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NEWS AND HERALD PUBLISHED WEEKLY, WINNSBORO PRINTING CO. -. FhANK FOOSHE, - - - EDITOR TERMS, IN ADVANCE: One Year,.................... -. 0 Six Months.................... . WINNSBORO, S. C. Wednesday, May 24, 1905 In union there is strength. The gods help those who help themselves. Why not have electric lights on the town clock so that the time may be seen by night as well as by day? The Spartanburg Daily Her aid in noting that a young lady is one of the five orators at the commencement of the South Carolina College asks if she is much of an "oratoress." It is too cruel to make an insinuation of such a grave character against any sweet girl graduate. Heaven spare her the fate of be ing so dubbed. The dispensary has received another servere blow. Pickens has voted it out by a vote of three to one. Tne fight is al ready on in Spartanburg. Other counties are sure to put it to a test. The people are not to be fooled always in maintaining such an iniquitous system on account of the small revenue that comes to the schools The special committee from the grand jury appointed to ex amine the books of the various county officers will not begin work this week, as was announced last week. Their excusa is that they are too busy at other work at this time. If they would only do the sensible thing, they would employ an expert who would not need their assistance. But it is most too much to ex pect such a small matter as keeping up with a county's finances to be attended to in a business-like way. The man of the hour in South Carolina is Mr. W. E. Lucas, p resident of the Lausens Cotton Mills, who is waging a stubborn fight to determine whether the cotton mills belong to the stock holders in South Carolina or to their selling agents in New York. While it still remains to be de termined by the courts, whether he will win out in his fight with the Millikens, yet he has started the ball for a movement to secure the independence of the stock holders of Southern cotton mills from their selling agents. The winning of this fight will mean no little in the industrial de velopment of this whole section! The South must make use of every opportunity to assert its non-dependence upon the North in financial matters. By reference to our advertising columns it will be seen that Su pervisor Burley is making his last call for claims issued pre vious to January 1, 1905. Those who have any of these old claims will do the county a favor by bringing them in at this time so that an exact statement of the county's indebtedness may be had. Since our last statement in regard to the county's fiinan cial condition several claims have come in, which increases the amount by several hundred dollars. In this connection it is well to note the fact that the law provides that these claims are not to be let out of the office, but instead a certificate for the claim is to be issued. By an ob servance of this law the connty in the future will be saved the expense of advertising for claims which have no right to go out of the cffice. There is more at stake in the effort to establish a boarding school in connection with Mt. Zion than merely carrying out the plan that has been proposed. It is not only a test of the com murity's willingness to take ad vantage of a proposition that practically has success insured in its ver:- beginning, but also of the community's willingness to act in concert in any enterprise that promises success. For this com munity to fail to raise the neces sary funds for launching this enterprise, it would be all the more difficult in effecting any or ganization in the future that has for its purpose the upbuilding of Winnsboro. This fact that every failure on the part of a commu nity to respond to any call made upon it makes it all the more im perative that all act in concert so that there be no failure. To succeed in carrying out this un - dertaking will give the commu nity the additional strength that comes from union in promoting any industrial or educational en terprise that may be undertaken this time, not only for the sake of; the movement itself, but for the sake of securing concert of action so as to make possible future developments in other lines. We are not yet prepared to make defliite announcements in regard to the price of fruit trees. We find, however, that the prices will be lower than they were last year, the season having been much more favorable for propo gating the young plants. We can say that the price of the peach trees of the largest size will not exceed 6 cents delivered at such points in the county as we may designate. We hope in a few days to make a short trip to the Ridge section for the pur pose of seeing tae peach industry during the shippins season. We shall make every endeavor to get the n6cessary information lor starting an orchard. In the mean time jet every farmer de termine to plant at least a few fruit trees this coming season. There should also be others, especially