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THE INTELLIGENCER ESTABLISHED 1849, Published every morning except Monday by The Anderson Intelligen cer st 140 West Whitner Street An derson, S. C. SEMI-WEEKLY INTELLIGENCER Published Tuesdays and Fridays L. M. GLENN_Editor snd Manager Entered as second-class matter April 28, 1914, at the post office at Anderson, South Carolina, under the ?ot of March 3, 187?. ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHES Telephon? .821 SUBSCRIPTION BATES DAILY On? Tsar .,.$6.00 Biz Months.2.60 Three Months.1.2G One Month.42 One Week. JO SEMI-WEEKLY One Year .$1.60 Six Months .76 The. Intelligencer ls delivered by Barriers In tbs city. Look st the printed label on your paper. The date thereon shows when the subscription expires. Nottce date on label carefully, and lt not correct pleas? notify os at once. Subscribers desiring the address of their paper changed, will please state tn their communication both tba old and new addressee. To Insure prompt delivery, com plaints of non-delivery In the etty ef Anderson should be made to the Circulation Department before 9 a. m. and a copy will be sent at once. All cheeks and , drafts should be drawn to Tbs Anderson Intelligencer. ADVERTISING Bates will ba furnished en applica tion. No ti advertising discontinued ex cept on written order. The Intelligencer will publish brief and rational letters on subjects of general Interest when they ?are ac companied by the names and ad dresses of the authors and are not of a defamatory n?*nre. Anonymons communications will not be noticed Rejected manuscripts will not be re turned. In order to avolA delays on account af personal absence, letters to The Intelligencer Intended for publication should not be addressed to any Indi vidual connected with the paper, but simply to The Intelligencer. WEDNESDAY,"JULY 28. 1915.~ WEATHER FORECAST Generally fair Wednesday and Thursday. England IB doing her full share or the fighting-In the newspapers and the magaaln.es. -o Methodists Pick Atlanta.-Headline. Hut Just walt Atlanta will skin tho Methodists in the end. Wonder if the Greenwood Journal editorial force has picked out a hid ing place in the event we go to war with Germany. Isn't lt about time tho British were announcing a gain of two inches on the part of the allied forces at tho Dardanelles. We haven't heard of the Greenville News gang working themselves Into a freney anent the approaching election on prohibition. Spartanburg^Msn In Fistic Encoun ter.--Headllno. First thing we know Spartanburg will be boasting? of the fistic prowess of her citizens. While so many folks are so busy telling us how to settle the difficulty with Germany some merchants prob ably wish they would take time to settle their billa p - PoMco Officer Shier of Charlest?n, who was Injured In , the recent eoiis nlon of the police patrol and the fire chief's auto, ls back ou duty and a little blt shyer about, riding at break neck speed In the flivver now. .-'?"??o Tho York News paragrapher has discovered a South American country where a man ls expected to kiss every woman to whom he ts Introduced. We shall expect to hear ot him having some business tn South America soon. ' ' o Spartanburg and Atlanta are neck and-heck in the race for the lime light In connection with the Chicago tragedy of last Saturday -Atlanta had ' a man on the Eastland and Spartan burg had a man there assisting In tho reson? work. Some one In Pickens asks uS If the Germans sm using Paris green on the Bog river. We cant say, but Judg ing by the dispatches there Is no Prussian blue there.-The Btate. And tf those Italian? get there before the scrap is over doubtless some Venetian red wIR stab? the landscape. COOPER'S CAN MU ICY. We don't know from what quarter the talk of Solicitor R. A. Cooper's probable candidacy for governor itt 11/16 emanates, but we are sorry to hear it. For we do not believe he can be elected, that IH, ut that time; und making of un un u< < i -Hil race next year, we believe, would lessen his chances for winning in the event he run in 1918. Despite the earplugs of his critics, Governor Manning ls making good, and, according to a long established custom, he should be returned to of fice for a second term. There hu? grown up in our political system a custom of returning a m?n to ellice ut the expiration of lils first term, aijd there is no logical reason why Governor Manning should not have hi '. Governor Manning has made some mistakes, of course. Hut if mis takes caused a mun to be defeuted in the rnco for office a second time, few would bo reelected. He is consclen ciouH and ls doing his utmost to en force the luws he finds on the book:), and that without fear, fuvor or par tiality. , The custom of