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r brum the ^'ev-York Mercantile jldhter ? ti?r. Ifram* South \imerica. ? We are indebted 1o Mr. Moore, who arrived leveuias ia the ?Lii> Jilodfeing from Monte Videol^d Mal-j donatio, fur tbe foilowj^infcresting t - tfratjmtb* /?antreaei h, tbe ^uverqors of those three provinces entered the Utter cky. ? - '?J)e$p ubstance of this treaty has al , ready Been published in this country. On fa promulgation, great rejoicings] took place at H^nos Aj res, and the city was illuftinfUeik three successive] tiights. After thd cbociusiqu war general Sola offered, to . j aix jponths of Jifc. j|0y' and . merits/ as. citmitanUer in ch ^ distresses of the had suffered by was accepted^fr the LlPchL tlie new goWrnor ofl lenos Ayres, Sacra tea, ordered !?? the -government paper, then outW?ding, ?bmiid be presented in 4 ; fifteen days, tliavthe state of tiie pub lic 4fM might t)egkuov\ n. ; General JBaJpara and bis army en tered Buenos Ayres, ~on the 1st of JMferobfi amidst Hbe acclamations tie citizens. A military. commission was appointed on the &d,*to regulate the affairs of the army, and to re f duce it to Us pVoMindMstandard. ?* Ik fidloWinSw^ uMLijftct* fl te, !W, Mk>\Vi the Menus ;'Aare4'v, ItVj?S . ... positiou to the new prutaa ? Jisliod, to continue the igflRtet? thart have represented the date' go vera-1 , until the general con-] hall fix the bteia Upon whicl to trw^j^foreijgu powers.] ? 1? V -4 Hment It* W* one sent ? l_- ? , rfrn Dee . J*-d?clwiftg ityll aod voUl c powers and instructions tfiAfctlfey ?? late congreis t,jL .. 'March, a small Ifeol 4 *'j >laced ! about fty] it? -trtatyl if and p head of fbi laUOM said to have \iU\ of the of JBiienos i in jtbe ww Si mm is *A uewrt Bakarce (ernnten ?nfe ... and iii eoi. [uence of Harrate* having supplied n ariSy wtM Hie allied troops liav eiireil3fiHMbike? p?is?e?ision oil l%eir force did nod of ttSHfi Tfian ^ 0t)0 or 120<| t as they were favorah by the lower olattses of , both of the town and coun ) , Jry/'ibry" met witb-no opposition.?' It w<H?*epo*fed dt* the federal sol era w?#e guilty of gjreat excesses* * ftlfr that (lie city was io great cuirfu *fcJ,nn and terror. In consequence of this last ftto " ' s suppoSd that a war, tl would in>me<liahUy fold lovvf jtoHTwas said that some I'or^ is had detained uj>| by a large Btienos *Ayre?n privateer, formerly the Frehch sftip flawjur, sriil tliaLlhere was an^rn bargo upnn ltiei4D Uuenos i|M. Ofl sreetpt of (livs news, the ll^n-1 e* frigate, lyiftg off Moot? Video, mediately 'ommeitced pre|rtiriug ? sea. A hot press took' plac^'to up In-r crew, wjiich was very-d*^-. M4 an embargo was lnicUmoQ all , vessels W tlte hat hour, Itoftskrn wflj ij| In a lely flays. The frigate hail 1 sailed on'tho ftAth of March, die .T.day the ' IlloomingvlLase lost , ni^ht a. ?^Mbe ; ^f^?rttig#ee^uo?b?rrt schooifei -- latioi arrived at Monte Video, oil the t?tb of Myd1!^" Buenos Ay res, hav ing on bbard a-nurobet of oerlum, who retired Trom that phuam coaW quence of beiu* involved ip the life volutiujM* Among them were UiA, elez and Nunez, the first bresuteat,' aud tha latter ttctetary of the late cougreas; aod^lyarez, the editor of the Gazette. It *was said the sclioouer escaped in the nigfft. Al varez left Monte Video the latter end of February, for Buenos Ay res : lie was imprisoned .after his arrival (here, but afterwards liberated. L' The Portuguese troops had, of late, .acquirec! auch rd vantages over those of Artigas, that the greater part of tbe Ban da Oriental had sub mitted to their authority. It was re ported that the patriot $hieftian was somen here ip the BkfeMiosjifccniit jpg lfr fog^s. # The Officer PVhm&rttl -to (brai, hud come o*r% (the Portuguese together with a con siderabfo uumher of his troopp. i Tltsedyn^lbti hue director of Buetios^ttres, remained at Motile hVideo,, ^bere lie Jived retired; hw family y^oia^ bitu. commanTT^r* 14th inst. in the i?orn?