The people. (Barnwell C.H., S.C.) 1877-1884, August 07, 1884, Image 4

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t THE JOINT SUMMER MEETING. AN KNTHUUANTIC R*UNION OF THK FAHMBBS AT ORJEKNVILLK. A Ur«at Number of DUUncolahed Mon A l'r*Mitt-Arranf0«n«i>U for the Stoto Fair In Columbin-Addro«M*—Other Mutter*. [Special to the Newt and Courier.] . Grkrnvu.lk, July 29.—The Joint Summer meeting of the State Agricul tural Society hero to-day brought a largo number of tbe boat fanners a# well as a goodly number of the most distinguised citizens of the State. Tho delegates and visitor* of tlie two societies were met upon arrival by local committees and assigned to the homes of citizens whose doors had been opened for the reception and en tertainment of tho guests of the city during their stay. Tho citizens of Greenville, mindful of tho city’s repu tation for generous hospitality to strangers and her guests on all occa sions, take nrido in caring for the dele gates and their friends, and in showing them all attentions necessary to the full enjoyment of tboir Visit. The first event of the day was a meeting of tho Ktat« Agricultural Society at H <>V4wk salvation of t!>c farmers would be com pletely worked oat. The discussion of tho cow ]>ca ques tion continued for some time and was f articipated in by Messrs. Sloan of lharicston, Gregg of Darlington, Jtow- •en of Pickens, and Crayton and Back er of Anderson—tho tonic finally grow ing into one on tho cultivation of Ber muda grass which was engaged in fbr and against respectively by Messrs. Kucker of Anderson and Starling of Columbia. A rat urn to the subject under dis cussion was brought about by a short but masterly speech from tho Itev. Dr. Furman, of Greenville, who logi cally enforced the idea that the negro needs tho thought-power of tho white man and that ft was our duty to help them, direct them and save them. Senator Butler introdcucd os a theme for discussion the question of the prof itableness ofstock-rniting in this State as compared with other blue grass re gions of the Middle and Western States, after which the joint meeting adjourn ed until to-morrow. this morning, at whicii were present of Union, presi- llon. u. r. Duncan, ot Union, p dent; Col. T. W. llolloway, ofPora- aria, secretary; Hon. B. F. Crayton, of Anderson, N. C. Robertson, of Fairfield, T. O. Sanders, Esq., of Sum ter, W. G. Childs, Esq., of Hichhmd, O. P. Mills, Esq., of Greenville, J. B. Humbert. Esq., of Laurens, E. L. Roche, Esq., of Charloston, J. C. F. Sims, Esq., of Darlington, Col. T. Washington Watts, of Laurens, and P. A. Isjvc, Esq., of Chester. itcsolutions were passed approving the work done on tho State Fair build ing under the direction ot President Duncan, and authorizing the building committee to continue tho work as now in progress. On motion of Col. Watts, of Lau rens, a separate class and premium list for Guernsey cattle was agreed upon for the next State Fair, the pur|K)se being to separate Jerseys and Guern- •eys into different classes. President Duncan suggested tho adoption of a resolution providing for tbe annual bolding of the Joint Sum mer meeting at some central point instead of at different points in the State, and also for the noldiug at the same time and place an annual Fair of fruits and vegetables. Tho matter received a preliminary consideration and went over for future action. It was agreed that entries for the State Fair should he closed on the ev ening of Saturday, November 8. A >lutlo resolution was passed ordering that the gates ot tho State Fair shall he closed to visitors on Sunday during the fair, and after tlie information, dis cussion of other unimportant matters the committee adjourned to meet again in T11K STATIC <»RANGE. The semi-annual meeting of the State Grange took place in the courthouse hero this afternoon at 5 o’clock^ and was called to order by Col. J. N. Lips comb, Master, according to tho rules established by tho National Grange, w ith open -door*. Several committee reports were made upon affairs of interest to the Order, including that of the treasurer. The discussion of the question of tho appointment of a State agent of the Grange through whom the members of the Order may deal with commercial houses was discussed at some length, and finally postponed until the February meeting. At the meeting to-day there Was no special business of Interest to the pub lic, snd several matters that came up for consideration were deferred untd the meeting in February in the city of Charleston. Invitations from several points in the State to bo appointed as the place for the bolding of the next Joint Summer meeting were received. Those were referred to the joint meeting to-morrow, alter which the Grange adjourned. S«oond Day. tomorrow morning The joint meeting of tho Grange and Agricultural Society took place in the courthouse at 11 o’clock. The Hon J. N. Lipscomb, Master, called the meeting to order, and prayer was of fered by the Rev. Ellison Capers Christ Church (Episcopal.) Capt. O. P. Mills, of Greenville, president of tho Piedmont Fair Asso ciation. delivered an eloquent and fit ting address ot welcome to the two bodies and to all who were present us visitors to the annual meeting. This was replied to with a brilliant apeech from the Hon. D. P. Duncan, presi dent of the State Agricultural Society. Col. Lipacomb made a brief speech, inviting any and ail persons present to introduce and participate in the discussion of topics of interest tQ the State, and to use these meetings, which were muss meetings of the peo ple of Sonth Carolina, to make them selves iicard. In this connection tie made a pointed allusion to the absence of any one to press tho claims