The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, June 19, 1909, Page 7, Image 7
^ , --1
THE TOWN OF LANCASTER.
V' ]&k '. "
1 Its History' from the First Sma
Settlement Down to the Present,
as Given by James D.
Beaty in His Graduating
Essay at the Recent
GradedSchool Commencement.
In the dark days prior to tli
American Revolution; when ot
laws came from England, whe
the Bayage Indian roamed in io
w 9 an<J
conteutment over his bounc
less fields and on his broad riven
aud when no man felt safe for a
instant because of the hostilit
v J of these Indians; there was
small settlement ju8t across Gill
creek, north of what is now th
town of Laucaster; which wa
the beginning of this histori
old place. This settlement cor
sisted ot probably half a doze
houses and a tavern, which wa
. kept by a Mr. Barr, and at whic
George Washington once staye
at night while on a trip throug
this section.
That settlement then had n
name, but was in the county <
Sumter, which then consisted (
what is now, York, Chester, Kei
Bhaw, Chesterfield and Lancae
^ . 4. - - 4 s. 1
ier counties. Alter eeverai yeai
a company of settlers from Lar
caster, Pennsylvania, consistio
mostly of Scotch, Irish, Dutc
and English, settled this pi act
only a mile and a half from th
old settlement; and called it Lai
caster, after their former home
Then after a time Sumter count
became divided, and one sectio
was given the name of Lancastei
The area of this couuty is fiv
hundred and one square mile*
It borders on the North Carolin
line and is almost exactly nort
of the center of South Carolint
The town of Lancaster is aboc
the center of Lancaster county.
What is now thetowu wa? fir?
incorporated in the year 182(
Some of the original families t
the town were, the Steven*
Browns, Piices, Adams, Masseyi
Witherspoons, Crawfords, Dui
laps and Secrests. The town ?
it was first surveyed had a lim
of one half mi'e on each side <
the Court House, or more coi
rectly, where the Court Hous
, now is.
One of the first substantia
buildings erected after the tow
was incorporated was the jai
which was built in 1823 and i
standinghiow In the year 182
a school house was built ou tfc
lot where the graded school builc
iog now is, and the children <
Lancaster were educated then
Just one year after this It
Methodists of the town organize!
and built a church. The Pre
byterians followed them in th
year 1835, and becoming orgai
ized, built their church.
\ In the year 1840, the town ha>
ing grown in numbers, and tt
people desiring a larger and
better school,the Franklin Aca<
emy was established and a lie
building ejected where the ol
< ? one had been. In this same yei
/ a new brick court house wi
built, and in 1855 was enlargt
by about half its original size.
Lancaster steadily increase
/ ill population until at the tin
Jp I of tho war between the State
her inhabitants numbered abo
seven hundred. Of this qui
oer every man that was able
(/ do so, shouldered his gun, joirn
his fellows and marched to tig
for the defence of his loved one
his home and his rights.
During the war,Sherman pat
ed with his army through t
town, and would probably ha
stayed longer and done mo
damage than he did, had n
General Wheeler been so clo
behind him with his cavalry, j
' v
"V
it vu though, he was here long
enough to barn the jail, got into
j| the court bouse and destroy all
the town's records and every
thing else of importance that he
could find. Because of this tact
the dates which are given concerning
things previous to the
war, are given from the memory,
Mtlil mi Iho anthnritir nf gnma nl
vm ?uv UW?UWA4VJ V? UV4UV V?
,e Lancaster's oldest and best cititr
sens.
n After the war, the people be
y Kan to settle down again; with
I- joyous hearts that the war was ov3)
er?with sad ones that it ended as
n it did and because some who left
y would never return. The peoa
pie worked however, aud other
is people of other places, came into
e the town uutil about 1870, the
is population had increased to such
ic an extent thai it was thought
i. best to Jextend the limit of the
n town to a radius of one mile
from the Court House. This
h was doue, but some doubted the
d wisdom of it, so after a few years
h the limit was again placed at
one halt mile from the center, a'
o which size it has remained unt.^
)f the present day.
