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THE NEWS AND HERALD. WIXXSBOKO. S. C. : " _ i wednesday, february 9, : : 18s7. i i B. It. RA.GSOA.LE, ) > ?onor.s. JT. L. McLOy'ALD. ) The South pays annually a tax of j $o00,000 on cotton ties. This U one i item only. It goes into the pocket of j Northern monopolists. The anti-Mormon bill will pass both j houses of Congress. Not even the j resurrection of Brigham Young can prevent it. If it was this that brought j the old gentleman back, he will likely have all of his trouble for nothing. Polygamy is doomed. Republican Senators are now un- j easy at the attitude of the colored people in regard to the rejection of Matthews. But they are at a loss to devise some scheme by which they can appropriately explain how it was that they went back on "the man and brother.'' The proposition of the Philadelphia jRecord that the United States should buy Canada with "the surplus" re minds Uo once more of the man who bought the elephant. That "surplus" is becoming a very pestilent affair, it is true, bnt the proposed investment would doubtless be a great deal more so. Better buy the Sahara Desert, that would be safe if not profitable. The Senate committee on privileges and elections, charged with the iuvesligation of the alleged Texas outrage, object to the large number of witnesses that the- defense proposes to call. It is difficult, however, to see on what the objection is based. The discovery of truth i?, a tedinns hnsiness stall times. aud if it really be the' truth that they j are after they should not complain because they have some work before them. We learn from a recent Washington dispatch that "a committee of high tariff Democrats," consisting of Messrs. Randall, Warner, Wise and Tillman, met Speaker Carlisle a few days ago at the Riggs House to talk over the matter of abolishing the internal revenue. A representative from South Carolina one of "a committee of high tariff Democrats!" Shades of Calhoun, H&yne and Preston, whither are we tending! An exchange asks is patriotism on the decline? One would hardly think, so judging from the willingness with which men now accept public office. It was a misdemeanor at common law for one to refuse serve in a public office to which one had been elected or appointed. But this is an offence for which 110 American citizen has ever been even tried. The law is a dead letter. It has fallen into "innocuous desuetude." Now it happens that one of the railroad kings in a moment of thonght less candor has been brought to confess that he does maintain an <:agerit" at Washington to ''protect his property from damage by the legislative, judicial and executive departments of the Government." Mark tUe feiicily of the formula! A spade may be a spade, but when ir is appareled in that style n jue but experts can be expected to recognize it The Nebraska Stite Horticultural Society oas aaoptea a resolution declaring that the ann lal seed distribution made by he Department of Agriculture at Was lington should be discontinued. The reason which induced its passage it not apparent, and we suspect that it can be found only in the fact that every little one-horse society that meets now-a-days manage, some how or other, to get under the impression that they cave assembled for the purpose of reorganizing things in general. Sixce the close of the war 8300,000,000 have been paid out of the United States treasury for pensions. The bill for the present year provides for $75,000,000, and still the national gratitude enlarges. a;i igc powers 01 Europe do not pay as much for the support of their armies. The "war tariff" supplies this money and a good deal o? it is drawn from the South, but none of it comes back. Nevertheless we hear of a high tariff representative from this State. Again we ask, how is it? Atlanta is about to discover that prohibition is a failure. To say nothintr ahfinf- thp flriniMchincr Hn:5n*?ce rlino by drag: stores, the "jag business" has for the past year developed to enormous proportions. Whiskey is now sold in Atlanta in open and flagrant defiance of the law, which no one seems to take any pains to enforce. This i? always the case. A law which is not supported by public sentiment is a dead letter, and there is much reason to believe that a prohibition law does more harm than good. We are to be given by the Congress of t.he United States free whiskev and free tobacco, but we are to be denied free blankets or free cotton tic?. This may be politics, but it falls far short of statesmanship. The paramount issue in the politics of to-day is free trade, and we commend it to the attention of our people as of far more importance than the reformation of a bureau or the reduction of the already insignificant salarv of a county officer. Any ! an who vott-s for a protectionist in ? laitu?<* ought to be disfranchised It u.ui n.