University of South Carolina Libraries
reMrfi.nnk'-m** iiro>??*?A T'iifj NEWS AND HEKALdT \ WINSSBOJiO, S. 0. j P. JJr. B3ICE. | P30Pt;:<fT0.^. J ./. ?>. D-lFiTS.. > P. M. SSIGE, : : : : 3:?llto | Wc-unesuar, September IS, : : 1883.! siv.vr>aiti>-i;::A,.cKU4 . yo'.i prssis-SXT: QROVES CLEVELAND, OF NEW VOKK. I FOR V?'J>M,:l:iSiDS.N"r : ALLEN (J. :HUiijdAiST, o* er a. As to "i'ext ciooKs). The State of Examiners, at a recent mcc'tliijr, adopted the county system of text books, that it?, the use in the county oi' a sialic series iii l&e public schools to be >eicctc<l by ihe county boards, 'i'ais secia? to us a step is: the right direction, bill our public school svitetc vrill not attain its highest perfection until we have a singie list, ot' text books for the ivhoie State. The board thinks, however, the pr.cuHr.r conuiuou of 2flairs in this State i'.t present, there bein:* tcachers possessing different capacities and pupils c 1" both ricec, that it would be unwise to adopt ?. uniform system. \ The adoption of a uniform county : " i?>" TT7>i?/?!l Will CiVlii ISt tllU >T Uivu ?f ?* ultimately lead to the adoption of the system in the whole State. There have been objections raised to the action of the board oa ihe ground or its great cost. It this were true it would be a sufficient reasou for condemning the action of the board. But is it so? The :Ui oi books adopted is nearly the same as those in use before this action ot the board. It is fair to presume taut pup:is in the public schools are supplied with some of the books that wili he adopted by the county beard. They wiii then be put to no great expense in supplying themselves with the books which they may not have. It will go hard with some to .snake even these pnrchases it is but then, "\riien cbto:ned, the fK)pu attend any school in the county without making a purchase of books every lime he changes from cne school to the other, and will not be compelled to make a change at every change of teachers. Under the old system every school district in tbo county had dlfferens text books for the schools, and if often happened that parents either moved from one district to another or Ihe tcacher was chan^cd at every session. Every ' teacher had his own ideas about text book?, and as a consequence they were generally changed every session. This oi*Cv>nr.so costs an enormous amount in the ior.g run. The present change may cost ihe patrons of schools, it is true, bet it cannot possibly be such a tax upon them as r. change every year j would bring. There are other advad-; cages to be derived frcm a uniform' system of text books besides the mat-: ter oi' cost, but as this seems to be at present the main objection rc the action o: the board we will not here caalieriue these. The News and TTpn.nw^-.iUn.1 tor 1 ihls system. and we are certain it will! prove the bast for all concerned. 5Ccta*saCion. j The bill to give the President power to prohibit the transshipment of Canada goods in bond across our territory so long- as Canada prohibits the transshipment of American llsh :n bond across her territory, has been passed by the house. The probable course of events would be something like this, as the New York Po9t says: The Prcsideht would issue his proclamation interdicting transshipment in bond. Nobody really believes that Canada would "come down" in consequence of this assault. Cauadians are made of pretty much the same stuff as ourselves. As we would not yield to a threat, neither would they. They have abundant means of getting to and from the oceans without crossing our territory; but very likely they would respond by interdicting "the transship ment our goods across their territory. "We could not gainsay that. Such "a roeasure would paralyze the trade which now pa?ses between Detroit and Niagara Falis, Ogdensburgh and Boston "via Canada West. Very scon national passions would, be thoroughly roamed. lu a blaze of this kind the torch of protection to home industry would 1:0 more be seer, than an ignis JhtWLS at noonday. All the pride of country would be gathered about the President as the representative of the national honor and the upholder of the liag. Even codfish would be lost sight ?fina QOBjfiict of such continental wroportions. Senator Culiora undoubtedly sees ail this. If any Senator does not see ii, he must be short sighted indeed. But, supposing that Senator Coilom is right in assuming that the Prcsi aent s message is a political move, - what else than a political move was ~'-^the Senates Retaliation Act?the act oi :S37? We have pointed out that this measure was a cowardly evasion of the duty of Congress, and a reversal of all "the precedents of the past, since Congress, although possessed of full knowledge, refused to declare non-intercourse, but merely authorized ibe President to declare it in his discretion. How differcniiy did the Congress of 2809 behave towards two greater powers in Christianuo?n when they had committed acts In contravention of our maritime rights. Vv"e have examined the debates in j the Congress of 1809 or. the Non- i Intercourse Act to see if any suggestion was made looking to the shirking of their responsibility in the premises and putting it on the President. No such thought was ever entertained or expressed. This til! was passed in the infancy of the nation against the two strongest powers in Christendom. It was passed because Congress was in earnest and had no partisan end to subserve. The discretion wss lodged with the President to declare nonintsreourse at an end, when the oifon- i sire acts should cease, but to the inception of it he had no more discretion than o:ie c.r ?he padres of the Senate. ?Rev. i)r. Ba:rows, pastor First Baptist Church. Augusta, Ga.. s;:ys: "I have used II. II. I'. niyseif;u:d:n::iy fr,:nily for years nnd fold it "to be the best remedy known for sick headache, constipation or bilious disorders. I advise any one suffering from these troubles to use it ar.?.l keep it in their family." For sale by X'Master, Brice <fc Xetetio * ' ?