allowing an office holder a second term is pretty well established in South Carolina poli tics. Blouse tried to break it when Ansel was governor, but failed. Jones tried to thc same thing when Iliense was governor, and he too failed. And wo believo that if either Cooper or mease or any ono els? tries lt with Manning, they will bo divappolfiUm. This ls our honest opinion, .ind we trust thoso who differ with us politi cally will bo broad enough to respect our right to have and to express an opinion of our own. But there's no use kicking up a dust about the matter at this timo, and wo are not attempting to stir up any ?moldering poliicai fires. In fact, there's no uso starting a rucus even next year. Stand aside and let Gov ernor Manning have his second term, and then when that has expirod un leash the gubernatorial aspirants 'and pick your winner from the "frce-?'or all." What has become of tho old fash ioned girl who stayed at home the greater portion of the summer and helped mamma with the housework? -Spartanburg Journal. We don't know If it is true, but she should be In the po ?Hon of being forced to take a stick to defend herself against the I onrush of worthy young fellows who would wed nor. OUR INEVITABLE WAR POLICY. It has taken three vigorous diplo matic notes, and nearly six months of free, unanimous expression from the American people, to impress Ger many with the faot that our govern ment meant what it said in Its note ol February 10. That document was our first protest against Germany's an nouncement of her plan to destroy, without warning, any merchant ves sels found In a prescribed "war zone" which she had presumed to draw around tho coasts ot Great Britain and Prince. In that pote, our government de clared that *"it would be constrained to hold the German government to a strict accountability for such acts ol their naval authorities, end to take any steps it might be necessary tc take to safeguard American property and ot secure to American citizens the full enjoyment of 'their acknowl edged rights on the.high seas." - In reply. Germany-on February Ifl agreed with the principle of Interna tional law that ls supposed to guar antee tho safety ot neutral shipping, But she pleaded that she was 'fttrug gling for her existence," and so wa? obliged to wage a ruthless submarine campaign against Britain shipping; al-?o that, because British ships were misusing the American flag, she could not guarantee to respect thc flag. ' After several weeks of Illegal at tacks on enemy merchantmen, and cvci on two or three American mer chantmen, came the sinking of th? Lusitania, with the killing of more than 100 Americans. Biz days later, on May 13, President Wilson pro ceeded to "hold the German govern ment to a strict accountability," de manding "reparation so far as repar ation it possible for Injuries whlcli sre without measure." He added thc momentous announcement that thc United States would "not omit anj word or act'necessary to the perfor mance of Its sacred duty of Main taining the rights of the Uniter States and its citizens." Germany answered on May 30 pleading that the Lusitania carried cannon, and therefore might properly be considered an armed cruiser; thal .'German commanders are no longei able to observe 4he castomery regula tions of the prise law;" sad that Ger many believed she was acting ls Justified eelf-djfense da using an> mount} whatever to destroy ammuni tion enroute to the enemy. In the second Lui xania note, sent on June 10, t tic president denied of ficially that the Lusitania was armed, repeated his "t'oiemn warning" In behalf of an offended nation, and ex plained that the United States was "contending for nothing less high and sacred than the rights o? human ity." On July 9 came Germany's last and most disappointing response, more definitely denying responsibility for the Lusitania crime and refusing reparation, und proposing a plun by which American citizens and goods might cross tho Atlantic with impun ity under certain strict condition); prescribed hy Germany. On July 21 President Wilson deliv ered tri Germany what may be con sidered our last word on the subject. He refused, without disco, sion, Ger many's humiliating proposals for lim iting our free use of the sea; he de clared that this nation is determined to maintain its rights as a neutral on tho lrlgh seas "without compromise and at any cost," and that any further attack on our citizens* or ship? In contravention of our legul rights will be accosted as a "deliberately unfriendly act." Our government has steered an ab solutely cleo'- and consistent course from Its first word in the controversy to Its last. It has held to thc point regardless of Gorman evadions, quib bles and threats. It has stood