The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 02, 1922, Image 1
THE SOFTER WATCHMAN, Est
CONSOLIDATED AUG. 2,
WHILE TURKS
JJUTCHER
Quarter of a Million
Christians in Asia
Appeal Vainly For
Succor
??
Constantinople, Nov. 27 (By the
Associated Press).?Another hu
man tragedy that promises to rival
the Smyrna fire is developing in
v northern Asia Minor. The tide of
a quarter of a million Christian in
habitants is sweeping in full fiood
to the fringes of the Black' sea and
life Mediterranean.
These refugees are clamoring to
he saved. The American naval
base at Constantinople is deluged
with S. O. S. calls from the flo
tilla of \ American destroyers pa
trolling the Mediterranean and
Black sea coasts of Asia Minor,
?which are crowded with Christians
fleeing from the Turk. There is
a piognant note of despair and
tragedy in every message snatched
from the air. ' Appeals from land
to "save our souls" are received
hourly and taxing the capacity of
the American ia^o staff here.
Appeals^come from every part
of Anatolia, where whole Chris
tian communities are migrating
and where the American Near East
relief is working heroically to over
come almost insuperable obstacles,
including the removal of orphans
for great distances to the sea.
Cryptic radiographs received to
day indicated that ? critical sit
uation was developing with* sur
prising suddenness; the whole in
? terior is blanketed - with snow,
adding immeasurably to the misery
of the exiles. A wireless from the
destroyer Barry said:
-"Five hundred Christians are ar
riving at Samsun daily from parts
unknown." . x
Another fromjfctfe Barry, relay
ed from Sivas, in the interior of
Anatolia, said:, "Ten thousand
Christians and 2,000 orphans.trudg
ing through the snow from Sivas
are looking to the Americans to
?save them.".
Another ^destroyer -relaryed a
dramatic appeal to the Near East
relief at Constantinople from Jas.
H. Crutcher of Tuscalooea, Ala., at
Samsun: "Can you take 1,000
mountain children? If not it means
their end."
One from the destroyer Law
rence ^arae from Americans at
Trebizond "declaring: "We can not
hold up evacuation, of Trebizond
orphans- much longer. We are
overwhelmed by arrivals from the
interior. Instruct immediately."
From Mediterranean coastal
towns come moving pleas for suc
cor from tens of thousands of or
phans. The destroyer Overton, sta
tioned at Mersinia, received a radio
graph from Christie Murphy of
New York: "Not a ship in sight
for 6,000 refugees. Where can they;
Charles Thuiber of Manchester/
X. H., sent a message: "Must have
f>-?0.0G0 Turkish pounds to buy
bread for 10,000 destitute orphans
and adults crowding Sivas. The sit
uation is becoming worse hourly.
Unless additional funds and trans
portation are provided immediate
ly thousands will perish."
Another message more cheering,
received a moment later from the
Overton: ' Two thousand Near East
relief orphans are leaving Mersinia
on the 28th by the steamers. Ma
lino and Sumatra: 1,000 orphans
from Adania leave by the steam
ship Sardinia on the 29th."
The destroyer Fox relayed a
wireless from Carl Compton of
Boston at Harpoot, reporting: "All
Malta and Harpoot orphans evac
uated."
Dr. William Dodd of Montclair,
X. J., reported: "The evaucation
of Konia orphans was completed
November 20, but more are on the
way."
CHOKING OFF
OPPOSITION
Republican Representative
Who Opposes Subsidy Bill
Called to White House
Washington, Xjov. 28.?Repre
sentative Graham, Republican, of
Illinois, leader in the fight for im
portant amendments to the ship
ping bill in the house yesterday,
conferred with the president today
before the opening of the session.
He declined to discuss the conver
sation. The government direct aid
section was a target for amend
ments when the s?ssion opened.
?The final vote on the bill is due to
morrow. A number of important
amendments were adopted yester
day.
? ? ?:
Services at High Hills Church.
Dr. S. P. Poag, ^ pastor of the
First Baptist church of "'Charles
ton. will preach at the High Hills
Baptist Church, Stateburg, on next
Sunday afternoon beginning at 4
o'clock. It is proposed to engage
his services in pastoral work for the
next year. All interested in this
matter are earnestly invited to at
tend.
