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M" 2 TURKISH TROOPS' T, APPALLING STATE ??S2 for Education ii mond last weel Turkish Troops anil Whole Popula- j^ct "The Rural tlon Were in State of Extreme the Tragic Coi Exhaustion From I jack of Foot!, woman ou the ] Cettinje, April 26.?Conditions M hen asked i In the fortress of Scutari on Wednes- u.i e uPon her day last, when Essad Pasha, the s,le sjate<j 1 ,at Turkish commander, surrendered aPPealeu to her to the Montenegrins were appalling. asi. f Thn Tnrbich Irnnnc :uul tha whnlp I COIllGrOIl population wen? in a state of such 'llos, not;ll>le K* extreme exhaustion from lack of ? e^uca food that Essad Pasha had beeu J? a a opo< threatened with death unless he "0!?' agreed to capitulate. When the e 1 , u . victors entered they were surrouud- secti u ed by half starved men and women ? ev, clamoring for tood. There were The hospitals also were in hor- *"?re rihle condition. Unburied and semi- . ' pt ' decomposed corpses were lying D_ 'h * ? _ _ about in the streets and in the 1 ' , * houses many people were found ' y . f 7h dead or dying of exhaustion. c!al conference In the last few days of the siege { along whenever Essad Pasha appeared in some 0j0blem 1 public he was followed by groups of j.. ' desperate, famished natives de- .-1 f .. th maadln?f "broa(i .and inspiring of th< The Montenegrins alleviated the thaP . ,h f distress of the stricken population tQok rt , but their own supplies were scanty. of better ;t King Nicholas of Montenegro has g a d ,)e,te dispatched three boats to Scutari kotine them laden with provisions and medical nt 'Hn,i and sanitary supplies. conferences o? Crown Prince Danilo, commander . > ? t of the Montenegrin forces, tele- l"rti';u"\^lv,,unI graphed from Scutari that the Tur- r) r, fnhnson < kish garrison, which was allowed In these at to march out of the fortress with >ri linn' th full or war. consisted of *a8 Pto how 26,000 Nizams, or soldiers of the m?v bp ni?ap active array; 5,000 Hashibazouks, train hnvo and or irregular volunteers, and 458 of- The rural so fleers, including a number of Aus- by tbe couferei trians. flnding express! r a ? 71 77" . President Whit! London, April 26.?The ambas- j anj c or sadorial conference met again yec *f oftllth Pfi terday. Premier Asquith and Vis- nutHng the rui count Morley, lord president of the vou arp tbp j(1] council, were present and discussed ' \mong the the Scutaria problem. It is under- broUght again8 stood the conference adheres to its Were* decision that Montenegro must That in viow evacuate Scutari but is indisposed tweeu 9f> and to acqutesece in Austria's demand boys antj girls that the powers undertake to com- training for 1 pel evacuation by urins. No demand the teaching is has been formally sent to the Cet- That the ma tlnje government and probably cannot even re: nothing will be done in this respect au the lisi of until after the next meeting of the inability brings conference, Monday, when Sir Kd- That the sc ward Grey, the British foreign min- health. That a ister, who has been absent from or' sanitation n London this week, again will pre- 0ft0n :1S not t side over the deliberations. lesson Is dom The Montenegrin o-ovn prince, wholly at vari Danilo, made his formal entry into principles laid Scutari yesterday. General Voku- Unsanitary scl titch has been appointed military buildings, gro governor and M Plamenatz, former pajd to the care charge d'affaires at Constantinople, nai|S- Tiiat the civil governor. King Nicholas will j?K taught tha make his triumphal entry into Scu- >?,.roufj cl!i rattl tari today and it is reported ho will time is cOli proclaim his intention to move his deeper wii' be court th0J^ who permits a OuMieveluinling Cleveland. no ^ raining''in "The horde of office-seekers who that the attitud struck Washington right after March man of the f;i 4 is growing less every day," said in such words Mr. John T. Farwell, a prominent do it myself tl Philadelphia!!, to the Birmingham to teach my ds Age-Herald, the other day. Mr. a further p< Farwell was just from Washington, the boys and i He continued: trained for citi "I am a Democrat and attended highest and he the inauguration, but I am not af- of life?paren tor any office. Many of my acquam- Herald, tances, however. were anolicants but thoy have been tobl by cong- Hydrogen IVn ressmen that they stood no chance, When is a n and they have taken their disap- cine? One an* .potntment philosophically. is to be found i "President Cleveland was a civil ed in The Pharc service reformer, but President test case brou Wilson is even more of a reformer, board of Pharr The changes under his administra- of that state, t< tion will, according to all accounts, peroxide of h be reduced to a minimum. medicines and "I have been voting since 1880, storekeepers, and when I was younger 1 would lated to the sab *?