The Darlington herald. (Darlington, S.C.) 1890-1895, April 13, 1894, Image 1
m
•ffc...
% *■'
DARLINGTON HERALD,
VOL. IV. NO. 19.
DARLINGTON, S. C.. FRIDAY, APRIL 13, 1894.
By Turbevillc & Williams.
THE JOKER’S BUDGET:
4KSTS AkD VARNS BY FUMHY
iMCN OF THE PRESS.
to Bftln
Bettor Than Elao-
M«#t . Bnitto — Earlj
Ete., ato.
READY TO REOIN.
a«r rUrl.
Hniry—Thank
hmdiaa»l '
pU
i^WYotk weikir.'
wsraav 4 .y ti -aatoBa
MODEST WUXIE.
said. WiHle Wlbhjes, ‘T
►k ii'bit afra i of a bicycle.”'
m
not
‘Xou are quite brare^* 'said the
youn* woman. 1 .
‘Oh, not necessarily,
Goodman, after an ominous pause,
rejoined
Willie modestly.. ‘‘You see, I nevah
wide one. :
•\i J&XHVi depravity.
“Papa,” asked Tommy Goodman,.
'■ wJ»cjfag Cain’s wifef”
“Caroline,” said the Her. Dr.
»r ^ ...
► Wife, “Will you please
my heaviest slipper and
leave the room 7 There Is going to
be aVwiI ‘fbi* heresy right here and
right now.”—[Chicago Tribune.
AN IDIOTIC BIRD.
“ T have a parrot at home that re
peats every word I utter,” said Jar-
ley.
“What an idiot of a bln},” ejacu
lated Cyril cui—[Harper’s Bazar.
Jjfet, A CONDITIONAL POP.
“Then you are engaged T”
“Conditionally. 1 ”
“WMdhde yon mean?”
“Why, George put the hypotheti
cal question to me last night and I
said yes.”—[Judge.
SIGNS OP THE SEASONS.
The earth exhibits signs of spring
And brighter grow the days;
A sign that birds will shortly sing
For us their merry lays.
Each season hjjls'Jtoasigna—the fall,
Spring, wir$j> ad tfeey paes, \
And that of auramer is for all
The sign, “Keep off the grass.”
- —[New York Press.
CODED DO WITHOUT IT.
’.'i 41.■'
O’Jones—I don’t object to a man
blowing his own horn if he wants to,
do you?
MbSmltb—Not at all; still, I have
very litti* ear for that kind of music.
w . TO STRENGTHEN IT.
^rs. Wreckhard (the landlady)—Is
thiSre^ahythlrig I can help you to,
Slimmer—Yes, ma’am. Can I have
some milk put in this cream?—
[Puck. . ' . '
/ y : .ANSWERED.
:V;WliatI” cried the orate* - , fiercely,
“ddmt-, bask, causes poverty?” And
from the brick or: the hail a Koarae
voice .aiisriered “Lack of cash. ”
? .» .OMPROPEY SRAcnONS.
Mamma'(ak she is serving the pie
at ^*We>^WhptTg : an improper frac-
tiori; JiAttnyr; - ' ! •
Johnny. V Anything less than a
quariA^wawme,—{NewportNews.
;; A PR^CiTCAL VltiW OF tr.
“They say .the wolf, is continually
at4h«to#«w.*’r...
“Wen I don’t know what he is
there fop-^tiiriy never have anything
,n ..
OVT OP SIGHT,
InvestritMt'See.-you have a milroad
mapped out tore, but where’s your
town?
Land BooWef^-Well,” to' ‘tell you
the fcjfwtbt ih'MiB’b‘bullt yet; but
* v —candidates foe «wrl® in
bushes, one moonlight
thrise PWbJWUonlsts and a
m,—(New York PrsM.
iic.”
•■uai« .flo i^ . t nayo -lust been
jilted by * girl worth half b million.”
-[Lift.^:f ‘ • - :
i'blALOGLE PROM LIPe/
ro theehemiet’s.”, «
“Is it forjroursejfJ” •
“Oh, no, foftojiaiWy—it’s for my
wife.”—[Le Soft.
^ABBENt.'itiNDKD."-
-I have a Hterary friend
absent-minded that when
to London recently he teie-
bimseJf ahead to wait for
? 0 a certain place.
Smith—Did the telegram have the
desired Jesuit?
BenjjqD—No. He gpt it aO right,
but he had forgotten to sign his
name, and not knowlng who it was
frcjit, be paid, no attention to it —
[P^i|m»Vweekly. v'; ^ .
PEELING is beueving, too.