Stateburg, Xov. 28.
All the world is a stage. If you
don't play you hay* ao show.
?b?sbed April, 1850,
1881._
GREEK LEADERS
SENTENCED
TODEATHj
Court Martial Imposes j
Extreme Penalty on|
Cabinet Ministers]
and Generals Charg
ed with Responsibil
ity For Defeat in
Asia Minor
Athens, Nov. 28.?All except two
former cabinet and army officials
accused of high treason for the
Greek defeat in Asia" Minor have
be?n given death sentences by the
court martial Admiral Goudas
and General Stratigos were sen
tenced to life imprisonment. Form
er King Constantine was declared j
exempt,
?REAT BRITAIN DISAP- !
PROVES OF SENTENCES
London, Nov. 28.?The British
government may break off diplo
matic relations with Greece if the
former cabinet members are exe
cuted, "it is stated in official cir
cles today. The Central News
Athens dispatch says that those
sentenced to death were former
Premiers Gounaris, Protopapadakis
and Stratos, Former War Minister
Theotkis, M. Baltazzis and Gener
al Hadjariestis. The prisoners
^were also fined from two hundred
thousand to one million drachmas.
An Exchange Telegraph dispatch
says the Greek ministers were exe
cuted and the British minister will
be withdrawn at once.
? ? ?
Shutting Legal
Loopholes
Supr&me Court Hands Down!
Decision to Tighten Up
Practice and Prevents
Defeat of Justice
.Columbia. Nov. 28.?The state su
preme court yesterday afternoon
handed down a decision which
tightens still further the loop-holes
in -the criminal law and criminal
legal procedure in South Carolina,
when it announced the adoption of
what will be known as 4Rule 31."
which. prohibits the making of ap
peals on tHe ground of after-dis
covered evidence, without the su
preme court first giving permis
sion, for such a motion.
Rule 31 reads as follows:
"The following practice shall be
observed in the matter of motions
for new trials upon after-discover
ed evidence.
"First: in a case pvhich the cir
cuit court has not been deprived of
jurisdiction by appeal 'or other
wise, the motion may be made in
the circuit court.
"Second: In a case which is
pending upon appeal in the su
preme court, the motion may not be '
made in the circuit court, until :
after the supreme court by order
upon motion therefor, shall have
suspended the appeal and granted
leave to the movanfc to make the
motion in the circuit court.
"Third: In a case in which the
appeal has been disposed of. by ;
the supreme court and the remit
titur transmitted to the circuit
court, the motion may not be
made in the circuit court until af
ter the supreme court by order up
on motion therefor shall have ;
granted leave to the movant :n
the circuit court, and when the
.defendant shall be under sentence
of death, the motion in the su
preme court must be made not la
ter than the 10th day before the
day assigned for the execution of
the sentence (exclusive of said ,
day) and upon four days' notice
to the solicitor, with copies of the
moving papers."
Chicago Live
Stock Showi
Southern Railway Will Sell1
Round Trip Tickets at
Reduced Rates
i Atlanta. Nov. 28.?For the pur
'pose of stimulating interest in the
livestock industry in the south the
Southern Railway system an
nounces that it will offer reduced
round trip rates to Chicago for the,
International Livestock Exposition j
to be held December 2nd to 9ih.
Tickets will be sold at one fare and
a half for the round trip and will i
be on sale November 30th to De
cember 3rd, good for the return
journey until December 12th. The
International is the greatest live
stock show held in the world, and
visitors will see cattle, hogs, sheep,
and horse exhibits by the leading!
breeders of this country and Can- j
ada. Several representatives of!
j
the Southern Railway development
service will attend the show and
will be glad to assist visitors from
the south in getting the greatest
possible educational benefit out of!
the show.
? ? ?
Indiana inventor lias a folding!
hip pocket chair. It is needed if
there is something on the other
hip.
Money brings poise and avoirdu
pois.
"Be Just and Fear
SHIP SUBSIDY
NOT POPULAR
IN CONGRESS
??i?^??
