The palmetto leader. (Columbia, S.C.) 1925-196?, November 26, 1955, Image 1
V VOL. XXX.?NO. 47.
"V*
| Educators To S^?.
t Desegregation At I
Noted educators, worth and
south, will meet at the Booker T.
Washington high school here Nov J
ember 28 to December 1 for the
22nd annual convention 'of t h e
< Association of Colleges and Secondary
Schools.
_ Convention discussions- wiUdjwell
? ? 071 the theme "Critical Problems
_ i-i the Kdncation of Negioes?ttt
the Southern Region."
According to Dr. I.. S. Cozart,
president of Barbcr-S. '.ia College j
'?> at Concord, N. C., r...d aecretarytreasurer
of'the Association, the
' ? program this venr Knilf nunimid .
\H' the same theme used last year,
but with emphasis on the subject
u "What is Being Done With Refer-*
ence to the Supreme' Court Decision."
- ?
Many of "the convention speak(
' ers, he said are people "who have
been doing things."
Dr. Cornelius V. Troup, president
of Fort Valley State College
and president of the Associalton,
will preside at the opening session
when Dr. J.'Curtis Dixon, vice
president and executive director,
Southern Education Foundation,
ij will deliver tlie main address Monday
r.iglit, November 28.
Dr. Iiufus E. Clement, president
> of Atlanta University, will present
the speaker.
'y'-l?In a panel discussion Tuesday
morning Dr. B. R. Brazeal \vill
preside as" four well known educators
reveal -"Progress in the Implementation
of the Supreme Court
Decision." '
X Tho pannl will inelude Dr. John
W. Davis, chairman, Department
of Teacher Information and Security,
NAACP Legal Defense and
Education Fund; Dr. J. L. Wallace,
president, West Virginia State
College; Reverend Father ?Vancy,
S. J., Spring Hill College; Dr.
Charles H. Thompson, Dean o f
Graduate School, Howard University,
and Dr. Daniel E. Byrd assistant
director of Teacher Infor-4
mation and Security NAACP, Ue?
gal Defense and Education Fund.
* In the Tuesday afternoon session
Dr. Guy H. Wells, executive director,
Georgia Committee on Interracial
Cooperation, will speak.
The primary theme of the convention_wilIJbe
intensively studied
during a symposium Wednesday
morning with Dr..Troup again pre"The
Story of Jesu
. tional Use Of Com
?~~ "A reverent and moving acc&UllL
???of"t*Thfe"Sfbry'of Tesus" makes.use
of the modern comic book technique
and religious leaders are endorsing
the trend to reach young
f h?*nt!nrVi niotnvof vwl
they understand." The publishers of
CLASSICS ILLUSTRATED (Gilberton
Company, New York) are
publishing a first edition of a half
milli >n copies of the 35 cent book,
confident that religious leaders and
the public will welcome their novel
yetAdevout handling of the religious
theme. The 9(1 page book ineludes~over
300 -full color pictures
and is available at newsstands.
More than five years were devoted
to the preparation of "The
_ Story of Jesus" by the publishers,
the writer, Lorenz Graham, and
the artists, William A. Walsh and
Alex Blum. -Particular attention
was paid to details. ReligiousTeaefers
and historians were consulted
to insure accuracy. Mr.
Graham the editor, is a religious
social worker in New York
City specializing in work with
young people and their problems.
He believes that they will respond
more je^ljjy to. religious, literature
which is presented in the style and
formant to which they are accustomed
and accept.
Associated With the Queens Federation
of Churches, Mr. Graham,
Ithe son of a minister, is a former
missionary anti has be?n active.in.
religious work through his lif^ He
- is the authdt of several btheFTTooks
for young people and believes that
today's youth must he addressed in
modern terms and techniques.
Other CLASSIC ILLUSTRATED
have made famous literary classics,
including Shakespeare, available in
comic book form, which have had
wide acceptance from parents, edueatorsT
and young people. "The
? Story of Jesus" will soon be pub-""
lished in England and is also being
translated into the German, Dutch
and the Scandinavian languages.
?
