The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 11, 1881, Image 2
Pp S?Jman at? Sonil^ron.
TUESDAY, OCTOBER ll.
J. A. MOOD. M: D. 7 K
D. B. ANDERSON, J fiw*0R8
EDITORIAL NEWS SUMMARY.
Aiken is ta have a S700 town clock.
Coup's circus exhibits io Florence on Fri?
day next.
Tfee t?y??? number of patients in the Lunatic
?9jtii?i ?s ?67. Of these 52S ?ire females a??d
are males.
A Virginian who was sentenced to the peni
tentiarj a few days ago for horse stealing; a!
one t?nie paid" faxes on Si 00, OOO.
There is an unusual amouot of sickness in
Marion-diphtheria and biliious and typhoid
fever be?ag the prevailing a?seds?s.
?he track of the Augusta and ?vnoxvilh
Railroad has reached a point five miles on ibt
Carolina side of the Savannah River.
Tfare caterp??hir or sr?fy worm bas taker
complete possession of the cotton crop ri
Orangeburg County. The complaint is gen?
eral from all parts of the County. Whoh
fields, in many places, are laid waste.
While Mr. T. E. Sbaunon, of Camden, wa
attempting io get upon bis horse the horse
jumped to one side and threw Mr. S. violently
against the saddle, breaking his left arm ubov<
the elbow.
It is remarkable ihui Ohio, where the Gat
field family resides, contributes nothing ti
the Mrs. Garfield fand, and rieh Ciuciucat
refuses to subscribe to the Cleveland monu
ment. Local jealousies, perhaps; but tb?
facts are odd.
Quiteau has been indicted, in eleven differ?
ent charges in ali, for murder in the Districi
of Columbia. This lover of Stalwartism xviii
now need all bis faith in "Divineinspiration"
to bear np ander these accounts.
A colored man named Mose Moton, living
at Edgefield Court House, was bitten by t
mad dog some five or six mouths ago, and or
Sunday night died ia all the terrible agonie:
of hydrophobia.
The third class Cadet Midshipmen wbc
have been confined to the Santeesince Tuesday
for refusing to make disclosures in regard U
the bating on Sunday night, at the Nava
Academy at Annapolis, have signed a pledg?
not to haze, and have been relea ed from tin
Santee. %
Ten years in the Virginia penitentiary i:
what the forger and bigamist Marvin gets
Considering he has victimized sixteen respect
able women and forged a dozen or so names
this punishment ?3 mild. It is a pity th<
term of his punishment bad not been extendee
to the end of his natural life.
President Arthur will nominate a candidati
for the vacancy on the supreme bench, causee
by the death of Judge Clifford. Besides this
several Indian agents are to be named, anc
& commissioner of railways, a su perin tenden
of tho New Orleans mint and a number o
postmasters, besides appointments on tb?
army retired list and promotions ia tue arm}
and navy. This will Le the work for th<
executive session of the Senate after it ha:
been organized with a Democratic president.
Senator Vance is said to be deeply chagrined
at the position in w'?nxh b* has beetj^iieed by
Impetuous son. Tn?^81rtapitcbed head
long ioto S. B. Hussey, editor of the Greens?
boro (N. C.) Patriot, because Mr. Hussey
questioned the wisdom of the Senator in hu
advocacy of a railroad extension. At fi rsi
young Vance wanted to fight a duel, but
Vance, the elder, threw cold water on bim and
he is gradually getting quiet.
Camden Journal : The cotton caterpillar, or
army worm, has made its appearance in this
vicinity and the cotton fields are being laid
waste in a burry. However, the damage to
the cotton does not amount to much, as ali the
matured bolls will open anyhow. The late
rica has been badly injured by them, aud
fields that would bave produced thirty and
forty bushels per acre had they uot come, will
not yield more than ten or fifteen bushels per
acre. Everything in the wayofgreeu vegeta?
tion is devoured by them.
The British steamship Baruesmore sailed
from Wilmington, N. C., October Gib, for
Liverpool, with a cargo of cotton and naval
stores valued at ?200,000. She is the first
steamer cleared from Wilmington for a for?
eign port since, the war, but it is expected
other steamers will follow her, with the pros?
pect of a regular line between that place and
Liverpool ere long.
Public sentiment is very s'rong in favor o?
the railroad to Lanes. It will become an
assured fact when the leading bu iness men
combine, organize and devote their energies
to the work. With the proper management
no difficulty will be encountered in obtaining
the requisite amount of capital.-Geot. ?nq.
Our readers will be glad lo learn that the
opening of the Santee and Wi nyah canal is
now ouly a questiou of time. Mr. Yeates,
the survevor, has forwarded bis report to
Xorfolk and Captain Jas? Mercar, the engi?
neer of the District, has given the project bis
unqualified approval. The work will bt
commenced as soon as practicable. The addi?
tional appropriation needed will be made by
Congress at its next session, upon thc recom?
mendation of -the River and Harbor Com?
mittee.-Georgetown Enquirer.
Jay Gould and William II Vanderbilt art
said to have expressed themselves is attaching
little or no importance to the anti-monopoly
convention. The former is credited willi iii*
remark that it will be composed of politicians
out of business, but anxious for a neu- de.il ?*
and the latter observed that it was hard :o
tell what these people wanted, as all railroad
transportation at this moment was cbeaper
than it had ever been before, aud none had a
monopoly of thc business, inasmuch as any,
body could build a railroad d;at wanted to.
A Conference Committee of Senators from
each party held a caucus last Saturday, in
Washington, and the maneuvering on im?
part of the Democrats bid* fair, tor their nlii
mate success. The Republicans wanted to
confer upon the organization of the Sen?
ate, when the Democrats declined to ti eat upon
the subject of an election of a President pro
tem. This was a wise step as evinced by the.
fact that the Republicans did not wish to cau?
cus any longer and the conference forthwith
broke up.
