Semi-weekly Camden journal. [volume] (Camden, South-Carolina) 1851-1852, January 20, 1852, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

KOSSUTH ONT STATU RIGHTS. The eloquent Magyar thus discoursed of centralization and State Rights at the Congressional banquet: "We Hungarians are very fond of the prin1 *- *' "'?ir <v>MfAennini)t Mlirl \Vf? CIJiie oi municipal wu-uu-. .........., lirve a natural horror against the principle of ikuitra'ization. That fund attachment to ma: nicipal self-government, without which there is no.provincial freedom possible, is a fundamental feature of oar national character. We brought it with us from far Asia a thousand years ago, and we conserved it throughout the vicissitudes of ten centuries. No nation has perhaps so much struggled and suffered from the'civilized Christian world as we. [Sensation.] We do not complain of this lot. It may be heavy, but it is not inglorious.' Where the cradle of our Savior stood, and where his divine doctrine was founded, there now another faith rules, and the whole of Europe's armed pilgrimage could not avert this fate from that sacred spot, nor stop die rushiug waves ol Islamism absorbing the christian empire of Constantino. We slopped those rushing waves. The breast of mv nation a proved breakwater to them. [Bravo! Bravo!] We guarded Christendom, that Luthers and Calvins might reform it. [Applause.] It was a dangerous time, and the dangers of the time often placed the confidence of all my nation into one man's hand, and that confidence gave power into his hands to become ambitious. But there was not a single instance in our history where a man honored by his people's confidence, had deceived his people b}' becoming ambitious. [Applause.] The man out of whom Kussian diplomacy succeeded to make the murderer of of his nation's confidence?lie never had it, hut was rather regarded always with distrust. But he gained some victories when victories were the moment's chief necessity. At the head of an army, circumstances placed him in the capacity to ruin his country, But he never had the people's confidence. So even he is no contradiction to the historical truth that no Hungarian whom his nation honored with its confidence was ever seduced by ambition to become dangerous to his country's liberty. [Ap. ...wl v,.f if plause.J 1 hat is ft ri'inaruauiv mti, .. is not accidental; it is the logical consequence of the Influence institutions upon the national character. Our nation, through all its history, was educated in the shool of municipal selfgovernment; and in such a country, ambition having no field, has also no place in man's character. "The truth of this doctrine becomes yet more illustrated by a quite contrary historical fact in France. Whatever have been the changes of government in that great country?and many they have been, to be sure?we have seen a Convention, a Directorate, Consuls, and and one Consul, and an Emperor, and the Restoration, and the Citizen King, and the Rupublic; through all these difi'ferent experiments centrilization was the fundamental tone of the institutions of France ?power always centralized; omnipotence always vested somewhere. And remarkable indeed, France has never yet raised one single man to the seat of power who has not sacrificed his country's freedom to his personal ambition! [Great appl .use.] "It is sorrowful, but is natural, ft is in the garden of centralization where the venomous - ?i I confidentl V plain 01 auiuiiiuu iuu<?. affirm, that in your great country there exists not a single man through whose brains has ever passed the thought that ho would wish to raise the scat of his ambition upon the ruins of your country's liberty, if lie couW. JSuch a wish is impossible in the United .States, [Applause.] Institutions react upon the character of nations. lie who sows wind will reap storm. History is the revelation of I'rovid<mcc. The Almighty rules by eternal laws not only the material but the moral world; and every law is a principle, and every piincipie ia a law. Men as well as nations are endowed with free will to choose a principle, but that once chosen the consequences must he abided. With self-government is freedom, and with freedom is justice and patriotism. With centralization is ambition, and with ambition dwells despotism. Happy your great country, sir, for being so warmly addicted to that great principle of self-government. Upon this foundation your fathers raised a home to freedom more clorious than the world has ever seen* Upon this foundation yon have developed it to a living wonder of the world. Happy your great country, sir! that it was selected l?y the blessing of the Lord to prove the glorious practicability of a federative union of many sovereign -States, all conserving their State rights and their self-government, and yet united in one?every star beaming with its own lustre, but all together one constellation on mankind's canopy. [Great applause and clu ers.J ''Upon this foundation your free country has grown to a prodigious power in a surprisingly brief period, an attractive power in that your fundamental principlo. You have conquered hy it more in seventy-live years than Rome by arms in centuries. [Goodl Goo:i!J Your principles will conquer the world. 