Lancaster enterprise. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1891-1905, October 13, 1897, Page 2, Image 2
Prof. Massey's Letter.
Special Cor. Home ami Farm :
The letter in a Into nunibei
from Mr. 8. M. Jolloy, of Clove
land county,in this State, (\. C.)
sets me to thinking. Why should
any one want to emigrate fron
the beautiful county of Cleveland,
with its healthy climate and beau
tiful scent ry, and a soil that if
easily made .is good a the b v*t tr
hi> found t -i whpr" ' "Why 'c t
that it take? four .. res of tin
land to make a hale of cotton in
lean some fertilizer is appli 1 ? Is
it not evident that tin re i- some
thin r wrnmr in the methods ol
farming, when the lovely piedmont
country of the south side 01
North Carolina will not do hotter
than ' hat ? A d t , ; vm
man at least, in <h?- v.,me kind <>\
soil and no' many mil* s away
T >t_ ? It * . . \
.i . . .nr. I. V..\ , vk I. .l.\y
bale of cotton j or acre and thirtyfive
bushels of w heat per nrt-- ii:
a fair season, aiul Joes not put
any fertilizer en bis wheat either
Why is it that arid regions of the
of the Southwest should be at
traeting emigrants from such 51
country as we have here in the
1'iedmont section of North Carolina?
Right out in that sanx
country, at a farmers' institute :
week ago, I met a man fresh frou
Arizona, who was thanking < *<>?:
that he had at last reached a country
where grass and trees grow
green, and where the blessed rair
falls on the roof. You could no!
hire that man to go back tc
Arizona. And yet light in the
country to which ho has tied foi
refuge, men tell us they are con
templating emigration to thai
same country from which lie wa:
glad to escape. At another farm
ers* institute in ihe l'iodmont
country we met another man
who with It is wife and son hat
moved all the way from Wyoming
to .North Carolina, in wagons
making the trip in about simonths,
lie did this in order tr
observe the whole country ei
route. He says that over th<
whole trip he found no sectini
tli.it lie thought so favorably o
i< he does of North (hi roll mi, an<
he has invested his money her"
whore there are no hl'/zards, noi
hot winds, nor tornadoe* ain
where ?'io[?s can he grown will
plenty of natural rainfall.
And yet. towards the setting
? iiii. are men looking from this
land that flows with milk am
honey lor sensible farming. am;
want in;: to leave the nmiiimherei
blessings here for the miserie
and duiiculties of a new and tin
tri d seet'on I ho man v ho vaiie
here from Wyoming I ?l*l me that
.a . go oeti >ns of W stern Kan
s t- lie found mnnv farni? iitferH
deserted and those with mhahi
tants ii!i<i only women and eliil
(1 r? j). as iho men had gone else
where lo earn-money to get theii
families away from that arid re
gion. lie said too that in Kasferr
Kansas, where they ronld grow
good croj?,hti noticed dial it tooli
five hnshclfl of corn to I my what
two bushels will buy here, and
there is much land here that will
grow as much, and all can he
made to do it with good farming,
Ho came through Indiana and
Kentucky, and in his opinion, wc
can grow as good crops as jn the
Bluegrass region, if we farm as
well, and on land that can he
bought for less than the annual
rent of farm lands in the Middle
Western States. Men are ever inclined
to lly from the blessings
r they have, to troubles they know
nothing of. We have been all
i over the West and Southwest,
I from Minnesota to the Rio
i Grande, and we have seen no
. country where a man practices
the same economy, and who
; farms decently can do better than
in the Piedmont country of North
Carolina. I am daily getting let
tors from men all over the u est I
who want to oonio to North t'arc
linn 4o l etter themselves.