-ci. 1 thof Vf-t ha*- no notion at all ot %hting a | duel. The New York papers have sketched the whole thing off very graphically, bat the Senator has not been able to discover the necessity for such action on his part. In fact, before shuffling off this mortal coil he remembers several matters of importance that he is desirous of attending to. But the man who takes this Mis sourian for a coward can find out that he has made a fearful mistake, if be will just go about it in the right way. More than one Legislature previous j to the one last assembled at Columbia ; vntpfl nriwotjriations to (Vi<? the Colum- : bia Canal; a vast amount of labor had | been expended upon the work. The ; last Legislature refused the accus- j tomed appropriation, and so far as we know the work stops entirely. Now either of these things must be true?the Legislature that voted appropriations were fools, or the Legislature that refused to continue the appropriations j were fools. There is no middle ground; \ either the work ought never to have been begun or it ought to have been finished. Tiie railroads complain of hostile legislation; that everybody is against tKnnr /v?nHc niifl ini-iosai'P fllwflVS i W^V-W. . . ~vv.. .v. J ? - | prejudiced against tnem, etc. As for i legislation we have had very little yet of any sort, and as to the conduct of; courts and juries, those who have ac- j quainted themselves with the conduct j of the railroads are inclined to think I that had the juries in all instances given double" the amount demanded by the plaintiff, and in addition thereto had hanged one or two officials besides, fiey would not have gone far beyond thtriirnft which abstract justice would prescribe. 1 -art -v - ? The present Congress seems to be doing anything that it can find to do rainer than disturb the war tariff'. The House has just passed a bill for the relief of dependent parents and honorably discharged soldiers and sailors who are now disabled and dependent upon their own labor for support. The bill provides for all soldiers, including those who served in the Confederate array. Something has to be done to get rid ol tiie constantly accumulating surplus in the treasury, and the policy seems to be anything?even to give it to the Confederate soldiers rather than reform the tariff. We don't want any pensions or gratuities down here; all we want is fair play and the right to enjoy the fruits of our industry. We are tired supporting the monopolists j of tiie North. Eveky opinion sooner or later, linds an advocate. The warrior Senator from Kansas thinks that the only safety of the American people is a continental republic from the frozen sea on the North to the proposed iuter-oceanic canal on the South. But most thoughtful minds will be inclined to find tiie very opposite of safety in this scheme. The heterogeneous character of our population is already a question of grave concern to those who make any pretentions to statesmanship, and it is not easy to see how the annexation of Canada and Mexico could help the matter. All of this vast territory might of course be brought readily under one government, but sooner or Ja'er the government must partake of the character of the governed and the assimilation of races is in nowise dependent on mere political forces. a resolution was recently offered in the Senate by Mr. Iloar, of Massachusetts, and supported by Mr. Frye, of Maine, declaring "that after the Senate lias refused its advice and consent to the appointment of any person to office, it is contrary to the spirit aud intent of the Constitution to designate the same person to the same office immediately thereafter." This is intended as a slap at the President in the Matthews business. It is a sort of continuation of the dispute between the Executive and the Senate, which grew out of theDuskin case, in which the Senate tried to assume executive functions. As between a President elected by the people and a Senate of plutocrats, who purchase their offices from corrupt Legislatures we go with the President, and when the time comes surely the whole country will be found going the same way rather than consorting with the Hoars, of Massachusetts, and the small Fryes, of Maine. a dispatch lrom Jackson, Miss., says the jury in the case of Evan Forbes, colored, an ex-convict, vs. John P. Withers, gave a verdict for the plaintiff for ?1,000. Forbes sued for -$10,000 damages, alleging that when a convict he was badly treated while leased to Withers to work on a plantation.? Orangeburg Times and Democrat. This will be a welcome piece of news to the friends of prison reforms in this State. The hiring-out system as it prevails here is a monstrous iniquity. Tne crimes that have been committed in the name of justice, in the course of the management of the i South Carolina penitentiary, for ihe past five years have been numerous and flagrant enough to sink that institution into the final home of the wicked. A sentence for a term of a few rears is known to be equivolent to capital punishment. The cry of the convict has gone up from the stockades, but it has gone in vain. The Legislature has persistently refused to interfere. The precious time of these solons has been taken up of late in trying to reform the agricultural bureau and the salaries of half-paid county officers. We invite the exconvicts who have been maltreated to apply now to the Courts. Let us see if somebody cannot be made responsible in South Carolina as well as in Mississippi. John J. In^alls. i Mr. Ingalls, the Senator from Kan- ' sas, has recently brought himself into : very extensive notice by delivering a < war speech on the Canadian fisheries < bill in Congress. The London and Canadian press have handled him : withoui gloves, indulging in much irrelevant personal abuse. Tlieir safety < lie- in ;he fact that they are firing from u>i:g ranae. In the Senate, where the i Western