| two Pries^irf SwJohns^ lageof Mftina, to inform! itants that bfs intention was fcnttfBWpMBiWSdTuJ pace/a?i mataldf towards U?e 7ow!l The republic** trooj* then halted, awl that they were not their foes,? They ^ Joofc |he 'omnia* f mined Jn tint ?? l>ut CliM th ^aiiUth e &tvHP 4rm^r tp tflMg ^v*fnlYtr? here, from rejni . We ext LAB&LJPHl*, JUNE^. #< . tib^foilowiog from the Kingston XjoSnB^of ' itfie 25th of] April, and believe ^4?'ha?tha J%te?ju .and most correct information frdMj tha Jjtoanish Main. ' . * . 4 following lias been pro mulgated in this city, as the situa tion of.the contesting Arftiies, Jkt\ on Oie^Main i ? . >tt Gen. Montillo had nrrived on, tftfee 4th jfttt. ai \ allie Dupart . w&h] s, and 500 CJre>j oles that li^Hp^ed liim, wjueu hi of Indians On the. sent ohlis'^Eihe v9 bomtiog t?s atatomeuL Sir Gregor declined accepting jcood in command to has bailed from C*J?t .V 1 ? London. BALTIMORE, JU?vE 12.. From South Jlmerica. ? '1 fie brij Virginia^ captain Reynolds, Arrived here on Saturday morning, in 4fV daxs from MfMnuulo. ^ The following is ? brief surafflRry (copied f&oin the' Gazette) of tlie^ events whidfeioolt place at Buenos Ayrea dbwnro thfe 2^tli Apiil, being [the latest intelligence received at Montevideo previous to the departure ofJho-V irgLni a. Ay res continued to be' agraKed by jarring elements of iion.' An attempt wag made by Alvfcar, in tl# latter entfft to usunUiie ^mnabd^tftbe fHspiatt?J stitute"ano?et^more tavorabl^o fete vit4fc" 'T^/Vs Resigns proving ii^ eflfeftiwrl, heiyj^d *U> ^?*e quarters of Gen.~ 'Carrejra, who coqim nded a corps of tliv Fadftraft aim*** and on be ing^^DanddeEomine l^t?r, solicit re with ^LvRauyrnZ, g;i#evii or of the^>rovirorof: Knife ltios. It ivas ^kiaM^#ann^uuceil, that j\? **Jectj'^^fcmld be heid o^ the iVil of ilpril^or tnei^jpii to re the cotilita/ in^Hie Jfc%leral ' *jW*^lifcstjg*tKm of ? the coTtjJuct oj^the ,n recemog administrations ve loped Hu interring correspondem. with the Kwych coverjftnetu, on tltl subject of a projfeal^ n&la by the lattec, to form a monarchi*! cftvefft ^ ineht to the province* of lj>eS|p de la Plata* to4ie dirftted by tfie^Rnce \ of Luca/ a descendant of the BoirfJ boms. ***? Lord Cochrane captured ai possession of Valdivia on tL^ February, m ith the loss of two ed ll^wouiidfA HI had pi -\u off dfciyaquil in ^ _ Us i?ruebi^_ orsuit, "by footing # , l?% *t %e Bfead #inrt|>^ p?*t ?cfifj I on biT match Man tan ad Viin ce ?uant.af tye ?} 3F. P w hom iiad (Vow rler, jiUi ll 10 1 ?^VTV ROiT this ^6Tco\. oiriiis WplfAig fe' Lay* hiJjjerioj^^&c. He is a^coiii panied by i||& p Douglass, of the j corps tffi^ftneA, LieUt.Mackay, of j^lus covpf^bf Artillery, Wolcott, of thFjwkA Jlefyt. Mi . Hthookraft, j mineifrlogi? and three y on og gen j tleoven ivh<Sre citizens of this place.f ! he tanoe?