Camden journal. [volume] (Camden, South-Carolina) 1852-1852, May 11, 1852, Image 2
From ike Georgia Telegraph.
Parent* should look well to the
School Books of their Children. i
We are no alarmists, and heartily contemn j t
the man that habitually snuffs danger in the f
distance; nor are we morbid on the subject of 1
politics, morals,or religiou. We profess to think, s
feel, and act in all matters pertaining to the well 1
being of the community in which we live, as it t
Incomes a plain-minded man to think, feel, and c
act We have no quarrel with that class of peo- t
pie living iu non-slaveholding States, who, hav- s
ing been trained from the parental knee to loathe j.
the institution of Slavery in the Southern States, 1
are to be pitied. Their bias against Slavery hav- 1
?" * ?mnMnfo<l tinmi \'nw 111- I 1
iig ui'l'u trai uu|/n.iwv* .V. ^
'tare .is to make its abhorrence a sentiment with c
them, they are wholly morbid upon the subject;
but, this morbidness ? rather their misfortune j
than their fault. They may be said to be Abolitionists,
by birth, education, and habit. Whilst
we deplore this condition of the public mind in c
the Free States, without censuring the masses ; (
we conceive that the politician ; and preachers (
of morals and religion of the Theodore Parker j
regime, who continue to fan the flame of fanati- ^
cism amidst an already deluded people, within ]
their own preciuts, and who, not being content- r
ed with the perpetual tumult which they have
excited at home, on the subject of slavery, have r
associated themselves under the banner of Je- ^
hovnh to exterminate the institution, and who, t
by the most diabolical and insidious means, are j j
endeavoring to sap the foundation of the insti- j j
tution, in the South, by the introduction of Ab-1 \
olition text-books into our Southern Schools, 1
merit the unmitigated censure and disapproba- j j
tion of every Southern man. What Southern t
man?what man,?living in the Southern States, j \
whose bosom beats responsive to the peace and j (
harmony of the community iu which he resides, f
is there, who does not recoil with horror at so s
suicidal a policy as the use of Abolition text- ]
books into our model Schools ? Reader, have ]
vou ever seen a work written by the Rev. J. R. : (
Boyd, A. M., of New York, styled Eclectic Phi- j.
losopliy ? If you have not, look it tip. It is in )
Georgia. It is in our midst. It is a text-book : <
in our midst We care not what State may i s
have given birth to any man now living iu Geor- I j
gia, nor does it matter what his peculiar views f
may be upon the subject of Slavery; hut we do '.
affirm, that if he has common sense?if lie has |
any sense of danger in his composition, and will j j
take the trouble To avail himself of the Eclectic 1 |
Philosophy, and turn to page 364, and read con- j,
secutively to page 376, and note in his mind the j ]
rancorous Abolition doctrines therein contained, J j
his blood will curdle at tne legitimate consequen- \
cos which must necessarily flow from the use of j (
such an unhallowed publication in the South. :
He will find that the Abolitionists, Wayland, ;
Diamon and Barnes, are quoted with the warm-! |
est approbation. He will see it there affirmed, j
that "it is the tendency and design of the ,
Christian religion, when fairly applied, to abolish j
the system." He will see that the negro is stim- ,
ulated to resist his master, if in the judgment of '
the negro, the master directs him to do anything (
incomputable with his notions of propriety. In ,
a word, he will sec the most abominable Aboli- ]
tion doctrines that ever escaped the lips of the <
wildest fanatic. . (
Wayland's Moral Science, from which Boyd ;
quotes with hitrh approh?tk*r>, w thrust out of j j
the Schools in New Orleans, in February last, i (
and we sincerely trust that this work, being of a ,
similar character, may share the same fate here, j
A Parent.
