University of South Carolina Libraries
THE NEWS AND R£KALD. AVIttNSBORO, S. C. ZABOR VS. CAPITAL. THURSDAY. JULY 86. i&a. dtTO. 5. REYNOLDS CUAS A. DOVGLA '• t ss;j Edii'chb. BUTLER ON THE HIGHWAYS. [From the New York Herald.] In ono week upward of twenty tlions- nml workers are Ihiuwn . out Of em ployment. In the ease, of the cis^ar ’and cloak tnnkers the disturbance is local, not extending beyrfticl <!ie limits of this city and not ulfifcctiny other indnstrice. tint tlie tefeyraphers’ .strike lias been fc!t directly tlirouarlioiit near- A WORD IN SEASON!,UNDERTAKING- t;cham/estm ^otebtkemests. C LEMENS CLACIU8, I HAVE NOTIFIED THE FARMERS | Mfl. J. j?I # EI^IOTT, SR., | —importer and dealer in- of Fail field to bring in thdlr OLD GINS j i Kogpectfully informs the public that he WINES, UQUORS, CIGARS, f OCACCO, for repairs. Hut they are not doing so, | 011 * lulK ^ 11 ^ ne | groceries and provisions, and 1 aiu not able to disappoint a pure has- COFFIKS AXD CASKETS, No. 175 EAST HAT', CHARLESTON, S. C. The News and Courier of the 24th Inst, contains a long and interesting article from Senator Butler upon the present road law of the State, and in it We 'criticises with considerable vigor and fort& its many ineffectual and in adequate provisions. The Senator has been for the past few months devoting his time and attention to this import ant subject, and tbe public may rea sonably expect much light and valua ble information ifroW his diligent and searching investigations. In the com munication above alluded to, ho gives at length the different sections of the General Statutes, touching upon the subject, and claiming with reason that the division of responsibility between so many officers, and the inadequate penalties for violations of duty* arc In themselves sufficient to render the en tire system fatally defective, and would warrant radical legislation by the General Assembly at its earliest session. The following, in substance, arc the important sections so justly and prop erly criticised Hy the Senator, viz: The “superintendent of highways” is ap pointed by the county commissioners, and, nolens volens, he is required to discharge the duties of superintendent “for twelve months from the date of his appointment,” unless removed by the commissioners. He lias general supervision of highways in ids district, under the direction of the commis sioners, appoints overseers; arranges tiie hands into “convenient sqdds,” requires the overseers to call out the hands, regu lates the number of days for each working, divides his district into suitable sections, and shall once every three months report to the county commissioners in writing tin- condition of the roads and bridges in his district. He performs this work without compensation. “And when the county commissioners or any of them give orders to the superintendent of highway districts to have any work done in ins district and he neglects to do the same, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof in a trial justice’s court, he shall be fined in a Sum not less than ten nor more than fifty dollars.” Section 1,084. If the county commissioners never “give brders," then a superintendent is never amenable. And the “overseers of districts for neg lecting to call out their hands and work the roads when ‘required’ by the superin tendent of highway districts shall be deem ed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon con viction thereof in the Court above named be fined in a sum hot less than five nor more than twenty dollars,”—Ibid. The overseer serves without compensation, and his tenure of office is not stated. 1 pre sume lie holds at the pleasure of the super intendent of highways, and if he should never be “required” lie would never be amenable. Now upon their provisions and re quirements, he lias this to say, and we belibVe his observations will carry conviction to the minds of all who read them. He says: Now, let us suppose the commissioners to he indicted under the foregoing statute, ond a true bill found, and they reply that they gave “orders” to the superintendent in pursuance oi law, how can they be pun ished? Ami suppose you then indict the superintendent, and lie proves that he “required” the overseer “to call out the hands” in obedience to the provisions of the statute, how can lie be punished? And suppose you arraign the overseer before a trial justice, and lid shows that lie did “call out” the hands as he was “required” by the