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BY A. S. JOHNSTON. NEC DEESSE, NEC SUPERESSE REIPUBL1CJE. TOL. S3-5fO. 38. COLUMBIA, S. C. SEPTEMBElfc??3, 1831. PUBLISHED weekly $3 PGR wm? , THE COLUMBIA TSLSSOO?3 18 PUBLISHED BY A. S. JOHNSTON, Every Saturday Morning-, A*0 EVERY WE B!*ESDAY A.VD SATURDAY MOR515G V11USG THE SESSION OF THE LEGISLATURE. TERMS : Three dollars per annum, if paid in advance, ofr Four dollars at the end of the year. Aster TJSEJfENTS conspicuously inserted at 75 ceL-s per square for the first insertion, and 371 cents for every subsequent insertion, ill advertisements ordered in the inside every publication ? or inserted otherwise than regularly, to be charged as new for every insertion. Advertisements not having the number of insertions marked on them will be contin ued tffl ordered out, and charged accordingly. All accounts for advertising, above $25 and under $50, -? - -i 40 per cent .de DR. PETERS' TYgelable^lnli- Bill us Pills, j HAVING now acquired an exalted reputation in ' private practice by an invariable efficacy which could only have resulted from their exalted wwth, has convinced the proprietor that he has only to make them extensively known to render that re- j potation universal. It is only a few years since these Pills were first i presented to the Public, but in that time some thous ands of persons might be found who would solemnly . declare thai they believed their lives were saved by them, and in many cases after they had tried most j and perhaps all the common remedies in vain. ? j Wherever they are known they are rapidly coming into use and this affords the most substantial and ; convincing proof of their merits. They are composed entirely of vegetable matter, ; and honestly promise no more than they faithfully perform. A physician of eminence whohad witnessed the j efficacy of these. PiUs in his own private practice, i had the' candor recently to acknowledge to the pro- i prietor, that he had never used an article that answ ered a better purpose for what they are recommen ded, and that they ought deservedly to stand at the head of the whole class of such remedies. Per4 ips no article of the kind has ever been offered to the Pob&c, supported by testimonials of a character so decisive, from sources as respectable, or that has met with more general favor. ?? These HQs have been most successfully employ ed in almost every variety of functional disorder of the Stomach, Bowels, Liver, and Spleen; such as Heart Burn, Acid Eructations, Nausea, Head Ache, psm and distention of the Stomach and. Bowels, In- ; cipient Diarrhoea,' Chofcc, Jaundice, Flatulence, Habitual Costiveness, Loss^of Appetite, Sick Head Ache, &c. They are a saiV^and comfortable aperient J far females (hiring pregnancy and subsequent con Actse. ~He*rt Bum, son many incwent NerVous A f- [ leetaons; literary men, students, and most other per sons of sedentary habits, find them very convenient. Those who indulge too freely in the pleasures of thetabie, find speedy relief from the sense of op pression and distention which follow, by taking the P&*. Those who are drinking Mineral Waters, and particularly tboee from ague and fever districts, w:' find them a valuable adjunct. Those who are ex posed to the vicimitudesnjf weather, on voyages or journeys, ean take them at ?1 times with perfect ifety. Dr. P. having Ween educated under the most emi nent American and European Medical professors, and practised his profession many years in different "J5 ? ' ? , considers himself well qualified to judge of a.of inveterate disease. tfby Joseph Priesdy Peters, M. D, at his Tnstmmon for the cure of obstinate diseases, by means of vegetable remedies, No. 129 Liberty street. N.Y. inventor and sole proprietor. Each box containing forty Pills. Price 50 Cents. DEATH AND DISEASE. Mens sa.na in, corpora sano ? 