>f in me year 1870 the Bapr
tist church was organized in Lu;j_
cas'er. This denomination had
'8 services irregularly for some time
j- previous to this, but was never
g organized until then as a church,
h In the year 1880. the Lancaster
a; and Chester railroad which had
e been started in Chester reached
Lancaster and regular trains were
i. operated between the two points,
y This was an event of much imn
portance to Lancaster. Just one
\ year after this, in 1881, the Epise
copalians in the town organized
i. and built a church, the fourth
a one for the town,
h During the trying days of reconi.
struction, and in fact at all times,
it Lancaster was noted for its peace
and quietness, but in the year
jt 1882, while the negroes were
). holding a convention in the town,
)f a fight was started between some
j, white men and negroes which
it ended in a general riot. The
i- result was the death of two or
is three negroes, and the running
it out of town for the time being,
ot of the entire colored population,
r- This was the only trouble of that
ie nature with which Lancaster has
ever been disturbed,
al In the year 1886 the Associate
n Reformed Presbyterian church
1, was organized in Lancaster. The
is next year one of the most im!9
portant events in the history of
ie Lancaster happened. This was
I- the building of the old Charleeoi
ton, Cincinnati and Chicago rail
e. road, which later became and is
ie DOi< a branch of the Southern,
i, This road gave the town connecs
tion by rail with other towns, and
e was a great help to it9 financial
i- condition.
In the year 1891 the old
r- Franklin Academy was changed
ie to the Lancaster (traded Snlinnl
a In 1896 a corporation was organ!
ized lor the purpoee ol erecting
w a cotton mill. When this mill
Id wa-1 completed about a year later
*r it brought several hundred more
is people to the ?own: and when in
>d 1901 another and larger mill was
built it caused the population of
j the town to become almost doubled.
In 190'2 the people saw the
18
' necessit y of having a larger and
li t "
better school house, so a new one
^ was erected on the old school
9(* A Thrilling Rescue
ht How liort K. Lean, of Cbeny, Wash, was
)8 saved lroin a frightfal death ia a story to
' thrill the- world. "A hard cold," he writes
brought on a desperate lung trouble that
baffled an expert doctor here. Then I
,s" paid $10 to $15 a visit to a long specialist
|je in Spokane, who did not help me. Then
I weut to California, but withont benefit
VB At last I used I>r. King's New Discovery
which completely cured me and now I aui
1? as well as ever.*' For lung trouble, bronq?
chit is, Coughs and colds, asthma, croup
and whooping cough its supreme. 50c
86 and $1.00 Tiial bottle free. Guaranteed
. by J F Maokey Oo. Funderbnrk I'har^9
macy, Crawford Bros. w
\
THE LANCASTER NEWS.
lot. This building is & two-story Eaterti
brick structure, and is very Tuei
nice, handsome, and well arranged
school building. After the ^
building was completed, there gtreet)
was much work done on the 8cj10Oj
grouuds, such as leveling, sodding, ^ l)V
plantingtrees and grass, and other ^
thinea whioh havo K?b_!
- vm V UJUUV ? I 4
tiful campun, aud added greatly to j ^ ' ?
the appearance of the building, t ^ ia,,a'
In 19 >1 there was a corpor-!
ation organized which built a
I elm rue
cotton seed oil mill. In this same ^ ^
year by an act of the Legislature
. . . . , r I ton.
pernnttiug it, part of the Lao-1
caster graded school became the
Lancaster High School. In 1908 |8t 111^
Lancaster began to operate a:
. . | ^ort
water-works system, which sup- I T
... . . . Love,
plies the town with as good waDr
ter as could be desired. A move-'
ment has recently been started j
for the erection of an ice factory 1
in town. It is safe to say that
Lancaster will be supplied with ?r^.
electric power in a short time., ^
The town has recently been pre ; ...
... , , I Mist
seuted with a handsome mouuinent
to "Our Confederate Sol- ! p0^6^
iiers," by those noble women.