Senator is known, he is re garded as a good man to let alone in ; :i qusuiei. .xo oei'uiur nus. uvei met j him in a persona! tilt and come off; first best. As a master of repartee he ! probably has no living superior. His I 1 store of sarcasm and invective is fairly | ; inexhaustible and many of the momen tarv flashes of genius that have fallen i from his lips will probabv live fur , generations in the traditions of the Senate. It is a good thing for his ' critics that they do not meet him face 1 to face. l The Kailroad Commission. I The President is reported to have ' said recently that only men of estab- 1 lished national reputation should be : appointed on the railroad commission. J If this be true it knocks all to pieces the* nrosneets of sfiversil hnmlrpri rail didatcs, and even with a liberal inter- 1 prctation of terms, narrows the field ' of choice entirely too much. Of course only men of unquestionable integrity and high executive capacity , should be cho?en. But the;-e are not ( always of "established national reputation," on the contrary it is one of j the curious and rapidly growing fea tures ot modem politics that the , "weaker vessels" are set up in the . highest places. It becomes compara- 1 tively necessary, therefore, in making j such appointments to measure the as- | pirant aside from the accidental prom- : inence of his position. It is said that Senator Cullom is suf- , fering from an impression that his ad- , vice to the President as to the selection j of the two Republican members will 1 be of unusual weight. But it is not J likely that the President will waste j much time on Cullom. He will be I freer in the matter of naming the ttepuuucan muiuuers muu in cuouwug from his own party. The law certainly vests extensive powers in the commission and no pains should be spared to secure the services of the best men. The Blair Bill, i Congress has, we think, done a splendid service for the country in passing the inter-Stale commerce bill, and it has an opportunty to do another by passing the Blair educational bill. There is no better way of disposing of the vast surplus that has accumulated in the national treasury at Washington by means of an infamous protective tariff than by using it to destroy tnat ^ ignorance, which alone has made its , accumulation possible. "We need this money which the Blair ( proposes to donate. The problem of ( public education in the South is a , serious one indeed. The States are struggling manfully with it, but their resources are inadequate to the task, and k is plain to those who have j familiarized themselves with the sub- ject that unless help comfes from some- ( where we must surely lag behiud for < generations in the matter of public ] education. I Aside, too, from the- subject of edu- ] cation, the Blair bill may be advocated j, upon very practical and utilitarian j grounds. The scattering of the mil lions of dollars broadcast over the j State, which the bill proposes to do , within the next few years, will be j something like a shower of wealth to 5 a bankrupt people. It would stimu- ] late trade, improve our wornouHands. It would diversify our industries. It j would reach and awaken every spring ( social life. By all means let the Blair , bill be passed at the present session of | Congress. "We need the money; we j need it right now. ] Straggling Against the Inevitable. The railroads are trying to induce the Attorney General of the United ] States to pronounce the inter-Slate i commerce bill unconstitutional. Chaun- , cey M. Depew, a notorious railroad < lawyer of New York, has telegraphed | to Mr. Garland not to render his opin- i ion of the bill until he has heard argu- , ment from him on ir.s constitutionality < ? thus impudently thrusting his opin- ? ions upon the chief law officer of the < Government. \ There is very little hope, however, i '? - x -. ? - - - . v _ -i *> r_. mat uiis scaeme win succeeu. jir. j < Garland is known to be a federalist, a> ] believer in a strong central govern- j ment, a disciple of Marshall and Web- j ster, rather than of that opposite < school of politicians whose theory of . our Government tends to minimize the powers of Congress and of the i general Government. Mr.Depew will ] therefore argue his points to a court \ that has in all probability already made np its mind. < But even if Mr. Garland should pro- , noutice the law unconstitutional, and , the President acting upon this advice 3 should veto the bill, nothing would be f gained, uongress wouiti pass tne Din j over the veto, and even if the matter i should ultimately be carried before the j Supreme Court the friends of the j measure have little to fear. The law j is in harmony with the Constitution, ( and will be so held. It becomes the ( duty of the friends of fair play now, ? throughout the Union, to see to it that ] the law is obeyed, and that unjust dis- t criminations shall stop. ^ The Xext Election. . ? 1 There is entirely too much anxiety c in the Democratic party just now 1 about the next election. This it is, which explains its persistent refusal 3 to grapple with strong and important mftocnrat! 