'A mind well lodged, and masculine of course.' Death met Disease the other day, And thus they gdsmpped on the way. Death ? How comes it friend, in every shape, You let so many folks escape? A few years back, and every elf Once sick, you kid upon the shelf. Dyspepsia, then had power to kill ? Asthma defied the doctor's skill ? The lancet too at all times sought, Its hecatomb of victims brought; , Then Costneness could fatal prove, And Rheumatism no power remove, A simple cold where'er you went, A subject to my kingdom sent How somes it then, that now-a-days, Folks slip your gripe and go their ways? Asikma subsides ? Dyspepsia's cured, The lancetn no more endured; The sick to day forget all sorrow, And laugh at both of us tomorrow. Disease ? Dread sire! I use all means I can. To abbreviate the life of ma a: I dog his footsteps from his l irth, Tillfte returns to mother earu.; And though 'tis true that my success Is daily growing less and lew This satisfaction I can feel, I have not slackened in my zeal ? I use all means I used of old; Changes of weather? Itot and cold; I give them coids ; I give rhem pains, 1 rack their bones ; I fire their veins; I poison them with rancid bite, In place of the digestive chyle, Yet ail is useless ? nothing kills, Death ? How's that! Disease ? They all take Peters' Pills. A large and fresh supply of these celebrated Pills with the Patent Vegetable Medicine Stomachic? et Hepatic*, for the cure of Dyspepsia and Liver com plaints, Just received andjbr sale wholesale and retail by . A. FITCH. ? Sole Agent for the City of Columbia. N. B. Drugistsand CouWry merchants will be sup vplied at New York Prices. r~ JDee.3 50 Dentist's Instrument*. -fWlHE subscriber bass ?olendid set of scaling and M cleansing Instruments, with a complete set of Extracting Instrumente^of the most approved form and highest fiajftft, wbbak he will dispose of at rea sonable terms. S- BL AN DING, Dec 13 53 tf Beat this who Can. WE do chollenge the world to simplify ?r im. prove the principle of Cooper's Tumbling Shaft horse power. It has only 2 small cast wheels, one with 29 cogs and the other 9, with which any motion or power that's required for Cotton Gins, horse Mills, turning La^thes, Wheat or Rice Machines, can be obtained. The eest is not half that of any of the ok! plans, is much-easier propelled, and more durable-. The said power is now in operation, in the lot of William W. Purse,. Cabinet Maker, near the Com mercial Bsbk, where it can be seen at any time. Any parses or persons wishing to purchase the right for Ma&hi$es or Districts, will appfy to Dr. Frede rick W. Greec, our agent, just below the Branch Bank, who w&l make conveyances for the same. ROBERT >L MAUPIN, " JOHN W. LANGHORNE. YV1LJII ATI GLAZE, "WATCHMAEBR, AND JEWELLER, J NO. 2, BRICK RANGE. ?ULD respectfully inform his town and ww country friends that he has just returned from New York and Philadelphia, with a very rich i addition to his Stock of Goods. Ladies and Gentle men wishing to purchase fine Watches and Jewelry j of a superior quality can now supply themselves with articles that cannot ?VMa*passed. Patent Lever, English, Duplex, Anchor, Horizon tal and Vertical Escapements, Silver Lever and plain Watches, Jewelry, Ladies Fine Gold Neck Chains, Ear-Rings, Finger- Ring*, Breast- Fins, Medalions, Lockets, Thimbles, Waist-Buckles, heavy, fine, Gold Fob, and Guard Chains, Keys, Seals, Gold and | Silver Specks, Silver Ware, Cups, Mugs, Table, Tea j and Dessert Spoons, do. do, Forks, Plated Ware, j Candlesticks, Cordial Stands, Castors, Snuffers, , Trays, &c. <fcc., Pier, Mantle and Toilet Looking | Glasses, in Gilt and Mahogany Frames, Writing j Desks, Dressing Cases, Ivory handle Knives and j Forks, in sets, rocket and Pen do., Guns Pistols, j Dirks, Perfumery &c &c., together with a fine Stock of Military and Fancy Goods. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry repaired in the best manner. September 2 85 Columbia *llale \lcademy . THE Trustees announce to the Public that they are making arrangements for re-opening the Academy in October next. Mr. Daniel the late able Principsd has been invited to resume the charge of I the Institution, and the Trustees have reason to be lieve that it will he opened under his auspices in October. - The Trustees arc about to erect a neat and com modious building upon the lot which they owe to the public spirit and munificence of the late Governor Taylor. A large sum has been subscribed, but not quite enough to justify them in contracting for such a building as the population of the Town and its growing consequence demand. Subscription papers are left at each of the banks, the Insurance Office, and at Mr. Cunningham's Book Store, and the Trus tees respectfully appeal to the liberality of the public to further an object, which so nearly concerns their vitali nterests. W. F. DeSAUSSURE. August 25, 1837 35 4t J Lands for Sale . Captain Amos Humphries, et al. ) vs [ Bill for Partition Elizabeth Hughes, et al. ; BY Virtue of a decretal order of the Court of Equity made in the above case, the Commis sioner of the Court of Eqnity for Chester district will sell at the C. H. of said district, on the 