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THE INTELLIGENCER ESTABLISHED IMO. ?i ? ? ; ? ..Published ?Terr morning except t, monday by The Andereon Intelllgen ' oer at 140 Weet Whltner Street, An ' flnrmin. S. C. fc^-?-' I SEMI-WEEKLY INTELLIGENCER Published Tuesdays and Fridays I lt. M. GLENN....Editor and Manager Entered as second-class matter ; April 28, 1914, at the poet office at Aud&r&on, South Carolina, under the Act ot March 3, 187?. I ?ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHES | Telephone.821 8UBSCBIPT10N BATES DAILY . One Year .$6.00 Biz Months.2.60 fi {Three Months .1.26 i One Month. .42 ? ' One Week . .10 SEMI-WEEKLY j One Year .$1.60 ; Elz Months .76 The Intelligencer le delivered by [ ?arriera in the city. Look at th? painted label on your j. paper. The date thereon shows when ri tko subscription expires. Notice date rj sn label carefully, and if not correct U please notify us at once. 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SUNDAY, JULY 26, 1916. ~~*m~'' WEATHER FORECAST Generally fair Sunday and Monday;. >f 'much chango in temperature. "Anarchy Reigns in Mexico City." jab'trat a new president? lt is .well for tho Russians to burn the bridgea behind them. It you don't believe tho average man .ia above tho average just ask bim. rf' Will Suppress Fatherland.-head line. No, Percy, it'a a newspaper, not .Germany. j Mirror Shows Bad Curve.-head rline. It refers to a curve tir tho Toad, lady. jafc: -o iel glans in Holland are Pitiable Lot.-headline. What about tho Belgians in Belgium? Tho doctors now claim that starchy ^Hfcr ?ause ((onagra. Wo never did ?i norn starch in our pudding any It is said that unmarried negro men ara more in istrhms than thoso who married. Pan-toting cooks ls the t of that. livery man, unless he works in an factory or under an electric fan, w bia bread by tho sweat of bis w these days. News and Courier, observing the Stato Department is in need new counsellor, ?aya it's a ptty sing isn't twins. Wanamaker suggests that thc States, buy Belgian, Would have Uncle Sam go Into the de on?. stof)j nnclness read w^oro a speaker indulged "Hog and Hominy" talk. Hog and tay does talk euro enough, espec whon cotton ts below 10 cents. -o A party named True lo suolng a man hamed Oudd tn the Spevtanburg courts, and tito last we heard the lawyer? woro still chewing tho rag over lt. -president Wilson has revived** the good old domestic habit cf reading aloud to his fatally in the evening. :"What does ho. read" you ask. And 'that's where you guess wrof'i. He doesn't road Gibbon's "Roman Em pire" or Emerson's Essays, or Kant's parifique of Pure Reason" at all. He reads detective stories. THE (?HE ATE lt HEH? Wc listened to a follow telling of ills virtues. He didn't drink, he didn't gumble, he didn't practice immorality and he didn't do a w:;ole lot of other things that his wicked bretberen do. Ile wan proud of himself, und un thinking acquaintances pointed to him us the model young man. It wa? very nice, and fortunate for the young men and fortunate for the community that he hud not soiled hi's moral con stitution . Dut upon Investigation wc found that the young mun was horn and reared in a town that was about as "dry" us the middle of thc Sahara in the midst of a long dry ?noli and that be lind never spent any time in un en vironment where liquor and liquor drinking was common. Gambling wu? almost unknown in the town where this young fellow grew up, und thc brothel was unheard of. Likewise, a great many of ?the pitfalls into which young men fall had ne\?or existed anywhere about that young man. It is very fortunate that the young man is so immaculate. He deserves some credit, but does he deserve any great credit for being so? He had n_?vcr encountered the very temptations which lie boasted he hud not yielded to. Ho had never been put to the test. Had he been put to thc test, und had be withstood each and every one of Chem, then his self praise would be proper. Our Idea of thc hero in thc morai sphere ls thu fellow who has met with these temptations, und perhaps who has fallen a prey to them, but who has regained mis hearings and triumphed over them. He is thc fel low who deserves praise. There's many a slip 'twixt thc cup and thc Hp, and many a slip after the cup has boon to the Hp. FAY THE TRICE We might quote something about the dog and tho sow, hut will not. Anyway tho A nd orson lan s have gone back to crap-shooting and vaudeville, Just Mks any other wicked city. Newberry Observer. As for the