A
J ^
/ Progress Of - . 1
Miami Confab
' ; '
HEADS ASSOCIATION OF
COLLEGES jl
; i
I c
I
apq
i
|HHp
K^j i
Dr. Cornelius V. Troup, president
of the Association of Colleges
and Secondary Schools, will ,
preside at the opening session of i
the 22nd annual convention Xt ^1
fTember 2H to December 1 at the ! 1
Booker T. Wash'jigtoii high school!'
in Miami. Dr. Troup is president .
of Fort Valley State College, Fort
Valley, Georgia.
aiding and J)r^ James A. Colston; 1
president, Kn'oxville College, a si"
moderator.
Symposium speakers scheduled
are Dr. Omer Carmichael, suporin- ! ,
tendent of Schools, Louisville, Ky.; ]
Dr. Stephen J. Wriirht. presidmit 1 1
Bluefield State College; Dr. Ralph , j
Waldo Long, president, Maryville (
College; Dr. Alonzo Moron, presi- j
Hent, Hampton Institute, and Dr. j
' Guy B. Johnson. University of!
j North- Cardlina. j (
int iiitiiquti session win o e
' held Wednesday, November 20 at i
7:30 p. m., in the school cafeteria. J,
IIr. F. D. Patterson, director of (
the Phelps-Stokes Fund, w,fll deli ;
vei the addf6Ss" T
I Officers of the Association o f
| Colleges and 'Secondary Schools j,
are Dr. Troup, president; <C. W. j |
! Seay, principal, Dunbar high' i
school, Lynchburg, Va., first vice
prcsidonti Dr. H.?Liston,?presi- -j
dent, Johnson C. Smith University, i
pCharlotTe, N, C., second vice president,
and Dr. Co/.art, secretary- i
treasurer. **
is" Makes Excepic
Book Technique
-M-any-re) i g it> J V TcTi <Te rsTTn cTu d i ng
j Pi .hop Edgar A. Love (Methodist)
j Baltimore; Rev. Robert Y. Condit
(Episcopal) president, Queens
(NYC) Federation of Churches
, i
aim wunon r. .j. Aicnoison, C anadian
Council of Churches, have ex- pressed
keen enthusiasm about
"The Story of Jesus." I)r. Daniel
; A. Poling (Christian Herald) said:
"The Classics Illustrated edition
of 'The Story of Jesus' is
the sort of thing I have been
waiting for. It deserves the
j?success- I "believe it will achieve.
It should he circulated - j
on merit - in the millions.
"I am happy that the manus- j
in the classic King James ver,
nacular, and that it tells that |
immortal story, t.he greatest
story ever told, without distortion
or interpretation."
. j
A&T PROFESSOR PRAISED
FOR WORK AT OAK RIDGE
LABORATORY
. . J^EENSBO?Or^.-e: ^(AtfPrp
The Oak Ridge National Labora- j :
j tory, Knoxville, Term., has for- i
I warded a letter tb .North Carolina I
college praising one of its faculty 1
members for his Work as a member <
of a G2-man group of college '
teachers participating i*1 a.^ro-, 1
gram at the laboratory thisj
"summer. "
Prof. D. A. Edwards was commended
for "the splendid cooperation
and effective assistance which
he gave on the program in a letter
addressed to President F. D. Rluford.
"J ' <
The project, arranged through
the cooperation j>f educational institutions,
4he Oak Ridge Institute"]^
of Nuclear Studies, and the Labor- ,
Htfiry, operated l>y~?(jnion Carbide
Nuclear Co., aids college professors
in gaining experience in the
field of nuclear research.