1st Monday in October next, all the lands belonging to the estate of William Hughes dec'd. Said lands consist of two separate plantations, one containing six hundred and eighty acres, situated in Chester district, on Broad River, about a mile and a half beyond the Fishdojk Ferry on said river- There is about 160 ?crfes~m wuver Bottom fit for cultiva tion. The other plantation contains two hundred and seventy five acres and is situated on the Saluda Road near the Shallow Ford on Sandy River. Terms of sale : so much of the purchase money as will satisfy the costs of sale mast oe paid on the day of sale ; on the balance a credit of one and two years with interest, will be given. The purchaser must give bond with approved security, and a mortgage of I the premises, to secure the purchase money. SAMUEL M ALILLY, C. E. C. D. Commissioners Office, ? Chester C. H., Sept. 6th, 1837. \ 37 tds The Times will publish the above. Administrator's Sale, BY permission of James S. Guignard Esq. Ordi nary of Richland district, will be sold in the 1 own of Columbia, on Saturday 30th September instM at the late residence of Michael Harkins dec'd., sundry articles of Household and Kitchen Furniture. Also, three head of Horses and one Mule, also, the stock of Hogs, tittle and Goats, alto, four or five Waggons, one Cart one Gig, one Barouche, the crop of Corn, and sundry others article too tedious to mention. And on Monday 2d October, before the Court House in Columbia, four large Wagons and Harness complete, and twenty three Mules, and one Horse, also, two likely young negro women. And on Wednesday 4th of October, at Granby Ferry, two pair of Match Boats with riging, and one Canal Boxt with riging. Terms of sale, all sums of and unde .* ten dollars, cash, and all sums above ten dollars on a credit of four months, purchasers giving note with approved security, sale to commence at 10 o'elock, A. M. S. C. DEBRJJHL, Administrator. Sept. 15th. 1837 ' 37 Sale of Lands* Margaret Jordan, *1 vs. > Bill for Partition. R. H. Jordan, et al. ) BY virtue of a decretal order of the Court of Equity made in the above case, the Commis sioner of the (xjurt of Equity for Chester district will sell at the Court House of said district on the first Monday in November next, the plantation belonging to rhe estate of Dr- Uriah Jordan, decd'd. Said plantation contains seven hundred acres, five hundred of which are well timbered woodland, most of the remainder is under fence and fit for cultivation The plantation is situated in Chester district about three miles above the Cedar Shoals on Fishing Creek. Terms of sale : so much of th e purchase money as will satisfy the costs of sale, must De paid on the day of sale, on the balanc^Acredit of one, two and three years, will be given, witn interest. The purchaser must give bond with approved per sonal security, and a mortgage of the premises to se cure the purchase money. Persons wishing to examine the land, are referred James Guthrie, Esq , residing near the premises. SAMUEL M' ALILLY, C. E. C. D. Commissioner's Office, \ Sept. 6, 1837. $ 37 tds ZEBULON RUDULPH, Sen. offers for sale his Landed interest in South Carolina, of about 3700 acres, lyingon the head of Little Saluda River and its tributaries, m Edgefield District. A seventh part of which is under good fence, nearly the whole Land suited for cultivation, and susceptible of high improvement. Besides the usual improvements of a Dwelling, Gin House, Cotton Screw, and all neces sary Out Buildings for a complete F-stablishment, there is a very superior Corn and and Flour Mill on the premises, now in complete repair, the dam of which consists, in great part, of a solid rock, extending nearly across the nver, and the water in the pond is never above the natural banks. A mile and a half down, is another excellent mill seat, where a Saw Mill was in successful operation a few years ago. The place has a fine summer range for all kinds of Stock, good Water, a high, healthy Residence near the road leading from Edgefield Court House, via Lorrick's Ferry?-- Cattle, Hogs, Sheep, Corn, Oata, Fodder and Cotton Seed, can be supplied to the purchaser, if wished, and possession given about the 1st of Jan uary. An extensive credit can by given on the grea ter part of the pjrehase money. Address Mount Willing Post Office, Edgefield District, {S. C.) In formation can also be had of D. Ewart, Esq. Colum bia. Edgefield District, Sept. 1, 1837. 