~' ?* ?-? *1 ~?"? ? kesruiatlfc-the The Columbia Record, in i&pcakiog I of this matter, thinks that the pro- j , posed statute regulating the primary is practicable, bat at the same lime the j Kecord very properly says : Looking at the two systems IVorn \ the standpoint of policy?from that of a desire to keep politics pnre and roiitical methods clean?it may well * bo doubted whether the proposed law ; should be adopted in South'Carolina. Us very passage would be in some) sense an acknowledgment that present i ? * i i safeguards arc niscim-mm. n ( be an invitation to the people, in what-' ever political organization, to adopt as | '<' f their standard of morality in politics . r ! the very dangerous doctrine that what- \ I i ever islegal is right. It might far-! ' I ther tempt the people to a letting j s j down in the mora! tone that now gen- j c I erally pervnefes our primaries, by de- ; C j pending upon penalties only, rather | * [ than upon the inducements of an cdu- ? , ; cafcd conscience, to make men de<i!J1 ; honestly with one another in their I ^ ! political contests. ! c ; For our rarf, we should prefer to j ? ! let our primaries stand as they are? j i depending upon the houesly oft ! the people to secure purity and * ? | fairness throughout. When there i \ j shall be real danger of corruption j i ! among ourselves we tnay then try the j ? j power of the law to make n3 pure? f 8 | if, when we shall have descended io i | such a state, we do not prefer political i j disintegration and a rei'onaalirtn of ; our political iides. i fonr ^ueMtloue Asked. I s : - - - If ' Wo propound the following ques- ] lions and invite a discussion in our i | columns: ! "Wan not the plautin^ of oats, on j account of frequent failures, almost J abandoned before Col. Wyatt Aiken J introduced the red rust proof variety, ! ard from whence did ho procare the | seed? i <!For a few years after the introduc} tion of the red rust proof oats was i the oats crop both abundant and cor-1 | tain? j "Elas not the deterioration of the seed caused the failures of the past j few years, and would not the importation and use of a fresh supply of ?ced again insure sood crops? "With the poor corn crop of this | year would it not be advisable to make j the experiment this fall with fresh [ seed ?" j We call on the farmers of the coun j ty to answer these questions and tender them the u56 of our columns for that purpose. I A Forcible A/suuect We havo never seen the argument for the restriction of foreign immigra| lion pat so clearly in so short a space j j as by the New York Evening Pest, I which says: Unrestricted immigration decreases { our average wealth. The average , we?tith of~our citizens is $1,000 per | capita, that of the immigrants not ^ more than $100. The average well- j being of oar community is therefore j p lowered by their arrival. The ques- j ^ lion is not one of the greatest possible * production of national wealth, but of f its best possible distribution. The im- , migrants are laborers. Their pres- * ence, therefore, adds io the wealth of j the rich, who wish to buy labor cheap, but diminishes the earnings of the j" poor, who are equally interested in j c selling their labor dear. {* ! TLi3 brings out the point which J j political economists often overlook; I ? That an increase of she aggregate f -writer oi ?~ country is nat a blessing * if this increase means a decrease of > j the average wealth. i The Coa2res?l0i:r?i Contest. \ " r The Congreesional contest in the ^ j Foartii District is over and Col. Perry t | is elected by a majority far exceeding I j the expectations of his most enthusi- ^ | astic friends. lie carried '.his comity * | by iifty-seveu votes according to the i r oficial count. It was only a family f t fight after ali, aud Col. Perry's ncmi-15 nation will satisfy every one. One or ] ^ the other had to bo left and there will t be no ill-feeling over the result. Col. a Perry is a most worthy man for the ^ office and will receive the united and ? unanimous support of.the Democracy ^ of the district. Wo agree heartily j with the Greenville News in saying e he will "fairly and ably maintain the 8 honor and promote the welfare of all a with the fidelity to trust that is his ? most marked characteristic.'-' v Mr. Harrison has given to the pub- d lie his letter of acceptance. His letter, of course, is strongly on the side * of protection, and arraigns the Demo- ^ cratic party as advocating free trade, a In this he misrepresents the party, for tariff reduction by no means is free * trado. Mr. Harrison, in keeping with j; his party, labors to prove that the I high wages of American laborers is ? Ana jlin ni'atnnf'iro n/nlicv fhfi ^ v4 uv iv iho yivlvv?ll v v* ?uv i g government. The question of taxa-1 tioa is thc leading topic of the letter, e and Mr. Harrison handles his *4de of s the subject in a bold, fearless and dig- | nified manner. How that letters of c* acceptance have been given by both 41 the candidates the Presidential cam- 11 paign may be said to have opened in 11 earnest. f, " " iThc yellow fever in Jacksonville ti does not abate and will simply have to d war itself out. There has been SO 11 6 deaths and 618 cases, -500 of wnicn are v under treatment. They appeal for (j help and in their distress all hearts are c< touched. ^ igTr t trr Maine, thc home of the "crossed c; king," has gone Republican by about j, 20,000 majority. It may not be too ci early to state that South Carolina's