The Camden weekly journal. [volume] (Camden, S.C.) 1865-1866, March 30, 1866, Image 1

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' H )' . * x . ... . : ^43- ^ f '^ fnTTm ??????? __ ' I ! I ' % K. . r. * # . , ' .. VOLUME XXIV. CAMDEN, S. C? FRIDAY MORNING, MARCH 30,1866. NUMBER 38. J. T HEESHMAN?Editor. Rates Jtor Advertising: jror ODe Square?ten lines or less?ONE DOLLAR and FIFTY CENTS for the first insertion and ONE DOLLAR for each subsequent. Obituary Notices, exceeding one square charged at advertising rates. Trannsient Advertisements and Job Work MUST Bli PAID FOR IN ADYV ANCE. ' No deduction made, except to out regular iadvertsinir patrons. {Terms of subscription for one year $3,00 in advance; if not paid within three months from the time of subscribing, $4,00. fc? ??? ?. THE tOlHNEl. BT JOHN" G. SAiE. It was in my foreign travel, At n famous Flemish inn, That I meta Btouti9h person With a very ruddy skin; And his hair was something snndy, And was done in knotty curls, Abd.was parted in the middle, In the manner of a girl's Ho was clad inx^iequered trousers, And his coat was of a sort To suggest a scanty pattern, It was bobbed so very s-hort, A ifd h"s cap was very li tie. Such as soldii-i s often use; -Ajjd ho wore u p,ir of gaiters, And extremely heavy shoes. I addressed the man in Knglish A,)U he answered in the same, T hough ho spoke it in a fashion That I thought a Iitt 1.- lr.rn ; For the aspirate was missing * Where"the letter should have been, But where'er it wasn't wanted. Ho was sure to put it in ! "When I spoke with admiral on Of St. lVter's might}' dome, lie remarked, "'fis really uolhing To the sigh's we 'avc at "ontel And glared upon his honor? Though of cours , 'lw;s very queer? Vl.ni l.n if tlm RnnimiK \?d tlie hart of making beer!-' Then we talked of other countries, And he sn.d that he had heard Unit Hamerieans spoke Hinglish, Bat he deemed it quite linhsnrd; Tet he felt the deepest. Ii interest In the missionary"work, And would liki* to know if GiOrgia Was iti Boston or Xcw York "When I left the tnaii in gaiters, ll?-'was grumbling o'er his gin, At tin* charges of the hostess Of that famous Flemish inn; And he looked a very Dritor.. (So, methinks, I seo hiftt slill), As lie p.) k>'ted tlie Candle That was mentioned in the hill! *Tli Call Around and Bay." What a World of woe is contained in these few words to the poor aitizau and mechanic! "I'll call around and pay," says the rich to avoid the trouble of going to his desk to get the necessary funds, and the poor mechanic is obliged to go lionic to disappoint liis ?iiiuiii(.ii, and all who depend upon him for their due. It is an easy matter to woik; the only real glory in this life is an indcpcu dent Idea of being able to sustain yourself by the Jaboi of your own hands, and it may be easily imagined what rushing force there is in, "I'll call aronud and pay," to the laboring man who depends on that pay fur subsistence. If those who couhi pay would pay at once, it would place hundreds and thousands in a condition to do likewise, and would prevent much misery and distress. Later from Europe by the^Steamship Germania The marked and remarkable impression produced in Europe by President Johnson's wise and statesmanliko policy is a feature of the news. The Lon don Times speaks of the President's veto message in terms of the highest eulogy, ana the French Empress, her self possessing administrative ability of no mean order, is reported as speaking in terms of amazement of the ability displayed by the tailor President of the United States. 'ENGLISH OPINION AS EXPRESSED BY TEE LONEON TIMES. lie President of the United States *has just refused his assent to a bill ^passed by both Houses of Congress, rand has thus brought the Executive 'and Legislative powers of the Republic into diroct collision with each other. 'This exercise of authority he has justified in a long and elaborate message, -of which it is not, we think, too much ~-to say that it establishes, completely - and absolutely, the wisdom of his decision. In the country the courge and decision exibited by Mr. Johnson will "confirm the respect in which his policy has been held, and will entitlo him to credit as one of the ablest statemon whc -have ever conducted a great nation successfully through a perilous crisis by "Synness, moderation and wisdom. A Reminiscence of the Xearsageand Alabama Fight. A writer iu the Condiill'Jifa^rtsww, who has had opportunities of conversation with some of Semroes' old crew, gives the following