Teacher—*1 do'n’t. suppose any one
•I the little boys heif has ever e%«n *
Boy (at the foot of the class)—No,
mm •
money at a bank. Tried to get good
sash, my dear, with my name on •
Check. Ha, ha!” — [Philadelphia
Life.
SOCIETY ORNAMENTS.
De Snapp—I congratulate you, old
fellow. Miss Purkey’s face is rather
plain, but she is worth 1200,000.
De Muttlnedd—Thanks, dear boy.
You are right. It was horfigun that
attracted me.—[Chicago Tribune.
- HER SOCIAL TRIUMPH.
Mrs. Gossip—I hear you attracted
much notice on your appearance in
the social world abroad,
hfrs. Nymoney—I should sa^eo. I
it wopt
“Bcmember, witness,” sharply ex
claimed the attorney for the defence,
“you are oh oath.”
There ain’t no danger of my tor-
it,* replied the witness sul
lenly. “ I’m teliln’ the trnth fur
nothin’ when I could have made $1
by lyin' fur your side of the* eave, ah’
.you know it.”—[Chicago Tribune.
ground foe disbelief.
Mrs. Mullins ^reading th» news
paper)—A Philadelphia man rejoices
in the name of Medyeynv Garezyn-
sklego.
Mr. Mullins—l don’t .Relieve it.
“You don't believe that is his right
name?”
“No; I don't believe ife rejoices in
it.”—[Life.
DIRECT PROM THE MUSEUM.
“1 see that the ihdia rubber man
and the oasiiisd man are to have a
walking match.” .
“Then I bet on the India rubber
roan.”
“Why?”
“Well he may not do much on the
first half, but he is sure to show him
self on the homestretch.”
“That's all very true, but at the
snine time he’ll find the ossified man
a hard man to beat,”—[New York
Press.
tHfc BETTER WAY. '
Chollie—I was so angry at my man
this tnawnin’ that I kicked him.
Chappie—Deah mo! How could
you do such a thing?
Chollie—Why, what do you do
when you get angwy at youah man?
-Chappie—1 make him kick him-
8Slf.”-^Harper’s Bazar.
QUEER, VERY!
Yan Amdt—Funny thing ufeout so
ciety.
Miss Whirlsfair—Wliat is?
Van Arndt—A girl is not “in” it
until she has “come out.”—[Truth,
A CASE IN POINT.
“Jones says the ocean is a living
thing and that it has intelligence.
Tjis idea of water having intelli
gence!”—
“I don’t know about that. I’ve
seen the rain pouring over a book.”
—[New York Press.
Fium’.it priced.
Mrs. Sik mpa—How much do you
charge fo* - onvmg rag carpet?
Old M j. Loomis (the weaver)—
Fifteen cents a yard, mum.
Mrs. Skimps—iOh, that’s loo high.
I will give you twelve and a half.
Old Mrs. Loomis (with dignity)—
I’m a carpet weaver, mum, not a
spring poet.—[Philadelphia Life.
NERVOUS.
^Spectator—Doesn’t it require a good
deal of courage to go up in a balloon*
Aeronaut—Not a bit, ma’am. •It’t
the coming down id ft.
HER WISH SET FORTH.
She—You arc getting angry now;
you know you are.
He—I am doing nothing of the sort.
I can get angry if you wish me to.
She—But I don’t wish you to get
angry except when I don’t wish you
to.-rflndianapolls. J ournal.
those
them
dial
m elass)
t I’ve felt one,—'{Brooklyn
poet.
Sj. • THE GENIAL POET.
“Ha, hm” laughed the
“Hesri’a a good joke. ”
“What *i It?'' asked his wife.
returned the genial hard,
rirotc to me' for my anto-
r day and 1 sent it to
grapl
Win.
phi
A Wonderful Cliff..
Jeffrey’s Cliff, located four miles east
of Hawesvillei Is a natural - curiosity
and a winder. It consists of a huge
cliff from 200 to 400 feet high all
around, tuid looks as if Providence
had set a hjjgo boulder down on. the
face of fjio earth. There' is a soil ori-
fhe t * of it,from ton to thirty feet
deep, .and before It was .partially
cleared off a heavy growth of timber
Adorned it. There is probably more
than a hundred acres of good land on
top of It. Nature left no way for a
man with modern vehicle to go up it,
but at an expense of hundreds
of (IoIIms-a. wagon-way has been
cut' through 'the solid rock and
tho dirt graded up to meet it.
In two other places footpaths have
been provided for the lone trav
eler.