<>wr farmers, even under fhe
si nek system of farming lu re, are'
lutfer ofl'tlian the farmers of t !
r groat West. So I wou'd earnest !
ly idri.se Mr. .loPev : nd hif
friends to think a long thin Ik
fore they move away from ihe
old Yorth State. You have hf-en
. f;?i general! ">us scratching o?et t
wornout farm, and dosing it with
: fertilizers *o got a crop, wh'lo
right under the scratch of your
. little plow lies virgin soil, wailing'
l??r the man who lias energy
enough to take a subsoil plow
i and get into it and grow good
crops. All over that lovely Piedmont
country tillage and suhsoil
ing will do more for the land
i than fertilizers. And yet the
i farmers of North Carolina ha\o
! tho present year paid between
. .w oon nnn nn.i nnnnnn mr
I t 'I V, V/ ,UV?\f IWI
commercial fertilizers. Will the
i land be advanced in value anyt
where near that amount' What
) a big slice of the cotton crop will
) be taken to pay the fertilizer bill,
r when half the amount judiciously
- used to promote the growth of
t peas and clover would have done
s moro for the material wealth of
the fanners of the State, and
t would have started the improve,
ment of the land towards the
1 point of practical independence
; of the fertiliser mixer. Said a
. good farmer up in that serf ion to
k IIIU lilHt Wt'fK .
) "I carved this farm out of the
1 woods after the war. 1 know the
land is rough and hilly, hut it is
' good, and I have tine society, and
1 though I have often heon tempted
' to sell and huy i ? a smoother
country, i have hesitated to leave
the associations here, where I can
' send my children to good schools,
1 and try some other place where
j the surroundings may not he ><?
'' iileasnnt."
41 1
When men from n'l over the
j West and North art coining to,
I help us htiiM up the old State,;
. l 1.1 . . : . I
I n 11 1 Nllllim <>141 JlflipiO t'llll^rai ?'
ito the land from which they are
tlooing ' My tdvice hen to Mr.
i.lolloy and all like him is to stay!
; 1>\ the ? )<! land, and try to Sarinj
, so that a halo wiP ho hk easy t
| grow on your lar.d a> a fourth of a
.
halo. It can ho lone if you farm,
land get out of the old ruts, hut it
cannot ho done so lone as you
] depend on somebody's hag of fer
tili/.er. and nogleot the growing of
1 j forage and the feeding of stock
and the saving of manure at
I homo. It is absolutely painful to
me to hear of men wishing to
II
abandon a country where a little
systematic etl'ort will give them
wealth and wanting to try a new
' country where there are not, near
the advantages wo have here.
?
> The Woman's Exposition of the
('arolinas, which was held at
Charlotte. N.C.,cleared $1,782.22.
Chautauqua Literary nn<l Scientific
Circle.
For the Enterprise.
At about this time every year for
the last three or four years I have
had something to say about the
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific
Circle?of what it is, what it
has done, and what it is doing
mow?of the great influence it is
having in various ways on American
life Whether those articles
have <l<.iiie any good or not 1 do
not know: but I am going to
keep on writing thorn ! knew
what the Chautauqua Ciicle is.
and J know it to be ? good thing
?know its course of study would
be of incalculable benefit to any
who would take he course and
oonsoiontiou'*!" do th" "'o-v manned
out?and that's mv apologv,
if any apology were needed, for
ihout it
This year's course is called the
(Jertrian- Ivoiuan year.which menus
lh.it the couino <?t reading is for
ho most, part concerning (iormany
and ancient Koine. The books
on Germany are "Imperial (lor
many", bv Sidney Whitman, a
well known Knglislnnan of letters,
and "A Short History of Medieval
Knrope", by Prof. Thatcher, of
Chicago, who tells how modern
life and civilization were gradually
formed out of the struggles of
the dark time specified in the
title of his hook. The books on
Home are "Roman Life in Pliny's
Time", by Maurice l'ellison,a distinguished
French writer and
scholar, who describes the life,
customs, habits, and so on, of the
Romans ; and "Roman and Medieval
Art", bv Prof. Goodyear,one
of the leading art critics of the
country. The work on science
takes up a branch that is comparatively
now?the science of
human institutions?sociology. It
is entitled "The Social Spirit in
America'', by l'r<?f Henderson,ot
Chicago, and is, as its title indicates,
a study of the spirit and
tendency and progress of the
times?in our own country.