*Te fr>ticizcd any Democratic u<i- supreme court ministration that allowed a Pepub- the article was llcan to remain in office. But I have jcine," so far broadened in recent years and 1 the suit was believe that 90 per cent of the Bern- "detergent, a ocrats have broadened. I can see words, a toilet now that the civil service law is a jon emphasizes good tiling. 1 do not pretend to know tended use of much about the tariff, but I thor- |)ns grown Ij oughlv endorse President Wilson in large quantitie: his attitude toward office-seekers." and that from Tuesday's announcement by the restricted to tli postmaster general that worthy post- |,as become ol masters are not to be disturbed application thr during the lives of their coinmis- poth as a flrstsions, made, as stated, after a con- (,f accidents ai ference with Mr. Wilson, no matter nie>ti<? remedy what their politics, is along that line. When commissions expire The . tne omces win t?e given 10 uie |,ess than t boys." But evpn then, if discomfort at tj,,. disposn to the public service is apt to re- with the ad\i suit, there will be hesitation if not senate " in inaction. nie at Washin To all this the politicians five t fty thousand per cent of the whole object. To job.-, all this the people ninety-five per The averag< cent of the whole -Kite most cor- j;,| jobs is slij dial approval.?Augusta Chronicle y,.ar, but members, ju \ugu-.tn I,umber Plant Burns. courts, inter.sl Augusta, Ga., April 26.?At 12 tnissioners, at o'clock today fire broke out in the high-salaried Perkins Manufacturing Company of the jobs plant between Thirteenth and Four third class teenth streets, and before the blaze pay running l was extinguished the dam'ge to a year snu the lumber plant and adjoining potentates of property was $25,000. The fire was aspirants for fanned by a strong breeze from the class postoffir south and burning embers set a ington to fc large: warehouse on fire, 200 yards eliminate tin away, causing it to be a total loss, at the top, j The firemen got the two fires under over a thousa control after an hour's fight. Only a the presence favorable wind kept the entire Per- hunting armj kins plant from being destroyed. What any Two firemen and a policeman were p.ft in his c< overcome by the heat. of about nin dual Jobs Is j The Way of It. is a fair gut She-?-"So your cousin is thinking punches in t of marrying a nice girl and settling anything of down." ing Post. He?"Not exactly; he's thinking of marrying a rich girl and settling First decld up."?Puck. advertise you THE LANCASTER N saves his ufe by leap from windc i the South in Rich i, vised as her sub- ... ? , School as It is and Gasoline Ignited When Mac] nsequences to the Was Cranked and Driver Kami." Hemmed in Narrow Shed. vs to the impressions Lenoir, N. C., special to Charl by the corference observer, April 26. The 7 5 he the features which power roadster of W. J. Gran most strongly were president of the Watauga Rail Company, was completely dest ce was one of the ed Pv j*,re yesterday morning at itherings in the his- old Au3tin mill, near Patter on in the United Walter Holder, chauffeur for h-making in its in- Grandin, had driven the car ou the early morning for a squirrel 1 >usand men and wo- and n under a shed at the l ittendance, from all This act came very near cos Southern States and Holder his life, and only sry walk of life. mere chance was the life of on college presidents, his children who accompanied eudents of educa- saVed also. ipervisors, editors, The car was driven foremost I school supervisors to the shed, which was so nai that Mr. Holder had to crawl grOUPS held a spe- tha oar In rrt? ri I- ! nnrl n? ho n the report publish- "'Tect. naceutical Era of the Montenegro a present territei Kht by the Kansas :i ,,tt!e I,lor<* ,han ha,t hs larg nary into the courts Oeorgla's. and its population > prevent tlie sale of a f('w hundred thousand. But t ydrogen and other ir#* a bravr skilled in poisons l?v general faIV and aB ambitious as they Tile case at liar re lo>'aI to their little kingdom. ' p of peroxide and the have ,ol'K ?lealred an advantag decided that while [,ort, on \bS , , SPa and technically a "nied- has b""n th<\h < h f'f aim .l,\t1he as the defendant in k?'