On this wonderful natural produc
tion the towns of Cloverport, Cannel-
ton, Hawesville and probably othem
can be plainly seen, us well as a large
scope of surrounding country. Cattle
in tbs bottom look like mere midgets,
and one’s head swims with the dizzi
ness of the height when buzzards,
which make the cliff their roosting
place, sail hajf way down tho sides
of “Salt Peter Cave.” and other
points of interest make up its pecu
liar froaders. There is an aperture
in the cliff on one side, about a foot
wide, that sends out the year round a
cold breeze. The warmest, sultriest
day that can be imagined in August,
this constant flow of cold .air greets
the sightseer. It sits in the middle
of the upper bottom, and the Ohio
river curves more than half way
round it at a distance of a mile and a
half away. Truly this is a home
wonder.—[Hancock (Ky.) Clarion.
Boston lias 440,500 population and
fffifl poiloe, who last year made :W,996
Arrest*.
iiOLSLHOLD AFFAIRS.
HOMEMADE CELERY SALT.
A woman who likes the flavoring
was wondering what were the eompm
nents of “oelery salt” and found that
she oonld make a better article herself
than she oonld bay. Go to a large
seed store and buy yonr oelery seed.
Examine it carefully for foreign par
ticles, then wash in oold water and
dry qniokly in the open air. When
perfectly dry grind to a floe pojrder.
Add three parts of fine dry salt to one
of celery, sift the mixture several
times, then cork in wide-montked bot
tle and keep cool arid dry.—Washing
ton Star.
There is not enough attention given
by some to oftanlinees in cooking sad
preparing forida. Cooking is a dainty
art and call* for the utmost neatness.
Spinach u * wholesome and appetis
ing vegetable stewed, minced, and
served with hard eggs. It Is pretty to
look at and good to eat, but so very
many eooks serve it unwashed that
people are shy of it. The same care
lessness has bronght garden lettuce
and water ctoesee under suspicion.
Some of the very best hostesses allow
speckled apples end oranges to go on
the table. . In the orange ekin these
russet and biaok specks are Hie shells
of minnta insects, and the only way
to get them off is to use a stiff veg
etable brush. Drop the fruit in oold
water; brush it piece by piece until it
is clean, and keep in a cool place.
Green grapes are woody with saw
dust, and require a oold bath just be
fore going to the table.—Detroit Free
Press.
SOME THINGS WORTH KNOWING.
When parsley cannot be had, hne
celery tops make a pretty garnish for
meat.
Grated rnd squeezed lemon skins
are excellent to clean brass and copper
with. Bub the skin thoroughly with
soap, then dip in hath brick, or finely-
sifted coal ashes. Polish with a dry
woolen cloth or ohamois.
Burning oyster and clam shells in
the kitchen stove will prevent the for
mation of clinkers.
Use the covers of tin lard and cot-
tolene pails to place under pots itnl
pans when the stove is too hot
When soup stock is at a discount
becanse of the large amonut of meat
used, put up a supply for warm
weather emergency dinners by sealing
in air-tight glass fruit jars when it is
boiling hot. It need not be a whit
inferior to that bought at the grocers
or cost a penny.
Boil rice in a double boiler; add »
few drops of lemon juice to the water,
and do not stir until it is sufficiently
cooked. The grains will then separate
readily and be beautifully white.
A novel and delicious flevor maj be
imparted to cake by placing bite of
rose geraninm leaves under the greeted
psper with which the baking tin is
lined.
RECIPES FOB COOKING CODFISH.
Creamed Codfish—Pick into small
pieces, after soaking till soft enough to
handle, enough codfish to fill a pint
bowl. Po’ur cold water over it and
heat alowly to boiling; then pour off
the water and replace with enough
fresh, boiling water to cover it; cook
slowly for a half hour or till tender,
then if any water remains pour it off.
Season with a spoonful of butter, a
bit of pepper and a thiekening of one
tablespoon of flour mixed to a paste iu
one pint of riob, sweet milk. If more
salt than remains in the fish is neces
sary, add it, after tasting. Boil till it
thickens slightly. This is nicely
dipped over toast or served with pota
toes cooked dry and mealy, and salted
only. Potatoes may be cooked with
the codfish, and the whole seasoned as
above. Peed the potatoes and slice
into thick slices and add them to the
fish after the flret water is drained "l
and it is put to cook in the boiling
water. _
Codfish Balls—Soak the fish till soft
and pick into fine ahreds; have a
quantity of cold mashed potatoes or
cold boiled rice. Mix the fieh thor
oughly with either, using half thj
quantity of fish that you <’*' of pots-
toaa or rjoe, and make or. into little
round flat cakes Dip them an beaten
egg and roll in flour, tilted meal or
finely powdered cracker crumbs and
fry in hot butter or drippings
Codfish Loaf—Prepare the fish
as for balls, mix with the potatoes or
rioe, or both may be used; add pepper
and a dust of powdered aage, or celery
salt; mix with beaten egg, and if tha
matrdoes not seem rather moist add
a little eweet milk. Pour into a pan
or pudding dish and bake done end
brown.
