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HEATH SPRINGS R Heath Springs, June 19.?The Rev T. W. DeVane, pastor of the Presby_ byterian churh, preached for the I Rev. J. B. Weldon at Hanging Rock ( i Methodist church Sunday afternoon. Mr. Marion R. Mobley, who has accepted the principalship of the Cherokee Avenue school, OafTney, for the ! next session is attending the Winthrop Summer School for teachers. Mrs. J. G. Stanley went to Harts- M ville Friday to visit her mother, Mrs. v John Clyburn. and to attend the raar-p riage of her sister which takes place th this week. la Master Lamar Wilson of Lancasteress son of Mr. J. S. Wilson, has beetio i the guest of his aunt, Mrs. D. D. Wil-oul liams, for several days. Mr. Erummette Mobley who is a,n recent graduate of Furman with the.f A. B. degree has an engagement ^ with the Macon. Ga., team to play!* baseball for too summer. 10 Messrs. D. D. and La>i;.a)n Wl!- > in liams wont t<? Charlotte by a?l ra,bile on a business trip Monday. I Mr. and Mrs. Dunbar Cauthen of , Fort Lawn a?*e guest? of the former's mother. Mrs. Matilda Cauthen. The little daughter of Mrs. Cornwell who has been staying with her \ grandmother, Mrs. ^James M. Cau-1 then, returned to her home at Lancaster last week. Mr. Perry Beckham of Catawba ,'t Falls, a member of the naval branch fl of the militia, visited friends here j b last week. \ MrMs. T. W. DeVane is spending a C few days with friends In Rock Hill <1 this week. C Mr. W. F. Mobley who held the F principalshlp of a school near Fayet- ( tsville, N. C., the past two sessions, a is attending the summer school in i Raleigh. Mr. Ganson Mobley who graduated ? at the South Carolina University at s the recent commencement with th" s C. F. degree, and his brother. TTns- t vev Mobley. a student there, ^re at home with their father. Mr. Berry | Mobley. li Mr. Edward Williams, a .-tudent in r the Virginia Medical Colloee. Rich- < ir.ond, came homo for the vacation season Saturday. Dr. Walter C. Twltty of Rock TT'll visited his father. Mr. P. T. Twltty. [ Friday. Miss Annie Grace Mobley Is visit- j ing her sister, Mrs. Hicks Morgan, | in Kershaw. I wtnthrop OFFERS GOOD SHORT COURSE i To the Club Wouieu of South Carolina: At the request of Mrs. J. W. Allen, Mis. Aleander Long, and other Club ( Women of South Carolina, Winthrop College is offering a short course arranged especially for them. This course will be given during the Sum- | mer Session this year. It will begin Tuesday, June 27th, and end Satur. | day, July 8th. I This course will present an opportunity for as serious study as the women desire or just for attendance on the open lectures and the lighter offerings. In either case, a woman ^ will get many suggestions which will help her to keep abreast of the times. The Summer Faculty will present material from the standpoint .of the E woman In the home who wishes to serve home and community In tl adequate fashion. The offerings will jj comprise the purely cultural, the c prat leal, and the spiritual. n The following are the offerings * panned: F THE HOME: !' i |f The Family Budget. , Heme Nursing. "s Health Essentials. House Planned to Elimnate the ' Servant. , w Care of Milk and Butter Making. ,(h Bread Making. Balanced Mem's for the Family. Fireless Cookery Demonstration. t> Back Yard Poultry. 11 The All Round Garden. j Economy and Taste in Dress. m Kindergarten Methods in the j* Home. ART: U Elementary Studies in Art p. Household Deceratlon and Furn- V4 I shines. J tl How to Judge a Picture. LITERATURE: What Books to Read and How to A Read Them. |J' Story Telling. Folk Lore. Th,. Bible as Literature. I'? st CIVICS: ! City Planning. m Parks and Playgrounds. pi Town Libraries. I<,t Organized Charities. 1 " Curb Markets. 1 n 2 Tree Panting. Beautifying Yards. ECREATION: I'se of Gymnasium. Swimming Lessons. 1 Each woman planning to come Is quested to notify D. B. JOHNSON. President Winthrop Normal and ~ Industrial College. n ntn a few exceptions?rrm? lity is fairly healthy. L'i < [r B. F. Snipes' little son, Roy, m)H ery sick. The unfortunate lit_ jj fellow has been carried by his on er and Dr. Funderburk to a day rlotte hospital where, after a sue- tlie ful operation for appendicitis, s reported to be doing as well as ? d be expected. Mir re have just heard that Mr. Gan- to Funderburk's wife was very sick ''r. have no details. "a! VI eertheless. wp should not he m, sev Iful of the rapid strides that our the? lent manager of the Tradesvllle ge has of late been made. ft the pleasure of the writer on an y morn sometime sinre to join | w friends on an eastern tour by mobile across the country in pi direction of the great Atlantic Kr sailine ??