fDemocratic majority will see thi? and ^ go it considerably better. ^ = ;===? in-no nf vi",. I e. Js Is Nature's ov,*n true- laxative. It is {I the most easily taken. a;ul the most o: effective remedy known to Cleanse the bi System when Bilious or Costive; to dispel Headaches, Colds, and Fevers; C1 to Cure Habitual Constipation, Indigestion, etc. Manufactured only by ^ the California Fig Syrup Company, * San Francisco, Cal. For sale by Dr W. E. Aiken. * ! ? ?EKSEY FLATS CHILL unci F3VER *1 CUKE is guaranteed by all merchants sell- ^ ir.g it to cure, or money refunded. For sale bv Jlcilaster, Brice <&Ketchin ;; k; ?JERSEY FLATS never fail t-j cure Ci any case of Malarial or Bilious Chills and r? Fevers. For sale by McMaster, Brice & rp Ketchin. ' " -**- - 1 ? *" CATTLE RAISING. ii?A? Bx col. x. j. moop.e, or; SPAIlTANCUJtG, DZIIVFJ?ED j ICRS TEE IA2ttFI?LI> F/JKKu j eas* rrv:;rrruxk, on sisi^iiai- ? her 13 ! io Gru*.?. No Cuttl : No C-tit1..", .? <. i'erxi'.o I Liindt*. Differ*:at TCtn<i?* ox Gru-Oi5, but * tii-> SoKJhers Ore-.-n Ahca-I. Different ; breeds oi' Catl>o Di^ca-ised. Itiit r?otLig j Sxporienta o* u Succoaoraa vatxie j Reiner j G:-*:NTLEMii>. 1 co mo before yvix as ; . plain, j>rac:Ioft! farmer :j d:?cu.=3 a : sractio^i subject?cattle raising. I ; fiil, ibejol'ore, no', (rouble you v>,;h j .n elaborate discussion ol ihe piin-rp'e , 'i breeding and feeding, b.it \v:i! ad-1 ire.-s myself to you on jnnticis pv- j airiing to this subject as they present: hemselves to us in This country, v'here | oiton is :he chief production. Wi.u mt rhetoric and circumlocution, then,; will proceed. > The first reflcttiou i desiro 10 oii'jr is i his, vu.: That the raising of cattle id . subject of vastly more importance I hail we are accustomed to accord it. I u my judgment, It is the oa.4.s of all! f'JOU ilusi/'-uiurv. uvvAvis>u i.viiL ?ny pecuniary proiils to be? derived herefrom, i-j the sale of auianils or heir products, it is to this indasUy ut wo are 10 look for ihe permanent i laprovemsni of our poo?y.vornout seiJs | vhich grout desideratum is to be mained through the change of crops ande accessary to support theaaima;s, vnd the e&reral husbanding of the nanure made thereby. You have doubtless heard the old icruiau adage, "No grass, no cattle; io cattle, uo manure; no manure, ao :rop." It may be as Vilie, the great Trench chemist and agriculturalist ;avs, that one can raise better crops at i less cost by the aid of chemical nanoree, bat* it does not seem pracical to me with the kinds of crops we aise. When I look aroand and see he old scarred and gullied hills, j md when I take my own experience nio consideration, Mr. Ville's theory loes not seem to work out: in practice. rVhen I want to raise a big crop, I go 'or stable manure every" time, and vhen I apply it properly, no matter ? cmo'j it frencrallv re iponds satisfactorily. This is not kiways the case with purchased nanures. Sometimes I can hardly tell whether I have applied anything or )ot. And to take Dr. McBryde's itatement as to his success in raising jotton on the college experimental grounds, one would be almost afraid x> venture much on commercial matures. Bat not to wander off. To my one whs thinks of going into :atlie raising, certain considerations ! iuggest themselves, as what breed or >? breeds are best suited to his wants, uid how he is going to provide 1 - ~ .V, ? ? nnsflivo ,'UOiU.lUi C". SUL'lUiUI pwvuii.) >? >. winter feed for them. These are the objects I propose to :alk about. Jiow Hr3t as to breeds. There are ieveral leading varieties in South JaroJina.. and it is of them only I wish o speak, becanso from among them :an he procured the kinds best adapted o the wants ot* the country in which ve live. They are the Short-horns, iolsteias, Devons, Ayrsbires, Jerieys, and Guernseys. These are bred or speciHc purposes, as follows, viz.: bs Short-horns for beef: the IIoliteins for beef and milch; the Devons or beef and work oxen; the Ayrshire or milch; and the Jersey and Guc-rn ey for butter. .Mow ail one nas 10 i\o a "to decide what he proposes to raise ;attie for, whether tor* beef, work r:en, milch, or butter, aud make his ioice accordingly. If he wants to aise beef he wiii not scicct the Jerioys, or iflfc wactf; butter lie win not ieiect the Devon, ?ud so or thronjrfc lie'list. Xow as to the adaptability of these >reeds to our wants. The Short-horn a a very large animal, but in my udgment is not adapted to our scanty >astures. It may do very well for the ich grass lands of Kentucky, Ohio, ;iid Illinois, where they are brought o great perfection, and sell for large >ricee, but here thev wear themselves int r> vain search tc iind snlEcient i bod to maintain their magnificent arcasses. and consequently deterioate in size and quality. They have >een before onr people for many ears, but their breeding is on ;he pane. The Hoistein is a nevr breed, i?roduccd in this section a few years go from Holland. Like the Shortiorn they are very large, weighing ome times two thousand and more ounds. They .are magnificent milkrs, giving as much aa 70 or 80 pounds >er day in rare instances, ana make xcellent beef, but how animals of nch large size are to be maintained M our short pastures i3 more than I ,m able to tell. This breed or the ihort-horn crossed upon the native p-onld, however, greatly improve the fitter, and for this purpose are very esirable. The Devon is a beauty, o: a rich ed color, of rounded frame, of medium lze, quick growm ana action, ana aakes the best marbled beef, and for work ox is unsurpassed. They have ieen bred almost exclusively for these wo uses. In their breeding so little ttcntlon has been paid to their milkug qualifications, thai in the Herd Jook, the size and sh* of the bag of be cow is set dowD au almost nothing q the scale of points by which they re judged. The Ayrshire is a small or uicuiam !zod animal, introduced from the bort pastures of Scotland. They :ve a very large quantity of a poor 1 ualitv of milk, rich, however, in hoesc making qualities. Allen, in American Cattle," call3 her the poor : lan's cow, from her great quantity c? lilk. She makes fair bsef.