Northern and Southern Whigs.?As an
evidence of the spirit with which the Seward '
Scott press wage the war against the body of (
Southern Whiggery, and fires into the Southern
Fillmore men, who demand pledges of Gen. (
Scott, we ask attention to the following from j
a. T3..<r.!^ f I
lilts iiuimiu li.\|JiCM. iuav Iw-vvtv Vi^u.i |'vuuv.v.? j
upon a Honorable M. C., Mr. Cabell, of Florida, x
and speaks of a sovereign State and its whole f
"representation as contemptuously as if it were a c
mere dependency?holding its existence even at ,
the will of the North : ]
"Where under heaven, except in the resources f
of a boundless impudence or a boundless folly, j
a chap from Florida can find strength to say to j
the people of the United States, who shall be (
President or who shall not be President, we are ?
at a loss to guess. Yet one Cabell, a rcprcsen- ]
tative, of that puissant State (it has one whole
representative, the State of New York has 31) t
has just issued an ukase to the effect that no ]
man shall be elected President this year who is ?
not violently in love with Fillmore's Compromise
measures, and facile at genuflexion before the <
almighty South. If the North had not just re- <
deemed t'.i; fdlow and his brethren from out of
the hands of the Seminoles, and fed him and his ?
whole State out of the army chest, and the Trea- |
sury stealings, this, this slaveholding behest, i
would be heard simply with a feeling of morri- <
raent. But it now inspires amazement. Its <
impudence is astonishing. Why, sir, you are ]
not master of vour own State even. A handful <
of Indians distresses you, and flings you upon
your knees about the War Department. Your
very alligators defy you, and moek at you with
their ivory?and you talk of what the Whigs of ;
the North shall do and shan't do! We can only
say, that the party or the man who pays a
moment's attention to such absurd vaporing on (
the part of a Congressman, mast be weak indeed,"
Interview with Henry Clay.?A correspondent
of the New York Express, who visited
the room of Mr. Clay, and found him in company
with two friends froin New York, a few
days ago, thus describes his appearance:
" There is hardly strength enough in his hands
to .convey food to his mouth, and he is helped
to and from his bed like a feeble child. lie rises
very late, and as he told me, has not known
for a long time what it was to enjoy an hour of
6\\e<et, refreshing, natural sleep. But like an old
forest oak, beautiful even in its decay, the lustre
of his eyes is undimmed. Ho both sees and
LnAUffi hi? frion/le Tk a ornnon r\P hla h ?i n/"?0 10 I
^uvno mw urouua* xav graoj/ vi w?*j jo
as fervent, earnest, and kindly impressive as ever
it was. His vQiee continues to be ail sweetness
and melody, except when its tones are marred by
that bodily weakness which makes it painful for
him to speak?and it is always very painful for
him to 6peak long. But the greatest blessing
*hich God vouchsafes to a dying man is his.
"He baa that peace of mind which the world
aa?m?Pa?a?i?aai mamanammmu
an neither give nor take awav, and an intellect
is unclouded as in the day uf its greatest bril
iancy. Most of his thoughts arc devoted to
hat change of existence from which none of us
ire exempt, and that change may come in au
lour, or a day, or it may be postponed till the
pring or summer flowers fade and die. In the
nea-n time Mr. Clay is tranquilly prepared for
he messenger whenever lie comes, and remarks
>f his death in a confiding, christian spirit, that
hough " it may be presumption in him to say
o, he looks forward to the world beyond the
jrave with faith in God, and trust in a better
ife." lie is a member and communicant of the
episcopal Church, and among the few books in
lis ruom the word of God occupies the most
onspicuous place."
1 Stone of Stumbling?the Pope and
Jonathan.