11 y the glorious example of your freedom, welfare, and security, mankind is about to become conscious of its aim. The lessons you give to liu inanity will not be lost. The respect fur-State rights in the Federal Government of America, and in its several -States, will become instructive example for universal toleration, forbearance, and justice to the future Slates and Republics of Europe. Upon this basis will be ' i ..... .: .. I.... got rid ot tiie tniscmevous rjufsuuii ??i i.-u?gunge-nationalities, raised by cunning despiv tisrn ia LOurope to murder liberty. Smaller States will find security in the principle of federative union, while they will conserve their national freedom by the principle of sovereign self-government; and while larger States, abili eating the principle of the centralization, will cease to be a bloody field to sanguinary usurpation, and a tool the to ambition of wicked men, municipal institutions will insure the development of local particular elements, freedom formerly ail abstract political theory, will become the household benefit to municipalities; and out of the welfare and contentment of all parts will flow happiness, peace, and security for the whole. [Applause] That is my confident hope Then will at ?ncc subside the fluctuations of Gemunoy's ' fate. It will become tlje he-art of Europe; not by melting North (iermany into a Southern frame, or the South into Northern; not by abi sorbing historical peculiarities by centralized ' omnipotence; not by mixing in one State, but ! by federating several sovereign States into a ; Union like yours. I J WHENCE MUST OUR REDEMPTION COME? 1 The future condition of the Southern States i is covered over and obscured by all manner of ; doubts and uncertainties. That there are dangers I before us, of the most fearful character, canj not he disbeleived. That these dangers are daily increasing in magnitude is equally true, j The spirit of Abolition, which commenced ! breathing its pestiferous influences upon the i American mind but a few years ago, is now ; Indus felt in every part of our vast Republic. i North of Mason's and Dixon's line, it has atI ready become potent to direct and control the i ballot-box, to a lamentable undue extent, j And South of that line, it has tainted its tliouj sands. In looking over its past history, the j conclusion is forced upon every observant man ! that this wild and disorganizing spirit has been i rapidly progressive. Nor is there any thing, i at presant transpiring,'calculated to lessen , the probabilities of its career becoming more J and more sweeping with each succeeding ; year. Every effort to impede its onward I course is scattered and driven off, like chaff ; before the wind. Even the high functionaries ! of the Central Government, with all their acj cumulated power, are inellicient. to decrease i's terrible momentum. The reasons, we fear, are too clear to be doubted, going to show that Power and Fanaticism are hastening on, kind in hand, to the destrution of Southern prosperity bv a subversion of that institution upon which it mainly depends. I And where are we to look for the redeeming j angel, destined to roll hack this dark and dashing tide? It may be answered, to the honestv the justice and the generosity of the great j American People. There was a time when (there might have been something consoling in this ronlv. Hut that time is not now?may ; * "I V* ' # * | never be again. Our fathers before us were sustained in many political trials by an abiding ' faith in the American "ror pojwli." Hut as of! ten as they trusted, so often have they been I deceived. Until, gradually, the patriotic imj pulses which led them to instil into the youth I lul minds of us, their children, a zealous admiration of the American character, became chilled and blighted. And their last teachings partook more of the nature of solicitous warj nings against a great and growing evil. Would ! that it were so, that the faith of our fathers still dwelt securely in the bosomes of the present genaration of Southerners ! Hat it cannot be. A change lias parsed over the Republic and over Republicans; and every one, who will cot obstinately close his eyes, nmst perceive it. Our Government has been basely perverted to unholy and unconstitutional purposes. The simplicity and frugality of for j mer nays nave neen repiaceu in- cmnpiexuy i and extravagance, among our people as well j as in the departments of State. The old SaxI on and Norman blood, which planted the tree * of Liberty on this side the Atlantic, has been strangely mixed and corrupted by an influx of ; men of all kindreds and tongues. And this last evil has but just fairly commenced. The American people are not now what they were twenty years ago. Twenty years hence, and no man may he able 10 delineate with any accuracy the thousands phases of American society. True, the National amalgam