KfjiH
col mi
United Negro Collet
lo Distribute $450,fl
NEW YORK, N\ Y.,. NOVE.M- ' h
3IyR 17 - The United Negro Col- s
cge Fund is wurrent'ly distributing ' o
>450,000 to its member colleges for ! h
jperating expenses, it was announ- ! n
ed today by W. Jj Trent, Jr., ex- I c
icutive diroctoj1. The- 1'oitrLb distrf- ' -p
>ution made l>y t.be Fund t^jis year,
t briiurs thetot-**! iilliyitod 111 li-ile?b
'or tilts purpose to 1 ;Oilli,.14X.0U, >
Mr. Trent said. ' ,: [ (
Now in the final period, of its.-'
:we!fth annual nation-wide cam- '
aaUuiun- suppoi t of private^at?-1'
rwlit nil ?U
the Uhitetf Negro t'ollege Fund is '
u'eking to raisle -$1,750,000 this '
ar. The goal represents approxi- "
ely ten per cent of the col- j
FT? .combined educational hud- )
i. , and is the amount needed to .1
ridge the gap between income v
horn endowments, tuition. and'Xn
.hureh hoard grants, and the act- t a
ual cost of'operation. is
The money will be used by the ii
Ftgid's 31 beneficiary institutions C
for such yearly expenses as facul- j t
L-y?salartesr student "scholarship * e
lid, library books, classroom and f c
al.oratory equipment an*d student C
Little Rock Opens I
and Playgrounds T<
????'? ?r?
LITTLE ROCK, ARK. (ANT)? c
i'he harks" and Recreation Com- r
mission of Little Rock announced
iast week that they had no autho- n
rity to prohibit anybody from us- "t~C
111 yr a public facility, including golf ,'i
courses and playgrounds. j'e
The announcement came after a o
meeting to consider a ruling by the
C. S. Supreme Coart that Negroes t
cannot be barred from using pub- a
lie recreation facilities. ! c
The Little Rock commission ']
,-ited 11)54 policy decision in which v
it declared that Negroes should lie i
allowed to play on municipal gulf
courses. .
Elsewhere in the south, t h e j
court decision was met with less r
good-will. The citizens council of \
Pharleston, S. C., adopted a re- j.
solution asking the state to close i
Its public parks raihdr than oper- J
ate them on a integrated basis, i.
The council said, that "in our'si
opinion both races, white and col- (
ored. could get along very well t
without any state parks at all be- f
cause only a very small percentage
of our citizens now use these parks 1
anyway." j i
The reaction from Virginia, \
Vice-President !
I ^
Dr. ('. A. Chick, Sr.
* ""7*
Dr. C. A. Chick, Si1, was .ejected I J
rice president ji>7 the Nor th Caxu?i?
ITna Negro College Conference at
its thirtieth annual meeting Wednesday,
November 16. 1 ?? tj
Shaw University, Raleigh. Dr. Al-j
bert Turner, Dean of the School
:>f Law, North Carolina College at "
Durham, was elected president of
the aliovtt fonfprfinr trf
distinguished-?irhnlaia. ----?
i I
NOTICE!!! 1
PINEVILLE, S. C.?The Anti- r
och Bible Seminary for the preach- t
era will open for class the first a
Monday in Dec., 5th, 1955 with the ! v,
Rev. L. W. Williams instructor of 0
Slimier, S. C. t
Very?truly, n
Rev. H. Hasgill, President
Rev. I. L. Prioleau, Secretary a
for the Institute of Pineville, s
S. C. o
^ i
% V
mlmt
IHIA. SOUTH CAROLINA,
je Fund
100.00 .
e-alth programs. Located in eleven
outhern states where 73 ppr cent
f college-age Negroes live* 'V
ave a combined- student body cj f
early 23,000 students, or 90 per
ent of all Negroes enrolled i n
In an effort to improve the
T?.trfn vmitH the United Neirrn
dilege Fund was founded in 1944.
:ho first of the college groups.to.
e formed for cooperative ? fundai*ing
purposes, the organization
irs?) aii'od?lj;i4.1'i:),TolJ.().ri to?date
or operating purposes and $14,K7.95d.U0
"for capital improveuent/.
Dr. I.indsjey F. Kimball, viceiresident
of the Rockefeller Founlalion,
is 1955 chairman. Serving
li.'i Dr. Kimball are vice-chairlien
Dr. T. K. Lawless of Chicago
nd Daniel K. Koshland, vice-preident
of Devi-Strauss & Company
n San Francisco. John J. McCloy,
Chairman of the Board . of the
'hase Manhattan Bank is treasurr,
and John D. Rockefeller, Jr. is
han-man of t?he Fund's National
Council.
'arks
) All
rlississippi were what was expectd;
theyc will be no mixing of the
aces. ...