* , j The Jersey and Guernsey arc both 11 "oratfce Ufcannei island?. me oersey ' > bred exclusively for butter. All : bo beef producing parts have been i red awav until only a poor, scraw- j ey carcass is icft, not lit for beef, ; xcept for people who do act know ! rhat good beei' is. It is claimed for ' le Guernseys that they are larger and ' oarser boned, and make as much < utter and better beef than the Je<> i 3ys?. < Yoa have thus given you the prinipa! characteristics of these breeds. { [ you meditate trying the raising of ittie. you will lock around you, and ; ie what the markets near yoa de- ( land, and make your selections ac- < :ordingiy. If you are near a town here miik is in demand, then ;eiect 2 :e Ayrshire or Holstein, if you have 1 tceliestiy good pastures for tne j j ,tter. If you want to raise baiter, < 7 the Jersey, or if beef, the Devon < r Short-horn, or a cross of that upon . atives. j But try whatever breed you may, s ren to the natives, you will find < iaay difiiculties in the way. The t rst great diSicuItv you will meet \ iih, is how to eaclose your stock to 6 sen them from depredating upon 1) .r>r noiorhhrr. Thft stock law Is a f <= oaderiully good thing, in fact, ia t ich a country as ours, with our sys- c :rn of labor, "there would bo do farm- * :g- without it. But it has practically t illed stock raising. t I cannot very well seo how stock . m be raised profitably ^iibont a idical change in the labor system, j be only tine system, especially for fx ' jif the stock raiser, is to hire hi3 labor for money waire', a:id have what hc7/au:s done done. 11 U utterly cut of the question T-.i-h cropper?, or h.^nds T,*crkiii^ for a share of the ?rop, or rcJitvr=; : ; rahre cattle. You depe.'.u U'l C'iCj'l .CiS*"C?, ?iiv>. they will *uvc do, or if they Jo; they *v.h h*ve a. :v >'vOck :ha;i ycu, auJ; iher. you ciuiii ;t ;ouc your ianlsac you ;o -h>. ?very ci;8-horc3 !'< .: UiU-ii ? : *.-rc; ; .! : J iui- e^usi:}". V.'hi.'.h our poo;. iullv coux.tr j' is hard to Jo. r.'irhout having several different kiau? < f crops hi the same fLeid. A-m thr-i: yon havy r.ot got the raMs; trie inr.our := too precious :o split into rails. Ii you are going to raise cstr'e. 'urn off' ?:] yen.- -hare bunds and renters, and pay -oo:sey wa-^'-. Lay cir your tleJtiv. : n large of**5*??, cnolcsc- with wire fCiKtl't?. i"; ?? o >trands will serve for OAt'Ia. wh.-t;). be dene a'- no great co^:. Before vrc car tK.se srot.k suocO:-fu.tv we w:2: have to ?:c to somelhir.g like* cnte |bi-I!an; ivr-s, when the owner :i:o lawd w?..- aid directed !:i.? with j:*d;jfaou'.. I must confess tail or.: i-testv.z -;y of do is 2" things U %,.co much :or 7;i<;. : Why, iu Lhosc g-od old day?, ".he n:rin was nicely divided in fields, wc-il fenced. On my farm, one-third w^at into cotton, one-third into com. and o:w>lhiic! ir.'c smaii grain. Thin tUvre was a surplus of everything. The htock * >. .?a taken from the ;:ne;diure.s landj as ?oo:- us the v/heat a-d o:U tklds coa-d be opened. A ma u^on th-.re for u month or '.vjih t;:e ??:sulevod gra:n; and crab and oiscr grasses, put them in good orde:. Then a com Held was gathered, whig? w-iu the corn left, and peas v;l'M ptich every corn field was pia*^, put every animal in fine condiufflj ready to be* fattened for the butcher. Then I sold, after supplying the plantation, hams and lard, beeves and milch coW8, hides and tallow. How changed now! I will mako a reflection just here. Alter awhile cotton got to be a big price, and this one-third arrangement was abandoned, and one-half went into cotton, and then I began to buy this tiling an* that, aud finally more land, went, hiiO cotton, and now supplies had to be bought. I saspcct that" most of you older men have gone t hrough the same experience. Recognizing ihe fuct, rhat all this was wrong, but seeing no way ro correct it," I determined at least to raise my own supplies, and commenced carrying out in a smali way, the ideas X have been advancing. Around my homestead, i selected me a farm separate and distinct from the tenant, and upon this I am operating, principally raising cattle for the butter dairy/ with which I am much pleased. 1 am pursuing a different plan in the discussion from what I intended, when I set out, but a9 I have started ou my experience I will proceed with it, whether it dovetail with the plan or not. I suggested before, that whoever attempted to raise cattio wiil meet with seme difficulties. Well, one of them i9 summer pasturage, or grass raising. Kignt here 1 stamoiea. i mighfas well give you my experience, and be done with it, for von cannot raise cfitllc profitably unless you raise i^r a?s. 1 bought books, a::d read up on grass. I was enthused. The catile and the %o\d and silver upon s tho-isanct iillirs were to be mine. I tried red clover," herd's grass, timothy, cut grass, and so on, but somehow I did net suoccri. I tried them upon uplands and low lands, spending several hundred dollars. The summer suas killed my uplands, and the overflows from the river destroyed my boitoms. Sometimes I raised good clover, after several year's trial, and sometimes I did r.ot, more often missed than aifc1 am amused, when I ;cok back some o: my expericnee,_anu_jagiet**? you may save SCftW .'llOUcy anu a great : r\i' if Vf>:: wi". heed what 1 a:r. saying. I remember occe when I was going tc order large ioi of seeds