may cement the various heterogeneous compounds into one solid mass. So much the worse for i Southern welfare, i'or every ship load of emigrants landed upon our shores is hut an increase of those feelings and principles, which , tend to raise the Central Power upon the down fall of local interests aivd State Right. Bej cause, the advocates of Consolidation and the | propagandists of Abolition having already the j numerical strength, those who come Iroin nth I or land* being imbued with simitar views,win asj suredly blend with the mnrjority. And such ! are all, or nearly all, who are now flocking by j thousands to American soil. No! The final j deeis on of the Anie'ican People is no Ion* i ger worthy to bo trusted. In America, tho j "ecu' pnpuli" is now far?very far from being j the "rox Dei." It is much nearer thi voice of i Anar hy and misrule. When then, wo ask again, shall we look for Southern redemption? The confiding religion1 ist may reply, to the infinite goodness and wis; do 11 of that Providence which rules the affairs , of nations. May this sacred confidence never desettus! Hut, lie it remembered, the lessons , of our holy leligi-m instruct us that man is the ; instrument of his own well-being, while it is : (lod who givetli the increase?that is by the ' active and untiring use i f means, with the hies| sings of Heaven, we are to secure either temi poral or eternal good. If we slumber and sleep, it is in vain we look to the Righteous | Ruler above us for that which we need. If i now, as a people, we lie supinely upon our hacks while a political Avalanche threatens to i oreuhelm us in ruin, we will olfend a just Pro-* vidence by an empty faith which shows itself , by no outwa'd works. There is a faith in the just Itoverumeut of lleavcn, which tins and will again redound to tin* benefit of nations. It is a faith, simular to that which animated Patrick Henry, when he exclaimed, "To trust to arms and to the (?od of Hosts is all that is left us!" And here is indicated the only inI strumentality, we verily believe, which will disenthrall our Southern homes from the doom : which now seems to await them. Let us dare ! to do what was done in T<7l>?and the same | Providence which conducted that strugle to a successful issue, willl lead us out of the wilderness of despair Into a fa r and happy condition once again. Some may think that these expresions are out of season?that they would have done well enough for the exciting days of'51 , hut are not suited to the indifference and depression which characterize the opening of '5*2. It is a conciousncss of this very apathy which has led our thought to this tonic. As an humble sentinel upon the watch tower of Southern inter1 ests. we feel it to be our duty to keep our perii lous position ever before us. What though a [ paatieular mode of Southern resistance has been seta?ide as inefficiert! Is our work therefore at an end? Is the Southern spirit therefore fled ? We would not vet indulge the dread supposition, and yet, without a powerful awakening the South is gone and her" lovely plains" despoiled of all their wealth and beauty. Among others, we have had serious fears that the sleep of death had well nigh taken hold of * our people. Bui no! the end of our struggle for equal rights is surely not yet arrived. Let us not suffer ourselves to become callous to our country's late however disheartening the chances may be. Let us endoavor to keep the flame of Southern resistance burning high and bright. The enemies of our peace and wellbeing are even now madly adding fuel to that flann*; and, if we stand firmly at our posts, it may yet become a "consuming fire," to the destruction of all their hellish purposes. 1% .? < .1 n t i * isretnren 01 nit* rress: lei us arouse ourselves once more to the strife. And should Southern freemen continue blindly to run after their idols of gold and silver to the utter neglect of that higher and nobler work?the work of Southern deliverance?let us at least be certain that our duty has been faithfully discharged. Men of Carolina! Let us unite once more under a common banner?let us set an exain pie of harmony and union to our Southern brothers?and let us, while awaiting the time and J occasion for unfurling the Southern flag, keep ! our arms burniscd and our ranks in good or| dor. Murders by Arsenic in France.?One of the most extraordinary cases ever brought before a erimnal court has just been tried by the Court of Assizes of the I licet-Vilainc. The prisoner was a female, named Helene Jagado, who for several years past has been a solvent in difier! ent families of the department, tfhe stood at i the bar charged with several thefts committed j in and since the year 184t'?, and with seven ! murders by arsenic in 185H; but the evidence I showed, that although only seven eases had ; been selected, as more recent, and therefore I more easy of proof, not less than forty-'hrcc persons had been poisoned by her with arsenic, i The victims were either her masters or rnistresi ses, or fellow-servants, who had incurred her | j hatred. In some cases no motive of interest j or hatred could be assigned. The prisoner appeared to have been actuated by a thirst for destruction, and to have taken pleasure in witnessing the agonies of her victims, The sud denuess of the deaths in the families where she was a servant excited the greatest sensation, | i but for a long time no suspicion as to the cause 1 for the murdress appeared to be very religious; | 1 slie attended in many instances with apparent i solicitude on the persons whom she had poisoned, and so successful was her hyprocrisy j that even the deaths of the mother and other relative of a phycician in whose family she livj ed ra sed no suspicion of poison in his mind. 