The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, December 04, 1877, Image 1
RIWEEKL YE DITION.} WINNS.BOR0,S. TUESDAY, DECEMI.ER 4, 1877. {VOL.1. NO, 127
Nd V 1%0 0-oLr1 <.E!.
'l .~j I' l9. , l13 +Ii 0 ?'.:I
m'm rei 11,+ t l' +0i . ' 1 i a . u'ilar
it'00. 14N i!4, 15. ICAirr Y, \V.Lh1I'i,on, N, ..
S tvlv r.i. lla tiit t. Prico
1G it, froo. I.-e..0.crn fhm Works,
. nw vollal And 2 iv bn-;ritno.tal pIece.H
eShImt, N114<1C. 10 est.;SIlvor st..34. \MUSIC,
3A)MOTIl outIli toevorylbdy
lI,-. otlder. IvTilt dIIle it Ita
F- 11ar!Ituel. 1. UN (NF(,
CO., PhIlad ILhila la., or M.watikee, Wiscolmin. I
( ' it"Id. I .JR I o,
la'i w '<e
* . r,~ 3 A .' - N i iit i li
P~~~~~~~~~ 1. v..iA.&1 ' ~ ~ d ' t;~ i~.
'. n . l'l. A'41 g '
h" ' v1 l -l i I ' I h 0 - 1 G e .
y I t. e :t. I l t i?in 0 nu
I.W CI. LA.lidie.Cr, 11a).
S rhi in i)l,, u.111 _ IJ t
01CO J. a V. t:cl - a0.- m
JI i ~lij ii.los, h iUIaW0 ;, strnl1..
ent 1r 0.'I;srii; fl(Cor allIs
kind of I imlant
proulpily n rl- ve ll 1
elin, p rs i ti ert.,
estioW, correct% all dist tir
kind.es of t.he 1111inlis. ant
prowel, and cries 1ramips
tChilo, F ee , lnd auataria"
Ask for 8ANFOI(D's (uN
* lusai.
RUPTURE,
Thop wisiing rollet aod cure for Rupt,ure
9111 costift Dr. J. A. S1.1 HAW A N, 254 Broad.
wilyI Now York.
8e4 1t41. for lhis new bWok, witl
photographin Ilkentesies of b-td cames before ani
AttI etire. flem-t'v of elhcao who pretend to
ftirnish Dr. tillerfaan'i t.reatiui-nt.
One of ,h,1104 follows, t (ornan clerk, Iov
0allinig h1imselt Dr. W. (. (,-Imi. Is Jni-te i
40a CoalplAinl, of De. S. al.% Awhi tr-a Wr
forgery aid emboelcelent,
.ats
Wanted
F04 P.IRTICULARS ADDUa.
COMPANY,
.29 Broadway, Now York City; Chicago,
Ill., Now Orleans, La.; or San Fraucisco,
Ordifornia.
HABIT CURED.
A C'ertahi .awl Sure CItr.
Large redw.10 In ivitose. A trial b:ittle fre.
M its. J1. A. iIo- . : .; V.tutlo, 1111<ia .a
Box 1.1ls. (Vor'altcly : r.: 3. Colliil-i).
dor ' Am b/d Pe Lg.<; V
Iffa Z I:.n a n,aman
CAEINE V0 ORGAN.
New and Splendid SIyloc! PPI'MCF, RT..
I-J'CED 4,101 t-.II. ve cl i - nv. -No-,v .
Ad:. .IA.'N t- ; u *
b'o Sox. YoN . if (IT" (
CONSUMPTION CrED
40Ive frm ijt InI nonary th ormuhai of a$
simplo vegetable remnedg for speedy and prmanofna
euoo oanuln AToht. caSerr,?, eaArnudal
biit and all nervous comuplainta after having testedi
kt miu i ns qain thousands fcases haa felt it his
Ste~ by a denIra to releve human niferng,Iwl And
tret i wo!elo tti ecieI ensI'.n
*~ ~ tlIfIll (Iefofl.S desWth
TH.1:
It alms to be a fororito in every family
.looked for eagerly by the youing folks. and read
wvith Interest by the older. *Its purposo Is to
interest whIle It amuses ;to bo juiiousi, priac
tical, sensibble and to have really permanntfO3
Worth, while It attracts for the hour.