Strong Fight Being
Made Against Ad-J
ministration by the
Democrats and In
dependent Republi
cans
Washington, Nov. 27.?Thirty
seven shots in the shape of amend
ments were fired at the adminis
tration shipping bill in the house
today and six hit spots more or
less vital. I>
At adjournment tonight the bill
had covered exactly one-third of
its tempestuous voyage toward the
senate. Representative Graham
(Republican) of Illinois- went
home with three of the half dozen
amendments in his shooting bag,
all of which were put through with
the aid of Republican votes. Early
In the fight Representative Ed
monds (Republican) of Pennsyl
vania, ranking Republican of the
merchant marine committee, which
framed the bill, formally announc
ed on the floor, that the section
under which the Standard Oil com
pany, for example, would share
in the government subsidy for;
transporting 'its own goods in its:
swn ships, would be stricken out!
bodily. This, in the view of wes-1
tern Republicans, added to its \
chance of passage. i
Rated as the" most important!
imendment to stand up, was the \
Sraham proposal which cut out of j
the bill the provision under which!
shippers, sending their goods'
abroad in American vessels, would
receive a 5 per cent, income tax re
bate, which in some instances, it
was charged in the house, would
have enabled some shippers to es
cape all payments. It was adopt-!
Bd by a vote of 56 to 47, after it
lad been characterized by Mr.
Graham as "vicious and extremely
dangerous."
? Stepping in unexpectedly. Repre
sentative Oliver (Democrat) of
AJabama* presented on amendment,
acceptance of which virtually fixed!
an upset price for the sale of the
steamship Leviathan, the biggest of
the government fleet. This provid
?d that the Leviathan, now being
reconditioned; should not be sold j
it a price less than the cost of re- j
conditioning. Precise figures ob- >
:ained tonight from the appropria- J
tions committee showed that this;
cost was $8.166,000. First declar-|
*d 'defeated, the Oliver proposal '
ivon, 81 to 78, by a man to man)
?ount as members marched down J
the aisle. The fight to riddle thej
bill was begun five minutes after
the actual reading started. On his
[eet first, Mr. Graham put forward
in amendment to strike out a sec
tion permitting the shipping board
:o sell ships without advertise
ment or competitive sale. Declar
ing that the worst scandal in the
government was reached in the]
sale of vast surplus stocks "by ne-I
jotiated sales," Mr. Graham called
jpon Republicans to take section
md throw it out.
Representative Mondell, of Wyo
ming, the Republican leader, as
serted that while he saw no rea
son why it should not remain he
ivas not opposed to its elimina
tion. Mr. Edmonds also took this
?iew. A dozen members were
?ager to discuss it but a vote was
lemanded and the motion was
idopted almost unanimously.
The other Graham amendment
ncreased the rate of interest on
jnpaid balances for ships bought
*rom the government from not
less, than 4 per cent to not less
than 4 1-4 per cent. Represen-.
tative Frear (Republican) of Wis
consin sought to make it 6 per
cent, fiat, but failed.
An' amendment by Representa
tive Blanton (Democrat) of Texas,
providing that no government em
ployee should be interested finan
cially in the purchase of govern
ment ships, was passed with little
opposition.
Out of many offered, Represen
tative Davis of Tennessee, Demo
cratic member of the merchant
marine committee,, got through an
imendment providing that pros
pective ship constructors, borrow
ing from the shipping board re
volving fund, should pay not less
than 4 1-4 per cent, interest in
stead of 2 per cent, as stipulated
in the bill.
Touching briefly on the plan to
eliminate the section dealing with
subsidy for industrial ships, Mr. j
Edmonds said he was preparing:
an amendment to protect industrial J
ships.
"It will take industrial ships,
like those of the Standard Oil
company." he said, "away from j
being the recipients of any subsidy. |
This matter was taken up with five!
or six Republicans in the commit-j
tee. which drew the bill, and we;
fought two days over it. We con- j
sidered it was absolutely vital for
our war purposes that we should
have -those ships. However, it
seems to be the sentiment of thej
house that we are not going to have!
any more wars and that we do not*
need the ships. So that section
will come out."