(lhiee in Tiumbcr) arc propel U d Bjr twenty-six men with 4 \?i Idles, flpttJiom t? fire Indians of I^ChijipmT tmtion, ten vpagerafi o^TTeiiclijAii accustomed to thfelif-l diwn traddBand ^l/ifned wTates] soldiers. ^handsomejLJ lifted Sijfej ilag i? 4>l?ced 10 ? the Wetto <rf fcaiioe. Tlie canoes Mtjk ub?u* ^0 feet hi: leu Ab? and nV of ^xceW ii^bgkimik. V* e are ? Ihff l?|rr c mi oes will he IjlMfcat Mackinaw* aft additional nun^^of troops \\ ill bo at lmch|ti to ' the expe dition. The departure expediti&l ' ,?ffonI^ atrnn? i^eiVSn tt^plai e, ?*???' \**> W* ?\tt "&2&T& ~ ,t>s. rf#i ?\cj s*U va .O' v* VVe*e* \Ae^' s^P^.SS'-W C\V? VM>? o? ,et A>\e *^>s w>* ,\\ \jt V \* ,e^ o* Ao* 0?? vYv* ; ?r*S &e V* >W ^vvef? **%v \&x ftUWftoVV i*:\ Ae* &?* k*?v w^ iVP v\?? \\^ ?s' fol VV* AV ft*J? o|\W v . ? ?oO *}Qi ** ? \V*. to* JM* O1 \\* w\ \oV c<5 l\9 >f?' ro^. et?^fi2Pe ? ^ C*eA ^?VvO? ? V ^ ^ fc?<? weC<v* *#**^***2 c?PUi \e? r vsis^ **C ft \iov ?i v*K>? v ?$> >%4v. M'*V eV ^ -\ vfVV VO fov jv* i&Z ?1 ??"* ifi ft#? vxitvV ?*< iO. ?0* \o a^5 e^' ?<S ?c t ? F'^V. i-k-j m v* \\ &**? ?*? .jfcfc "A* # w. V* ? SI ;jfn* &X ft G?* iet 0!tv> ,5j\^ ,v??? d it* ??* l?A Lx>? c?* xO ,o?V IP O1 \tV" 8*? , VC^ ?W -V* i 5*' M #) ' ? ? ix *** Sp?ai5? .!>*? 4^ #3?? ?M P^". V 'a *%?s awl w I ?li m**' Kffx* \lL I ' ?ex? VT kO "ift?ys.-^? Pi M TVxA\^? r w o\ Vo \V?6 *<*? v? ??? ^^SLveA' ?#* $ LVi> ?# kW *?. a* m k Ve^ ote ._ tfi' 5SS**" vt^ wWreUHyt I og to Bavannah, istrict The others are Vagrant LmV ? brftughfc Sentence in to be W udMno receiveii Arrived at pn H la?t,the Hte?rqgkft tyutk-l ill 10 i-4 She wa* detgfcjjd S d^??%n t , getting fuel ;^*t)tts?? m?y to have perfoflBtxl hM jrj,, I day? ami ? leJT fflWi in pursuit of r^> engc unexampled by any ^jpiig^w hich ue have road. i ? CHARLESTON, JUNE 10. Bmjamin LratUfora aiftl James Grijfin, who had been convicted of Pijrary or* U>ard the ship Louisa , re coro mended to mercy by the Jury, and pardoned by the President of the United btate9, -were yesterday brought up before the Special Circuit [Court, and received sentence for the ^Misprison of Piracy, of which they ' ftertV*lso convfctcd. ? They were addressed at some length, by thei Hon. Judge Johnson,* ort the enor-| mjty of the crime in which they hail? participated.; but in consideration oflj the long confinement they have alrea-, dy undergone, (ne^iy 48 month*) \ iliey were on ^sentenced to a further iw^*isu#wnej| of oiu^month. ; ^ 'V Vv# JUNE, 44.. pfttemftto robtke MaiL ? A letter* from the Po^t Mister at Parker** *. Ferry, to tbe#$osT Piaster of this ( itygKktdi y.tferdajr, says that an attempt was wade to rob the mail ou Sjpday -night,. betWfeenv W alterba rot^ff and JBarnwell Court- House. ? ' Ji appears that the Tost rider waa atti^k^d by a white man, who, after* stqphng liifin twi$e in his sijle, ?it<5 poiTihunteau containing the let- ^ ters, Jkc~ but either through fear oaP frotafLtttcr resistance, did hot sue ceed ilnlhi* design. The Po$t rider is s?d 4o l#e out of danger. ? St. Mgiistinti*- \ awwu# dietufcbattce took place at St -AugoW tfrtMTOu Friday, th* 3d ,in?t. A*f offkeroCthe ttgiWnt bf Malj^Sa, tiLlQVUUB, bad struck a soldier 1# flnjung ta tbcTf giaeut of Cata) 1 - m which so exns ? Jatter regftWnt, that . sallied out in a mass, in Uje even i threatening vM^eance against alt Ul> longing to the former legjuhfnt. JVIh ny guM \\FT?ptscl>?rgtfd into 'some ?40 tt7bwd^AptJ no Vealost.? t?fa.S3rx,- ?? flucqpejedjjj , trriaon : bijf "dlpginw#' .the W/W" toutiU col.. a 16 'iLiF^T^^FF'r no^pifDthci Wise, bcfor^fiC * ftU t ? - JohpftL^Si^