D081
the Lancaster Chapter of United
Daughters of the Confederacy. ^
farce i
The town of Lancaster ia grow- jau jlf
ing and is very prosperous in t (
every way. Its population of
about six thousand people is e
steadily increasing, new build- ^en
inus are being erected in all parts gan(js
of the town,and its financial con- p
dition, considering the large
amount ot public work it has re- pQj.
cently had done is as good as ^uf.
any town , of its size is usually
found to be. People of other jren ^
places see these favorable conditions
in Laueaster, and that is ohan
the reason she continues to grow. Tablets
ish sicl
Lancaster is a strong raunici cy and
pality, and is destined to become erburk
still stronger. She is situated in
a good, healthy location and has |
plenty of water power. She is
surrounded by some of the best ???u
and most fertile farming land in Bixey
the Piedmont section of the j pilot,
state These things combined 0ff. <
with the fact that her people are gengei
true Southerners and Democrats the ri
will enable her to stand her the v
ground and hold her own in the vie.in
world, no matter what may come I 9too
to hinder her ( 11
James D. Beaty. ^et,9J
j said f
? ? ? lickei
If J ou are not satisfied after using
according to directions two-thirds of W'hci
a bottle of Chamberlain's Stomach takes .
and Liver Tablets, you can have your mighty
money back. The tablets cleanse and ' digestif
invigorate the stomach, improve the ! tiis one
digestion, regulate the bowels. Oiva i healthy
them a trial and get well. Sold by .1 and ki<!
F. Mackey Co., and Funderburk Ma<kej
Pharmacy. w-s ford lii
"^NEWTERI
Wick Blue Flame 0
is without equal. Its principle of concentrai
can be done quickly and without the k'tchen
jp- debtee. Can he lighted instant!
' medium" at will. Three size
JLll Top. At your dealer's, or write
T ^To i
\/~*l I bright light that reaches the
? ' ^ | living room. Well made tl
C ~ ' | perfectly safe and very on
dealer, write our nearest ager
,/Z?. I Standard O
MMevv^n K < laeorf
I
JUNE 19 I9Q9 i
unseat in Kertkaw Next r-" -~"
winy Night. Gait of ASureCur
Characters. u*Zj. n. v^veuij'thit
proven efieecion* in i in
'haw Era: "Out iu the g&ISSSAlSi
?" will be presented *t the
auditorium Tuesday, June flRYVHHNH
the members of the Bapnion.
The proceeds will
t?w> ii
? -fM-WW v/r. teth,.MthM,lDfMiTel
ge. The play will begin i^S^XkK
tly at 8 :30 p. m. Found i
followius: is the cast of ?** j<y.
PMUdtlphim, Pa., writ** t
fam many ycara with thle terril
tCrB ' remedy after ramedy tor
Jasper W&ya.? J.U.C?snearly
all of the old aor
completely cured War jo.
mou Davis?O E. Sand- b<?'a*<'in* Ut" Pilk ?
CRAWFOR
t Davie-A. C Adam.. Special
th Carolina Pete?D. P. ___________________
Med field?L Truesdale.
Bradford?Miss Etta H ^ J* V
s * 1
. Wavue?Mis9 Lois Greg- H ^ ^
|f f /
s Nina Wayne?Miss H ^ <5r
i Faulkner. Q Q
s Minnie Bradford ? Miss H ^ ^
line Nelson. H ^ ^ ?
man?Harry Gregory. H ^ ^ p
des the play there will be H ^ ^
ited 'kNip and Tuck," a H ^ ^ p
n one act, lull of lun and H fr ^
MP*
1 characters : H $
Jasper Walton?Jessie ^ J w
I ^ ^
mis Haunigan?O. E. > ^ p
5 5
3?D. B. Love. H ^ ^ jn
e?Miss Lois Gregory. H W W \
ceman ? Llarry Gregory. S W 0
ic?Miss Kate Blackmon.'H f f
nissinn AJiilta 9*\r? nh;i- '13m a. ^ ?
5c. Reserved seals 35c. 5$1 r
aberlaiu's stomach and Liver ^ ^ I 2
i will brace up the nerves, ban- ? ? I
\ headache, prevent despondeninvigorate
the whole system. | H
l J. K. Mackey Co., and FundPharmacy.
w-s _
ie Liked His Straight. X 4 F # T
(From Success.) \ IP M P
temperauce," said Horace \#V# f
, the oldest Mississippi
'Ms what kills most of us t
Once we fished out a paer
who had been soaking in
ver lor half an hour. When ! (
rliiskay was brought, the 1
i's lips moved slightly, and '
ped to get his last words. ,1
loll me on a bar'l fust and 1
me o' this water out,' he : I \\7p TJU
aintly. 'It'll weaken the I
I S
Trouble Makers Ousted g
i it sailer irotn stomach trouble I
Dr. King's New Ltt'e Fills he's _ onrl
glad to see his Dyspepsia and In- I 1 O till LI
>n fly, but ruore-he's tickled over I i r
r, tine appetite, strong nerves, I V^CCKCQ
vigor, all because Htomuch, liver B
ineys now work right. 25c at >1 l; ; I a \" 2
' Co.. Funderburk Pharmacy, Oraw- . M
- ^ I Good P
^M^toveWiU^ IVIGI
CABINET TOP 1 7 2 pair?