The Pope lias now found out that his fatherly
are and infalliahle attributes are not npprcciaed
in Britain quite so highly as he had been led
o anticipate. Neither the Cardinal's scarlet
lose, nor his ship load of truinjterv relics, had
irtuc to shake, in the least degree, the pillars of
Protestantism; and giving this nation up to liardless
of heart, he lias withdrawn his affections
md reserved them for brother Jonathan. The
eligious position of the United States is somcrliat
different from that of this country. There
he tyranny and oppression of a papal hierarchy
save never been known nor felt as they were in
h'ituin, and, as a consequence, what was unknown
has not been dreaded. The Pope has
K-en allowed to send as many cardinals as he
leased, and to found as many nunneries as his
inissarics could find tenants to fill them; but
iitherto, at least, the priest has been made to
"onform to the laws, not the laws made to conbrm
to the will of the priest. Matters have
toodthus for a considerable time, but the period
las arrived for papacy to try to advance a step.
X has many ways of making advances, but all
jf them areof the sneaking and insinuating charK'tcr?and
hence we find that a block ofmarble
las been forwarded by his holiness to the United
states for the expressed purpose of making a
tatue of?St. Peter? No! but of General Washngton.
A block of marble sent by the Pope,
'or the purpose of making a statue to a heretic,
md the founder of a republic! Surely this must
5e a mistake. But we forget that the Popes is
nfallible, and that the ends of the church may
ic better served, in this instance, by a statue of
i heretic than by one of the virgin. When the
Pope cannot extirpate he may canonize, and if
lis ends be gained by the one when they cannot
>e by the other, the means is of no moment whatever.
It is not for nothing that Popes give preicnts,
and few will think it improbable that Pio
S'ono expects thai upon this stone he will build
lis church into more importance, if not into a
. olitical institution of that country. It would,
io doubt, be a glorious vision for the Man of
{oine to think that presid -ntial consecrations,
vitli their parade ofbi.-hops and cardinals, and
re iMtms, should take place at the American
dapitol, as well as at Notre Dame; and that the
vide territories of the western states should, like
ftaly and Spain, l?e brought tinder his cnlightming
and fullering care. Jonathan, however, is
.00 kr.owHtgfnrhfriT?at Jc-nst7 wc guess and hope
ill iiu-lii' Ilu 11, . !> uioL?? u
on it should be crowned with the cap of liberty,
ittd returned to the Vatican. Such a head-dress
vould, indeed, be a ran- curiosity in Rome at the
>rescnt moincnt.? G'laxgow Kraminer.
Amusing Incident.?The senior editor of the
irecnville Patriot, in a letter to his paper from
dulumbia, mentions the following incident:
"A good joke was told mo this morning by
}ov. Richardson. Last night both parties had
i caucus. The secessionists had theirs at Hunt's
iIotel,and thoco-opcratiunistsat the State House.
Vn old member of the Convention, who had nev
>r before been to Columbia in :i representative
:apaeity, and why is a great secessionist, burning
villi separate State action, entered the room at
limits Hotel, in which all the wisdom, dignity,
md valor of th" secession party had assembled
n canons. The good old fire-eater was a straup!r
to his own friends, and lie saw a man in the
:hair that he took to be the senior editor of the
southern Patriot. He supposed, of course, that
ie had gone to the wrong caucus, and immcdiitcly
quit the room. Thence lie went to thcco
iperation caucus in the lions: of Representatives,
boldly pushed op. n the door, looked about, and
seeing nothing of Perry,' he took his seat. Col.
\ldrich came up to him and said,441 presume,
dr, you are mistaken ; this is the co-operation
aueus, and 1 know you to be a secessionist.
Vour caucus is held over at Hunt's Hotel,' 4 No,
sir,7 replied the old man most emphatically, 41
have just been there, and Perry was presiding,
:uid I see nothing of iiini here.' 4 Nevertheless,'
said the Colonel, 4 what I tell you is true.' Very
well,' remarked the old man,' I shall risk it any
liow, rather than go back to where Perrv is presiding."
Tiie Convention.?We publish to-day the
proceedings of this body, who adjourned sine dit
on Friday, after a harmonious session of five days.
It adopted, with great unanimity, the report ol
the Committee of Twenty-one, only nineteen out
of olio hundred and fifty-five members voting
against it.
The action of this hedy moots ruir approval.?