1 C tliA nrAVfti'nmftut i c rr'i T7tn iliua^ui V/O* Ai Ull/ AO QWOII back to the Republicans in 1888 it will [ not be for anything that the Democrats i have doi:e, but rather for what they e hive been "moved and instigated by j, the devil" not to do. The record of f the party will be a pitiable scrap of i history indeed, it will be written down somewhat after this fashion: ( Tariff reform?there was a irood deal c c of talk about this, but it was merely r talk. With a tax of 100 per cent, on t salt and GO per cent, on wool, the party * concluded that it "would be rather ^ dangerous to carry out tne pledges in t the platform on which it was elected, t "iifl !ir*rr>rrlin<rlv nrvthinor wrfia rlr?no U -..v. ?? C>-.' """'""o ' | Financial insecurity arising from ihe J compulsory coinage of silver and the ( national defense against foreign ag- a ^iv.oion were likewise important t' is?uos at this tim-, but the general ^ E policy of the party being "masterly j inactivity" these were passed by also, i; Now we are free to say that we had o rather see tne party beaten at the next v election for taking a brave, righteous and patriotic stand for the things that b it professes to believe iu than see it o "ftlllinilPrl ill llftwcr f<iv fntlrvwrintr enr-h ^ 1 ? r i know-nothing, do-nothing' policy. e As the matter stands, it would seem c that about the only hope that there is u for success lies in Mr. (Cleveland. He c seems to be the one solitary exponent 3f courageous action that there is in j the party. The people have more j ;ense than the politicians imagine. Henry watteraon and the President. We have not learned what it was that the editor of Louisville CourierJournal wanted and didn't get, but this is the way he talks about the President: He is the one man in Washington who is blind to the truth ami deaf to souusels. Even the Secretary of State, ] who has lived most of his life in a peach-blow vase three thousand miles J beyond the moon, is not, I am told, wholly lost to the real state of the i ;ase. But there seems no help for it. j A man as incapable of receiving im- : rvroctinnc narkf rpdirninof warmth. anil => 7 sensible of criticism oniy to the point 3f resenting it, the President sits in the White House like a wooden image made to be worshipped, not to be loved. To the weaker members of his Cabinet he has imparted Shis dull selfsufficiency and cold stolidity. The most servile as well as the sincerest form of flattery is imitation; and the beggars on horseback whom Mr. Cleveland, seeking to discover a new political planet and to people it with creatures of his own, brought into being and mounted, have caught the trick of -their chief and are equally industrious and successful in neglecting great tor little things and in seeing nothing clearly except the regulations :>f the civil service. They, too, take _ T> LI! U~? more joy in one xwpuuixouu wnu repented and turned Mugwump than in ninety and nine Democrats who have never gone astray. It is needless to say that the criticism is unjust, if such gibberish can be dignifield with the name of criticism. The President is a genuine reformer. He has done all that he can to further the great measures of reform which are now pressing for governmental action, and which have been defeated mainly by Democratic Congressmen, greatly to the injury of the people whom they misrepresent. The people understand the situation; if ihe Government is slow in pushing reforms it is not the fault of the President. It won't do to hold him responsible for the conduct of the fools who make up the Congress. JLon^street. Lee anil Gettysburg* Gen. Longstrcet is out in an article in the last number of the Century, in which he undertakes to show that had Gen. Lee taken his advice the battle of Gettysburg might have been a brilliaut Confederate success instead of the crushing defeat that it was. Un fortunately, however, for Gen. Longstreet, the facts of history would seem to be against him. The plau of battle which he claims to have condemned has been shown to have been feasible enough and that the failure of'the dayis attributable to defective execution rather than to defective planning. It lias even been hinted that had Gen. Longstreet himself supported Gen. Pickett in his famous charge, as he should have done, the colors which were so gallantly planted upon Cemetery Ridge might have been carried farther and the enemy dislodged from III .8 dt l-AMli K/\M All through the article Gen. Lee is spoken of in terms of stinted praise, sometimes of ill-concealed detraction, [t is manifest that in the estimation of he writer Gen. Longstrcet was a much greater man than Gen. Lee, and should have been left in command of :he army of Northern Virginia. The rcrdict of history, it is needless to observe, is otherwise, the palm of the greatest Captain which the war of secession developed on the Confederate side has been awarded to Gen. Lee by he men who fought against him, by men capable of weighing evidence, by disinterested foreigners, who care as little abont the petty rivalries among the Confederate lieutenants as they do far i.he sneeial r?lan of battle which Glen. Longstreet wanted to have tried it Gettysburg. We are not among the admirers of Gen. Lee who class him with Napoleon Bonapart. We think he lacked :he inspiration of the hero of Uitn and Ansterlitz; but he was a cool, calm, self-reliant man, who never quailed mder any stress of circumstances; tvho planned his battles after the manaer of a reasonable being, and fought ;hein out with a desperate and unflinch iig uuurugc. -m.i5Larv.co uc uvuLriicao nade, as all military men have done. Possibly