former typo of diversion, we presume our Newberry contem poray has reference to tho colored population. When ''crap-shooting" ls made the means of gambling, it is wrong. But when we reflect, that it ia practiced almost exclusively by those who dont realise it ls any great wrong, until they are suddenly ap praised by a squad of blin-coats, and by a race ?with whom "rollin' bones" comes as natural as eating water melon and rodding chicken roosts, we are not Inclined to condemn them without tempering Justice with mercy. As for vaudeville, well a community can gererally bete almost anything it wants, provided it is willing to pay for lt. If Anderson wanta something better than vaudeville, she could have lt, but lt would cost a little moro. If the class of amusements afforded at present does not meet with ap proval, then demand something ot a hlghor order, and then gt ve 1t your support so the one who fathers the amusement ca? pay for it and at thc same time niako a living for himself. CAN SUBMARINES OBEY THE LAW! There ha-.e boen many Instances In the. last taroo or four weeks of sub marine* treating enemy merchantmen according to law. gtying them fair warning bet?re attacking them. And have the submarine crows suffered thereby as tho German government has protested they would? 4'rhero 1J no recaidoj in?-ian ce," says the Now York World, "In which any German submarine has suffered damage or less of life by such con form t'y to law." The porll to the submarine hes been greatly exagger ated. It may fall sometimes in its object, when Jt acts conformably to law, as war vessels have always 00; n liable to, hut lt has no snch excuse as has been given for sinking peace ful ships without warning. "Even if the reverse were the case," remarks the World," the legal situa tion would remain unchanged. Long before submarines were thought ot. merchant ships occasionally resisted visit ..nd search. Sometimes they escaped. Sometimes they fought rack and inflicted serious damage on their pursuers. That was the for tune of war, and nobody dreamed that neutrals must abandon their lawful rights because 'a. belligerent ship o! war had suffered In a conflict with a merchant ship.'* We are told on rood authority tb.i^ soon after the Georgia convict Creen slashed Leo O. Frank's throat peti tions were circulated about Atlanta calling on Governor Harris to pardon Creer.. All of which reminds ns of the old "saying" that you could get 76 p?T cent of the people to sign a petition to hang any Innosent man In the world. WHEN EAIIOlt 1? SCAKCK Tiio real cause of tlvo widespread labor troubles in the country is, in all probability, not "German gold," or even German influence, but a Himple economic fact. I^abor l3 ?carce. Like every other commodity, thc demand for it make? it more valuable. r,u; while tlie price? of other commodities rise automatically in a "war marke:," labor can ?eldom got au increase with out ?triking for lt. lt is undoubtedlly a serious Incon venience to the firm? Interested In war supplies, and to the mercantile interests of the communities where their factories are located, to have the work? amt down by ?trikes. Hut on general principies, the strik ers aro Hcarcely to be blani"d, inas much as their own eo.it of living hus gone np while their wages have not, and inasmuch as their employers-if Will street reports are trustworthy ore muking Immense profit? from tl. ir work. It may irritate other classes of citizens to have returning prosperity endangered by industrial revolts, but lt's natural enough from the stand point of the workmen,, and also of thc disinterested economist. FA It M AND FINANCE The annual banker-farmer confer ence in Chicago recently was taken au a matter of course. And y il it ls only a few years since a small coun try-town banker in Illinois was labor ing to interest the American Hank el's association in agricultural prob lems. So quickly docs an Institution grow when lt fills a genuine need. Every banker in the country, large 01 small, now recognb.es thc intimate relation between farming and finance, and is glad to do what he can to foster rural progress ulong all linen. Tho same hanker who started thc bali a-roi Ung said at the Chicago confer ence : "Wo have led the great movement for country farm demonstrators, ?nd urged ?oil surveys and the necessity for a careful study of tho commerciay fertilizer propaganda. Our commit tees are working for better rural schools, fitted to thc needs of citizen ship and consolidated wherever pos sible. Wc know that commerce and a better marketing system begin or. the country road, and that good Toadt lead In more directions than can he enumerated.. Wo realize that t'.