally, x- now opening at tho [?i Eaipormia of FasMoa.J eel Sept. 22, lS7o 24-tf r$, Butterick's Patterns ! !C, AVING accepted the agency for . .; Jj.Ja. Butterick's Patterns, the most * "s stylish and reliable to be had, a full asy. sortment for ladies and children, also a ir- full line of their celebrated shears and ' scissors, can now be found at the ^ EMEORIUM OF FASHION.!,, id I Sept. 21', 1S7.5 21-tr !;[ Cunningham & Templeton!" A HE OPENING TIIEIR J lie ?lFalI & Winter Stock.!" ur ?i- Call and Examine. L 1875 -4-tf j "J NOTICE TO CREDITORS. . (I t A LL persons holding claims apainst' f. xfiL the estate of Joshua 1\ Mi Moid, j j ''O deceased, will j?res"eiit the same duly atm I tested before the undersigned on or be- ja fore the 1st of November next, or bell I barred. * j.. th j \YM. T. MILLKOHD, IJ, a- Qualified Executor. 11. A 11 fiv>vi1 \o M. S 1 I r?i I^f iSejitcniber l(i, 1.S75 24-;lts | jj| e; [)C"j Fire Insurance. LIVERPOOL, LONDON & ?, ,t-1 JS. (?LOHE KIKE INSURANCE c COMPANY, insures against losses by j| ... tire at low rates, and pays all losses jn'omritly. Assets $20,000,000.00. it. WM. H. PARKER, Agent. Aug. 11, 1875, l.S-3iu ro THE LADTES! [ tion to my Btock of ' ' : ilLISSTERT & MOTIONS liich is now complete, embracing al ic latest novelties of tho season. ] ave also combined itli MILLINERY, and have procuret le services of iSS JANE BAMEr, i -ho will be pleased, at all times, to eu wa mn I.-a vaiii' Hi'aacpu in fhp lnfpwi .yles, anil whose well-known taate aiu bility in this line have always been ap reciated by the ladies generally. <?ive me a call, and I guarantee satis iction as to Styles and Prices in botl lepartments. /IRS, M. M, WHITE, Sept. 22,1875 24-tf CITATION. 'he State of South Carolina, ABBEVILLE COUNTY. y T. B. MILFORD, Esq., Probate Judge. rjKTHEREAS, L. W. PERRIS pf made suit to me to gran im Letters of Administration of th< Istate and effects of JOEL S. PEIl LIN, late of Abbeville County, de eased. These are therefore to cite and admon ill all and singular the kindred ant Ireditors of the said JOEL S. PERRIS eceased, that they be and appear, befori le, in the Court of Probate, to be hel( I Abbeville C. H. on the 5th Octobe ovt off nr nnhliraiMnti lioreofatll o'clocl ii the forenoon, to show cause f any they have, why the said Admin jtration should not be granted. liven under my hand and seal, thi 18th of September, in the year of ou Lord one thousand eight hundred an< seventy live and in the one hundredtl year of American Independence. Published on the 22d and 29th dayo Sept., 1875, in the Abbeville Press am ianncr and on the Court House doo or the time required by law. T. B. MILFORD, [Seal.] Judge of Probate. Sept., 18, 1S73, 24-2t fie State of M Caroline COUNTY OF ABBEVILLE. In Probate Court. ro Elizabeth Wilson, George Wilsor Susan Wilson, Benjamin Wilson an William P. Wilson, (heirs of P. M Wilson, deceased,) John lteaneran Rosa Reaner, if living, (heirs of S* vannali Wi'son,) John Rosy, or Ros and child, name unknown, if living (heirs of Josephine Cason Wilson, legal heirs and representatives c Nancy Agnes Wilson, who died in lesuu, ijrccntiy? STOU ARE IIP: RE BY REQUIRE] H to appear at a Court of Probate t >e hoklen at Abbeville Court House fc Abbeville County, on the 30th day c October, A. D. 1S7-3, to show cause, j my you have, why the real estate, dt cribed in the petition of LeRoy J A'ilson, liJed in my ollice, should not b livided or sold, allotting to the said I r. Wilson onc-j'ourth part, to the heii if P. 31. Wilson, deceased, one-fourt/ o the heirs of Savannah Wilson, oni ourth, to the heirs of Josephine Caso rVilson, one-fourth. iiVKX under my hand and seal, thi 15th day of September, A. D. 1875. THOS. B. MILLFORD, [SEAJ.] J. P. A. C. fi.n .Tnbn Rcaner an Rosa JJcuncr and John Rosy, or Ros and child, (child of Josephine Caso Wilson,) name unknown. ? TAKE NOTICE, That the summon 11 the above stated action, of which thi s a copy, together with the petitioi las been filed in the office of tlitfJudg ?f Probate for Abbeville County, Stat if South Carolina, on the loth day c September, A. I). 