*" ' ' 1IN IST1RR OF uuoriiLi OFFKRS HIS SERVICES Washington, June 23.?A mlnispr of the gospel who will either ght or pray, in whichever capacity I e is most needed in time of war,! ias offered his services to Major} Seneral George Barnett, comman-' ant of the United States Marine 'orps. He is Reverend Ferdinand \ Schultz, pastor of the Church of ^hrist Disciple;;, Chillicothe, Ohio, practical engineer as well as min- i ster. In offering his services the Rev Ichultz expressed willingness to erve in the tire-room of a battlehip. or as chaplain of marines In be field. The patriotic and versatile Ohio mstor is 57 years of age. but says ie is hale and hearty and ready to espond to a call to serve "Old ".lory" at any time. ' -U.-. r?Sta*K-' " MWiMM?i VwrMcucyBack ^ | 6f Not Benefited t |We^uarantjeJ For Sick Women 1 If you are suffering fnin wo men's peculiar ills, we kijjbw this B medicine will luring Y0ji5 relief l1 because it has nelped t/ousands [! of other women Jor modfe thnn :?? m P vearfs. Itr v:?Iue h^c be/n proven, Q and that is \v!iy thoM .Viler, back- fl ed by our own puamntee, will fl positively refund yauV money if I you. are not benefited by the very fl firft bottle. J fl TRY IT! THAT IS/ALL WE ASK. I $1 at your Dealers'. See thee* today, fl TMACHER MEDICINE CO., I Chattanoosa. Tenn. I 1R. W. P. STEVENSON FOR CONGRESS i I Comment of Chesterfleld county 1 tapers on county sentiment shown t the convention. "The Chesterfleld County Convenlon was notable for Its representaIve attendance, being composed of ;ading men from practically every lub in the county. It was even lore notable for Its unity and enlusiasm, especially in its action enorslng the candidacy of Hon. W. . Stevenson for congress. Partisan nes wh^ch cut deeply into his vote i this county two years ago have pen obliterated and a united county behind him, and the enuisiasm shown oil the subject on ist Monday warrants the predlcon that his majority In this county ill be the greatest ever given a canIHof V,?.... ...I.. J -- 1 iicio nup iiou uu opponent.'", -Cheraw Chronicle, May 4, 1916. "It Ib said that Chesterfield coun-j ' is united as she h*s not been in i lirty years'before. Thfa unity means| luch for /the peace of the countv j urlng the coming campaign and It ay mean much moro. It may mean] lat Chesterfield county will furnish >e iie*t reoresentatlve from the ifth Congressional District to the nlted states Congress. If the enthusiasm for the Hon. W. . Stevenson manifested at this condition represents the sentiment of 10 people of the county, Mr. tevenson Is sure of every vote to 5 cast In this county next fall?and lat will help some."?Chesterfield dvertlser. May 4, 1916. ine 2-9-16-23-30. I/OOK CJOOP?KJTF.I, GOOD , No one can either^ feel good nor ok good flrhile suffering from con-] ipation. Get nfd of that tired,1 raggy, llfeldss Reeling by a treatent of Dr. yng'B New Idfe Pills.] uy a box tomy, take one or two lis tonlghLf yi the morning that: ufTed. duDrfeelAng 13 gone nnd you j el bettej/ at once. 25c, at your i uggisty^ 1 / PRE LANCASTER NEWS WHAT FARMERS W By W. P. MA flOW TO MAKE THE TH E OAT CHOP PAY | i By B. L. MOSS **** + . . HOW TO MAKE THE OAT . .*| CROP * * Fall planting will pay best * practically anywhere cotton is + sown. + V The Texas Ited Pust-proof or + > strains of the same variety, + ? such as Appier. Culberson and * Bancroft. ?s generally the best l vielder. In the northern half of the + ' , Cotton Belt open-furrow seed ing largely prevent * winter ' freezing. 1? Failure with oats ?s often due to poor land. On most Cot- 1 ton soils a fair oat fertilizer + fr consists of 200 pounds of acid + phosphate per acre In the fall # and 100 pounds of nitrate of ? soda In March. Oat rust may be prevented by ? treating the seed with fermalln The oat crop can be made most profitably only when a second crop like peas or beans follows it the same season **** The nverage per acre yield of oats in the Cotton Belt Is from 15 to 18 bushels Kven at 50 or 60 cents a bushel when we consider Interest, land rent, labor and other items Incident t othe cost of production, it Is easy to see that on an average our oat crop is not a profitable one As with many of our other crops, the biggest problem Is that of getting higher yields at a lower cost. The chief reason for our low average