'I'he frequency of deaths, however, in the fam; ilies by whom she was successively engaged ' excited a suspicion among the peasantry that there was something in her nature fatal to those who were near her, and it was customary with them to say her liver was white, it being bc'ieucd in that part of Franco that persons who arc dangerous have white livers. i The prisoner herself frequently exclaimed, afi ter the ,eath of a victim, "How unhappy I I am; wherever I go, death follows me."' The cases on which she was brought to trial were established by the evidence bevoud the possibility .if doubt. The prisoner, throughout the trial, which lasted ten days, constantly declared that she was innocent, and seemed to anticipate an acquittal on account of their be ing no proof of her having had arse:in* in her possession. It was proved, however, that in one of the families in which she was ti servant some years ago there was a targe quantity of arsenic, which was not locked tip, and that it , had suddenly disappeared. This arsenic had, without dould, been taken by the prisoner and i iiad served for the commission of the sueeesj sive murders.?Tiie only defence set up for iier was founded on phrenological principles. It was conteuded that the organs of hypocrisy and iloatructivness were developped to a degree which overpowered the moral faculties, and that, although it wouid ho unsafe to leave her at large, she ought not to he condemned to capital punishment, the peculiarity of her organization rendering her rather an object ot ' pity. This defence failed entirely; and, the jury haying delivered a verdict without extenua- | ting circumstances, the court condemned her ! to death. In our statement on Saturday last of thc*ex* teiiMve dry goods etahlishmcnt about to be erected at the corner of King and Market street, we erroneously mentioned that the land ..vf...wli.,.r IV,,Ml l! n i<nriw?r north miiriiint-w i aihhuu^ ~ wardlv to the establishment of Dr. Cleveland, ! whereas it only includes the .Messrs. Kerri- J son's & Co.'s |>rosert store, and the building next. Wo correct the mistake, insomuch as by our first .statement we inadvertently sold notour friend 11. It. Clarke, (the third from the corner) whose large and cheap stock of dry goods he has no idea of being moved 01 disposed of in this summary manner without the consent of his numerous customers. CIhiiIcsIoii Evening News. A Caption.? \ man who had gone West, for the purpose of having land, found, upon arriving at his destination, that his money, 8100, in bank bills, which he had placed in a I* It a' bout his bndv, was matted'togetlier, and nearly ; converted into pulp, by means of the perspiration which had penetrated the girdle. Mis on lv resource was to return home again. In at ' tempting to separate tlie mass, ho broke it into , three pieces, and tlien gave up the job. After, wards, he committed the remains of liis "pile" | to a chemist, Mr. Webb, of Ulica, who suceec| (led, by steaming and delicate manipulations, in I separating the hills from the confused mass, : and restored nearly the whole amount to a shape that rendered them nearly as valuable as j before. This incident is worthy of remembering, both as a caution on the one hand, and a j guido on the other. 0C7~Tiik first part of Charity consists in I putting away evils; the second, in perfouning j good and useful actions. CAMDEN, TJ - 2 SUI TUESDAY EVENING, JANUARY 20, 1852. 110 THO. J.vWARREN, Editor. the Agents for the Journal. me Messrs. R. E. Neyle, and S. C. Burpes, are our mi? General and Travelling Agents, and are author- ngf ized to collect debts due tie, and give receipts for . | the Camden Journal. | M | Gr Our Market Tlie activity noticed as prevailing in our cot- a2( ton market in our last, continues, though prices 1111 have declined since the receipt of tli3 steamer's aw news; extremes 5 7-8 to 7 78. '''s C harleston, Jan. 19. us< Cotton?The market on Saturday was dull Qr and depressed, suffering from the accounts by the mr Asia. The sal^s amounted to about 400 bales at a 8g. The decline being fully ? trom the highest point realized by holders on Thursday last. New York, Jan. 17. S01 Cotton declined to-day 1-8, the sales amount- ^lf ing to 1500 bales. tac Later from Europe. The British Mail Steamship Asia arrived at New York on the 6th inst. bringing Liverpool dates to C0! the 3d. Cotton had declined one-eighth