from David Landreth & Son, of Philadelphia, of referring tc my text book, to see ho*,7 much per acre of the diii'erent kinds of peed ihust be sown, to know hovr much to order. The book opened of its own accord at a certain page. (The book was by a Massachusetts man.) Here is what caught my eye: "Experiment has satisfactorily ecttled that*it in utterly impossible ' to carry the English and Northern hay grasses under the excessive temperature that exist at the South," or words to that eilcct. That was a stumper, but i argncu that he did know'everything, and I was just the fellow to demonstrate that it could be done. And so I went on, having some success and many failures. I talked grass until I fooled mv neighbors with the belief that they too could raise grass. D. Wyatt Aiken passed my house once and saw what he called the best clover patch he had ever seen in South Carolina, and nothing must do him but I must tell before the State Agricultural Society how to winter cattle on clover hay and other srrtsscs, which I was tool enough to do. I soon, however, quit raising grass, except in cotton fields, r.nd thought the fault was in me. Bat first one~ and then another of my neighbors tried it, and all at last quit it, so that I was led to exclaim, "The fault, dear Brutus, is not in us, but in our stars." 1 louud to iny sorrow that the Massachnsett author was correct, and I now give it as my judgment that whoever fool3 with auy of English and Northern hay grasses for many years will wish he had not. I never tried lucerne. The Hon. ilr. Rion, of this place, seemed to succeed and do wonders with it. Why do not some of the balance of you do CJ-? frw> V Bat I succeeded finally. Yoa Fairfield farmers will probably smile, R-hon I tcil you I fell back on Bermuda grass. Farmers may say what they p'easc about this great pest of the :otion plant, but to me it has given more satisfaction than anything I have tried. It vrill furnish more good grazing, and stand more trampling md rough uaagc than any other gr&s?. [n fact, the more you pasture it the tetter it seems to lake posseesion of Lho ground. It will grow under all ;ii cum stances and conditions, more surely and patisfactovily than any xher grass. I had an enclosure on my :arm lying >n a stream consisting of about 40 or >0 acres worn out bottom lands, too still'or too low for profitable cultlvaion, with 50 or 75 acres upland \djoining. Some years ago 1 ran oil :ovvS in the grass aud weeds, the iar.d . 4 - --TV?s?.v%? *T" * cr.TfAl'O 1 i jul u'wvw wu:u?rtitw ^vui? /ears, rivy feet apart, and dropped the Bermuda roots at three feet in the Irill and commenced to pastors at >nce. X: it now pretty tvcII set, and ipon which is kept from January to December, with may be a monlh or ;o in the fall when they are allowed he run of the corn and pea fields, some hirty head of eatiie, which this year :ave' been yield ins: me my family npply of milk and butter, and we ratter both sides of our brea:?, arid kbout $50 per month of batter extra, >eside3 an occasional beef and milch ow fold, most of which is clear noney. A lane leads from the barn c the pasture, so that when the cattle ; ire turned out of the barn Id the j norniog, they are in the pasture. I will give another experience with j Sermuda. I had a twenty acre iot | \r\r\r rav house, with two or three! j . V {acres branch be? torn* inched, The | ; upland having lor.:; sir.ce bcc-n worn ; i outj when I corr.niencod to improve I:.; j : I had it t=ow:i in. oats, r-r.d ihc idea i; ; occurred to ma I -nrcnlu rat it in ?er-'' ; mada grass so I uiopped a lv-ct every j J threo foot in tiiii r,*r<te:*/:irrox-s, vrMcii i 1 j v.'cic ion ;o tvro.vc :'ec: ar,::.rt, and! j cosv.ro;. v/ith ... hoe, The 3pr.*:>? j; ' I ice cio vn 0:' the ri:i;:c, or ;rui- i' ! w\y between ihe fcn'ows tcita j ] : a ."i:o7c: vlov;, ^:,C. dv->r/r.-::d 1J:C roois | i t-I three tect ns osforo; cover: rlth i i two furrow?. I; m..ir/.,-iucd u pre etir;o:i3 exigence for two or three years, navir.f; a hsrii aivuftgie t.uL native weeds and &ra&;es. and cob-; srani pssinr&^e. Tl roe y??vrs a/o I j' hr:;->:e"up the l&v.d ihcrvsrliir *vi;h a! *- . . " ? J i :q an oicgar.t ?cl o: Ikrratt'.hi L'rass v-nd : S Japan clr-vev, ana is keeping cicvcn | ! h-'-Jin oi %t.i v.'cr.hi i-C^p v.:fIi | i such seasons m %vo have hod tv/c or j: ! throe tlrici f.s tr.sny. J vrc-ukl stftie !, ! hova ibsy, a river rr.u.s ihi'r.-gh !:;? | < j istd^ic !'r 2iiy fiir-r.. n; - . ~hic:i i shave. nnu3 vi he ia-' j~-;> o; | ! yoarr-, rfit?cri Rluiiv'sunc-: ui' 5 ecrr.. I ! Sadist : cc-r'-'I :v>; *V . without- trn or ccr?oli j ;:on; thro* ;*! ::;? ;:cr i!ur. '.-*? .he | iiooiU is-?v ycir slvVUy \mo.. icmeih:.::? h&? to bv. *:*.< :-o ;j j corn or h&y Jiot l.o bomso, curly hi iho spy;?;? the plough i.-iulc <;t flight V70?it i.K'v :ho i>riii;tua. Ci, and with ;x c.o.' n k> unit u iroo'i rotti :it tflvnor ihey ixwh) :h'j top -Ji shour : ' }. order . ! ?.a | fitter: i.iy t x hi ..rots v: -sti-y, ; u'loy have t;*?i-* .: \ i.. cb.-:v, c.\ - , copt Vviwj'j '.vorxi.'-.i?; ^vi-un work- i i could '.vui, u'-: .vir.;^ . < : ' * i'tu.- a.% siiii." *W* Vl>i! in'f-il necessary. In that let they will .-lay; till frost, except when i am using | them. The Bermuda and Japan clovcr | ii now about as high as your Jmnd,! and is all a perfect curpct. !'* looks as ; if the Japan clover won id get the' upper hand o 1 t!ie Bermuda, but it of i itself is not second to Gennuda. It i seems 10 be spreading all over my ;'aru). j It springs up in January and Pohrn ary. and if ploughed thai: is destroyed, i If the land be Allowed to He our, orbe planted in Bermuda sad pas; a rod ; for seme years, .! w:!! come a!!; right of itself. I i V/iih these two ^ami the;* natives X hate all the euaxm*r p^?i'.:re : ' 1 want fur lh': aitior.a; c civile now kept. ; The next >:tei> is how to :ee- the ; cattle through cite winter. farming ! < as I do for - scare u; the ;;.