The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, February 22, 1888, Image 3
/
^ LOCAL INTELLIGENCE.
TVEDXESBAY, FEBRUARY 22, : : : 1SS8.
.I'l.IiMS OF THE >?\VS AND llEHALD.?
rTri-wwkiy edition, three dollars ptr annum,
in advance. 'Weekly edition, one
dollar and fifty cents per annum, in advance.
Kates kox Advertising.?One do'.iar
P< r inch minion) for the first irisert'oi:.
and fiity cents per inch for each subs'*
;v.?nl insertion. These rates applv to
ad* <Mt;se:iK*ni> of t'very character, and are
Jf !> >-i>:e stri-t'.y in advance. Obituaries
n. *:il t;iL"it > ef "respect are charged for a&
adverti.vm^nts. .Marriage notices, and
' si mpia ahnoui.eements of deaths, are published
free, and are solicited. Liberal terms
1contract advertisements.
r OUR AGENTS.
J no. A. Despoxtes, Ridge way, S. 0.
i ' Jas. E. Ckaig, Biackstock, S. C.
Samuel, Clowney, Woodward, S. C.
W. >V. Ckossy, Urosuyvme, s. o.
[ W. .1. Johnson, BIy the wood, S. C.
I F. 0, Lui'o, Montieelio, S. C.
ilp II. 31. Zealy, Dawkins, S. C.
j||. T. C- Patrick, White Oak, S. C.
Bear this in Mind.?Oar subscribers
who fail to receive the paper regularly
will do.a kindness by reporting
such failure to us promptly that the
" cause may be ascertained and correctb
* ed. We print a copy for each subscriber
and arc anxious- for it to be received.
We know that it is very annoying
for a paper to come irregularly,
t and if notified we will make every ef- j
" ' - - - 11 ? *- ??-.1* "-? AOPO 1
lOl't IO SCC tllilt. SUUU 15, UUi IUC
. * with The News axi> Herald. We
'' ^ propose to conduct this paper on business
principles, and will not be satis4
fied until this is accomplished. So
* - Ndont hesitate to let us know if you fail
to get vour copy regularly and promptly.
You pay for it, and we want you
to get it.
. ? .v A<lverris?sipenr>. ?.
Dissolution?James Turner & Co.
Just Received?J. F. McMaster &
t r c?Fair
Notice?McMaster, Brice &
.
Ketchin.
Notice?J. Chestnut KeVill, Winasboro,
S. C.
Notice for Final Discharge?J. C.
Tinkler. Administrator.
> '
\ .
I.woti finer i.
I ? Drummers are plentiful nowadays.
?Thirteen new subscribers on Mon
" day.
k r ?Some cotton still comes in, but the
1^. , supply is about exhansted.
; ?It is said that a large crop of cot'
f -ton will be planted fbis year.
^ ?There is not a vacant dwelling
- ? house in the town of Winnsboro.
I %
. ? The charter for Hie Savings and
Loan Association has been received.
?J. M. Beaty & Bro." will sell you
P- a genuine hand-served gents' shoe for
? _ -. S3:oo * |
# ' ?Many persons were made to see
themselves as others see them on Val{
- en tine's day.
< 7 ?The sales of fertilizers have been
[, ^ A greater this season than tl&y have
? c ever' beeii in this market.
> --The Court House has been repainted
and the yard- cleared up and
presents an attractive appearance.
?The insurance rates on detached
L ? ; dwellings has been reduced to three-fourths
per cent, ondwellings-in town.
?The County Commissioners have
i made arrangements -with Mr. T. W.
n Lauderdale tu cash jury tickets at
k ?Eighteen candidates for Sheriff, it
it is rumored, will test their popularity
,. with the people in the coming elec.
_ tion.
?Tee Crosby Institute has been re.
* opened under the tutorship of Mr. J.
,, W. Jones. The. school is quite Sourly
' ishing.
^ ?The prohibition election jn Abbe|k
Tille county is- fixed for Saturday,
"\Taivh 5i flur? >n Rrppnvillft ROnntV on
Taesdav. March 13.
^ ?Judy Parr, a colorcd woman of
: Wf Jenkinsville, died a few days ago,
L j after being confined to her bed forty
gk years with sickness.
V ?A meeting was held at Flint Hill
V oil the 14th inst., in the interest o f the
v Chester and Camden Railroad. Fur 1
ther facts will be reported. Up
?According to the report of the
"Winnsboro National Bank, there is on'
deposit $103,291.88 snbject to check.
I This shows a prosperous county.
?Three locations are spoken of for
| ^ IUU UULlJL\j<AL J
Greenville, Spartanburg and Sullivan's
4 Island?with Greenville in the lead.
r?Court week is as good as- salesdav
for subscribers. If a county court
'(which used to be agitated) would
bring in as many we would be heartily
! in favor of the scheme.
- ?Only a few pairs of those fine
Wp hand-sewed shoes remaining, at half
^ their value, at Beaty's corner store. *
. ?Attention is called to the advertisement
of J. Chestnut EeYill. In !
addition to keeping sewing machines |
IMa 1 on hand he will also sell pianos and
^ organs on the instalment plan.
?Our present Council is doing
splendid work on the streets, and if
ttlie work keeps up at its present rate
our streets will compare with an v
town of the same size in the State.
?From, our correspondent at Jenkinsviile
we learu that Mr. D.K. Elkin
Is about to inherit a considerable fortune.
Some of his relatives have died
in Texas without heirs except himself.