A few Republican papers are trying to
make it appear that the Senate can choose a
president pro tem. on the outside. Such a
proposition relects some of the follies of the
element to which they belong. Suppose the
Democratic senators were to follow their
advice, and put an outsiJe Democrat at tin
bead of the Senate to give the casting cote On
all party questions? This is the manner in
which Republicans might proceed, were they
possessed of the power to begin with.
The Cincinnati Commercial does not doubt
that Senator Bayard will be unanimously
chosen president of the Senate by the Demo?
crat?. He is senior Senator in point of servi re
ofthat party, and the custom of promoting
the senior to the presidency is rarely ever dis?
regarded by the Senate. It is satisfied no
other Democratic name will be proposed or
suggested. There are some Republican sena?
ters who maintain that tbe presidency of the
senate and its secretary should not be conce
ded to the Democrats : that there is no man?
datory law requiring the president to be
j elected before new senators 2re admitted, and
: that Republicans should -onteud for these
j offices. There ai?, however, ? number of
I Republicans who think as Senator Dawe?,
I that the law governing inc cas? gives the ad
{ vantage to the Democrats, and that it must
! be" observed. 4s yet no candidates for the
! secretaryship of the Senate have announced
j themselves, but now that an extra session
j has been assembled they ? ill not be lacking.
THE GUANO DEBT.
.-0
j The effort to reduce the price of Guano, so
I warmly advocated by the farmers in some of
j our counties, and endorsed by one or two
newspapers, has collapsed. There seems to
have been a sufficient knowledge of right and
wrong in the minds of the great majority, to
prevent their participation in the scheme
I which was rendered so plausible. The farm?
ers of Anderson County who initiated thc
public meetings, seem now to be ashamed of
their action,-.-ince it has injured their credit
and tended to impeach that honest intent
which is invariably attributed to the tilter of
the soil.
The farmers of Sumter Co???y are meeting
their payments with unusual promptness,
and, in spite of their short crops, are, with
few exceptions, applying it entirely to the
satisfaction of their creditors
AYe think that the Legislate.re will scarcely
interfere with thc lieu law lo atty great
extent, so that with the credit which prompt
i payment always makes better, those who are
" j unable to pay cash for their supplies are like
> ly to obtatu them at a lower rate than last
1 I year.
il ones fy is the best pot icy.
MONOPOLIES
-o
The suppression of monopolies and a better
adjustment of the relation between capital and
[ labor, than now exsists, are questions which
are de&tined to take a promiccut place ia the
future ai no very remote period. Many chang,
es are to be made before ve arrive at that
ideal state contemplated by our forefathers,
in which liberty, equality and fraternity are
enjoyed by every citizen.
One of the many causes which retard our
finaucial prosperity, is the wide-spread ten?
dency towards cowmcrcin] gambling. Year
by year the operations of speculators are as?
suming larger proportions, and stocks and
futures are claiming the attention of a gloater
number of business men. The amounts which
are realized by powerful syndicates and
? ! wealthy individuals in the manipulation of
j "watered*' stocks, aud "cornered" 'markets,
is simply enormous, while thc honest mer?
chant who makes the largest profit which
competition will allow, must spend years to
accumulate a comparatively moderate sum.
The ability to acquire a fortune by patient
and industrious labor will soon become a
thing of thc past, while the ooly source of
wealth will be in speculations.
The barm that is occasioned by such a
state of affairs is due, uot to a direct dimi?
nution of the aggregate wealth of the country,
but in its partial and improper distribution.
Pro$i>erity docs not mean the accumulation
of fabulous wealth by a few while the masses
have barely the means to subsist, nor does it
meau a state of tMu^sJj^^?ich,, individuals,
hy the^uere power of wealth, can take adva5-r
tage of scarcity to hold a comodity until ne?
cessity compels the consumer to accede to
exhorbitaut demands. But towards just such
a state are we now drifting, and the effort to
avoid it gives rise to granges and trades
unions, and strikes and demoralization, and
it is not surprising.
Something must be radically wrong when
the producer is the drudge of society, when
mental and physical labor is uarenumerative,
and industry goes for nothing, while the non
producer can gain indefinite wealih according
to his means to coulrol the markets to his ad?
vantage.
One of the chief causes of the hard limes now
so generally complained of, is the high price
of provisions. This is not due to scarcity,
for nearly thirty millions ol" bushels of corn
are now stocked in the ware-houses nf Chica?
go, while stock is starving, and families are
in want, from inability to pay the advanced
price. Production and consumption no
! longer control it, but its ?uetnations now de?
pend upon the relative financial strength of
the so-called bulls and bears of Northern
markets.
Exactly in what way the difficulty is tobe
remedied bas not boen determined ; but the
' Democrats of New York have made the issue,
aud are arranging themselves with the anti
monopolists. It is claimed that the reform
has more of a moral than a legal nature, and
cannot be touched by legislation, bat since
j the welfare of the people is l he foundation of
all law, the evil will be met by the proper
remedy in the course of time.
KAY CULTUEE.
Our attention has been attracted of hoe to
j ihe disposition on the part of the farmers to
! cut :md make hay which speeies of husbandry
i attested itself on last Saturday by the many
j wagon loads that were brought to town to
! be weighed, and which were sold for good
prices.