Negroes use state parks on a
on-seglegated basis in Tevns ami
)klahoma; some cities in Texas
lave opened facilities to Negroes
ither voluntarily or -by court
rder..
The re has no t_been JJre-same biberness
over the new ruling that
ittended the school segregation deision
by tiie Sujireme Court,
fhere are many cities in the South
chore Negroes already use public
(. creation facilities.' =?
111 iut>'.?, the Southern Regional
Council said there were only 12
iark areas open to Negroes, i -n
line states as compared to 100 f/u
vhites. The states; Florida, Georgia,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississppi."
South Carolina, Oklahoma,
\rkansas. and Alabama.
The cities will play an importmt
part in the desegregation of
daygrounds and' golf courses, since
hey operate the majority of such
acilities.
One survey showed that Negroes
lave some degree of admission, uslall.v
on a segregated basis, t o
yhitc recri'pt.ional areas in at least
Hfla-of-t.he southern states.
S. COLONEL DENIES COLOR
tAK IN ENGLAND
Iy R. Stepheson
LONDON? (ANP) ?Colonel
L B. Manson; commanding offier
of the American jet fighter
>ase at Manston, Kent, in an open
etter to his airmen, has denied
hat discrimination is practiced arainst
U. S. serviceman in En
rl a nil.. - ? ;?
Col. Malison's letter was in aniwer
to charges by New York
Congressman Adam Clayton Povcll
that there is discriniination
igainsi Negro airmen in England.
"Let me set you straight," the
olonel said. "The U. S. Air Force
las no color bar. I?~y.gu or y our
riends feel you are heilifT dlsgrininated
against I want to hear
ibout' it.
""The mayors of local ' corn muniies
have assured me that there is
10 discrimination under British
aw, and that local authorities will
lot tolerate deviation from this
aw. - .
"''Every person in this place has
in equal right to enjoy the faciities*
in the-neighboring towns as
ong as he behaves himself."
"The major of Margate, Aldernan
Lieut. Col. Charles S. F.
Vitts, commented "I was glad t o
iaar-aLowL-the letter. There fs~no"
nlnr bar haiW ->--= -y
.INCOLN C PROFESSOR C.ETS
?OST ON STATE BODY
JEFFERSON CITY. Mo.?INFO
>r Milton G. HardinTan, head o t
he Department of Fbreipn Dan- j
:uapes at Lincoln university here,
/as recently elected vice-president
f the Modern Language Associaion
of Missouri, the school has an- (
ounced.
Dr. Hardiman was elected at the
ssociation's annual convention i n
it. Louis last week. He will take
ffice in 1957.
t? "
*tto 1
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 2b,"
Western North Care
Closed Successful S
ASHKV1LLK. X. C.?November" 1!
20?A p po in tin en ts for" the lour'disr 11
"Tncts of Western North Carolina 1
Annual Conference of the Second A
' Episcopal District of-African Me- I
j thodist-Episcopal ihuich "were read (
j ivt ?he close of Tile final session 1
of the conference on Sunday alter- (
j noon by -BishopFrank Madison '
i Reid. ' .A
The five day sessions which lie- m
Kan Wednesday November 10 were
held at St. James AMK church. ^
Reverend CVC. Scott. entei lainirie .
; pastor. Many high clnirchmen and |
! general offi< ers participated i n ^
the deliberations during the sess- j
I ions.- . - j,
Rishon Frank Madison Reid. ore
- - v
! sidintr tor,the.Xiriil?time-over a j
|mrt of the*, second Kpiscopal Pis!
triet, since th?' passing of Mishap j.
L. II. Hemihyway, read the .follow- ^
j iny appointments: . " i i.
DURHAM, Rev. JJ.L Davis, Sr.,1 y
1 Presiding Elder: St. Joseph, Dur-j
ham. D. A. Johnston; St. Paul,
[Chapel Hill, T. P. Duhart; Rox- ?