Broiled end Fried Codfish—Soak
the fish in large pieces; remove ell
outside bones end any thet mey be
removed without tearing the pieces
apart. When freshened sufficiently
fold in a napkin to dry and broil over
a clear fire. Drop bits of batter over
the pieces while not. Fish prepared
for broiling may be floured or dipped
in Crumbs and fried in butter.
Boiled Codfish—Select the largest
and thickest pieces; after freshening
tie in a cheese-cloth napkin and boil
till teedar. Make e eeuce by melting
e spoonful of Butter, and while hot,
stirring lb to it e scant toaspoonful ol
sweet o^l k and a pinch of salt and
bringing all to a boil. Bemove the
fieh from the nepkin, piece them on a
platter and dip the sauce over them,
sprinkle lightly with pepper. —Farm,
Field and Fireaida.
Nero had bulging eyes and, was yeri
near-sighted. 7
In 1633 the site of the city of Boston,
-Mass., wm void for $150,
PITHY NEWS ITEMS
In and around Fort Mill, S. C.,
all the cotton mills are running full
blast
Burkeville, Vs., is to hare a canning
factory.
A $20;000 peanut cleaning associa
tion has been established at Norfolk,
Va
New ice making plant* have been
finished at Norfolk, Va., and Charlotte^
N. C. ^
Hug West Nor
\’e.
ax ton, N.
• ' The new Tail building at
C., burned down.
Funds are being raised to build a
Presbyterian academy at Blackstone,
Ta
The Raleigh, N. C., local cotton re
ceipts this season are 23,420'bales,
against 20,713 to the same date last
year.
A two-year-old child in Lincolnton,
N. C., knows the entire alphabet.
Marcus Gentry committed seicide
in Ashe county, N. C., by shooting
himself in the head with a pistol.
The steamer Wilmingtuu, which has
loug plied between Wilmington and
Southport, is to rnn hereafter between
Savannah nncl Brunswick,Capt Hsrper
goes along.
Two of the three men who drank oil
of mebaoe at Reves tobacco factory,
Wilkes county, N. C..have died. They
thought it was peach braudy.
Col. Jullsii S. Carr, of Durham,
N. C., bus sold $200,000 worth of to
bacco to bo delivered by May 1st.
That is a big order.
The Virgiuja Silk Mills Co., at
Fredricksburg, Va., will build an ad
dition, which will be a two-story brick
building, 60x120 feet, and will put in
10,000 spindles. Water is the power.
The Union (8. C.) Cotton Mills, a
new company which will operate a
plant of 390 looms and 12,500 spindles,
has increased its capita),stock to $125,-
000.
The Velasco Oil Mill will add
carding gins to its plant for handling
Sea Island cotton grown by the Barry
settlement of Georgians and Carolin
ians on Bastrop creek. Some of those
farmers have forty or fifty acres in Rea
Island, last year’s experimental crops
having, it is said, proved the Texas
"staple w> equal any in'Smerica.
The Newton (N. C.) Cotton Mills
were sold by the receiver last Monday,
and was purchased by B. D. Heath of
Charlotte for $31,000.
Col. B. B. Moore, solicitor of the
New Hanover Criminal Court, died
Monday afternoon in the 60th year of
his age. Judge Meares boa appointed
Col. A. M. Waddell to fill out the un
expired term of Col. Moore, and he
has accepted.
The Supreme Court of North Caro
lina has affirmed the decision that
Cashier Faust, the Salisbury bank em
bezzler, must serve bis sentence.
The Western Union office in Char
lotte, N. C., o» the nights of April 1st
ami 2nd, sent out 46,666 words. They,
of course, were the Tillman specials.
Lttt Cotton and Horn Food prodjeto.
The Manufacturers’ Record,of Balti
more, publishes this week letters from
SO large fertilizer dealers in Florida,
Tennessee, Virginia, Mississippi,
Alabama, North Carolina, Georgia and
South Carolina, whieh show that less
cotton is being planted this year and
more attention in being given to food
products. Sixteen ofthe firms estimate
that the area ol cotton planted this
year will be from 6 to 30 per cent.,
less thin last year; J8 note an im-
prevemeut >a the general condition of
busioess.