1875. McGOWAN & PARKER, Plaintiff's Attorney. Sept. 15, 1875 24-Gt Sheriff's Sale. By L J. Wilson, Auctioneer Aobcrt II. Mour.cc, against [ Execution. John G. Boozor. ') ' * i \ ,y ft f. BX virtue of an Execution to me d. rected, I will sell at Abbevill Jourt House on Sale Day in Oetobi lext, within the legal hours the follow ng Real Estate to wit. 3ne Mill and Tract of Land on Curltail Creek, containing 15 Acres, nore or less, levied on as the propert if John G. Boozer at the suit of 11. JU bounce. Terms Cash. L P. GUFFIN, S. A. C. Sheriff's Oflice, Abbeville,) Sopt. 9, 1875, 23-3t J "We ~RNot~ "TIIE" nsurance Agency of Upper Sout] Carol inn! AVE Joprescnt Eight as solvent, prompt am iberal companies as there are in tli' Jnited States. Asset* over Fourteen Millions. 'HE JiOARD KATES HAVE JiEE> REDUCED!! ml weconfme ourselves totheniinimun A SHAKE f your patronage is respectfully solici jd. CONNOll & DuriiE, Sept. M, 187i>, i>;j-3t Agent.?. ? ? Valuable * LlRB SAXiEL, J" WILL soil to the highest bidder, a J. Pickens Court House, on Saledaj i OC'TOJiKIt next, the real estate o ane L* Arnold, deceased, to-\vit: Oni ract of land lytng on George's C'reek lew miles northeast of Bus ley Station untaining three hundred acres, fifty o 'hich is first-class bottom land; on< undred original and fine forest, tin alance cleared and in a good state o ultivation. On the premises is a larg< nd comfortable dwelling, with all nec ssary out-buildings. Terms?Onc-tbird cash, balance ii tie ami two years, with interest at tei ereent. per annum, with approved se urities and mortgage of the pcemise: ' deemed necessary. A. S. BIUGG8, Agent for Legatees. Aug. 23, 1S75, 23-2t It ; "" ToNew i Nine Months for $1.00 Wc will send the Press a I subscribe between no\^n^tl^ j ^vuv uni snusuiocrm^m . ponsible New Subscribci^^H months subscription wheHi? i subscriber will get the pap^^ To i 1 Any one sending us two nev will receive the PresS and and the paper will be sent to t scription, to the first of Janua For the L J In addition to the above r shall send the largest list o 1 January, our paper foi next fiv To All S . The Press and Banner i All subscribers who will pj in ran S JLlilLTlll/ jL/L/1 ACl-A O ill U\A ? UiAVV VVV4* l *|r. # - p / > *,? # ? J books for eight'yearssubscri] c tion to One Dollar a Year, anc I ner the cheapest paper in th< ^ The Press 3 Is now more popular with we make the above liberal o J every fireside in the County, r a large amount of the most reading matter than any otho per South Carolina, always gi thing of interest that may be the local or county news depa | Whilst the interest of no c ' ed the interests of the farmei attention and we shall endeav in our power. |j As a family paper, we clain is the equal of any paper pi [. poetry, miscellaneous selectioi ? paragraphs and household r< [j ing. pure and chaste characte: nnblish anc '* TT It iiA wv*? ^ - which of itself will be worth p Send in your names early. I JiMll ^ 'l Proprie ' >Sopt' 1S7o, tr ; -A. o I, n ,H ap TAKE great pleasure to i m lie in general that after 1 found at the old stand of Mes FINE, LARGE, AND * P.fOTtlAT. Ti i) ujux'S xv Is which I intend to sell at the v iyou for past favors and asking I am 'very resp TAKE That my store will be closed on THU October 1st, also Saturday, the Sth of days. Sept. 15, 1875, 23-tf ! "GOODS I, fx ORDER TO CLOSE MY PRE WELL - SELECTED AND Vi f AT COST To secure good bargains call early. I FALL AND 1 just coming into season, and CAS RETURNED PROFIT by purclmsini To all who are indebted to me, or th I will say that immediate payment M , ^ ^ Sept. 11, 1875. 