! boro, A. M? Jones; Graham Circuit,j
T. W. White; Saxapahaw, S. C...j j;
I Stroud; Hillshoro, A. J. I.Ioluion; c.
i Klland Circuit, S. G.: Tliompkin; , ^
Milton, 11, P. Pickett; Roiuremont ^
,'Circuit,~TV R. Spencer; Yancey- (
j villi.*, D. Davis; Emanuel, II. J. (
j Jeter; Mary H.^Shephard Temple, . q
' J. C. Cross. v
I GREENSBORO DISTRICT, Rev. \
i D. "Williamson, Presiding: Elder:I A
[-Bethel. Greensboro, M. C. Swan; St. Y
James. Winston?Salem, ~fn M.r \Y
Thompson; Union liethel, J. R. II
: Annual Statewide G
Day on Lincoln's Bi
? I. S. Leevy, President of the
| of South Carolina; Ine:, annouiu
I Good Citizenship day on* Lineo
| 195B in f riliimliin ytCTT
j Clubs is the formulation of a '
in South Carolina. Leevy says
registration and voting of our
participation and employment (
mental agencies in South Caroli
I bring the New emancipation b
' State Legislature, by^ petitionin
on Boards of Education. Trust*
Schools, Grand and Petit Juries
. h&A?_?o do^wfth the^weTran^ ol'
; CouJity,* City, Town or communi
The year 1956 challenges us i
of our government from Preside
cinct chairmen. Let us meet tht
The time of our arrival, canm
world know. We arg on our way
LKNCOLN 1CMA.\( ;|Pj*
The Importance of I
Legal Defense Fund
By A. Maceo Walker President tl
National Insurance Association v
Are Metroes tree* to vote as they l.
please in all sections of the Uni- ii
ted States? y - F
public schools and colleges in all
ections of the United States? tl
Are Nop rocs free to enjoy a 1 1 h;
recreational facilities' supported l?y?sa
public funds ? hi
The answer to those questions is s\
.in emphatic "No."
The United States is the great- ly
"est democracy on earth. Vet, i n di
many areas (the State of Mississ- . gi
ippi is an example), Negroes are th
denied the right ttf vote. s,\
The right to vote is the inal- gi
' ienable right -bf all" citizens under - la
a democratic (form of government, ni
Until all qualified Negro voters fa
ire granted this rigid, .everywhere w
in the United States, we are i^n
need of tlie'NAACP Legal Defense eel
and EdueationaT Fund. ' *
All Americans' who love Demo- w
eracy, White or Negro, and most fo
certainly all Negroes, should con- or
tribute to the Legal Defense Fund, co
The -May?L7r"in54' decision and ty
the May 31, 1!>55 implementation be
order of the Supreme Court a r e pi
great and unnreeedentod victories, cm
Many of us are under the impress-,
ion that there was an absolute no
finality involved. This is not true, as
This is the only the starting point, or
Some of our Southern governors go
have pledged to fight to the last or
ditch.
In some instances, it will h e fe:
necessary that the NAACP legal a
Defense Fund .press suits county in
by county and city by city. This j.u
will be not only a long but a very "J
costly project. Many thousands of Xj
dollars will be required to press no:
. I
eabei
195 5
ilina Conference
ession
Irhljrc. Ut'i<lsvi|!?'. Iv .1?. f* 1 i( ~; St
'iuil St. A-i-ry;? .1. T.?fratrratoh;
turljii^lofi ('ii'cuit, ('. H.- Malloy;
Utamahaw Circuit, J. A.' Hunter;
.ilierty Circuit, A. i)ilui>rth; S.
rccn>linru, J. U. Cheek:- Hie;!
'oint. I.. Stephen: Oak Iticiyariai'liiiptun
( l.; rt
>. .Foster:Persimmon (?ri?ve ft,
!. L. Johnson: < 'onforenvc' I-Xanelist.
AtHert Kittson.
MOItCAXTON IMSTItHT. Itev
^T^vVt-SI I-W*trt.-}-^rr' ^TITTI ' I;t"
mi <1!IilJH-!. AinrJ-anViii. W. \
'ajse; St. James. Asheville, C. (
irott: Bethel, ('harloMe, 1'. o
antes;' St. Haul. I.rnoir. M. 'I
'Inllips: Ml. I'istrah, Hickory. <i
V. Trouhlefiehl; Shilo Circuit, A
.. White; Mars ilill ( ircuii. II. 1*.