in the lower section of the county, to take up the matter of growing peaches for the mar ket. It is very probable that all the cotton has now been planted. It is hardly known yet whether the acreage has been materially reduced, though the general sup position is that is has been to some extent at least. Whatever the cotton acreage, there is what concerns the farmer more, the raising of all his supplies at home. If enough corn has not been planted, there is still an opportunity for increasing the corn acreage, nor is it yet too late for the planting of sorghum, that greatest of all forage crops. Another most important crop, certainly of no less importance, than the others, is the pea crop, which can be planted now or at any time within the next six or eight weeks. The pea crop is a profitable one whether planted in rows and cultivated or whether soon broadcast, not only for the harvest, but also for the great improvement of the land. As we have frequently said before, one of the greatest profits in farming is that which comes from the improvement of the land. In addi tion'to corn, sorghum and peas, any or all of which are deserving of as much or more attention than cotton, comes the garden, which can be made very profit able and a source of great pleas vre on account of the home rais ed vegetables. The potato crop, too, is a very profitable one. And there are others. The prosperous farmer is the one who raises all these supplies at home without regard to the price of cotton. In connection with the call made elsewhere for a mass meet ing of the citizens of this com munity at the court house this afternoon at six o'clock, we ilesire to emphasize the importance of a full attendance. With the propo sition that has been made there is the opportunity for the estab lishment of such a boarding school at this time at a very small cost to the business men of this community. All that is asked of them is a guarantee of $1,000 as a contriaution for launching this enterprise, which, if successful, as it surely will be, will mean so muich to the devel opment of the community in every way. This is a small sum indeed for them to pledge and it should be forthcoming at once. There is no need so much at this time for argument as for action. The success of the school for boys held here last summer, the increased attendance upon all the colleges of South Carolina this year over any other in the history of the State, the success that is attending all preparatory high schonJs at this time, the success that was Mt. Zion's in its palwe ~days when Winnsboro was knowr> Ifar and wide as an educational centre-these all suggest the wis dom of immediate action. The opportunity of getting this board ing school on such reasonable ermns is made possible because of the strong financial support that this community at present gives its high school department. This condition is only possible in a community whose public school is not very large and whose pupils continue a.erein until they are prepared for college. The rela tive proportion of students in the high school department at Mt. Zion at the present time as com pared with the number in the same department in other schools is considerably larger, a fact v hich augurs well not only for the character of the work done in the school, but for the community in its strong support of its home institution. This strong backing now give n the high school de partment is the equivalent of an endowment of at least $35,000 at 6 per cent in starting a new en terprise, even after the necessary school buildings are constructed.. With this accumulated asset, so to speak, there is all the more reason for the community not to yellent opportunity it has for stablishing a boarding scho"l :hat wiL easily take rank from the 4 very beginning with ary similar school in the State. All together for the boarding school. "Yes, we are going to have it." 'We must have it." These and similar remarks can be heard in regard to the establishment of a. boarding school in connection with Mt. Zion. The mass meet ing of the citizens at the court house this afternoon will deter mine definitely whether we are to have it. What are you goiag to do to make it possible? Twelve is usually considered too large a number for a ccm mittee because of the difficulty of getting so many together. That, number, however, is the - size of the committee that is to report to the mass meeting of citizens at the court house this afternoon in regard to the es tablishment ol a boardingschool Ce in connection with Mt. Zion. To -b their credit, be it said, every ml member of the committee was an present at this meeting Monday. th This is a healthy indication that th they are giving the matter their ca honest and earnest attention. te The report they bring in will be TI the result of mature and thorough h deliberation. Every business man C in Winnsboro should be present to P hear this report and to take part z in the consideration of it. it cl th Greenbrier Dots. th The