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| NEWS AND HERALD. | j PUD LULLED EVERY WEDNESDAY j -BY- j XBSTS AND HERALD COMPANY, i : J TXIKM.S, 7>" ADVANCE: I Oao Year, - SI.50 j Six Months, - - .75 ID I'HilTiaiyo RATES. CASH: Or:?, noil-i: a square for the first insertion m?i Fii'ty Ccr.ts for each subsequnt insertion. bpccial rates for contract advertnors. i -- ... .... I f rates charged for obituaries. | Orders f>r Job Work solicited. T:t s newspaper is not responsible for .pinions and views expiessed ianywhere else than in the editorial column. All artk les for publication must be accompanied by the true name of the author "written"in rcs;.2--tfu'^ language and .. itten on oneside"" ti-e paper. The true .;:ne required as a:: evidence of good faith ?.11 coi municatio s?editorial, business j loca'?should je addressed to The *. SWS AXD ii?KA] : CO. WJNNSPORG, S. C. Wednesday, June 1(>, - - - 1897. Electric lights and water works? Way, of course, we need them, and a telephone exchange tou, and macademized streets too. Sgcretarv of the Treasury Gage started life on a salary of So per month. This doss not meau, however, that a boy who starts on $5 per month wi!l be secretary of the treasury. srartaxburcr County is destined to hold its position for some time as the leading m ami facta ring county in the State. Even in these dull times, two large cotton mils are being built, with an aggregate capital of a million dollars." Tsleiione lines are being pu: up in ifforonf narts of the county, at.d yet Winnsboro hasn'* au exchange. It is surprising how slow our towa has been io use the many conveniences of modern inventions, especially when tiiey cost so little as telephones. The Trans-Miisnuri decision i? still a live subject iu the magazines and periodicals. Like Senator Tillman the dispensary, the railroads hope of the de W Ulv ?/ - e.You 0:1 trusts and monopolies by appealing io Congress for some amended legislation. .?=> ? <r_? Thk Xetn'S axo Hekald doesn't oftsn have occasion to dip into municipal affairs, but it now respectfuiiy seggests to the council that more care hr? taken to keen the streets and pub lie places clean. A wind storm sends paper flying down the streets. A stranger is shocked with the amount of old papers and sometimes rags. "The friends of the sugar trust in the Senate may succeed in dodging ? the*. Tillman pitchfork resolution, but they wiii find it harder to get array iron the contempt all honest men feel for that com aercial variety of integrity Wi-ICQ scums a uriuv; uui/ uuut n ? otlcred through a broker as 'ground floor' proiits 011 a "Wail Street gambling transaction."?Xc<? York World. Unless they are caught, what do they care for the c-jtcmpt of honest men. Senator Tillmax has not replied to Larry Gantt's spr .ifications. "Cologne spirits" fold a-- corn whiskey, and guaranteed to be chemically pure, and no rebated returned into tne &:ate trc .sury are matters affecting the people, and they should not be passed unnoticed. As Larry very tr tly says, c:ih2 wool ha*- and one-gallus boys*"' deterred better liquid from Governor Tiiiuian than 1 'cologne spirits." mi <? 11 ow i.oxg will the people endure this dispensary humbug? What right has the State Board of Control to appropriate money to pay lawyers' feos in defending an employee? "Where is the law? Suppose trie Sheriff of Fairfield County, ihc Clerk of Court, or any county officer was indicted for an assault and mattery, what would ti e people think of ir, if the County Commissioners should foot the official's lawyer's fee? such things are done, why should ihe friends of the dispensary increase? ?JJE> ? Ix a nress disnacch from Richmond, Va., (o the Columbia Register, it is srited: "Mr. DeWr.l Smith and General James I. Xeagle of New [York arrived 211 Peteribnr? this morning (June 10th) und concluded their negotiations for the purchase of the Virginia and Carolina Railway franchise. Thy road is to extend from IViersbuig, Va., to Rid*eway, S. C. Some miles of it i^ave already been graded/' Have our friends at Ridge w?y been quietly at work, saying nodung cr is this a good piece of nesvs suddenly made known to them? Wiunsboro would like to share this enterprise with Ridgeway, and as Hidgc way is to be the terminal point, she ought not to object to its passing through our tovrn. Governor Ellerbs did exactly right in appointing a court of inquiry upon the petition of the faculty of the South Carolina College, and we think that the members of the faculty were the roper ones to demand the investigation. As to the personnel of the court of inquiry, as far as we know it ough* to give satisfaction to all concerned. 