yields are, in our opinion, as follows: poor lands and lack of fer. tilizers; spring or winter planting: failure to use the best varieties; and oat smut. Plant the Chits on at l.east Fairly flood I,an?l The practice is too prevalent o* taking the best land for cotton and corn, apparently under the assumption that any sort of land will do for oats. Generally, when all the othe? requirements are met, oats wll fprobably make a paying crop on any land that will make a fair crop ol corn or cotton: but at the same tirm let us not. forget that the best vieldt I are obtained only when the land i? (good. As with corn, plenty of or panic matter obtained either fron i stable manure or legume crop* ; plowed under, is of first importance : in petting the land in condition to make a pood oat crop. II However, where the manure and ! legume crops have not been used, experience has shown (hat commercial 1 fertilizers rightly used will pay. On ! most soils in the Cotton Relt wc | would hardly recommend the use of I potash for oats; certainly we deem its use inadvisable at present prices. Acid phosphate will pay on probably all our lands, unless it be on some of the black lands in Alabama. Mississippi, and Texas, or on the black Mississippi river bottom lands. When applied on oats, we would use not less than 200 or 300 pounds per acre "broadcast at planting time. ' What form of nitrogen to use on oats will largely depend on the current prices for nitrogen-carrying materials A quick acting fertilizer, because of the erliness of the maturity of the crop, s generally advsable and for this reason nirate of soda has dressing. When so used, we would .I "V. '1; "p Tobtrj m I IS tO T : ^ costs rr rW nuinbei ^ ux**n yon ar? gone t\ p5^3B^5EEB3 question catalog; ^ -Taylor JUNE 23,1916. ANT TO KNOW I SSEY advise from 75 to 125 pounds per) acre applied broadcast in March ami ; lightly harrowed in. ? Late Planting an Invitation to Failure Carefully conducted experiments at a number of stations in the Cotton Belt very clearly show thatixi planting too late is largely responsi-I ble for our low average yields For instance, at the Alabama Experiment I station, experiments for 13 years' showed an average yield for fa!!|'a seedings of 36.1 bushels per acre. aeainst nnlV 1 f. S K.?r. 1."1 - ... - 111 ,, Iiumicia avflaKP iov February seedings, a gain of 19.6 bushels, or 126 per cent. Results i at other stations have been little less ! c< favorable to fall planting. 'u; The time of planting will of course Pi vary with the latitude. In the ex- ci treme northern part of the Cotton tl Belt. September seedlngs are u undoubtedly advisable. Further o South, say in the middle Cotton Belt. * October seedings do well, while near a the Gulf Coast oats planted in No- U vember can usually be depended up- a on to make a good crop. I1 Farmers in the northern half of u the Cotton Belt sometimes object to I' fall planting, on the grounds that the oats are too liable to winter-kill, p Of course this danger Is more ser- 1 ions than farther South, but the fact i remains that as far north as cotton j a I is grown fall oats on an average t are not winter-killed oftener than) a one year in three, and unquestion-! \ ably the largely increased yield re- t suiting from fall planting w'll more t than offset the losses occasioned by < infrequent winter-killing. 1 But even in the upper third of th<> Cotto,, Belt, we doubt if winter-kill- , ing the necessary evil that it is commonly supposed to he More of- . ten than not. excessive winter kil'.. i ing occurs because of too late planting and it is probable than plantings made at the right time and in the right way will anywhere in the Cotton Belt, escape this danger n'n > years out of ten. Tn the Piedmont sections of th South what is known as the "openfurrow method" of planting is now considerably used to avoid winterkilling. This consists in laying ot't tows 16 to 20 inches apart with ; small shovel plow on a Georgia stock and then planting the oats in this furrow with a drill, covering the seed lightly This method of plant1 ing leaves the oats in a eonsiderah'e : depression, and this has heen found to be a very decided protection 1 against hard freezes. The slowness or this method of planting has been its chief drawback, but recently 1 there has been put on the market a three-row open furrow drill, with a fertilizer attachment, drawn by one horse, that does the work very effectively. rapidly and economically.! Planting with an ordinary grain drill. Instead of the common way of ^broadcasting. also helps considerably In preventing winter-killing, and i oats planted with the drill have very generally out-yielded those planted in the old way. Treat Your Oats to Prevent Smut i For nearly all the Cotton Belt the: Texas Red Rust-proof or one of its strains, such as Appier. Culberson and Bancroft, is the best variety to I plant. The Burt Is the best variety i to plant. The Burt is a good spring' oat. but spring-sowed oats are inadvisable except under rare condi-, ditions. As in the case with many other i crops, oats generally do best when (Continued on Page 6) r Cheaper >ay more. ?'