This unusual amount of hay-saving is
I rather to be attributed to ihe effects of the
drought than an evidence of :i c thrift in
I fanning. The late rains, having revived (he
hparcheii earth enriched by the manure put
J down in the spring, brought forth a most
j luxuriant croo of grass. The majority of
j farmers, having at^tudunrd al! hopes ofmak
! i ti g any tiling like a crop of cuni or cotton,
; j thought it lifeless lo plow cotton-and ?I was
too late tu the season to stir corn. Coiisc
? qucntly this rank growth ut' grass absorbed
thc remaining sircngth ol' the niau nie which
j the long dry spell prevented its entire virtue
j from having effect upon 'he [.Tauted crops;
I and all cotton left unplowed aft? r tin- ram
-commenced opening prematurely. Where
! cotton was plowed, and attended lo regularly
! it received the bent fit of both rain and
. manure, and with a late t.-.ll almost a f?ll
I crop can l-e hoped fur. Those that did not
j pursue this course from ne essity are comp? 11
I ed lo lay in a heavy Supply of hay as an off
? set for other losses. Hence the reason for a
: large crop . f hay this year.
j 4iOut ol'bad may com? goo?! :*' s<> ii is to
I be hoped this year's drought may prove the
. economy of the hay crop. Vor we are im
; pressed thal hay culture should be adopted
j by the fat mers, and made a regular crop.
j To farra successfully cattle are indispeusa
! blc ; as what is realized {'rom them experience
? teaches is cheapest when produced at home.
I With trie '"?10 fence law" they will he re
i quired to be fed during winter and carly
j spring, being shut off from the swamps, and
. cain brakes, their existence will depend not
'?. upon their own exertions, but the owners',
j This the case, a crop of the cheapest, and
; best forage must be cultivated. Hay is that
; forage. As with the least Iuh</r, ^rpcrise, time,
j find trontJc grass can be made to grow toa
! high state of cultivation almost voluntarily.
j The adoption of the hay crop urges itself
? the more as the small farm system becomes
; more firmly establish in the South. Which
: will finally bc the farming system South the
: better off the poor white man, and negro
gets. To farm for one self is preferable than
to farm for another as lhere is more happi?
ness and money in it.
Another item of thc importance of the hay
culture in the South is that it will be the
means of keeping our own capital here-, ?nd
circulating for tbe benefit of rich and poor i
??like. Every year thousand of bundles of j
I hay arc shipped from the North to supply |
j Southern consumption which is equivalent j
! to so many dollars und cents out of the I
I farmers' pockets for tho very commodity they j
; could produce to a better advantage than ;
j the enterprising Northerners.
Another advantage in the hay culture is,
when the harvest season is over there is
always a month or two idle time for the
horses and mules, during which the heavy
food, corn, need not be fed to them as nutri?
tious forage like hay answers all purposes,
and perhaps better for their systems in the
time of rest : and thc corn usually appror/rir
atcd for horse-feed taken to fatten hogs that
are to supply thc year's bacon. (This sys?
tem of farming will repeal the lien law quicker
than a thousand legislative en act m PU ts.)
It might also be claimed for this crop that
theodor hay is pregnant willi serves a medi?
cinal purpose as it acts as a disinfectant, and.
?hough'not a panacea fur cattle diseases, its
purifying properth-s cleanse the bowels, and,
to that degree, prevent disease.
Tjpou ?he whole the hay cuitare will have
a reconstructing r?'ndef?cy, and the fanners
in Consulting tue best way to "make every
edge cut" will take a step to that end by
seriously considering ibis matter.
TRIBUTS CF RESPECT.
. When, upon former occasions, we have been
Summoned lo pay the last tribute of respect
toour-Brothers,.-who have leen called from
our midst, it has ever been that the blow o-'
the Great Destroyer has fallen upon the aged
Cra i"; s tn a o, lull o t' * ea rs a a J bono rs, bail i n g
the last enemy as a friend, who, raising the
veil which shuts out the hereafter, ushers flic
weary and toil-worn laborer into the Eternal
rest of the Supreme Lodge above.
Dut now we are assembled to lay the cy?
press wreath upon the bier of enc, who, fuji
of hope and energy, just stepping fori h upon
the journey of life, had scarcely commenced
to lay down thc designs for bis work, ere thc
Ruffian from whom there is no escape, struck
the blow, which severed him forever from oar
sight, and withered in a moment all of the
hopes and aspirations he had so fondly aud
confidently cherished.
'.Thou bast ali Seasons for thine Own, Oh
Death !"
Our deceased Brother, DAVID ELISHA
Du BOSE, received the degree of Master Mason
in Salem Lodge No. M!. A. . F.\ M.*. April
22d, 1 ?80, becoming a member of the Lodge
at the same time; and died August 13th, ISSI,
at the age of 31 y ?irs, o' months and 7 days.
The short term of his affiliation with us
precludes the possibility of our presenting an
extended Masonic Record ; but even in this
short time, bis modest, courteous demeanor
had won our esteem, and the fraternal and
affectionate relations which only Masons can
appreciate, had been fairly established be
tweeu bira and every member of our Lodge.
His interest in our Order was evinced by his
tegular attendance at cur Communications,
aud his adoption of our tenets was exhibited
by his prompt ned liberal response to every
demand of charity. His reputation for honor
and integrity was unblemished, and had he
been spared to a longer period of labor with
us, he would no doubt have met with that
advan -T^a^vbicb^-vjy; fails.to xc^-a^ ^?Tf
worthy Craftsman.
But he has been taken from us by Death,
and; drawing the pall which Covers his mor?
tal remains, over his errors and frailties, what?
ever they may have been, and remembering
only what was good and noble and honora?
ble in his Hie, let us lay the body of our friend
and Brother, in its last resting place, trusting
his immortal soul lo the mercy and cu tn pas
Lsion of the Great Architect above.
4iTo the voice of the Master, high o'er us
;Have ibe Cia fis met) obeyed my commands?'
Conn s the voice of the Mason replying
.Look with grace un the work of our hands ;
In our feeble and poor earthly fashion
We have tried to hew out the rough stone.