interesting reminiscence of the fight between the Alabama and the , Kearsitgc: "I thought you had been in the Con* federate navy?" "I was,', said Aleck; "I was with Scmnies everywhere lie went. I was in the naval Drigade and blockade running, and on the Alabama ail the while he commanded her." "Cut not 1 when she sunk, I suppose," I rejoined. "Well, I was, and was picked up with him by the Dmhound." "It was a pretty sharp fight, wasn't it ?" I suggest* ingly asked. "It was that." replied Aleck, but he didn't care about enlarging. "I suppose that it was the eleven-inch shell that did her business?" "Oh, no," said he, coming to a kind of confessional, "we never bad any chance; we never had lo gunners to compaie with the Kearsage's. Our gunners fired by routine, and when tliev bad the gun loaded * - i Tl..* ?1,nn??A fll0 nreo it uuuu. mcv uoci buni>g?<i, elevation of their guns all the fight, and the Kenrsnge was working up to us all the while, taking advantage of every tune she was hid by smoke to work a little nearer, ami then her gunner took aim for every shot.'' "Then it isn't true that the Alabama tried to board the Kear" sage?" "No, sir; she did brr host to tret away from lu r from the time the fight commenced. \\ u knew well that if we g??i in range of her Dahlgren howitzer* she would sink us in ten minutes. "Hut,' I asked, "dont you believe that Senium* supposid he would whip the Krarsage when he went out to fight her?,* "No; ho was bullied into it, and took good care to leave all his valuables on shore, and had a tile presortcr on (hioiigli the light. 1 saw him put it on, and I thought if it was Wise in him it wouldn't be foolish in me, and put on oue too. When Seinmcs saw that tlie ship was going d?wu, he told us all to swim who eould, and was the first to jump into the water, and we all made for the l)ccrhotind. I was a long way ahe.td of Sen Hies, and whcti I nunc up to the IleirlmiHid's boat, they a>ked me if I ? l.iiftii-n tin>v would take rue | ^ItlS ipi tlllli. r> |WIV in. I that, I wasn't mitt then I hey asked nib what'I was ontlie Alabama '' Said I, 'no* matt' r what I was on the Alabama. 1 shall lie a dead man soon if you tlon't take me i?.M They asked me a mi in if I was an officer or a seaman, and wouldn't take me in until I fold them that I w.'s uu < ffietr." "But," tnid 1, 'did the;.' r.ru ' y iifn e t?> pi. k up common seamen, and letfvc them to drown "Tlicy did Hm\" replied ho wrathfully, and probably not very correctly ; '-and as soon as liiey had Sei-mcs on board they made trucks as fa-t as they knew how, and left every'n.Iv ??lsr to drown or lc picked up by the Kearsagc." Remarks of Hon. A. Burt lion . A. lh.it closed his argument in the Stowers case with these words: "My task is finished. I have done. Rut I will not resist the impulses of mv nature, hy auditing to say how earnestly I lament the murder of that youthful guard and deeply I regret that the'drama of Brown's Ferrv was enacted within the borders of my State. livery emotion of my own heart tell tne it was prompted by no animosity to the Government whose flag whs borne by the guard, w un their arms, the people of South Carolina have laid down their resistance. A high priuci]?Ie and a great cause have been decided against them, by the last and highest argument of nations. They acquiesce in their fortune, and will abide their fate. With a heart that was never fa.se, and an honor that was never stained, they have pledged submission to the conqueror, and they invoke the God of Heaven to witness with what faultless fidelity it shall be rendered. Mercy is not the attribute of thc^sword, and they make no appeal and utter no complaint. They crouch not to the conqueror with prayers for pity. With no spirit of dc fiance, but with no tone of despair, they say to him : 'Strike, but hear.' You are the representatives of a great and virtuous Government, in a crushed and conquered country. Your word is law, and i ?..I nnwpr Remember justice w... CM... ? graces and equanimity adorns the ruler of a mighty nation. We look with confidence to one, and with hope to the other." The papers are almost all publishing a statement directly the reverse of the truth in regard to the orders recently issued in South Carolina relative to the lands granted for three years to the freed- ( men by General Slicnnan. The order is , that the owners may have possession (the I title to stand as it is) where they make with the freedtnen contracts, approved by the Frcedinen's Bureau, to remain as la1 borers. If the