It is handsomely Illustrated, and has for con
tributors some of lhe most attractive writers isa
the country. A mong these are :
TP. TP. Trowbridge, DInah Muloch Cralk.
James T. Fields J. 0. Whlttm *
Ilebecca H. Davis, Loise. C. Motilton,
2&rs. A. Hf. Leonowens, C. A. Stephens, '
EdwadEvett Halo, Hfarrlet P. 8 offord,
Wm. ullen Bryant. A. D. T. Whitne
Louisa )I. Alcott. ny
Its reading, is adapted to old and young ; Is
svery comprehenseive In its cllaraotor. It gives
Stores of Adventure, .Stories of Horpo O,ng
.Letters of Travel flohool Life
Editorials uipon durrent TlsPer
*Bistoric,al'Artiocs Doolamaton,""
:iographioal8SketcheOs, AnnhecdIotes, Puzzls
3teilgious Articles, 'Facts and Incidente.
Supuoription Price0, $L35,
Specimen copies sent free. Please mention in
!what paper you read this advetisemnt.
. PEftBY MASON r (C0.,
41 Temple Place, Botn
.PQY 80-4w
August Adv:Vironients,
I) E'T D y Goods I-nm. in t t.ho it-'-'.
All exprosti frviflhtk paid whv r. thie
ordor is $i10.0 Writo a Pootol for :tm
piem ini Prico List..
V. ITHARDtis &t 13RO.,
oct 27- &ugkahta, O.
Groat Roalotions.
.o 0 make a abngo in our business we
will from this date offer our largo and
spluotod stock of goods at a great roduc
tion, and a large part of ,hem at aild
below cost,
CONSJSTING IN PAIT OF
Clothing, Charlottesville Cassimeros,
Jea,ns &c.
Hats, Caps, Boots and Shoes,
Alpacas. Cashmeres and Dress Goods,
Kid and Lisle Gloves, Hosiery and
Notions.
J. F. McMaster & Co.
nov 29
MTOTIO-3.
ATiL persons having claims against
L n. JaI. t. Aiken, (ceaNsCd, are herby
requested topresenttho simir, properly
attested, on or before the first day of
.Jannary next. And all persons iidebted
to Jas. R. Aiken, dicase 1, aru hereby
notitled to pay uip on or before the first
(lay of December next.
Hi.'L. ELLIOTT,
nov 5--1 Administrator.
Cl1unibia Business Cards,
J-1'EADQUARZTER- for cheapest (;ro
ecries and Hardware in Colturm1bia,
to be found at the old reliablo house of
LORICK & LOWRANCT.
IX'S, Portraits, Photographs, Ster
Ohcopes, &c. All old picf ires
e-,pid. Art Gallery BUilling, 1241 MaIn
-treet, Columbia, S. C Visit,ir are
cordially invited to va!! and Xmilno.
1 JUARiFSELRcr.ry fC.mbn
a large stom, of V)V . h- , .n t N 'ti U;,
IJoots, Shioe, if ru a .s,. - d \-... a'u, eSa i.
factionl gil".-lit, ed.
a ihs, Amb0ront ps n l P.N e tiv;.
finish(- in ti e ini t &t , of (he4 : r,
Old ple,tur -s c('l aUi enilerged o aty
JP., -Ka) & D *\IS, iuporur-an
I oi tuli1 . a
AM f.ECEiV.iNG dtily fr
Sugars, Coffes Gree~n and Roast
Syrupw, Moa , Si~ oda,
Soap, SLtreh, Bagging
and Ties, Bacon,
Lard..-in B3bIs., Cans and 1Buckots
Seed Oats, Rye and Barley, Nails,
Trace Chains, Horse and Mule
Shoes, Axle G3reese, White WYine anad
Oidor Winegar,
sii All goods delivered within
sorpora.te limnits.
