Semi-weekly Camden journal. [volume] (Camden, South-Carolina) 1851-1852, July 25, 1851, Image 1

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VOLUME 2. CAMDEN, SOUTH-CAROLINA, JULY 25.1851. 5UMBER 58. THE CAMDEN JOURNAL. PUBLISHED BY THOMAS J. WAR RCA. THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL Is published at Three Dollars and Fifiv Cents, if paid in advance, or Four Dollars if payment is delaved for three months. THE WEEKLY JOURNAL Is published at Two Dollars if paid in tdvanee, or Two Dollars and Fifty Cents, if payment is delayed for Six months, and Three Dollars, if not paid until the end of the year. ADVERTISEMENTS will be inserted at the following i- r ?? ?"-1 llh?? nr in iIid. si?mi-\vf?eklv. nxvr* . rin un? ^unir ?*- nuv... tv- ,... w one dollar for the first, and twenty-five cents for each subsequent insertion. In the weekly, seventv-five cents per square for the first, (hnd_ thirty-seven and a half cents for each subsequent insertion. Single insertions one dollar per square. The number of insertions desired, and the edition to [ be published in. must he noted on the margin of all advertisement*. or they will be inserted semi-weeklv until ordered to be discontinued. ami charged accordingly. Semi-mnnthlv, monthly and quarterly advertisements charged the sainc as for a single insertion. tnrAii communications by mail must be post-paid to fH-ure attention. The following gentlemen are Agents for the Journal: Wm. C. G'aston, General Agent. Col. T. W. Huev, Jacksonham. Lancaster Diet. S. II. Ros.ser, Esq., Lancasterville, S. C. ' C.C. McCrumnkx, Carthage, N. C. r ^ W. C. Moork, Esq., Camden. S. C. 1 And Pwtmas tens are requested to act as our Agents. C.mTHESOA, BANK AGENT. tv >. u^?. At n 18 OLD STAND OPPrsjTE ua?isb MVIKU B. W. CHAMBERS, Receiving and Forwarding Merchant, Avn lluyer of Cotton and other Conntry Produce, CAMDEN, S. C. WILLIAM C. AIOOliE, B A N K AGE N T, j And Receiving and Forwarding Merchant I CAMDEN, S. C. References?W. E. Johnson, Esq. Maj. J. M DeSaussure, T. J. Warren, Esq. paul tTvillepiguu FACTOR. And General Commission Merchant, ACCOMMODATION WHARF, ' CHARLESTON, 8. CLiberal advances made on consignments of i'ro- j duce, and prompt attention given to the forward- 1 ing of Goods, at the lowest rates. fiSi AllJJ. 3?U. JOS. B. KEKSllAYt% I Attorney at Law and Solicitor in Equity, I CA.VDEN, S. C. Will atipnd the Courts of Kershaw, Sumter, j Fairfield, Darlington and Lancaster Districts. w. n. R won KM AX, Attorney at L^r- Solicitor in Equity, camdl:'. S. C. (Office nearly opposite A. YoWl 1 Hook Store.) WILL ATTKNf) TTir: COtRTi or | Darlington niul Surnter District*/ Businessentrusted to him wih meet with j'< 0,nI>' and careful attention July I F. ROOT, " | ns/r/ag-tavT.-T-iV jf'-a-TH'-o. ! CAMDEN, S. C. ; KICK DULI.V, FACTOR AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,! CENTRAL WHARF, CHARLESTON, S. C. 1 ! " - it | itlnvz. ? 1 I J OX. B. 9IVCKLE. , Attorney at Law and SolicitorinEqnity. WIXSBOROl'GH, S. C. (Office io the rear ofthe Court House.) may 6. 36 4m I Fashionable Boot Maker, I CAM/)EX S. C. I a. 9a Saddlery and Harness ?!;uiufactiiror, Opposite Masonic Hall. CAMDKN, 9. C. S, D. IIALLFORD, I>ry Goods Groceries, Crockery, Ac. AND GENERAL AGENT, Camden, S. C. R. J. lUCUiiUitrax, COTTON GIN MAKER. Rutledge St., one door east of M. Drucker&. Co. Camden, S. C. A. G. BASKIWTAttorney a I Law, and Solicitor in Equity, Office in Rear of Court House, Camdkn, S. C. Will practice in the Courts of Kershaw anil adjoining Districts. "a7g. baskin, Camdkn, S. C. /. J. DkIIAY. DRU66IST AND APOTHECARY, f ? ? C V/.X.nnr,.i, U, ROBERT LATTA'S GROCERY AND PROVISION STORE, Camden, S. C. C. A. PRICE, 5iCiaijS'?iS3<Air?sEiti<i?I> OFFICE AT THE COIIET-Ulll'SE, CUIIIE.Y, S, C? Wino 22o WAlfS?SJ9 Fashionable Tailor, Camdfn, S. C. * Charles A. McDonald, FASHIONABLE TAILOR, Camden, S. C. C. S. WEST, " Attorney at Law. Office in Rear of the Court House, Camden, S. C. June 17 48 2ms Jrarinc, Fire, and Fife Insurance. BY THE Commercial Insurance Company, OF CHARLESTON, S. C. CAPITAL, $250,000, ALL PAID IN. OFFICE, NO. 1, BROAD-STREET. president. WILLI A.U B. HERIOT. directors. JAMES K. ROBINSON, 1IENRV T. STREET, GEO. A. TRENIIOLM, WM. McBCRNEY, ROBERT