The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, November 10, 1877, Image 1

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ELY rN NetOs, b I UaL. TR WEKL 'EIIO.1 WINNS R, 8 311qS. (.,1 55 F-- rr tI 1 . 1 7 . (yol.. N NEW ADVERTISEMEN'S. E AT TY PANO, OROAN best. 1WLooki BEATTY starng,I0i Isee I Ol- ans is stops $55, ilanloA oulv $ik cost $050. 4 rtars free. DANivi F. Aii ry, Wts1ington,, N. J. UNS S "vos '""**e P*e Piqsurg, LI.A fre00. Great WVestern Gun Works, USE WELLS' Carbolic Tablets For all disitso of the , 'T:3.?."oj't and I-aXl*gS. USZ NONE nUT WELLS' Carbalic TAblts. Sold by all Druggists. C. N. CRITENTON, 7 Sixth Avonu, N. Y. liarvest for Agetits. W senld free Mitr 1Ww 4t) page illustra GOLDENte<d .Jewelry amditeatcilta logie, with Instructions how to itko incley Adldress, 11. CRONu1 & CO., PitIatILphla: l'nnsylvantli, or Milwaukee, Wisco, '. Agonts Wanted Me1als at )iP0oma For 1101 ANS' P 200 1llustraxtionti. jU3,3"3jj'j M* AddIress fornewcirculars, A- .1. 1I1MAN & CO.. 03) Arch 1trect., Phiattelphlia. M('l'[l )'S1 For brus ant seld(Is, hites 5of tli-,eet s. pishon by I y . JE fr - im p -oie, m lkt , llaoo iiu MMa,0r .isj Twni. caritnee. foflo)ti.i an'd sty's, stire nippltes. brnlein bire .,ts, ('ry.-ilpy-la acut.c patns, hit,tihtlie, eniahlie :tldI (ot ha lie, bl IiId li bld i I 'les, bleedincrg t hI 11ungs, literlle lillnorrhago lrtid ti l tonls and l1cerattons pelitari to fenalei IS -ANin t>'S EX'RACT OF Wiril . I : ii.. Ask for It, t(cause It. 1; bettr, st. nIgr ali e1-tpor than any Other, un.t is warralted by WEs & 1 l'r int Whlwle.iat Druggists, 3t; Wasinbgton St., BIoston1, Ma-is. RUPTUERE, 'I'ii wiqhn relnet and ttmre for Rupturf, ill;!i a Or. .. A. Si &EACAA N, '2 irim. enit iltvi. for 111i lnv qlnk. wit i pli0o:erntpic t ke owfi l n' n.1 ;P; i, -i:-Orf, ai1 i ' .' 3 :: f. of i 0vlto preteild to One of thw.se llws a ermain elor!,0 now calling himself I)i. W. t. Cr mpl'i. Is l'tllet''I on Csiplatit, of Dr. i. and atwLs trial for forgery mit embezzlemaent. von ir.uiow Ai.:ss COM i'A WV, B2) Broilway, New o'i City ]Il., New Orleans, L .; or ian anc-ix, Caif iorniat. HABIT CURED. A Cerdit ain and Sure (Cuvo. Large rc(Itict [on In priecs. A t rthal bot il freo. Aita. J. A. Duo.r.tait, La l'orb', Infi ana Dox tis3. (Formterly Airs. )r. S. 11. Collins). Oct,30-4w NEW, CHEAP -AND ATTRACTIVE GOODS! Ecall theo attentioni of the1 Ltadiest to.our ne w stock of libi Collarr, Colleroete Linen Collars, Silk Ties, .Itbr d' ins.orhneand Kid Gloves, Hosiery, Handkrchifs, ibbons, and various .other goods wvhich wo are offoring as low as anybody. Calicoes from 6 to 8A cents. Brown iloinespuntl fromt 6 to 10l cents B Jleached IomelspunIfs front (4 to i24 conts. Checked Homespuns from 10 to l2.% cents. Ticking from 10 to 25 cents. 10-4 Bleached anti Brown Shootings, very low. A ico assortment of Dross Goods and Fancy,Dress Bhuttons, Shawls, Ladies' and Misses' Boulevard Skcirts, white, red and plaid, Flannols, Jeans, Cassimeres andc Ropellants. Our Gents' Department. is full and com pleto. Rverythiug from a paper collar to anovercoat. A gojd assortment of Carpets on hand, vry cheap.. Our stock of Shoes rand Hardware is Call and examine our goods, ond we will eon vinee youi that we don't intend to be undersold by anybody, anywhere.. M~oMASTER & B3RICE. Ettencjer & Edmond, BIiolYMoND, VA M ANUF1ACTURERS8 of Portable ann .IJ.Stationary E4nginos and Bloilers o all kcindsa, Circular Saw MIills, Grist Mills Mill Gouilng, Shalting, Pulleys &o. AMEICAN TDflhDINn WATEB WIBEEL. Cameoron~'s SpecIl steam P'ump8 Sondi for Oatalogue. ook .19 OTTO F. WLIT268, Wholesale Grocer -AND Commission Merchant, Nos. 110,112 and 181, CHARLESTON, S. C. oct .1 --3u W. G. ROCHE, HERIAIANT TATl.0H1, H AS removed to the storo nxt. ti the post-oiie, whee Ie will lie glad to re Uc"iVU h1iS Ariendkkiand customers. A full lino of Samiplei will be kept on hand, from whlh custoiors may make wlections. lie now has the finest lino of Frenich and Eiglish goods ever brought, to this imarket. H isN alwo prepared to cut or to mak up goods for those who desire. Garetnits of all kinds repaired and clelned. p Cleaning a specialty. 