It could do no inoro than it has done, and we rejoiec
that it has done no less. Although it did
not pass an ordinance of secession, yet distinctly
affirmed the right of seperate seccession, for such
causes as South Carolina may, in her sovereign
will, deem sufficient to call forth its exercise.?
The resolution and ordinance which were passed,
assert principles upon which all true State Rights
men may stand. Let one and all, therefore,
* * ? ' - J 1 1
take their position upon them, joinea nana in
hand in an att itude of resistance to the encroachment]
upon the rights and institutions of the
South. Let peace and harmony once more reign
throughout our borders.?Newberry Sentinel.
Ricu.?" You seem animated by this fine au
turnu scene, my dear Annie," said a lover.
" No," said she, " I never shall be Annie-mated
until I be your wife," and ho gavo her such
a kiss that Jemima vowed she thought somebody
had hit against the barn door with the heel oi
a wet shoe, it r.ads ruch a noise
" THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL
TUESDAY EVENING. MAY 11, 1852.
THO. J. WARREN, Editor. fo
nj
Our Market.
w
An active demand lias pervaded our Cotton Market ^
since our last, with an upward tendency in prices.? ^
NVc quote extremes at 6 to 8 3 4. A choice lot would
! te
command 9 cents. ^
Charleston quotations, 7 1-2 to 9 1-2.
nl
Georgia Cotton Gins.
We have been requested to call attention to the cc
Cotton Gins advertised in to-day's paper, and for which m
Mr. W. Anderson is Agent. 80
Mons. Ernette. n(
We have seen specimens of this Artiste's Paintings. cc
or his Pupil's, and take this opportunity of commending
him to the favorable consideration of our friends.
There can bo no humbug about this system, which,
in our judgment, is superior to any we have yet seen. ,n
ca
New Books. ar
"Likeof Lord Jeffrey: By Lord Cockburn, onoof Pi
the Judge? of the Court of Sessions, Scotland, in 2 vols, tli
Published by Lippixcott, Grambo & Co., Philadelphia, io:
We have not read this work, but may safely com- tri
mend it to our readers upon the authority of others ar
who have. Lord Francis Jeffrey was one of the great- in
est of British Critics, and a man of great literary genius, bi
His biographer has given his life in a clear and concise in
manner: and the Glasgow Citizen, says: "With the exception
of the Memoirs of Dr. Chalmers and the Lifo of
Sir Walter Seott, no biographical work of our day and 0f
generation will stand a comparison with tho present,
either in the intrinsic interest of the subject, or in the w
continuous felicity of its execution.''
"Romance of Natural History." ByC. W.Webber.
Published bv Lippixcott, Grambo & Co., Phila. *
" Jsl
This is an interesting book of six hundred pages, embracing
wild scenes of the West, and wild Hunters and ^
border Life. There is something exciting and roman- ' ^
tic in these sketches, and at tho same time instiuctive
to the mind. Whilst we mav not credit all that is writ*
ten in these romances of Nature, still there is much to
assure us that Truth is often stranger than Fiction.? "i
Tho remarkable adventures of Captain Dan Henrie, and w
kindred scenes, may well occasion wonder and amaze- tr
ment. w
"Lyxde Weiss," An Autobiography by T. B. Thorpe. n<
"The Milliner and Millionaire." By Mrs. Dr.
Hicks, of Virginia. la
These arc Novels, and we suppose quite as good as k
the majority of pamphlet romances of the day. Wo pr
have no particular fancy for such ephemeral publica- o
tions, and seldom set ourselves to the task of reading a:
them. ol
The above works may bo had at Mr. Young's Book- h
Store. a]
?it. -r t? t t\?t3aaa
ueniu ui nev. u ouus u. A/ujuv^ot
We regret to see announced in the Darlington Flag
of the Cth inst., the death of this gentleman. Ilo died ^
on the 16th April.