?Every day or so somebody, who
has been here before, tells us of the
improvements noticeable?new houses,
improved stores and a general air of
business since they have last been
?We* have the stock law in this
county, but we hear many complaints
from farmers about the depredations
SB*" of cattle. Damages can be obtained, of
course, but this generally is not not a
* sufficient consideration. The law
7 should becoforced.
?On the 6th inst. a respectable
Igui colored woman named Eliza Qualis
* "was found dead about 2 o'clock at
^jjCap. night at the door of her son-in-law,
"jNjs James Martin, at Flint Hill. A jury
of inquest wss^empanelled and brought
w ;-|jl in a T^p^ist of death from heart dis
Mr. J. Groeschel is having erected
r ill front 01 ms Store axi awiuug, wiuw.
will furnish a grateful resting plact
for the weary pedestrian during th<
long summer days, where the tempera
aoto?t?i mmaaaaa^mv m\u n? i n ?in ! iimii mi
tare of both the outer and inner man
maybe reduced -without the expense
of a trip to some fashionable summer
resort.
?We are pleased to seo that Mr.
Salinrr TVoIfe is able to be out attend
J ing to business again. He has been
I confined to his room for several days,
suffering- from a severe cold. Mr.
Wolfe has been a citizen of Wimisboro
almost continuously for fifty years,
and during all that time has never before
lost a day from his business from
sickness. We trust that his usual good
health may attend him for many years
to come.
?The policc of Lancaster must be
among the "finest" as witness the following
from the Lancaster Ledger:
"Oui' chief of policc is no respecter of
persons. He laid hands on the Inten
dant of the town the past week, and
also one of the town wardens. The
former was fined $2 for losing his
temper, and the latter for exercising
! his muscles in the heat of passion, S5.
Our grave city fathers must learn to
keep cool. They prefer paying fines,
however, to swallOwinga'ouse."
?What has beeome of the heater
for the fire engine ? The town is able
to purchase one and it should be done.
A few minutes play at the beginning
of afire is worth a whole cistern of
water after the fire has gotten well
started. We hope this matter will receive'the
early attention of Council.
The town has enjoyed great immunity
from fire, but it should be remembered
that we have a few very dangerous
risks, and a March wind would soon
fan the flames beyond the control of
our firemen. Let us have the heater.
?A farmer writing us from Buckhead
about farmers selling their cotton seed
says: 1 recently read an account ot
farmers selling and hauling off their
cotton seed.. I cannot conceive a greater
blunder. It strikes me that they
are blind to their own interest. There
are uncertainties as to all commercial
fertilizers, never any as to cotton seed,
as all sensible planters know. Think
of hauling of! fertilizers and hanling
them back when the best is already
at home. Cotton seed/ails nowhere."
This is most pungent advice, especially
iu view of the fact that our farmers
have sold their cotton seed by the
wholesale.
?Mr. R. B. Boylston has returned
home after an extended visit to the
PaciSc coast. He reports tb3t the far
wesr, though a very interesting part
of our country, cannot induce him to
leave old South Carolina, fie failed
to see any gold nuggets lying around
loose, or lots that could be bought for
ten dollars to-day and sold for a thousand
to-morrow. Upon the whole we
gather from him that the same amount '
of pluck and energy necessary to succeed
there if expended here will afford
just as much comfort and happiness
as are realized by those who live
beyond the .Rockies. Mr. Boylston
says he saw General Bratton in San 1
Jb rancisco, witn ms son, jlm\ vv. v.
Bratton, both of whom were looking
well, and the General seemed to be 1
having a "good time all 'round."
Before the Trial Justice.?On .
Saturday the case of the State vs.
Mamnn Brown, alias Charles Brown,
for marrying a girl under 10 years of
age, was heard before Trial Justice
Catncart. He was discharged. After
the trial his mother-in-law went in to
thrash him, and got herself into the
guard-house for her trouble, - ,
?H. IL P., or mil's Hepatic Panacea cures
Sick Headache in 20 minutes. For constipation
it lias no equal.
AlCil ASTER. BRICE & KETCHES.
Appointments.?Mr. R. A. Meares,
has been appointed Trial Justice at
Eidgcway, Mr. "W. if.- Coleman declining.
Mr. L. "W. Henry has also been appointed"
Trial Justice at Albion, Mr.
W. L. Rosborough declining to serve.
Mr." H. M. Zeal7 has been re-appointed
Commissioner of Registration.
Beooks?Disekee.?Mr. G. W.
Brooks, of Fairfield, and Miss (. arola
Diseker, of Colnmbia, were married
in Columbia on the morning of the
loth February. The groom with his
bride returned to his home near Wallaceville
on the evening of the same
day. Our best wishes and-congj;atulations
attend the happy pair.
Entertainment.-The Yonng Ladie
Missionary Society of the Presbyterian
church will give an "Operetta" at
| Mount Zion institute on Aiarcn znci.
! Preparations are now being made.
The proceeds will be divided half and
half between the Society and the
string- band, which will furnish the
music. The programme will be extremely
interesting and will be concluded
by a laughable play called the
"Donkey Play,"
Unclaimed Letteks.?Tfye following
is a list of letters remaining in the
Postoffice at Winnsboro, S. C., February
20, 18S8:
John E. Ashe, C. L. Brooks, Miss
Layeannie Coleman, Tom Hill, Miss
Lucy Jackson, Guy Lumpkin, Mrs. T.
P. E. More, Thomas Saxson, Mrs.
Savila Stevenson, Miss Gray Steward.