superintendent, and the “hands” came and brought a hoe, or axe, or mat tock, or other implement, and worked, how can he be punished? The roads are still bad, almost impassible. The presumption is that every man who ASsuftiCs a public office will discharge its duties With fidelity, and the presumption is generally well-founded; b it you cannot expect a public officer to enforce a law un less you give him the necessary power and authority, and the mere statement of the law in this case discloses its own inefftcacy. In addition to the above he refers to the fact that the over-worked and re sponsible superintendents are com pelled to perform the duties imposed upon them without compensation of any kind from Uie Stdtd, and for this reason no one feels inclined to prose cute his neighbor and friend for what might be deemed open violations of the law. Nothing seems plainer to our minds, upon a general survey of the law np plicable to this subject, than that an entirely new and different system will alone meet the necessities of the coun try. The present one, as will be gen erally conceded, lias been sufficiently tested, and the public roads of South Carolina ara perhaps to-day in a worse condition than fifty years ago. The theme should be agitated and discussed all over tlie State, until the matter takes shape in such legislative action as will remedy tlie evils of the present system and place our highways in a condition that will do honor to the progress and civilization of the com monwealth. The public-spirited Ifcbors of Senator Butler will meet with a hearty recom pense. iy the Whole eounirv, and indirectly ; er of * llew S ln for the re P airin S of an old j and is prepared to do anything in under- has influenced every trade or occupa- one. So parties need not bring th'elr gins ' taking tion that requires or makes use of the I I in just when they need them ami‘expect to telegraph. There is little 5u common among' these strikes, and no rule or explana tion would apply to all three. They mark unrest, and when taken in con nection with the long Series of indus trial strikes that occurred during the spring they indicate an unsatisfactory condition of the labor market. Hut the all direct attention to the relations that exist between labor and capital*, i and because they tend to show that j these relations are chiefly of a hostile 1 character—which is hot true—thevl make it Worth while to inquire what ! action the workman may take to reme dy his’grievances. A strike is always' an extreme measure; it marks the end of discussion and the beginning of war. Yet it is to a strike that tlie workingman first turns, and lie regards it as his most efficient, if indeed not his sole, weapon for defending his rights. Are strikes as a rule any more fhc- eessful than they wore? W r o do not think that the power of the working- man to redress his wrongs has been increased. It has, indeed, been dimin ished; but. through no fault of his own. He has the power of combina tion and of organization. No one who has carefully watched the inception of the telegraphers’ strike can deny that the movement was well conceived and properly organized. But all of this organization—and tlie same holds true in the other instances—can be exerted j in but one direction—that is; it enables the men to exert pressure upon theiH employers; hut it does not and cannot insure success, for that depends upon circumstances beyond the control of the combination of men. It does not make the striker independent, it does “take them out in my wagon,” or “get them Saturday v/hert the wagon comes in.” 1 want to do all the work I can. I hope the GIN MEN won’t CROWD us in SEPTEMBER just when they want their GIN. J. 31. ELLIOTT. SR. SALE AND FEED STABLES. KENTUCKY HORSES AND MULES ! Just arrived, one carload of young, fat, brok.e Kefitueky MUles and Horses—among them some nice driving mares. ONE PAIR OF NICE HAY HORSES. TWO GOOD SADDLE IK>RSES. Come and get the pick, as l will Swap as well us sell, so J-qU can’t miss a trade. I —ALSO,— A full line of BURIAL ROBES, for men, women and children—a new feature—very neat, appropriate and cheap. We ask for a share of the patronage. J. M. -ELLIOTT, Sr. 1883. SPRING STUCK We have now received our stock of SPRING GOODS, and have them ready for IXSPECTBOX. aj that we time a more of We think we can SAFELY saj, have never opened at any complete assortment or better class goods. As regards prices, we will only say tha 1 these goods