IcDonahl; l?ridKi*\vater Mission
M. .leiHM'ct'tv; ^Yadkin Vulles
lission, J, I). H. Smith; St. .lames
!. A. Williams; Connelly Spring?
fissions, A. Gathers.
RALELGH DISTRICT. Rev. G. S
!ant, Presiding Elder: St. Paul
[aUdgli, L. S. Penn; St._Matthe\v
taleigh, R. 1,. Upsaw; Method (,'ir
nit, Nathaniel Gaylani; Pittshon
ircuit, C. W. Parker; Sanfoi<
Circuit, J. S. T. Decker; St, Johr
ircuit. E. E. Worthy; I.aurinhur;j
ircuit. J. I). Cowan; Zion Chape
ircuit, Rol>ert LeeSane; Lincoln
ille Circuit, J. D. Tread well; Eric
[ills Mission, To Re Supplied
pex and Roylan Mission, E. A
I elver; Kittroll College, H W
risner; - Conference Evangelist, .J
V Garrett.
ood Citizenship
rthday, Feb. 12th
Lincoln Emancipation Clubs
os the Annual Statewide,
ln's Birthday. Siindny, PYb
re objects o 1' the Lincoln
Two Party Political System
5 that One hundred percent
people, with an eye toward
)f our people in all governna,
is a great need. Let us
v nlacintr?ret^resenhi+inn in
iff-for Negro representation
>es Hoards d f the Public
.. and-aU-other nomTtirThTTT
all t htr people in e.v e'r y
ty in the State,
in the election of all ollicers
nt of the U. S. down to Pre
challenge.
>t be stated; but let the
me-N-ehUiis.m1.
LEKVY, President
the NAACP
v
lese suits. This is. why it is s c
itally necessary that we really
i the support of the NAAl'P
egal Pefense Fund with oilr ^ifts
i money, large and small. The
and is i n need of money. Lip
*rviet' viill not accomplish the "job.
It i> a sad and lamentable fact
>at the Southern governors ^who
:iye pledged tn fight in behalf of
m legated?schools?rtrr hardc.-f
uve provided the poorest school
; steins for Negro children.
Inferior education has been large
the mriiiis (along with job
scriniination) of keeping the Nero
a second-class citizen. That is
to reason why segregated school
stems must be abolished. A sutegated
school system will always
inferior. This has been true for
nety years. There is no basis of
id to support the statement that
e ean have "sepa rate ITuf' eijuaT."
Ouj; children must have equal
lucat-ioHr '
The time has huff? since passed
hen a child, poorly equipped i n
rmal training, can compete i n
ir advanced civilization. It is homing
inore ^JUliimure?dif fieul t
^pulI ourselves -U
otstraps unless we have the
oper educational background. We
nnot fail our children now.
The fight for full citizenship has
if been won and will not be won
long as Negroes and other mijiit.v
groups are discriminated a
linst in any phase of our d?moatic
way of life.
While theTTAXCP ' Lepal Pen?e
Fund can' proudly point t o
h?np line of continued success
cases in its strUpgTc for ,requal
sticc under law," our old man
im Crow" is not yet dead. The
\ACP ^epal Defense Fund and
ne of us can afford to relax
r
-? f Lawmakers
Map S
Bitter Civil Rights 1
. . '-WASIUXCTOX 1 Wl'i - -Ti' '
; hotte-t; TTvTl rijth.1-Wattle1 i.\ inai.v
; years is in the making' for. t h <j :
; next session,.of ('uiin'W| . a-?-a
-ini" to info-finalion reloa.-^I !?y ?'?i n
Li ltapio-antat i-ve un<l_. one?Sen;?n>T7
, ('onirressnlen Afla.ni Plavnn
~ J'n-.rell (1J-NV t. ' ( h:u 1. T) -
(1 -.M i(-}i-1, .lani' .- i'1" -< \ 'I--. ,
' aaii'iv I lu'.-ii S'-ot'. > It-1'a.'