Persons calling for any of the above
letters will please say they were advertised.
DuBose Eglestox,
Postmaster.
Among Advertisers. ? McMaster,
Brice & Ketchin, devote their space
this morning to warning those indebted
to them. If these accounts are not
settled credit will be stopped.
J. F. McMaster & Co. also have a
new advertisement in which they
show what they have in the hardware
line and plantation supplies.
J. Chestnut ReVill sells pianos and
organs on the installment plan, and
will sell you the cheapest and best machine
on the market *
A Strange Theft.?We have to
chronicle one of the strangest thefts
on record. When court opened on
[ Monday the Sheriff, in arranging
i things, looked for the Bible upon
; which witnesses and jurors hare been
j sworn for over forty years- It could
- nowhere be found. It is never taken
Oaf of the Court Iloase, and its dh
appearance can only be explained o
the ground of theft. Who removed i
is beyond conjecture. This Bib'e hai
become hoary with age and greas;
with haudling. If Bibles are s<
scarce hereabouts as to cause som
one to steal one, hadn't a Bibl
; society better be organized to disrtib
! ute the Gospel gratuitously? A nev
one was purchased for the use of th
court.
Honors at tiie Soctii Cakolin,
College.?The following young mei
from Fairfield were either d is tin
guished or proficient in the recen
semi-annual examination at the Soutl
Carolina College:
Senior Class?proficient, i'. il. :uc
Muster.
Freshman Class?proficient, E. M
Brice.
Special Students?proficient, F. C
Dnke and E. S. Douglass
Elective Students?proficient, J. R
Bonlware.
Ninety per cent, and upwards is
distinguished; 75 to 90 is proficient.
Personal.?Mr. G. W. Worthy,
formerly of this place, but lately ol
t7! AMi/lft . \r
JL iuiiua, xo i 'dssfr.
Mrs. S. S. Cook, of Georgia, a
daughter of the late Osmund Woodward,
and a former resident here, accompanied
by Master Sinclair Booton,
is visiting relatives here.
Capt. "W. M. Robinson, of Georgia,
formerly of this county, is visiting
relatives in the llalsellville neighborhood.
J. C. James, Esq., who has been the
efficient correspondent of this paper,
from Ridgeway, will soon leave the
county for his home in Cheraw. Mr.
James has taught in the Ridgeway
school for the past year with great
efficiency. lie will in future devote
himself to the law. We wish him success.
Advice.?A correspondent writes
us thatas the newspapers are constantly
giving farmers advice, he would
like to reciprocate. Retells us to send
no one the paper without the cashadvice
extremely good. All persona
take notice to that effect. He also
says it cannot be profitable to send
out a paper (and make a living) for
eight or ten years and then forgive the
debt. Auvice No. 2 is exceedingly
good. We hope this point will be
noted, also, by those interested.
"Say less about the high tariff and
an overflowing surplus." Advice No.
3 we can't accept for the reason that
the people should know exactly how
a high tariff and an overflowing surplus
works. We thus accept and reject
some of our correspondent's advice.
lie may do the same with" our
farm advice.
Meeting of the B. P. U.? The
Bachelors held a meeting 011 Monday
night. In the absence of the presi
dent, T. W. Lauderdale, vice-president
G. B. JicCauts officiated worthily.
Air election for new members was
entered into, and the following came
tinder the protecting wings of tbe
Union: H. L. Elliott, Jr., Y>r. O.
Brice, W. G. Templeton, A. B. Catbcart,
W. D. Douglass, Q. D. Williford.
The following committees were appointed:
Supper?E. B. Ragsdale, 0. "W.
Riifhanan. W. .T. Elliott.
Invitations?J. W. Hanahan, E. M.
Wilson.
Nomenclature?E. B. Ragsdale, J.
W. Hanahan, TV. -J. Elliott, S. B.
Crawford, H. C. Elliott.
The following are the invited guests
on the occasion of the Anniversary:
Capt. I. N. "Withers, J. "VV. Seigler,
and Harry I. ilcOaw, of York. A
rare good time may be expected.
Death of Mrs." Deborah ConEN\ ?
A dispatch was received iu this city
yesterday announcing the death of
on orrar\ Phorloo
DXlib* JOr IX AVW
ton lady, who died in New York on
Tuesday. The deceased was the
widow "of the Jlev. Hartwig Cohen,
who was minister of the Hasel street
Synagogue many years ago. Sometime
after the death of her husband
she moved to New York, where she
has since been residing with her
daughter, Mrs. Philips Mrs. Cohen
was over ninety years ol., and leaves a
son and three married daughters. Her
remains will be brought for interment
to Charleston, where she had a number
of friends who will long cherist
the memory of her good deeds and
kindly disposition.?News vnd Conrier.
The subject of this notice was we!
ana favorably known in "Winnsboro,
where she refugeed daring the war al
the home of her daughter, Mrs. S,
Wolfe. Having always been at peace
with her God, she died the ' death oJ
the righteous."
Science of Advertising.?Success
ful advertising requires brain and gooc
judgment and strong common ?ense
Thousands of dollars are thrown awa;
every day in injudicious advertising
So says one of our contemporaries
and we are not disposed to contradic
him. 2sot that it requires genins U
advertise judiciously. On the con
trary, the best equipment for an ad
vertiser is to have something good t<
advertise, and then to make it knowi
in a plain unmistakable manner, am
keep on making the public familia
with it until success is assured. I
does not matter whether he has good
for sale, or work to perform, or a trad
journal to circulate; the requisites fo
successful advertising are the same
and the first is to offer something gooi
to your public. And the next is t
keep on making it known until yo
have secured the attention of yon
public, and mind, never to drop o
unless you want to be forgotten an
have to do some of your work ove
again. It is easier to undo than ove:
do advertising-.
