The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, November 20, 1992, A VERY COCKY CHRISTMAS, Image 16
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Kathy Floyd, owner of Circes ii
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Thirteen of fifteen USC economists
predict an economic recovery
in 1993, according to an informal
study following the presidential
election.
One faculty member, who did
not predict a recovery, said the
economy will remain in the nearstagnant
position it's been in for
two years and another said false
indicators might give the appear
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i Five Points, designs a Christmas d
ry will h
ance of growth in 1993.
Asked to assume a recovery
would occur, 13 professors said
any resurgence would be weak or
modest. Two faculty members predicted
a strong recovery in the
coming year on the questionaire
prepared by USC's Media
Relations department.
The survey respondents, who
represent half of USC's economics
faculty, were split on the question
of how South Carolina will fare.
Eight faculty members said the
state's economy won't outperform
the nation, while six said the state
will do better than the rest of the
country.
A large majority also predicted
slightly higher interest rates and
inflation, which could dampen a
recovery.
In follow-up interviews, some
respondents said the stage is set for
a positive change in the economy
after two years of stagnation.
Many also said President-elect Bill
Clinton won't have enough time
after his Jan. 20 inauguration to
bring about a radical change in the
econmy during 1993.
"The signals are set for the
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"The signals are set for
the economy to
improve."
Dr. Frank Hefner
USC Economist
economy to improve," Dr. Frank
Hefner, a research economist in
USC's College of Business
Administration, said. "Right now,
everybody has been consolidationg
their debt for a couple of years, so
we're in a good position."
"I'm confident that we're going
to do better, but it will be modest,"
Dr. William Wesson, professor
emeritus. "We still have so many
long-standing, fundamental problems
facing us."
Wesson cited the federal government's
$4 trillion deficit and
the need for a better-educated
work force as factors hampering a
full-fledged recovery.
"I hope to be proven wrong,"
research economist Dr. Douglas
Woodward said.
He was virtually alone in pre
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additional store hours in hopes (
econom
dieting the 1993 economy won't
outperform the previous two years.
A second USC faculty member
said a false recovery could be
spurred by government spending.
Woodward, who oversees the
monthly South Carolina economic
Indicators report, said he expects
the economy to remain virtually
unchanged in 1993, with very slow
growth and, perhaps, one quarter
of decline.
"Some things have stabilized in
the economy, but other factors
have cropped up," Woodward said.
"We've had falling exports recently
and have the possibility of a
trade war with Europe and a global
siowuown.
Hefner said the prospect of
slightly higher inflation levels and
interest rates in 1993 could offset
economic growth somewhat.
Higher prices could work to cancel
out gains in personal income,
though Hefner said inflation will
be a minimal factor during 1993.
"How much it hurts consumers
would depend on how much personal
income goes up. Clinton's
going to be walking a tightrope,"
Hefner said.
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Stephanie Newlin/The Gamecock
)f a holiday rush this year.
ists say
The economists also were asked
to guage whether several important
economic indicators will rise or
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Unemployment will fall, according
to 13 economists.
Interest rates will rise, 13 economists
predicted..
Ten economists expect inflation
to rise, while four said any change
will be slight.
The gross national product, the
value of all the goods the nation
produces, will rise, 13 economists
said. Two said it will increase
slightly.
The U.S trade deficit is due to
increase, 14 economists said, predicting
the nation will be importing
more than it ships overseas.
While those factors will be
important, Woodward echoed
many colleagues by saying the
way consumers spend their money
could boost the chances for economic
improvement.
"Consumer commence could be
self-reinforcing," he said. "If consumers
aren't confident and hold
back on spending, it could slow
growth down and hurt the chances
for a recovery."