4t37 Wanted, AN Assistant in the Mourtt Zion Academy. To one fully competent to instruct in all the branches taught in the Institution, a salary of $1000 will be given. Letters t post paid) to be directed to J. W. HUDSON. Aug. 25th, 1837. 35 3t o Auction. kN Monday 2nd of Ocipber next, will be sold at _ the Court House, at i past 10 o'clock, 2 Houses and Lots situated in the Cotton Range, and now occupied by Wra Mathison &Co, and Alex ander Keenan. each store being 80 feet deep, and Cotton Shed 100 feet. The Lota extendiug through the Square. Terms, which will be liberal, made It nnirn of co 1 p POLOCK, SOLOMON, & Co Aurt'w. Sept. 15, 1837 ^7 At the same time will be offered 1 strong Traveling Carriage with 2 good draft Horses. action. ON Monday 2nd October next, sale will take place before our door at 10 o'clock, among the articles are a lot of damaged Cotton Bagging, and 6 Boxes of yfuy fine Chewing Tobacco,, and^ a variety of other article* * ~ ~ i POLOCK, SOLOMON, & CO. Auct'rs. Sept. 15, 1837 37 Polock, Solomon, A Cov HAVE on hand, which they wUl sell on advan tageous terms. 250 Xarge size Sacks Salt, 120 Bags Coffee, 23 Hhds. Sugars, various qualities, 5 Boxes Loaf Sugars, 8 Hhds. Molasses, 14 Bbls. Prime New Orleans do , 40 Bbls. Mackerel, 5 Tierces Rice, 18 Qr. Casks Malaga, Tencrieff and Madeira Wines, 36 Bbls. Prime Boston Rum, 29 do do Whiskey, French Brandy, Holland Gin, Cordials, Bitters, Soap, Candles, Spanish and Alexandria Segars, Cot ton Bagging, Bacon, 3 Bales Cotton Shirtings, unusu ally low. Always on hand, Fisher's Cotton Yarn, which will be sold by the quantity at Factory price A few pieces Duffle Blankets, cheap, fo- Field Hands. Also, Very large and superior Wlntney Blankets, for family use, Casimeres, Satinets, Kentucky Jeans, &c. will be sold low. Sept. 15, 1837 37 Wanted to Hire , AT this office a negro boy 15 or 16 years of age. Sept. 2d, 1837. Brigade Orders'. headquarters > Hobkirk, 13th Sept. 1837. ) ROBERT J. BROWNFIELD, Esq. having been appointed Brigade Inspector of the 5th Brigade South Carolina Militia, wiin the rank of Major, will be obeyed and respected. By order of J. W. CANTEY, Sept. 16 36 3t. Brig'r. Gen. Factorage AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. THE Subscriber has resumed the FACTORAGE and COMMISSION BUSINESS, and respect fully tenders his services to bis friends and all who may commit their interest to his charge. GEO. COTCHETT, Edmondston's \fcharf. September 44 - ? ?-. ? ~ UJf ? Wantrd to Purchase. A GOOD Cook, or Washer, Ironer and Dairy Maid. For a suitable woman a liberal price will be given. Enquire of the printer. Sept. 15 37 2t Wanted to Hire . A SMART Colortd Boy about eighteen years of age, of good character and disposition. For one answering the above doscription, a permanent situa tion can be obtained, and liberal wages given. For further particulars apply at Marks' Porter House. Sept, 16 47 , Runaway or Stolen . RAN AWAY from the Subscriber, a Bricklayer and PJaisterer, named BEN, 29 years of age, black complexion, about 5 feet 10 or 11 inches high ? thin visage ? large projecting Hps? very plausible, and when spoken to, answers with a consequential air. A part of the first joint of one of his thumbs was cut off some years ago. He' difappeared on the 23d of lastmonth. When Iastaeti&^Kt'Was in company with a white man, near the CMjtti^ 'firidge, going towards Augusta, and had on * Woe coat, cap ani striped pantaloons*. A suitable reward will be given for his apprehen sion, and all expenses paid. SELmJL September 16, 1837 * -JP ... Committed. TO the jail of Chester district on the 8th inst. a negro boy who calls himself SOLOMON, and says that he belongs to Edward Harrison, of Spar tanburg. Solomon is about 21 years old, about five feet 8 or 10 inches high, well made, somewhat of a sour countenance, has an impediment in his speech, says he has worked at the Stone Mason business, the owner will comply with the law, and take property. D. G. CABEEN, S.C. D. Chester C. H., Sept. 9th, 1837 37 3t Ranaway ROM the Subscriber on the third of July, 1837, ? a negro man of ordinary size, rather light colored, he is known by the name of JURDOiV ? Has a burn on his thigh or near the knee, burnt when quite young, the hair is quite thin on the top of his bead, nearly bald. The subscriber thinks he will make his way to Va. The subscriber will pay to any person or persons ten dollars, who may apprehend an'l lodge the said negro in any jail in the States or South Carolina, North Carolina, or Virginia. war STACK. Sept. 15 * 37 Noticc. ALL persons indebted to the estate of S. Hugg