Their Business Booming.
Probably no one thin,; has caused sue
a general revival of trade at Mcilaste
Brice & Ketchin's store as their givir
away to their customers of so mar
free trial bottles of Dr. King's New Di
covery for Consumption. Their trade
simply enormous in this very valuab
article from (he fact that it always curi
ar4 never disappoints. Lougiis, i^oia
Asthma, Bronchitis; Croup and all thro
and lung diseases quickly cured. You ci
test it before buying by getting a tri
bottle free, large size ?l. Every bott
warranted. *
f
. The News and Herald Wants
a All those persons attending Court
it who are not subscribers to this paper ^
d to come np and subscribe. j *c
y To know the man who piloted a j ^
i female hnnk aa-ent to this office last i
- ? -- ? t
e week. ; ^
e Everybody to send us their -job; s
>- work. Good type, neat and prompt |
v work. f j
e Somebody to kill out those men !
who see something good everywhere; ^
^ else except in their own town.
Somebodv to tell us whether the e
J { '
hang of the moon this week indicates ! \
a wet.or dry month. ! h
Fiuallv, everv merchant to adver- i
1 ,. * n
Use.
Court Proceedings. a
Court met on Monday, Judge With- tl
erspoon presiding. The grand jury n
was called and all were present. It e
was organized and sworn with Jos. C. e
Caldwell a3 foreman.
o
The Judge then proceeded to charge n
the jury at length, as this was the be- li
, ginning of their term of service. Pie h
told them that their first duty was to e]
consider bills presented by the Solici- sj
. tor, but at the same time they were the tc
f custodians of the peace of the county, P
and it was the duty of each indi?idual ^
1 member to report to the jury any vio- ^
lation of law coming to his notice. He fc
tnen instrucLeu luem a.s lu tui-n ti
mode of procedure in certain bills already
presented by the Solicitor, is
Honor then addressed the jury on
their duty to report violations of the
laws against gambling, carrying of 3(
concealed weapons and lynch law. fa
He told them that the law could be e-r
enforced, and if any such offenses had ^
had been committed in this county it ^
was their sworn duty to report it. The y
jury were then charged as to their ca
province iu examining into the affairs jjj
nf t-ho nnrmtv
V* vw ? ?-J ^4V
The first case tried was that of the ^
State vs. Charles Young?larceny from j.,
the field?verdict, "Guilty." O. W.
Buchanan, Esq., appeared for the defendant.
c:
The next case was that of the State t
vs. Butler Bell?larceny of live slock. ]?
Verdict, "Not Guilty." Chas. A. Doug
lass, defendant's attorney. th
REMEMBER, PLEASE,. h:
H. H. P. fr
/'nfae l-ionrlflfOl A In tTW>Tlt.V mlnlltfiS. f r
* MCMASTEK. BRICE & KETCHIX. j ^
SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION. qi
W
Organization Perfected?Slcction of Officers.
of
At a call of the incorporators a meet- \v
ing of the subscribers to t.hc capital ar
stock of the Association met in the T
Court House Tuesday night at 8 pi
o'clock, Mr. Jas. Q. Davis in the chair al
and Mr. T. II. Ivetcjiin as secretary, st
I At the request of the chairman Mr.
w
Charles A. Douglass stated to the c;
meeting what the committee to se- tc
cure a commission from the Secretary rc
of State to perfect an organization had P'
done, and also the legal mode of pro- ^
cedure in this instance. - ?i
A resolution by II. 2T. Obear, Esq., d.
that the number of directors be nine Vi
>vas adopted. Nominations being in "J
order the following gentlemen were tc
nominated, besides three others who si
declined: ^
Jas. Q.Davis, A. F. Huff, U. G.
Desportes, T. W. Lauderdale, W. C. b
Beaty, J. M. Stewart, W. R. Doty, T. a]
II. Ketchin and J. M. Beaty. This ^
leaving the nominations at nine, the ^
requisite number, on motion it was C(
unanimously decided thai: the obair- ir
man cast the votes of the stockholders ^
for the above gentlemen. This beinsr j?
done, they constituted the board of jr
directors. The stockholders then adjourned
and immediately afterward
the directors met and elected the following
officers: b
Jas. Q. Davis, president, T. II. v.
Ketchin, Secretary, McDonald & fi
tl
Douglass, Attorneys. V
A treasurer will be elected after the
charter is obtained. Immediate steps st
: will he taken to secure the charter, b
and when this-is done the president ^
will call a meeting and a constitution t.
and by-laws will be adopted. s^
Over seven iiunarea aonars wore
paid in on the stock, but this does not ^
| represent quite seven hundred sharss, t(
as one subscriber paid up for a year, p
The success of the meeting was very S
gratifying. Others will yet take stock P
j and we will soon have the Association a
. in full blast with all its beneficent re- r<
suits, a
i , ? ti
t TRY GILDER'S PILLS 0
, For "tlie Liver. ' v
JIClIASTER, BRICE & KETCHDT. r
ti
CARD OF THANKS. C
a
f Messrs..Editors: I desire through D
your columns to return thanks for the b
very liberal response received from the c
" citizens of Winnsboro to my solicita- *
tions in behalf of Mr. J. B. Propst in T
* his recent misfortune. What your t
' community has so kindly contributed L
' will be of material benefit to one who, ?