Let the depths of Thy boundless compassion,
For the faults of our labor atoue I' "
While we know that He who made and
rules the Universe dooth all things well, and
while we bow with humble submission to His
ivery fiat, it is right and proper that we
should place on Record some cxpresssion of
the esteem and regard in which we held out
deceased Brother, and our grief at his death,
and that we should extend our sympathy lo
those who arc so sorely bereaved by the loss
of an affectionate consort and parent ;
B<-ii therefore Revived. Thal we the mem?
bers of Salem Lodge No. 141, A.\ F.*. M.-.
deeply deplore the death of our friend and
Brother DAVID ELISHA DuBOSE.
Resolved, That a page in our Minute Book
be dedicated lo bis memory, and inscribed
willi his name, age. date of his initiation i ti to
tile Several .Masonic Degrees, and of his death.
Resolved, Thal without wishing to intrude
upon the sanctity of their Sorrow, we extend
Our heartfelt ^sympathy to his alllictcd wife
and-children, *ud point them for consolation
to Him, who is the Cod of the widow and of
ihe fatherless.
Resolved, Thal the Secretary transmit a
copy y!"these Resolutions to Iiis family, and
also publish the same in the Wutchiwxn cad
Southron newspaper.
H. I>. CUR BETT, )
.J. H. TR LUNA L, V Committee.
H. E. WILSON, J
Attest-A true c?>py from the Minutes.
J. A. MATHS, Seeri-tarv.
Eogus Certificates.
j II is no vile dragged stuff, pretending to be
; maile of wonderful foreign roots, barks, &c.
and puffed np by long hugus certificates of
; pretended miraculous cures, but a simple,
j pun-, effective medicine, made id' well known
valuable remedies, thal fi: mi.-i ?es its own cer
: iideates hy itsenrcs. We refer to Hop Bitters.
j the purest and best of medicit es.--RtyuU?
\ 'jon. i
Abbeville Press and Banner : Some of our \
j tanners have (in?shi d picking colton ia various '.
; fields on their farms and have airead v sown j
; oats on the ground. There seems lu be great '?
activity among our fanners ia thc mailer of ]
; sowing small grain, it seems difficult lo
supply the demand for barley and turnip
Ueed.
? In Paterson, New Jersey, the girls who
; work in the factories are paid so much better
j than the young men that the gills do the '<
j treating and pay for the ice crcrm and oysters ?
when they go out together;
?m -? I CH
! Supremo Court.
! Thc fdlowing is tile order o? Circuits
; at the November term, ISSI, of the
; Supreme Court and the days ns.-igned .
to each:
S ceo u J Circuit, Tuesday, November ;
:22-four day*.
I Third Circuit, Tuesday, November :
I 20-two days.
! Fourth Circuit, Thursday, Peceu?- i
J comber 1- -two days,
j Fifth Circuit, Tuesday, December '
j 0-four days. ?
Sixth Circuit, Tuesday, December :
j Iii- --four days.
Seventh Circuit, Tuesday, January i
j 10, 1SS2-four days j
Eighth Circuit, Tuesday, January
17. 1832-four days.
First Circuit., Tuesday, January 24,
JSS2-four days.
The special docket will be called on
the following Mondays of thc term, to
wit: November 28th. December 5tb, j
12th, January Kith and 20d.
THE MARKETS.
SUMTER, S. C., Uct. 10, 1381.
COTTON-About 75C bules have been sold
during ihe week ending October lOlh. The
market closed dull and easier. We quote:
Tinged 93 lo.'Sj: Inferior T to Si:; Ordinary
iii io 9: Good Ordinary ty to ri; Low Mid?
dling lo .> Middling 1.0? to lu-j; Good Mid?
dini"; lol to lui-.
WILMINGTON, N. C., Cel. 10.
Sn mrs TCKP'EXTIXE--Sales reported of 112
casks at -ile per gillon-a decline of 1 ceut
since Saturday.
Rostx-The market was steady at. $2 05 for
Strained and S2.1G for Good Strained.
CUUDK TearKXTiXE-Market firm tit $3.50
per bhl for Yellow Dip and S2.S-J for Virgin.
COTTON-Quoted quiet and steady. Low
Middling 10 7-1G, Middling 10;-, Good Mid?
dling Mr|
CHARLESTON, S. C.. Oct. 8, 1881.
COTTON.-Exchange quotations : Stained, 7
@."10j: Tinged, 10jj: Good ordinary, 10}@
loy : Low aiid'dliuir. 10|: .Middling, Ll? :
Good middling, lls^ili.
PLUME DRILL, Etc.
THERE will be a Plume Drill of the Sum?
ter Light Infantry at Music Hall Tues?
day evening. Oct- M th. preparatory to their
visit to Yorktown, followed by an Oyster
supper, under the management of the Lady
friends of the Company, and a Grand Soiree
under the direction of Prof Agostini, of Wil?
mington. N. C. Admission 10 cents.
TO ?"??TT
COMMODIOUS PART OF A COMFOR
table dwelling on Calhoun Street, oppo?
site IL L. Dan's. "
The portion to Ve tented consists of two
rooms, with front and back entries (thc latter
making a comfortable dining-room.) front
and hack piazzas and kitchen on same floor.
Spacious void and Iront garden. Apple to
' LL ANDING & B LANDING.
Oct 11_
SILE ?E BLAGE
SMITH'S TOOLS.
TTNDER TERMS OF A MORTGAGE OF
F. Rothenberger to D. Hoiersdorf, Ag't,
assigned to D. D. Barber, and as agent for
l>. D. Barber. I will oller for Sale for cash, at
Sumter Court House..on S?lesday, November
7th, ISSI, at ?2 M.,'e" thc stock of Black?
smith's Tools a*hd otlu .mjdemetits and mate?
rial used by the said F. Rothenberger, in his
business on Liberly-Strcet. in lite Town of
Sumter. T. C. SCAFFE, Agent.