Representative Dickinson (Re
publican) of Iowa; one of the farm
bloc leaders, failed in his effort to:
have farmers' exporting products j
put on all lours with shippers re
}
1) m an
Not?Let all the ends Thon Aims't
Sumter, S. C, Satur
NAVY YARD
WORKERS
PROTEST
-
jThey Object to Meth
ods Employed in! De
termining Wage|
Data
Washington, Nov. 27.?Spokes
men for boilermakers, brakemen j
and buffers and polishers em-,
ployed in navy yards today sharp-j
ly criticized methods of gathering!
data used by local wage boards
and requested wage increases of 25 j
per cent at the opening session of
the hearing of the General Wage
Board of Review at the Navy De
partment. Representatives of na
val station employes from all parts
of the country attended the hear-?
ing, it was said, because of the
continued recommendations of !o-j
cal boards of wage cuts and re
ductions 'in working forces.
George A. Wilberton, represent-!
ing the buffers and polishers of
the Washington Navy Yard, who!
said he was speaking for this craft j
in all of the yards, charged that;
the local wage board had sought (
information from small shops al-!
though instructed to seek datal
from the "principal establishments j
doing work similar in character i
and comparable in volume to -the'
local yard."
J. W. Osman, testifying for the
Washington yard's boilermakers,
said a committee representing the
men in seeking wage data. had
been refused information by many 1
firms and had been forced to get
affidavits from individual employes!
as to the amounts they received. A J
letter from the yard's commandant'
authorizing the committee to' col
lect data, h~e declared, stated that:
the information k was gathering
was due to be confused with that
which the local wage board itself |
Would seek through ^question-,
naires. This, 'he charged, clearly |
indicated that two classes of in-!
formation were being given out,
one to the men and the other to the
board.
James O'Connell, president of
the metal trades department of the.
American Federation of Labor, de
clared data collected by the local
boards by means of questionnaires
did not represent a fair statement
of wages paid for various classes!
of work.
John Francis Doyle, of . the
Brooklyn yard, testified that boil
ermakers there were informed that
men similarly employed by civilian
firms were paid as high as $1.T2
1-2 an hour but that the companies
had informed the local wage
board they paid 43c an hour. The
lower figure, Mr. Doyle asserted,
was the wage paid apprentices.
5 . -
Charleston Represented.
j Washington, Nov. 27.~Hearings
opened today at the Navy Depart
ment before the wage board headed
by Rear Admiral Joseph Strauss at
which representatives of the work
ers at various navy yards, includ
ing Charleston, submitted a gener
al request for an increase of 25
per cent over the present scale and
vigorously attacked the procedure
by whierr the local navy yard wage
boards had reached their recom
mendations to the general wage
board. i
A. Flynn, speaking for the ship- i
fitters at the Charleston yard, de- j
clared that one important firm in
the. community from which data
was sought in finding out the
standard wage in the neighborhood!
had refused to give the informa-1
tion to the men, but had given it I
to the local navy yard in confi
dence. The filing of information in
this way was attacked* by the wit- 1
ness, who made the point that all
such information should be open to
examination by the men.
The hearings will consume sev
eral days.
VIGILANTS GET \
HOT RECEPTION!
Masked Mob Failed to Clean j
Out Oil Fields
By the Associated Press
Eldorada, Ark., Nov. 29.?De
tails of the battle reported between
over two hundred 'Vigilantes' from
El Dorado and oil field workers in
the Smackover field, twelve miles j
north of here, were lacking today.
The vigilantes left here last night |
with avowed intention of cleaning j
out the disorderly element in a i
number of small settlements.
ceiving an income tax relate. His |
amendment was offered to the in
c I le tax rebate section which was
later voted out.
The provision in the bill stipu- j
lating that one-half of the total j
num!>er of immigrants admitted to j
the United States should be
brought over in American ships
was attacked, but it remained un
changed.
There was little of the five min
ute debate, which usually attends
the consideration of important
house bills. The ship bill leaders j
shut it off by motions.