"he New Perfection Wick Blue i 5^
ne Oil Cook-Stove differs and ]
r all other oil stoves.? It has y ?
CABINET TOP. This j -LaCHeS
ns you can keep dishes and I j OOO ya
isils within easy reach while . *
cing, and can ktep food hot J 01*01(1
r removing it from th* blax*.
'rom its wonderful burners to I 1 f~\
acks for holding towels the I
TCTION
II Cook-Slnve 1 .V
? ? 25c UOX
ted heat means that the work j ^q l)OX
being heated to an unbearable j
y and turned "high," "low" or 1
8. With or without Cabinet And i
i our nearest agency.
Too
cornea as near
D lamp perfeo- ? ^
^ tion aa it's pot- CoiTK
>le to get. Gives a clear, ^
farthest corner of a good-sired I
rroughout ot nickeled brass; I
lasnental. If not with your I j .
I i runi
II Company
oreled)
? '"?*
I 7 ^ v
??? EXOCKIilOIl BATBS
e lor Piles
No. ?o tut M*ia St T? Chester. 8. C. and Return Win
Bloodioc Ointn.ot has
ibtwauittiniwu] Southern Railway.
crythiag *tM Ku fa (lad.
^M*ponntu*miM Acoount Cnited Confederate VeterMans
Reunion of South Carolina the
Southern Railway announces very low
round trip rates to Chester, 8. C.
Tickets will he on sale June 22, 23, 21,
limited Kood to return until June 28th,
1909.
Round trip rates from principal staa
the world. IIwill poo tioris as follows:
idurM,KMuutm, IJlacksburg $1.00 Camden $1.40
_ Columbia 1.30 <>attnev 1.15
at Lrhlt Rock Hill .50 Sumter 2.0O
>. Charles BUnchard of Winnsboro .55 Yorkville .50
>teVi.ea.a'aod h!d*oi?d Children between live and twelve years
it, but could not And * lialt fari*.
ed to try Bloodino Oint- Kor furt ln?r intnrmdtion liolrulo ot<?
Ja^an?*h?*M*oBdb?x aPPhv lu Southern Railway ticket
t. a box by mail. agents or address,
ir? Conatipatlon. >,?. a J. I'. MEEK,
Asst. (J. P. Agent,
_ __ __ Atlanta, Oa.
D BROS., i. o. LUSK,
. . Division Passenger Agent,
AgentS 72-74 Charleston, 8. C.
f You Want
rhe Best
*
or the least money, ?try FORDT GALVAN5ED
RUBBER ROOFING and SANDED ASHALT
ROOFING.
Also the CHAS. H. BROWN PAINT CO.'S
STATESMAN" WHITE LEAD and READY
IXED PAINT. A little high in price but ;
orth it. |
We have a lot of OTHER GOOD MIXED
AINTS which we are selling at cost. Place
)ur orders with us for everything in the buildig
Material line. n
WOORE LUMBER
ind Manufacturing Co.
ilLE
THEY
LA5T
rill Make the Following
iPECIAL PRICES
12 i-2cents Lawns 8 1-3 cents,
and Chambry style Ginghams
cents.
'laids 4 cents,
i's Pants 75cts I
; $5, Forbugh Oxfords $3.75.' I
)zen Ladies Hemstitched |
r?* i 1 ? T T 1 ?> ? r ^
tLmbroidered H dk t., at 5 cents
fine Shoes at only 85 cents pr.
rds 5, 7 1-2 and 10 cents Emery.
ss Shirts 23cts
1
25c Vests for only 10 cents
wo piece work suits for $1.98
wo piece Dress suits for $3.98
? ui i ai^uiu x uwucib IUI lU CIS
: of Talcum Powders for 5 cts.
i Hundred Other Items
Numerous to Mention
* to see us,
Jerburk Comp'y.