CALDWELL. J. H. BRAWLEY, A. K. I'A FT, ? T. L WKAGG, A. M. I.KE. Secretary. E. L. TESSIER, Inspector. B. C. I'RE>SLEY, Solicitor. R. A. KIN LOCH, Medical Examiner. The subscriber having been appointed agent for this "onipnny. is now prepared to receive I'loposals for Fire ; Risks, and will effect Insurance on fair and liberal itrme. W.M. I). McDOWALL. Cainden ,S C. ..Mat' *?, 1891. tf CODBTENAY & WIENGES, BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS and w CHEAP PUBLICATIONS. CHARLESTON, S. C. Opposite the Post Office. Agents for the best Green and Black Teas, and Patent Medicines. S. c. courtenav. g. w- wienges. CHARLES A. PRICE" ATTORNEY AT LAW, tAJIDEY, S. C. Will Practice in Kershaw and the adjoining j districts. Feb. 4 j MANSION HOTJSET"! camdje:*, S. C. THE undersigned l>eg* leave to return hi* grateful thank* to hi* friend*, and the travelling Public, fori the liberni support which he has rereivod since he has been j opened, (four months) and has entered upon his duties for ] 1851. with renewed energy to endeavor to please .all that may call upon hint, both rich and poor, llis House will be found one of the most desirable, situated, and best fur- j nished Hotels in Camden. liis servants also will he found respectful anil attentive, and the table will he supplied with the best the innrkeLaffords. His >l??b!e* and Carriage Hou-e* :ir- roomy atid always fully supplied w ith Provender, and nn experienced Hostler An I hiitiibtiN calls st tiie I louse every umriiitig for pa*-, sengers for the Itailro.uJ. iJive ine u call and test my motto. I A* you tin.I nie, j 6?<i recommend tie*. W. G. ROBLWSO.W Proprietor. { Camden. February ?th, KM 11 tf I Darlington Hotel, j DAKU.Ncrru.x corrt-hol'mjk. above House having been purchased and ' 1 fitid I "n ;H?e\v by John Dotes, is again open- j ed for lite acd..'""''ol the Public. Strict j attention to the wat.'* end cmnlorN of guests will he given, and no effo,' n'cuotletl to merit the patronage of ali who may favo'tlid establishment with a visit, shall be spared. - - - <-- 1 ....... I...., trV All llirti wio n.uri\?;i ,iuu mii:mUi>Ui<^ wu.. -j afford will be found upon ilit table. ? Coiiifoitab.e renins, lor li'inlieu or individuals, | are prepared. I The Stables will be attended by careful and i ! attentive bustlers. Drovers can be well accommodated, as any number of horses and inules can be cpt in the | stables and lots expressly prepared for them. Nov. 1, 1630. 66 tf NE W STORE. THE subscriber would inform bis friends and the public generally, that he lias opened an extensive stuck of GROCERIES, at the stand formerly occupieo by Joseph YV. Dobv, one door south of Campbell's Bakery, and opposite H. Levy &. Son, where may be tuund all articles usually kept in the Grocery line, consisting in part of the following: Fulton Market Beef No. 1 and 2 Mackarel in kitts, for family use; Rio and Java Coffees; crushed and brown Sugars; New Orleans Molasses, (new crop) butter, wine and soda crackers; cheese, buckwheat, raisins, currants, alrnonds, English mustard, filbert?, pecan nuts, assorted pickles and preserves. also A few doz. old Port YVine, lleidsick best Cliatnt i~.. I)...i?. or.#! Knniuli A In in ninfs. In. pagne, JjtJIIUUll 1 UILLI aim ac?wt.v?a * . ,* ... g.. ? _ gelher a large stock of .Bagging, Rope and Twine, all of which he offers low lor cash. Jan. 1. S. E. CAPERS. NEW STORE. THE subscriber is now opening a large assor*, ment of Grororie* and Maple Goods. in the Store lately occupied by William J. Gerald (south of the Bank of Camden,) which lie will dispose of at Charleston prices for cash. Those wishing to purchase would do well to call and examine the stock, consisting in part, ot the following, viz: Loaf, Crushed, Ground and Granulated ?S'ugarn S Croix, Porto Rico, and Now Orleans do Nw Orleans, Muscovado and Cuba Molasses Java, Lainura and Rio Collee fi Gunpowder, Young Hyson and Blaek Teas Rperm. Adamantine and Tallow Candle* No- 2 and 3 M a ol;a r el, in Barrels, Half and Quarter* Wine, Soda and Butter Biscuit* and Cheese c? * - v.?M^? mm -liircii, uhS(?ru*u . repper, Spir#?, Giiitfer, Nutmeg*, Mace ami Clove* Povder, Shot nuil Lead Hardware, Cutlery, Nailc ami Canting" Paint*, Linseed Oil, Sperm. Oil and >V m w "U ?Also Bleached and unhlenched Shirting* and Sheeting" Blankets, Bed Tick*, Apron Check* and Oinaburg* Together with a large assortment of Bagging, Rcpt> and Twine. J. VV. BRADLEY. CnmJen. S. C. Sept. 23. $7 ('uf<h pflid for Cotton and other Produce, From Arthur'* Home Gazette. THE DROP GAME. BY JOHN' JONT.e, JR. 