Mr. DuI3osk was a zealous and eloquent Minister of
the Presbyterian Church, and the first Editor of the ^
South Carolina Temperance Advocate. The ability
with which he dinchnrged tt#4 duties Wilis edterial vocation,
arc well remembered by all who read the paper ^
during that time. ^
His last moments arc said to have been "ealin and ^
happy. He met his fate with the fortitude of a christian
hero, confidently relying upon the promises of the I(
Dibit-."'
y
Our Exchanges.
Tlio "Daklixotox Flag."?The publication of this P
excellent paper was temporarily suspended for the
purpose of making certain additions and improvements, o
It comes to us now, greatly improved and enlarged. b
The Kditor, J. II. Norwood, Esq., is ono of thoso tl
sort of men wo like to hear of, get acquainted with, P
and talk to. si
The proprietors, Messrs. Norwood & DeLorme, de- h
serve a large increase of patronage, for the trouble and v
expense to which I hey have been subjected. Wo
hope they will receive it. ii
"The Marion* Star" has again arisen, and with new c
lustre do wo behold it sending forth its rays of light, ri
Greatly improved, it conies to us under the proprietor- tl
ship of .Vr. V. Little, and edited by C.W.Miller, v
Esq., a gentleman of acknowledged ability.
Suit Yourselves! ?
It seems that the political quacks of the dear North, b
have not exactly fixed matters to their liking for Pre- ft
sident yet. We presume, however, as soon as matters o
are fairly arranged, the South will bo informed who is 1
to be the next Commander-in-Chief in and over these c
United (bound together) States. The preliminaries of
the game have been going on for a length of time, but ^
nothing definito seems to be the result of their deliberations.
Whether the boston sympathiser Pan, or the j
puissant and renowned Don Millard, of Syracuse fame,
or a "Ilasty Plate of Soup" is to be served up by tho ^
Whigs, we do not know; or whether "old fogie"?FiftyFour
forty?or somo of the rest of them, wc cannot tell.
Wo aro satisfied that tho choice will fall upon tho 0
man alter the heart of the people of tho North, and most
. opposed to the South. Whenever the choice is mado,
?? - ? !?;?: ? It. > <i.?
INC aillCS 01 auuillluuiMii ill niuouui.il, auw uiu uimui/tc ^
f South itself will gulp it down, xtfith their eyes closed, ^
, content with the consolation?"Whatever is, is right."
"Old Fogy." ?
The editor of the Macon Telegraph gives the follow- J
ing as his understanding of what is meant by the term *
I "Old Fogy:" "The term 'Old Fogies' is not applied 1
by us to those ' veterans who have grown grey in tbo V
service of the Democracy;1 but to thoso greedy pension- ^
i ere who suppose the party to bo solely intended for
serving them. Neither is is it applied exclusively to J
i men of a certain age. A very old Fogy, may somo- f
> times boa very young man. The term is applied indis- f
i criminately to those young men who have none of tlio t
' vigor of youth, and those old men who have nono of
tho wisdom of ago. Mr. Buchanan, for instance, tho' I
1 far advanced in years, is the" very opposito of an ' Old c
1 Fogy.' Timo always enfeebles the body, but some c
intellects never grow old. Such an intellect is Mr. t
Buchanan's. Ho is fully up with the age. Lives for t
tho present, and wastes none of his time in mumbling c
over tho inscriptions of ancient tomb-stones." t
r
i Two children diod recently, in Sumter District, in R
' consequence, it is supposed, of chewing and swallowing c
f portions of tho root of tho common yellow Jessamine (
vine. j
Extract of a letter to Hit Editor, dated
Uxion County, N. C. May 7.
Our Superior Court is now in session, and I hare
ist heard the result of the trial of Starnes and Hayes
r the murder of Gary, (known to some of your readers
) a soldier in the Lancaster Company of the Palmetto
egiment, during the War with Mexico.) Starnes
as convicted of manslaughter, and sentenced to be
anded on the thumb, and six months imprisonment,
tie first part of the sentence was immediately execud,
and he is now in jail undergoing the latter part.?
ayes was discharged. * * * *
The crops of small grain are very promising for an
mndant yield, but the demand for them for home
insumption will be so great that but little will be
adc for market, at least so far as the counties of Ann,
Union and Mecklenburg are concerned.