for American rights all rho more firmly because those rights are also the riKhts of nil other neutrals, and of ali humanity. In thlB whole course, the president lie?) the united support of all true Americans-tho few disloyal ones, moved by allen Inspiration, may bc disregarded. Wc do not know what the outcome will be-lt rests with thc Gormau government But whatever comes, tho nation la prepared to do its duty, in the consciousness that it is everlast ingly right, and could not do other wise than it hos done without sacri ficing tho ideals ot 139 years and be traying tho cause of civilization. Had any new t?weet potatoes yet? That's a paragraph a la Booker. THE SKY-SCRAPPEK POSTOFFICE. Chicago bas made the belated dis covery that tho first consideration In erecting public buildings should be efficiency and servie rather than Im portal grandeur linked with insani tary architecture There have been too much mismanagement and bad Judgment in the construction of our postoffices, county court houses and other government buildings. Through misdirected sentiment or an inherent tendency toward wastefulness com munities erect architecturally beauti ful buildings, decorate them with fine painting and sculpture, fit them with elegant furniture-und utterly forget such essentials aa light, ventilation and elevator signals. Those practical things are neglect ed until the building first goes into use. Then reconstruction and remod elling throw the whole structure into confusion and greatly inconvenience the occup."its while these simple and necessary additions aro made, and mado at an expense many times what would have been required to Install them in the first place, had they been recognized na of prime importance in the first plans. It is fitting that there should bc beautiful architecture and a noble style for tho building which represent tho people. But a nkyscrapper need not necessarily be ugly-as witness the Woolworth building in New York -and is hay stylo appropriate which is lacking in the very tb'ngs that make for efficiency and service, and for the convenience and comfort nec essary to the work of tts occupants? 181.1 AND 1915. According to William Dean Howell, writing in Harper's Magasine, we have made considerable progress In the last hundred years-"we" refer ring to tho United States. la literature and art, he finds, we are far ahead of the generation of 1815. In our economic life we have made great advanees. Chattel slavery has gone, and while many vestiges of in dustrial slavery still linger, they are constantly mitigated by the growing spirit ot Justice and Sympathy, material comforts among all classes. There has been a great increase in We have Improved much In morals, ho says, and even in manners. We dont drink nearly so much liquor per capita, and we chew far less otbacco than the gentlemen of 1815 did. Be ds inclined to believe, that "lo the matter of publie men we cannot claim euqllty with 18?6," but that te something that future generations Will be better able to decide Look ing at the world in general, afr. Ho well? suggests that the present war it; much more objectionable than thc wars of a century ugo, and inquiries whether the kaiser u really any im provement on Napoleon. On the whole, his summary is good antidote for the tho present generation is decadent, reactinoury and traditional view that and the past was replete with great ness and virtue. Even in religion, says Mr. Howells, we have made prog ress. We don't have the "wild re vivals" of earlier days (even ihc Hilly Sunday brand is moderate compared with them) and we have outgrown "the terrible, New England Sabbath." Coin ern lng these matters, however, there may be differences of opinion. A LINE o' DOPE Or. Elias Cooley, a fiirgeon in the Pennsylvania Hospital, of Philadel phia, is her? for a short vacation, which he is spending wUh'his moth er, on West Whitner street. This is Dr. Cooley's first visit to-Anderson in three yeanf, and he is being warm ly welcomed by his old friends and acquaintances. Thero are several other iSouth Carolinians in hospitals of Philadelphia, and among them au Anderson county boy. George Hice, formerly of Belton. Capt. R. B. Curry, headmaster of Bailey Military Institute, of Green wood, was a vOsltor in Anderson yes terday morning for n few hours. Capt. Curry stated that thc prospects for a large attendance at the opening of tho institution this fall are splen did, and i is expected that fae school will be taxed to its limit fe take cure of hoso who enter at the beginning of thc next session. Mr. Leo Geisberg, senior member of the firm of Oelsberg Bros., is spend ing his vacation at Hendersonville, stopping at the Kentucky Home Hotel. Andersonians returning from the well known resort