;wiU' all anno ini-eO j ian"I'm- a :
?ji-o;it iutllr" to- seej.re ? :51 i.i;rV.*- !lil.
m! H. I t * I I !. M:.yi
. I I i-N V i a! -o "saiti hi w.i11.--?pa---:rjr?
af a live-point civil rights ,
pi-oprani in the Senate 'luring tin- i
n \t- 'session:
Powell a!inonnee<I tliv oiyvani/.a- <
* i??ri of a formal "<;ivi! rijrJtl 1.1?n-" <
' -n 1i... 11,. , . ii.. i... : i,;i 11.
' Miiiy- Wood <>f Alabama Stair j
College' a> full time* staff <-o-oi<I5 fiator
of tiii- lilur.
Tin- New Vol I. Jtepresentative
saiil that when Congress .convenes
On Jail. 1 "Ave -will have ready a hi. ;
partisan system" which %vill command
support on all civil rights ,
matters. ) * (
. Powell-estimated that Lr>0.
inoitilji'i's of the House wii 1 he included
in the group. ' ,
i
Lehman said lie plans his fignt. ^
. to assure Negro*-* and 'other nun--.
oi;i.ty groups r,e<piul human rigV.s.
. "calling it "one of the most important
tasks we face for the sake \ |
of our national prestige abroad ,
and Tor out- sense of -t ran solidify |
' and -einiity at home." v?
Lehman revealed his program in
a speech to a civil right-s?meeting ]
sponsored hy the National Trade 0
.?Union Comnrirted-!or IT'acial Just- ,
, ice. The* program includes:
1 A .U.l 4~ -.a 1
-. ...... .... lw .-(.("Ul j
districts which try. t'T evade the .
Supreme_Cqtn;t decision outlawing
racial scjffcegation.
' 2. Federal legislation n ' t M?'"'^ '
law) to curl) conditions which i
"made possible such tragic and
shameful incidents the murder of i
Emmett Till" and the "actual ac- j
cfuittal of his assailants." J i
I 3.Federal laws protect ing-soilders t<
of^a "minority -race -arrd Tiational jj
Special Session Va.
Called To Consider
RICHMONf), Va. ?('ANI1) ? .1
Public criticism of the Gary com- \
mission's report has set the stage
for what promises to be a spirited '
ileUat-o in thp?f'arv. 30 special session
of the Virginia General Assembly.
called bv Gov. Thomas P>.
Stanley as the first stop in,n
ppopu&exi program to avoid pifMic t
school integration. (
Stanley issued the call for the
~ extra session" of the Ji*54 legisla- t
ture to approve a constitutional \
ban on using public fund? for pri- 1
vate education. \
Meanwhile. legislators general- i
!y approved the commission's recommendations
fur the- cunstitnt- :
iohai change. Itt;t some i;eso.rva- (
tion.-, mostly -front the Northern
Virginia and Norfolk area, inelud- t
e?I fears the Vbmmissioh's program i
would I'hdanger" public education. c
There, was some criticism, too. s
of the plan to limit tnitiot."grants
to students \vij,o would attend hoti- >
sectarian piivate seJbools. v
Robert Whitehead. an anti-or j
ganizntion delegate*. from Nelson i
County, t o o k t.he commissions
report apart,..piece by piece. 1
and expressed doubt's as to how the I
commission headed by State Senatotv
(iarland (iray proposed to ac- (
coTTTplish its purpose in^ JUie, face |<
i-oiistPin!ional requirement bt
tin t "the tloneial- Assembly "s.hall f
establish and maintain an efficient f
system of public- free schools thr- 1
oughout the state." . V
, The (iray commission made no I
proposal to alter ur reptsaP this -ft
this reuuii oiiiutUi although it urged
..udapiion--ef--? policy?KtfiT vv"<7fiT<f !
permit abandonment of public A
schools. y
Tn Norfolk. State Senator Ed- Iward
L. llreeden Jr. said he op- l<
posed effecting -any changes i n c
th?? Sstnfp fnncf if nf f^ 4
cial integration in public schools
until, with the help of God, \vg
see, the end pf segregation and
.Tim Grow. 1 h
Let us all contribute to t h *4*j|
NAACP Legal Defense and Educa- ' S
tional Fund!! Send yhu eontribu- S
I . j
tions today?Now. The address~ts e
J 107 West 43 rd Street, New York' o
arv M Y. - rrrrr^rrrrr^
PRICE: TEN CENT! .
trategy For
Battle ???
i &im who art* att&cted in some
:?-uf-tbe-eottntryr?!? 1 " ?
i. A compulsory Fair Employment.