We were visited by sharp frosts 011 Tuesday, Wed>sdayand
Thursday mornings, _ut witlmnt any perptiblc
injury to the crops.
A SMALL LOT OF SUNDRIES.
The Deed is Do.n'e.?The N. 0. True Dolta of 2d
st., says: "An event took place yesterday which has
used weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth,
id thrown white kid bachelordom into fits. Mile,
itti, the fascinating Patti whose charms have turned
c heads of "young America" in every city in the Unn
where the fair Italian made her appearance, perpe*ted
matrimony yesterday, by bestowing her hand
id heart on the prince of pianists, the lold and dashg
Maurice Strakosch. The happy couple left for Mole
in the afternoon boat, where we understand they
tend spending the honeymoon."
National Monument.?The contributions to the
ational Washington Monument fund during the month
March amount to $1,193 41.
A young man without money is like a steam-boat
ithout fuel.
Prohibiting the Sale of Goods by Sample.?The
ew York Legislature enacted a law making it punbablo
by a fine of $300 for a non-resident to sell goods
r sample in that State. Such a law has been passed
so in Pennsylvania and Man-land. The Legislature
' Massachusetts propose to retaliate on theso States
f passing a similar law.
New York, May 1.?William Regan, one of the
gnal men on the Hudson river Railroad near Hudson,
as yesterday killed by a stick thrown at him from a
ain as it was passing him, while on duty. Ilis skull
as fractured by the biow. The author of the deed is
at known.
An Important Fact.?Gen. Samuel Houston, in a
tc speech, is said to have stated a fact not generally
nown, and which is of importance to the families of
ddiers who were murdered by order of Santa Anna, in
oliad, in 1S3G. It is said that the Legislature of To x3,
several years ago, passed an act giving to the next
f kin of each soldier who fell in that massacre, sixteen
undred acres of land, to be located on any of the unppropriatcd
lands belonging to the State.
Samuel Maverick, one of the oldest and most reinrkablo
citizens of our District, died at his residence,
car Pendleton Village, on Friday last. We hopesome
iend will give us a full notice of his eventful life. He
as left a princely fortune?not less than half a million
ilnvijoil ivr> nrt> unable to State. Ilis will not
aving as yet, been admitted to Probato.
Anderson Coze lie.
Daxcixg witii Spurs.?Mr. Kendall, writing from
aris, says a fight occurred at Louis Napoleon's great
all, between a Frenchman and a Spaniard, because
le former tore with his spurs the dress of the 'ady
ith whom the latter was dancing. Mr. Iv. adds:?
It was a poor place to introduce such articles as spurs;
et I presume there were at least a thousand pair atiched
to the heels of the French and other ofiicers
resent"
Effects of Delusiox.?In one of the southern towns
f Herkimer county, N. Y., there is .a lamentable exhiition
of the effects of what is called Spiritualism, in
lie person of a young man of tine talents and hereto*
ire of much promise. He believes himself commisioned
to cure disease by direction of spirits. lie reuses
to speak or to take food, and his friends fear he
ill not recover from the mental delusion.
A Baby Afloat.?A gentleman just from Wheeling
I'brrns us that, (luring the late flood in the Ohio, a
radle with a living infant in it was picked up on the
iver somewhere below Wheeling. No 0110 knew any
liing of its parentage or where it hailed from.?Zancsille
Courier.
Our city (says the New York Tribune) is fearfully
eluged with crime; and. the worst feature of all, it is
lainlv juvenile crime. Four-fifths of the complaints
rought before this grand jury for the higher grades of
dony were against minors! Two-thirds of all the
omplaints were against persons between the ages of
4 and 21! What a dreadful harvest of crime is our
ity now rapidly preparing I
Strange Freak.?Foreign papers announco the
oath, at Prague, ofPr. Ellenlierger, a naturalist of that
ity. This gentleman had for many years previous to
is death heen m the constant habit of swallowing the
lost deadly poisons, and of neutralizing their effects by
lunediately taking the antidotes.