1'ersonaIIy we know only two vf them? Col. J. G. "Wardlaw and 1. liei;rv x. Jiuoiiipsun. j.at-se two gentle nen can e .-anted on to do what i- right, ar.d we havcj no rig!;: to complain the other member of the court. We think too that the Governor v;a: right in allowing the court full Iali'^de. The conctuct of icc oilicers and privates is io be inve tiga.eu. Th mutter is a serious oue, and a thorough and learuss investigation should be made. So-To-Bac for Fifty Cents. Guaranteed tobac o habit cure, makes weak raen -Jirosg. blcxxl p-..re. 50c, Si. Ail druggists. Tiif, danger of granting bonnri s j has bser. often discussed in this ue*7?- | paper. We have repeate.Jiv poitj??d j ont that the safest policy, always, is to tax the people only s:> far a? it is necessary to raise sufficient revenue to meet the sctnal expenses of the Government, when prudently and economically administered. The interest of Xew England have been pro-: tectcd by forcing" the rest of the country i to pay a tax to enable that se :tion t> i shut out foreign competition Not ' long ago we took occasion to show j | that it was against the spirit of the Ciotoc fVmsfitntion to tax 0:10 i t micu ciuis,./ ? (class of citizens in 'vder that the! ! products of another class might be sold at a higher proiit. The farmer does not believe thit tne Government has any right to tane his mo:ie\. although done under the form of taxation, and give it to the manufacturer of carpets, or shoes, or any article. The same principle holds good when it is proposed tbat a bounty siwll be paid to the farmers. This proposition to pay a bounty io the farmers is the result of the iniquity of the taIF laws. The country has witnessed so long the unjust policy of protecting manufactured articles that it is not surprising now tint many people hnve been educated under it to believe th\t it is right to get all they can out the public treasury. Then again the farmer has been so long crushed by burdens put upon hira ;o relieve the ... ,u?<. !,< . on/1 Ilia fvtanris ESI)Ui.!4ClUiCI Wiac lit Ciiivi * I v.~ feel that be has a right to re-! taliate by requiring the Government | to pay bim a bounty. Bar nh:re will, snch a policy end? Tlu true theory of Government is that it ought to have no favoiiies; all should be on tl.e same footing; that the Government has no right to take from one to give to another; that the cit:zen's duty to thf> Cr.ivprnmeuc ends who 11 he i ays to it his just quota for the benefits derived from the Government in tb*? way of protection to his life, liberty a-d property; that no man has the right to demand from the Govern xeut ihat it oppress one class of its citizens at the expense of another. When we once admit tliat it is a function of Government to pay a bounty on cotton, corn sugar, wheat nnwliinnr tfip whnlc arfrnaiejt VJL <*i-lJ m - 0 against tee unjust tariff laws fails, and it will simply be a scramble to see who cru make the raost out the Gorem-raent. "We can conceive of nothing that would se more dangerous. ROADS AGAIN. Mr. Editor: I am glad to see in ?. recent issue of your paper that our present council are considering the j matter of electric lights ami water works. It seems that we should enjoy, at least, some of the modern conveniences and improvements. "YV'e are alreadv Jiving behind our day and op poriunities, vraitins: it seems for some one in some way to come along and do these things for as. I would not7 for anything say a word to discourage any movement in the way of progress ca any of these lines, bat I might say, for I think and ! see it, thai we are overlooking and neglecting the most important improvement which will bring about electric lights and water works a? a necessity?and that is, that which will reclaim our lost tiade, the value of our real estate, tenant our untenanted farms by inducing good and industrious farmers to s-.l 'e among ns, keep our yonng men a- home instead of forcing them to go t:> other towns as has been the case in th - past and present, and to assuie the success of the factory just erected, equipped, and ready for work?go :o work first to . :m?..nTrn <->nn rmhiir* .ind r.Vlf. V U \s u.