'T.ihkfNl to 0o public fir past patren age, he soliciIs a Con1tinunlet of the 8am1e, and guarantoes satisfaction. sept 18 WV. G. ROCHE. GRAND INTERNATIONAL Exposition! Ecould find no other ap propriato heading to indicate the large Stock of DRY GOODS, SHOES, HA.TS, &c. &c., that we are now daily receiving. We thought of Headquarters, Emnpo rium and Bazaar. All too tame. Come One I Come All!I We are determined not to be un dersold by any house in South Carolina. The B3est Prints in Town at 6} ets. The very best~ made at 8b ets. Coats' Cotton, all colors, at 75 ets. We intend to try to please you in prices, goods and polite attention. V . CALL AND8SEE. 1 L.ADD BROS, TOoTH BRLUSIHES, 20dozen English Tooth Brushes, 1mM orted to order. For sale at the D)rug Sbore of ' |Iysa io-tonl plyslclan, "has no equal as t "od< puriler. li-aring of t,i many wo'tier uI cures iafter all other remedies lal falled, I '(sit ed thie .aboratory1, and( conl im(I ncey-seIf of I sgeri tue 4-rIt. It Is prepared frolt barks, OtOt,- nld4I herbs, each of Which Is higlhly VffPc. lve, and they aro compotuuted In such a iuany .s to produc astontshing results.'" VEGETINE s the great Blood Puriller. VEGETINE Vill curo the worst cases of Scrofula. V1 GET[N E s recommended by physleiansand apothecarles VEGETIN E Ins effected some marvellous cures in cases of Ctanker. V EGETINE 'ures the worst cases of Canker, VE GE TINE l-s with wo:leruil sucecas In Mercutrial I H N NE Vill eraileate Salt Itheum from the system, VEGETINE temoves PIlmple.- an-l Humors from the face. VF1GF1'T.IN E 'ures constipation atnd regitlates the bowels VE Tv'NA r E s a valuable remw dy for TToadache. VEGECI~TIINE Sill i:re )ysJ}epsla. vE GETINE testores the ent ire system to a healthy condit.jon ViG" I NE (telOve-3 the cause of Dizziness. I I N, 1 '41 telleve- Fantnes of the Stomach. 'tires PaInm In tihe b.-k. s effectIve In Its cure of femtile weaknes. VEGETINE 3 the ICreat remedy for general debilit,y. nknowl'tedgd 3bY all classes or people t be I lie itd most reallable blood puritiel Ithe wvorid. -1PEPARED y H. R. STEVENS, BOSTON, MASS. Vegetine is Sold by all Druggits. oct 3M-w Wines, Liqu1ors Tobatcco, &c. UNE Ple Sherry Wine, fine N. 0. i-cutpperniong Wijne. line old P1orto ocrt Wine, ino imported Claret, Wine, 'or tabouso ALSO, pine ,article dry Scuippernong Wine, )tard s & CJo. gentuino Cognae llrandy, muro N. t'. Apple lIrandly, clh ice Stoiic dountain (Georgia) Corn Whiskey, pu re L. (. Sweet Ma.sh t'orn Whiskey, My !abinet Ryo--t.he best whiskey in townIt ndl a full stock oif atll other goodi Liqnors, LiRo, theutcelebtratedl Iniin Palo Ale, reshi Lager and Hweet Sparkling Cidler ont Iraught. T1he largest aund bes5t selected toe.ch of tavana Cigars and Cigarettes in awn, ]Rlackwell's genuine Smoking To. 'acco, M.ssinn Or.inges ad LeCmons for ilo low for cash by junn 12 '. W. I[AIIElomi IT. NEW~ WILLCOX & GIBBS Silent Sewin~g M~achine, *atest Invontion, Producing Marvolous Res~ults. Its surpaissing merIt. places it beyond all com.~ otton, aflud mnakes 1 t.he chenpost, notwith-t LandIng the large indleetnets offered by >llers of noisy, huard-rtinnitng, troublesome, two. lired, toakon machines. mny Machine in the WYorld wIt. A utomaatic Peatur'es, nnd withi no0 Tiens8ion to Mauinge. Vrlte by Postal Card for Price List, I4st of,1 ilos, &o. WIL:OX & GUIIBJS S. MI. 00 (Oct. Bona4 St.) 068 Drow,m . Y TIHE FIRS1' RAILROAD. I11W IT WAS EALOYED. The Invention of Thomas Gray, of England. From the Raiiway Age. Strange as it may now seem, not farther back than 1820, there was not a railroad in existence. Now they form an iron not-work over this country and Europe, and have almost annihilated space, in like manner