Meeting an hour ahead of time
tomorrow, the house will plunge
into the section relating to dig?et
government aid to sh?ps. The bill
will come up for a vote on final
passage Wednesday afternoon, af
i ter which the house will quit over
Thanksgiving. _,_
at be thy Country's, Thy God's and
day, December 2, 1922
FRANCE PLANS
SEIZURE IN i
I RHURDISTRICT
Strong Measures For
I Forcible Collection
of Reparations from
Germany Approved
by Cabinet
Paris, Nov. 28.?? plan for the
seizure of part of the Ruhr district
in Germany and absolute control
of the French sector of Rhineland
&as laid before the French cabi
net today. Military and. civu* au
thorities approved the plan yester
day. The French have lost faith
in any inter-allied solution of the
reparations question and is prepar
ing to pay herself in Germany. The
plan will be effective only if Ger
many fails to make the reparation
payment due on January 13th.
There's much doubt here whether
the Brussels reparation conference
will be held and whether it could
settle the question satisfactorily.
France believes complete control
of the Rhineland would result in
the expulsion of German officials,
many of whom the French think
are Prussians sent with the idea of
strengthening resistance to allied
occupation. Also to obtain from
France jl full quota of reparation
of coal and coke.
JUSTICE WINS
TARDY VICTORY
Carlos Corbitt Who Slew Three
Men .in Orangeburg County
Goes to Prison
. Orangeburg, Nov. 27.?Announce
ment that Carlos Corbitt, convict
ed last May of manslaughter for
killing Hugh Fanning, would be
taken to the state penitentiary to
morrow to begin serving 18 years
in prison apparently brings to an
end one of the most notable legal
fights in the history of this coun
ty. For two years Corbitt has
fought for his liberty, three times
appearing before- the court Of gen
eral sessions here and the supreme
court once passing on his case..
Anonuncement was made today
that Sheriff R. Fulton Dukes to
morrow would take * Corbitt to
prison.
Corbitt in March, 1020, became
involved in an alteration in front
of his home near Salley with Bryan
Salley, Julian Cooper, Hugh Fan
ning and Jonas Salley. The. first
three were killed and Jonas Salley
blinded. Corbitt contended that
the four men were intoxicated and
that on a previous visit to his home
that night had built a fire close
to outbuildings and endangered
them. Returning as he was ex
tinguishing the fire, he claimed, the
men advanced on him and he open
ed fire.
The state contended that Corbitt
became enraged about the fire,
which it contended, was caused by
the exhaust of a stalled automobile,
and killed the men without cause.
Feeling ran high for a time in
this section. Corbitt was first tried
in September, 1920, for the killing
of Bryan Salley and was acquitted.
In January, 1921, he was arraigned
fo rthe killing of Hugh Fanning
but the defense in a demurrer con
tended that the threel deaths re
sulted from the same act and that
Corbitt should not be tried again
after being acquitted in one case.
Judge Shipp upheld the demurrer
but the supreme court held that
the deaths were separate acts and
remanded Corbitt for further trial.
Last May he was put on trial for
killing Fanning and convicted of
manslaughter.
Automobile Wreck
Near Lancaster
Six Persons Seriously Injured
in Head-on Collision
Lancaster, Nov. 27.?Dr. M. E.
Humphries, prominent Lancaster
druggist, was seriously injured; Miss
Frances Anderson of Jonesville suf
fered a broken leg and knee cap;
iE. Mai ley Ferguson of Lancaster
j was more or less seriously hurt,
while J. W. McCaskill of Lancaster
land two others were victims of cuts
I and bruises in a headon motor ac
cident on the Charlotte-Lancaster
i road about one mile from Lancas
ter, Sunday afternoon at 4 o'clock.
Dr. Humphries was carried on
the train to Rock Hill for surgical
! treatment in an unconscious con
dition and was placed on the ope
rating table immediately on arrival
at the hospital. Miss Anderson was I
rushed by automobile to a hos
pital in Charlotte for teratment
and Mr. Ferguson was taken by
train to Rock Hill to the hospital.
Both cars in the wreck, a coupe
driven by.Dr. Humphries, in which
Miss Anderson and Mr. Ferguson
were passengers, and a roadster
driven by Mr. McCaskill, were com
pletely wrecked, the first car turn
ing a complete somersault, falling
in an opposite direction to the way
it was headed. The accident was
caused by a cloud of dust from a
passing car, which obstructed the
view of both drivers. Reports from
the hospital are that Dr. Hump
hries is suffering from a fractured
skull and was still unconscious to
day.
Truth's."
