The palmetto leader. (Columbia, S.C.) 1925-196?, December 26, 1925, Page FOUR, Image 4

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The Palmetto Reader Jj i_ Piihliahed Weekly Bv ^ The Palmetto Leader Pub. Co. 1 P . . 1310 ASSEMBLY STREET COLUMBIA, S. C. _ ? ? ? 1 ; - Entered at the Post Office at Colum-, bia, 8. C., as Second Class Matter,! TELEPHONE 4623, -N. J" FREDERICK, Editor A. B. LINDSEY, _ Managing Editor W. FRANK WILLIAMS i j Contributing Editor, HENRY D. PEARSON City Editor GEO. H. HAMPTON, _ Manager SUBSCRIPTION RATES CASH IN ADVANCE. One Year ' $U.Uti, 4taMmith? < I | Threa Months .lAr, ' . ' ?Single Copy -- ^5i Advertising?Rates given on?appR*. ? cation. Communications intended foi _the current issue must rtyfctn this oflice, (if out of town) not later than Tuesday night Ci | h : I ty news by Wednesday night. ?r? : j ? ?Saturday. December 26, 1925. ^ "The Palmetto Leader wishes ?_ ? all of its readers and woll-wishers a Merry. Christmas and a - prosperous and happy New Year. ./ .. ' of the colored press the counrty , over that part of President Coolidge's message dealing with the Negro has not made a very good impresldoh.~ As "Amertcair citizen, the Negro is expecting of an American. , " i "Battling Siki," the ecentric the light heavyweight charm" >- ir i _ 1 j i rs i _ i orK la i ween. .* siKnr career since coming to America dicUno . credit-to the:?colored race of this ?r-?- country. No one however could *; ^ wish him a violent death. . * * * At last Eve, the first woman, 4.- according;to the Biblical account of creation, has been honored bya monument. Robert. Quillen. V"' tain Inn, S. G., has erected- such ftimemprial in tlio frnnt ^rnrrl r>f _ his home. V ' The Florida Ku KJux were on the outlook for Mrs. Kip Rhine. ~ lander, who was reported as got 7 ing ty that State for rest after her nerve racking trial. Of course, she did not go: Her = gonad sense told herlhattV?pyp iq no rest for people of her strain1 Z._ in that State.. -v. "" ?7 ' Y A fevg months ago, a colored ? man, Silas Parmone accused of killing an officerr, escaped from J J- XT T ucuigia auu went 10 i>ew jersey. He was found out and ar rested.?Effort3?were?made?to keep.him from being returned to Georgia, but the Governor grant _r=? ed extradition with the xrnder standing that, he would hn givpn a fair trial. - This promise was ~ kept by ueorgia for after a trial Parmone was acquitted. o -? STATE- SCHOGL~PDR ED GIRLS. Great strides have been made by South Carolina in the past maintaining penal and charita -- ble institutions for that class of its citizens in need of such. The State- however, for" some reason not clear, has altogether overlooked its plain duty in reference to provision for delinquent colored" gfrfar?It made provision for its white boys and girls and colored boys bu* has fftrgnl** th^rn in such -a being as a delinqquent colored girl. It would be good were there no'such, but such is jrr not. tho case. The only estairr llshment of the kind for such girls is the. Fairwold Industrial school situated about 9 miles s from Columbia. This school bo waver was started several pears ago by the Federation of I Colored "Women under th*r~atrle t leadership of Mrs. R. S. Wilkin- 1 son. ' . ! I Although the courts have ( from time to time sent girls j there, yet until last year the i Statu made no appropriation I for the school, and then, urgedyby some splendid white ladies, it gave only the small sum of two thousand dollars. Recently' the school has been almost put ^ out of business by having the main bpilding destroyed by fire. In view of all this, Hon. James C. Dozier, executive secretary of . the State Board of Public Wei- ^ fare, has called attention to the necessity of the State making * real provision for juvenile delinquents of the colored race, ~t I It is hoped that the coming j session of the legislature will ^ make ample provision for the care of this class of girls. It justice. but a protection to the ^ State at large. The need is ger fail in her plain duty? L/ -\j ? h LYNCHING IN MISSISSIPPI. *7Tfedy vmonfchg ago a colored man accugqji of a crime was burned alive o tthe stake by white people of Mississippi, just after they bad cofrte fro.-church praising God Tor .His -guvA 4 Since then the leading men anC women of. that- state have been outspoken in their comdenation of the barbarous .practice of lynching and have put forth a. concerted move to stamp it out.' The effort however, it seems, has not been on the boards long < enough to have any effect, for j lynching goes merrily on. And , it will go on in any community that allows jt without pun- ( ishment. For some reason, the . white^hjple of that -state- don't ] ~eem t%> have' rfiuch respect for ; their own courts. Fast Satur- ( day, a colored man accused o? j murdering a plantation store , nv nager, was tried in the jCir-..3 cuit count and acquitted by a 1 jury o"F white men. ?Now, when ' a?thing like that occurs, there'j caiThe not the lightest ^oubhi?, about the innocence of the ac- ( tiued.' Iluwevei, ilia acquitted f man was lynched a short time . after a jury said he was .not ] guilty. The?natural?question?; must arise, just what kind of c a civilization is there in Missisriyjqoi anyway-^??There certainly { must be some kind. Will any- ; body be punished for that crime? Hardly, judging by thp. past. 0 COHEN ACQUITTED. Hon. Walter L. Cohen, Sur- c veyor of Customs, New Orleans La., who, along with nine other t men of more or less prominence, 1 was indicted for conspiracy to 1 fiolate the Federal liquor law, I the Federal Court. Mr. Cohen i L__ 1- - ' . < the first place. Everyone~who t knows -the-maiv-know8. that-heli had too much sense , to t6 be 1 caught, in such a nefarious bus- 1 iness as betraying the trust re-^1 posed in him by his Government '< for a few dirty dollars^ He rea-1 > V lized, to begin with, that he i above all other officials of the 1 Government would have to be < Jbackwards, if he would hold the < high and honorable position to . which Tie "was appointed over ' u* niucn opposition Decause 01 1 Ms race. The indictment of ( Mr. Cohen was nothing more or .? less than the culmination of a ! dark an$ damnable plot to "get 1 Cofyen" because he was a color- ( cd politician holding a federal 1 appointment of unusual Irripor-' tance. The commendable thing 1 however, is the fact that there 1 were men?white men?who,J while they might not-have^ap^ proved of Mr. Cohen occupying the position, which is his, yet 1 would. not be so unjust as to 1 onyict him, knowing that l>e : was innoeont of wrong doing.y V } n , . ~7 T i " - ~KTr ' ~~ " TlfB FALUHW t must be kept in mind too i hat all of this happened in the i leart of the South where it 13 1 jopula<rly supposed that for a 1 colored man to be accused of 1 any kind of crime, is to be con- 1 /icted. _ 1 t THE WEEK'S EDITORIALS: ? COLORED PRESS. (From the Messeftgcr, 2311 7th 1 A.ve., New York City, December Sfrrmberr)?; I. J1R. SWEET The case against Dr. Sweet of ( Qetroit who is now in jail for de- j tending his. castle, is & case a ?ainst the entire race; foe if a ^ nob can get away with an as 'IIJ11, n1111 n I lie lmme of nv SXCSSt^ n "Detroit, it will assault the [ lornes of Negi'oes in " Chicago^ STew York, Washington and else- ] >vherer. * t |f The N. A. A. C.