as the magnetic telegraph has almost annihilated time. Doubt less most people, in these times of universal intelligence and universal travel, are well acquainted with the progress of railroads; but how few Lhoro are who can tell us any,. thing of the author or inventor of that wonder of the nineteenth century-the railway system. It is so, too, with the author of the great and useful inventions of the age. How little is generally known of Whitney, the inventor of the cotton gin, of Watt, of Fulton, and a hundred other ingenious men, whose inventions have made the age what it is; their works live after them, and are likely to live for con turies ; but their names by a seem ing ungratefulness of the age, are sulered to sink almost into oblivion. Neither Whitney nor Fulton has even a statute among us to per, petuate his memories; and as to the author of railroads, there may not be twenty persons in the United States who ever heard his narpe, although he is still living. About half a century ago (the ex act year is not known) there was born at Leeds, in England, a man named Thomas Gray; scarcely any thing more than this is known of his early history. He was, we be liove, a poor collier; and being very ingeniious, he conceived the idea of facilitating the transportation of coal from Middleton Colliery to Leeds, a distance of three miles, by means of a sort of railway which he constructed of wood. Upon this his cars moved along at the rate of three miles and a half an hour to the great merriment of a wise and discriminating public, who laughed at the idea of a railway as some thing very visionary, and as the mere suggestion of laziness. Poor Gray thought otherwise. Mag nificent visions of future railroads, such as are now stupendous reali ties, loomed up before him, and he began to talk in public of a general system of iron railroads. He was of course laughed at, and declared a visionary, moon,struck fool, But the more Gray contemplated his little railway for coals, the more firmly did he believe the practica bility and immense usefulness of h lis scheme1 Hie sawv in it all that is nowv realhzed, and he resolved, in spite of the ridicule, the sneers and rebuff's that were heaped uponl him, to proseute his great undertaking. Hel petitioned to the British parlia moent, and sought interviews with all the great men in the kingdom; but all this had no effect, except, to bring upon him, wherever he wvent, the loud sneers and ridicule of all classes. Still he persevered, and at length ho engaged the attention of men of intelligence, who finally embraced his views, urged his plans and the grand results are now before the world. Thomas Gray, the inventor of railroads, who, no longer ago than 1820, was laughed at for oven mentioning the idea of them, still lives in Exeter, England, in the full realization of all hbis grand and noble railroad schemes, for which he was declared insane. How much lhas the world been bonefitted by his insanity?i But the world is -'still that same ungrateful, soulless thin g it always was. English writers thus speak of him: "Up to 1846 he had been neglected. While thousands had boen enriched upon the consummna tion of his brilliant schemes, he remained forgotten--forced by poverty to sell glass on commission for a living," Hewitt, a few years ago, gave a somewhat lengthy sketch of his career, thus bringing him into public notice. We have seen nothing in print in relation to him lately Ellhott wrota a great truth in thoseo words: Hfow many who livod to bless taankind lhave died unthanked? How man of raibo torA, *g " oh1au have over th ns4. THE TRIAL Or VARDOZO. A Genuine Surprise--How the Culprit Received the Verdict--The Prayers of Righteous Availing Nothing. The Phoeniz of Thursday reports the concluding scenes of Cardozo's trial as follows: Judge Townsend entered the court coom nearly an hour earlier than usual. On his arrival he was informed that the jury