23-tf 1 5 e Notice of Final Discharge. T T&TOTTCE fs hereby given that Jam Ji/f C. Mundy, Wm It. Muudy, A niinistrators of John H. Mundv, dec' . I will on the loth day ot' October ne> I apply to the Probate Judge for Abb vilie*County for a tlnal discharge as A . ministrator as aforesaid. Jas. C. Mundy, Wm. R. Muudy, , Administrator Sept. lo, 1875, 2:Mt __ iFKESR CANDl AT ;| Parksr <x Perm's. f j Sept. 13, ISTo-iJt !' ANTOINE POULLAIN, - COTTON FACTOR, 11 _A.ugusta, - - - Greorgif I WILL continue tlio business at n Fireproof Warehouse, corner Jac son and lieynolds Streets, where I w give my personal attention to the sale cotton consigned to me. Consignments respectfully solicited. Sept. 8, 1875, 2L'-3m Subscribers. or Fifteen Months for $2. nd Banner to all persons wfco j first of Jarmary next, - until the Dollars,j?plhe first . st|gy us the name of any res-. |lS?Pf& will be credited with six. nevr subscriber pays. The new ; n the conditions above. A j igents. v subscribers and Four Dollars Banner one year for his trouble,, he subscribers from date of subjy, 1877. argest List. we will send to the agent wha f subscribers before the first of e years gratis. lubscribers, |? for One Dollar a Year. iv up their arrearages.- tind pair have their names credited on our " .t -ii. - rtion, thus reducing tne supscnp^ ; 1 making the Press and Ban3 State. and Banner tlie people than ever before, and.- * ffers that our paper may reach As our readers know, we publish m interesting matter, indeed more '0 ;r County paper published in up- M ving a reliable synopsis of everytranspiring at tome or abroad? , rtment.being a specialty., .. lass of our citizens will be neglectr r shall always receive our especial; or to render liim all the assistance i that the Press and Banner' Liblished in the State. Our stories*: as, agricultural matter, humorous ?cipes, are always of an ente^tain. , ' W.; lT r-tf )tlier very excellent serial story*-1 more than the,subscription^ i ' WILSON, tors Press and Banner'. ' .... . ^.RD. nform my customers and the pubthe 23d of this month I will be! si*s. Ward law & Edwards, with a rELL SELECTED STOCK: OF [i . *. }i! lEKCHANDISap 'cry lowest cash prices. Thanking ; a continuance of the same; r ; ectfully, iT. Rosenberg. .1 ^ '4 NOTICE RSDAY and FRIDAY. September 80th and October, ou account of it being Jewish holy W. ROSENBERG, J S.?. 0 "i'l-iJ >u U^r .a; \ -~T~". *. .r . I ?. f* A rn nnnnn .. - Ai ^Cr.vi Ji J ?:0:? . . j^g SENT BUSINESS, I tfOW OFFER MY UilED STOCK ' Hw-J - *>' ' ' FOR CASH. <3* . >JW-3. g'ZlI ' i < i : have a large stock of v. . ' WINTER GOODS H BUYERS CAN SAVE THE USUAL > 1 L' from me. j&J e late firm of MILLER & ROBERTSON,; ? L'ST BE MADE. I8117$?'S." The State of South Carolinaj ^ i- V r'jr. ABBEVILLE COUNTY. M Iu Probate Court. d" Final Discharge. / j Ex Parte Andrew Miller, Receiver of f" the Estate of Richard Watson, r J ^ lH dee'd. Petition for Settlement of Final Dis- 3 I charge. ^TOTIC'E is hereby given that An- a JJLNl drew Miller, Receiver of the Es- & c ! tate of Richard Watson, deceased, has ' *i applied to Thos. B. Millford, Judge of _ | Probate, in and for the County of Ab- ?3 | beville, for a final discharge as Receiv- VJ rer as aforesaid. IT IS ORDERED, That the 18th J. day of October A. D. 1875, be fixed for hearing of Petition, and a final settle-i a* nieut of said Estate. J. C. WOSMANSKY, ^ pioft rvinW- of Vrobate. Abbeville Co. V1V? ?? WM. V , ? Office of Probate Judge, Ij Sept. lo, 187'j, 2.'5-4t* u Prolific Onion Sets, ? Mixed Onion Sets, hi vt of! A1 | parker & perkins, ^ Sep 114, 1875, 2t M