will be sold as low as the same QTTO TIEDEMAN & SONS, WHOLESALE GROCERS, CLOSING SALE. ODDS AND ENDS AT HALF PRICE. * *n . .yj .a —AND— PROVISION DEALERS, 102 AND 104 EAST BAY STREET, CHARESTON, S. C. |^OYD BROTHERS, W t holesble Grocers, Liquor Dealers -AND-— COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 197 EAST BAY, CHARLESTON, S. C. g B. THOMAS, AGENT, No. 320 King St , Opposite Liberty, WINDOW SHADES, PAPER HANG INGS, LACE CURTAINS, CORNACES AND UPHOLSTERY GOODS, CHARLESTON, Si C. Window Awnings Made to Order. A. G. CUDWTORTH & CO., CLASH OF CJ005>S not give him employment, and for tlie | Vv in swa p for any and all kinds, time he must live on his own earnings ; 1)on . t be backward in bantering me or the savings ot others. Primarily | sw;l p as j a ,n not at all scarj*. organization iw a weapon ot defence, but in action it is as a rule einoloved ! » it only as a wen, on of offense. * * | A * ™ 1 In other forms of labor which re- to fire sold in any MARKET, and fissure our customers that they will lie protected in prices, as we will meet the market at any time in anything. We Would call special attention to our « EXTS’ 15E1* A K OI EXT, quire skill ami experience the advan tage lies with the strikers, as it be comes more difficult to supply their places. The strike of tlie telegraph operators is a case in point. A! a sig-! mil ninety per cent, of them left their desks and refused to return unless thev | were paid fair Wages. To notice w as j given on Monday, and the dirt answer j of the company then returned dearly showed that little beyond extreme | measures was to lie expected. Yet in six days tlie largest corporation has not been able to get together a force equal to one-half of the former num ber; and this consists for the most part of very raw material, which will ro il UIEMI0N IS CALLED to FRESH ADDITIONS TO MY The Celebrated “Brunswick” Hams—try quire a long experiencebe made as! one. capable as were tlie old operators. An 1 experienced hand recently stated that it will take at least four or five years 1 to replace the men who went out, and when the nature of tlie work is con sidered there is no reason for doubting ids statement. The central office of the Western Union had sucked in all of the best onerators tlie country could afford. The corporation was a great monopoly—monopolizing lines, the service to the public, patents on instru ments and finally tlie labor it used. Such a concentration of power is not healthv under anv conditions. Yet l like, the men have no remedy bat to and then they meet with fearful odds. It is a very simple matter in these days of quick communication to import— wc use the term advisedlv —to almost any extent foreign labor to supersede troublesome strikers, and this has been done again and again. What market exists for the acquired skill and expe- rienefe of tlie telegraphers other than their old place, which alone can absorb and utilize these qualities? With the growth of that corporation there grew a species of industrial monopoly, and the only wonder is that the operators did not make their stand long before Ocean Gem Mackerel. Saint Louis Corn Beef Saint Louis Roast Beef. Imported and American Sardines. Salmon (Soused), Mackerel. Imported Macaroni. Fresh Cheese. Fresh Apples; lii gallon cans. Bartlett Fears, Quinces. < dated Pineapple, Peaches. “Winslow's” Succotash—first packed. “Davis Lestor Manor” Tomatoes—hand- packed. Crosse & Blackwell's Chow-Chow Pickles. Imported Worcestershire Sauce. Baker’s Broma. Condensed Milk. Fresh Snow-Flakes. , A lot of Handled Hoes and Grain Ciudles. which will be found complete in every par ticular, and all we ask is an inspection by the public. PASTES, BSICv & KETGHIN. SHERIFF'S SALE. B Y virtue of an execution tome directed, I wi 11 offer for sale before House door in Winnsbord, S. C. the Court on the FIRST MONDAY IN AUGUST NEXT, within the legal hours of sale, to tlie high est bidder, i'or CASH, the following-de scribed property, to wit: All the right," title and Interest of Jessie Si Graddiek.jp all that certain piece, parcel or trfict of fluid, lying in Fairfield County, Smith Carolina, situate bn waters of Little River, containing FOUR HUNDRED AND NINETY ACRES, —WHOLESALE— SADDLEBY W AREti OtJSEj 155 Meeting Street, Opposite Charleston Hotel. CHARLESTON, S. C. 100 pairs Ladies’ Fine Gaiters, size 1, 2 end 3, at $1.00, reduced from $2.00. 50 pail's Boys Shoes, size 2,. 3, 4, 5, at $1.00, reduced from $2.25. 