frcedmcn refuse to make ' such contracts, they will be dispossessed. ' If the owners so refuse, the freedmen will remain in possession. Charleston Xorcs. , The Attempted Assassination of Maximilian. The particulars concerning the late attempt to assassinate Maximilian are fur? nishccl in a correspondence from Mexico to the New York Heraldw follows : ''The day during Maximilian's last 80" journ atCuernavaca, while walking about, followed at a short distance by one of his staff officers, the attention of the latter was excited by the suspicions movement of a man who appeared to be doggiDg the Euiperor, stopping when he stopped, and gradually approaching closer and closer to him. Finally, when the incli* vidual had got close to his Majesty, the Btaff officer rushed forward and seized him. Upon searching him a loaded r8volvcr was found concealed uudi.r his coat. He was of course arrested; but it is reported that he was shortly afterwards released by order of the Emperor, who, as rumor hasjt, said to the Minister of Justice, 'I do Dot think that my life is in danger; the people of Mexico love mo too well!' What a strange liallucina fcion!" Reverse of Fortune. The effects cf the recent war in changing the fortunes and relations of many of our citizens, says the New Orleans Picayune, are brought home to us every day, in many striking and even romantic forms. A few days ago, in a ease before one of our district co .its, which involved an inquiry into the solvency of a security, one of the witnesses stated that he knew the security was hopelessly insolvent bclore the war, whereupon the judge remaiked very seusibly and truly: "The furlimes and positions of many of our people had been reversed by tbc effects of the war; many who before tbc war were and bad been for many years wealthy, were now hopelessly insolvent, and many who had struggled for nearly their whole lives against poverty and adverse fortune, were now in easy and affiueut cirerinstances." A distinguished attorney engaged in the ease, s'uted that he could cite an instance within his own ex polio, nee, confirmatory of the justice of his honor's remark. iuiusel?_had. .been, quite, easy and comfortable before the war; but when lie returned to the city without a dollar in his pockets ami applied to his former m-h clients to pay some fees due him, he found that they were as poor .as he was; a/id the only person who <ame to his assistance and promptly placed him in funds was a man whom lie had known as an insolvent for twenty years. Masonic. A* A..mm! f'.iinvnnntinn of the XXb lliu ikjuiuwi vv?>< Most Excellent Grand Royal Arcli Chapter of South C'aroliua, liolden in Masonic Hall Wednesday, the 14th inst., the following Companions were j elected olficers for the Masonic year ensuing : Companion A. G. Mackoy, M. D., of Charleston, M.\E.\ Grand High Priest. Companion B. Push Campbell, of Laurens, M.-.E.-. Deputy Grand High Priest. Companion Pev. T. S. Arthur, of Greenville, P.\E.\ Grand King. Companion M. P . Bartlett, of Charleston, R.-.E.-. Grand Scribe. Companion Rev. M. A. Sawyer, of Bluckville, Most Rev. Grand Chaplain. Companion C. F. Jackson, of Columbia, R.\E.\ Grand Treasuror. Companion Ebenozer Thayer, of Charleston, E.\E.\ Grand Secretary. Companion C. S. Faust, of Hamburg, E.\ Grand Captain of the Host. Companion II. H. Muller, of Charleston, E.\ Grand Royal Arch Captain. Companion Thos. Allison, of Charleston, Grand Sentinel' Companion It. S. Brune, of Charleston, Chairman of the Committeo on Foreign Correspondence. The next Annual Grand Convocation will be holden, Deo Volentc, in Charleston, on the Tuesday after the second Monday in February, 1867. Notwithstanding the extreme destitution caused by the march of Sherman, our town to-day presents a business aspect that augurs well for the future.? Well filled stores are open in every direction, and the urbanity of business dispatch of our merchants are really refreshing. "Hotel Range," " Gerig's Range" and " Bank Range" are all crowded with everything, useful and ornamental. The dismal scene from the Court House to the Odd Fel-1 lows Hall is relieved by the lively in- [ terest imparted to what may be termed " Old WinnsDoroy or loatpuruuuembraced between the Market and the old Post-office. Stores new, but orprimitive style, are going up in the burnt district. May their shadows never grow less.? Winnsloro" News. Two fellows recently crawled up under the depot at Newport, bored a hole up through the floor and into a puncheon of whiskey drew off sixty