*op, Lhe' cattle furnish a market iho corn, ; shuck?, wheat and cais straw, and | wnat ijttiC na> r.a-.i vug weeus x van ; gather. The principal feed during the win- ! ter is wheat and oats straw, which is carefully housed, and cotion seed in the raw state. Last winter I kept four j hood of Jersey yeariings, from ooe to | two years old, in the bofore-aieniioned j twenty-acre lot daring the whole win- i ter (they were not out of it a single j day). The only feed they <;ot wa? a ; iittie cotton seeu twice a day: no fod- j dcr, hay or shucks at ail. I suppose | they browsed on the dead Uerruuda j and got buik enough to keep the j stomach distended. And in good order j and some nutriment. At any rate, ; they came through the winter in?8j j good condition ae :ny ottier s nilgais,' .Yxucii naa ocou -lOuscu rax; oeuer icu. Last year I determined to have hay :'cr winter in abundance-. go I sowed ( down si^ty ac.-es in clover, herd's srr^ss and timothy, and live ncrcs in ' Jcanson or Means' -.-ias.\. oi' iny hipfh-; j est and best bottom ianus. It, svas tbe i i wonder of every one who sa?r it. j' But unfortunate];' ti?c August freshet, j' 02' chc n-nv; year, dcolrcyed the last ve?.-.ig;o o:' .ill the ^rassc?, eiccpt the . Johnson or Means gias^, which o^me ."- a ugh ri^'ht. Jut. it i.ffiv USr:. for j >'0U uboui it hi? gru?i7i your Broa|lu^c-r i':;i :iigr.<; kayo doubt less time. Bui it , 5:!csis to m<2 they make it swore ; preiitahie In tne way i*. i-aisin^ beef : and but tor Lh<-:; ::an in trvv:-^ to raise ' corn. I have nearly all i ear-::-v> eav j ] on ibis subject lest I weary ! JLiy*<vU YViiJi vi;y v > mw i;n;.;; i wiii close. I do not, think you will liiul hoof raising very profitable. Possibly it may bo so on tho riv-;r bo'tcms, but I think even there it v/cuM be far more profitable to keep milch tow3 and make buttG". i My experience is ?ga:n=t b:;c: ; ing. It costs wore th.-.n the &:*iis j > worth in our scaikets to got hfai to j two or three years cl-.I when ho wen id ! be worth from $15 to $30. Very little 1 more cost wcvJci raise a colt, mnle or : horse, worth three or four titnes as j much. The difiknity is the want of home markets. Seventy-seven ]>or cent, of the inhabitants^ of South Carolina are engaged in agriculture. If yon have a little beef for sale all yonr neighbors have one too, so that when you take j ?*rt?i?? /iw; h first> mn^.hnnw nr ; liilil iV >VUA vv VWV4. h ? - %.. w yjt. t other little town yon have to beg pc-ne j butcher to take h::n oil your hsutis. When the occupations of "o'sr pconle 1 arc changed. when instead of i:.;,ce 1 ! farmers frying to foc-J. {.he iV:nr!b r;ie * the confiv.tr:-log class is larpdy in ; j creased in vropcrtion, re <7/0 j farmers shs!l ico-.I three cc':='.;;::ers a? tin many cf the *\oriIicrn Stak:?, then and then only wii! beef rising h.-'; profitable. Tho estabiishiiicn; of: manufacturing towns and. large c: ;t?s will develop this industry. Y/hcn :!;c ! demand exists the supply will be lor:!)- i coming. Don't do as I did, when 1 j went into the pear business. When ' I got the pears raised nobody would ? buy them. People were not accu9- f tomed to buying such thtngj?. They 4 were a luxury, and only rich people i eould aft'ord to or would buy them, j and we had but few rich people. I j was a candidate along about thai time, j Oh one occasion I was trying to j demonstrate what was the matter "with j us ac farmers by showing* the great j necessity of increasing the consuming j _ classes, 'and was giving an object les-! son, illustrating by showing some I magnificent .specimens of Bartlett and ] Duohe.viO D'Augoulemc pears. My I opponent '-soilled my hash" in reply, by showing that I was y- "iiitic too previous." X ought, said ho, "to have Jhct developed t!:e marke- ami then brought in the supply. i So do not go into the bee: business i uuIcsh you know where and :ii whst I yon are goii'g to soil tliem. j ^ Butter, or. the contrary, is like cot- . " ion. It can be transported cheaply to ; distant markers; it" no sale su:\ be had near home. I ccuhl sell any .juar.rity > at remunerative figures. Cut one word more. Always breed ; from u pare male and never from fi; Tr> <1 f<?Tr rears vca can L:J.ve ! a hi^h grade about a? valuablo 2.1 the i pure bloods ibr practical purposes. I j would not advice the baying 0:' costly : aui:nais, unless you propose 10 ;'arnl>h ! brccdi'-g animal.}; ii so, t\,er. yet the j best. Tee d'-y o\ if..:ry iccs has j passed av;iy. ' i I fcltt i':C"i7 dviZC. It I. t\.WO hot X\lV- S ^ ni-hou you mucii information ou cattle : J raising I hope I have u: least e::c5r-1 taineu you pleasantly tor a bail" hour, j Take some c: my cxpericr.cc* and :.;se j if you canuoi proilt thereby. .*^1 J -. i? - '? "- ' - J As an appetizer a:;J nerve toiii?,. U-nr-! re it's Toa:c b unsurpassed. Try it. For j w ? vOi <-V A | ! * I J3KSEY FLATS Chill ana Fjver Cure i * for sale by SIcil&sicr, Urlco & Krtcitin 3 &!i iror^hfi^t? t j jj? -.voir-? ?ma?-?a>--C*dCoiti& Mobile Prlxosj ir;JT?-*.7 ?.' - .?.'* f. j.Ir. Frav.k 'Ccr^V-:. m .sw-t :: :'\-j au, Df McK-,:!' ' M'' .: : *' '! ; . restaurant said U&: !i - &s r. i \.c umi Hr. r'fyi ' \ - v. - : -icei No. ?Ss4<?2, li C .l . ? .*/.. of 8100,000 i:?ti- ! . i s. \\\ ; j &ur? &ta*A Lr:,.. y. -*1 nv : .::: ua; v in good timr. as ' 2.> uiCt". :i.? ?.: ' V i.-.IIy, is yon i: -?, \ a . : >?' : luck. V- - l::r y\ < -'all. &.noth2r * .! T. -.jv \v crO r. bank T . . .-ess Ccmpar.v cof ''; * ' f' M .' on and J-tcy'r.?y.-..-iic 'J. :% 2'. *" ADTiC :i;> 5" .rr; I'vnur shouldr?"?.