-.c wholesome, prosperous country towri is an absol?to necessity, aud that community building ls one of the bit: needs and tasks ot the nation." STUDENTS WHO EARN TH El It WAY University of Chicago stn lents earn ed last year, through Jobi supplied by thc university employment bureau, the respectable sum of $148,516. And that's only part of the story. There may have boen just as much earned by students who obtained work through their own efforts. ] Tho wage-earning activities of tire students embraced nearly every tradi aud profession. Some of them cam el their college expenses as musi cians or entertainers at receptions dances and theaters. O hers did housework and cooking-about $10, 000 worth. M m with political in clinations worked at thc polls oh elec tion day. Among tho various mea and girls paying their own way were bookkeepers, chauffeurs, clerks, cash iers, conduct?: rt, Janitors, messengers actors, truckmen, salesmen, models, advertising solicitors, teachers, steno graphers abd typists, telephone oper ations, carpenters, plumbers, paper hangers, barbers, translators, tutors ushers, waiters and others less ealiy classified. Altcgethor the employ ment bureau founrt remunerative work for 1,170 st oient?. It ls an Impressive fact that sc many students were able to carn mon ey to pay for .their education. It it 1 still more impressive that thoy were not ashamed ot. doing any honest work, wUh either their beads ot their bands, in the pursuit of learning. That ls the most.distinctive thing aboni American colleges. In an. English university a student, however poor, doesn't dare to soil his hands in "menial work," or even tc work for money'tn any way, to pa j his college expenses. He mast be a "gentleman," wtrich ls to say, ho must be a non-producer; ho must let the "serving classes" do whstevei work bas to be done. Merely by "canvassing for books" in vacation be would lose caste. In his college town, if he goes to a store and buys ? a pair of socks, he doesn't, dare carrj the parcel home himself. It isn't I done." There is no such snobbery in sny American colle**. The most hopeful thing shoat American higher, educa tion la its genuino spirit of democra cy, which permits the student who waits on table for his fellow students to ningle with them socially on term? Of complete equality. Such a system is a guarantee thai tlie uution'fl democratic ideals will be safely ca ur led ?rn by the mea and wo men destined to furnish mont of our future leaders of public opinion. It is a guarantee, too, that the student! will not wander in mazes of imprac tical theory und dreams. Working foi his living In the active world 'luring IIIB college courts? kv. ps a student's fed planted firmly on flic ground and helps to strengthen aud equip him for real life. U ? --1 j A L I N E \ o' DOPE Tile Kev. J. ?I/. Singleton, pastor o: tin .Methodist churches'at Starr and Iva was a vi dior in thc city yester day. Besides being a splendid preach er and an affable gentleman, the Rev. Singleton is something ot an agricul turist. His specialty, is English peas, and early ones at that. It is not an uncommon sight at this time of tho year to ceo os many as a dozen parties of tourists pass through the city enroute north, supposedly to the mountains. It is a still common er sight to see tho general populace, when a strange car passes, to turn and look for the tag at,tile rear that will tell from what /St ito thc tour ists hail. Several cars passed through tho city yesterday, and most of them were from Georgia. There was one party from Mississippi, travelling in a Ford touring car. . o - " It will bo of interest to Baptists of Saluda Association, which meets tills week at Starr, to know that Dr. J. F. Love, corresponding secretary of the Foreign Mission Doard, will bo among the attendants at thc associa tion meeting. Yesterday Mr. Chas. S. Sullivan received a letter from Dr. Love stating that he bad decided to attend the association this year. Mr. Sullivan replied to the letter, giving Dr. Love directions as to .train sched ules, etc. It is expected that lie will arrive here Tuce Jay. '.' Tile letter received from Dr. Love reads a? follows: Richmond. Ya., July 22? 