Oct 11 3t
M?T i TNF.RY
lUlJujulii JJ fl 1.
The Misses McElhose
Invite the attention of the Ladies and the
public generally to their
Fill Stock if Millinery (Ms,
Which they have now on hand and are con?
stantly receiving, consisting of
TRIMMED AND UNTRIMMED
Hats and Bonnets,
Also :i full line of
Ruchings, Ties, Corsets, and
Hair Goods.
^-??Tiv:' are also prepared to fi]?nisb_
Ladies3' 'ra?crir?lr, Eoop-Si?rts,
sad Bustles.
Country orders promptly attended to.
nSm?rfFBErffiB??LTT
OFFICE OF
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS,
SUMTER COUNTY.
SUMTER, S. C., October ll, ISSI.
?VTOITCE IS HEREBY G J YEN, that the
County Commissioners will meet at
ENGLISH'S CROSSING of ULA CK RIVER,
near the hale residence of tits Rev. T. it. En?
glish, deceased, on Saturday, the 29:h of
October, instant, for the purpose of receiving
bids, and contracting for rebuilding Bridge at
said Crossing.
Bids may bc made before date of meeting,
by leaving the same veo-lc', with the Clerk of
th? Board.
Bond and surety will be required for faith?
ful compliance with contract.
The right to reject any or all bids is re?
served.
Bv order of Board,
T. V. WALSH,
Oct. ll-3 Clerk. Board Co. Com'rs,
Master's Sale.
THE STATIC OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
SUMTER COUNTY.
Ix THE Cour.T OF COMMON FLEAS.
The Atlantic and Virginia Fertilizing
Comp-iny, Plaintiff, against, Charles
M. Wirst, D?fendant-Foreclosure.
l?y Y VIRTUE of a Decretal order mada in
O Said cause, and dated June 9, ISSI. I
v. iii sell at public auction before the Court
House of said County, on S?lesday in Novem?
ber, next, (being Munday, November 7. ISSI,)
between the hours of J1 o'clock in tile fore?
noon and 3 o'clock in the afternoon
All that piece, parcel or tract of hind situ?
ate in the low-) and county of Sumter, in the
State aforesaid, me? sari hg and containing
twenty acres more or less, butting and bound?
ing to thc North on lauds now or formerly of
J. IL. Fernier and of T. J. Coghlan, on the
East by lands now or formerly of Estate of
Freeman Hoyt and Jabez Norton, on the
South by lands of J ll. Fernier, and on the
West by lauds now or formerly of A. Hauser,
and of Estate of Freeman Hoyt.
Terms ol' Saie-(.'ash.
Purchasers to nav rbr all necessary papers;
tiUIGNARO RICHARDSON,
Oct 11 Master.
Master's Sale,
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
Sx'MT.?vR COUXTY.
Ix T? IE CuUirr OF COMMON PLEAS.
William F. />. Fkgnsieorth, Executor
of William ]?<njniiicri?ih, deceased,
Plan:iiif, against Ed tea rd A. Ed
te> i rd.-1 : :t ' I oUi em, D'-fen da ids-Fore?
closure ?if Mortgage.
! >Y VIRTUE of a decretal order marlena
_|3 thu above cause, i will se!! at public
auction, before the Court House in the town
of S uniter i in said County and Stale, bu
Safe-day in November (Monday, the
7?h,) between the hours of ll o'clock in thc
forenoon and 3 o'clock in the afternoon, the
follow ing described premisos, to wit:
That Tract of Laud eon.taiuiag one hundred
acres, more or less, situated in the County of
Sumter, and Stale aforesaid, lying West of
the Town 6 f-S II in ter: partly within and ?tartly
xvi lb On t thc corporate liini s of thesanl Town,
and bounded on the North by tile Public
Road leading Westward tr?.m the.-aid town,
which no;s.acro..>i J ; ?a.J f. ; ?vi s M;?! Pond.; on
the Eas! by the tract .ifhiud :.ow or formerly
belonging !o said Edwar-d A Ed v. ards, on
which he resides, (which was conveyed to
him by Thc.jd.uv A. Dargan, Trustee ) arid
partly on the South and partly on the East
hy la;.ils of-Phillips: on the South by
laiiils of A Hii rt Howell, ss inj on the West by
a lane or road leading fro iii the Public Poad
ahoye mentioned lo the .Cemetery, and by tire
said-Cemetery Lot. .uni !.. hind now owned
or occupied of in the possession wi Samuel F.
Flowers, (icing land South of the said
Cemetery Lot;) except a parcel thereof con?
taining two acres, .-old and rmi-veyed by John
H. Formalisas Trustee, io Charies t! Moise.
Chairman. Trustee; arni also except :i parcel
thereof containing nine and ona-tenlh acres,
U-'iug the No: t ii- v. estera corm-r t hereof, con?
veyed by Iviward A. E luard? to Samuel F.
Flo ..vers.
Ternis ol' Sale-One-third of the purchase
money cash, and the balance payable in two
equal installments, in one and two years from
the day of .-aie, with interest from said day of
sah-, lo lie secured by bond ul' the purchaser
with a mortgage of the premises sold, with
theprivilege-J'j I lie purchaser or purchasers
to pay ail cash. The purchaser to pay for all
napers.
GUIGNA RD RICHARDSON,
Oct 10. ISSI Master.
SHERIFF'S SALES.
BY VIRTUE OF SUNDRY EXECUTIONS,
to me directed, will Resold at .Sumter
Court House, on thc HRST MONDAY and
day fo-'ow?ng in NOVEMBER, ISSI, within
legal hours of sale, to the highest bidder, for
cash, the following property-purchasers to
pay for titles :
One bale of cotton, seized as the property
of Samuel Lowry ami Elizabeth Lowry under
warrant of attachment to seize crop under
agricultural Lien of L. G. Pate against the
said Samuel Lowrv and Elizabeth Lowry.