the whole Gettysburg campaign was a mistake as Moscow was, jut Gen. Lee's military record conains as few blunders perhaps as that >f any General who ever commanded >o large an arm)-, not even excepting Napoleon, and he was as far superior o any of his lieutenants as Bonaparte vas to his. Gen. Longstreet's self-conceit which las survived the lapse of twenty years )f neace has led him into a blunder: 4 ' I le had better have kept his jaw. Ir. W. W. Russell, the <*reenb acker, Replies. Some weeks ago we took occasion to nform our Democratic friends in Anderson county to keep a "wake iye" 011 Mr. W. \V. Russell, the well:uown Green backer. In order to have air play we publish the following etter: To the Editor of the News and 'Jourier: Having been attacked re ently by several newspapers because >f my interest in tbe farmers' movenent, I desire to right myself before he friends of the cause. The Winns?oro News warns the farmers of Anlerson county to beware, and the Inelligencer seconds the cry, asserting hat politics is at the bottom of this inerest from the fact that I am "too inaniraously ready" to criticise the uaders of the Democracy. Judging rum my past censure of measures not men) they have pointed me out ,s a possible spy in the camp. Thereore, with your permission, I will set i>rth ray position as to the farmers' novement, and also politics, for the ! 11 formation of these journals. I pub- i ished early in the spring of 1886 my ' ninini.e rm fhp enhipr-f. 111 the ^t>oari. ! lile Daily News, but it seems neces-; ary to do so again. My zeal for the fai mers' cause dates i ack many years ago, when I was au . flieer and an active worker in the! Itate Grange and the State Agricultu- \ ai Society. This is natural and prop- I r, as all my interests are now, as then, | entred in the farm. It was with the J nderstanding that it was not a politial mcvement that I was present at its organization and subsequent meetings of both State and county. So far as ; Anderson is concerned, with Col. ! D. K. Norris at its head, I know it has i no such significance. But it means ! that the farmers are at length learning the lesson taught them by the editors, the lawyers, the doctors, the bankers, the merchants, and so on throughout | the whole list?"in union there is ; strength." They are awakening to : the danger' of inactivity, and are or I ganizing their forces tor retonn witnui j ! themselves. Would that every farmer were more of a politician in its true j ! sense?not. an office-seeker?but ii i ! student of the laws under which he i i lives, the strength and resources of the Government, its financial a>pect and | condition, thereby preparing him to become a better cilizeu and to cast his ballot more intelligently. If ihis movement should declare itself a political organization (as I believe these editors would like), I should withdraw at once, from the fact that, as my political faith differs somewhat from that of the majority, we would not be in accord. I hope vet to be able to prove who is the better friend to the highest inter est of South Carolina in tne enci. i gave freely four years of my life before attaining- iny majority to her cause. In 1876 L contributed as much, iu proportion to my means, as any man in the State, and made as many speeches to free our people from one of the mcst infamous governments which ever existed, and to-day I stand prepared to defend her, even with my life's blood if necessary. ]Not- all my traducers can say the same of their past and future. Iu conclusion, 1 dispute the claim : of a few political wire-pullers to throttle what sympathy I have with my own people,"and I hope I still have the right to raise my voice in South Carolina and advocate so just and noble a cause as the farmers' efforts to free themselves from burdens too great to be borne longer in silence. W. W. Russell. The New Year Commenced With Lack. They had invested in the 200th Mouthly Grand Distribution of the Louisiana State Lottery, which took place on Tuesday TAn?nn,11 1 QOT ; ^always IUCSU<IJ^ ?onuaij ii, iwi, miua I .the sole supervision of Gen'Is G. T. Beau! regard, of La., and Jubal A. Early, of Va. (asis usually the case), $535,000 was se~it flying all over the world Here is where some of it went. No. 91,tM50 drew first capital prize of ?150,000. sold in tenths at $1 each, sent to M. A. Dauphin, New Orleans, La.?one went to t orrelius Becan.non, a weil-known citizen of St. Louis, ilo.; one t<> Ben Kiam. a p pular clothing merchant of Messrs. Kiani Bros., of Houston, Texas; (die to F. J. Gilmore, paid through First Nat'1 Bank of Los Angeles, Cal.; one to n depositor in the Canal Bank ef New Orleans, La.; one t<> J. Cain. Norfolk. Va., paid through the Marin- Bank then*; one paid through t.lie Angio-Caiifornian Bank. Iiuiite<l, of San Francis <?, Cal.; one paid to Wells. Fargo ?fc Co Bank, San Francisco. Cal.; one to John 'Campbell, North Muskegon, Mieh-; on.-to Alva Elder, Princeton, Kas; the other tenths went elsewhere. No. :?5,744 drew the second capital priz-* of .550,000. also sold in tenths at $1 each. One went to S. I'. Hill, of New Orleans. La.: one to William, Whalen. a watchman at the Miss. & Tenn. It It. Depot, Mem]d:is. Ten::, paid through the Bank of Commerce ! thon.