These books are all by special ist
on the subject they treat, and
they are all written in plain, unci
?rstandable,and entertaining Ian
guage. 1 ney aro won printed,
from large 'ype, on first class pa])or,
beautifully illustratod whore
illustrations are needed, and
splendidly and artistically hound
in maroon cloth stamped in hlack
and gold. Merely to look at thorn
creates a d.-^iro to read them?
which desire loos not end with
the first i ?str you t k of tlieir
content"
The reading course described
above is supplemented l?y that
contained in the twelve numbers
of the ('haiitainpian magazine,
each of which is itself a hook?
about half of which follows along
the lines laid down in the hooks.
Anyone who would liko to
know more about the ('. L. S. ('.
can apply tor information to John
11. Vincent, Bulfalo. N. Y.
.1
October, 1S07.
'J he laying of the corner alone
of Anderson's new Court House
will take place on Oct. 20th.
Klaborate ceremonies are bein^
prepared for this event.
The Graded School of Anderson
opened with dr?0 pupils.
A FARMER'S SAD FATE.
Prominent Citizen of York Dies
of Heart Failure Trying to Safe
His Property From Fire.
Yorkville, October 4.?Special;
The gin house, flour ami corn
mills, nud other machinery helonging
to the Hon. L. K. Armstrong,
of Hethol Township, in
this county, were destroyed by
! tiro early this morning, entailing
I a ioss ol about $1,500.
j The lire occured shortly after
j the machinery, which was pio
jailed by steam, was put in operation.
Mr. Armstrong and his
| employees worked mailt ally to
| extinguish the flames, ard shortly
l alter the buildings had been con j
jsumed Mr. Armstrong died 01 j
| heart failure, brought on by ox- j
citemeni and over-exertion. Uej
j was a prominent man 111 h<s|
j neighborhood, u successful tar.n-|
j er, a leading Reformer and a I
member ol the Legislature. Mr. |
J Armstrong was about f?0 years
old, and leaves a wife, but no
children.
Sunshine.
Learn to laugh. A good laugh
is hotter than medicine.
Loam how to tell a story. A ]
good story is as wholesome as a
sunbeam in a sick room.
Learn to keep your own troubles
to yourself. The world is too
busy to or 10 lor your ills and
sorrows.
Learn to stop croaking. If you
can't seo any good in this world,
keep the bad to yourself.
Learn to hide your aches and
pains under a pleasant smile. No
one cares to hear whether you
have the earache, headache or
rheumatism.
Don't cry. Tears do well
enough in novels, hut they are
out of place in real life
A Story of Hamlin.
Frank Sanborn recall* the
following amusing anecdote in hi*
Boston letter to the Springfield
Republican:
I llannibal Hamlin in his own
Maine town, half a century ago,
was a gold Democrat, and his
party was at almost as low an obb
! <i x# ?: ? it ?
i it* urn aUcmiio i stMiiuc.racy now is.
He called a caucustochoose delegate*
to tho Maine conventions,
h!count v, and congressional,
j two persons came, Hannibal him
| sell' anddolm Smith, l imy elected
a lull hst of delegatus; but when
lit came to their credentials a difficulty
arose. Hamlin was chair
man of the caucus, and Smith
secretary; but how was the gath
jering to be described? Hamlin
I said: '-Mr. Smith, write,'At a
t largo and respectahlo caucus of
the Democrats of II., so-and so
were chosen delegates to Ihe
state convention.' and then put
the names."
"Hut. S?|uire Hamlin, can we
call thin caucus large and resnoctaide,
onlv von and ino?"
k - - ? ' s y
'Why not, Mr. Smith? You
are lar^o and I am respectable;
what's the difficulty?,' And the
credentials were so made out.
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