Lancaster enterprise. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1891-1905, October 27, 1897, Page 8, Image 8

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ALLIANCE DEPARTMENT. I J F. NISBET F 'rtor. We have an Alliance sewing machine (a sample one) sent us by the State exchange. We have it at onl' house ami Will bo glad; ;ho\v it t time, 't is the VI , liance High Arm?one of thoj best in tiie worl'l. flail ami m?o| it. Th? e'ie<tion of asking Hon-1 '<">s to establish iNistal Savings Hanks is being discussed. \Vi1111 the lights before us v.e are op-J t e<j to if Hut d Relieve that ' ; nen ' need- another bunk ..nil we know some men < .1 ' i i ?\'lO WOli'i: !."> K: 1 I .i<: i i >i , i o? -:. i;< ?'. * (IL the I St vera I ;ub-Al't .neos: ? * .equest-j o?l to ?n?er at l.ancist'-T on rt} M:>?<' .?* in No- , at 11 m. I It. F. MlLLKK. j '\ ? '? 1 ' '.1..ra ' rOTTOV. Weill's Fstiiu.i.r <?*' till' (""op.j 'M Matfers <>r Interest. l>y .'ar 'la- no. I ii..ier?.-st'*q; arid important problcm of our pres?nt| eormi.oveiHl situation is the stjui| of mt'ti'-r \vhi"h i* 'y } bo re-j aimed !' s year from tlie --ale of That is usually our most valuable article of expert, cotton. Alone among the g?*pnt staples coiion has not auvauced in price. Its value, on the contrary, has declined continuously, tho downward movement having prevailed 1'or a loiigt r time without reaction than ever before, and tho price of the article now resting within three-quarters of a cent a pound of the low: t figure recorded. Lower prices thr. . the present price have boon known but once 4L . I. 4 - r - . 4i. in ino History 01 "oiton growing and this despite the fart that the outloook for the business of cotton manufacturing in this country is excellent, that the stocks of cotton goods on hand have been greatly reduced and that what is known as statistical position of eottor. is . j etroi.g. The world's visible supply of cotton, as corn p.jed last *. v k by the 'Financial Chroniclew as Tt>"l.<'T*.1 bales less than '? < panic week in October, t,0-17 bales lees than on tl corresponding date in . ' . . . i 1 and bales let- than ( in 1804. As tbo United States product .. hi ... th^ cotton n the world, nl:< 'it six-sevenths of this (1 di? :oiw y to ho credited I >J he A ;rn i 'c::t'. T.s. The (' dine* in the pr; < of cot. ii It .-> 'j. :ii , .lift-1 piimurily by 1:I1: the r? y> whl h -.?.i i ... . o.yht (litHug the eotb lj Ve ' ill N l'.. 1, will ho ail H1K : f .Ml- > 1 rJ . 1 I if- klio* .! that the t* ;-voted to cotton <?row " ' *1 e eonnfrv this year i - iM,0')r>,00t; acres, an increaro of l.OilO.t'Od tores over last year. W 11 i I it t luk tiro-i t Kr?r /mnri i f i aiao l\n i*?i '? IIM\y IIH ' ? . IV I V/WIIU1 |,l\r||^ 1UI N 1 not boon entirely favorable during * i . a . i:, they have !, vn general!;; . Nearly t-hr j"ourIiifi ??' the crop lia - been pic'., i j, tho <j, . t I. v:ng been fa. ciiitalod oy tliO unusual warmth and di\> i.et-s of tho fail months, and thorn is no doubt wliatover that a very largo amount of cotton will come upon tho market beforo the lir?t of September, ISthS. The estimate of itn quautity now having tho greatest inlluenoe upon tho trade in that of Mr. Ilcnry Noil!, tho head of a prominent cotton exporting firm in Liverpool, who lias been re markably fortunate in his crop estimates for the last two or three years. Mr. Neill's house is an English one having branches in Liverpool and Loudon, and his estimates have weight with English buyers of cotton, lie declares that this year's cotton crop win be at the least I0,d00,00ll bales and may run into something like 11,500,000 bales. It any such unprecedented iigures arc to bo realized, the present low price of cotton is reasonable. -"^uOther depressing mi. acne*, equally as great is the hard times that have come upon the 'i.prlish this being due to the plagr ?, mine and financial trouble- \n Ti dia and other oountries wl ero the product of the English 1 *us j sold. As two-thirds rd the .Americau cotton is >-nt ': > Eu rope, tiio eonwitlon ot i there has a much more in.. rt:? it bearing on th > price -.f than does the condition of bu.-ihere. y i a too oiiiei iiHiid,\v inio it ia i ?