7 ]
' from no fault of his own, has bad j
i swept away by fire almost the entire g
5 proceeds of years of economy and l:
industry. T. D. Owing?; j
3 A THOUGHTFUL SUBSCRIBER. 1
a Messrs. Editors: I see in your valu- t
* able paper that you are dunned and ^
r have no money to pay your bills, i j
1 thought I would send you one dollar t
s and fifty cents in advance, as it is too 1
e bad for an editor to have a long face. c
r I know it takes money to run a paper, *
and if we want a good paper we must t
d pay for it, for tbe editors cannot live ?
o on tbe wind. , When a man has on a
u long face and the blues he is not cap.ir
ble of writing for a paper. Now, as I
ff have broken the ice, I hope all your t
d subscribers will follow my example c
r and pay, and I know they will be bap- c
r_ py, and the editors will put on their 1
smiles. 1
I hope the day will soon come when 1
you will have a factory. That is all I
von need, and why not have one? itt :
:h will pay better thau anything els 2. i
r> There* is no place like" old Souih
l? Carolina. It is the best old State yet. <
If I could sell my property to a gocd i
f5 advantage I would go back. My ad- :
vir.p. to ftverv one is. if thev are mak- <
sa i ing a living'to stay in old South Caros,
I lina. S. G. "W ilsox.
at' Kosciusko, Miss., Feb. 10.1888.
m llt
al ?FOE FRAGRANCE. ELEGANCE and DUIe
]
SQ riBS FJtOJI JLLBIOy.
"We ard having'some beautiful springLke
weather now. Oar ladies seem to
ie quite busy in their vegetable and
lower gardens, while the men, with
:nife and pruning hook are getting the
ruit trees and grape vines in good
hape for bearing.
A few more days like the past few
ave been, will put our roads in a bet21*
condition for traveling. They
ave been fearfully bad.
We are sorry to have to report the
erions illness of Mr. John A. Brice, of.
V oodward, from pneumonia, but
ope he will Soon recover.
Mrs. Gaston, 01 Chester, is visiting
datives in this neighborhood.
Mr. L. "W. Henry has received the
ppointment of trial justice for this
nvnship.
There are no marriages or rumors of
larriages to report. We learn, howver,
that one of our bachelors (rath :
noted as ; uch) v/ho proably has al- ^
>vved himself to be taken advantage
f this "Leap Year," has informed our J
" rr-1T- tm'nl iiiefinn ffrif 1m TTTAnl/1 I
VV X> JllOblV/V IUUU AAV l| VU1U
kely call on him soon with a dollar to
ave a ceremony performed.
One of our most enterprising farmrs,
who always farm? on the intenve,
and never on the pretensive, sys!in,
is constructing levees on the east
rongof little river. This is a step in
le right direction, and we may now
)on expect to see some at least of our
otto 11 lands which have been hereto
>re almost worthless for agricultural
nrposes, "Diossomas tne rose. l.
COTTOy.
Ue Preparation of the Land to Plant and
tho Cultivation of the Crop.
Messrs. Editors: As my time and
tention has been given mostly to the
,rm from January, 1817, to the preset
day, 1 will give a concise stateicut
of the course I have pursued lor
ie preservation of the crop and the
;nd of cotton I prefer to plant after
ii'nfnl!w fho violrl r\f rliflfArAnt
ncls up to the war and since. I had
>ticed the usual w:'V, if in cotton
e preceding year, the stalks were
nocked down, middles lapped up,
alks ploughed out, planted and culivatcd
in the way formerly stated,
ccept sweeps were coming into use
o plough the middles, and particuirly
"the last ploughing, to "layby."
Having noticed the washing off of
e soil on our rolling lands, from not
aving the rows properly laid off and
om other causes, I decided the first
ling to be done was to prepare for
e preservation of the soil, conse-isntly
I ha;l the hill lands ditched,
hich was being practiced, rows laid
" J -11 I
1 ou a level, n pracucame, aiiu an
ashed place s filled with pine brush
id ploughed over to make them level,
be following year, in 'preparing to
ant, the fields were examined and
1 washed places filled as above
ated, rows oftentimes altered and
I the ditches well cleaned out, and
hen the crop was "laid by" carefully
cammed and left with no obstruction
i prevent the water of the winter
tins from passing off, and this same
[an is being practiced to the present
ly. If in cotton the previous year,
oin the 10th to the 20th of March a
jep furrow was run in the old midle
with a straight shovel 'plough pre
ious to lapping, even if manure was
Dt applied, and where the land reuired
deep ploughing, to run a "ball
uigue" plough after the straight
lovel and lap ali up. As I generally
>mmenced to plant up to 1861 on or
^out the first Monday in April, if the
eather permitted, I had some of it
eadedto start on, and then to keep
aead of the planting ploughing out
le middles thoroughly with good
lough shovels so as to have good
esh beds with the middles settled
>mpactly enough to receive the plantig
seed, and at times had to suspend
le planting for a day or two to preare
the beds, and I rccollect one or
vo years of finishing beds and plautig
on the same day.