of penny, in consequence of a mistake in taking stock, which '',e proved on investigation to have been forty thou" ' sand bale* more than had been calculated. The, cai sales on the 1st and 2d inst. amounted to 14,000 bales. ?2f"The proceeding! of Congress possess so gei little of interest, that we have not published Joi them this week. of I < gu Whence must our Redemption Come ? . Pu I) >? rntnmiinrnrv nl ibe F.dfrpfield Advertiser . , ~ " 1 J ?p ,]0I asks this question. We have copied his excellent remarks into our paper to-day. Although ^ Col. Simkins is an ardent Secessionmt, lie does not arr insist upon his own peculiar views to the exclu- |. sion of all others The article is an admirable j oiip, and may be read by our Co-operation as well 1 as Secession friends, to some advantage, we think. Certainlv there is not an objectionable sentence in . J in it to either party. ^ P. k White, Da Who enjoys the greatest reputation of any man an of the day as a Temperance Lecturer, has accept^ 101 od the invitation extended to him by Judge O'Xeall, and is now likely in the city of Charleston, where he will commence his lectures on the suojcct of Temperance We have enjoyed the pleasure of hearing Mr. '10 White on two occasions, and confidently assert' |ai that he is by far the best speaker we have ever 111 heard on this subject. His anguage is chaste and elegant, and his transitions?from grave to gay? from lively to severe,are remarkable. His eloquence is quite as fascinating as we imagine Kos. ?" suth's to be, although he can never be such a e" wonder, for he is a native American, a Kentueki- j'1 an by birth. 'm Judge 0:Neall. an In the September number of Livingston's Law Mag zine, is a portrait anil short biographical sketch of this distinguished Carolinian. We may bo pardoned on this occasion for adding a word *? or two, bearing testimony to the character of this A! able jurist, altho' what wo may say or what others may say of Judge O'Neall, cannot add to the Sei high position which he already has in his native State. As a citizen at home, he is admired and Jol beloved for the many traits of his excellent char- jut acter. We may confidently assert that no man of in the Slate, enjoys a larger degree of the confi- Oil deuce of the people than Judge O'Neall. Hede. tai serves it all, and the honors which have been be- gn stowed upon him, he bears them we.I. We can- mr not conceive a higher mark of dLtinguHied re- w? gard than to clothe a man with the ermine of* the nu Judiciary ofCarolina. As a man, patriot, hitch public offi.ier, Judge OW'eall is all that his many ami ardent fiends have ever claimed lor him. We like Judge >" OW'eall beca .se lie is a good man, as well as a i rai great man. Those who know him, are assured i an of his great goodness of heart, illustrating in his th# dalv lite the doctrines of that religious faith which Tli he professesand adorns. Th rsu who have shared > if the hospitalities of his elegant home, may bear , the testimony to his urbanity and strict religious char- scr actor. He is a praying Judge, and does not tail j ly to ask the blessing of Heaven upon bis ow n, and \ oiu ' the stranger that is within his gate." j Th Our political differences with Judge OW'eall, rar sink into insignificance when we contemplate the ! Wi man. He is plain, practical.and intelligible; may the be understood, can be known and read of all men. Judge OW'eall is a Union man (we wish he was ' not)?this cannot change our regard for him as a ni" gentleman and a Judge. One of his admirable l'lc peculiarities is, that he takes the shortest way to accomplish any desired object; and in this way . 'he does more than any other man in the State, of j j mental labor. We hope he may be long spared i to the State, and his bright example of "indomita- j^0 ble energy, perseverance and industry," prove a 1 ^ blessing to succeeding ages We copy the con- i ??np'in-ptnlm Ir/.m t??r? l>ixr?Lr xiliiMi trn hflvo Pre already noticed. 'I lie author says: 'There has thus been briefly presented a sketch g of the life of Judge O'Ncall; audit may here- Set marked, that 110 example better lilted to stimulate of! and excite the young man to laboriousand diligent poj pursuit in the avocaliu|?s of life, can be presented ' for his imitation. "Ilis character may be sketched in few words, j Of indomitable energy, perseverance, and industry, he has surmounted all obstacles. Whatever his ! . hand finds to do, he does it with all his might Courteous and affable, he is always pleasant and agreeable in his intercourse with his fellow men. |R1, Always ready to attend to any business which de- j ' volves upon him, in the discharge of his duty, in 1 am ihe various avocations in which lie is engaged, lie ref is ever prompt in every thing he undertakes, lie j S>e >nrphatically a man of "ati wcffk." A distinsbed gentle uai^of the State sai <# him,that man did as nii#h work a*. O'Neal!, and did it well, ifie is the Ilercdlea of the Judiciary of Lawtfeourt He iajtenevflfeot and kind; maare the orphans who have cause to bless his mory ; and though lie cannot expect to escape ^representation, yet,sustained by the conscious, s of his rectitude, he pursues the even tenor his way with meekness and gratitude to the rer of all good. 