are requested to make payment without delay, and those to whom the estate is indebted, are requested to furnish the Executor with their accounts duly proven, by the first of October next. E. TREWHIT, Exec'r* Sept. 15 * ^ 37 3( ?. ? ? F THERE willbe sold at the Magazine, Abbeville Court House, on the first Monday in October, upwards of 1000 lbs of Powder, (Dupont's Rifle) be longing to the State By order. Sept. 15 27 JVotice. ALL persons indebted to J. Black late merchant of Columbia, deceased, are requested to make payment without delay, and those to whom the es tate is indebted, are requested to render in their ac counts forthwith legally attested. ALEX. BRODIE, Administrator. TO RENT. The Store at the corner of Richardson street where the deceased formerly resided, and to be sold, the Stock of Goods now on hand, at private sale to ap proved purchasers at a liberal credit, they giving bond and security for the payment thereof. Also to rent, the store adjoining Mr. John M'Cully's, on Main street, with two rooms and celler attached. Also the dwelling at present occupied by on the { corner adjoining Dr. Toland's residence. Also, one large Store Room attached to the lot on which Dr. Ogier now has his Apothecary's Store. Possession of the whole will be given by the first of October next. For terms apply to ? ALEXANDER BRODIE, Administrator. Sept. 15 37 From Rokeby. TO THE MOON. Hail to thy cold and clouded beam, Pale pilgrim of the troubled sky ! Hail, through the mists that o'er thee stream, Lend to thy brow tlieir sullen dye ! IIuw should thy pure and peaceful eye Untroubled view our scenes below, Or how a tearless beam supply To light a world of war and wo ? Fair Qneen ! I will not blame thee now, As once by Greta's fairy aide. Each little cloud that dimmed thy brow l>id then an angel's beauty hide. And of the shades I then could chide. Still are the thoughts to memory dear, For, while a softer strain I tried, 'lliey hid my blush and calmed my fear. . Then did I swear thy ray serene Was formed to light some lonely dell, By two fond lovers only seen, Reflected from the crystal well ; Or sleeping on their mo sy cell, Or quivering on the lattice bright, Or glancing on their couch to tell ilow swiftly wanes the summer night. SONNET. By Michael Bruce. 'Now Spring returns ? but not to me returns The vernal joy ray better years have known : Dim in my breast Life's dying taper burns, ? And all the joys of life with health are flown. Farewell, ye blooming fields, ye cheerful plains ! Enough for me the churchyard's lonely mound, Where Melancholy with still Silence reigns, And the rank grass waves o'er the cheerless ground. There let me sleep forgotten in the clay, When Death shall shut these weary, aching eyes ; Rest in the hope of an eternal day, Till the long night is gone, and the last morn shall rise. Hawkins County E. Ten., ) July, ia37. S Editor of Farmer. ? Altho' I have not seen in your most useful of papers as many ar ticles on the silk culture, as I should like to see, yet I do not doubt it is a subject in which you feel a deep interest ? and one on which every item of intelligence concerning its in troduction into East Tennessee, particularly, will be gratifying to you and many of your readers. As an American, I rejoice at the growing interest begining to be felt in almost every section of the Union, in this great future source of national prosperity ? but as a native citizen of East Tennessee, my gratification is greatly increased in its introduction here.? East Tennessee, adapted in climate and soil, most happily to the culture of silk, as I believe, would be , if this culture was generally intro duced, placed on a fair level with any other section of the United States. Denied as she now ift, by her mountain pent up situation, she participates but little in' the advantages of *od the tide* of prosperity tfhicfc flow over the land in all its length and breadth, scarcely rolls a feeble wave across the high lands which seperates us from them. But make E3st Tennessee a silk growing country, and you will have consumated her prosperity ? yes, in despite of those ignorant would-be great-men who .oppose every project for her relief, and elevation, she would rise superior to all her present difficulties. But to the object for which I commenced this letter, which is to give you some brief account of the beginingsofthe silk culture in this county, &c. ? There are in-the vicinity of Rogersville and other parts of the couuty, ten or more individ uals who have commenced the culture of the White and Chinese mulberry, generally with a view to the growing of silk. An association oCthste individuals in Rogersville, have trans planted into an orchard this season, more than thirty thousand of the white mulberry, and have also planted between three and four thousand of the Chinese or Morus Multicau lis ? both the white and Chinese are doing well. ? It is the;r intention I understand, to increase thicr stock of Chinese next season to one hundred thousand, or more, if they can, after supplying what demand there may be for -cuttings in this section of the country.