?-? ??H >rget that a coffee cheaper tgianne in the end actually wire, for you are guaran- ?? it t^iere are twice the usual of cups in a pound of < :% ne. It is guaranteed to /ou, tpo. Buy a can today, U according to directions, $?? you Ve not satisfied, if :;? s not dead certain it has ;; r: v'ytm as' far, your grocer wrn your money without i n. Write for our premium ie* n WtKtm QOFFEE Co. Tsixrw Orleans WEEKLY BULLE BUREAU tews to Publish "Wani Benefit of Many WEEKLY BULLETIN i1 OF MARKETING , (Address all communications retive to this department to Hon. E. 1 Watson, State Agricultural Coraissioner, Columbia, S. C.) The State Bureau of Marketing 1 mtinues to receive numerous volntary letters from farmers in all arts of the Ltate expressing appre- ( uuuu ui iu? suDsiantiai benefits I lat they have received through the se of the machinery of the Bureau f Marketing. A farmer in Chester | rho has used the Bureau to good dvantage writes: "Your efforts on his line have been heartily ] ppreciated in the community by the urmers and have led them to look pon you as a sincere and useful riend. The Beason is now rapidly ap roaching when the people residing n the towns and cities will be want-I ng fruits, vegetables and chickens ind fresh eggs, in fact, those things hat go to make up the table service tnd there is no reason in the world vhy city housewives cannot make heir wants in this direction known hrough the Bureau of Marketing and obtain all of these things at firstl land from the producer. The grain crop is also practically j ready for distribution and merchants i who s? ll grain either for feed or for seed should be laying in supplies of I the pure home product which can! obtained easily through the Bureau. Already many of the flour mills in the State have been getting the finest quality of wheat throng! the offices of the Bureau. The State Department of Agriculture is still furnishing to farmers pure nitroeulture for all summer legumes at 4lie an acre delivered and considerable quantities are being used. The Department is also receiving daily in response to requests heretofore made, testimonials as to the remarkable results on succeeding crops from the use of nitroeulture on cowpeas during the season of lf?lf. For the present the marl plant, for the output of which the State holds the contract, is closed down pending the installation of better machinery, but the plant will start up again sometime in July, and it should be remembered that marl is n product that can he applied at anytime of the year to a field contain, ing a growing crop and the benefits ?>e derived. Full Information in re gard tu nitro-culture and marl can be obtained by application to the dei ui rlrnnnl The Bureau of Marketing: would again urge all who make use of Its services to get their communications In the mall so that thev can mdlday every Saturday when it is desired that they should appear in the Bulletin of the following Tuesday morning. The Bureau Is preparing for a considerable expansion of its service early in the fall and is endeavoring in every way to serve its mlssion of offering a channel for the dlsposltloin of surplus farm products to the very best advantage. The service Is open to everybody and costs nobody anything. The following Is a summary of the weeks Wants and Offerings: WANTS One hbl. good cane syrup. A house-keeper, .10 or 35 vear.s old for family consisting of frur grown people and one child. To correspond with breeders of Ouernsev cattle who have stocl' foi sale, fresh : r d bred. Two bushels soy beans. A ton of good nenvlnA while preen. One or two four gallon or more rows that "an be delivered at M> C"?lt at around each. M.irt be po->d dairy cow* that owner can guarantee. Full blooded Rel Poll heifers A aawyer for small mill Two horse cultivator to work two ?! !. ? of row. One galvanized Iron, three feet In diameter and ten to fifteen feet long OFFERS Clean, aound mixed cowpeas. Prilce $1.25 per bushel. 