- on to Charles Mitchell, of Pecan Point,-Ark., pa hi through Hank of Coinmere, Memphis, Tenn.; one to adcio-itor in the People's Bank of New OiK-an", La.; the remaining successful names aiv withheld. No. KS'.GT' drew the thirl capi tal prize of ?20,000, was sold to a party in San .Jose. Costa Ri-a, C. A. X??s. 79 774 and 99,9X0 drew the fourth two capital prizes of $10,000 each, and were sold in tenths at Si each, to parties in New York City, Washington, D. C., San Francisco, Sacramento City and Santa llosa, Cal? Baltimore. Md , Crenola, Kan.. MaryvMie, M?., .Memphis. Teim., Sav.imi;<li,' <.'a, Whiteviilf. N*. <-., Hentonviile, Ark., Al!t*ntown. l'a., Fairfax, Va., et^, r tc., an i s > the wheel revolved on It will go around again on March 1">, and any one can obtain any information about it oh an appiicati ?n f? \r A. Ifcttmhin. New Orirans. La. Why [ uot catch ai tiiis chance for a fortune? * " Hill's Hepatic Panacea Is the wry best remedy ever offered for sale for the cure of Constipation, Indigestion, Dyspepsia and Sick Headache. Prescribed by all the leading physicians *s the greatest family medicine. Gentle and effective in its action, pleasant to take, does not purgo or gripe. Never failing to greatly benefit delicate females. One trial will convince. If not benefitted money will be refunded. Only 50 cents a bottle. Mcifastcr, Brice & Ketchin. THE WINXSBORO BAR] H. A. GAILLARD, ATTOllNE Y-AT-L A W, WINXSEORO, S. C. . nf Winnshnro National ! VlilVV ill VUUM...JJ Bank. I A. 8. DOUGLASS, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, No. 6 Law Range, WINNSBOR0, S. C. Practices in the State and United States Courts. "OSMUND W. BUCHANAN, ATTORNEY-AT-LA W, No. 7 Law Range, WINNSBOKO, S C. Practices in all United States and State Courts. Special attention to corporation and insurance law, w. l. Mcdonald, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, WINNSBORO, S. C. Office up stairs in Tee News and IIeijald building. H. N. Obeak. W. C. Rion. | OBEAR & RIOX, attorneys and counsellors at law, Nos. 7 and 9 East; Washington St., IFI.VXSBORO, s. c. Offices sama as occupied by the late Col. James H Kiou. J E. McDonald, C. A. Dol-glass I Solicitor Sixth Circuit. 3IcDONALD & DOUGLASS, attorneys and counsellors at law, Nos. 3 and 4 Law Range, WINNSBORO, S. C. Practices In all the State and United States Courts. E. B. Ragsdale. G. W. Ragsdale. RAGSDALE & RAGSDALE, attorneys and counsellors at law, No. 2 Law Range, WINNSBORO, S. C. JAS. GLEXX McCANTS, ATTORNEY -A T-LAW, no. 1 law range, WINNSBORO, S. C. ^"Practices in the State and United j States Conrts. ? I NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION. \rOTICE is hereby given that the coll partnership heretofore existing, for the practise of the criminal law, under the firm-name of DOUGLASS & MCDONALD, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. Mr. Douglass will continue the practice : in the criminal courts. CHAS. A. DOUGLASS. w. l. Mcdonald. Jan6fxlm CAPITAL PRIZE, $150,000. " We do hereby certify that we supervise tfie arrangements for ail the Monthly and Semi-Annual Drawings of The Louisiana State Lottery Company; and in personmanage and control the Drawings themselves, and that the same are conducted with honesty, fairness and in good faith toward all parties, and we authorize the Company to use this certificate, with the facsimile* of our signatures attached, in its advertisements." Commissioners. We the undersigned Banks and Bankers will pay all Prizes drawn in The Louisiana State Lotteries which may be presented at our counters. J. H. OGLESBY, Pres. Louisiana National Bank. J. W. KILBRETH. Pres. State National Bank. a. h4i,nwr\. Pres. New Orleans National Bank. { | NPRECEDENTED ATTRACTION! ~ U over half a million distributed. Louisiana State Lottery Company, Incorporated in 18(38 for 25 years by the Legislature for Edueatioaal and Charitable purposes?with a capital of ?1,000,000?to which a reserve fund of over $550,000 has since been added. By an overwhelming popular vote its franchise was made a part of the present State Constitution adopted December 2nd, A. D. 1879. The only Lottery ever toted on and endorsed by the people i/f any State. It never zcale* or poatpoim. Its Gronil Single Number Drawing* take place >Ioiit!!:>, nml the Semi-Annual Drawings jv^jiilarly every six, months (June and !! *< ?mber). ^lsplmmud opportunity to Tvl\a fortixk. third gkaxd DRAWING, CLASS c, LS THE ACADEMY OF 31USIC. NEW ORLEANS. TUESDAY, march * 5 1887?202?t Monthly Drawing CAPITAL PRIZE, $150,000. ^"NOTICE.?'Tickets are TEXD OLr ADC AYTV TToU-oc SI T?iftl,a *0 Tenths, ?1. LIST OK PRIZES. 1 CAPITAL PRIZE OK ?150,000. .?150,000 . 1 GRAND PRIZ? OF 50,000.. 50,000 1 GRAND PRIZE OF 20,000.. 20,000 2 LARGE PRIZES OF 10,000.. 20,000 4 LARGE PRIZES OF 5,000.. 20,000 20 PRIZES OF 1,000.. 20,000 50 do 500.. 25,000 100 dt> .'{00.. 30,000 2u0 do 200.. 40,000 500 do 100.. 50,000 1,000 do 50.. 50,000 APPROXIMATION PRIZES. 100 Approxi't'n Prizes of $;'>0o.. $30,000 100 do do 200.. 20,000 100 do do 100.. 10,0 >0 2.179 Prizes, amounting to $535,000 Application lor rates to clubs should be made only to tlie oilloe ol tlie Company In y.ew Orleans. For further InformalIon wna' clearly, giving full address. POSTAL NOTES, Express Money Orcers. or New Yo< k Exchange in ordinary letter. Currency by Express (at our expense) addressed M A. DAUPHIN, NV.w Origins. La.. or at. A. DAUPHIN. AVashlngton. D. C. Make P, 0. Money Orders payable and address Registered Letters to NEW ORLEANS NATIONAL BANK, New Orleans, La. DT7A/TT7VTRrP Tliar the prince (K Kil MXL-M I>K. G..UeraLs B-iuregan'. and Early, who are la charge o? the drawings Is a guarantee ot absolute r.i mess aai Integrity. i li.