1915. Mr. C. S. Sullivan, Anderson, S. C. . My Dear Brother Sull^an: Sevor al of the brethren of South Carolina have been writing to* me .about com ing to your association.' the Saluda. My present plan ls to leave here Mon day evening for Greenwood. C., where i think I make close connec tion Tuesday afternoon fdr Anderson: \ shall then be ready to go to the as sociation the first opportunity, It yon have more specific . instructions for me as to schedules, etc., I would be obliged if you would let me h?, ve them. I have the sincerest congratulations for tho Anderson church upon its good fortune in sccu' ing my friend and former pastor, Vr. J no. E. White. To have done bett r than this was out of thc question. Yours fraternally, J. F, Love, Cor. Secretary. * -o Tho Rev. John E. White, who. comeB here September 1 os pastor of the First Baptist church, will preach his farewell sermon as pastor of tho Sec ond Baptist church of Atlanta to night Dr. White will preach his fare well sermon at 8 o'clock dn the open air In front of the State capitol. >Io and Mrs. White will be presonted with a beautiful chest of s'lver upon their departure. Dr. White "will pre sent a souvenir boox to each member of tho congregation. The following from Ute Atlanta Georgian with ref erence to Dr. White's farewell ser vlco will be of Interest hy Hy: Dr. John E. White will hold his last services as pastor of the Second Baptist church Sunday evening. Ou September 1 Dr. White will enter up on .the pastorate of the First Bap tist church of Anderson, S, C. Sunday morning thc Bible . school will be given over to a presentation service to Dr. and Mrs. White. Rep resentativos ot othor Bible schoolB ot Atlanta will make three-minute ad dresses ot farewell. A beautiful chest of sliver will be presented to the re tiring pastor and his wife. At the ll o'clcok service Dr. White will uellyor a farewell address and prevent a sou venir book to every member of tho congregation. At 8 o'clock Sunday night Dr. White will preach ho last rerraon tn Atlanta in the open slr in front of the capitol. The public ls Invited to these services. , Six Jewelry ?rummers, carrying ?Mnes Valued at |300,000 have visited the Jeweler* In Anderson during the past two days. Some or them were loose diamond dealers and they had Atones valued at several hundred dollar* The feet that ?U ot theso It requires more than push to progress in this world, it requires an eye to the future to keep off the rocks." If you'll keep an eye on our future adver tisements, it will help you to .keep off the rocks of extravagance and give push to your personality, character to your looks, all of which tends successward. Our showing of summer suits is a sight worth studying-the variety is some sight. Palm Beach suits in new shades $6 to $10. Mohair and Crash suits $8.50 to $12.50. Thin wool suits $10 to $20. You can't be cool unless comfortable; you can't be comfortable unless cool. Nothing to "sweatover" if you come here. tMlTrr '""rr^iTTnrTiiiii>itJi ^ "Toe Siam with a Conxknet Jiicn have been here lu one week speaks well for the Jewelers and their trade in this county. -o . Tho Pendleton Farmers' Society Booster Day ot Soiieca Friday proved to he a rousing success. A Dumber of new members were secured, among them being a life member, paying his $10.00 fee. A number of others signi fied their intention of becoming life members. . The Seneca meeting being such a success, nil who can are requested to attend the' Pie-kens County Chautau qua at Central, S. C., on Tuesday, July 27th and try to make this even u greater success. ' And last but not least tho society hopes that at Iva, Williamston and brough thc banks of the county bf Anderson that it may surpass even all others in he way of membership, and this can be done by everybody getting i busy. --o Mr. Will McCailey of Anderson, R. F. D. No, 7, wa? exhibiting in thc city yesterday some alfalfa grown on his fama and it was some of the best over seen in this section, measuring near ly three feet helghth. Mr. McCarley Bays that ho has about an acre which ho sowed last /September and since that time ho has had to cut lt three times, averaging about a ton to the acre at each time. McKinney's Spring is getting to be a very popular place these days for small picnics and outings.