The report to the Record of the
Charlotte Oil and Fertilizer Company
is as follows: “The decrease iu ferti
lizer used will be 25 per cedt, and the
farmers will raise less cotton and more
corn and hoes.”
4 B: d Deed.
Raleigh, N, C., correspondence of
( ihe Charlotte Observer: A very repre
hensible act was committed here by a
Georgia detective. He brought a ne
gro named Bill Lee to the penitentiary,
under the belief that Lee was an es
caped convict. When he found that
Lee was not the man and was not want
ed, he took tbs first train for Georgia,
leaving the poor negro here, pennilesj
and in a strange place. The detective
told Lee, with great coolness, that the
latter must look out for himself. Lee
went to the exeentive office and. got as
sistance which enabled him to return
ic his home and family in Georgia.
He was in his working clothes, as he
was ploughing when arrested.
Tho Afreets Ban With Wino.
A Lubeck wine merchant has pre
sented Prince Bismarck with some cen
tenarian Madeira in memory of the
Emperor William's recent visit of re
conciliation. One good thing general
ly leads to another. Had tberEmper
or of Germany been at Anderson, S.
C., at the close of the late war he might
have outrivalled King Gambrinus, for
the streets all the while ran wine, the
priceless Maderia which Charlestou
gourmets had sent there for safe-keep
ing.—Charleston News and Courier.
Madolino't Fathor.
Raleigh, N. C.—Very few peeple
now recall the fact that J. D. Pollard,
the father ol the now famous Madeline,
was once iu business here, in 1872-4.
He was in an insurance agency, his
partner being the late Basil C. Manly.
Pollard was quite an old gentleman
and a capital talker,
D/CO OF HYDROPHOBIA.
Wise Annie Laurie Canada/, a Beautiful Vir
ginia Oiri, Dios an Awful Booth.
Roanoke, Va.—Some time ago a
large Mack dog belonging to Mr. G.
L. Canaday, who lives on Craig road,
near Salem, bit two or three children
slightly, and his daughter, Miss Annie
Laurie, a beautiful girl, aged 20, was
also bitten in several places by the
same doc, which was then killed, with
out any one cnqniriac *» to whether
ids were
, so that
itter un-
Dr. O.
v-Ahday.
—- - ——-o —- —aseerifti n pd
that since Monday Miss Ahnie Laurie
had been unaMe to sleep; that jihe was
despondent and nervous, something
unusual with her, and on that very
morning, when her father had bronght
a bowl of water to her bedside, she had
been seized with a terrible paroxysm.
After rallying she rested somewhat and
then asked for a toothbrush and mug
to rinse her month, which were hardly
brought in sight ere she was again
seized with violent convulsions, this
time requiring to bo held, and so on
throngbout the day these paroxysms,
fearful to behold, kept recurring, dur
ing which her strength bec.im i won
derful and it required strong bauds to
hold her. Nor could she swallow,
though her thirst was excessive.
In her calmer moments she was re
signed to her fearful fate, and touching
the wounds on her arm exclaimed:
“Perhaps it is for the best; these will
be the means by which I will soon be
in heaven."
Dr. Wiley and Dr. Shanks did all
that their skill could suggest to relieve
her sufferings, but she herself knew
that her case was hopeless, and on Fri
day morning in answer to her question,
Dr. Wiley told her there was no hope
and she teemed resigned. A little
later she prayed with her pastor, and
then remarked to some friends that
ahe had only a few hours to live.
Just before her death, which occurred
at 1:20 Friday afternoon, the family
assembled around her bedside, while
her brother, Prof. C. B. Canadsv, of
Roanoke College, led in prayer. Her
death occurred in one of the terrible
•pagras of pain, and when Doctors Wi
ley, Shanks and Killeti retnrned from
the house they said that she seemed
as one who had been asidiyxiated.
A subscription is being taken up at
Salem to send the children who were
bitten by the same dog to the Pasteur
Institute, New York, for treatment.
A Valuable Tom tile Fhnt.
Interest in the cultivation of the
ramie plant in this country has beej.
increased by the statement that at
English concern known ss the Textil-
Syudicate has secured 25,000 acres o'
land in Mexico and intends devoting
it to the raising of these plan 4 ?. Mr.
Felix Fremerey, who has given much
time and labor to their growth, writes
to tbe Manufacturers’ Record from Ar
cadia, Texas, as follows regarding tbe
English people:
“They are negotiat.ng for a big ha
cienda in the State of Vera Cruz,
where ramie is already grown to a cer
tain extent. Those gentlemen wrote
me several weeks ago: “We shall be
glad to know it any ramie ribbons can
he obtained from the United States, as
we are buyers of all that can be
shipped in goo condition. We would
arrange banket- credit for the ship
ments, to be drawn against, accom
panied by shipping documents snd
policy of insurance.’