-it Mi chances are a;I ^(jual, juiihat no one can possibly ..viae wli a nuiubers wil draw .3 P:iz\ AH ptrltes the;efcne advertis'.njr to guarantee PrL/.e - ia this Lattery. ?-r h -:.sing out any oth-r nnp./s I Me ii tducenievs are ^ in-ile^s. and o.ii> ..iiii to uc-. i.lve ai defraud th^ uawury. Feb | ilo Ssiiis Si 1 * . I APPEAL TO THE STKOJUEST sentiment you know in asking to try my tailor-made suits and my low prices. It's to your own interest. You will be gainers "by it in the satisfaction of long wear and the secyrity of my guarantee. It's beyond the ability of an expert in cloth to know what is in it by looking at it. Only one. of long experience in tht work knows row to ferrit out whether tho clothing is earefuily made. You may be a judge or may not. *1 take both risks" from your shoulders. It's the fairest bargain I know?to make you sure of the quality and th? work; tell you plainly what sort it is, ? nd make you feel safe in trading here. Can you fare as <ve!l as tl:at anywhere? Could i do it if I did not lu.ve confidence in the manufacturers that make these tailor-made gannf You shoot wide of the mark -. '! getting the best for your if you buy without seeing my beautiful itoclc of clothing, 1 and what it sells at. TO THE MOTHERS. Do not neglect this opportunity. I have received a quantity of knee pant* suits from four years to eleven years, and they will go at a price that will astonish you; at first you will have hard work to keep from buying them. I will not name the price here, but preferyou should call ana see these suits and "learn the price. This is the best opportunity yojj will have this season to secure a bargain for a mere trifle. \o such bargains ever offere d in this city before. These suit? are well made and cut in the latest style. Now,'don't wait until the last moment and expect to get your choice. If you do you will miss it, for these suits will go with a rush. When von are here ask to see the D EGRE3IONT and DEAN Suits, the latest norelties* in boys' suits. HATS. You will find the latest styles. The YEOMAN and theDUNLAP BLOCS are aoiou? the novelties in this hne. Just received a line of silk hats?Broadwav atyl#. I am the a?e?r. for the celebrated t)unlap Silk and Stiff Ilats. SHOES. This lino of <;oods must be seen to b? appreciated. All the leading styles of fine gents' shoes can be found here. The Waukenphast and Broadway lasts are the fjrorites. Call and nee this magnificent stock o? Clothinj, Gents' Furnishing Goods, etc., beforw you purchase elsewhere. You will save timo'snd money by trading hera. Respectfully, M. L. BLINARD, COLUMBIA. S. C. ? . .1 - TT J mw\i] on tun. TT7E WOULD RESPECFULLY ASK VV the readers of The News axd Herald, and the publ'c generally, to bear in mind that we keep constantly* on hand a choice and select stock of Family Groceries, and will sell them at the LOWEST CASH PRICES. We have just received fresh Buckwheat Pl/Mir Ontmpnl fTnm.sfcarrh, Pickles. Sauces, and a general assortment of Canned Goods, together with a full stock of Heavy Groceries. We always^keep on hand Corn, Oats and Lime. Remember that our terms arc strictly C'Abil, and govern yourselves accordingly. Jan20- McCARLEY & CO. NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION. TIIE law partnership heretofore existing between DOUGLASS & McCANTS Is hereby dissolved by mutual consent. A. S. DOUGLASS, J AS. Gr McCANTS, 7 th January, 1S87. JanSfxlm * CLOSING OUT SALE ! LADISS' COVnXIOS. I On and after this date we will offer our entire stock of Ladies' New Markets, Russian Circulars, Short Wraps, Jackets, etc., AT ' I You will find an elegant lot of these goods at tf&iieard of Prices. I We are now offering bargains in all lines. BUNA'S. BLUETS. Call and examine our stock ! of BLANKETS. Th?y are to be CLOSED OUT, and it will , pay to call and price them. M'MASTEK. BRICK ft KETCH IN. THE CELEBRATED N E W H 0 M E S3WIKS MAOHINS. IT SHOES FOR ALL ?AND IS Tke Best and Most Popular Sew* {ins Machine ON TtfE MARKET. Note some of its Most Excellent Points he Above Cut. IT IS FOR SALE AT PRICES TO SUIT THE TIMES BY R. W. PHILLIPS, Kor2ti6m WINNSBORO, S. C. SATE AID PSSD STABLES. T Jra&?itt& XOTI E. ALL PERSONS BUYING STOCK ! from us last spring and winter and giving ; their notes payable on the 1st October and | the 1st November, 1S86, will please pre- i pare to meet said notes, as full payment; will be required, and will force collection if not paid when due. We will take stock at the market value in payment. We still have those SECOND-HANDED COLUMBUS BUGGIES on hand, and two TWO-HORSE WAGONS, which we will trade for mules or horses. We still have a few MILCH COWS which we will exchange for horses or t mules or beefcattle. A. WILLIFORDASOS, W1NNSBORO, S. C. ffHSBOBO HOTEL. I i Mrs. E. J. Boswell, I Proprietress. A. A. Henderson. * jManager. LARGE SAMPLE BOOMS. FARE BEST MARKET AFFORDS, j AND GOOD COMFORTABLE ROOMS. FKJKStt UAltUCiA i and onion sets, Just received. MciUSTER, BR1CE & KET0H1N. 4. 1A \ ti ; T AM ready t?