JULIUS T. EDWARDS,
Coroner and Acting Sheriff Sumter Co.
Oct ll ISSI
PROVISIONS
OF ALL KINDS ARK HIGH ; but the
cheapest place to buy is at
ALTAMONT MOSES-*,
NO SECOND-GLASS GOODS
SOLD.
EVERYTHING WARRANTED AS REP
rescnted. Full weights and honest
measure, at
ALTAMONT MOSES'.
CAN-GOODS,
(GROCERIES OF ALL KINDS. HAM'S.
~J~ Strips, Bacon, Mackerel and OREGON
SALMON. Ail cheap, at
ALTAMONT MOSES.'
GLASSWARE,
OF HANDSOME PATTERNS, and many
designs, very cheat', at
ALTAMONT MOSES.'
CROCKERY,
IN GREAT ABUNDANCE; Tea Sets of
56 nieces, for S? 00. at
ALTMONT MOSES.'
FANCY FLOWER POTS,
AND HANGING BASKETS, at
ALTAMONT MOSES.'
IAB8E ASSORTMENT
^F FINE KNIVES, GUNS and PISTOLS,
ALTAMONT MOSES.'
HARNESS,
HHPS; SADDLES and BRIDLES, rory
cheap, at
ALTA3IONT MOSES*.
SHOES,
AT ASTONISHINGLY LOW FIGURES,
at
ALTAMONT MOSES*.
DRY GOODS AND NOTIONS,
ALMOST GIVEN AWAY, at
ALTAMONT MODES'.
MEN'S; -YOUTHS', BOYS'
AND CHILDREN'S CLOTHING, in best
styles, and lowest figures, at
ALTAMONT MOSES*.
PALMETTO SHIRT
BEST EVER OFFERED AT
that price, at
ALTAMONT MOSES'.
700 Bushels Red Rust
Proof Oats.
BUSHELS CORN,
Large stock of BACON, FLOUR,
MEAL. G HIST, SUGAR and COFFEE.
All offered low. at
ALTAMONT MOSES'.
COTTON.
BEING IN RECEIPT OF LARGE OR
ders for Cotton by foreign buyers, I am
prepared to pay highest prices for the staple.
ALTAMONT MOSES'.
FARM FOR RENT.
ADESIRABLY SITUATED FARM, about
seven miles from Sumter. Will be
let to a good tenant at a reasonable rent.
For further informal1 u apply at this office.
Oct. 4
~AN ORDINANCE"
j TO RAISE SUPPLIES FUR TUE FISCAL
! YEAR COMMENCING OCTOBER 1. 1331.
/>'? it Ordniued; b?? the intendant and H*?fr
i deni ffthe Toten (-J 'inuitKt in (.'nuncil iwMtiiiricd,
j und ?>?? tim cul h o rit y ff thu taime.;
I SECTION I.-That Ute following annual
! taxes, as provided for by and under the Ghar
j ter of the Town of" Sumter, by Act of General j
j Assembly of the State of South Carolina, En
! titled "An Act to Grant, Renew and Ameud
i the Characters of certain Towns and Villages
j :hcrein mentioned,'*' approved March 9th
: 1ST1-be, and the ?ame are hereby levied for
I the ordinary purposes and uses of the Town,
j that is to say : twenty cents on the value of
each Une Hundred Dollars of the Rea! Estate, j
within the Corporate limits of the Town (ex- j
cept Real Estate of Churches and Institutes of I
learning.) twenty cents on each One Hundred j
Dollars of the gross proceeds of all sales of j
Goods, Wares and Merchandize in said Towu, I
j and twenty cents on cac!; (Jae Hundred Dol
! lars of all sales made at auction or upon cou- j
! si gb meut within the Corpoate limits of the :
! Town, except sales made by order of Court,
! er by process of law, or by Executors or Ad
I ministrato rsi
j SEC. II.-That in addition to the Annual
. Tax, provided for ii: Sec. 1 of this ordinance,
\ the following Special Tax of twenty cents on
j thc badred dollars of Assessment value of all
' property now or hereafter assessed for regular
j taxation in said Town, as authorized by and
j under An Act of General Assembly of the
! Slate of South Candi ia. entitled ,:An Act to
\ Authorize a mi direct the Intendant and War
: dens o''the Town of Sumter to faed the past j
; indebtedness of the said Town, and fur other j
! purposes thereing related, approved May 3lst. j
i 1S"7,:' is hereby levied for the purposes and
! uses as stated in said Act of Genera! Assembly
. and to no oilier purpose whatever.
j SEC. UL-The phrase '-Real Estate as used
j in this Ordinance sh til lie held to mean and
; inc'tidc al! land ami lots of land, within the
Corporate limits of thc Town, and all struc?
ture*;. Buildings, or other property so annex?
ed or attached thereto, as to pa?s to the Ven- !
dee by the Conveyance of the laud or lot of j
; land whether by purchase gt fi or otherwise.
SF!". IV.-Thai al! persons liable to taxa- '
lion under this Ordinaneshall make their re?
turns on < 'alli, and pay thc taxes as assessed ?
to the ("lei k ami Treasurer of the Town of j
Sumter, during thc mouth of November ISSI, j
and upon failure to make snell return or pay- j
meut, the party so in default shall bc subject ?
to the pe na lt ii.?. now provided by Jaw for
failure to make return:, and pay the General i
State Tax ; And it shall be the duty of the
(.'?erk and Treasurer to issue Executions under
his hand, and the St a! of the Corporation;,
aganistall 'persons so in default for ?ii ch taxes, j
loge!her with the penalties due thereon.