“This company has its textile works
at Carpenter's Road, Stratford E,
London, where the ribbons are de-
gummed and bleached ready for comb
and card.
“There are two A No. 1 houses in
Newark, N. J,, which together would
take not less thsn thirty or forty tons
of bleached ramie fibres per month at
at most renumerative prices. A first-
class house in Patterson also is in need
of ramie material. The latter named
furnished the United States Depsrt-
ment of Agriculture with that fine col
lection of self-manufactured ramie fab
rics which were exhibited st the
World’s Fair. Ramie ribbons or fibres
can be sold in New York city and the
New England States in any quantity at
the highest figures known, but seem
ingly there sre no means to induce our
'planter* to undeetake tbis culture, of
which one acre after tbe first year of
planting yields better profits than fifty
nctas of cotton at actual prices. ”
Experts in textiles consider the ramie
product to be as tine as cotton, almost
as glossy as silk, while it is cheaper
than linen and stronger than hemp.
From two to three crops of stalks can
be raised from one plant in a season,
and it is said to be hardy enough to
withstand extreme moisture and
drought, though liable to suffer from
heavy frosts. The roots will like
from fifteen to twenty years, and as
high ss $4.00 per pound has been paid
for tbe seed in America. China ex
ports over 500,000,000 pounds of it
yearly. *
Among the widely diversified pro
ducts made of ramie are ropes and cables
that exceed the strength of manilla
hemp, tablecloths that excel the glass
of Irish linen, lace that equals the
delicacy o! cotton and surpasses its
durability; also plushes, velvets,
damasks and brocades. Ramie is com
bined with cotton, linen,wool and silk,
snd it_always adds to the mixed texture
an element of greater usefulness or
beauty. la handkerchiefs,cravats and
hosiery, in cambrics, camlets and
shawls, in alpacas, carpets and drap
eries, it isconsidered.with the possible
exception of silk,superior to the fibres
with which it is interwoven.
A physician of South Haven, Mich.,
will make a voyage around tho world
in a schooner 125 feet long, with t
beam of about twenty-five feet.
An Old Wason in Distress.
Raleigh, N. C.—Mr. Allen, tbe
superintendent of the Wake county
home, found by the wayside a poor
old white-haired man and brought him
into the city. This afternoon the
man, whose name is Vinton, was
placed in the county homo. Vinton
haa a history. He is an educated man,
and talks interestingly. He is 75 years
old, dirty, badly clothed, with one
hand injured and his feet so sore he
cur barely walk. He tells me he was
born in New York, but has liyed in
Wisconsin. He watcolonej on the stall
of a Goverupr there; was colonel of a
regiment in an Indian war ; was s friend
of Abraham Lutooln at Bpringfinld,
Ills.; in 1858 a member of the Legisla
ture of Wisconsin; was grand worthy
chief Templar of that State and has
papers which show him to have been a
prominent temperance lecturer. Dur
ing the war he was colonel of tbe elev
enth Wisconsin Regiment. He was in
1864 consul at Halifax, Nova Scotia.
He says he came into this State from
Tennessee, and has been here five or
six weeks. HeJias a son in a bank at
Big Springs, Nevada, whose name is
Russeil Vinton.
Hew enterprises.
Columbia, 8. C.—The Secretary of
State has issued a commission to John
H. Hurit. of Batesburg, and Willie
Jones, of Columbia, as corporators of
tbe Exchange Bank of Batesburg. Tbe
capita! stock of the new bank will be
330,000 divided into shares of $100
each. Col. Jones is the cashier of the
Carolina National Bank of this city.
A charter was granted to the Sumter
Track and Park Association,of Sumter.
All the capital stock has been sub
scribed. The directors and offices
sre Abo Byttenlmrg, president; C. S.
Martin, vice-president; I. H. Moses,
Jr., secretary and treasurer; H. B.
Bloom snd R. H. Baker.
A commission was issued to George
DressC?!, John B. While and H. D.
Butt as corporators of tbe Charleston
Provision and Commission Company,
of Charleston. Tbe capital stock is
$2,500, divided into shares of $50 each.
The work of constructing the new
Electric Railway evtention toShandon,
the now suburban town, is progessing
rapidly. Operations have been com
menced at the town with a view to de
veloping it.
Crscutirs Clemency.
CoLUlfAlA, S. C.—Governor Tillman
commuted the sentence of Cnsar Sweet-
wine, who was convicted at the Febru
ary term last of Court for Berkeley
Connty of burglary and larceny and
sentenced by Judge Townsend to a life
term in the State prison. The com
mutation reduces bis sentence to five
years in the penitentiary at hard labor.