*. wviiv A v , -?ir whole county in touch by having .jads that an ordinary horse can travel sis or eight miles in less time, aud with less fatigue than he can now go two or three; so that tvro mules can haul more than four now can; so that two miles will not be as far as three in our present eondition. I have endeavored in my former articles to show the practibiliiy of doing this A oaamp t f\ COO } ( T L* T1M YC fl C IWU.I UU UUC Ittuw iv 4JV%? ^ ....V - . long as we sit down and say it can't I be done, it never will. I know there are a great many who aie continually j opposed to issuing bonds, but who are j continaa![y taking bouds and mortj gages on everything they can, from a bull yearling to a plantation, they never object lo them only when it comes to'some public improvementI know we will meet with much opposition. I know we will hear some loud grumbling about high ar:d increasing taxes from 'hose that are always straining at gnats and swallowing camels, grumblig about paying fifty cents or a dollar per year for good roads when they are annually paying from ten to fifty dollars for broken vehicles, and harness," and in lost time, to say nothing of the sto?k that this county annually loses, largely by j onr driving on sucti roads as we'haTo i I Know some will even claim that we | are not loosing our trade *ad our farmers, or that this is utft the cause. 11 ask such to go and consult some ot j our leading merchants on the subject. I if be is so blind tnat tie Das not or j cannot see these things, cr go down to Mr. Crcight and compare the weights or cotton for the past ten years and I see if they are on the increase, taking into consideration the fact that we produce more cotton per acre than we I did ten or even live years ago, and then if not convinced sit down and couut how many of our farmers have moved to other counties or engaged in other pursuits, and then how many have come to our county [and he will J see where we are drifting. I ?now : there are some honestly opposed to j the town issuing bonds. I say to j these show me one that is not lbating j bonds and I will show you a thriftless dead town. I know there are others who don't believe in handing down to our children a debt to pay. I a.-k will it not be wiser to do so with conditions favorable to all enterprises, our farms all in good conditions and occupied by industrious and prosperous people, than to leave them mortgaged homes and untenanted and bankrupt farms. 2so one will deny the fact that farming is the only source that we have to look to for our prosperity?it must flow from that source, j then it seems the wise thtng for us to j i uo is to do that which would encourage | | and aid that industry, and in my hura| ble judgment nothing will go farther j I 1U accomplishing or uni^ms swiu [ I that eud than to~put oar public roads in such a condition as will enable them to market their products with as much ease and loss as possible. Nature has done all that sh; can do to aid us in this matter. She hes endowed us with a climate and soil unsurpassed for the production of almost everything needed for man and beast. She has even gone so far in the aid of this matter a^jo pnt Jfioro of every viriety asti quality .u easy roach all our coumtry right along our ro.iK Cairt we do the balancer I believe some ?? fhof ' vsnhlir rrtJiiJ 5 firft ail L?XIC uao Ov*lV4 tUMi, _ index of the civiiiz-ition ot' a country," | and community I vriii ad !. What "an index must Fairfkid p:esen'? Xo wonder wc have none ><aking investments and hon=e< in our tui.!-;, the index scares them away. Xo one desires to live among uncivilized people. I mentioned in my former article in giving the estimated cost of rnacademizing our roads that the bonds could be floated at live or six per cent. I learn since that there is a company that will take ar.d float at four and a half per cent, so mac csumauus cue cost at the outside figure, two hundred thousand dollars, to put a good macadamized road to every section in our county it would onl$T cost ns nine thousand a year, less -what we now pay for gullies and rntul hole?, instead of roads. Now will it pay Wiunsboro and Fairfield County to make this investment; to fasten and build up their only source of prosperity? "We decided it would to run two railroads through only a small portion of our county ar*l at a greater rate of interest. Then why will it not when it places macadamized roads through every section ot our county, suyyjjmS a need that forty railroads cannot supply, increasing the value of thousands ot acres of land that railroads never do, only around stations here and there, and often at the loss of some I existing town as I couid mention. And agaiu, railroads are built by outride labor, the money all (or very j nearly so) going outside of our county whereas the macadamizing of our i roads could be done qy our own peoI pie, giving them and their stock work when they are idle on their farms, every cent kept and spent right here among us, bringing about that which is so much needed right in our midst now, viz., employment for the unimployed. The more I think on this ? ai ?T Aftupinpcl thftf, TOfi | niie tue iuuic ? wu uuw? ? .. _ I are standing in our own light and way to prosperity and better times for ourselves and our prosperity. I hope our cou oil will not let the ma' ter of electric lights and water works drop but push it ahead and mavbe it will open up the eyes of our people to the im- j ponance of this matter of roads by i turning on the electric lights is the hope of A'pha. Juue 14. 