< ".rnrv/'ul.scrij tions to the "SOUTHERN CL'LTIVATOH AND DIXIE FARMK:!," or take uctt subscriptions. You will soon ntvd COTTON" SEED PLANTERS si:.! CULTIVATORS. I hare them for you. Also. SMOOTHING HARROWS&imT SI" LIC Y PLOUGHS. JanlsfsUTT JAMES PAGAN. C. BART & CO 7 V ' ! Impcrters nnu Wholesale Dealers in ss. ej a rsr^ CHARLESTON, S. CM Arc receiving by steamer and rail from the North and West full supplies . each week of I CHOICE APl'LES, PEARS, LEMONS, POTATOES, CABBAGES, ONION'S. NUTS OF ALL KINDS, Etc., Etc, Orders solicited and promptly filled. NovlTxGm ADVERTISERS can learn the exact cost of any proposed line of advertising in American papers by addressing Geo. P. Rowell & Co, Kowiposer Advertising Baz jw*, 10 Syruoe St., Kevr Yoric. ju ^ od lOots. for tO?-Pacie Pamphlet. KxorsiiirGTOxr flKESIfS Being folly aware of 6* interest the ladle* aia Ilw^w//^)) I?Sfi2lSs *ia\ Yri-t_ on ocst ^OTCininraC > ^ i 11 ^ ^fZCjU&i^j A\ 1 i.vy J Roses, Forra-oe. XV -^VljAV // ?S~3nots. Thistles^trawBemas. H I sV"0?Y?~f^? K'ral Outlines of Boy, Girl, Bagt, HUr. # i T^J fcgraSpiders, Storks,Scollop* Jor Ku ' 11 \\\l7i5BSs,;irts. Crxzy Stitch PatBY' in, ? \vy^aSS terns,Crystal EtchingsJSor>Oia?sSEi|ders Pond Lilies, Tulips. Ife &C.. &c.. SO in all, ranging ^? ,,. -*9"^ 1" size from xi-a in. to 7 iaches.also 1 Box Blue Stamping Powder, I Box White Stamping Powder, 1 Patent reversible Ponset, aaa lull and coasplete directions for Kensington Stamping acd Embroidery, Kensington Painting. Lustre, Metallic Fliitoe " and Irridescent Painung, Colore used'and mixing of Colot, Ribbon Embroidery. Chenille and Arasene Worlc, Correct -x""'. Colors of all the different flowers. Description of every stitch used in embroidery,&c., making a complete OutSt that cannot b? bought at retail for less than it.co. To introduce FARM AND HOUSEHOLD, the large, 32 page lUacttatoi Magazine devoted to the interests of the Country Home ana Household, we will send one of these Outfits complete fr?e and postpaid, to any lady who will send 25*. SZ& 3 mos. subscription to the Magazine. Five Cot $z. Uosear choeriully refunded if not more than satisfactory. Address ' FAEH AND HOUSEHOLD. Box 49. Hartford. Corn* Holmes' Sure Cure Mouth Wash J AND DENTIFRICE. ^ W' rnc - splendid dentifrice for clean<\ fx ;n" the tecih,keeping the gums ?' U?\ healthy and purityingthe > 11 r/^C Sa&sifS k ffs breath. Sure cure for diseased H IC. K-ms commonly called scurvy. I Vwi \ Sure cure for bleeding gums. I Sure cure forbad or foul breath, -A r- fl Sure cure for bad taste in tho mouth. Sure cure for ulcers or f g." '>r- J i sore mouth. Sure cure for nui*I I *2'? sore mouth. Sure cure for ULJ^Tiru, neuralgia, caused by gums dii? MOllT rased Sure cure for indiZe*-J Ci&yi?%"cv'V', Sure cure for sleepleSnet* 5 r~ r'Ma!! caused by diseased gums. Sura Bp<^fcEJvCCI ' cure-for healing and hardening the gums after extraction, of Ifey/'g- ?Ct<rce>'s?"4art:!TmMwt w WySJf5?avV^ 'tightens loose teeth (caused by ~ - WW I .r.rtar) after the dentist has ron-ClJ-^S'xV^ moved tartar and cleaned th? " v*il teeth. Sure cure for any and all diseased of the gums and mouth. Recommended by many leading dentists. Price S1.00 per bottle. Liberal discount to the trade. Ask your dentist or druggist for it. or send to* ' On. J. P. Ii- liOLMES. DenO.to, Dental De. pet, Macon. Ca. LAMAR, RANKIN & LAMAR,' Wholesale A^est' ?nd Atlaatt^Coixx* 8 vs h.3 fj Jp| ? "i SiiSs Il STOMACHiC ' . . -y ;:V'. : -$1iSS&g?2Z 1? % . * ?*-.urTr?25. cu^^nX'Ipfiwi... * : crvoas Uesdach^ajid ?>t - p1ps1a. , ' i- --v-j.. Tf..--c .>r the ."stomachaa< fc . Hic l?'.rt:?tix or & cheago ' *"" " *' >??<? o-;. cordial . : , ;% -, " ; ' I :.~77.\l.-rz as XilackborrT "Tiue? .. i-rt am. -vnil not goum- ^ r'o. -jf-: for Seasickness Jk *:.-i 'Xc?-. .i.i t-il.tii'o.i. * ^ "i..-v .-BensoncscIiSottla. rs!;.* ;;:c. nr.dSi.oo. '*-~r rr.::chfJJW-nJl. .Sold by i u Aiiivsin JJeUidnec. IHSl.'.C Sm: r/f~-~ALC0., SokProp'twk v. r o. v h a. trsy. : '" :? ' T.tTiLE BOOK. ? ?rj ? . 'J A'c p?p or in America, ^ and by far i ;>?ost Readable. ^ j Agcr: where ;o earn ? H money in di^r i^tir.g the Sun's Pre-Jg^^B miums. ?r The most resting and advanta^T geous offers ever made by any Ne?r ^ paper. W No Subscriber ignored or negJe^ed. r? . t r *7'? ^ oometniP.g tor &:!. /f Beautiful aud Subs tantiil Prertfiains-ia ' 1 St2.rida.r- Gold and c tlicr v."utcue^^aluabie " Book?, tho Best laruilj ilachiao knowu to the trade, ar.d an afiequaled list * ^ of objects of real utilityarfoTnstriicfcion. *^j Rites, by I-Zzw^ostp&idz S OAiLYi pe>- Year stmday) S6 00 | DAiLY, p 7 MontfftfriilioatSunday) 50 SUNDAY, per Y??.v ... I 00 ? FOR EVERY D/Y !n THE YEAR 7 00 WEEKLY, pcr/Yeur . . I 00 - .?; Tnz suy':,CTT Iork ^jjl ~ f -'. ,-J ,,. ? ... ,.-- < ; ; ;.rr -.4 -. - .:? .'liC'-.veriec.in.J !" czyanrn> y- : *^ *a ? - -l-i be without. 7/- - : AMrniCAS is -. r!yc.?lsliUof?U S r, - '-.se?L p.-iof. fS2Di\ j PW> V - iCo.hsv? ?S ..... ;.^c ' before v -'-j . I'. " ' '. Ik.to prepared ir,y : r ::..-rf>?c Thou* ?? ; > - . _.. r ( C.:*;nts la tfco .'.'i . ;. ..!v:gn countries. vc:V^v. ' Ocpr-righw. . ? : ?. t.tiier papers for itSL 'o .: > rise's in the K? 'J. .. i Z'r.r'i-J. Fraecfl. rvjt.? -.y r.;-i: countries, prepfc"* .'-i revocable term*. 1 -: ... .-. las wt??tscbcerw r. obtained t" r .. . .. 1 i:i the Scion / . r- - ri:ch roticc i* V I u- : ! ' .".fid sruJl W> JU-. "n-. es?o Scmsnna .-.i. - -J. . -. - *>"' York. rr^-r. ~ *".,/ ^ <v?ft & c^s ^1 Ail^*?*?yl5a3pag(lfeSyrpcc?c.\.wfa<TO.T<twlffiS Mi^rTO fflie' *-o ioiio ipr it ?jj jSEWTwKXe i