\ war and thHr remakable concerned, it was a r,f /?' ,ntaf^" ,,, , ,, n cleanser." in other 11 ,8 1 * J*,1,11 ?.f ,h.e Po*er*" article The decis- ' v,'r- that A,bania, in which the fact that the ex- ^ronghold lies. shall be give peroxtde of hvdrogen aatonomous government; wher leyond the relative lh? ob^rt,i0n I? Moni"n?*ro 8 S sold in Pharmacies. ''a,?n 1 1,1,h"r<' ,orn 8? a medicinal article ^"7" "P a oaK e use of physicians it Montenegro must retire as g ii , , , fully as it can. general household ?. . . , .t ? ,i . The larger aspects of the Bi 1111 ' war are rapidly becoming pea< , d;agent in all sorts Turkey hasP co^8ented unreser r r'7 11* //"'."'" f i'ii?" to tbo terms proposed by the lor a" kin,ls of n,s" ers. and the leading states a , . . the allies are also disposed t loh-ll un lets. cfipt thcf|p t<.rmB ,nKOi;ar as J??S an relate to territorial boundarlei d of he President ?iratioil? ar,. that the contlh ce and consent oi the S()(,n AtIanta journal. March there wer on gton one hundred and applications for these The t'rime ol' Being I'oor In the April American Mat p;?\ or me presiricni- Mayor liranci wiiuiock, or i ?htly less than $2,00') <>t)ir>, gives a most interestini this includes cabinet ture of tlolden llule Jones, II dges of tlic federal mous mayor of Toledo of a Late commerce com years ago. Following Is an id all other relatively tract: officers. Nearly 8,000 "He was always going do are second rlass and the city prisons, or to the postmasterships, with houses, and talking to the from $1,000 to $2,900 devils there, quite as If he we g harbors for the of them, which indeed lie f< village politics; but was, and as all of us are, if w second class and third know it. And he was worki es rarely visit Wash- the time to get them out of ] rward their claims, and finally he and I entered m and the positions little contract by which he pa ind you have left not expenses Incident to their ti ind jobs to account for the fees of stenographers an at the capital of a Job- sort of thing?if 1 would lool ' their cases. Hard as the wor man who has punch and sad as it was, and grb imposition would want as my law partners complal e-tenths of these resi- Ihe time it took, and of the >ast comprehension ft able effect on business (since !HH that few men with wished to be known as a ci heir composition want lawyer), it did pay In the s; them.?Saturday Even- Hon there was in doing a II I comfort and console?and, I was so much more, to compel e whether you wish to I city, at. least, a discussion c ir goods or yourself. grounds and the purposes of and each was work- wo without warning It blazed u its own special line, flames and there was no avenu pertaining to rural escape for the young man bi , t window and he leaped tor this ree largest and most to safety to the ground, about ese conferences was fee^ below. Had it not been for tiers, many of whom window Mr. Holder would 1 he active discussion been destroyed by the flames, w ? ?r 'arRer flashed like powder from the r facilities for mar- gau0ns of gasoline in the t . t Through foresight, he left his 1 is import were the cbiid on the ground, instead of ] college presidents jng ber in the car before cran >erintendents of ed- this had been done, she c r?S?N ?i.OVer not have escaped. >r \Vinthrop College. The car was a very valuable tention was concen- vaiue(t at $3,500, and it and burning, vital ques- mju were totally destroyed. 1 the rural schools understood that it was part to more adequately COvered by Insurance, girls for life. uere aralgned The Mettle of Montenegro, ice, the sentiment ., . .. .. ., ... on in the words of None ?f ?alkaa leld of the Mississip- even Uulswla. has shown gr. le of the most noted Pr<>we?8 or hardihood in the lucators, "We are aKal"st Turkey than the little ral schools on trial bosomed kingdom of Montem pv." ' ' For seven months a compari specific "charges" handful of these mountain sol t the rural schools lald desperate siege to the Ottc stronghold of Scutari; and l ? Iw.un ' of the fart that be- wun peace ?" !