gallons, which they carried away with them, and tot the rest of the fluid to waste. ^ The Emancipated Negro. Mr. Munro, the British Consul at Surinam, in a report to the Foreign Office, describes the immediate effec t of emancipation on the negro slaves in the Dutch colony. On the 1st of July 1863,, the freedom of the slaves was promulgated, and, the right and privileges of freemen were accorded to them. " The negro population received the boon without any great signs of exultation; the day passed over even with more stillness than'a Sabbath. The agricultural laftortrs did mot so readily turn out to work, and when they did, it was only to work what they pleased, and that generally was poorly done. Many of the people, when the time of contracting with the owners of the estates was appointed, left their former homes, and took to squatting in, the bush and abandoned plantations and grounds, on the borders of creeks in the neighborhood of towns, where they led a life of comnarative idleness, of little use to them selve and less to the community at large, returning to a state of gross heathenism, practicing and enjoying the superstitious African dances with all their immorality. Their wants being but few, are easily supplied from a bountiful soil, forests teaming with game, and the rivers and swamps abundantly stocked with fish, which require but little exertion to procure. The negro population who have remained on the estates do as little work as possible, which tells greatly on the crops; they do little else than reap the fruits of former year's labor, planting but little for the future." AmericaEDrst Speaking of a grand masquerade ball lately given at tho Tuileries, the writer says: The grand scene of the evening consisted in a magnificent procession representing; the five parts of tho world, Europe, \ Asia, Africa, America and Austria, each personified by a lady, and followed respectively bv a gorgeous train of all tfie different nations composing eacbf division of the earth. The cost and]-trouble of getting up such a display were immense. A grand rehearsal: by the chief actors took place "the day previous. TUe Emperor ancl Empress announced their intention to arrive at 10 o'clock, and at 10 1-2 all tno periormers were siimmuuuu mj ue ready dressed and in their places, to pass before them. All was ready at the apimintod hour and the effect was superb. Of all the group, that of America was acknowledged to bo the most splendid. America was represented by Miss Cartir in emblematic costume, reclining in the hammock borne between two palmetto trees, and followed by a long train of fair Americans attired in over}- variety of nativo eostumo, and among whom I cannot forbear mentioning by name as most conspicuous for grace and elegance of attire, Miss Torrance, the Misses Mason, the Misses Egerton, Miss Penuiman, Miss Beckwith, Mrs. liiggs the Viscountess Fabriau, (late Miss Phelan). Notliing could exceed the' exquisite coup dc'ceuil of tho scene; and on all sides loud murmurs of applause greeted these fair representatives of the New World, as being first in beauty, as their husbands and broth ers have just proved themselves the hrst in vdlor. Popularity of Gen. Lee. When General Leo was in this city a short time ago he sat for his picture at Brady's gallery. The fact became known, of course, and ever since Mr. Brady has beou overrun with orders of the picture. It would seem that almost every family in Washington, and many in Baltimore, wish to have hanging in their parlors a representation of the form and features of the great Confederate chieftain, to judge from the rush there has been for copies of the portrait. The latter, of course, is all that could be desired in the way of artistic excellence. Straws show the direction of the wind, and it is very evident that if the time ever conies when the American people will be allowed to manifest the real feelings of their hearts they will confer upon General Lee such a testimonial of their affection as will put to the blush the disgusting toadyism that is lavished upon Gen. Grant. The Northern Frontier. Secretary McCulloch received a telegram on Tuesday from the Canadian Minister of Finance, requesting that the provincial authorities be permitted to station officers along the railroads on the American side of the border to examine baggage and freight destined for Canada. The Secretary, in reply, sent the following telegram to the Collector of Customs on.the Northern frontier :?"Allow the Canadian authorities to place officers at railroad points on our side to examine baggage and freight destined fur Canada. It is undeastood that we have similar privaleges in Canadu." Lip-service is considered discreditable to a Christian, but it is a delightful thing between two lovers. 