~ E. ha>3 gone^ :o the bat for the defense and c ireservaticn of a great princi- f lie. the richt nf n man vonrarrl-1 --- --Q ~ J""""' ess of race, creed, color, or na- < :ior.ality, to bo secure in his t ?wn home. ^ Every Negro in America should \ ^ally to Dr. Sweet because by so t loing, he is rallying to himself. ] Bubpthe only effective kind of -j rallying now'is the dollar rally- j ng. There's no use giving lip < Aport. We ean only Avtn with j power, and money is a big fac- < tor in the struggle tn'snmrp pn- . kver. ^The case will cost some 1 ifteenuor"twenty thousand dof-'i lars alone. And thefe are oth- ] :r cases to be fought out, a case i ff-.- residential?segregation?in 1 Washington, D. C., &nd one test- \ ing the validity'of disfranchisernent in the South. - To carry 1 forward the cases, the N. A. A. 1 D. P. has started a drive for fif- \ y mousanrl dollars, Thmk ?f t! - Only. -$50,000-^-\yhy _orie la- t 3or union,.the International La- ] lies' Garment Workers' com- -* posed of only GO,000 members, 1 A-hen about to Begin a strike, t raised a million, and a half dol- 1 ars in less time than a week, t Ten millionNegroes ought to s iave 'ffhough guts and-backbone Kittr the challenge of the Sweet ( -ascvto n miTjnn rinllnrn in ? >ne week, and that's a mere Lag- a itel'e wBcn the race's'right to a ife. properly and the pursuit of t iappinc'ss are at stake as the t Sweet case indicates. | Tn7 - 7 'From The Philadelphia- Tri- t )une, Dec. 12, 1925) . I ~ ? , \f -PHILADELPHIA LEADS. tj 1 "... . I? " A *? * 1 * " -tt.ccg.rumg to tnc last publish- f id reports of the National .Asso-,t c-iation for tho Advancement ? >f Colored People, Philadelphia r eads all other cities in contri- c mling to the Sweet Defense s ?und. The total amount given i s~ $2,350,- . ?- ' '"'ji Philadelphia'understands that i drtr Sweet trial in Detroit will c lecide a question bigger than ( :nc guilt or innocence of the e- i even defendants charged with ( Tiurder in the^ first degree. They t ilso know that if the defendants ( oad been vvfiite men under the \ dentical circumstances there! would have been no trial. The J lefcrrdants If white, would have! :iot been a-rrested. Philadelphia^ citizenjrstnnd the horrors of prejudice, and are willing to conErTfiuTe" their money and their i Lime to see that those who are < oppressed and maliciously prose- 1 cuted shall have a fair trial, if < -uch a thing is possible for black < (people rn this eoufrtry^ wfrere the ' color of c? man's skin decides his ' culpability. ' ji ?The officials of the local branch i of the N. A. A. C. P. deserve 1 our undying gratitude for the 1 thnrouerh and pffipionf < ? inaiiiici 111 which they arc raising funds for ' the unfortunate victims who are < located in Detroit. .. Philadel- 1 phia is going to give more, Philadelphia is in sympathy with ev- ] ary movement that will tend to i j_ /_ - r m LtAtmi illeviate the burden of racial an- h mosities. Philadelphia leads in IV ,Ms drive for human rights. And U ed by big unselfish leaders it d ,vill continue to lead. Outsiders t] nay. criticise us, but when it isj dme to"a>2t Philadelphia shows v he kind of work that brings re- si >ults. - ft III. |r? (From The Pacific Defender, Los P \ngeles7 Calif., Dec. 3, 1925. s] S WS^CBRE^LY BUNDr(, A jury in a Northern city was \ lischarged the other day by the t< Tudge sitting in the case because R welve individuals refused to a- n rvee. |e< The case was that of a black n \111e1 iuan, supported by . hl9 s( n-other and eight other men, in n in effort to defend his wifo and tl lome against the onslaughts of w 1 mad and color-crazed mob