Fresh Choose and Macoaron,i
received to-day,
New Buckwheat Flour.
Choice new cerop New Orleans
Molasses.
D. R. 13LENNIK EN
\LL CUlIE ITEUMATISM,
'A."lERTI CRIt)OKSIt, thw well..omyn
uir- '.;..t .1il 441o.h..e1 tI.y, of Sprtlingv:lt., 31.,
* ., s. iajs. r.t one trotabled~t wYith Itheu
Ifl.ttl.8 to try V'%E . E [ !Ni.
Rteal IlkIsfMatelneut.
8 1Il N G VALE, M E., Ovt. 12, 1876.
Mit. 11. 11. Srt:n:ss :
lear -.i- :-I'I ,ttvw .I a va ') la;, t-all 1 w1s
tl;- In .-h k \ M I I I Is-i al I.s .. 'v.: 3 iua .ble 0o
Illove 1.101 the !4-.xt ALi1. (.rml liat, tih14
u 'vl ct- l yea . ) rs i ll i .ijerod ever.y
L,hiIi4 wv'il rut-tl:a . hisi. Sor-te!i;iii's Illero
wouI lI - w t-. lua u th-1k c )3nttilt, step
0 1 st- 1) tiii. 41. at, oL!. Wetl' iale olteni. I
'.l1r . i.Iyuin that a1. 11nu1 toul'1. Over
\ i i .. ... d i *t l I h tIke
icO. . bt3o .,les;itn -I * .: 'C:,e:1.nIk nI si,m-ij
'.1404 40110.e 1 .. .;- .1 11 : .; 4 i, '4 h a~1 t IS
-' '.- 1.-i 4 0 u fir a-, .\Mr. Slev lA is
CQIik:jrhk'd. Y0111 It t(.,AL Al,CP0 (ml I
-P'ml-nJ of A. Ujcokoe C. and
HAS ENTIRELY CURED ME.
If IBOSTON, October, lsy7
D. "Sit :-.\y .1tghg ter. after r 'v1 severeS
itl;l, o' %II lO110 1.1 calli. aw , iui lin at leble
SI c a .1 . IS-I. ,; m er 1- :i a. itll e
rl1.1 **,. VE-il.TINIe,a ll-i :tr .at,0 ;' at Jew
.-. , i.Ay r.AJ'Cd to At' .:.
I. ,oa aieat l..t,i.e ier.I --.itlit.. I
ttI*al t .1kvU, I IIkIII .1,07 r1'a bmttwi.o 1 ;10 VC . ..i
(11 Or Uk hiC00111111. and' clun P. ) p oSay J-,
tw \Veg -vi'v to ol ivwr, wilt Lil(, S.AA n s re
.Ih: -.. I Is :a grN IAL ulk'AIeml anitt p1tri.. .- (of (Ihe
bloo I I; I - 1 lts:lt, .O 0a all i I esa cel er
fully recowneind I,.
JA3I. 31;M1-4.
8tJ0 Atheis S(rect,.
nhaumatism is a DIsease of the
Blood,
The blood 01 t1 1<lsdi, Is found to contali
an e.evss offibsein. VEG ,TIN Ei s bY Coil%ert
lg the' blmql Ilo' It , utt (0etomi4Ion to a
healtily civlat1lI1. V -IN. reguats t(e
bowels which is very 11.hptiranillt ill tills 41m111
111,llt. Olle bottle of Vvellie will give rIivf,
)11 tfell'16A a poral ltn,ei:0 It. 111:1, bt, t!.l
r F lry itI Ul).4y h0VQ. er I-,tl ')'). i0 . V ;I).