In adopting the above plan I often
estroyed a "coat of young grass,"
ad had good, fresh beds that could
e worked if dry weather ensued or
-nflflrin<r rains on beds r>re
iously prepared. Planting was to be
uished, if practicable, 011 or before
le 25th and by the first Monday in
[ay to commence the cultivation of
le crop, which was done with side,
;raight shovel and sweep, as thought
est at the different ploughiugs, ai?d
ic hoeing to come in rather intericdiate
with the ploughs, and always
laid by" with a straight shovel or
;vcep furrow in the middles, accordlg
to the width of rows, so as to have
flat bed to receive the rain and mid-le
furrow tmiold the surplus water
) be taken up, unless on lands of a
ipe-clay soil, when the rows were
iven a slight descent to carry off surIus
water.
In conclusion, I will add that I have
hvays been an advocate of cotton
dws from 3 to 3? and 4 feet wide,
ccording to fertility ot soil, ana paricnlarly
at this day and time when
ur lands arc worn and destitute of
egetable matter and requires more
ain to make a good crop, and when
tie rows are narrow and ploughed iu
ultivation and "laid by" with sweeps,
s is mostly done "nowadays," and
aany of tliem with a descent, and
eing thrown np i.uo high beds, the
rop is beneHiUu uut very little by the
aius of August, as the first rain crusts
he bed, and in subsequent ones the
rater is thrown into the middles, and
he descent in rows, with the fences
low removed, carries it, iu many
>laces, into the public road, and this
s one cause of the roads being gulied
up so badly iu those places. It is
rmprallv thought the tap I'OOt giVGS
leight to the stalk and the lateral ilie
ruitj and with cotton "laid by," with
ieds as above described, both tap aud
atcral roots get very little rain water
ifter they are settled, as I have more
han once examined such beds after
i good rain and dry dirt would be
ound in one or two inches of the surace,
it having been mostly thrown in
he middles and carriefff out of the
ield, unless the rows were on a level
>r the soil sandy enough to absorb
md take 'it up. I will in my next
jommence to give the result of my
rials of the different named cotton
eed planted from careful observation.
J. M. G.
tic ?
Am I to 2>o ?
The symptoms of Biliousness arc
inhappify but too well known. They
inrl'vulflillft tfi SOlTie
.unci 111 Uiiivivuv ?
ixtcnf. A Bilious man is seldom a
jneakfast eater. Too frequently, alas,
ie has an excellent appetite for liquids
3ut noncfor solids of a morning. His
tongue will hardly bear inspection at
my time; if it is not white and furred,
it is rough, at all events.
The digestive system is wholly out
of order and Diarrhea or Constipation
may be a symptom or the two
ma}- alternate. There are often Hemorrhoids
or even loss of blood. There
may be giddiness and often headache
and .acidity or flatulence and tenderness
in the pit of the stomach. To
correct ail this if not effect a cure try
if.'MMvi .1 unit if ifc i?ost bat a
trifle and thousands attest its efficacy.*
-NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
D \ TT \TTQ F- A. LEHMANS^
JT rx. I Jui\ i O Washington, D.C.
Send for circular.
^ A JIOATH. No capital re>?)Ot/U.
quired. A good cfeance to
make money. Apply for territory at once.
B. S. Lauderbach Co., Newark, N. J.
A p pvrnn WASTED. ?25
OlVjTJU-lM lU a week and expenses
paid. Steady work. New goods. Samples
free. J. F. HILL & CO., Augusta,
Maine.
WANTED Immediately, Eadies
to work for a wholesale house on
Needlework at their homes (Sent any
distance.; Good pay can be made.
Everything furnished. Particulars free.
Address Artistic Needlework Co., 135 Stli
St., Xew York City. ^
^|?1H y > | B B'M ^1
Hare yon Cough, Bronchitis, Asthma, Indigestion t Use
PARKER'S CJNCER TONIC without delay. It
has cured many or the worst cases and is the best remedy
for all affections of the throat and lungs, and diseases
arising from impure blood and exhaustion. The feeble
and sick, struggling against disease, and slowly drifting
ta the grave, will la many cases reoyfer their nealth by
ihe timely use of Parker's Ginger Tonic, but delay is dangerous.
Take It in time. It is invaluable for all pains
and disorders or stosmcli and bowels. 50c. at jJragglsta.
CURE f?5e. DEAF.
Peek's Patent Improved Cushioned
Ear Drums
PERFECTLY RESTORE THE HEARING,
whether deafness is caused by colds,
fevers, or injuries to the natural drums.
Always in position, but invisible to
others and comfortable to wear. Music,
conversation, even whispers heard distinctly.
We refer to those using them.
Write' to F. HISCOX, S49 Broadway,
cor. 14th St., New York, lor illustrated
book fof proofs free.
H&iR SAL8AM
t Cleart'-cs an<l beautifies the hair.
Promotes a luxuriant growth.
^8ver R^storo Gray
CjrcasctUpdHo-ii>cLiind hair failing
kindesIcoIN'S.
Tho safest, surest and best cure for Corny, Bunions, &C.
Stops all pain. Ensures comfort to tlw feet. Never falls
to cure. IS cents at Druggists. lliscux & Co., K. V.
LIEBIG COMPANY'S EXTRACT
OP MEAT. Finest and Cheap?st Meat
Flavoring Stock for Soups. Made
Dishes and Sauces. Annual sale
S.000,0000 jars.
LIEBIG COMPANY'S EXTRACT
OF MEAT. An invaluable tonic. "Is
a success and a boon for which nations
shouldJieel grateful."?See "Medical
Press," Lancet," &c.
mm WITH BLUE MATURE
OF BARON LIEBIG infac-simile across
label. Hishlv recommended as a nielit
cap instead of alcoholic drinks.'"