Tl 5ent on destroying the" def en-1 n ler's horfle and driving them 'rom its shelter. "... ?0 ileven individuals, but in reality t( ;he whole Black American citi- y senry was on trial, and t^e ques- ti :ion is sO deep and so^vital to tl ;he future welfare of this great j Republic that it Was impoMible L [or the twelve whites who com-a: Dosed the jury to ignore ^ie law 1 'ehdants, yet they were so blind fj id by prejudice, so impressed g vith their own importance, and w llled with an idea that Right p ,vas Might, as long as White was j Etight, that it was impossible for (3 lem to set free a Black man who P irecepts of his own home. js.i The Sweet Case is going to 13 De a long drawn-out legal bat- II :le, and it is going to test, as si veil as tax, the strength and s< his.fight. - It is going to require-Is Plenty of money to carry on this T struggle that is to prove the"??] Right of h Black man to the ti-1 ;lc of American citizen, and give " 0 him all of "the rights and pro-i ection guaranteed by the Con-'?, titution. 1 *" ?It~isHky this Instrument (The ja Constitution of therlj} S5. that f c an a ranj must KI&K'or FALL jj' ind the t.nst. r>f ifg fiill as. jjj1 protection to its citizens will S >e read in the final verdict at-| he Sweat Case in Detroit. | | L C. P., is making a splendid ef-rc oHTcTbring to the"minds of the s Slack citizens of Los Angeles the ? act that their interests are beng assailed, along with Dr. Jweet's. Liberty and it is a du- ? y of each one of us to rally to 1 he support of that splendid or- ? ranization in its'attempt to fi- 1 lance and conduct the defense ?i Dr. Ossia H. Sweet, his wife ind nine others, who ar? stand ng in the shadow of the gallows, lespite the fact that the jufbrs n the first case disagreed, and t will take many thousands of lollars to operate the "MILLS W THE GODS THAT GRIND SLOWLY. YET GRIND EX"1T?L1TM\TnT -vr t7<txtt-i ,, *9 \jri_i i riiNUi, 111 OrfleF I ,0 prove that Justice knows 110 I ;oIor, and is BLIND oply to the J infair, and prejudice. ' JE . < \LLEN UNIVERSITY NOTES | (Uy Louts W. Thompson! | The Sabbath_School was held | at the usual hour, 9:00 A. M., $ in Sunday, December 13 with 1 rroi. it. reques, tne Superinten- $ lent at his post. The Subject* }f the lesson discussed -was,' *Paulin Melta and Rome." Acts ;? 28:1-31. Golden text "I am not "j j ashamed of the gqspel_;__for it ; j Is the power of God unto salva- ;; tion to every one that believeth" ;; Roman 1:16. After the discus- ^ don of the lessons the various classes reassembled in the cliap-^) *1 where Prof. George A. Single- ! I ton reviewed the lesson. % Under the supervision of our % pastor, Prof. Hale B. Thompsoh, $ the regular services of the Col- % . A jge Church was held at 11:00 A- F [. Beautiful-music woo furn shed by the Glee Club under the Ii irection of Mrs. Viola M. Ross, h tie Instructor of the Music Dept. g Prof R. I. Lemons preached ery profound sermon. His A ubject was: "Sight." Text, St. S [ark 10:51, "Lord, that I rtiay A Bceive sight." For some time.t tof. Lemons held the audience V pell-bourid with his soul-stirring o Bmarks. It is a sermon -that T e all will remember. \ d The regular meeting of the d . M. L. A. was neld Sunday, af-1 irnoon, Dec.13, with President ei ansom S. Ritter presiding. The g lain features were the address^ 1 3 made by Messrs. W. A. Pink- S ey^L. A.,Glenn and R. F. Gih"-"|n m. Each speaker injected a L ew thought into the minds ofL rhora were present, and held s iem spell-bound for several 1 linutes. . j A After the program, Professors b >. Y. Valentine and G. A. Single- p y made very eloquent and in- tl illectual addresses. Each