1S97. SIIILOU IN* THE LEAD Children's Day?Everybody Attends. 3A- EV.A,.v. "Win m>sc?r? ?inrMliAr treut; but I am sure you hav? had sufficient warning. Possibly you are holding off to attand Winnsboro's children's d?f picnic. If voq don't micd yot will gat left. Taey avc ??iag t? hiv* "heirs oa Sstuais?. I wosld iiice to say a few Trordt in regard to the chiidren's day services which were held at Shiloh Church on Saturday, June 5th. They are always very enjuyauie ucxasiuus *111 : worthy of commeut, especially the one that I have just mentioned. We have visited all like occasions that were held on the circuit, Sbiloh last but not least by any means. We reached old Shiloh about 10 o'clock after driving over ten miles of exceedingly rouah road, and found very few on the grounds; !bought probably the crowd would be small, owing to the weather being so threatening, but in a few minutes they b"gan to come in from all sides. I believe nearly every commuuity from Lyles' Ford to Simpson's Turnout was well represented. Services began at 11 o'clock, the appointed hour, (about the time Monticello's "it rolled mi with Misses Sallie Hayne McMeekin and Anna Law Martin as cbaperooes), which were conducted by Mr. Charles Douglass, the superintendent. The ameu corners of the church were d-.corated with pretty little girls who were to take part in the exercises, and the pu]pit vrith beautiful llowerp, which had been placed very tastefully in large vases; also large magnolia 1-.! <-v/\rv-> c TT7hi<>V> lAnf frncrrftnc.A frt fhp whole house. The program was composed of singing and recitations; also a collection, which is also understood. The way by which the program was dispatched should add much credit to Misses Chappell and Bell, as they were the ones who did the training of the children. <ovciVoi: wr>rp ortnr.lndftd hv add i esse? from Rev. Mr. Ingraham and Rev. Mr. McDowell, the discussing the merits of a lead pencil, which was used as aii illustration, and the latter the relation between chuch and Sunday school. We were then regularly dismissed, and in a short time dinner was announced, which wa9 spread on a square table under two large oaks that added comfort to the people by screening them from the sun which was nearly sliiuing about that time. The bread a:id hash were passed around, then the poor little chickens got a move on themselves, (they had some help t! ough), and the cake and rice disappeared at a rapid rate. Ice cold lemonade was served later in the afternoon, and we were treated to f-oir.e good [ music by Mrs. McDowell. All who were present seemed to enjoy ihe occasion and expressed themselves accordingly. The youn?r people were all invited I sad attended a sociable tnat ?r^niu^ at the residence of Mrs. Cuappal), I " ?**~v niiuS nni i\v nil WlilVU \TU3 ?ti^> UlUV-l VIJ 'j WW .y; who were present. We sp-snt ike night with Mr. Gkarlie Ckapp*!.], oae of JoikiwYille8* ihrir"ing rn&iieuapta, tire propriefcw of tke. NetrToik liorrtTfe, wlueb is* very appropriate name. He alreidr had ttie house, Jeter mt.kes the "racket/' and the "Scnr York" was ?mnm.+A.4 -frnm "Ptor^An "Moftlr. "\T i*. iUI[;UUVU A 4oww" Chappell is not only engaged in the racket business, but in the poultry business also. He is selling- bantam roosters now. Dr. E. G. Jeter pur-: "hascd from him recently the famous bantam strutter, which demanded a large snm. It was jealousy on Jeters part that cati?ed the transaction to take plac^. The doctor performed a surgical operation on the rooster's head and neck, which caused a sever-' ance of the two, the fact which he wishes deeply impressed 011 the minas j of the patronizing public. He wants it? distinctly understood that the ban-, tarn is r.o more, therefore it will be an impossibility to make any more such grievous mistakes as some of his customers have made in the past. As the doctor was successful in perforating that operation, we think probably he will gel another jib from the same [cause, viz., Billy Jeter, (quadruped), which is in the custody O!:' Mr. D. A. \Vr> him much success. We have been having very heavy rains for the last few days, which has damaged the lauds as well as the crops to a great extant. We had some hail, ' but not as much as in the upper part of the county. Tnere was uo damage doue j in our neighborhood only by heavy | rains. The crops generally are growing very well. Hope we will all make good ones aud that you may reap some rv-P !?in KrmMlfs as wpJI a= tllfi l'OSt Of US. Hoping that we may learn as to the j success of the doctors operation on ! Billie, we close for the present. Look { out lor Oak Grove next. I June 7,1697. Guess Who., i A jj ^ ^ ^ ^ ^\7e ge fable Prep amtlon for As- .8 cimi atincS ttW>TnnrrandT?