* They have fed a small crop of worms this sea son to supply themselves with a stock of eggs, and intend to try a fall crop of worms. Should they succeed in raising two crops of worms in a season, they hope to be able to make a fair beginning in the silk culture next season, and will endeavor, if their foliage is sufficient, to feed 1,000,000 of worms which may produce 400 pounds of reeled silk worth at $6 per lb., $2,400 ? but this I understand depends upon the success of the fall crop, as their trees are too young to afford a sufficiency of leaves in the spring to feed more than the fourth of that number. They contemplate erecting a cocoonery this fall sufficient to feed 2,000,000 , wonus in the season, and to enlarge their bus iness as their trees increas in size. ; Tiere are two other gentlemen in another section of the county, who are progressing , equally rapid. They have not so many of the whit^ mulberry, but have some of greater age, and have planted this season near twenty thou- 1 sand of the Chinese, which I understand are doing finely. It is their intention also to en deavor to make a crop of silk next season equal perhaps ?o those I first mentioned, and intend ! ultimately to go largely into the business, You have perhaps noticed in papers pub lished in the northern States, on the culture of silk, something of the size the mulberry at tains to the first season. So far as those no tices have fallen under my observation, the white I think, grows from the seed, from one to two, or two and a half feet high the first season ? the Chinese from three to six feet high from the cutting, the first year. Permit me | to tell you of their growth in this county the last season. The white, from the seed in three different nurseries, that I have seen, attained the height of between five and six feet, per haps some evgn exceeded six fee? ; and the Chinese in different nurseries attained the height of 9? 10,? and even 11 feet a ? I was informed in one nursery, with many leaves, from 33 to 36,inches in circumference. These trees were grown from cuttings generally about the size of a good rye straw? some less, some a little larger* and about six inches long, brought from New York the winter before. Those planted this season, that I have seen, appear to be in a more prosperous condition *A supply of cuttings of both Chinese and 1 White Mulberry will be kept hereafter lo meet any demand that will probably arise, and on better terms than tney can be had in New York. fhan they were last season, at the same time, owing perhaps, to a better understanding of the mode of planting and cnlture. This ex traordinary growth will seem incredible per haps to a northern man, as I observed Mr. Sinclair of Baltimore, some time tiace, when about to publish the account of tW growth of j his Chinese from the cutting the last season, could not risk his veracity, but took a friend to assist him in noting the dimemioav of a. plant that had grown to the heigh iftizfect, three inches. A word in conclusion on the feediflg of the worms. I have known a dozen dtifeurjit fam ilies without any knowledge of the Jbusiamt other than their good sense, supplied as tbejrj. progressed, within the last fetr jdm^ear a ^ crop of worms fed by the native mttJBerry and always with success. And I hare se^b children take up a cocoon and tfind the silk oft ? book or into a ball as though it were a ball of cot ton or woollen yarn. The yankees, you know, are a cool, calculating, thrifty people, who do not easily enter into wild visionary schemes : and although living in a high northern lati tude, comparatively unfavorable to the silk culture, what are they doing in this thing ? Mr. Adams' late report to the House of Rep resentatives, says: ? All of the New England States are engaging in the culture and manu facture of Silk: and four of them are giving bounties by legislative ef^ptmeat to the grow- , ers, to encourage its spfftdy and extensive in troduction. Massachusetts gives a bounty of two dollars a pound for reeled silk, a sum suf ficient it is said, to pay every expense. Con necticut gives a bounty of one dollar per hun dred trees, cultivated for five years, and fifty cents a pound bounty for reeled silk. Com panies are forming and procuring acts of incorporation, and individuals in private capacity throughout the country engaging in it. One county in Connecticut has produced S500,000 worth of silk in a season. 