FIGHTON
TOLBERT
NOT OVER
Senator Dial Wjll Not
Consent to Appoint
ment
Washington, Nov. 27.?An old
controversy between President
Harding and members of the sen
ate was renewed today with his re
nomination of Joseph W. Tolbert,
Republican . national committee
man for South Carolina, to be
United States marshal for the Wes
tern South Carolina district. When
nominated last summer, Mr. Tol
bert was opposed by Senator Dial
(Democrat) of South Carolina and
also by some Republican senators
who prevented action toward con
firmation. A recess appointment
was given by the president to Mr.
Tolbert and today when the renom
ination was made Senator Dial an
nounced that'"a fresh start" in the
fight against his confirmation would
be made. Senator, Dial declared at
that time that Mr. Tolbert was un
fitted for the office and opposed by
a great majority of the citizens of
his state. He also published
Charges that Mr. Tolbert had been
involved in a criminal case before
the state courts.
JEFFORDS
RESENTENCED
One of Arnette's Murderers
to Die in Electric Chair
December 23rd '
? -
Columbia. Nov. 2S.?F. M. Jef
fords, who was sentenced yester
day to die in the electric chair on
December 22, for the murder of
J. C. Araette, filling station pro
prietor, who was murdered here by
three men last May, will most like
ly appeal to the United States su
preme court. It is stated here that !
S. G. Southard, of Snartanburg,
his counsel, will appeal from the
Btate courts, alleging certain con
stitutional questions. ? Jeffords has
arready^tiypeateds^nce to tbe. state
supreme court, and his appeal was
refused. He will go to the state
supreme court the second time on
some other point of law.
Jeffords was originally sentenc- ;
ed to die on June 15, along with I
[ra Harrison, these two and Glenn
Treece having been convicted of the
Arnette murder, Treece being sen- |
tenced to the penitentiary for life, j
and being in the prison now, serv-i
ing his sentence. Harrison and Jef
fords both appealed, and their ap- j
peals stayed the executions. The
state supreme, court threw out
their appeals, and Harrison appeal- ;
ed to the United States supreme
court. An appeal was expected
from Jeffords, but one was filed j
prior to his resentencing yesterday, j
If Jeffords does appeal again to
the state supreme court, it will au-1
tomatically stay the December 22
execution. !
-?? > ? ? ;
Conference To j
Meet at Marion
Arrangements For Entertain-1
ing Delegates Completed
Marion, Nov. 27.?The South
Carolina Methodist- Conference will j
convene here tomorrow. After
many weeks of preparation, the (
people of Marion declare that th'eyj
are ready and eagerly awaiting the i
host of preachers and laymen that I
will flood the town from November;
28 to December 3. - j
Bishop Collins Denny and Bish-1
op U. V. W.f Darlington will at- j
tend the conference. Bishop Den
ny will preside. Dr. Will Brabham. J
of Nashville, Tenn.,Js to make an!
historical address tomorrow night.!
On Wednesday morning. Prof. T. j
C. Easterling, superintendent of the!
Marion schools, is to make the ad- j
dress of Welcome on the part of
the Methodist^Church here, and!
Capt. Douglas Mclntyre, of the
town council, will deiver words of
welcome on behalf of the town of j
Marion. I
The committee on entertain- j
ment has gotten out a directory)
which contains the names of the |
guests and the hosts. One will be.
placed in the hands of each dele-1
gate. This will greatly facilitate j
the allocation of visiting church
men. The some 400 visitors are j
expected this afternoon, tonight I
and tomorrow morning both by,
train and b^' automobile. The post- i
office will maintain a substation at!
the church for the benefit of the j
conference. *
SENATOR
JAMES
COUZENS
Mayor of Detroit Appointed to
Succeed Newberry
By the Associated Press
Lansing, Mich., Nov. 29.?James
Couzens, mayor of Detroit, has
been appointed United States sen
ator by Gov. Alex J. Groesbeck to
day, to fill the unexpired term of
Truman H. Newberry, who resign
ed. Governor Groesbeck announc
ed today that Couzens had accept
THE TRUE ?OV
SENATORS
! CRITICISE
: CLEMENCEAU
I. _ .
Attacks on American
Policy by War Pre
mier Resented by
American Rep
resentatives
! \ -
j Washington, Nov. 27.?The Ti
ger of France again came under
fire in the senate today when his
utterance on his tour of the United
States were the subject of a con
flicting debate which was enlivened
by an interruption from the galler
ies by a negro soldier.
j Senator Hitchcock (Democratic)
of Nebraska, former chairman of
the foreign relations committee,
led off in the debate with an attack
on M. Clemenceau and of the
French policies and was joined in
the criticism by other senators,
while senator Mayers (Democrat)
of Montana came to the defense
of the aged French statesman.