Greenbrier boys hav played ce several interesting games of ball gr lately. Two games were played m' between the school boys and a scrub team, in which the school P boys were victorious. Saturday of afternoon a game was played o with Winnsboro, the score being 28 to 14 in favor of Greenbrier. The school closed on the 19th t inst. after a successful year. Mr. 6 and Mrs. Dye left that day, tak- ur ing with them the respect of the a I entire community. We regret th very much that they will not have as charge of the school next yerr, but they have our best wishes 2 wherever they are. ea Miss Bertha Blair is visiting ta relatives in Augusta, Ga. no Mrs. G. W. Brooks entertained very delightfully a party of her young friends last Tuesday even iug. Mrs. Fannie Broom of Colum bia has returned to her home SC after a stay of several weeks with th relatives, be Mr. J. R. Curlee spent Thurs- Ti day ini Columbia. m Mrs. A. C. Goldsmith of Stone co Mountain, Ga., and Mrs. Charles th Beauchamp of Lithonia, Ga., ac have been with relatives for sev- wI eral weeks. It Mr. Ernest Morrow of Lake- ma land, Fla., spent a few days lasts ag week with his father. L. C. a May 23, 1905.g nc Cleared for Action. hE When the body is cleared for in .ction,. by Dr. King's New Life th Pills, you can tell it by the bloom r1~ of health on the cheeks; the Ti brightness of the eyes; the firm ness of the flesh and muscles; the buoyancy of the mind. Try them. At McMaster Co.'s, Obear Drug Co.'s and John H. McMas ber & Co.'s drug stores; 25 cents. tri CASTOR IA For Tnfants and Children. H( The Kind You Have Always Bought Bears the Signature of The teacher was telling them, about the different seasons. He said: "Now one of you boys tell me which is the proper time to gather fruit." "When the dog's chained up," rep ied Johnny. for yor Proecti we pace hislabe on ver pc ageo.ct' mlin for Y ohin Prtteo I wehpoat rhi al toublesery pnaktg odut Scott's Emuln The n i ftheigreatest facksh builderillnownall the claical world. - T we'll send you a same free., eal tee SCOTT &. BOWNE"*0"7 "* e I MATTER OFEATH POWDER~n Absolutely Pure VAS N0 SUBSTITUTE School Census Notes. The work of taking the school sus for Fairfield county is w being pashed by the enu rators in the various districts d must be completed not later n Thursday afternoon, so that returns may be thoroughly vassed by the board of trus s of each~ district on Friday. e clerks of the various boards ve been called to meet at the art house Saturday for the ,rpose of going over their re ms and filing their reports. is highly important tbat the rk of each board be present on at day with the books used by enumerators in taking the asus of the district. It will natly facilitate the work at this nting for each enumerator to Lkci an alp'habetical list of the lls in his'district for the sake comparison of the poll lists of E various districts with each ler and also with the lists as rshed to the county auditor, ich are now arrang-d alphabe ally. As announced Iefore, no en erator will be paid until after :omparison of his returns with >se of the auditor. The pay, al1ready announced, will be as lc ws: 2 cents for each pupil, ents for each poll; 2 cents for ch dog, and 10 per cent of the es arising from the property t.returned. Made Him out a Liar. Ie Greenville News says that icitor Henry sems to think t hen a lynching occurs the thing to ilo is to forget it. Lat may be so if the people wb'o ke up the juries; in the rtry are going to be so lax in ir findings as to let all the used parties go scott free, even Len one of the number confesses. reminds us of a ;tory a gentle a in this town told not long . He was before the court on charge of assault and plead ilty, but the jury found him t gaiLy and he remarked that woudinot have minded pay Sthe fine but he did hate for Sjury to make him out a liar ht in the open court. -Florence 1opular Excurs ions via Southern Raihvay. ['he Southern lUldway will sell round tickets to the foli)wing points special Oee sion: AGARA FALLS, N. Y.--Ancient Arabie Order of Mystie Shrine, Imnperatl Couunci, Ju tne 20-2.'. 1903. Rate 'one fare plus $1.00 for round trip fromfl a'1 po)ini: )T SPRINGZS, VA.-Annual Con venton St m~hern H-fardware Job ber' Am.odationl anrd American Manu fac1 uing Associat ion, June (..9, 1995. R.te one jIhst-class fare plus 25 cents for round ;rip from ll poW LHOUN, S. C.-South C:arolina Stmte Summer School. June 21st .July 19t h, J903. Rate one first ees are p'us 25 een is for round 1 i o ni pouits in South Caro ~OXVLLE TENN.-S u mmer Rate ore f'e p'us 23 eents for IA LL. F. TIENN.-P en b od y Sun.r r Seh->ol-\' i:le"U"1 13'o V'.l I')s1'u..--.lune Id-Auus 1~ iJ, 0. J5te one fare plus 25 1EVrLE; N. C* .-Anno:1 Con f .1 . Y. 3. C. A. r ud Y. W. C. A.. J ne 'Jm--:;th.~ 1'i . E te one of Youn ]~ toni ' i Onary As-1) .. .~ on, June:r-Julyv 2nd, 195S. Je ooe .: p~'' 25 eenis for S\E C;OL..-Ae -iint Ini cerna --i -olut Un iited * . :~n :--avor Initer .r., July 5-10th. .W replus $l.09J FF.