SEC. V.-Thal She Fiscal Year shall begin !
and run from thc 1st day of'l.'ember IS3L io, ?
and end on the 1st day of October 1 SS'J, and .
the tax?s paid under this Ordinance shall not j
exempt any property upon which such taxes '
are paid, from taxation after the Is; day of j
October, ISSU.
S FC. V I.-That this Ordinance shall go j
into cited on thc 1st day Of October ISSI, and ?
all < ?rd i na rices or parts of Ordinances rcpng- j
nant thereto are hereby repealed.
Done, and rat ?tied in Council Assembled, j
and under the Corporate sea! of the Town of j
Sumter this nineteenth day of September, in j
the vear of our Lord ISSI.
G HU. W'. B HAR DON,
Intendant; !
C. M. HncT, Clerk and Treas. ;
J.
. SOLOMONS
Of
SENDS GREETING
To the People of Sumter and the Sur
rounding Country,
Cordially thanking them for their past favors
and patronage,
AND INVITING THEIR ATTENTION TO HIS
FALL ANO WINTER STOCK NOW OPENING,
Great care has been exercised in the selection of Goods,
AND THE PURCHASING THEREOF INSURES HIS OFFERING THEM
AT PRICES TO SUIT THE TIMES,
HE WOULD CALL SPECIAL ATTENTION TO HIS
Ladies' Neck-wear made a Specialty this Season,
Hoping to see jou he begs to remain,
Respectfully yours,
J. T. SOLOMONS.
CALL IN ITT YOU
DESIRE TO SEE
New and Elegant Goods of Novel Design
at remarkably low prices.
YOU
NEVER never saw a finer 'ot of Dress Goods,
NEVER saw more Fashionable Goods,
NEVER heard of Lower Prices,
NEVER need look any further,
NEVER can be better pleased,
NEVER will have a better chance than at
YOU -AVr?? always get a good article,
'"i OTT will alwajrs find things as represented,
yOU will always get full weight and measure,
AND LASTLY, BECAUSE
YOU can buy the same grade of goods
As Cheap if not Cheaper than Elsewhere,
September 13
FALL
FALL
FALL ts
FALL
FALL
FALL AND WINTER
AT
kS sr?
FALL
FALL
FALL
FALL
FALL
SEASON We are now opening a Stock of Goods for the SEASON
SEASON * ? SEASON
I SEASON TT1 ALL SEASOIST SEASON
SEASON ^X^?-LJ O-LJ?-OV^-L.^ SEASON
SEASON that will far surpass in quality and variety anything SEASON
LEADERS tr j . *i . w i t ur ii . ? . LEADERS
TV , r^T^r>- ever offered in this market, and shall fully maintain T .
LEADLR? J LhADhK?
LEADERS our reputation as being thc LEADERS
LEADERS LEADERS
l|pf LEADERS OF POPULAR PRICES. SH
IIS h .<*? srH'rr? ? n s!8p,? r? S
POPUI All c"olccs* goous to bc round in the -X ort h urn markets, POPULAR
POPULAR *s nosv arrrtving daily, and all our departments arc POPULAR
PRICES bein?: Siled with PRICES
PRICES PRICES:]
PRICES NOVELTIES THAT CANNOT FAIL TO PLEASE PRICES i
PRICES thc wost fastidious. . PRICES
PRICES - FR??-ESj
NOVELTIES Something Kcv-Thc OelsbratcdGordoroyCorset. NOA ELTIES j
\~0\T*?LTfES . ; "i NOVELTIES
NOVELTIES CVCry V NOVELTIES j
NOVELTIES 0UR GR0CER? DEPARTMENT NOVELTIES I
NOVELTIES will also be fourni complete with both Staple and Fancy NOVELTIES j
CARPETS Goods o? every variety. CARPETS j
CARPETS FOUR CAR-LOADS BAGGING AND TIES, CARPETS
CARPETS TWO CAR LOADS GENUINE RED RUST-PROOF OATS, CARPETS
CA R PETS which will bc sold at prices that defy compet?an: S?~?v???
CARPETS CARPELS
OIL CLOTHS. Give us a call and be convinced. OIL CLOTHS.
OIL CLOTHS. ,7 " ? 7, OIL CLOTHS.
OIJ CLOTHS 0rden llJ Ta?VromTlhJ atieM t0 OIL CLOTHS. !
OIL CLOTHS. J. EYTTENBERG & SONS, OIL CLOTHS, j
OIL CLOTHS. N. W. Comer Main and Liberty Street?. OIL CLOTHS, j
-. . ? M i,ijw'mMi ^^m?T^^^^S3^ZJZ^^^^J^^BLK?J^^-*?'--'Jb.^'lB B ?-I m I III I.wa-Meaaoa j
THE NW
j
STORE, I
j
i
i
(Next door to II. P. Monaghan.)
-FOR
LOW PRICES
-AND
Sept 13 ?[ j
XOAVE MY CHILD throe J..>cs of tho'
Purem K'Miieily- 'J'JCd-:iinl they ii roughit j
uW.iy hali' psut ?\...; uia. ?>y]<j by drug^iatc. J
MONEY SAVED
MONEYEARNED,
I ASK ALL WHO
Wau: to get the most goods for thc least
money to
GIVE ME A CALL.
It will cost yon nothing when you come to
town to drop in at my store and take a
look around.
REMEMBER THE PLACE.
SCHWERIN'S,
ON MAIN STREET, OPPOSITE CHINA'S
DRUG STORE.
You will find always in stock
Family and Fancy Groceries,
Corr., Wheat, Seed Oats, Hyo, &c.
A Full Line of School Books,
ALBUMS, S KA SID KS,
Blank Bocks and Stationery,
TOYS AND FANCY ARTICLES.
I mean business, and will guarantee my goods
as sound, fresh, and cheaper than thc
cheapest.