'Come, Laban Lee,' said the Post Master of j a certain village in New Jerse}*, situated within ; ten miles of Philadelphia?'You must tako a paper this year. How can you live, man, with- | out the news V 'The news!' returned Lee. 'Ilumph! Ii have more news now than is agreeahle. In j fact, I don't believe in your news mongers, no i how. Every man mind his own business?that I is my motto.' 'Yes, but friend Lee, it is of interest to know what is going on in the world.' 'No special interest to mo. What do I care about other people's concerns ? It won't make my cows give more milk, nor my land grow more bushels to the acre.' '1 am not sure of that.' 'Aint you V 'No.' 'Well, I am, then.' 'There are farmers whoso cows givo more milk than yours, and whose land yields a better increase. From these you might learn some-: thing to your advantage.' ; 'Jdut what has that to do with newspapers ?' j 'A great deal. Intelligent fanners inform ; the nnblic of their agricultural experiments; ; and give the new methods by which they obtain large yields of produce.' 'Book (arming!' exclaimed Laban Lee, in a tone of contempt. 'Never believed in it; and never expect to. The good old fashioned way is good enough for me. Industry and economy?that is my motto, and I teach it daily to my children-. Hand work is worth all the newspapers in the world.' . 'I am not sure of that/ returned the Post i Master. 'Hand work is badly without head j work, and will soon find itself in the rear.' 'I'm not in the least anxious,' said Lee, with a self-satisfied air, as he turned ofi' and went on his way towards the city, his tubs well filled j with butter, and his wagon loaded with a good- j ly stock of poultry and fruit. 'A bird in the j hand is worth two in the bush/?lie kept on i talking to himself. 'When there is a dollar in my pocket, I know what I've got. But, if I j spend it for a newspaper, what is there to show J for it? I never knew anv good to come of I t ? O taking the papers. They only put nonsense j into ttie young people's heads, and make them think themselves wiser than their parents.? Dad! and they shan't come into my house.' Laban Leo, if the tm'h must be told, had a sordid love of money. The dollar was always held so close to the axis of vision, that little beyond tlie round origi^i coin was ever uiscerm* ble. By hard work,industry and economy,he had gradually gained upon the world, until he was the owner of a snug piece of ground covering about tiltv acres, well stocked, and as well tilled as his -'good old fashioned " way of farming would permit. The over careful in saving, when love of money subdues almost every other sentiment, are not generally over honest in getting. The every-one-for-himsclf principle of action generally leads to a disregard of other's interests, ! a trespass upon others rights, and a departure from truth in dealing. Into these defects Lnban Lee naturally foil, as many'a citizen, who had bought tough chickens, had butter, and spoiled turkeys, from the "fair and honest countryman," could testify. Lee knew how much was guinea iii these transactions; but never had any idea ot bo'>' much he lost. Far oftcner than . l!_ ...ofz-MriprR (Tii?ssi>d bis hutter. or at any 01 ms uusiu 3 , , ( least a carefuii/ arranged portion contained ;n his tubs, lacked sevefj <3"nces of the true weight; and more than once n?.d he ?ome near losing a goodly number thereof, at the hands of the Clerk of the Market, Such a man was Laban Lee. As the countryman wended his way towards the city, his thoughts were busy in summing up the probable amount he would receive for the contents of his market wagon ; yet this occupied state of mind did not keep his eyes from resting with intelligent discrimination upon the road he travelled. Money, and articles of value, had been found by others, and why might he not be so fortunate! Such tilings were frequently lost by the careles. The idea