*. !:""jare cattingU "tr v cTer nt onco: i'; r-"i . r ,'v' --.i .,-ep i.w ? , . t . . . . little chcrsb .v " V:it rutton." It is v-'-r rr' v.: tr- \ it socSbr. t-io e* 51?*: ,c . . : r v,'s a!I pi'.rr, r- v.v.';. ';. r- the bowls, and I.;v.- : v. > " w-iy for <il?7j':w , v.I j'.-r. '.Is! ;. : :. il': <: or other ::ty live a* >bi!e. v - ^rr .r.'/j.cx-. .taco \ . '?' i- /"aI'. W > -i r'n feat *-? ?'.* *7* Rfe? ? : 1 ?FV f t-V. ri H ) i \ **"" & ? ^ <0- ? *"< & ffi 'r~- ~?r> -5~> : issfi mmm In! m \iz n? m &m Af^Utefy J Thisv.v.v.crnovo; v if-.. 'VYiavV.ic! purity, ::reurth :i-h- w;::>livw?a?iKtss. .lore L'coiicn.ici-.l rhan rh:; o:'fllr.?.ry hinds. and cannot oc soM I:: coj'.'jstft-iion "vvjtl: tlw mu-titi:;' t: alanor pbosp'aate v.--.v.fri-'l ouij in tsifci Kcyal U\r.:*c Powu; n Co.. *i0*? V/al! St., X. V. .^c!d *-y 5iy.I.v:t r, A ICcUfnin, i*rocftrs. jicasrxjy S ?V/ AL-Viii&TiSEMESTS OTT MC3~RBVOeIyS? :?~ ~S e n~d xT U i ^ kJ ita-i-D for price list to JOHNSTON <a SON, Pittsburg!], Pann. " BARKER'S ! iSPIili KA3R SALSAal s ?^^S^S^Sj^aC!causes aodbcactlscsthcLair.! luxuriant growth. 3 Pa's* *o Razors Gray? s!?S?K?{ifijE2? Ksir to its Vouth??si Cosor. i Ste^Sffe^^^^lfTorcct* SirjiirzZ an-I fcair rililcgi 8taSsSsS___-X? S'v, axv.1 ill .to nr T>rjs**r r-i. 5 V ^TrTr^*~ i??n< aiii 1 v-<MCA^Kj^.^?apBd 5/4* s Spcr^r.'-? *J? I\#j f-~ J'l* " * V' d&jaKO-J ?f?? s5. BmCC^EI-5', Any book learned in one reir-iiK. Hir.4 \T?ain;cri!.tr tare-'!. bpe^kicg nut^. wnouyuauan siksciju Piracy ecp.der:'.:ieu by Suprcm*- Court. jrc?t indttc-iaieats to eonv/.nosaieace clr ;ses. FrOipcc-as. T*ith opinions c- r>r. \7n. i.. Kammos*:., ' !:o v?roi:t7-iarin ;! b"p:;cla!st in ilina Ckt.eaf rEOMPSON, tfco great Psychologist, and >t}>?r=, post, free bv PRC?. A. J/JISETTL, 237 Fifth Ave.. New Tori. t&a Agroafc HediccJ \7erS ot 1^, age oc 2?aahoo-*. JT^rvacs Physic*-i Dc*nil<*7, Decline, r.rrori o? Tciisb, ncs c*^yiiapfy Mwcntold mtoerisscoasv ';uer:t fch?eor., COO f^or. 8*'o. liS Ciotii, sue, only 31*0, fcy ^<&?Z85s?i3& mall, Ji'nstrjitire scrapie lw to~u>'c*&wp aRdwJ^Sr-.-as^d Scad ao?v. 7i-j Com .-tad JewoUart X e^t' s*vfirie"?io Cio a^or by Mia Kstfc>Q?% aScoiOCl /vW5oJa*M*)B. AH-i?:-3S J'. 0. bOl J8fA3ft5U.n,Mr.;^,'JrDr. V7. 5. PAEKiB, ftTafl. Oate oi tXsr^ar^ Xodtial Ool'*ge. 2" roars' pntcwoe lu Bobtox?.^?ao jnr.j* be cooroUtd confidentially. Spoolftltr.'OiB^-? ?f K?h. CSoyo-iBablarftflt. narrow iyV tldTx'. ' iXnj . -_^V . > / ^ >r.r mm y7r: el zm *),Ul K; Hsks C* -AND rs cv a:? ?< ? i i ?OF TEE- j ise*p R ?:r0i^s s?aAasi I -AT- | F. W. I^satato. ! I _ _ _ . _ ,_ i O '\ if / \17T:' S\ '\ /s " V ?'*K k. ? -i - V J... V / L X ..1. 'J a i T ; lii * ! j -OW, 4 T- -I ? Vv; iJLj.stjL 3v _c-_ - I ! <r C** j A-; i i f ) i i -j ~tr~ s-- - ? - w 4 / : ; -r M ; \ -1 . V > . v.-- J- Jr.. : ? ; ; I I "j v :' .; - : ---r^Q } . J. X . ' ->!. V .? \'l ..i.': ' O ? CIGAR IN FAIRFIELD | I * V^T 7"?;Tr*%\" I ? i . i j S l^V^S^V^T;^ i?; VVs| j i \ XPRECECENTSR ATTRACTION! U oVEK A MILLION DISTRIBUTED. . Louisiana State Lottery Company. Iii?- crpe<::vu-': by tii-t* Legislature in 1863, ; for Lducr.iior.ai and Charitable purposes, and ins kancMs*; made a part ot the pres' cut fcfate Constitution, in 1870. by an overv.i:cr:>uri popular veto. c-iv-1-n.i \OKD:>:asy deaw!".?< :;L;t ;??mi-Arca?satly (Juno and ; .O xv-irtb*: >,aml its iiKA.H'1) sJjSCLE XC.U,r? A >r?VAi; ' - ? nln^/, ,.<? (hfl oiUsr zr.n juouihs in the ytor, anu aro i-I' Cnw" in i>?ib.Uc, at tfc.c Anndcmy o( ' r-ruxte. K;v Orloun.-;. T.a. 'Wt do K 'rebt,' certify thai vx supervise the arrfviiyetiiehCAfor ad the Mouth*# and tfevrii- Annual Brewing* of The Louisiana State Lottery Company, and in person martore and control the Drawing* ttiemselw, and that 'he same arc eondvehd with horr ; city, fairness and in good faith toward oU parties, and ve aui/iorize the Company to v>:e this ccriificA*, Kith the facrsimuks of our tignittnm a&tched, i& sis advertisement*." ; Coma^iAiioEerij. Vy'c t/'-e undersigned Banks and Banters Kit: pe* oil P;ises dra-.cn tn The. Louisiana, folic jjoit'-ricn whfch may be presented "i cr'j r t&u liters. : TCAX.S?SZ>EY, Free, I-ou'iia Nat. Bit . ?TEr.i:iS Z.ANAZTX, Pres.Stato Nat. 135c. A. I5AX.X)Pres.Xew Orleans Nat. 13 k. CAKL KOMS. Vrcii. Vcicn Kational j Grand Monthly Dravring ' Ir. tfce Ac-.idouay of Munic, Kr.w Orleans, Tuesday, October 9, 188S. ! CAPITAL PRIZE, $300,000. ; 100,000 Tickets at Twenty Dollars Each t naive* 810; Qnarters 85; Tenths 83; ' Twentieths ?1. f LIST C? I'HIZW. ; I'MZF. OF 200,000 Id 300,000 : ; J'KJZS OF 100,000 is 100,000 t i i'PJZR OF 50,000 is eo,ooo 1 i'lCIZXi OF 2C-,000 13 25,000 2 HUiZtis OF 10,000 are io.ooo , c vp u,ooo are ao.ooo ; 23 phizes on i,oco ;are 25,000 j ico PHIZES OP l3oo ;are 50,000 ; ?00 PiiJZES OF 200 are 60,000 ' 600 i'iUZZd OF ioo are loo,ooo ] approximation phizes. i :oo Prizes or ?;<>" are so.ooo : lo) Prizes o; isoo are. so,ooo | loo Prizes cr t'ioo arc so,coo tekit it" al prizes. : wo Prizes Of #100 arc.. i?9,000 j ws> Frizes of iSloo are w,ooo j 3,134 Prizes amounting t<o Sl.oSi,3oo : N07F..