LIEBKr COMPANY'S EXTRACT
OF MEAT. To be had of all Storekeepers,
Grocers and Chemists. Sole
Agents for the United States (wholesaleonly),
C. David &' Co., 9 Fenchurch
Ave., London, England.
NOTICE FOR PINAL DISCHARGE..
I WILL apply to J. A. Hinnant, Judge
of Probate for Fairfield County, on
Tuesday, the 20th day of March, 1888, for
a final discharge as Administrator of the
Estate of Margaret Tinkler, deceased.
J. C. TINKLER,
Fehl8flx3 Administrator.
NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION.
rp.HE firm of JAS. TURNER & CO is
1 this day dissolved by mutual conscnt.
Thp. business will be conducted hereafter
by A. M. fimms. Parties indebted to the
old firm will ma.cc payment to the under- "
signed, who will aiso settle claims against
it A. M. TIMMS. \
FeblGf2xl
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
a LL persons having claims against the
ti. Estate of Dr. C.'C. Estes, ^deceased,
will please present the same, duly attested,
and those indebted to the Estate will make
payment on or before the 1 st day of Marcli, !
18SS. to the subscriber.
MRS. M. A. ESTES,
Feblx-i Administratrix.
j
VTOW, if you want the Best Machine,
1> write to J. -CHESTNUT KeYILL, i
and he will take you the . <
the only Machine that will last a lifetime.
X warrant every Machine. Don't buy before
you see the
DOMESTIC.
It costs you nothing to see and try it. I
will take it to your house if you will address
J. CHESTNUT TiEYILL,
At Harden House, Winnsbc-ro, S. C.
FeblGTnet
Rppfiivfirt
U Ilk)I XiUUUllUU.
? , I
ACIIOICE article of Parched Java and J
Mocha Coffee, mixed, in liermetiically
sealed cans. Also Parched and
Haw Java, and Brown Padang Java, Granulated
and Brown Sugars, full line of
Teas, Oatmeal, Macaroni and Cheese,
English Brawn, French and American
Sardines, Canned Peaches, Tomatoes,
Pineapple, Salmon, Okra and Tomatoes,
Potted ilam and Tongue, Chow Chow and
Mixed Pickles. Potatoes?Early Rose,
Pearless, Goodrich and Burbank's.
o
EA51BWARK.
Meat Choppers?something every housekeeper
should have. Hollow-handle Tool
Sets, Shears for pruning roses and shrubbery,
full line of Hatchets, Hammers,
Saws, Trowels?brick and plastering.
Horse Hasps, Mill, Saw, Hand and Kattail
Files, full line of Hinges, Picks and
Mattocks, Wagon Harness and Bridles,
Well-wheels, very, large and choice, lot of
Plows, Garden Tools, Manure Forks,
Shovels and Spades.
Also, Patent Alarm Cash Drawers.
J. F. McMA STER & CO.
GUIDE, oootAiniag eoioeed platM, Sj
E%i>jSr 100 caeraviass of dtSacest bcaada, Eg
prices they are s-orib, and where to 0
bay th^^Dira-tiona far Training 8j
jraajPagb for 15 Cents. Also Cat* cC DogM
g^tpaag FarMahing Goods o< ?a kindly
i Urn tend te PmtiMl POUL? iA4i ?
| TRY BOOK. 100pages? beaa- 1?g5g4,l
t tiful colored plate; cnoraTlngs W*gt01
i of ccftriy all kinds of fowls; deacnp- I
i tiona of the breeds; hoy to capon Ira; I(m f
r plana for poultry honaw; iaJcnaatica jj^gjSL fi
about incubators, and WHoro to bay EaSzJBgs R
{ Esss from best stock at 81J>QlEga (
I < per witting. Sect fee 15 Cents. ^EPPEa jj
I & ^gj^TwwtmFirtacdtycodiagcfaUld'aisCirt M
i ? &W birde. lor ptosani? mad preflC DimmH
i H r2P&& acd tiacir ewa How to bciid and *to*k H
i W<aEgr a? Aviary. Ail aboct.Pairote, Prioeaefja
I kiada birds, mm, ?to. Halted fori
; I a Id Cents. Ta?3?i??Books, jOga?l
THOSE WISHING- TO SUBSCRIBE
-TO THE"SOUTHEEN
CULTITATOR AND DIXIE
FARMER"
Can do so at tne lowest ciud rates, oy
handine the am our. t of sucli subscription
to roe. .
Don't :for?et that I sell the '-BLUE
C-P.ASS SULKY PLOW."
I if you need an Agricultural Engine call
! and consult me.
t JAMES PAGAN.
*
I
FAIR N<
All persons indebted
requested to pay the sa
factory arrangements ai
All parties are hereby
less the abore request
their accounts Trill be di
> nr~nr a rtrnn-n titm
iUCiliADliljJX, JDJlvJ
TH
GOLD AN]
SHI^
CLOTHING.
We can show you some rare bargains
separately. Come at once and witne
DUCEMENTS.
HATS. HAT
Many big values in Soft and Stiff Hat
season.
'w' JLXV/JLJ- ; A
No flatterv, "no chesnutwhen we
finest line of GENTS' FINE SHOES so)
Our prices are always the very lowest
in pricing fifteen pairs of Fine French <
stitches, to the inch, Button Bals and Co
at a great sacrifice to make room for Spri
If we can fit your foot we will be sure
j. j
FLUSHED WF
?AN
RADIANT W
A GEEAT SLAUGHTER IN WENT
not to pack away a dollar's worth of Wi
Goods. "We are going to sell them at so
Ladies, if you want Dress Goods, novv
Great Bargains in every department, li
mOMSOJN'S fcrJLU V UN Vjr <JUiK
Unbleached Domestics. We are selling
VALUES IN BLAXKETS.