^c5iif^- ^;! H*WW* ^ .. ting thaS tomachs andBowels 02 J -, S M/ ; Promotes T^esticte,Cheerful- >p 11 'aess'ShdBesr.Contains neither ?; ; ^Opitltrplftrpthiae tiorMirtsral. % \ ^Not Nasgotxc. j | b .ft ? i hi j.' fi^gOlZllr?K!XLEnnm j *|j j 2\tmfd:Lr.S<xJ>* . j jplj \m j^SR > iill ,&i Car? or.ad: Sods- * I '[. fSSrmtfccd- 5 J j iyl ' Cl/:n';cd Sugar . J j i ? > j j Xuituyru* Fkzrsr. J 11 ft?j ii i!' tj i Apcrfect Remedy for Conslipa- I ;j>j 4 I tion.Soii'rStomaCh.Diarrhoca, i||]| | Worms Convulsions ,?pverisli- |jjl | QCSS and LOSSiOF SLEEI'. 1 fc ii ?? $1 Tac Simile Si^naltfc of jl gs 7 jS 6' ?:ig*: I 5 vM? j | EXACT COPY OF WSAPPEB. \M i Hi ^b!""ragr ;?jljS' caKTrrrTj. i j If 1,1111m Tin asp EDUCATIONAL. 3XATTl?IiSj? Mr. Editor: Seeiusr notLInr* in your paper from this cncc noted section, old Jackson Creek, I have decided to give your readers sonic do's from this point. la doing- so will endeavor to show what we arc trying to do to regain cur ouce enviable position as a people. I;i my judgment the first ptep to build up * community is ticerection of a good school. So I will [ confine my remarks to the school and \ its management. Jfor several rears j pa# the educational intere=i oi this | e??trict wis at a sttmd still. Wrj^n , i.uA r\f + iv/it A i i?IU [JlOCUl UVillU VJ. IMlCilVJ . elected. about tlire-c years ago this <11.?- j trict was badly in debt. We had to discount our papers?In other words wegevere just one year behind. We voted the ppecial school tax, which placed oar district on a cash ba^is, next we consolidated our two white schools, making one good graded school. With the zealous aid of the patrons we have built a nice two-room building, and wc now have nine months term instead of three. The school bas been under the ab!e management of Miss Eariinc Williams, assisted by Miss Estelle Stevenson. Miss Williams bas made a good, earnest, energetic tcacher. The patrons and trustees arc pleased to I know thai; she will return and take J charge ot her school next session, which opens on the Jirst Monday in September. Having been successful with our school, I would like to make a few J kind suggestions to the trustees of Otner QlSt.ric.lo. J. ne auusuu io nu>v u.i hand when elections of teachers for next session will take place. One of the evils of our schools, especially in the country, is the frequent changing of teachers. The children hardly learn thf* mri.thod of the teacher, and the i teacher the dispositson of tlicchildren, when the term is out and another teacher sakes his or her place. No wonder the children of three to live months schools accomplish nothing. Let me beg you to do all you can in lh) wiiy of improving your schools, for they arc the hope of our country. ! Why should your children have poorer educatioual facilities than the town or village children? Get your people together and stir them up on this line. Lay aside petty local aticl personal troub'es and prejudices and build up your sch >ol<. Our present superintendent has hone his duty on this subject, b:ii unless ^ve give him our cooperation and continual support wc cannot expect best results. Ft ariug that I have tc?pa>sed al- J ready on the patience of your readers, ! as we I us on your space, I wit! st^p. With best wishes lor Tin-: IXkws and IIerald and the public schools of the country, I am very respectfully, i * Trustee. ! i ?. I TlifNKS IK: SHOULD KESIOX. Grcenzille Mountaineer. In view of the situation, with the j probable disgrace which wi!l be heaped upon him if the court of inquiry sns tains t]ie public estimation of his offence, we desire to make the sugg.e>tion that Gen. Watts be permitted i o j Tesign his ofiice upon the withdrawal j i of the charges against hirn. Under no i 1 1? j - i-i-- .. I circumstances, accormug iu uis i before us, can be secure a vindication ! of his conduct through a court <>i in-! qwiry or by means of a court lur.rt a . ,snd fh? easiest selation of the mail, r is for to resign and get utii ot in-. ! .tar. He is quite young in cars lacking iu discretion, arid the ies-w.. :ie | has already received ought to prove of i lasting benefit, lie cannot expect : > j inspire respect and confidence annuiy i tho militia of the State after thi* mi- ' I fortunate episode, and his friend? wii! \ do bim an unending kindness to nrgr j this course without delay. We cann -i conceive f.hat any one would oppo-e j this solution, and most assureitiy i!it- j college authorities would not pursue ; him any further, as th'-ir ngh:s in the premises would be clcarlv uckuo-.vl edged by this course. Ii. is also timely to suggest thu i!irt j office of Adjutant and Iii!