- Two or three times each week some affair is given out there and no better place to ?pend a few hours can be found around Anderson. . The pond out there is also fine for swimming and parties may be seen there every, afternoon taking a dip. Both the young ladies and the young mea are taking advantage of this splendid place and lt proving the de mand in Anderson .? for a first class swimming pool where thc people can go and* spend a few hours in bath ing. Mr. McKinney has spent several hundred dollars in having the pond and spring fhtod up and he limits its use to his friends. Although he has been offered a handsome sum for thc use of tho placo he has declined to do this, preferring to have it for his own use and that of ?his friends. The spring bas been fixed up with cement and benches and a Joggling boar* have been p ovided under tbe large trees which are growing nearby. Someone, however, either does not appreciate his hospitality or else is Jealous because he is not allowed the use of the pond. Recently tho boat has been taken from the boat hou?o and been disfigured and Injured. Sev eral bathing suits have also been taken from the boat house and all ef forts to locate them have failed. Mr. McKinney says that he will have 'to place someone around close by td* iwatch the pond in order that the guilty parties may be apprehended. Why Actors Like the M*?!eff. In the August Woman's Home Com panion a campaign for better moving pictures is carried on. A Hst of films ls recommended to families. - In the department there also appears an ar ticle entitled "The Newest Motion Pic ture. Star.". This is an account of Geraldine Parrar, who is to appear tn the movies. ? A message from Miss Farrar ls included. In tbe course ot tho article about the entrance of this famous opera sieger Into Hie movies there is tho following explanation pf wliy actors like t ie movies: "Lovo o? art and a high salary are not the only inducements which haye .brought nearly all of the successful actresses and actors into this new l-i ?Aistry. To have the regular week ly 'ghost walk' (an theatrical people call pay day- during the rehearsal of call pay day, during tho rehearsal of actual filming of it is a unique ex perience in the life of even a star. Moreover, in case of yearly contract, the actors ure paid fifty-two weeks In the year. Even popular stage stars do not average six months of work a year. During tho other six monti)?, rehearsing included, they are financially responsible for themselves. "Tho privilege of seeing the sun rise, of enjoying bracing breezes, healthful outdoor work, and gofn? to bcd early are luxuries unknown to tho average stage favorite. She may be forced to make her way Over dan gerous rocky mountain paths until she ends her day's work at sunset dangl ing over a precipice on a thin rope, but this, to many .young enthusiasts, ls net work, lt is a fascinating adven ture. "Better still, the actor need not worry about lines or cues. He can react naturally to thc emotions creat ed by the scene. He eau fill himself with the ideas he ls seeking to Inter pret, and not with the combination of words prepared for him by someone else. HBs stage artlflcally ?Ups off like a' tinseled garmen* " How to Tell When lt is Going to Kain In the August Woman's Home Com panion, I'.'jilin Lynde Harri, writes a highly entertaining and exceedingly practical article entitled "Let's Talk About the Weather." Hp tells how to guard against lightning, how to treat punplo who have been struck by light ning* how to tell when lt ls noie * to rain and so on. On the subject 01 pre dating rain he, writes in part as fol lows: . "There aro plenty of soundly scien tific weather signs that aro right be fore our eyes and vouched for by the best meteorologists. For instance, the 'ning around the moon,' which is pro duced, by a thin, ftinily cloud made up of minute particles of icc-a state of things n-)t built to last. Father some unlooked for commotion will put a stop to it in a different manner, or it will pour 'cats and dogs' within threo days at most. In eighty-six cases out of a hundred; the rule holds good. A still better sign ls the 'ricg around the sun.'. "This ls er lenee, pure and simple, and so is tho old maxim: "Tho farther the sight, tho nearer the rain.' lt is not pessimism Oat makes people along the coast predict a downpour when Oiey can pi k cut the sept: rate houses on a faraway Island, ov "copie In mountainous regie" ? ??1! xl "too good to las',' when a distant ir; ii, generally invisible. .jiues intu? view They are shrewd meteorologic in making these predictions, md also when a rainstorm is brewing. "Ot all nice, convincing weather ?:'.?-ns, however, a 'sickening sky' is pretty nearly the most reliable. When. Che deep warm blue grows p?