1 Extensive Confiscation of Distilleries by the Government?Death of a Detective. Owing to the suspicion for some time entertained by the authorities, Government detectives, under the direction of Mr. Lewis, City Revenue Agent, made a raid, on Friday afternoon last, upon thirty distilleries in this city, and found most conclusive proofe of fraudulent returns in each. Suspicion was excited by the fact that liquors have been retailed for some time post in this city for less than the ordinary duty per gallon, and also from the fact that the revenue receipts were not in proportion to the consumption, great caution and vigilance has for a considerable time been exercised by the detectives in order to insure certain discovery of the actual state of affairs in this particular, and their efforts have^so^far been crowned with success. The Jtlon. v. u. Whittman, Deputy Commissioner of Internal Revenue came here for the purposo of assisting, and brought with him special detectives. The distilleries seized aro located up town, and it appeared that the practice of evasion has been in existence for a long time. In one case it is shown that at least seventy barrels were turned out each month, while the revenue returns only show two barrels in the same time. Various modes for evasion have been brought into practice, and in one case what was supposed to be a soap boiling establishment turns out to have been a distillery. There are in this city alone upward of a thousand distilleries, nearly all of which find means of defrauding the Government to unlimited extent During the investigation, an untoward and horrible event occurred in the awful death of Mr. W. A. Griffith, one of the detectives. It appears that tho distillery of Mr. Sauger, Abatior place, West Thirty-ninth street, hod been seized on a charge of defrauding the Government, and that while making an investigation, Air. Griffith oponed a trap door which he presumed to lead to a cellar. Instead of this It turned out to be a vat, eight feet in depth and full of liquor. ' Immediately the unlhruiuaxe uffiiier mil in and was at once suffocated. Deceased lived in Jersey City and had a large family, His body was recovered and removed to the Dead House, at the Bellevue Hospital.?New York Neica. Names of months. Tho names of the months were given by the Romans. January, the first month, was so called from Janus, an ancient king of ; Italy, who was defiled after his death, I and is derived from the Latin word, Ja' narius. | February, the second month, is derivj ed from tho Latin word, Februo, to puI rify, hence Februarius; for in tliis month tho ancient Romans offered up expiatoj ry sacrifices for tlie purifying of the people. , March, the third month, anciently the first, is derived from tkejword Mars, i the God of war. i April is so called from the Latin ' word Aprilus?opening; because in this month the vegetable world opens and buds forth. May is so called from the Latin word ] Majores; so called by Romulus, in respect toward the senators. June, from the Latin word, Junius, or the youngest sort of people. July, the seventh month, is derived : from the Latin word Julius, and so i named in honor of Julius Caesar. August, the eight month, was so called in honor of Augustus, by a decree ; of the Roman Senate. September, October, November and ' December, are derived from the Latin j words, Septem, Octo, Novem/^and De| cem. Gen. Grant not a Radical, but a Democrat Senator Wilson, of Massachusetts, closed his speech in opposition to the President, a few days since, as follows: "Two years ago, in a trying hour of the country, we placed a great soldier at the head of all our armie?; and he lead the armies to victory,', and the country to peace. Perhaps A patriotic and liberty-loving people, if disappointed in their aspirations and their hopes may again turn to that great captain, and summon him to marshal them to I victory." This does not imply a threat on the part of Congress to use military force against the President; Mr. Wilson is merely looking about for a Presidential candidate in 1868; and he looks of course, into the Democratic ranks. Mr. Wilson is the only New England man that will venture to place at the head of affairs a representative man of the North-west, and the only radical who will look for a candidate among men of Democratic education and antecedents. Think of Chase, and Stanton, and Butler throwing up their caps for Grant? Albm\y Argui. A mcst^remarkable Case. ?A Body which lias beefl in the vault for a Month : : Still Wfcftn The following is undoubtedly one of the most remarkable cases that we have heard o? and is creating considerable, excitement among parties who have witnessed what we are about jto relate. On the 5 th of February last, Miohael King, about seventeen year* Of..