>8 per cent of the tured the outposts by a bole receive their sole a"d a sacrifice of life that are ife in these schools, paralleled in the entire penini * wholly inadequate. war- The dispatches relate lority of the children when the Montenegrin troop* ad intelligently, with alized that some hazardous st results, which such was necessary to take the towr which they had so long been I hools do not teach 'ng, lNVO hundred of their iiui text-book on hygiene were chosen from many volun lay he used, but as 1? dash up the mountainside u lie "hearing" of the a terrific fire from Turkish 1 under conditions and hurl bombs into the ene ance with the very midst. Not one of the two hun down in the book, returned, but they bad achl liool buildings, out- their end. Their comrades of unds, no attention infantry followed close bel af the person, teeth, charged the trenches and the children are not be- lo Scutari was won. t "flics are as dan- I* now appears, however, esnakes,, and that Montenegro will not be perui ting when the house- lo enter its promised land. Aut considered "lawless" whose ambitious are far-reael fly to enter her door seriously objects to this little rural school there is extending its power, and mo cookery, or sewing, US? Austria ordered that the e of the average wo- paten against Scutari cease. i trin finds expr? ssion S'H* supported in this deman as "I would rather concerted Powers, it seems ran take the trouble Montenegro has no choice and lughter." be compelled to renounce the ;>int was made that fruits of its "ictory. It was nirls are not being pec ted that the ' Ml*> country, w izenship nor for the people are of Slavic origin, n 'st of all conditions 1'? championed by Russia, but thood.?Itock Hill nation shows 110 purpose to dh from the policy of the larger 1 ?? ors; and so the proposed del oxide as a Itemed). st ration of Austrian, English ledicine not a medi- Italian warships oft the Morten* iwer to tlic nucstion coast will doubtless lie carried EWS, APRIL 29, 1913. r stitutions. For Instance, if some poor girl were urrested, and a jury trial were demanded for her, and kll 1 'l'*r ca8e were given all the care and I\Aj attention it would have received '" had she been some wealthy person, the police, when they fouud they could not convict, were apt to be a liine little more merciful of the liberties Was of individuals; they began to have a little regard for human rights and for human life, otte "We completely broke up the old police practice of arresting persons l" n; on suspicion and holding them at way the will and pleasure of the tiollce roy" without putting a charge against 1 e them; two or three trials before a ?on. jury, the members of which could Mr. very easily be made to see, when it "j was pointed out to them a few times 1U,!, in the course of a three days' trial, ul' that there is nothing more absurd iting than that policemen should make "y criminals of people merely by 'sus^ , pecting* them, and sending them to him prison on that sole account. It annoyed the officials of course, be lll~ cause it tnterefered with their routrrow jne was no douijt exasperating to be compelled to hang around two j or three days and try some wretch P according to the forms of law, Just e ? as if he were somebody of irnpor" tance and consequence in the world, UVc w^en they would so much rather " have been out at the ball game, or fishing, or Dlaving Dinockle in the Kuai"d room at police headquarters ro w'*h *he detail that had been reliev1 ed. Jones managed to Ret himself ?n, fined for contempt one day, and he ittle immediately turned the incident to ?.ac" ills own advantage and made his k'1)^ point by drawing out his check oul(1 book with a flourish. writinR his check for the amount of his fine, and on.?' declaring that this proved his contention that the only crime our ctvif :st lization punished Is the crime of beially jng p00r>" Mliat is tlie Matter? What has got into the people of 11 late? We read of three lads holding ater up a conductor on the (J. S. and A. un-r antl shooting him, although he was c""~ not dangerously hurt. We read of a f?pro. fatlior and son being brought over ative fronl Pelzer