\1 > . -- un. . inetin i C. 4 i..9 . . . EIs J l Good IPickles 57 Varieties. L Heinz Chow Chow Vegetables selec t e d with especial care and prepared with a dress ing of mustard, spices and aged, Mellow Malt Vinegar. The flavor of such things are rather hard to describe of course, but Hein Chow Chow is good enough to warrant us in refunding the pur enase price to those who do not like it, so it ought to be worth a trial to you at least. We carry a full line of Heinz celebrated foods and sauces. W. C. BOYD. Phone 25. AN ORDINANCE. State of South Carolina, Town of Winnsboro. Be it ordained by the Mayo and Aldermen of the town o Winnsboro in Council met an( bythe authority of the same: That any interferenee by an: person with or any obstruction o resistance of or abusive languag to any police officer or othe peace officer in making arrests o in discharging other official du ties, shall be deemed a misde meanor; and the person or per sons so offending shall, upon con iction, be punished by a fine o not less than one dollar nor mor( than one hundred dollars or im prisonment for a term of not les than one nor more than thirt; days in the discretion of the Mayor or Council, Done in Council this the 15t1 day of May, A. D. 1905 [L. s.] and with the corporatE seal of the said tow1 affixed. T. H. JiETCHIN, Attest: Mayor. JNO. J. NEIL, Clerk of Council Faiir Notice. All parties indebted to J. D McCarley & Co. for groceries fo: 904, will please come forwart and settle up by May 25, 1905 as I am obliged to have the mone: due me, and cannot afford to sel groceries at cash prices on tw< ears' time. So take fair notice r you will find your accounts ii the hands of an attorney for COI lection after May 25. J. D. McCARLEY & CO. 5-10-3t HOW C always c you wou a FIRSS announci These Aiwa Swift's P'emium HI fully guaranteed to leans Molasses. Complete S& IN MEATS- Lunel Humes' Columbia 11 Pears, Gondola Pea. -yes, everything in superior to all other A big shipment of ( Specialties. Lownev's Cocoa and The finest Cakes an< A Leader. Baker's Barrington 1 tinue to use it, becat The quantity an customers. Your gr SJ.D.] - Grove4 has stood the test 25 year bottles. Does tisrecord and Embrod You will have to see how we can se A teIm "I ures. 'We wil!noL t be i A new !o e Si s suits ce0t.: res t of I, and(-s eZO r N > : I . -m Cal d eyrneth Waist Platterns and J Mante Scarf s andI Table Overalls a speciatv. See our line of Ladies Men's and Boys' Shir Yours for busin LAI LUX UR] NECES SCREEN DOORS and out flies and other inse ICE CREAM FFREEZ! cheapest and best d< Mountain Freezer is th< SEED = = - JUST RECEIVED, A F - Valentine and Kentu Golden Dent Corn. Early Amber and Gra German Millett. Edgerton's Harness C Porter's Antiseptic Hi Pratt's Poultry and Regulator. McMaster CC BUILDING iA I have just received tv Flooring and Ceiiing; 3 Rough Lumber, all cut fr< Shingles, Laths, Mouk building materials aiways . A full stock of Buggies prices. Everything in. Furniturt 'riages and Organs. This is the place to get Our stock of Dry Goods, est you. 3MPLETE OUR STOCK OF GRO( ome right here for all you~r gr'ocery we Ld get exactly what you want. Evervy >CLASS GROCERY STOR~E will bx ments will interest you. .ys in Stock: ms and Breakfast Bacon, Armour's C be the best on the market. Finest G Lock of Canned Tongue, Veal and H1am Loaf, Ox 3 iver Salmon, the it st on the marke ~hes, Green Gage Panins, Apricots, Si canned fruits and .all the best que 3. Never out of HK :s Chow Chow, ~aeen Olives just re.cive'd. Premium Chocolates; Baker's Cocoa i Crackers, all made by the National Iall Coffee at 35c. per poun~d. All v.i. ise it is the bes t, the very best. cl quality of our stock are a ful ssair cery trade solicited. All orders pro: VIcCarley B Tasteless Cill ;. Average Annual Sales over af merit appea to you? No attle is a Ten~ Cenit. package of Crove's Blac1 CKER .hem to understand such very low fig= dersold. dL 3y-s' Clothing in in proportion to the a nd Misses' Shoes variety. Prices right. at is full and com= sz siik=worked Shirt apanese Drawn Silk Covers, at a bargain. Dress Skirts. :s of a!i grades. .ss, tandecker. OUS ITIES WINDOWS for keep= cts. -RS for making the -sserts. The White best on the market. . SEIGLER. SEED! RLSH SUPPLY OF ky Wonder Beans. ige Sorghum Seed. 'i anid Dressing. ~aling Oil. Pratt's Animal Under *Winnsboro Hotel. lATERIALS. 70o ca'rioads of Dressed Veather=boarding and mi long=leaf pine-. iing, Brick and other in stock. an~d Harness at special .See our Baby Ca i good Cook Stove. and Notions will inter-i 0. BOAG. ERIES IS, YOU' WOULD uts, knowing fulil well that :hingz that goes to mnake up found here., Our weekly ~old Band and Star Hams, eorgia Cane and New Or GIoods. guTripe and Joseph .INFRUITS-Bar.ott ced and Grated Pineapples lity. Hdeinz's Pickles are Sour and Sweet Pickles. aud Chocolates, Biscuit Comoa~nv. o have tried it once con mee: of satisfaction to our niatly tilled. k Co. Onle and a Half Million Cure, No Pay. 50c.