'Judge ONeall is in the fifty-ninth year of his Years of usefulness are yet before him, and s certain that no part of his life will be thrown ay.. When the grave shall cover his remains, memory will be cherished as one of the most ?ful and best citizens of the State, and the eenville and Columbia Rail Road will be a perineiit monument to his fame." Elections. On Monday, the 12th inst., the following peris wereelected in the several Districts, and to i several offices to which their names a^e at:hed: Fairfield?R. E. Ellison, Sheriff. Slimier?Col. J. C. Rhanie, Sheriff. Edgefield?Lewis Jones, Sheriff; Thos. G. Ba- 'v Clerk of the Court, II. T. Wright, Oreinary. Darlington?E. B. Brunson, re-elected Clerk of i Court, and R. Beaslv, Ordinary. In Edgefield District there are only thirteen ididates for Tax Collector. - . -J .. . C? 31? ?*<1 1. .A. owwowig m C/narieston. riie Evening News informs us, that a certain itleman of leisure, by the name of William ies, has recently practiced some of the tiicks liis profession upon the good people of the city, ch as talking into a gentleman's store, and i rchasing goods to the amount of thirty-three 1 lars, and not having the money just there, re- 1 ested the clerk to accompany him homp, and * would pay the bill, The clerk agreeing to the angement, starts with our hero, who, after a lp, steps into a store?and the next thing which ppens, is, catch him if you can. Also repreiting himself as a collector for the extensive y Goods Establishment ot Mr. IV. G. Bancroft, King-street, he succeeds in getting from a lady 1, and signs a receipt J. W. Soger, for W. G. '.nkrify. Fortunately, however, Mr. Soger is ested by the efficient police, and lodged in the nbs, where he will be particularly cared foi. "^ Excelsior, Is the'order of the day among newspapers. The rson who adheres strictly to the good old timenored customs of our fathers, will find himself c in the race, and at the coming out point quite the distance?unfortunately not that distance lich " lends enchantment to the view." We nnot but lemark how well our cotemporaries the up-country seem to flourish, whether coeration or secession, it seems to make no differce. Our friend Melton, of the Pal.i.etto Stanrd, has recently appeared in a new dress, quite proved. The Editor is a gentleman of fine so1 qualities, and. his character and talents, are ornament to the profession of "quill-drivers." U. S. Law Magazine. J This valuable work is published monthly bv hn Livingston, Esq.,54 Wall-street, New York, tho' we are not of the lenal profession, we must r, that there; is much contained in this work 6f neral interest to oil business men. One of the tubers sent us contains a portrait oi* .Lite llou. Iin Belton O'Neall, the able and distinguished ist of our State, with a short biographical sketch his life. Judge Cranclt, of the United States rcuit Court for the District of Columbia, is conned in another, and a brief sketch of his life is ;en. We shall take pleasure in exchanging inthlv with the Editor, and hope he will for- * ird at his earliest convenience the January mbor for the present year. The Golden Christmas. This interesting novelette by Mr. Simnis, comes the form of a supplement to the Southern Lite y Gazette. The style of this story is graceful .t ,>l.vicin<r an/t rrivps Hit/tifinnnl pi-i/tpiw-P nr i"" r>' o v".- ?","v" "i superior talents and skill of its gifted author. ie story is so true to nature that one in reading may easily imagine, himself an eye witness to ( scenes which the author so graphically deibes. The story is to be continued semi-inonthas a supplement to the Gazette, which is now e of the best literar? papers we have ever read. ? e new series reflects great credit upon thelitey taste and ability of Mr. Richards, the Editor. a hope his success may be commensurate with i merit of his excellent paper. CT A bill to construct a railroad from the terms oi the North Carolina railroad at and near State line, to intersect the South Carolina ilroad at Anderson Court House, lias passed Senate of Georgia. StoRth Carolina Railroad.?There are at sent 629 men and 201 boys employed on the rthCarolina Railroad; between Charlotte and lisburv, and it is supoosed that the whole of i t portion of the road will be graded during the ~1 (sent year. S CT Joshua Baldwin formerly Recorder of the g :ond Municipality, and a prominent citizen, I Mew Orleans, died suddenly in that city ofap ^exy. I ITTIip majority ot Louis Nopoleon is about fl 'en millions. manges ok Politics. ?We take the follow- ' Hi ; extract from an announcement in the Paltto iState Banner, of yesterday morning.? ^H is confirmatory of the rumors which we have MM ird for some weeks past: "After this week, the Palmetto State Banner, Hg J the State-Rights Republican, will cease to lect the views and opinions of the separate ^KSg cession party, the subscriber laving disposed HH