Btate that ap parently there are not so many tour ists at Hendcr8onvillo this year as irhial. Among Andersonians who are spending tho entlro summer there is Capt. C. Cullen Sullivan. -o Mr. and Mrs. Harry Cunningham, of Charleston, are vJsil/'ng in Ander(>r aon, the guests of Mr. Cunningham's mother on eWst Market street. They have been making their home in Charleston for the past several 1 mouths, having gono there from Greenville. Mr. Cunningham Inn been very successful in business in Char leston. -o-- i Among other stores that ure un- i dergoing a remodelling in Anderson ; ls that of Mr. R. W. Tribble. The 1 shelves on the left side ore being done away with and instead of these there will be installed new clothing cabinets of tho wall type These will be much more convenient and will do ; ..way with thc old racks, that have been in the center of the store room. -o Ono of tho most Interesting sites in Anderson these days is the big true- j tlon engine of Mr. Osborne pulling two big plows tearing up the streets that are to be graded for the street i paving. Yesterday afternoon this work i was being done on McDuflle street i just above East Whitner and quite a < crowd gathered around there to see tho engine ot wor-?c. It pulls two i Urge steel subsoil' ptows and they i certainly take the ground. It takes i two men t? the plow to hold them > and sometimes one ot the men will 1 get on a plow to weight it down to hold it In the ground. The engine of ' course has no trouble In pulling them, < bul to see bow the plows tear up the ^..d clay ls very interesting. -o-* . ?? Mr. H A, Orr stated yesterday that the paving of the street car tracks . was begun near the square for three 1 reasons; the first w?n> that the ma terial might be hauled over the P. ft N. linea to Orr Mill and thence up the track to where lt waa needed; the second was in omer that this end might be finished first so as not to tie up the Riverside car any longer than was necessary' sad the third waft lo order tba? the work might be out ot the way of the street paving forces ss soon as possible. -o- : South Main street is in a bad con dition and there is no remedy for it ontll tho paving la placed. However, ] there is ? great deal of travelling over lt and accordingly a great deal . of complaint ls heard. It may be ' said that the streets leading to the city from Orr Mill tn the wevt of Main street hare been put In splendid ( condition and these are much better for traffic than South Ham and should This Manhattan Shirt Sale Arouses Great Interest That this is to be a complete clearance is evidenced by the first days selling. We've never seen more eager response to a clearance* of any kind. Really this is a shirt time-never a time when the shirt was so much in evidence. v Never a better time to stock up. All styles, all sizes, all colors, and without color. 4 All Si.So Manhattan Shirts; negligees, sport shirts, dress shirts, with soft or d** 1 C? laundered cuffs, plain pleated or stiff bosoms, now. . ..*P * . * *J AU $2.00 Manhattan Shirts; negligees, sport, outing and dress shirts; soft double tf? 1 ttiX or laundered cuffs; plain, tiny tucked or still bosoms.tP JL .%J\? AU S3.So Manhattan Shirts; silks and French Mercerized fabrics, all with soft 0?O CC double culls, weights for all year service.-.-.?P??\0?? Parcel Post prepaid. " The Store with a Conscieric^ j bc used as much as possible. -:-O Tho lobby or th.' Hotel Chlquola was moved into Its jew quarters yes terday. The move was to have been made last week but owing io thc fact that there was some delay in com pleting Borne of the details relative to tbe change, it had to be postponed. -o-? T. L. Cely .& Company have gained two show windows by the new ar rangement at the Hotel Chiquola. Neither of the windows are very large but there is room enough to display clothing, furnishing, etc. 'Tho win dows face the new lobby'and In be tween them there Is a door conect Ing the store with tho hotel. -o II. A. I. Rosenberg-of this city ls not only a close reader but he ls an historian as well. In the current number of the American Magazine we see where he has written - the editor of that periodical calling bis atten tion to an error which occured In an article in a previous issue of that magazine with referenco to Jewish governors of States in America. Tho article In tho current Issue of the magazine reads as follows: Mr. H. A. I. Rosenberg of Anderson, South Carolina, has called our atten tion to an error in the sketch of Moses Alexander in the June number, whom *re call "The First Jew to he Elected Governor" Mr. Rosenberg writes us: "In 1872 Franklin J. J?w. a native of South Carolina, was D>?cjd governor of South Carolina, the vote being 69,836 against 36,533." -o Ensign