--Tioket3 drawing capital Prizes are j no:, entitled to terminal Prizes. j Zfr&ja. Ot.cb Kates, cr any lurtfcer taloria| ation. write legibly to the undersigned, clear| ly stating your residence, with. State, County, i street and Num&er. ilore rapid return mall j delivery will be assured by your enclosing' an Envelope bearing jour lull address. Send POSTAL NOTES, Express Money Orders, or ^cvr York Exchange In ordinary letter. Currency by Express (at our expense) addressed */0 M. A. DAL'PHIK. New Orleans, i.a., Cr K. A. DAUPHIN. Washington, D. 0. j Address Registered Letters to I KEW GKLEANS NATIONAL BANK, New Crle&ai', La. > T? h*T? That the prc-scncc of ! G^jic-j-abj Beauregard i and Early, who arc in charge or the drawings, ! :. > a guarantee of absolute ia;rncss and lntegi rity, that the eiianccs are ail equal, and tiiat ; no ono can possibly divine whai uumbera will I draw a Prize. i ERJIK'SBEH. also, that the '.Ktymer.t of 311 Prizes 15 ^UAKAXTEE2> iiY FOI K I ?:AGIO'SAIj ?3ASIiS or New Orleans, and . The I'Kr.oia ?re signed ey the President of an I insUtattos, whose chartered rights ore racogt sized In lie highest courts, therefore, beware I or any imitations cr anonymous seiieraes. ileiice of BsisiTsI i 3.5 V lilt KJ l'i iiUlAlU 1 UX) i I i _ j.. j I S removed his stock of^Grcceric J8 I | in the on the ?iorth side next to j the barber shop, where he will be j | glad to "wait upoD his old cus- j I comcis as well as new ones, and j {pledges himself to please every I | one Avitii the best goods at thej j lowest piices. j His motto ever beinc. "Quick j Sales and Small Profits.'5" I S. S. WOLFE, i AAT rnTTTT \jn i n_G * | { I ( } ?> i ! j I j. j. g-ee: | 9-ljxly i TO THE I oTL undersized have fc :r.r iho transaction of a ge: Good.?, under the firm-nam KUFK. Will commence bi bcr *.JC' in the store now occ; i>oth members of the 11 rr some time in the Norther: fiie Fail Stock. Everything ?ractive. A share of the p iicited. We ask that you v -oace. Tdf Mr. JOHN 31. SIM] and will be giad to see his i\ JAS A. : X. i>.-Thanking my fr <roaeru:iy for the patronage I ask that they will give 3 b urines-?. JAS r-liTXi} I \ 31 ^)^?. THESE are ir. every respcct strictly firstclass Paints, composed of pure linseed oil and the highest grade of pigments. They I are prepared ready for the brush, in 54 newest shades and standard colors, and, on account ' of their purity and great covering properties, we olT^r then: as the most durable and | economical Paints ever produced. One S gallon will cover from 250 to 275 sq. fu, ! :\vo costs. i Samples and Descriptive Prkc List fret by mail. j n. w. jonys 3fi?0JFAcTt;Rn?G compaxy, som aahtfacnnsrs op ? H. V7. Johns' A xbeetos Roofing, Flre-?roof Paint*, BnUdln? Felt* Steam-Pipe anil Boiler CoverisgEt ' Asbestos Sicam Packings, Gaskets etc. Viilcabcbtoa Moulded Rings, Waskcra,etc; j 87 KAIL'EN LAHE. NEW YORK, For sale by T- G. Patxick & Co.. Whito Oak, S. C. 9-13x2iui : STATS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, ! county 0? fairfield. IX THE COUET OF PROBATE. "iV. II. Xerr, as Administrator cf the Estate of Chu.i. M. Porter, deceased, Piaint till, agai'iti Hattio E. ifeaster, C. S. Porter, Elizabeth Porter, A valine Robinson, 3i. W. Porter, I>Iarba Feaster, Mar; garet Pickett. Sarah JIcLeod, Belle GibI son, James Caso::, Mary Porter, and Mizabeth Coleman, Defendants.?Szmj imm. For Relief. C&npi/iihi not Served. i To i he Defendants Above-:; ai<lei> : ! T7"0U AHE HEREBY summoned and rei X quired to answer the complaint in j this action, which was filed in the office of | the Probate J udge for the said County on j the 6th day of September, and to serve a i copy Ol your answer on wiu suusjtnucia, ut their offices, Nos. 3 and 4 Law liange, Winnsboro, S. C., within twenty days after the service hereof, exclusive of the day of such service; and if yon fail to answer the complaint within tne tune aforesaid, j the plaintiff in this action will apcly to I the Court for the relief demanded in the ! complaint. ! Dated Winnsboro, S. C.. Sept. 6, A. d. \ Iggg !" ' Mcdonald & Douglass, . tv. l. Mcdonald, Plaintiff's Attorneys. To the absent Defendant, Belle Gibson: \ take notice, tliat the Summons in | this action, of which the foregoing is a cony, and the complaint herein were filed in'the office of the Probate Judge, at Winnsboro, in the County and State afore! said, on the Gth day SeotemoerploSS.^ : MCDONALD ?? DOUGLASS. i W. L. MCDONALD. Plaintiff's Attorneys. | SeptGx6c * , HYGEIA! A WONDERFUL DISCOVERY ' I TOBACCO AN AID TO H?AI>TC: ^ AXEW TOBACCO, manufactured by THOS. C. WILLIAMS & CO., Richmond, Va., under a formula prepared by Prof. J. W. Mallet, of the University of Virginia. Anti-malarial, Anti-dyspeptic, a good Nervine and an excellent che"w. THY IT! xo humbug: i For sale by all dealers. C<il for pamphlet Apl24-oin STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, COC^TY OP FAIEFIELD. By J. A. EINNANT, Esq., Probate Judge: i TJS/HEREAS, Mrs. E. C. SUBER hath i V v made suit to me to grant her let-^nB| tors of administration of the estate agdfl , effects of ?. B. Suber, deceased: These arc: therefore, to cite andaM : ish all and singular tlie kindr?| creditors of the said E. B. M : t.hrvr. thpr? hp anil ?nnfy>r i in the Court of Probate, tobehel? rMAPl?T*" o r> PWrol> ^^rterpu5n??f!cSSe^H fVcloek in the forenoon, to showH j any they have, why the said aqJH ! tion should not be granted. | Given under my hand, this llJH J September, Anno'Domini 1883. V t Published on the loth, day of SeptJ^H : 18SS, in The Nsws a:td Exrald. / i ScpiStlxS Judge of Probate. ^^9 I>o Your Owa Dyeing-, at Home* They will dye ?7erything. They arc sold everyi^*^ where. Price IGc. a package- They have no ftqnii for Strength, Brightness, Amount in Packages " or for Fastness of Color, or non-fading Qnalities. They do not crock or scrat; 40 colors. JFor sale by L. S. Douglas & Co., Druggists, Blackstoct, S. C. and C. Brtce ? Co., General Mercfcaodlse, Woodward, g. C., J. A. Desportcs, Drogglst, M^geway, 8, C* Kayltty : RO AD d 1 foiioa h P'tos ,/ * Jfl EG & CO. | < if ' f ' I PUBLIC. | >ruicd a copartnerslup leral business in Dry e of CALDWELL & isincss about Septemipicu by S. S. Wolfe. q have been spending u markets purchasing : will be new and atubiic patronage is soratch our advertising ?SON will be with us riends. >. P. CALDWELL. F. RUFF. iends and the public t received in tiie past ue a trial in thi3 new i. 1'. CALDWELL. ' * V-,- 4$ ' -S -jraSssaS?