ofresti ! A tution never occcurrcd to him ; tins was kcjh obscured b}' the pleasurable anticipation of gain, as the finder of lost property. Once, and only once, had Laban Lee been fortunate.? On a certain occasion as he walked along the road, he espied, a short distance in advance, a bright object partially concealed in the sand. Eagerly lie sprung forward, snatched it from the ground, and was rewarded by obtaining half a dollar! Small as the sum was, to guin it thus, awoke in his mind the most pleasing sensations. From that time, whether in town or country, few squuro rods of earth or pavement over which he passed, escaped his watchful eyes. On the present occasion, notwithstanding Lcc examined the road by which ho travelled to the city with his usual care, no treasure was found. Loiter fortune, however, attended him on the day following. Ho had sold out his ' ' 1 .1 I butter, poultry ana iruu, ami over unriy uoilars, received in exchange therefor, were in his pocket. Prices had ranged pretty high, and the farmer felt satisfied with his sales. Just as he was preparing to leave, the sudden exclamation of a man by his side startled him, and turning quickly, he saw a gentlemanly looking stranger, with a well filled pocket book in his hand. 'Somebody's dropped this!' said tho stranger, addressing Lee. 'And it's filled with money.' The farmer's eyes were instantly distended, lie felt his knees tremble. 'Is it yours, friend V enquired the stranger, blandly. \ Leo could, with difficulty, refrain from saying that it was. Hut he forced out the words ? 'No; 1 believe not.' 'What's to pay?' half carelessly enquired a third paity, coining up at this moment. 'Somebody's lost a pocket book' was replied. 'Indeed! Much money in it?' 'It's full. See there.' And the possessor of the book showed the folds and edges of a large bundle of bank bills. O O # 'Gracious me! What are you going to do with it.?' '1 don't know, I'm sure. It's not mine.? Whoever lost it ought to have it. But, as 1 am a stranger in the cit}% and shall leave in an hour, it will be impossible for mo to restore it. No doubt a large leward will bo offered for its recovery, in tho morning papers. What's to be done 1 I'm really in a quandary.' 'You ought to get the reward,' said the second comer. 'For you are the finder.' 'True,' replied the man. 'But I can't possibly remain in the city until to-morrow. Tonight must see me in New York.' 'ifyou choose to take it,' said the person who came up last, 'I will give you fifty dollars for your chance in the reward.' 'Fifty dollars,' was the musing reply. 'I don't know what to say about that. The reward will doubtless be two or three hundred. There can't be less than twenty thousand dollars in the pocket book.' '1 wouldn't like to risk more,' was the halfindifferent response to this. The possessor of the pocket book seemed irresolute for some moments. - **' - > -j ? i - o..? * ' >ven, lie ai lengm saiu, laae u. dui i iuuju your are driving on me a very hard bargain.' The other thrust his hand into his pocket, and after feeling about there for some moments, said? 'That's uufortuuate! I'vo left my pocket book at the store. But, come with me, and I'll give you the $lty dollars.' 'Where is yourstoreT 'On the wnarf.' 'O dear! No, I'm not going away down there.' Then turning to Laban Lee, the stranger said, in the most insinuating manner, 'Why can't you take it friend f 'Havn'tgot fifty dollars,' replied Lee,his eyes fairly gloating on the pocket book. How much have you ?' 'Only thirty.' The man shrugged his shoulders, and shook his head. 'You'd bettor come down to my store, No.? South Wharves. I'll give you fifty dollars. Or, if you will take our friend's thirty dollars, I will make it fifty for him, the moment he shows himself at my place of business.' 'T suppose I will have to do so,' said the holder of the pocket book, in a changed, sober, and rather disappointed voice. 