-pjct;r <^;n- ! ,1 -nnn-,. ,-7,> !,. thi< CI J.' ?1CLZ> UGCJU UUUU IJ VI A.I v.1 , , State, and that this official is crcdhe.l | with entirely too much importance j1 lie is only a staff officer, and vet he i< j1 given almost unlimited control of uiiii- ; tarv affairs. Tne Governor is the cum- ; mander-in chief, but this fuct is never j recognized except when it is necessary j to order out the troops, in case of an ; emergency. The Adjutant and Iuspeo- I tor General overshadows tho Governor ! when it comes to the practical work- | iugs of the militia system, a-id he i- I regarded as the embodiment of niili-1 tary authority m the 6'atc. He djmi-! nates this department of the govern- j mer.t almost entirely, ami it is natural for him to exaggerate the importance of his position. It would be r.oil to ! revolutionize the popular opinion on j this subject, and relegate this (ilL-ial j to his duties as military secretary for | the Governor, even though it curtails ,.,-rvon/lifiiro /if tfir> flfinflW TT1 f>Il f. flllll l/lit v ? - - - - j abolishes the office of his assistant. i ( To Cure Constipation Forever- j , Ta'.:e Cascarets Candy Cathartic. 10c or 25c. I * If C. C. C. Tail to cure, druggists refund muney. c I i i iLtf * i THAT THE i "AC-SIMILE I SIGNATURE j ? OF? | _ IS OIST THE I ^ r ^ j OF EVERY BOTTLE OF HI %'X H 1A I % Uhfllli Lsgpao $ luiliilra ; ?5 ^ *<&-' \?a & -ucl m cj =a | Cactoria in r.nt np ir. one-sizo "bottles only. It rot Eold ia. balk. Don't allow anyone to sell j iu anything c'lsft oa the pica cr promise that it "just as good" and "will answer overy parse, " -C-y-Scu that you got C-A-S-T-O-5-I-A, c* * ...-y>er. j JIDC.:: O. V.. i:t'C5!AXAN. Ability. Xni?:^rlty iiiid 1 iisij-pi-iuieiK-c Have C'Ii:iracW*rize<i I!is Career. Kdqcficiil, hi AiuLrsov Jo'irimi Judge Osmund "Woodward Buchanan was born in U;c town of Winusboro. Fairfield Countv, \J., on tiie loth of Septemt)cr31S5S. h'e is a son of Dr. Robert A. Buchanan. His mother's name was Rebecca Woodward; fr-he was a daughter of the late lion. 0:mund A7ood\ra.rdr wjio had for u-anjr years represented Fairfield Disi "...I In (hoi nmolntfii-A ( ) ,\ hfifh sjiu.V * * 4 V?l? ? i I l/Ji KiiltCi V. - vw J iiuchnasn comes c-f revolution-1 ary k. "robr-hl? no family in the > ::: j WE Lrl f>n ted as or* &j the i ?rh' t?f 1 from Ta* earJic.-: :i bCi.'imiiDg' with the "Ke^iir.' :ji:t!cr <J?.[ '. Thos. "Woodward t Woodwards did. There art a e.v .;! r.ici; iis *airiieid who cannot v.-. I !.!: sicry of some incident in the cauvr <>i the old "licgulaior'' who w.-i-j kt;lcd. ;r: the liicht with the British nt l;:iicijmiirs crccfc. The large rugged j granite column erected lo his memory j in the family btirying-p'ound near Winnsboro recounts in simple lati-| gurge the death of this strong", firm. 1 and intrepid patriot. The family ha- j furnished more than one able repre- i sentive for their district in the Febcrai: Congress. Creighton Buchanan, giand-1 lather of Judge Buchanan, was born in Counfv Antrim, Ireland, near Baliv | Mena. This Scotch-Irish boy had two j brothers who bore commissions in the; revolutionary army, the elder brother, Capt. John Buchanan, being among the officers who lirst received General LaFayettc at Georgetown. The story of his body servant ana tne recognition of that worthy by LuFayette on his first tour through the country is recalled by "Fortune Wood?/' the name of the present park of the town of Winnsboro. Cajit. John Buchanan survive i ;;?e war au'l n . to the country, but j iiobcrt, after refusing kind offices of a j cousiii, t'-en an officer in the British; army, died of climatic fever and was j buried in Charleston. Among the j delegates clecied by Fairfield District! as members of the Scission Conven- j tion in 1600 was Hon. John Buchanan, j the uncle of Judge lir.chanan, who J had lr>r many year- represented bis j distrie: in th'j donate. His nn:ne was | S'gned to ihi ordinance now i:- ;he[ custody ot t'.c Secretary of E(luea:o i in ll'.e school 0: his native placc, principally at Mount Zion Col1. ire, Judiro iJuchanan manifested his purpose to follow tiiC prclessimi of law and begun its study iu the ofu-.-e of tlio lato Col. James II. liion. Adnutted l tae bar in IsSO he early ^anitested thy ability, integrity ami independence that have characterized him throughout his career, lie was twice fleeted to the Legislature. On the :?'id d^y of January, 1389, lie was happily married to Miss Sophie J. Tilim-.ui, of Clark's lidl, Edgelieid County. Oil 'he Gib day of December. 