and fined in the maglsdiers (p.jie'a court together for gambling >man ?an(j convicted. A father and his now, sou And the magistrate tells us cap- that this is not the only case of the Iness ^ind that has been brought to his an- I at ten t Inn 5U. r We read of numeroUH small crimen that an(j misdemeanors being coramltted by right young boys, and many roke them boys from the mill comJ i?r inanities. What is the matter? We ight- jinow that the mill companies promber yjde churches and schools for the leers young people. We know that among nder t|1P mjj| pPOp]e arp some Christian guns parents whose hearts are as strong my ? for right as that of any patriarch dred 0f 0j(i. We know that the will peopie as a whole are honorable, lawthe nbiding, self-respecting and Godliind. fearing people. This stigma that is placed upon them by a few lawless boys should not be. The mill people that sbould form themselves into law itted ail(| order leagues and tell the vagdriu. bonds that they cannot remain in l?ing. their communities. The pistol tostate fpr the tippler, the crap shooter, mths the man who lives off the wages of cam- bis children should be scourged Since from the mill communities.?And by ,iorson Mail. that will why Mc.\d?n? is Secretary of the l?ffi Treasury. Hon. William G. McAdoo. secre \SV tary of the treasury, is evidently a bad man. He does not believe in a! young people having things too easy p' n. and comfortable. He believes that mN work developo character. A recent nion: publication quotes from a speech J1*!' made by him several years ago, in j t > which be said: "I was brought up in Georgia in 'v t-? the path of General Sb?rmaii'8 fav mous march to the sea. As Henry ' i, Grady once remarked. 'General h p Sherman was a bit careless with 1 r,re'' am' for th,w reason among ' other thinirs he never haa h?.i\ a Thev l)?l>u'ar man 'n Georgia. For myself, however, I feel Chat I owe Genthat *"ra' Sherman a debt of gratitude. U I He produced eonditimis and an ensj#.K(, vironment which made it neeessary ' ' ' for the individual to develop every how- rf*HOurce a,u' every power with that whlch nature had endowed him, in n ftn order to exist. I believe that ebarefore act<*r produced and developed to cam- t,H' highest degree by hardships, ?'\m- su'f''r'nK ai>d poverty. I have never wers doubted that whatever of character raceFor rheumatism you will And tlkun nothing better than Chamberlain's eful. Cinement. Try It and see how vedly Quickly it gives relief. For sale by Pow- nil dealers. mong ? o - ^mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmKi they CJ Read the "Situation Wanted" columns, -:jMr. Business Man. " few ([This column is the ladder of the disconwn to poor tented ones?fordisconeu?he tent nine times in ten prison! spells ambition. r thae <3 Just the young man d tfhet your business needs may k wa.H* hf? annp^ilina tn vni vouHiy r I? O j ~ ned of . l i?roi? today. itiMfao- ?! ^ a^e a chance on thf ''Thla "ambitious ermJoyed.' in one ?f the _____________ ?? our in- mmmmmmmmmmmtm i Blood All women, who 8i ; to finale ailments, ar< \ scientific, tonic remedy, wl X it-- I lil A ?-1 yei gcntiy, anrj wunuui rJ relieving pain, building and toning up the ne |J thousands of ladies hav |3 results they obtained, fro ii J* ? I Cars Mrs. Jane Callehai la nearly ten years. In II says: "I was not al rS stomach was weak, and Kl ache, and was very we H did me no good. I use H I am in the best health ifl Cardui enough.** It Is R Whether seriously E9 Wrlfa ft>: Ladies' Advisory for Special Instruction*, and te-paj and capacity I have develop been in a large measure due surroundings and conditions General Sherman forced up people of my section durin great war." Mr. McAdoo In his own II proven the truth of the vie pressed, doing to New Yorl years ago as an unknown n least unknown to that city, hi a success In the banking bu then turned his attention to t struction of the Hudson tuni ter English and American en and promoters had failed, 1 New York bankers to provide $75,000,000 for carrying 01 broad plans, and raised nei much more at another time, ding on subway work for tl Mr. McAdoo takes the grout whatever character and capa has developed are in a large ure due to the conditions wl the South just after the wai it necessary in his case, as in all others, to follow the old /xr