The small pox is reported as prevailing in some parts
f Georgia, on the line of the Georgia Railroad.
The Fugitive Case.?The Washington corespondent
of the Charleston Mercury, speaking
if the recent capture of a fugitive slave by either
Ridgely, of Baltimore, says :
" It is supposed that the Governor of Penn
*11 1 1 1 J! J |__ _ _ A. c
ylvania will aenianu mugeiy a? u nigiwve ironi
ustice. Now, in view of the Gorsuch case, ami
lie feeling in Maryland in reference to these
natters, it is highly improbable that Gov. Lowo
rill comply with this requisition. If he does,
tublio opinion will not sustain him. If he does
lot, then the fact is made manifest that the
>radical working of "this glorious Union" is
ather bad at present, and that neither fugitive
ruin labor nor from justice need stand in much
ear of the provisions in the Constitution regaining
such matters.
14 The Constitution is thus becoming a dead
ettcr in the border States; and when one class
if cases are made subject to such higher laws
m both sides, it is hard to say where these addi
ions and nullifications are to stop. And vet
he melancholy spectacle is presented day after
lay, of intelligent men bawling themselves
loarse in praise of 4 a settlement1 that has nleady
led to such consequences and from which
o many more must inevitably flow. The fact
if the matter is that the troubled Ghost of the
Compromise haunts the politicians, while tho
^oplo of the 4 Free StRtT,' cooly ignore it. and
A
disregard the only provision it contains favorable'
to Southern rights. A similar case to this Penn- y
sylvania one occurred in Ohio a few days ago, . ,
with the exception that in the latter case it wasthe
master v. ho was shot, not the negro.""
The Emigration from German/.?a bedim
letter of the I4th ultimo, sap: "At the last sitting
of the Central German Emigration Society,,
the immense increase of the number of imigrant*
in the present year was noticed. Through themain
cause of this inereaseis to be sought in thesocial
and political condition of some part*
of Germany, particularly Hesse and some district*
of Thuringia, yet the society ascribed much to
the continual effort* of the emigration agent*,
who endeavor to procure as many passengers for*
the shippers as possible; and, to decide the peasI
autry who may be inclined to emigrate, but still
hesitate to take such a step, spread all kinds of'
reports among them ; the inexperience and ignorance
of the people of remote districts are so
(rreat that they oehve the most incredible stones..
Thus into the Polish peasantry of Posen theseagents
have infused belief that Kossuth and J
Dcmbinski have procured from 'the King of ]
America' large tracts of land for the purpose of
settlement. As the sole object of ihese agents ?J
is to get their commission on the amount of passage
money, they are quite unscrupulous, and
the fate of hundreds of the emigrants is pitiable.
The society publishes from time to time warn- .1
intlinco ronivioontotinno Kilt it K f A Ka 7
a^diuot iwwt icoviibabiuuc^ i/uv iv M W W >r .
feared tliey have not all the effect desired. The j
society and its branches recommend the emigrants
to sail from Bremen, as they state neither
the English nor the French governments give
any efficient security for the protection or good
treatment of those who go bv Havre and LiverP?o1
How to Bear Pain. *
We know the case of a man, who lay groan1
ing with the toothache, all through one summer,.
! and declaring that he would not submit to have
; it extracted, yet who afterwards submitted to the
: amputation of a leg, and bore the operation so
j stoically that a lady, who sat in the next room,
; could not hear a murmur, though she heard disj
tinctly the ticking of the old fashioned clock that
j stood in the corner of his chamber.