1693, he woselectod by ;hc General Assembly to rho office of Attorney General (> till the unexpired term mane sary by the elevation ot Attorney General* D. A. Town send to the bench. At the general election in IsJ-i he was j rc-eiecteU. The enormous amount of litigatiou dnri'iiT hi-wcupane;. of his: olike is a part oi the history i.-t* the times. In the lmmcr-uis attack-upon j tli3 (}i?pcns2ry, tcxaion tuul resistra- j tiou ;jvys. ami the argument t> i iiie?ei matters during his term he aMv ivpre-1 .?crtOf] ih-j jnior?s!.s *f the S:ate O.i; the -~?rli si.-u- of December, J.ni^e j BV.MS civi v i jlti-ifo of UiC j third ami \iU of' LUc c.fficj ans ben:. ?ucli > : io s- j IiV; uis wiujy (ricidft sjiI ot't.-j.; J 'Jc>crrc ;liS roi'oci -vH. y "\- * '. ; iDcmbcr or t:;e b:U'is hcaul p:i::i;t?liy j iiis ruling* :ire piouipt.'y and lirnh .; Lie Is reoognizod : .i valuable im-uiber! ot the judiciary try t!-o bar. Judge Dachas:*:! impress?- :c-c us & | v. .s-f y.n.fr, It rm- tliip i ill.Ill V/JL - w ^ judgment :u:tl is ccriair.iy blessed with I the courage o 1 his conviction. V/IIAT TO DO. There is comfort in the knowledge i so often expressed, that Dr. KilmersSwamp-Root, the jrrcat kidney ir;a>cdy j lultiiis every wish in relieving pain in ] the buck, kidney?, liver, bla-Jikr and j every part of the urinary passages. 1 It corrccts inabiiitv to hold urine and , scalding pain in passing it, or bad | effect foiiorcing u?e of liquor, vine or j beer, and overcomes that unpleasant j nccessitv of being compelled to i:< i I up many times during the night. J The mild and the extraordinary ellect j 3f Swamp-Hoot is soon realized. If { stands the highest for its wotider.'nl j :ares of the most distros.-ing c:;s >. I! \ you lieca arsenicine you s:iou:? i.uvu i :he best. Sold bv dnii'irisu, prio-j ii.tv < :euts and one dollar. You may have ; i sample bottle or !hi> great kidney I ;emcdy sent 1'ree by mall, a;> > a pain-j ihlet." Mention The and He::- : yld and send your full pcst?>Hioc ad- j Iress to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Bingham- j on, X Y. The proprietors of this i >aper guarantee the genuineness of; .his ofTcr. i 1 Itch on human, ma-g..' onho: ?cs,;! logs a:;.! a!! stock, c-ii in minutes j )V Woo libra's ^?.i:Uai,v I.uMon. Tiiis i lever i'ai's. cold by V," E. Aikop.i! Iruggis', Wiaiisbjro. s>. (J. " i "g~a'ag5^^ yi>W" Kji_ JJi\_ LADIES'. I - dr: -.n=r ~=n\ rrr, ^ -tt w MWU "sr^x ~<v "T m TT'. /~\ T DU1VJL' H\Ji ss wass ^ J -fa. ^ ? .in i -- ? a? iiinFju'Ljmjiiii m m in m^m H8NDER.CORN.Sr-: <? or*7 ecrfl Core fo? j Corns. Stops ail pair*. Ma'o-s ys'.kirg <-c.ty. isc. a: Prtyg:st3. PARKER'S "j I !3mi?i?oS BALSAS? I CIcir.?es 6=d beautifies the haJx f3Sigi&^-C?S Pro:no:ea a lanuriaat growth. f| 1?$SSS&I^ ?JSai IJercr Fails to Hesters Gray, TT,t- r to its Youthful Color. ; t^5S?Sv5?33??!Ciir--3 8cslr> d;=ea>'05 ? hair failing. | at Dpj?~^J J; " * ' " _ jriL'Z".- r-~ri?c*- ! I? von F?3 ?< ' K SiVB. or bavo Inaif^srinn. I'.\ini'ul !ils or Debility of an- kind u-> PAIiKSH'S GIKG-2P. TOXIC X-ir.? who were h<Jpo!Cb3tuid?lb>courasij<iifcvw;rts-ij:(x!iicuIiiibylS3nse. ? On a red hot^|/ "* \ \ fig day iiires ; i ( Rootbeer-^rE= w ?E^f h P 4- - 1 OS"; i : Jj stancis be- ^ Sgoj j. X tween ycii^^k/.C ^v>; ! || and the dis- ^ :'J i' Stressing e f- / / i 1V \ ' N'Jj | g fects of the hear. 1 " ' f= i j v / a? til m IS ? ^2^ ^8 B iJ | H H 1; { f, HoGtlseer I! |? r=, cools the blood, y\ ! r <P^f tones the stom- j 9 tfSk ach, invigorates /f j the body, fully m i j Us. I Jpi satisfies the thirst. }. W yT A delicious,spark- gj j' ] ling, temperance | drink of the high- // ij'l est medicinal value. |? j if.' Made oniv bT ^ I | Tti Charles H. Hires Co., Phtli. ijV IJ I X pac'icace naios 5 gallons. Jo ] U jg ; mMothers 0%t M Read This. m /?<^T rjj H For Flatulent Q y Collc1Diajrhcea,^^^^^^)1^/T'^ ^ : [J Dysentery,rj ! ^ Cholera Infantum,n j M ing Children, C h o 1 e r a ^?j?p|l* ^ j p(j Morbus, Unnatural Drains M irom xne uoweis, x-itiua, ^ i ^ Griping, Loss of Appetite, Indigestion, m i Lj and all Diseases of the Stomach and U j P Bowels, [j ! P Pitt's Carminativei | ? is the standard. It carries children over M j hjj the critical period of teething, and is rec- M i J ommended by physicians as the friend of Mothers, Adults and Children. It is pa I k-i pleasant to the taste, and never fails to hi n give satisfaction. A few doses will demon- H 53 strate its superlative virtues. Pric*, 2octs. fi*j m per bottle. For sale by druggists. M ^ ^ u> wcws <U xw \ ..r^r> rm an <m, cti im m> rrt tr* ^ aUcJ | The Hand of rate r< i ^ Hovers ocer woman who?** liealth has failed, !S I ir undsuch atfol'.