100 bushels mixed peas. $1.00 per bushel f. o. b. Norway or Pnn' 25 bushels sound Iron peas at SI.25 per bushel. 11 o bushels Iron or offne pens, at '1 2" per bushel fob. Ornntreb'fe S.-ve-nl hundred bushels pre Ah ruz/.l rye. $2.2 5 per bushel f. o. b. / ?n TIN OF MARKETING __ ts" and "Offers" for Farmer Friends lartsville 200 bushels Abruzzi Rye f o. P. >. Neeses. 1.500 bushels Fulghum oats, $1.0?J ?er bushel f. o. b. Cope 01 Norway. 200 bushels Fulghum oats at $t >er bushel f. o. b. Neeses. 100 bushels Coker's Pedigreed ted Appier oats. $1.00 per bushel '. o. b Neeses 100 bushels burr clover seed w?ll leaned and free from nutgrass $1 >cr bushel . Some burr clover seed . 20 bushels fresh burr clover seed free from nutgrass and noxious weeds, $1.00 per bushel. 25 bushels Lookout Mountain. Irish potato seed, fine stock, $1.5? per bushel. 3 0 bushels Lookout Mountain Irish potatoes, $1.40 . o. b Newberry, cash with order 20 tons of fine Oat Straw, writ* for prices. A lot of fine cotton now in ware-* house. . 50 tons lighter cucumbers tn baskets, crates or bbls. Carloads or less. ~ 50 tons squash in baskets, crates c or bbls. Carloads or less. 13 acres of grapes on the vine, Concord and Pelewarp. These grape* raedy to bo gathered last of Jun4 and first of July. Vineyard sltua t d a mile from Lewis on Southern Railroad and five mii?.s from Chester over a good road. Three Puroc-Jerseys, quite a lof of pigs. Can furnish pedigree. "Rt quick. they are fine and cheap.* Will exchange f<>r good sound corn ( '11?' < oe -t? ' Berkshire POt 1_2 years old wifh four pigs. $25. J Will exchange for corn or hay. Registered Berkshire pigs 8 week* cd. pniiris not related $7 *aeh, with d certificate and pedigree. One shorthorn Purham bull tiro i. months old. Pired hv registered ' nil. ham full Purhsm. but not reg-? 8 istered, $25 00. A herd of ith f ad' Guernney J I cows and heif?' ?. v<:d'd by puro ' bred sire. One reentered fSuern? sev bull Three y#-;.vi. i'i], gentle. j Three registered Guernsey t>ult calves. One pointer pee. good stock, tin trained. $5. or will exchange for ptg? 8 of equal value. 8 Andalusion hens (layers > $1.0? each. 3 White African guineas $2.50 each. T 1 Chamberlain Incubator and brooder, 25-egg capacity, $5.00 Thompson pure Imported Ringlet Barred Rock pullets. 75c each Rome young turkeys. 25c a head. White face Black Spanish Cock-? erels, 50c each. Some White African guinea eggs, \ | 15 for $1.00 parcel post prepaid. 50 pure bred White Leghorn hen* k faired last year. I). W Young. ? 0 pairs pure white Homer pigeons* a *1.00 per pair, colored Homers 76? per pair. I 2new arge bird cages, 7 5c and I $1.00. I One Terrille underground gas xn< ler machine. $10.00 fe One piano in good conditio^} , | $1 25. f 3 home cured hams, weighing 12 to 15 pounds, 23c per pound. i A trio of Belgian hares. 100 pounds of unwashed wool, ?? , o. b Oakely depot. A few sacks of Bermuda gras* roots, or will exchange for anything useful on he farm A new "Simplex adjustable tlreus form, $12.00, or will exchange for its value In Pl?8rbere t? more Catarrh In thla section ' a* country than all other <li?? u-ea put toKetb'.. aft?i ?nt 1 the la*t few, J(I1I> \\a* irtippos'U to b*? Incurable. l or a *ie..t luuia ye .r* dot tor* prououueed It a locu^ iliamae sou p-eac rlbeii We al . ' emedio*. and by CO.U"tunli} 1?a.ut! lo euro wllk local treatment, pr>n.?oiu <;*f It iucuruble. Scleri** i.a, proves Cutarrb to bp a constitutional di*eaa??. nil therefore leijun< ?' < onsttt utionui treatment. llaU'n Cutarrb C.nV! tnur."" file til red by F. J. Phoney & Co., Toledo. Ohio, la the only Couatlttelionul cure on tUT lualki r. I; la taken lutcmufljr In do?c* from >o dropa to a t?avnoouful. ir iiirocuy on Hie l>W?l and n>urt>n? surface* ->f the ayxtcm, They ft> r one hundred dollar* tor . any oaae It tall* to cure. Send for ilrculur* at?B || text Imopt t.lu. Address; F. J. CHENBY A. CO.. Toledo. Ohka. | Srifd by r?mitrlrt?. " ? Tali* U'll'a I .unlit Fill* fur oonatlpatlou. When troop Comes . i Treat Externally The old method of dosing delioate little stomachs with nauseous drags is wrong and harmful. Try.tlin external treatment ,,j ?Vick's "Vaj>(MRnb" Ralvo. Just rub * ?j little over theifhroat and chest. The Ya? Jt pore, roleasojliW the body heat, loosen tho ^ choking uliilegtp an>l ease the difficult -3 breathing A lredtime application insures Boun<l/ioop, 24c, 60c, or $1.00.