50 pail's Slippers left this morning, at fifty cents.a pair. My entire stock of Calicoes reduced to cents. NOW is YOUR TIME TO BUY GOODS AT ROCK BOTTOM PRICES. This embraces most of my stock of 300 Gross Buttons reduced to five cents, these goods. Former price 25 cents.per dozen. t <•>, . ... , 2,000 yards Laces, embracing a variety of patems, at 49 cents on tho dollar. 25 dozen Men’s Straw Hafs'at 5, 10, 15 and 25 cents. This is a special offer to close out this line of goods. JDT11E2S& GOODS. 500 vards all Nun’s Veiling at cents, reduced from 25 cents. BLACK CASHMERES AND OTHER GOODS REDUCED IN PROPORTION. J. L. MIMNAUGH. SPRING GOODS! SPRING G OODS! SPRING GOODS! li‘ ENRY B1SCIIOFF & CO., WHOLESAE grocers AND DEALERS IN CAROLINA RICE. PROPRIETORS of the celebrated CAROLINA TOLU TONIC. 199 EAST BAY, CHARLESTON, S. C. ^LVA GAGE & CO., CH ARLESTON ICE HOUSE, Market, Corner Church Street, CHARLESTON, S. C. JlsTTce packed for the country a specialty. I have now ready for inspection a fulMine of SPRING GOODS, consisting of NUN’S VR1LING, BUNTINGS, DOTTED and PLAIN SWISS, PLAIN and FIGURED MUSLINS, LACED, STRI PE D ’and CO RDED PIQUES, CAMBRICS, GINGHAMS and CALICOES; s. A. NELSON & CO., —WHOLESALE DEALteUS IN— BOOTS AND SHOES, No. 23 IIatne Street, CHARLESTON, S. C. Q, W. AIM Alt & CO., WHOLESALE and RETAIL dealers in more or less, and bounded by lands of James Clark, David R. Elkin and lands formerly belonging to F. II. DuBose. ALSO CHOICE DRUGS, MEDICINES. CHEMICALS, SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS, All the right, title and interest of Jessie Perfumeries and Toulet Articles, Cor. King and Vrnde.hoist Streets. CH ARLESTON; S. C. — ALSO,— A stock of Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ Clothing, which will be * SOLD LOW. STRAW HATS IN ALL STYLES AND PRICES Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ low cut Shoes. Ladies’ and Men’s Cloth and Leather Slippers. Also, a beautiful line of FANS; CALL AND EXAMINE BEFORE PURCHASING. Respectfully, J. GEOGSCHEL, Agent. IT STANDS AT THE HEAD. S. Grade! ick, in that certain piece, pareel or tract of land, lying, heins and situate in Fairfield County, South Carolina, on waters of Little River, con taining , SEVENTY ACRES, ALL CHEAP FOR CASH. R. M. HUEY. more or lesn, and bounded by lands of James Clark, David R. Elkin and lands formerly beJoniring to F. II. DuBose, and lands of Mrs. Anna Gfaddiek, and being part of the above-described tract. All of wlitnh Dried upon as the. property of Jessie S. Graddiek, at the suit of Geo. M. Ha good (for another) against Jesse S. Graddiek and Catherine Wuick. JNO. D. McCARLEY, Sheriff’s Office, 8. F. C. Winnsboro, S. C.. July Hith, 1883. July 17-td FHESH GOODS! they did. In like manner, it i- not in CONSISTING OF FLOUR best grades, Meal, Pearl Grits, Rice, New Orleans Molasses and Syrups, full line of tlie workinarmau’s interest to concen frate the manufactures intended tc; supply tlie whole country in a few pi ices through the operation of a pro tective tariff, which enables them to I overcome natural disadvantages that, Canned Goods, Corned Beef, Sugar Co , would otherwise prove fatal. The | competition among the men becomes Okra and Tomattoes, Tomattoes, Salmon, more severe and their field of employ- i ment is thereby limited. And it is a good sign when tiie important indus tries are spreading over the country! and seeking the spots where produc tion can be carried on most cheaply. “I Saw a V«ry Ugly Ghost.” A charming young lady of Brooklyn was relating some of the troubles she laid had in the night. The ghost which walked into her room looked something like a 'ob- stor and something like a scare-crow’. She remembered that she had enjoyed a supper of lobster salad. When asked how it was that she was aide to be out of bed in the morning, she remarked that she always kept a liottlc of Perry Davis’s Pain Killer in her room, and that two moder ate doses of this most efficient remedy had driven the ghost away. * Peaches, Pineapple, Celebrated Bartlett Pears, Succotash, Squash, Chow-Chow and Mixed Pickles, Prepared Cocoanut for pies, cakes aiid puddings. Evaporated Vegetables for Soups, Evaporated Apples. Old Government Java and Rio Coffbe, THE LIGHT-RUNNING DOMESTIC. Tint it_is the acknowledged Leader in he Trade is a fact that cannot be dis- uted. IA NY IMITATE IT—NONE EQUAL ITI .’he Largest Armed, Tlie Lightest Running, The most Beautiful Woodwork, AND IT IS WARRANTED To be made of