*i tain that the crop will he a large 0110, conservative men in the cotton trade arc skeptical about itreaching any vast quantity us Mr. Noiil predicts. The amount of cotton that can be raised from i given quantity of land varies with the soil. In seme bottom lands of exceptional fert;htv in Louisiana and Texas a bale of cotton to the acre can grown. This is practica'ly the maximum amount per acre, the minimum being very romotefrom thiR. It is established that tho average growth throughout tho whole of our cotton bolt varies between a bale to two and four-tenths acres and a bale to three acres of land, the first named figure being that of a year when tho weather conditions woro uniformly favorable. Assuming that tho average rate of production this year will bo the highest on record, a crop would no gnmerea ni nareiy iu,uuu,wuij bales. Ellipon.a Liverpool statistician of groat prestige, who is w leading authority on tho consump tion of cotton and tho world'* cotton stocks estimates tho American crop this year at 9,410,00f bales, other oetimatos on this sidi of the water being ^,000,'KJ?) t< 10,000.000 bales. If tho crop meet; Mr. Neili's expectations it will not onl\ t-a the greatest of cotton crops, but will have boon pro due* 1 with a far greater averag* yield to the acre than ha Leer shown in the past. It must b< said, also, that the amount of < ot ton which has ;:no into sight dur ing the present year thus f r doei not justify tho propl. c.- of i yi<MM lrnm ininniin'i *o ijon, ,000 halo?. Si;.co the begini.in; of the cotton j-enr .'>2 fo*vo , bales >>f cotton have coi, in; -ight than lust year in tb" period, v\h?-n tno whole ( 'to;i readied hut !.>. J? though It should I; . Idi . *1. 1 th? early movement ij of* *i 1 ceptive, and that th .aov -me*, of thin 3T 'ar i^ about efjiml * (ha of 1 Sl>4, when y,h'Mi,(M)i) bales o 'cotton, the record crop, wa grown. Thors is no doubt tha the movement 1 a<< been re! trd . i b} tliu yellow fever (juarantiin mi New < trleans and many othm >snlllK?rii I'lti.u I 'ri.u(j j. i' r,r. I. ably end the yellow fever, however, within a month from now and then if the amount of eotfoi coming forward does notincroam considerably and remain in creased, wo believe that then will bo general discredit to Mr Noill's obtimato. Sooner or late tho lucky crop guessorfl at tin beginning of the harvest, whothe of cotton, wheat, corn or of anj > other staple, whatever their coi , servntism or however good the means ot forming an opinioi meet their Waterloo. The "F nancial Chronicle," our most a< 1 curate and trustworthy commei cial publication, was in the hah for many years of estimating th i cotion crop at, the beginning r > the season anu had a nuo recur of Rrcco'?aes it, this regard. I?i the time came when its annui I prediction turned out to ho ej | tremol.v incorrect, and, wry wist j ly, it st ?pi?ot! vonimitting itself t Siivh early cstimales. Whuto . oi be the state of tii : cotter. anufacturing hut-ines ' ahroad. >r<?ii:nor* ".i taking j ! nrmh ii;p 'ton this year i tb- * 'id and thy Kngli* i.-.r.s ... r-';?!:y taking i.vor. tho exi ot t. up tr> the end 6f In: ' w (1 amounting t > 700,628 bale 'as against 710,400 balsa in tii : same period in 181H5, of whic ' "V1 7' ' ' 1 V * '*"* T '* , F | compared with ><(>,(Oil bales i ! the former venr. 1* i?j concede J amount of American eotto which tho world will consume i the eomi n-year is o " 'VHinit b ](. To i;:.'ft tiii.s c msumption and t m:?!* up the deficiency in th world's normal reserve stocks c ; cotton will require, obviously, a American oiop thin year c?t nr less 10,000,000 bales. Asm that the erop roacrtes that fignri holders of cotton ought to conpic er whether tho price at whic cotton is now selling is not prett low for a situation in which d< mand and supply will be evoul balanced, with the hazards ot th new crop year yet to eticounte and with the well-known Ihw i operation of the strong influent of low prices toward an increase consumption of so common! used a staple. Indeed, the que 1 tion may bo raised, most sorioui Jly, whether the prevailing prit does not discount a much larg< ( crop than the figure namei There is now no reason such i there was in the panic of 18'J ' why growers of cotton should rui their product to market, selling s i for whatever it would bring ar selling so much of it at so low figure that in the latter part < 1 the cotton your the price increase ' I more than two cents a poun >.o\? a witli lily largest crop on t , cord and before the prospects < i 'another were Known As the su rending crop noared its harvest ' i WU8 HOOIl to ho i short Oil", ui another two-. ' at rise ?m:purred. 