'But, it is giving up a large advantage for a mere trifle.' Eagerly Laban Lee drew forth his thirty dollars, handed it to the man, and grasped the treasure. ' (June down to No.?, South Wharves' sounded in his ears. A moment after, and he stood alone, yet so bewildered that all his ideas were in a whirl of confusion. Soon a calmer state followed. He crept into his cart, and there, safe from prying curiosity, opened the pocket book in order to feast his eyes upon the sum of twenty thousand dollars, and to debate the question of restoration. Alas! From what a height of imagination down to the very bottom of the pit of reality did Laban Lee soon fall. Wrapped around by three or four one dollars counterfeit bills, was a mass of soiled, crumpled, and blotted strips ol bank note paper; and this wa3 all the treasure contained in the pocket book ! No wonder that in his bitter disappointment, the farmer groaned aloud. It was some minutes before even a gleam of light broke in up C?j) the darkness that enveloped him. Then he thought pl the .'nail who had agreed to five fifty dollars for the pocket book. Ho would go to him instantly, ami concealing the discovery he had made, get from him the promised sum, and thus shift the loss upon another. Of course he did not find the individual he sought, at No.?South Wharves. He was the viciim, and this man an accomplice. Two days afterwards, the Post Master of f .?n's villncrt* s.-iid to llilll? 'Aha! So the drop game boys have been trying their hand on you.' 'D. op game ? What do you mean V returned Lee. 'Listen.' The Post Master drew a paper from his pocket and read. 'Yesterday a farmer from New Jersey, named Lee, was silly enough to pay a couple of sharpers thirty dollars for a pocket book which they pretended to have found. Of course, this Lee doesn't take the newspapers, or he never could have fallen into a snare that has been so often exposed. We have little pity for men who are wilfully ignorant.' Laban Lee turned olf suddenly and walked hurriedly away. The next time lie went to the city, he ordered a newspaper. There is much truth in the following extract from a correspondent of the Providence (R. 1.) Journal: "There are many thousands o people amidst the magnificence and splendoi of the British capital, to whom the labor of i sugar plantation would be ease, and the tare o the negroes in the slave States a luxury thej never dreamed of. The number and conditioi of the poor in England should leave English men no sympathies to waste upon distresse beyond the range of their own vision." At an anti-slavery meeting held in Geaug: co., Ohio, on the 4th inst. Mr. Giddings wn present and publicy announced that he ha< withdrawn from the N. S. Presbyterian Churc r 1 ^on aecount or siaMjrj,. Letter of Hon# J, T. WltnoM. . r / Received by the Commit ee of Invitation of in# j f Anti-Seccession Celebration at (Jreenville, 4tk [ July, 1851. Gentlemen: I acknowledge your InvltatlOrf to join tlie citizens of Greenville, cm the ensuing 4th of July, in a meeting, projected and intended, as you inform rrre,- to express opposition to separate State secession. You wilf sec reasons (I am pursttaded,) td excuse my ah-* scnce, and accept this manuscript as my representative. To be a faithful one, it must con-r tain no adulation, no hobbling- compliments, no cajollery, no cunning reservations, no arro< gancc, on the one hand, no hypocritical humili ty on the other. Theae may be useful tool? for political jugglers; I have riot the art to use them, nor do 1 wish to be taught, the acriont' plishment. I proceed, therefore, to say to you thai if I were in the Convention, this day, I would vote against an ordinance abrogating the Constitution of the United States, and separating South Carolina from all the other States of this Confederacy. Yet I would promptly vote for one that should abrogate that instrument, and, a I the game time, introduce this States as an integral element, into another Confederal-' ey, preconcerted, and calculated to organize a slaveholding power adequate, by numbers, by extent and contiguity of territory, in wealthr and homogeneous interests and pursuits, to in-' spire confidence in each citizen, as well as in other communities, that it was competent and determined to protect life, liberty and property, by the safeguards which the present age and our circumstances have rendered necessarv; adequate to give assurance that it could vindicate its title to respect and to justice, ii> external relations; adequate to reseut, in fact/ affront and aggressiou; to work out, iu