CeIlLy inv awiotn on: .i di;'. V1-: E I I isi
Sol: by :Ml cIrnggh,S. Try It. a 1110 r \ilr' %ukieL
w ilt bi, t.he oai ,it ., Ia lk ha . ot: t,h.) Is: i.-is 1):... I
YOU1, WhO')A.)y, "I : wove l "'1. . ) -t ' Al0 rei.,eI- :t',
frin Lt.- i.,IW M V . Ir*." Wilk-il Ik Co1no.ca
UXAIi%sUl'y of Ir.:I, ,01i 3 ad el Ai ji.
"YEMETIN,'" H.v-s a 13o ton ph.y;lPhn, "has
110 11ti. a. 4 lo d purt IIt0, Ile I ., of t1s
IIUuI.y won.,iorful ac, Ae:ll ot hor re;ioadles
a1. 1tiI'llH I, I viIted Oh .I%b0 i 1 Ij3, u,fli [ o -
vitced itf If Its grenqtIne ny- ljvvi-. It. lape
J)a n 2ll O1 t.0I biliS, rills a4vi lw bs, (.ch of
whlh i highlyr (!ffelt ive, :a:' t.y ae n0111
1 iM I ill s10h IL IIl ilelr Uzi 10 prU C Ian
IsISliing result.."
VEGE iNE
NOTHING EQUAL TO IT.
S0.' il SALEM, MASS., Nov. 14, ISMO.
))Cti, Sit, . -1 It ovo i.., (.1 1111) :1 wit t 8.,.ror
1111, Ul&w' -id Livr U. fout for I.hree
ye.rsMI ; 4ilU-11 %ver 41.- , L I- 'N.13 untul 1
COlVeiIVd ue.- !i1 VE EVINE. Ill I oW
to It l ' Sal.:)i ~ 1.JaI :I- U .1 411 il ec11 aII
lII nId IL LO CveiI lAv. -e en ,
a! lS. L'%lI 31. .A\K.\ID.
No. 11 I lgranlle streim , Sotlai 8.iii,. MA.8.
-PREPARED BY
H. Bl. STEVENS'i.,
13AmosT, .As.
Sew g-Mache
A (%~A R
1'AD Jt'. Ii 1101
'The fol4' i,i si4V i i;c )>ints of supl1o
3- ExictehingJy Light Rlun
4 -3$I Ei Runnintg. KoInp'ee,.
tj, F&i'forsa li V~ariehtite oft
o H'-outy of F'iish uuid
'b 4Mii- T' kUtEUCT(ION IN
Single Ma4c1hines1 sent on1 order-a dlirent
fr.n the I ntory, wyitten gunirainteo ivi.th
eov Machino.
WUlY PA Y OLD PRICES!
AJ"8end for- circub1htra nyd1 particulars.
Add.ress,
Theo W. iaitnecy 1grig. (Oo,,
feb 17 Pa___ ~tersoo4, N. _J
Ettengier & Edmond,
J.ICHMoWD. YA
M ANUFAOTUREJRS of Portabo le an
$tationary Engi,nes and 3oileys o
all kinds, Oirettlar Saw MI1il, Grist Mills
Mill1 GeLAng, ShaIttag, iPulloya &o.
AMEB.IoAN TU2BfINE WATER W1BI,L.
Camneroas's Speclal Steami 1umps
Send for Catlogx
o.tIISE
COTTON MANUFACTURE.
-0
TH1E SOUTIf VS. NEW ENG
L A XD.
Mr. E. H1. Chenoy Returns to thn Charge
and Gives RIsaons for the Fafth t
h4 in 1H1i--ThoeZ Mifla Must go to the
Cotton--Sup('riority of t) SouLh.
Cor. Gr<-:;e1(ae Fr ee Press.
In a recent article we expressd
the opinion that "cotton iaiulfac
turing in New H:ilpshir-o has proba
bly seen its best days." Tie para
graph has been copied into several
papers, and the Nashua TelegrapA,
without oxactly dissenting, precseuts
the other side of the picture, and
thinks the State is steadily develop.,
ing manufactures in other directions.