Senator Owen (Democrat) ?f Ok
lahoma also expressed sympathy
with M. Clemenceau's mission to
America but criticised French pol
icies. ,
! It was during Mr. Hitchcock's
! attack upon the war time premier
in connection with alleged atro
cities with black French colonials
I in -Germany that the negro soldier,
who later gave his name as Lucius
Jones, a patient at a government
hospital 'near here, rose in the gal
lery and sought to question the
senator. Vice President Coolidge
banged the gavel and..senate at
; tendants rushed forward and res
trained the man, so that the ques
! tion was never asked, but excite
ment prevailed in. the senate,
j The negro soon ^eft the galleries,
but returned for the rest o& the de:
bate while Senator Heflin (Demo
crat) of Alabama, incensed at
I what he termed as an "insult" to
the senate, demanded the man's
expulsion. There had been discrim
ination, the Alabaiha senator shout
ed, declaring that..oil., ihe . past.
; white women had been ejected
? from the galleries of both the sen
'ate and house for interrupting de
bate, while this time the disturb
; er was permitted to remain.
I Senators Curtis (-Republican) of
! Kansas and Hitchock, however, ex
pressed the belief that the negro
had acted through ignorance, and
no action was taken in the case.
Senator Hitchock especially criti
cized the statements of M. Clem
enceau In reference, to the-quarter-'
: ing of French "blapk troops" on
1 the Rhine, declaring that the form
; er premier's denials of the use of
these troops had been disproved.
He ateo attacked the French rep
arations demands on Germany.
Senator Myers in defending Mr.
Clemenceau deplored Senator
Hitchcock's criticism of the French
statesman and commended French
? policies toward Germany. Senator
I Owen, although criticizing French
i policies, expressed sympathy with
j M. Clemenceau's mission, saying
I the visitor was "making a pathetic
appeal to America."
He declared, however, that
I Clemenceau was largely responsible
j through?the Versailles treaty for
present European difficulties and
! predicted that the American peo
i pie would not cooperate with
j France while she continued her
; present policies.
I Nevertheless, he added, he be
j lieved the "visit of M. Clemenceau
will be of great value in the dis
loussion frankly, honestly, fear
; lessly" of matters under public dis
jcussion as a result of the former
I premier's utterances. At the same
j time, he said, he keenly sympa
thized with the French people and
i their sufferings.
Senator Hitchcock, replying par
: ticularly to M. Clenemceau's state
j ment that no black troops remain
: ed in Germany, presented figures to
j show that 23.000 black colonials
jwere in Germany last month. The
I Nebraska senator also said the rep
aration demands upon Germany
were "impossible."
j Senator Myers declared he re
I sented having M. Clemenceau "re
j buked and assailed" and added
: that America erred in not joining
! the league of nations, j The Mon
tana senator also deplored what he
'said were "expressions of sympa
thy for Germany" by Senator
j Hitchcock.
;? "Every dollar laid on Germany in
reparation should be collected and
II have no sympathy with the
whining of Germany against
France," said Senator Myers, who
pictured the former kaiser as
["feasting and making merry be
cause the allies have been lenient"
with Germany.
I "There is no manner of doubt
that Germany is preparing to wage
another war on France," he as
serted.
Senator Owen expressed sorrow
that Clemenceau, Lloyd George and
others at the peace table had
"wrung concessions" from former
President Wilson and caused re
sentment in this country with sen
timent resulting in rejection of the
Versailles treaty.