was ready to come before him, having agreed upon their verdict. There were very few persons present, as no one expected averdict would be ren dered so soon. The jury came into court, and Cardozo and his counsel, Judge Melton, were immediately sent for, and in a few minutes they entered together, both looking high ly pleased. They evidently were very delighted with the prospect of so speedy an acquittal. But it was not long before their joy was turn ed into mourning and their happy countenances changed into looks of disappointmncrt and despair. "Mr. Clerk, call the names of the jury." "They are all present," said the clerk, after having called the roll. Then in his stentorian voice, Major Miller said, "Gentlemen, have you agreed upon.a verdict?" There was the stillness of death in the court - room. Every one was liBteninq with eager expect%ncy. "Yes, sir,' re sponded the foreman, handing the indictraeut to the clerk. "The State vs. Francis L. Cardozo, conspiring with intent to defraud the State. Guilty, John H. Wiley, foreman." If a thunderbolt had fallen from the heavens and splintered the desk in front of Cardozo and his counsel, they could not have been more shocked and dismayed. Melton looked at Cardozo ; the latter looked at his 4aithful defender, and both wilted. The yellow hue of Cardozo's face atsumued a whi'teish color, his eyes became dilated, and his whole visage denoteA his grief. He was a picture of despair. Melton wwal. mostas visibly affected as he,and with out a word they marched out of court together. The lawyer went to his office, and his unfortunate client, in charge of an officer, went back to his old quarters in the county jail. Though, as we have said, only a very few persons were present when the verdict was announced, the news did not take long to reach the street, and it spread like wild-fire through the city, During the early hours of the morning, crowds could be seen At nearly every corner of Main street, earnestly discussing the ver dict. Everybody seemed surprised, but delighted with the result. The jurors i who had acquitted themselves so honorably were made heroes of, and congratulated and praised wherever they showed themselves, Mostlof them were so worn out with, their tedious and protracted labors, however, that they preferred going to their homes and getting much needed repose, There is only one class of the community to whom the verdict does not appear to give sat isfaction, and that is a large mnajori-, ty of our colored population. It is. well known that during Cardozo's trial the pious frequenters and wor shippers of our various colored. churches have constantly poured out their devotion in the form of impromptu, earnest supplicationn to' the Throne of Grace, for the satfe' deliverance of their former associate. We do earnostly hope that the faith of our readers, in the efficacy of~ prayer mav not be shaken because of Cardozo s conviction, In spite of the numerous petitions which had. been sent up to Heaven for his ac.' quittal May other evil doers take warning from the fate of the once proud, oppulent and powerful treas urer of South Carolina, and amend their wicked ways; or his destiny will be theirs. An oriental travller describes thisw busy scene witnessed on historio shores s"Our steamer landed ozn ia beach which wvas the port of Anti., och, whore the disciples were flrst@ called, Christians. There was no, towni at the water's edge, no people,. no wharf. The passengers and the merchandise were put ashore in lighters, which ran up into the sand, A ti*>op of camels, with their driv% ors, lay on the beach, ready to trans-' for the goods into the interior. Among the artioles landed were boxes marked 'Dn . JO Atani &r Co., Loww, Mlass., UK 8. A,' showing' that they contained .neiines end and whence (bey . Thee with other goods,were hiois on te. backs of camn~s for transpot aez to Antioch. ~us tb~ *J4of te went SandaSh ita~~ an to heal