Governor Tillman has also granted a
full pardon to John Martin and Sweet
Edwards, alias Sweet Martin, who
were convicted at the fall term of
Court for Horry County of adultery
and sentenced by Judge Witherspoon
to a term o 4 six months in the peniten
tiary each and a fine of $100 each.
In a Rxliter's Hands.
Gen. John Gill, of Baltimore, has
been appointed receiver of the Cape
Fear k Yadkin Valley road until the
exact financial condition of the com
pany operating can be ascertained.
The action w&e taken at the instance of
bondholders reprcsentingS2,000,000 i m
securities. It is understood that Iff?
the present no changes will be 4'a le
in the management. The railroun has
only a small debt, and under ordinary
circumstances it is believed can easily
cam enough to poy its fixed charges
and running expenses.
Tuo Children Burned to Death.
Lynchburg, Va.—The following ad
vice was received here: Two little
children of Mr. and Mrs. Clark, who
reside near Glade Springs, Va., were
burned to death. The father and moth
er were at the barn when they heard
the screaming, and when they reached
the bonse they discovered the youngest
child lying on the floor, its clothing
burned off and its body cooked into s
crisp. Standing over the corpse wai
the older child with the cruel flames
playing over the body. In a very few
seconds it, too, lay dead. It is thought
that the older child met its death in an
effort to save the younger. ,»•
How Sugar is Refined.
The method used by the best sugar
refineries is substantially as follows:
The raw sugar is dissolved iu large
oisternr on the ground floor, enough
hot water being added to produce a
specific gravity of 1.25. The solution
is then drawn through a connecting
pipe having a coarse wire strainer in
to large pumps, by which it is pumped
into the highest story of the building,
usually tbe seventh c ;ightb. It there
passes into vessels heated by steam
coils to a temperature of about 210
degrees. Milk of lime is added to tbe
solution in these pans for tbe purpose
of neutralizing any acid which it may
contain. From these pans the liquid
paases down to the next floor, where it
is filtered through a series of bags,
each made of two thicknesses of cloth,
an outer one of coarse and an inner
one of fine cotton.’ The bags are en
closed in boxes to prevent cooling.
After leaving these the syrup is ruu
through filters of bono black, which
absorb all the coloring matter left in
it After leaving these, it is pumped
into vacuum pans, large vessels heated
by steam and exhausted by air pumps.
The pressure being thus reduced the
liquid is boiled nt a lower tempera
ture, until, at 140 degrees, evapora
tion is completed and the syrup rapidly
crystallizes into sugar. This is the
process by whieh the best white sugar
is made, while poorer qualities are
prepared by a method less complete.
—Boiton Cultivate^
War in Africa. A
Whenever we were on the march id
Africa we always had vedettes and
scouts out to right, left, front, and
rear guard; thus if we saw a party of
horsemen rushing toward ue at break
neck speed it was a signal to laager
np, which wo had to do so often that
it could be done in twenty minutes—
which is saying a great deal—the rear
wagon being a long distance astern,
each wagon being almost locked in
with the one ahead of it, with tha
deasel-boom (or shaft) outside, so that
all wagons could inspan together. The
wagons, aa described in the London
telegraph, were made into a square,
long or abort, according to’the qua-
her of vehicles. j
We made two laagers—the Victoria
one, the Salisbury another—and be
tween the two laagers the cattle (300
head trnck oxen) and loot were driven.
Then bush was cut and put outside,'
thus everything was as compact as
possible, and we mounted on top of
the wagons and defended the laager.
This continued day after day, the
monotony being only broken by burn
ing nncl looting kraals of the enemy
and shooting game, till we came to a
river called Sbangani, where we laag
ered up for the night. Of course,
every night we had a main guard and
a picket out all night, the main guard
being 100, the picket 300 yards from
the camp, and a lot of Makalakas (a
tribe which stood in deadly fear of the
Matabele) to the north of the camp. 1
On the morning of October 25tb, at
8.30 o’clock, wo were awakened by
hearing shots fired. Immediately we
stood to arms, and looking through
the darkness saw thousands rushing
toward us. When the Maxim guns
Started firing there was a sudden
check. They could not believe it,
made another rush, and were cheeked
again, and so on until morning, till
daylight broke, and some of the most
ghastly objects it has ever been my
lot to see—and I was in Egypt—were
bodies literally torn in pieces and lay
ing as near as ten or twelve yards
from camp. ‘ "v
Killing Porpoises hy E’cclricily.