We proposo to state the conclusions
we havo reachod as to tho futuro of
manufacturing in this State, and the
reasons therefor--conelusions not of
recent origin, but strengthened by
recent ovents and observations.
Take cotton mauifacturos. We
do not suppose that the large, sub
stantial mills already erected atO
going to stop or diminish their pro
ductions. Possibly a corporation
already existing nty occasionally
find it to its advantage to extend its
business. Possibly local capital,
as a result of local pride, nmy now
and then build a now mill. But it
will be like rowing a boat up strein
against a curi ent, and dividends Will
be snmller. Large capitalists hav,
ing mcyltw tj met where it will
tlo tho nis gto oo1," are nqt goin
to put it into cotton manuifactm'inr in
New Hampshiro-cortainly not in
any part of the Stato far removed
from the tide water. The coarser
cot tons will bo nanufactured in the
South. Why ?
1. Bec;usu the cotton is there.
Now what is saved by nanufacturing
it on the spot ? Thrte very impor
tant itelis are em1braced in this cal
culation, viz : the cost of freight ;
the cost o. pressing ; alnd the
damage rrd loss in transita, the
latter nounting to one-twontioth
of all the cotton sent North. These
aro very considerablo itoms.
2. The water powor in the South
is just ats goodi us ours. Georgia
alone has a mountain region
ao1)unding in rapidly desconding
szsO lu tl to too whole area of
M.ine, where the oporatives in cot
ton mills louik from their windows
dircctly upon broad fields of cotton.
3. The cimato. Those streams,
by reason of the mild wintors, are
never troubled with ico. No care
has to ho taken to protect wheels
or buildings fron frost. A much
cheaper fonn lation and a nueh
cetiper b)lailin-.~z n.$mr- for m
O. gi i pine, pamy . 81 a hi
it 1in dfS i~ l. uns' c un i' 'li.i
Theiy have no usoe for coil a , u.ur
for weathIor-b)oards, thei hi 1pboatrds
inv'ariably being nailed to the stud
ding. Tihey' require not mo)re than
one--fourth as much fuel and half as
mluch clothing.
4. Not only thme cotton but the
wood, t.he coal and iron airo there.
5. The laboring popuIlation of the
South havoe not yet conltrac'tedl the
expensive habits of Nowv England,
but live more as our fathers did.
They know nothing about carpets,
stuffeod fim nituyo and other expousive
articles which adorn the home of
Nowv Engluand mechanics. Their
dross is of the lainest, kind. Tlhey
know nothing of heefsteak, pies,
cakes, spices, tea, coiTree or buttor,
and hence are not dysipop)ticH. Even
whIeat bread is almost unknown
They live principally on sweet po.
tatoes, p)ork, fish, corn broaid, homui
ny, rice ond nmolassuts. Content
with these they can afford to work
cheap. Ja it any wonder that cot
ton mills are spi-inging up all qvor
that contry ?
The onl! hindrances of which~ we
can conceive arc the wvant of good,
settled government and the reluc...
tance of the few neessary skilled
workmen from the North to settle
in a society so different from that to
which they have been accustomed.
But these obstacles are being grad..
nally removed.
We do not see how the force of
these facts can be set aside, and the
conclusion to US seems irro4istI ble.
It has always been admiitted that
the S*hba4.B ha.tat cE4th
country. Slavery alone has boon
14eld responsible for its less rapid
devolopinont. In the discussions
on the slavery-issue it used frequen t.
ly to 1o .aid that if slavery were
abolishe'd the South would do its
OWn1 111nufactutriing, and w', at leat,
itlittod itt again and aguein. One
s)1 Ourcof New En)ghmd( i11'sp~o' i ty is
cut ofl, anid il e-i bim >. us wise to
fzco tho tru, 1:, -od soa;jiiably eon
sier w(;hitLir w. are to turn for
com)el1nmationi. For a long time the
finor fabric, nid the machinery to
m.k the, will doubtless continue
to h-4ve their lome in Now England.