"The French leadership is slowly
isolating from the French govern
ment the sympathy of the world."
he declared "in spite of the fact
that the American people have
felt a great and sentimental
--:_;_?? t>
THRON, Established June U
VOL. Lin. NO. 32
WILD DEBAUCH
FOLLOWS
Spree of Annapolis Ca
dets in Philadelphia
Calls Forth Sjphing
Rebuke fror: Secre
atry DenbyW
-
Washington, Nov. 27.?Midship
men from the Naval academy wh*
celebrated over-indulgently after
the annual Army-Navy football
game Saturday were held up to
public scorn today by Secretary
Denby in one of the most stinging
rebukes ever administered by a
secretary of the navy.
Many members of the corps, Mr.
Denby declared in a public state
ment not only disgraced them
selves and the uniform but their
conduct at a ball which followed;
the game in Philadelphia brought
such shame upon the academy it
self as it never had known before.
The secretary said he did not^
know how many of the midship^'*
men "drank heavily" and was con
vinced that the great majority con
ducted themselves with propriety/.;
But he added that eriough of them
had failed in their duty "to
bring shame upon all."
He announced that an invest*-,
gation would be begun at once
and that steps would be taken to in
sure, that "such an occurrence will
never be repeated.
None of the guilty were name<I
in the secretary's indictment norT~:
did.it appear tonight that the de
partment, would find it possible to
single out any individual midship
men for punishment. It was. indi
cated that the inquiry probably
would take the, direction of a gen
eral effort to establish what the'
conditions were that made, the i?r~
cident possible and- that any- dis
ciplinary action pre-bably "would
fall upon the entire Annapolis es
tablishment'in such a way as to
keep the .corps hereafter., within
more stringent limitations.
Both' Secretary Denby and. See?
retary Weeks of the war depart
ment together 'With many of the
highesT- oflicerir-of the army and"
r:avy,.. attended the game in Phil
adelphia, but'it was said todayx
that the war ? department had tw>
information that any of the cav.ct?
from West Point* conducted them
selves improperly. The cad?ts aid
not remain for the evening's fes
tivities.
Still another spectator at t&a /
game was Acting Commissioner
Joan es of the prohibition birr^r.^ t
He likewise declared he had ob-.
served no violation of the Volstead:\
law and had taken no steps "to in-|
vestigate reports that the statute
had been broken. He irklicatt
however, that Director Davis o(j
Philadelphia probably would nu
an investigation. > *
Secretary Denby said in response
to inquiry that he would not bring
up at the cabinet meeting tomor
row the question of the relation
ship between the midshipmen's
conduct and" prohibition. He drevr
a sharp Ihne of demarcation, and
said that the investigation to be
conducted would be based on a
matter of military discipline entire
ly. ' " ? ?? > . :~" " .;
MissHacSwiney Freed
Released From Prison During:
Strike
Dublin, Nov. 27.?Miss Mary
MaeSwiney, who has been' hunger
striking in Mount Joy prison was
released today.
Her release came on the 23rd
day of her hunger strike. She had
refused to take food since her ar
rest on November 4, when she was
captured by Nationalist troops who
were seeking Eamon de Valera.
Miss MaeSwiney was released at
7 p. m. and was* taken in an- au
tomobile, to the Mater Hospital.
Her sister, Annie, who ha3 been
fasting before the gates of the
prison in protest against Mary's
incarceration made an attempt to
see her, but collapsed, and is be
ing removed to a nursing home.
Corbitt In Penitentiary.
Columbia, Nov. 28.?Carlos Cor
bitt, convicted last May of man
slaughter for killing Hugh Fan
ning, of Salley. in Orangeburg
county, was landed in the state
penitentiary here shortly after
noon today, having abandonei his
Intended" appeal to the sup.^eme
court. He was brought to Colum
bia by Sheriff R. Fulton Dukes, of
Orangeburg, and shortly before 1
o'clock began serving his eight seat
year sentence.
friendship for the people ~~of
France."
Senator Owen said M. Clemen
ceau's visit might "open the door"
fo a better understanding between
European nations and the United
States and he suggested inviting
French, British and Italina leaders
to this country for a conference.
Declaring that M. Clemenceau.
"extorted much" from Wood row
Wilson in the- making of the Ver
sailles treaty, Mr. Owen said Amer
ica would not support "a policy of
greed, brute force and injustice be
tween nations" and that America
could not cooperate with France
in the present status of affairs.