Practices Commission. .
' "..-Lcgislat Unj-lo-set up a federal
flerforal commission to "insure 1
cry individual in every part, of
i? < land liit.' light to register and T~
vole !'recl.v%without intimidation or
"*i < urn of any kind. J
- - A Ationg-tr?he promised to press
hard lor passage of the bills, Loh"i'"i-said
he had little hope of sue
pi?the IdH designed 10 "
i-roi.ee; minority group soilders.
On another front, Clarence Mitiv.ell
viiief of the Washington bureau
of tiic XAAGP, lias announced
an atenijit to. organize a group of
congressional leaders of both part
.es lo? tin. civil rights fight.
He said Powell, Diggs, Roosevelt
and 'Scott, will spearhead the drive.
t i secure recruits for. the program
r.adi lias accepted the responsibility
of acquiring the support of at
least 15 otl .it member* of tho
House.-, 7 .
IVntchrtl 5>atcl a different plan
will be tried in the Senate, but ad- .
ilc(i thai 'l>r is not at Liberty to .? , v,
leVeal the details. .
r l'.iw.ll told 'reporters that ho
plans to reintroduce his non-dis*
crimination amendment t o the
school- aid bill when it comes up
in the nex't session.
' He said he is going to ask that
nohe of the $5 million recommended
for aid to schools be used In district,
s- 'ahirh insist" on maintaining
segregation for the next five years.
Poweji .inided . that- he-might introduce
a provision to the amend.lieni?a-k+ntr-thaC~tr"etudai
n "portion
>f the school fund he placed in receive
to aid those schools which
night decide during the next five
.ears" to comply with the integration
decree.
Civil rights hills have been talk- _____
?d to death bj. filibustering Senators
from southern staves.
Powell has been-one of trie strong
est advocates of the anti-lynch bill
and a permanent FEPC. He has
received strong aid from Diggs,
.vho served his first?form?$?n ~
asts e s si on. ?
Legislature
Integration
ivithout having them passed by the
.otcrs of Virginia.
If the special session approves
1|V l~iw- ;""p f,.i. -rTVrrg'HTTiriy.np| ~
(invention. voters throughout the
itate wi!] be able to make their
iews felt twice before the Legisatur'e
.has an opportunity to ttet ort *?
Tii- substantive proposals of the
Iray commission. ?-?
The in'o.iiie first would say whe-?
her a limited constitutional con rntion
should be held. If they arreed
to this procedure, they later
vould elect thejr own delegates to
nnke t'ne proposed changes.
If both of these requirements
t h e
tonera! Assemljv next spring
vould be handed a package of de
ailed legislative bills designed to
'_p- O's.ll'd ton rtii|lllJIH? - '
ourt's ruling against public
ichool segregation.
The Virginia Conference of t.he
CAACP has. already-indicated i^t
v ill' carrv th.< r-nmnucU,,..'..
rani to court in an effort to lLive
; ruled illegal.
TSli KGKF. VICE PRESIDENT
O \ IS IT INDONESIA
Tl'SKEGEE INSTITUTE ?
ANTi ?Dr. I. A. Dorbipny, vice- *
iresilient of TusTiepee Institute, is
n leave; in I >ecemWr -for' DJiSkara,
Indonesia. whei'c he will con(l
with members of the Tuskepee
'earn which is working there in
onneotioh with the project for
mprovitip Vocational Education in
hat country, ' The
piojec?r^whick_-is sponsored
iy the International Cooperation
Administration, was initiated two
cars apo hy President Luther H.
'oster. A half dozen experts seeded
by Tuskepee from its faulty
and elsewhere afe directing ?
ire project;??
ICC OFFICIAL NAMED TO
NTEGRATED ORG ANIZATION
HIGH POINT, N. C. (ANP) ?
lorth Carolina college announced
week that Dr. Benjamin F.
mith, librarian of the James E.
hepard Memorial Library at the
ollepe, has been named a director
f the North Carolina Library Aaoeiation
which met here reca&Uy.