4 Now may we not profit by this example, or shall we. sit supinely complaining of our hard fale when we see every other portion of our great nation more prosperous than we are, only because they are more enterprising ? understand and pursue the proper way to pros perity. A SUBSCRIBER. Napoleon Bonaparte and Tippoo Saib. ? Among some papers lately found at the palace of Tippo at Seringapatam, a letter has been discovered and published in a German Jour nal, written by Bonaparte to Tippoo Saib, after his landing in Egypt. Itgives indications po sitive enough of the views of Napoleon in his occupation of Efcypt, and of the results which the campaign might have had. The letter is in the following terms: The French Republic one and indivisible. .V Bonaparte, General in Chief, to the Sub lime Sultan, our Grand friend Tippoo Saib. Head quarters, at Cairo, 7th pluviose, year VII of the Republic one and indivisible. You are already informed of my arrival on the shores of the Red Sea, with a numerous and invincible army, full of the desire of de livering you from the iron yoke of England. I seize this opportunity to inform youibat I de sire to learn by way of Musket or Mocha, whatever concerns you, and to know your political situation. I pray you to send me at Suez or Cairo, an intelligent man who has your confidence, and who can treat with me. May the all-powerful increase your force and annihilate your enemies. Signed, Bo>aparte. Prccious Relic . When the tomb of the great Emperor Charlemagne, at Aixla Cha elle, was opened, his bones were found envel oped in Roman vestments, his dftuble crown of France and Germany was on his fieshless brow, and his pilgrim's wallet was by his side, as well as his good sword Joyeuse, with which, according to the Monk of St. Denis, he clove in two a knight clothed in complete armour. His feet rested on the buckler of solid gold given to him by Pope Leo, and round his neck was suspended the talisman which rendered him victorious, and which was formed of a piece of the true cross, sent to him by the Era press Irene. It was enclosed in an emerald, attached to a large chain of golden links. The burghers of Aix la Chapelle presented it to Napoleon in 1811, when he entered that town, One day, in playful mood, he threw it over the neck of Queen Hortense, declaring that he wore it on his breast at the battles of AlM-, terlitz 2Lnd Wag ram, as Charlemagne had worn it for nine years. From thatday^the precious relic has never been separated from the Duchess de St. Leu, (now ex-Queen) who relies upon it in sickness as a talisman. ANOTHER STEAM BOILEREXPLOWON. Lovisvillk, (SyO Sept. 6. Explosion.? A dreadful accident occurred! at the steam saw mill of Mir. Thomas Boyle, on Market street, above Jackson, on Monday evening. The wrist, or something connected with the wrist of the engine, was out of order _ -the engine was stopped, the water being low - at the time in the double fluehoiler. In about one minute after the stoppage, both flues col lapsed, with a frightful Jwplosion, and he boiler, weighing 9,000 f?onds, was blown 100 feet from its bed, carrying away two of the main posts on which the frame of thesawmiU rested, and the steam prostrating at the same instant a blacksmith's shop situated in front of the sawmill. Of thepersons engaged in the mill and shop, only ote escaped unhurt Eleven were injured in all ? two-died yester day, and two others were said to be in a hope less condition. The individuals killed were Jacob Boyle, son of the proprietor of the mill, aged about 22, and Richard Rogers, who has left a helpless family. A fireman blacksmith, whose names *? have no* ed, are the persons said to be too m iured to recover. Those not mortaUf1 are, Thomas Boyle, Mr. Woodruff; Spears, (farther and son,) Mr. Kendall. Mr. H i" and was in the bla? Kendall is a wagon from this city, on happened to blishment, * This dent t the ex Public Nkw Yon** Sept. a. Dreadful Aaidatt in Brooklf^ Fultt*g of the Catholic Church % ? About iwentv minutes put tea this M?r scaffolding of the Church in Court sireeti Brooklyn, gave wijr.ai about fifteen voritMi from*] tjr five to thirty fe?t to feu the church. ed a number of J*Mk the ruins fourteen unC seriously ia#pjr V f y > ? wbr?