New goods constantly arriving-Clerks polite
and attentive-and every honorable
inducement is hereby o'J'cred.
Sept 13_ _"
EILBEKS HO??ET
2S4 King, Street, next to Masonic Tcr.i
- nie, Charleston, S. C.
Rates S 1.50 per day. reduced rates by the
week or month, According to location o?",
rooms.
This house, so well and favorably known |
as being a strictly first-class boarding house,
is centrally located, accessible lo wholesale
and retail stores, theatres, and places of in?
terest, and especially desirable for business
men or families visiting the city, nothing be?
ing neglected lo make its guests comfortable.
Ask tor carriage at depot.-Respectfully
MKS. B. H IL BE RS PROPRIETRESS.
Sen: :?-ITS:. J
New Advertisements.
Me. Tonc^ WeS
T?TT.T,TA>r KXjtDE <fc CO.
. ami ?-5 V."?~it T?a't?TnorW S:rccr rjal:'-:cr<\
J :.: fifth ?vosas, Nev/ YorS.
No
So
A BAD BREATH may result from acidity*
of the stomach, or from biliousness. In either
case a few doses of
Tarrant'* Seltzer Aperient
administered according to directions, wi!!
supplant this unpleasant companion with a
sweet trod trealthftri one. It is a saline cor?
rective, specially suitable for warra weather,
and leaves the system strong to do its work:
of r?cup?ration.
: SOLD BY A LL DRUGGISTS._
BAYARD TAYLOR, l>oct * Traveller,
Said : "! take great pleasure in recommend?
ing to parents the Academy of .Mr. Swithin'
C. Shortridge."
HOi\. FERNANDO WOOD, M. C..
Said Cl SSO).: "I-cheerfully consent to the
use of my narco as reference. My boys will
return to you (for their fourth year) after
their vacation."
For new Illustrated Circular address
SWITHIN Ci SHORTI/ID?iE, A. M , Harvard;
University Graduate, Media, Pa., ?2 miles
from Philadelphia. OCt-4
B??D??G MATERIAL'"?^d
Ceilings in place of plaster ; made also into
Carpets and Rugs. Samples per mail.
W. H. FAY, Camden, N.J.
?jtf.^.rTrt A YEAR and expenses to agents-.
m i i i Outfit free. Address P. 0. VICK?
ERY. Augusta, Maine. oct-4
?ewspaperA d vertisingBureau, 1 ?SpruceSt.N Y
j The Latest Th? Best f
IKE BEST !3 Tr>5 CHEAPEST, |
Tholitindsomest and most conrpkte I
LABOE nm Mk?mi : I
jj --^. Yet produced. . jr
Victor Sewing MacM?s'Oo^
fSotithcrr. Crilce, Ko. C il. Cha-Jcs Si., Ea:thr.orc,Kd.
NOTICE ?G BUILDS.
CLERK AND TREASRER'SOFFICE,
SUMTER S. C., Sent 27. ISSI.
BIDS ARE INVITED for building Bel?
Tower for New Boll. Plan, kc can bs
seca on application to C. M. HURST,
Clerk and Treas;
RED HOST-PROOF OATS AND
LIME.
BUSHELS GENUINE RED RUST
PROOF OATS,
90c: per bushel.
1.500 BWs. FRESH STONE LIME,
Si 50 per barrel. .
For s Ie br
WORTH & WORTH;
WILMINGTON, N. Cl
Sep 27
JOHN C. DIAL,
COLUMBIA, S. C.,
IMPORTER AND DEALER INT
General Hardware,
Belting, Packing,. Lacing, Wrenches,
JIL i ch hi r-ry Oils,
FILES. CIRCULAR SAWS, SAW OUM>
mers. Saw Upsets, Oilers. Lime. Cement,.
Plaster, Laths, Hair, Paints, Oils,
Brushes. Vamish.es, Glue, Win?
dow Glass, Putty, ?fcc, &c,
The largest variety of above goods in the*
State and for sale at lowest prices, orders ac?
companied with the money or City references
-.viii have prompt aud careful attention.
Set i tem her 20 3m
M. L.
ONA RD,
DEALER IN
CLOTHING,
Gouts' Furnishing Goods,
HATS, TRUNKS, VALISES, &c.
HO MAIN STREET,
Opposite Wheeler House.
COJLtTiHlSIA, S. C.
Sept 20_Cm
A. G. BAKER.
127 MAIN STREET,
Columbia, So. Ca.,
MANUFACTURER OF
CIGARS,
AND DEALER IN
Cili,ll!S, TOBACCO,
SNUFF, &c, &c.
Orders promptly filled and "satisfait
tioi? guaranteed.
September 20-3m
JAS, M. M0RR?S"& GOT,"
DEALERS IN
Choice Family Groceries,
-AX O
FOOD PRODUCTS GENERALLY,
NO 122 MAIN STREET, COLUMBIA, S. C..
All goeds sold by us guaranteed, or moneys
retu hded.
Coffee Roasted Fresh each Week and
Ground without E: *ra Charge.
Sept 20-6m. _ _
THE GRAND CENTRAL HOTEL
COLUMBIA, S. C.
HAVING renewed my Lease of "The Grand
Central Hotel" Vor a terra of years, I
be/* leave to inform the Public that thc House'
hus been thoroughly re-painted, and is now
furnished with new and improved Black
Walnut Furniture. Wire Spring Beds with
host Hair Mattresses. Velvet and Brussels
Carpets. Electric Annunciators connect with
evcrv room, and tho Hotel is connected
through the Columbia Telephonic Exchange
with every prominent place ct bustuess
througUontthe City . These advantages, with
competent attendants, warrant me in assuring
the traveling Public as guod accommodations
as the Sonth can afford. ....
JOHN T. WILLEY, Proprietor.
Sept 20 3m