It is for us, as th1e manufacture of
the coarser cloths beomes unprofit
qblo by reason of Southern competi
tion, to introduco the maninfacture
of finer goods, and a great variety
of articloi iow imported from Eng
land, France, Belgium, Germany and
Switzerland. The worst of it is that
thoro is in Now Hampshiro no raw ma
torial of any kind for extensive
manufacturos. It must be up hill
business in more senses than one to
freight such material to Northern
and Westorn Now Hampshire, and
then freight the goods back. Any
freight tariff not ruinous to railroadi
is a prohibition on such manufae
tures in this part of the State. Of
course Nusiuta, Manchestor and
Dover have an inmaenso advantage
over the rest of us in this respect.
If we had choap fuel, that might
offset this disadvantage. I t by
far the cheapest ful wO can now
get is coal freighted from Ponnsyl
vanlia. You cannot manufacturq
anywhere without chap fuel, and
this cold climato requires i good
deal of it. If wo are to manufac-,:
ture t-t all, it must bo.those artIlee
which require little freighting, and
little fuel. A businestj ms been
lAtly introduced into Lebanon
which well illustrates this point-,
the manufacture of watch keys
which is being carried on success
fully, and will employ about
thirty hands the * coming
winter,
You nay do son)ething with the
shoe business in Southeastern Now
Haampshiro, but north of Concor4
no one sooms to dare to atteuipt it.
Freights and express eat up .ill the
profits. More wool ought to raised
in the Stato--vory much more-and
overy pound of it made into cloth at
homo. But we should need the
product of ton States like this to do.
an extensive business in the mant.p
facture of woolens.
On what, then must New Hamp
shire, outside of Brockingha.in, Stril
ford and the eastern part of Hills,
boro countios, mainly depend in the
future for prosperity 7 Upon sum
ner boarding, as we think. She han
the grandest scenery, and, during.
five months in the year, the best
climate on the continent. With the
present method of doing business in
the citivs, it is becoming more and
more bn aIbsolute necessity for busi
n#41s nAl to SPOp)d iomelo part of the
Pm11li ':1c1.tojk in the colntry,
n to on their faimiilies hither
f-- arj lon. - ; p i.1. i2oyc c n af..
.. nop-: .n' I.' boardIfL'( which
* . : . -- *a ..f E m . ,!O if a
a.h a ;'' i. a vo)u9. ((5 thuem to
. a IIh(m ; ,wd :.moy go back
node(t over new, and pr'epared for
the winter's buinesis campai)agn.
Mlen wiho go into the boarding busi -
ness systemnatically, and mango it
p)rudlen)tly, canI, in our judgment,
make moro1( mhoney in live months
thman can be mnadl .by a.ny other
busginess in Now H~ un'pcellira. But
they nmst have Ilnd, auyl raise their
own .table suplie~ umly, and not
r,ce them daily b)y express from
Boston. That wijll never do. There
can and ought to be something
fresh and luscious from the garden
on the L:able every (1 ty from the first
of Jumno through tl)iJ season. .ITwQ
acres of land thus cultivated, with
your markot at your own dinner
table, will af'ord a b)etter profit than
amy twen ty-five acres devoted to or
dinary farming. New Hampshire
has thme advantage over every other
Stato in this particular. If we are
wise we shall reognize ou~r grand
mountain anid lake scenery and in
vigorating .gummner air as lhe chief
Dst of our resourgos, and uplige
them precisely as Popsylyanis
utilizes her .iron and coal, and
Georgia her cot,ton, iron and timben.
So doing, we way continue to tur
aut statesmen, patriots, artisans an4
teachers, as heretofore. the forernosf
in the land. We shalhl be disap
pointed if tihe nox4 decade does not
it least quadruple the amount of
summer boarding and travel in New
Hampishire. Meantime, if anybodyv
aan derive any comfort. from tlg
belief that New Hampshire is to 1e
"a great anufact,ts St /" p