41 Thoro in much mutter hero fi -/cotton planter?' thinking?T! 4 Sun. The Cotton Market. ^ ' Kr-'-i TS< A Constitution \>ntrni\ ti !. |C a.j 1 \p i ^ lion?contrary, indeed, to ti : ia\> ..." .-u|?| i.v .?ii ! demand?ti i jii'ico o, cotton does not tdvaac In spile Oi I!. a* that jt shou i> tiling for cents w pound A '' in! ' :i is selling around , i i s. u hirh isn-nns *'> iit cent s on tlie larm ( Not within the past ten youi as we have taken occasion * I aliow. has the market position f I < otton heen so favorable. that ? t > sav. n ?t within tin years h tjihf loi't^u and domestic stock 1, sight heon l ijii (I ..ii so low. Wi a this sit nation p? . ailin^ in cott. ' goo N, the price of those gooi . would go nj) with a rush. It?it tli" raw material, liowovc , I scorns to he a different matte ' | it appears to l>o the victim ot hear conspiracy, in which the i'c * eigri and domestic spinners a on one side and the cotton plan era, and those who hope lor large measure of prosperity f r | tho South, are on the other. TJ 9 J spin tiers have a Ire ad 3' hit tl r | market a serious hlow h>' meai P J of the figures of Mr. Neill, the l- Southern agent. lie lias "guessed" ir that the crop now coining into nt tho market will amount to ten j. and a half million bales, and since that guess or estimate was filed " in the Liverpool exchange, the . price has dropped between one and two cents a pound, resulting 0 in a loss to the farmers of $10 a ^ bale, This loss, in the aggregate. 14 is simply tremendous, it The spinners are more fortuxl mitely si to at -d than the farmers, t. They have an agent hero who , makes it his business to bear 'lie ()! price by guessing at the probable 1 number of bales, and they can -f ford to wait until tho price fallto a point that will give them en "\ larged prolits. Tlie farmer, on the L"j other hand, cannot afford to wait lh until tliedimiuished supply sen<is ' jthe price up. Helms obligatioi ,.to moot ar.d he mils ana in;tjcrop to market verv earlv in ho fall. ,e | W ith all the condi!'his Invoicing better price.-:, wo can onl.v : hope tiiat cotton may :ic?? n di | response thereto as will give our . farmers fair wages for their veer dl T, , t , > f1 | . ' i? '1 < II l,r Id il.'U I o r : 11 11?> i -1 1i?i i I'i'iils n I in the New York market. This " i would go far toward restoring ' prosperity in the Smth. It would :o! jrivt* our p ?ople an opportunity ujto enjoy at least a fair <!i *i r?? .?f jfltho prosperity that has been proj, duced in other sections hy 'he increased prices of total crop.-. ?i It is possible that a sudden 71 move in the market, similar to ,'jthat wiiicii earned wheat np, may | enable our larmsrs lo roali/.e lair prices lor our cotton. This at ? least is our expectation, based on 3* the small stock of cotton in sight y on the 1st of September. 10 jPoMING I Thursday 3 2IN 1 \ Jr % \ Mill I li ? iMPM/tp 'J'| !\ / ACiJAS r,f i I SRij^A).. rtCl c- ^^MppOPROM i r I ' *-? ' l ..? : 1: - -'.r-;wi "?' . ?. v L?r ; '^^';:ik'/---r--*>: ' '. le ' . ... ^ opi_r.i'j- >>< // * I ? ? yf V" S,'i \ \ vj ' r ;- n *. "* ? . \ sj>. \ ; y.iihiij'.L'i ::h , xj A ^ V.-OiincL.:-;*; ^ \\ > ! .. :K ' ' / '<\>,. V\'"-y JLQuIPMLN?% -X Jl- I 'A ^ V, ,VS '*-> ^yv" > j ,r n * ?V :,e! "'> \ V> Ay' ^ ... % : A \ A?v A K ': .' ? i r x x " T7 A*. v Half Mile R ice Track, 1,0( FN rtt' Clowns, -H 11 iirricaiic iia'-v-.. 1 lands, .">() ('iiir?'s, A I) 0j- I)cns, A 1 lord <>l j8 Daily iv\pons< ?,*. ik*.^ ? s KiiU r. ^ a Our Street Para ir re Sunburst of Splendor, a Triumph ^ with Lavish Luxury of Sppotacu! Features Conceivable. i.? EXCURSIONS RUN ON 1,0 N" Gambling o jr Never Divides, TnEDRmDKDCOHSIIMPTIO.t ^ i;a w mo oijrjeii. X. A. NIpciiiii. n. 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' ' < J L~~r vr; ii ?.31 *13(1 A Sllwl *">>' ! '.' C '< ' ' '* " -i :* (A * ** f\ ii' > .' . . i i j '? r i O y-r %</, . '.j n v J ? ' /v' vv itiiM-s, 100 l'i.onoinonal Acts, 25 , i i rains, i ,.">(>i> Employes, tJ rove ?>i' (Jauiels I (>pen Elephants, .+ 1,000.00 ^s, 1 nclinline tlie '.vi'v ' " : < ^ U<-/l . -l,r.'.'VV ; 1 Cl0 ^ o. in. daily is tlio finest ever put on tho streets. A i of Art, Money and (iord Taste, ar K fleet, with Greatest Professional EVERY LINE OF TRAVEL. A c Vices Tolcpatcd. fever Disappoints. %