Belcher of the Salvation Army stated yesterday that a lady by the name of Miss Guess would be In charge of the local department hero within the nc. i few dav* Mr. and Mrs. Belcher will leave for Rome, Ga., today. One of the. leaders in the great Na tional contest of Hoosier Kitchen Cabinet agents this year ts Peopled Mew Furniture Co. The contest, was the greatest In the history of the Hoosier company Porty five hundred dealers took pari tn towns of every alie and condition More than a million dollars worth ol the famous Hoosier step sayers wer? sold. In writing Peoples New Furnitur? Ho., the Hoosle? Company said: "lt ls a great pleasure tndeod V ti ?end you thia check which you won ii tho Hoosier prize contest during tho spring. The money represented by this check i.-' only a portion of the real advantages we feel that the prize contest has won for you. It Is no small thing io stand among the win ners of one of tile hardest fought prize contests over held in this coun try." Although Peoples New Furniture Co. modestly maintain tlint the Hoo sier sells itself, because of its wonder ful convenience and low price, every ono will join us in congratulating thom on thc successful efforts which haye won this houor for them and An derson. In a personal letter received from Chief Louis Behrens of thc Cuhrles ot ntl recent trip upstate: "Words of mine would fail to express how ton Fire Department ho speaks thus much I regret that my tour of tho State was so abruptly terminated on police patrol and the fire chief's unto, account of the terrible accident to the which necessitated my . return to Charleston after leaving your dear city." j DEATHS \ Mrs. Henry Dunwoody. Nf ws wns received in tho city early yesterday moaning of the death in At* tanto. Ga., of Mrs. Holen Heese Dunwoody, which occurred at 2 o'clock a. m. Funeral, services will be held .in Atlanta this-morning et 10 o'clock and interment will be mado there. Mis.. Dunwoody won ?ho socond. daughter of tho late Mrs. M. ; E. Kecso of thia city. She was 41 years of age and had lived in Atlanta since ber marriage 23 years ago to Mr. Henry Dunwoody. During that time, howe???r, Mrs. Dunwoody has visit ed much In Anderson. She is sur vived by her husband and ono son, Mr. Kees?? Dunwoody, aged 22 years; two brothers, Messrs. Walter Reese of this city and Rogers Kecso of Chicago, and three sisters, Mm. Elisabeth Chandler of Sumter, Mrs. Bertha Wright of Atlanta and Mrs. Desale Hall of Anderson. -, Mrs. Dunwoody had boon lil for some time and six we-ks underwent an operation. Her condition bsa been critical for .the past several days and Mr. Walter Keeso was summoned to Atlanta Monda)' ! Mrs. Dunwoody had many friends in Anderson who wHl learn with sorrow of her death. PROF. GUNTER WILL ADDRESS TEACHERS Today ai 12 O'clock ak West Market Street School Building. .Prof. Lueco Gunter, state rural school inspector, arrived in Anderson yesterday morning, and during thee forenoon, he with Supt, J. B. Felton, inspected too work at foo summer school nt Wfat Market street school building. To?ay at 12 o'clock Mr. Gunter will address the -teachers of the summer school in tho West, Mar ket street r.cvhool "building. The subject of Mr. Gunter's ad dress will be "'Rural Graded schools,'* and all the people are Invited to hear this speech. Mr. Gunter ls well pleased with the summer school and says that he thinks lt has been a great success. Long Distance. Ella-Miss Antique says she -wishes she could step to the 'phone and cali up her trappy college days. Bella-If Bhe did she'd have to em ploy the long-distance phone.-Flori da Times-Union. Keys-Welbora. Miss Blanch Elizabeth Keys and Mr. John M. ."Weiborn were married at Hbo district parsonage yesterday afternoon ot 5:30 o'clock by the Rev. T. G. O'Dell. Mr. Welbcrn ls em ployed nt Todd's Auto shop in this city and Miss Key? ts from Anderson county. Watering, Cattle Before Selling the?. In the. current slsue of Farm and Fireside appears an editorial calling attention to thc fact that there is too much guesswork In grading cattle. Weight of cattle is guessed at by lmyers. A much better plan would be to have thea paid.for on the baa** of dressed weight. Follow?n gis an ex tract from the editorial :' "There is too much guesswork in marketing cattle. "It ls tho custom of most shippers to water their cattle before weighing. Cattle 'are weighed with GO or 60 pounds of water each inside ot them. The man who does not 'swell' hhs stock in this manner loses Ute 50 or 6? pounds each, for the buyers as sume that tte 'swe'.'rinfc' has taken placo. "Thia nv another case of guesswork, and the shipper loses of course. Why sot? As long as tho buyers have to guess they guess cn a saf? beats for themselves. Anybody would."