-age, . was killed at Oakland, by Jjeing struckon the head with:? stoke which wasdrawn from the ground by an unruly horse. Tw;o days after the fetal accident, and when the body was about to be buried, the relatives of Jkiag thqiyrhtf that they noticed evident signh of life, and the body wasTemoved to thehoifee, where it was kept for several days.' A report got into circulation at the time to the effect that the body had .come to' life. After keeping the body several days it was removed to tSe lower graveyard and placed in a vault, where it now is, ana it nas oeen raitea by nun-' dreds of our citizens. The body retains its natural appearance, is limber and warm, aft being dead and in-the graveyan! one month. We have heard no reason assigned for this strdnge .phenomenon.?Louisville Democrat. : r Brigham Young's Message. ; Brigham Young persists in claiming, the Territory of Utah as his own judicial district, irrespective of the cuutrol of the United States Government. He calls it the "State sf Deseret" and under date of January 22d, issues a document from the "Executive Office" which he designates a Message. He : takes the ground that, although the Territory has not been recognized as a State by the General Government it r will not be long before it will win its way to place and power. Settlements are continually extending and a; wider traffic has been opened up. He leave* the solution of the question as to how long it will be proper for the Mormon* ; to submit to have their constitutional, '' rights and franchise withheld from - Ul>oi?4a a TTl^liui DentiilJ^ 'mill ' """ era it an aetoif great injustice that the i Territory should not be the recipient of the same Government patronage that ii : extended to other Territories of less i importance. : ??t Monthly Statement of Trfiaaiirer Sninnfir. The statement of Treasurer Spinuee for the month of February, which was sent to the Secretary on Saturday, exhibits the total amount standing to hit credit in the Treasury and with the sev- . cral Assistant Treasurers and designated depositories to be as follows: Amount on deposit in coin, $75,870.878.18; total amount on deposit, $165,878/237.99; drafts drawn and payable, but not yet reported paid, $10,625,587-.. 77; balance subject to draft, $156,867,366.11. The statement also shows that the receipts of the Government from all sources, during the month of February, were $68,498,094.50, while the disbursement amounted to $52,112,772.19, leaving an available balance over and above expenditures of $6,385,822.31. ? - The New Hamshire Elections. TU/i nlonfinna in Vow TTnmoliil'o Uofc A irv V?VV*IWM? v .. Tuesday resulted in favor of the Repubi lican party. Governor Sraythe was re* elected by between 5,000 and 0,000 majority. In the State Legislature the Re* publicans have ninejont of twehreUenatori, and about one hundred majority in the House. This election may be looked upon as an endorsement of the act of thft Stevens' wiog in Congress. The Demos crats took a firm and decided stand ? ' support of President Johnson, and their defeat is an evidence of the prevailing sentiment in New llarasbire. It is rea* sonable to believe that the remit Of thi? election will Lave a marked effect on elections in other States, and will also exert much influence on the coarse of members in Congress.?Charletfvn Ccn rier. Compliment to the Sex. The late King of the Belgians gave the following opinion as to the ability of a woman to assume a different station "I cannot but admire the natural facility with which women enter into the spirit of any part they may be called upon te plav in the great drama of hnman life; for to women to acquire taste, too, and even talent, is as easy as to put on a new dress; they are as unconstrained and as much at their ease in the robe of koe or of cashmere as in the russet gown, and, within a month after her metamorphosis, no trace of the homble village girl will be seen in la grand? dame de la Cour." Wlien are soldiers like good i Wten th?y won't shrink.