>e:, an i th?n whitish, and your spirits drop, and shadows fray at tho edges' and dis appear", then you have a sickening sky. Bal?n is not being hrczgnt up ready made from afar, lt it* being manufac tured directly overhead. "The color of tho sky, then, ls* a fairly trustworthy sign in and of itself, and so ls the color of the clouds. In tensely white clouds against an in tensely blue sky mean bright weather ahead. Grayish .clouds on a lightish blue foretell rain." Phoebe Foster, vrtw v*H hove Um leading role in "Back Home" when it is presented in New York, says that if-your tongue clings: to the root of your month when you're interviewed, and you never think of anything bril liant or scintillant Gil after the in terview has already been ' published, the only hope for yon is to go in for seriuus and reflective attitudes a boo' the drama, and thlnV up your line o: talle beforehand. She surmises, fur ther, that much of the solemnity of ?B- world bas its bash) th Just Oik* ability to talk "on your feet," Hew to Ile Su?o From Lightning. * In the August Woman's Home Com panion, Rollin Lynde Hartt writes an intcnselly interesting page entitled "Let's Talk About ihe Weather." Ho tells what Hie signs of rain are and he also describes some of the phe nomena o? thunder and lighting. Ile says that lighting hits cows aliener than people, barns oftener than houses, country dwell inga of tened than city dwellings, trees at the edge of a wood of tened'thau those in tho thick of lt, oaks oftener tha nniaples, and human beings outdoors often than human beings indoors. He then gives the following advice as to what to do in case of lightning; "Run Tor a house-not a barn. Once Inside a house, stay there. By actual count, it is fourteen times ar. safe as outdoors. ' "Outdoors," lt ls another tale, for there you-may lie crazy enough to seek shelter under trees. Don't misuuder stand mo when I tell which trees aro most dangerous-all * aro dangerous, none safe-and rny only object ls to drop a hint to people who are about to pitch a tent in the woods and who, con sequently, risk being caught out. - at night and unable to run for hhelr Uvea. With tfe proportion of hits Indicated the Hst follows: "Oaks, 54; poplars, 21; elms, 14; walnotjS. ll; firs, 10; -willows, 7; pines. 6; as'.iefj, 6; Peare. t; ciicrrics, 4; ap ples %; birches, 1." Are Birds Decreasing In Numbers? ? contributor to tlie current issue of Parm and Fireside saya: "Here in southern Maine the. birds of greatest Moluc to farmers appear to be growing fewer in numbers every year. "Near my homo is a beautiful grove ot' hardwood trees in which many birds have sung much. "These forest choirs are made up of the. voices of thrushes, robins, blue birds, Jays. woodpeckers, cuckoos, whippoorwills, and the lesser notes of crickets, tree toads, and locusts. "From the marshy places In tho nearby pasture comes tho bullfrog's deep bassoon. "Ono of the worst bird destroyers in our locality ls the duck hawk, hawk, which follows the birds ?in all their, turnings as they try to escape their enemy on tho wflng. " Footilght Flashes. There was a special holiday matinee of "Twin Beds" at th eHarrls Theatre on the afternoon of July 5th. This in /.mitab'kw farce by Margaret Mayo and Salisbury Field, which is now the s?lo survivor of all .tile plays Which startet! their run, lust August, VI: celebrate its fOQth performance next week. .Philadelphia, .'a.-'Henry 8. Bond, chemist of Wilmington, Del., has pei fectod an invention whereby carbonic acid gas is purified by chemical sub-, stances. It 4s thought thc invention will increase the practicality of sub marines. Bond remained in nn air tight compartment more than seven hours, although, under ordinary cir cumstances a man. could not nave stayed In the compartment toro than three hours. Dorothy Abbott, who will play a dif ficult roi?*. In Roi Cooper Mogrue's -new play, "Under Fire," when tt opens in September, was the original "guilty shop girl" In "Within the Law," whose scene, with tho Inno cent "Mary Turner"* wate, psychologi cally, one of the finest in the play. v"? C. Aubrey Smith, leading man in "The Life" for Margaret Iillngton, which will begin Its tour of fifty weeks at Atlantic City next week, says that ?here is only one theme iii the theatre which has never failed, and never nan fall, namely, that of self-sacrifice. *~ In the Weat Indies a large cater piller, found on tho palm tree, ls es teemed a table delicacy, while the edible nests of Java swallows are sq rich a dainty that the Ingredients of a dish will cost es much ss f 76. To convert Centigrade to Fahren heit multiply by ?. divteu the result by 5, and then add 32.