short, by sure and steady steps, and by republican ingt>> tuiions, the great end of alL righteous g3vernment^ I repeat it, Republican Government} for if Iain to inhabit a solitary continental fragment; if I am to be made Robinson Crusoe, in his solitary isolation from all friendly sympathy, without his insular protection against any annoyance, but open by sea and by land to all that are possible; if I must be exposed to every Robin Hood spawned upon mankind by the vagabond benevolence of tbie pruirent age and country, who, by my own act, shall find sanctuary in every point beyond the limits of my narrow domain?I shall not deem that man a eunatic who betakes himself to the study, with favorable eye, of the energetic virtues of monarchical government, to grow the more acceptable as pressing necessities may infuse the ele< ment of military vigor, uuder that most enga< ffing aspect, "the pomp and circumstance of glorious war." \^/ I do not think it woold be impertinent for a member of the convention, whenever it may deliberate, to suggest to that body something like this, to wit; the people of this State are enti:led to expect the security of such a republican structure as is above described: the pastf the present, all the portants of the future, proclaim that they will need it; their compeere arc in precisely the same circumstances, the ma tonal arc abundant for a simple and solid municipal and federal polity in the patriarchal form ; of society, in which African slavery has placed | us of the South, in the recent experience (all our own) of certain quicksands to be avoided in constructing a federation, abundaut for happy relations to the external world in that security for peace and good behavior which is found in the value, to all civilized man, of cotton, sugar, rice and tobacco. Are those materials organized ? If so. let us take the final steps. It' not, let us observe to what extent the organization has proceeded, and join in any, the most earnest and solemn effort, to forward ! the process. Let us not despair of those who are in the same bottom with ourselves, whose eyes and brains and hearts, we have no reason to attirm, are inferior to our own; especially may we halt, while we percevie our comrades working up to the designated level, and refrain, with long patience, from taking an irretrievable step, while any hope remained that they would reach the elevation that should disclose to them the land of Canaan. We are not yet driven to that sort of policy which, under the stimulation of an impetuous, though intrepid sentiment, would subject an army, all sufficient, being judiciously ordered, for victory, to be' come a prey to the cunning adversary, by presenting to him the force, not in column, but in advance guards, or in successive regiments. It is to bo hoped that the convention may /.' bear to be further told, and some member venture to suggest, that masses of men, of agriculturists, free from the heat and discipline of perpetual association and coutact. even more j than individuals, are siow 10 aiscara, in proportion as they are sincere, party association!, ' 1 long standing and cherished; are slow to surrender to trust, though no longer deserved, in familiar leaders, though artfully contriving to I betray them; are most of all slow to rupture a - fundamental structure long admired, the theme of impassionned and perpetual eulogy; beautiful and noble, in reality, when seen in its ori ginal and genuine proportions; justly to be cal; led (and a thousand times declared by us all,) f the most magnilicient monument of a glorious r generation. Slow to abandon all these in ori der to shun a calamity rather looming in the f future, than now present to the senses, seen as ; yet in its hideous deformity rather by the keen1 or eye of a practised and vigilant observer than by the more careless observation of the man at s his plough, the busy multitude. Yet there may be do vain hope that when pointed steadily in the right direction and to the true object, the a vision of others will prove sufticiont for the dia?* s covery, if ours has been. 1 I .of no InrKonr tn frnnf nnr rinlrrKKnr frOrtrtyit h or Mississippi as an apostate, and denounce " him as ready for ntynaclevbeosuse bedeet