I Nor is this a remarkable case by any means.
i We all endure pain a great deal better than we
| bear to contemplate it. In fact we conjure up
:il the imps that torture lis." The sharpest bodi1
ly agony which . cience can inflict, is nothing
' compared to the suffering that it steps in to re- q
j lievo; and yet many a person, rather thansubj
mit to the former, has groaned under the toothj
ache for weeks, or allowed a limb to gangrene.
! It is the imagination that docs all the mischief.
Children, who have no knowledge of what is to
come, shame manhood by quietly agreeing to
operations, whose mere name would terrify the
adult; and persons stupified by fever, or coina|
tose from severe wounds, allow themselves to be
1 ?.l 1-1--. 1 n
tortured wiiu ousters, or irepumieu, hjihuui m
iiiuniiur.
And .'is it is in reference to physical pain, so
also is it as regards mental suffering. Two-thirds
of the misery in tin's world springs from the fancy.
Thousands of men, who have become involved
in pecuniary difficulties, have endured
more agony of mind, in the contemplation of
being some day possibly forced to bocjtne insolvent,
than if they had stopped payment and
faced disgrace at once. Thousands more, in other
situations, lnuc suffered ten-fold as much from
suspense, as they could have endured from the
most cruel reality. We always imagine disaster
to be more terrible than she proves on acquaintance.
Nature, it would seem, has that kindly
affection for her children, that she comes to their
assistance in the very crisis where they expected
to he wholly abandoned. The dark clouds tint
appal us in the distance, fade into a twilight
mist as we approach them, and grow thinner and
thinner yet the further we penetrate within them.
Or, like seeing ghosts that freeze the traveller
I with horror, misfortunes, when we oosuiy marcii
I to meet them, turn out to be but creatures of
the brain. In a word, pain, whether bodily or
mental, flies as we approach it, in this respect
resembling an igni$ fatuus, that is but a delusion
after all.
Would you go through life happily ? Then
conquer pains by bravely meeting it. Physical f
pain, if you have a healthy organization, will
trouble you but little, and therefore advice on
' this point is scarcely worth treasuring up: but
mental suffering must bo your lot, more or less,
' no matter how wealthy you may be, or how numerous
the blessings surrounding you. No man
can escape the uncertainties, much less the sor- ?_
rows of life. It is a cup that all have to drink
of. and the longer it is delayed, the more bitter
| will it be when it is mixed for you at last. But ^
though we cannot teach you how to avoid mis- '
fortune, we can at least inform you how to en
dure it. Waste no idle tears over it while it is
? ? i..,?ii:??,
yci aiar on, or even ouiis ??y iu yum u?uiu>j t
for it will bo time enough to be cast down when
it knocks at your door, and forces an entrance.
It is no crime to be gay, even under impending
poverty: nor is it a sin to be cheerful, when
grief is nigh. The world has actual sorrows
enough, without our making them greater,
through the aid of the fanoy.
If this philosophy of bearing pain was better
understood, mankind would bo the happier-(>f
all nations, we Anglo-Saxons, perhaps have
less of this philosophy, and the Kreuch the most
for we, never satisfied with d^d\v arc always
tormenting ourselves about lowbrow, whereas
they are eon tent to enjoy tW They
may not Ih? as energetic as wv, bus they are tar
enough happier: and |?eih?p*, we might imitate
tin-in, in some degree, to advantage,
)skit, ft*tiffin. , J
i 'i'm. i-ykm an i'nivkhsitv. ?The State Rartist
' (Vnvontion, at it* recent session, made armngemont^
tor the immediate construction of themaio I
College building of this institution, amkappointj
oil an Executive Committee at this place to su?
j perinteiul the same. The construction of tho
J iV>foasors' residences rtv also to proceed as fast
as practicable. Wo h?rn with deep regret that
Judge O'Neal 1 has declined the ofhee of President.
We doubt whether another man can bo
found in the State who will SI! this post with the
same ability and advantage to tho University
that tho Judge would have done, had ho accept t
ed. ? CfrrrvTill< Patriot. ^
.J