*?<ht ot 19 COOHtQCt|Mi iMaawaof the mm It will be remembered by our* in a storm last winter or spring, this edifice was blown down by the violence of dwfttfe -? - , " Two "Refectories," or in common par-/ lance, two Bar Rooms, are kept in the Mse ment story of the Capitol at WashiMtotl.? - After ascending the grand flight of steps leading to this edifice, the spectator passes in under an archway, arid suddenly folds himself - at the fooFof the grand stair-case leading to the Rotunda, which occupies nearly the whole of the centre building. On tack aid# " of this entrance, avenues blanch oft leading to committee Rooms, and suwadnd across from wall to wall, the words "Refectory," with . significant emblems of their contents, are em blazoned on the illuminated canvass. A de scription of one will answer for a description r of both of these National Bar Rooms. The first object which presents itself after entering the Refectory is a little circular bar in one corner, with upright slats, like Yankee toddy -rooms, where Monsieur Letour pre sides with his busy sugar stick, surrounded with all the paraphernalia of his office. He is gracious as you please, and polite as Ches terfield, and compounds a dozen glasses of . "sling" and "julep" and "wine-hilfefs" at the same moment. This room is perhaps fifteen , feet long, and opposite to Monsieur, a lon^ , bench is laid, wheife two orthtee glossy skins are busily engaged in opening oysters. As % sort of connecting link between the liquids and solids, numerous edibles hang in the form of raw steaks, dead fowls and sausages, ready to be impaled upon the spit or stretched upon the gridiron. In front of these appendages, is the culinary department, with the soiled plates and the (woken victuals, and a fire place, before which two or three blacks are rotating meats or stewing oysters, their skins glistening with heat and penpfratfen. From the dimen sions of the room, it wiH be seen, bat asmall territory is left for the accotouiu Jatiaa qi guests and "distinguished strangers"? yet amidst this congregated mass of UaBbaaMfe meats 'ted steam from the fire from the hot slings and brandy or thirty individuals often aye there, verging from dignified Representatives, down to the si boy in the Capitol. The clamorous importunities of so many hu ngry andifry people, of course, pwan an amusing scene to a attaager, especially when he sees in these small, dark anckevea filthy tap rooms, so many ate are conspicuous as great men, in the 'public newspapers. Ad joining this apartment ts.aaotner of about equal dimensions, filled with little alcoves or spread wtth a long liable, where food is served up for those who ask for provisions which need more deliberate mastication. "The whole establishment is dimly lighted, every thing is soiled and dirty, and nothing can be more offensive to the eye, as they are (*r be low the fourth-rate cook shops found in Bos ton or New York. Yet these are the places where members of Congress resort for re freshments, from whence ihany of them emerge in a state of inebriation. When the night sessions are held and a quorum is wanted, the first place the Ser geant of Arms visits is these substerranean bar room?. Many Senators and Represen tatives have their brandy regular at these grogeries, and often-times successive glasses of strong drink are carried up into the Rep resentatives* . Chamber, to refresh certain members while giving utterance to their windy and miserable declamation. Many membeia of Congress will never degrade themselves by entering these Refectories, and the surprise is, that some officer of the Congressional Temperance Society does not propose Reform in the basement, as well as in the more elevated apartments of the capi tal. ? yorthampton Courier . From the Reformer. 44 We have been always opposed to a Na tional Bank, and equally opposed to the late connection of the Government with the State Banks. On principle and expediency we have been steadily opposed to both of tnese sys tems; and to the latter, (as it was organized,) if possible, more strongly than to the former. We have, also^jr ~ ' *?' bers of the a reform of t?e ! try, which, for the greatest ar This Message and positive coi of the Governim and a san< of the coi araining clc andconsidei we are foi those speecl wl "