g oung man left feling that his si me was well spent by attending . le rAeeting. a The Allen Christian Endeavor tr eague held its weekjly meetings ii s usual Sunday evening, Dec. o: 3, at 7:00. P. Ml-- Due to the fi acuity being present, all , the rr roups assembled in the chapel p illi President James M. Giles r resi'ding, to hear him speak, p After a few remarks, Pres. d riles very eloquently presented C speech that held the audience t pell-bound for thirty minutes. t< is subject was "Lofty- Things" .r 'e dealt very brieflv. hut pvtpn. v vely on the' subject in every it jnse of the word. Space does w of."allow me to adequately ro.;' ite the details of "the address, c] he students, semmingly said, p it is good to be here.", ' ' ? !j< Just as Prof. Singleton was.a- T out. to come to a conclusion,1 ' rr'X' ' . a ?V _. .j'' = T O - -bUyr ^nKtnnnpn:?wr g| say try our ^?:??* -P { EGGS ? and have the pleasure of .r> growing some *_ '& REAL BUFFS g_ I he greatest Lgg machinjs_&_ _ existing * O M. SIMPKINS, .Newberry, S. C. O j ooro^o'oicrooxKtcrojacB3XO^^?*croc i Day 199-J _ _PH01 PATTERSOlv Funeral E And Licensed 7 All Ca Is Promptly P Night.?Motor equip] 1109 FRIEND STREET Our Motto-" B. A. BL( ??'-sr- TAILOi Dry Cleaning, l'res iiais Lieaneu aiicf Li Lor aiiil Deliver/ ^ 1112 Washing ion l'ho <4<^AV?VVV%A.W^AA.'A\AJJ WHEN IN COLUMB BROADWAY E EVERYTHING SANITAh FISH and IN SEA D. W. WOO -1108 Washington Street. Sntirday, December 06, 'resident D. H. Sims, who had j uot arrived from the S. Caro na Annual (Jonierence came III- ?\| o the chapel. After Prof. Sin- W t leton had taken his seat, Pres. jtf liles presented President. Sims. ^ imong many ofKer things Pres. I lims told of the death of Rev. ilbany at the conference and of he critical illness of the Rt. Rev. V. W. Beckett, Presiding Bishop f the South Carolina A. M iistrict, -at-Summerville, with - ? eep grief, the faculty and stu- J ents received this sad news."" ' President Giles then appointd a committee to send a teleram of sympathy to the wife of Bishop Beckett. It was sent unday night in the form of a ight letter in the nn.m^ r>f fV^ eague.? " ;?: 1 The nowly^-electRd officers nf ^?Phi Befn Sopjpty worp jn- " staged Tuesday evening, Dec. JM 5 at the regular weekly meeting iter tne regular ousiness nad 9 een. completed, the retiring resident, Mr. J. T. W. Mims len presented P%f. G. A. Sinleton who then effectively totalled the-new officers. After the impressive instailtion Prof. George A. Singleton lade an interesting speech tak- | lg for a subject,"The Theory^ ? f Evolution." Then the new ofers were called upon by PresientjUibson to make a few re* larks after his brief but im- ^ ressive address. Each officer esponcied with a splendid speech After the addresses, Prgs? ~| ent Gibson presented Professor leorge A. Singleton Who then "I ntroduced Mrs.? 1 | 3tl. SVlP mrvtn o four ...maw u iiibcioaiiUK emarks that we all remembered Ve ace always glad to have visors to come in and see what 'e are doing. ?-? ?^ We then made -plana to pur- -H hase a- wedding gift for our own 'rof. R- T T.omr*-na . ? ? "V..1UJ1P, njio was >ined in matrimony on the 17th he society then adjourned after very lively meeting. Martin & fThiirnre^fl 'jj ? ClWufcal Cqntractora 1 LIC.FNSFD^AND BONDED Phones 8723?8854 Columbia, S. C. NE Night 531 I ? 1 & PRATT Krectors . Embalmers attended to Day or ment. ^ Newberry?S. C. ^ oERVICE" ~ )CKER I | ung * I sing and Dyeing ?I r locKeU. * We (Jail J \\ ne 3bl4 *----Cdlumbia, S. C. ' < ^ ^ i a, eat at the ! ! >AIRY CAFE : iy and up-to-date ! i GAME :: , son._ :: i > DS, Prop. Columbia, 9. C* 0 7 if :2ul ' ' '' J ' ^