-mn admonitiop should nottfo \ j @ unheeded. There is a wonderful remedy m ' x which will restore your health, renew j our \ ; ? vigor, and bring back the beauty and fresh- ? i "S. jtess of youth, ft is truly woman's best \ i P* friend, and gladdens more hearts than a P* j >) multitude of other remedies. Delicate ^ | \ ^ woici n. married or siasle. who need a x ! true and unfailing, reeulating, & ! 5* beautifying and building ^ | up toaic. will find a ; ? I*s* good,faithful .2} j V O !h> ft b _ friend ^ ; I $ vnlv'nafe unil infalliMt? zvmedy known fur r;ur.?ni X or surpresitd periods. ovariap ... si <9 rains, etc. Di:ri:itf cuangc ot lue u ".rill ^ voudcrfuliy assist nats:ru to a spvedy ana vj i ? Iiapnv close. Do But del;.*. order to*!:i>. VT ? l'rii t* ?!, or :> bottles for i?M. *Mpa>d so any <p ] Aiiure**. 11 your ur*ri.-? > ? ^ } uii, si'itJ ti> cr* | C> BELLAMY 8FG. C?.; Atisata, Ga. j ' ^yr Sa^cy j jy I ) German Millet. j \ Amber raid Orange Sucrar; 1 r,n:- Seer]. > t Golclcn and Marshfield | ) White Dent Corn. ? Milo Maize and Broom ! r'nrn j f ~ ~ I t ' '* ! -V I ; Still on hand a supply of | ' Beans and other i Garden Seed. t Now is the time to plant, j ; Dent Corn f' hardens in j '4 .i yu ua\s f after planting. 11 ^ j ^ v ! i & Ti._ T: . \ rjy i 3 Insect Powder. & r 4 \ Tanglefoot Ci . tor lues. !# i ) ?McMASTER CO.? ! ? i t\ 1. J J __ m ASSES' AND CHLL- I UVT'O wTTPlTJ'Q ? UjIN O O-L-LVyJLUU. -m itmV i? eosr. If j *v\_/ M. 'd1?* JiJL J JJii. Jii. ^ ^ g^1 ? Nse^r1 fif^3f J& 5^m^a 3QE1. THE HUB. kQ a >s 7 (J&n rdtSfa rsvi CM ^ tLCAOTjrmBB CO. ST.. W1NNSB0B0, S. C. 1 4?YOlffj ATTEJWTONs#IS REQUESIED, WHILE WE TELL YOU OF SOME OF THE NEW things we have in SPRING GOODS. FIRST, is the line of Wash Goods, which we h*v6 in the new styles. New style Ginghams in good quality; Cbambrav, Percal, Dock, Cotton Ettymine. J In jight weight goods we show immense variety. Lappets, Jackonet Duchess, ^ Colored Dimities, Organdies, Corded Mull, and French novelties. Bat these ^ are only the Dames, \on must see them to know how pretty they are. SI COND, your at ten- f> lion is asked to our Dress /7P) broocis m me uew riaiu c >1/ ' ) ' sllects and Suitings. Ettynine in black and coiors. 7/ -erf \ ??Cw fey Hiack Grenadine; fancy Lining to suit the open ^-j^L ?vork. Silks for waists in he new corded patterns. ,/^^K \ 0 Printed India* and Fun- /> ^"VS \ lards. Also Plaids and .V 1 \\ plain Chinas. \ i \ T A/.AC rtr ^ As\l\rr,irlnrr in / "^C \ V fir iJu'vtO *Ai.iU V_ L/l ViUV J i V ktw J. rrcat variety and cheap. " 7% [losery, Gioves, Corsets ?"^V Underwear. / er j MILLINERY, /i 4 "We would be glad to /$// r \ bave your opinion of the //mI f I \ joods in this department. //if> \ -? They are M f | \ \ ^ New and Up /j' ,/ I \\* toDate'?J I \V:<s^ and we offer with them the ?L / /L \ AV' ?_ best "work and most stylish LI JC *"=^ " trimmings. _J QTT/*\7^Q ___Xe-wsh.de of Tan in lace and buttor; also Oxfords 0JlJL\_/_L;Cj?~~~and Strap Sandals?all styles for ladies and children.. t Sboes for mun in variety of shapes?in tan and black. _ -Jar"' " The attention of gentlemen are also requested to our stock of Clothing', Negligee Shirts, Neckwear, new styie Felt and Straw Hats. We sell GOOD GOODS AT LOW PRICES. We want your trade, \v'e will do our best to please you. Respectfully, ^ CALDWELL & RUFF. HERE IS ANOTHER BA161IIOPPOETKNITT KEEP IT IN YOUR MIND. L * DIES, I WANT TO CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO MY IXTnen*e line of Embroideries and Laces that I still have in stock. You have never seen anything like it. since this was a town. Delighted beyond the power of expression, hundreds from far and near have secured so ne of ihe grand bargains I have been giving in this jme. I,adie?. v. hen you ar?i in ray store do not hesitate to ask to see my line of WASH GOODS, j-ucb as White Lawns, Dotted Swiss, White Pique. Cheeked Naii:sonk, Cnlor^d Lawns, Linen Batiste, Orcanoief, DimHe*. &c. SO.ME BIG VALUES IN THIS DEPARTMENT. I Have the Best Towel in Town for the Price, See Them. A grand assortment of White Quilts; the ci.eap ?t you ev:r saw. You cannot resliz3 how cheap they are uniii you price them. 4 Special Inducements in Table Linen and Napkins this Week. 1 J.avo jt:?t opened a; ain-*:? r $:iipm*n* f R?-a-?v-* ale i.ev sn> the hpst ven ever fa v t.,i itu* :>r;oe. No < c- *n <li?r?uie :h*..-a truths. A bi.; s;oc!t of Ladies'Underv^sL? on.h-*;;d. 'Vhen yon are .-hipping tU n't to give me a c*!;. Failure to accept this invitation will involve personal loss. Yours to please, 0. D. WILLIFORD. 1 S--S- AGENTS FOR ** ^ THE J8= ROYAL ??* TAILORS OF CHICAGO, ILL. In addition to our complete stock of READY MADE CLOTHING, we have secured the agency for THE ROYAL TAILORS. md can have you Suits and Pants made to order in all stylesit reasonable prices. jggrAll fits guaranteed. K.etcliin MERCANTILE COMPANY .1.