Electricity has recently been util
ized for purposes of fishing. A net of
silYdinnl, as it in called, which was
nearly 1300 feet long, and is used for
catching sardines, was taken, and au
electric cable with dynamite cartridges
at intervals of fifty feet, was placed
upon the edge of it. The cable was
connected with an electric battery up
on the torpedo boat in such a way
that all tho cartridges might bn fired
simultaneously. The net was let down
at five iu the morning in very deep
water, and before this was done the
neighboring fishermen had been asked
not to go out, in order that there
might be nothing to disturb the por
poises. About an hour after the net
had been let down, tho pospoises came
up in large numbers, and when a good
many fish had been got int > the net,
there were about eighty just around it.
The cartridges were then tired, and
the explosion was so effective that one
only of the eighty porp sise.'i escaped,
while the boats iu the vicinity felt no
shock, and th.: water was very liltle
disturbed. —Invention.
riFTY-THIRD CONGRESS. (
The Senate.
68tb Day.—The Bering Sea hill was re
jected. Mr. Voorhees opened the tariff
debate in a set speech of three hours.
6»th Day.—Mr. Allison replied to Mr.
Voorhees’s tariff sp «ih. Mr. Harris has
taken control ot the bill and has given notice
that he will press the bill datlv. The
Senate passedtheBeringdea bill. A num
ber ot committee amendments to the tariff
bill were submitted.
70th Dai.—The third day's debate on the
tariff bill was carried on, Mr. Allison, ol
Iowa, speaking against the bill for two and a
Quarter hours, and Mr. Mills, of Texas, mak
ing a brief dolcnce of it as a compromise
meisure.
71st Day. —Mr. George introduced a bill to
reduce official incomes twenty per cent.-—
Mr. Mills opposed au appropriation to to-
terminate the Russian thistle.—^Tariff de
bate was prevented by an executive session
devoted to an unimportant Florida appoint- ,
ment. (
72n Day.—Tho Senate adopted a resolu
tion calling for information in regard to
Samoa. The proposition to coin Mexican
silver dollars was debated. Mr. Teller
spoke for two hours on tbe tariff. ,
Tho House. j
HSth Day. —The House made reoogn i tion ot j
Speaker Crisp's declination ot the Georgia 1
Senatorship by a round of applause as ha
ascended the steps to bis desk. By unani
mous consent the CNellf-Joy contested elee- |
tlou case was postponed. Mr. Catching*
introduced the Itlver and Harbor Appropria
tion bill. The House then proceeded to
hear eulogies upon the life, character and
services of the late Representative Charles
O'Neill, of Pennsylvania.
90th Day.—Mr. Boatner introduced resolu
tions asking Attorney-General Olney what
has been done to protect Uncle Sam in the
Union Pacific receivership proceedings.—
Another day was wasted In the attempt to
secure a quorum on the election contests.
9!st Day.—A quorum haring been secured
tho coutesti-d election case of O’Nelll-Joy
from Missouri was decided in favor of Mr.'
O’Neill, Democrat, by a vote of 155 to 23, no'.
Republicans voting. Upon an attempt to:
unseat Mr. Hlllborn, of California, and seat'
M-. English the Democratic quorum failed. 1
The House adopted a resolution, pre
sented by Mr. Grosvenor, of Ohio, looking to;
a special investigation ot Governor Tillman's
action in interfering with the railways and 1
telegraph in South Carolina,
92i> Day.—The attempt to pass the Bland
bill over the Presideni’s veto failed. The;
contest from the Third California District j
was decided in favor of W. D. English, 1
Democrat.
93d Day.—The House approved the jour
nal without filibustering or objection.—-J. >
F. Isiar, the newly-elected member from
South Carolina, to succeed Representative;
Brawlev vas sworn In and routine batistes
was taken up. The Bering Baa bill wae'
passed, as were also the Urgent Deficiency
nlllund Mr. Boatner's resolutions calling Uf>-
ou Attorney-Genera! Olney for information 1
regarding the uc;lon taken by the Depart
ment of Justice to protect the interests of
tbe United States in tbe Union Paoiflc re
ceivership.
94th Day.—The hill was passed authorizing
the Becretnry of (he Interior to lease hotel
sllis in Yellowstone Park. Mr. Dunphy
began a fight to deprive the Bureau of En
graving of the postage stamp contract.—.
Mr. Livingston introduced n hill fOrnu Ifi-
teruntlonal Exposition to be held nt Atlanta,
On., next year.— The Post office Anproprta- '
tion bill occupied the attention ot the House
until recess for an evening seMlon to con
sider pensions, 1 -