CXOTHI jST r, CIOTHOG A'
Gentsr Furnishing Goods
THE BEST 50c. SHIRT YOU EVER &
THE BEST $1
A few Cases of Boots at manufacturer
prices. We mean to have a clearing oul
Q. D. WI]
MAS1EKSSALE. .
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF RICHLAND.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
W. "W. Wliilden <fc Company vs. Wyatt M. I
Rose et al.
PURSUANT TO THE JUDGMENT
and order of the Court aforesaid,
made in the cause above entitled, I will
offer ior sale, at public outcry, before the ,
Court House door, in the town of Winnsboro,
County of Fairfield and State aforesaid,
on the
FIRST MONDAY IN MARCH
i
next (being the fifth day of said month), I
between the hours of 3 and 4 o'clock,
p. m., (on arrival of Columbia train) the
following-described real estate, viz.:
ail tnat piece, pareei ana tract ui iuuu, i
situate, lying ana being in the County of;
Fairfield ana State aforesaid, containing j
ONE HUNDRED AND TWENTY-FIVE |
Acres, more or lesfe; bounded by the lands !
of W. B. Hogan, David Berry, ? Cooper I
and G. P. Hoffman.
terms of sale:
One-half cash, the balance on a credit of j
one year, secured bv a bond of the pur- j
chaser and a mortgage of the premises ;
sold.
JOHN T. SEIBELS,
Master for Richland County.
7th February, 1SSS.
JL %SUXJLIVL
.
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE.
ALL persons having claims against the
estate of Jas. 0. Nichols, deceased,
will present the same, duly attested, without
delay to the subscriber.
JAS. W. BANKHEAD,
Feb8x3 Administrator.
I
LAMP CHIMNEYS
AND other Lamp Goods. Also, a newJ
supply of Window GI.iss, best Mus-:
tard, Ground (Black and Red) Pepper, j
Stove Polish, Salt Petre, Baking Powder,!
Gelatine, Fine Gunpowder Tea, Ext
Yanilla, Ext Ginger, Laundry Soap,
Starch, Tooth-picks, Ginger, Cinnamon,
Mace, Nutmegs.
HcMASTEE, BRICE &KETCHIN.
i -.
' I* I
? / m
~ ^ |
. :fsl
^
/ '%
... .
' -r.^*-Vv^S
OTICE.
to us are herewith
tine or make satis
t notified tliat- un}
is complied "with.
iseontmued.
[CE & EETCHDh. ?y
. : -1
v /
.
E~ ~
3 SILVER
ITS.
\S~.
CLOTHING.
in Suits, or Coats Pants and Yests
ss our GREAT C .JEARANCE IN
S. HATS.
s, just to make room for the Spring
ES. 'SHOES.
say we carry the handsomest and
iu the Boro.
; but just now we can astonish you
Calf, genuine hand-sewed, sixteen
ngress, which we wish to close out
ng Styles.
to Jit the eye and pocket.
tf. BEATY & BRO.
FI ?I TOEY
?ITH
JOY !
'ER GOODS. "We are determined
nter stock to make room for Spring
me -price.
r is your chance to bay them cheap,
lemember we handle the celebrated
SET." A large stock of Bleached andthem
close. We have some BIG
T A GREAT SACRIFICE,
one of onr specialties.
1W!
.00 SHIRT ON THE CONTINENT.
s' cost. SHOES! SHOES! at let-live
: rackei;. Come and see.
LiLIFORD & CO.
THE CRY IS
STILL THE! COME.
GROESCHEL & CO.
IAS OPENED A COMBINATION STORE, .
WHERE YOU WILL FIND BACON,
2<Ieal, Flour, Grits, - Lard, Oil,
Sugar, Coffee, Starch, Salmon, Mackerel,
Lye, Axle Grease, Baking Powder, Soap,
Pickles, Corned Beef, Pickled Beef, Sardines,
Cigars, Tobacco, Pipes, Paper,
Envelopes, Pens, Ink, Pencils, Blacking
Brushes, Brooms^ Cakes, Candy, spice,
Pepper, Cloves, 2S utmeg, Bologna Sausage
and Magnolia Hams.
O UR LJQUOR DEPARTMENT
Is stocked with tfce oldest and finest Corn
and Eye Whiskies, Wines, Brandies, &e.
OUR RESTAURANT
Is always open, where you can get the
best of the season. *'
Come to see us.
GROESCEEL&CO
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF FAIRFIELD.
By J. A. HINNAJST\ E*q., Probate Judge.
"II THERE AS, J?MES M. STEWART
t t hath made suit to me to grant him
letters of administration of the estate and
effects of Harry Mills, deceased:
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish
all and singular the kindred' and creditors
of the said Harry Miils, deceased,
that they be and appear before me,
in the Court ot Probate, to be held at
Fairfield Court House, S. C., on the 23rd
day of February, after publication
hereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, to
show cause, if any they have, why the
said administration should not be granted.
Given under my hand, this 8th day of
JL CJJi CU*IJ <
Published on the 9th day of February,
188S, in The Xey.*s axd Herald
' J. A. BXNNANT,
FebOflxl Judge of Probate.