At* ? Tl vi w?, iiu^t yj i uir. x i too much disposition in they to train young people to thii ease in life, a soft job and hours are the essential thii look for. The men who art to do a work that will mat Adoo's are not the boys wl looking for easy jobs and hours. ? Manufacturers' Iteco The Woman's Ideal Mfl Here Is news for you, bat young and not so young, < plating matrimony. The standard for the young man, the possible hi has been fixed by Kansas girls. Stop up and see how of you can measure up Throughout the state of Kar the college Young Women's tian Association building, t! posted, we are told, the fo lists of things that go to m the ideal young man: Height, five feet, eleven in Weight, 159 pounds. ('hest, 4 0 inches expand* inches contracted. Waist, 30 Mr Inches. Must have good appearan need not be handsome. Must be careful of perso pearance, but not a dandy. < dH %k, M r ^0. Us*S Dri ff VLI ?'-4 A welcon 1 Sparkling v> THE COO w ??I TAT TIT > I 3 I was wrong n uffer from the aches and pains, due Ij ; urged to try Cardui, the reliable, pi , for women. Cardui acts promptly, O bad effects, on the womanly system, P] up strength, regulating the system, U :rves. During the past half century, Eg e written to tell of the quick curative Kb m the use of this well-known medicine. B 3 U I WoroansTbnic 1 suffered from womanly trouble for fl / ^ a letter from Whiteville, N. C, she B ale to do my own housework. My B my blood was wrong. I had back- B ak. I tried several doctors, but they B :d Cardui for 3 or 4 months, and now B I hnvM ?vt>r hppn I r*n nAvpr nrala* H I ie addition to any party? M time?any place. B nth life and wholesomencss. B Delicious B m" Refreshing B lirst-Quenching J emand the Genuine? jA Keitise Substitutes. Soda Fountains or Carbonated W i V-COLA COMPANY, atlanta, ga. hrnrv.-r you ft an Arrow tbink of Coci Coli. J the best tonic, for women. H sick, or simply weak, try CarduL H Dept. ChatUnoofi Medicint Co.. CbetUaocc*, Tcaa* l? book, " Horn* Trv tment for Women." tent tr?*. ) Bi ed has Must be jolly, accommodating, to the considerate and a true sportsman, which Must be good conversationalist, on the but not a flatterer, g the Must revere and respect the aged. Must show courtesy to men and Ife has women. ws ex- Must not smoke, drink or be guil< some ty of attendant evils, lan, at Must not sneer at religion or Joke e made lightly of it. isines8; Must not recognize a different he con- standard for men and women. iel, af- These points are not the arbitary gineers result of one feminine decision, but nduced seem to be a sort of composite of ? about hundreds of varying tastes in men, ut his extending over the whole gamut of t irly as physical proportions, from giants to ' in bid- manikins. The physical qualifiers le city, tions are averages taken from th^^V id that reports of hundreds of girls and, city lie therefore, are not fair to those who > ine&s- exceed or fall short of the require 1 hicli m merits. Some of the girls liked r made giants and some liked little fellows that of who would have to stand on a chair , saying to button his wife's gown. Uniiere is usually tall girls liked short men, re days while plump girls liked tall, attenlk that uated chaps. short And isn't this true to life? It Is lgs to a well known principle that unlikes ? going attract each other, and more fre- 1 oh Me- quently mate in matrimony than 10 are otherwise. This rule of contrasts short stated to have followed almost rd. invariably where the girl who made her choice of an ideal was small or .. large compared with the average Blrl. ie s, It will prove a pleasing feature of ontem- t|le tCHt to mo8t of the other sex that the girls do not prescribe that ! , . the man must be handsome, but usband, mereiy that he must be of good ap(. ollege pearance and put up a goo**^' , . many This provides sufficient latltiTt* f A to it. man who can't put up a good fro^T** . isas, in when a woman is the prize does p Chris- deserve to win the fair one.? here is |unjhia Record. L 1 Rowing ake up W eare taxed heavily for what* ches. wp do n?t know?and then for everything else. id, 34 Don't be surprised if you have an attack of rheumatism this spring, ee, but Just rub the affected parts freely with Chamberlain's Llnement and it nal ap- will soon disappear. Sold by all dealers. _ The Best Beverage