the best material. To do any and all kinds of work. To be complete in every respect. For Sale by • - J. M. BEATY & CO., Winnsboro, S. C. , Agents wanted in unoccupied territfi y. Address DOMESTIC SEWING MACHINE CO. Richmond, Virginia. NGGOODS STORE, fortunatclv, at 8U( II PRICES as to COMPETITION. my stock was bought later this Spring thart usnsal; bu enable me to meet the SHARPES'J 1 fim keener to sell than e'Yer, arid urgently extend AN INVITATION TO every man, woman and child In Fairfield County to visit MY STOR1 within the next THIRTY DAYS. A REQUEST, DON’T LEAVE MY STORE WITHOUT ASKING TO SEE ARTICLE YOU WISH TO LOOK AT. AND ASK THE PRICE! AN" Green and Black Tea, and all Grades of Sugars and Coffees. The Truth Hurt*. When Galileo was made to recant his opinion of the earth’s motion, he said in an i unertone—“it moves”. Although Nor-1 man’s Neutralizing Cordial is a patent medicine—it cures. We admit that its! formula .a private, but not more than the | Latin hieroglyphics of the physicians pro-! seriptions yon take to tlie drug store. Another County Heard From. Imprudences ARE SURE TO BRING ON SUMMER DISEASES INDIGESTION, DIARRHOEA, DYSENTERY, COLIC, CRAMPS, BOWEL COMPLAINTS. Fevers, &c., &c. but Perry Davis 6 Pain Killer Drives Them Away. • Drives Them Away. Drives Them Away. D. H. Flenniken. FOR SALE! HOME-MADE, WAGONS. AIAO IX STORE i I SADDLES, BRIDLES, } HARNESS,* Special Attentio —GIVEN TO THE— UNDERTAKER'S DEPARTMENT. ALL CALLS PROMPTLY AT TENDED to: I keep on hand a full supply of METALLIC BURIAL CASKETS of the finest finish, and WALNUT CASKETS of the latest styles; and also Imitation ROSEWOOD CASES AND COFFINS, and a CHEAP GRADE of COFFINS and A PROMISE. BURIAL ROBES. R. W. PHIEEIPS. Ap 19 LOOK TO TOUR INTEREST!! Our stock of Spring and Summer Goods is complete in every department. We have just received in all the newest shades the most popular goods of the day. NUN’S VEILING. BUNTINGS. DOTTED AND PLAIN SWISS. FIGURED MUSLINS. LACED AND STRIPED PIQUES. STRIPED NAINSOOKS. Checked nainsooks. An elegant line of Ladies’, Gents’ and Boys’ Straw Hats, of all Styles and Quali ties. PARASOLS IN GREAT VARIETY. Our Stock of Furnishing Goods is now complete in quality and sizes. The Gentle men’s Underwear consists of Lisle Thread to DON’T BE WITHOUT FAIN KILLER. BUY OF ANY DRUSOIST. Mr. W. D. Garrison, a prominent planter 1 of Anderson county, S. C., says lie lias used Norman’s Neutralizing Cordial in his fami ly and it has proved efficacious in eVtery instance he had occasion to trv it. This is is tlie verdict from many all over jhc land, j rnd a trial will convinceyoufhatNorman’s. morning, delivered at tlieiv a,.uses Oordial ifi-tfli that is claimed for it. * | Jifiy lO-fJ W. H. FLENNIKEN BACON, MEAL, AM JERSEY M22,El. ared to supply about ten fami lies with fresh Jersey Miik night and CORN, DRY GOODS, SHOES, INDUCED! iNTS FOTt CASIL I LYSSE C*. RESPOKTES. ttl CHEAPER THAN EVER, Roots and Shoes Made to Order Out ol the Best Material. Fine French Calf Skin Boots. $8.00 -vrvrr/YWR - Fine Frencn uau »Kin twois. j,' oxe( i Boots and Congress Gaiters—$<>.50 Congress Shoes • $<>.00 Low-Quartered Summer Shoes $5.50 Repairing neaflv and promptly done at the LOWEST PRICES. Congress Street, next door to J. M. Beaty. J. CLENDINING. Ap ?4-imo' ALL SHALL BA. WAITED ON POLITELY, AND NO GRUMBLIN' INCASE A SALE IS NOT EFFECTED. PRICES SHALL BE AS LO\ AS THE SAME GOODS CAN BE SOLD AT IN WINNSBORO. J. M. BEATY. JUST STOP m THtIW l JEIW AND W -THE- RIDICULOUSLY LOW PRICE! -AT- and Gauze, and are in suits or separate suit the purchaser. A call Is respectfully solicited from all F. LANDECKER $ BUG. FOR SALE. IHE store-building and lot now occupied B. SUGENHEIMER’g An examination of our goods and a knowledge of otrr prices will convince v that we are telling you only the PLAIN UNVARNISHED TRUTH. J IN DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, DATS, CAPS AND SHOE we have a very good assortment. and is in prime condition. The .location is one of the most advantageous in town. milE store-building and lot now occupied The store is one oMhe best in Winnsboro,; GROCERIES—ALL KINDS GENEftALL *%v\A ?«■» w,Mrr»r* stsvvwli/vvt io . r * —w * ^ * A.A.V.4 4 M-A BONELESS CODFISH and FINli MACKEREL SIX fOR TEJT CFN1 CALL FOR OLD CROW WHISKF.Y.' Th& Jot is qhite a large one, and upon it are ; , - AW — buildings. a large warehouse and other Terms very moderate. For further par ticulars apply to May 29-tf B. SUGENHE1MER.