of the farmer upon the Legislature when matters concerning their interest were under consideration. President Duncan, who presided with Col. Lipscomb, next introduced Col. John J. Dargan, of Sumter, who read an admirable paper prepared by lilm on the subject: “How is the sup ply of labor to be maintained?” The salient points of tho essay where the logical presentation of tho revolution in the industrial systems of the South since the war, a defence of the lien law against the common charge that it lies at the bottom of our labor troubles, Uiat immigration is an insufficient re sort and a strong enforcement of tho idea that the white people of tho South must do (jicir own field work as other nations of the world have done, and whose people have grown rich by the lalior of their own hands. These di visions of the subject were separately very ably and tullv argued by tlie speaker and earnestly listened to by a arge and attentive audience. He pre dicted that negroes of tho Sonth would he scattered to the ends of the earth without disadvantage to tho country. The study of the young farmer should be labor-saving methods and machin ery. Col. Dargan’s essay opened a wide field for discussion which was partici pated in by a number of gentlemen, the Hon. Geo. D. Tillman being the first speaker and making decidedly tlie speech of the day, a characteristic of the man. He said: “If the negro could have gone with the institution of slavery it would have been a great blessing, but as it is he is here a stum bling block in our path and a weapon in the hands of our political foes at the North.” The negro problem he com pared to the avalanche In tlie Alps threatening os as the traveller in tho vale below. After dilating upon tho evils of renting lands to negroes to grow cotton upon, Col. Tillman went intoA minute discussion of the subject of the washing of lands in the hilly country of the State, advising tho gen eral terracing of all hillsides and the planting on terraces of rows of plnm frees to catch the washing soil. An other and chief point urged for the im provement of land was the planting of cow peas, vetch and rye as the means of restoring hutnii; acid to the soil. Hi* speech was eminently practical, allowing a minute acquaintance with the details of practical agriculture and a thorough knowledge of the accepted and advanced theories of forming There was not lacking either tbe quaint flow of wit or that intensely humorous of presenting and enforcing the so common to the After a lengthy talk of which tbe audienoe never grew tired, Col. Tillman closed by express ing heartily tbe belief that Cleveland will be the next President of the United Orkknyiu.k, July 30.—Tho events of to-day at the Joint Summer meeting were of an interesting character and the meetings were attended by aug mented crowds and with increased in terest. in the morning there was a meeting of the executive committee of the State Agricultural Society, at which the committee on revision of the constitu tion of the society was read and par tially disposed of. Sections were in serted or amended so as to require an official bond of $5,000 from tho treas urer, making tlie offices secretary and treasurer clcgiblo to the same person, fixing tbe salaries of tlie two offices at $500, giving tho executive committee authority to elect members of the so ciety, subject to confirmation by the society, and fixing the time for tlio\ meetings of tho society on tho first Mondays in February and August, at such places ns shall in future bo select ed. Tho Joint Summer meeting of the State Grange and State Agricultural arate and distinct kinds, anda>lheir quality and development wore at once an indication of improved strains and thorough culture. Five specimens of Jersey batter and luxuriant samples of field crops. ‘ thnobuxY party. Kind y lamp in number, added also to tho richness of tho show. Among the exhibitors from abroad may be mentioned a splendid table of fruits, by Mr. C. C. Law, of Ninety- Six; a similar show of one hundred varieties of fruits, bvMr. G. P. O’Neill, of Greenwood; a display of forty-one varieties of grapes, by Col. R. M. Sims, of Columbia; a pyramid of mag- nficicnt Bartlett jiears, by Dr. Thomas L. Lewis, ofSeuccn City; superb spec imens of black Eagle und Concord grapes, by Mr. II. W. Jtavcncl, of Aiken; an exhibition of enormous anplcs, bp Mr. L. 11. Chandler, of Newberry, and a sample of excellent home-made China tea, by Miss JL CV McFall, of Anderson. The entries by the citizens of Green ville city and county were, of course, numerous. Tho most prominent of the Greenville exhibitora were II. C. Markley, F. Garraux, H. B. Buist, George lleidmaim, James A. Finlav, Mrs. Mary Cleveland, j. c. Smith, Geo. Marshall, \W. H. Perry, Dr. W. S. Miller, M. II. Dopalson, Fagan Martin, T. C. Gower, Col. W. H. Goodlcttc, Alex. McRge and others of aTouglistrbf pafni-takihg people. ~ In the fruit department there were over 350 entries of nothing but very fine specimens of tho best kinds, and They Arriva Afcaad of Tima, bat ar Racalvad aad OaradFor. Bortmouth, N. H., August few [ Commander Schley’s vessels tho Bear and Thetis, Greely relief expedition, arrived here this morning, one day earlier than expected. Secretary Chandler ordered the plan of reception and naval review arranged for to-mor row to be carried oat to-day, which was accordingly dene. Lion tenant Greely’s wife and mother are here and a great number of distingushed rsons have gathered to do him honor. io Tennessee, Tallapoosa, Alliance and a number of the naval vessels, and the whalers Bear ajul Thetis took part in tlie - refiotv and the harbor was crowded with private craft. A numerous company of invited jpucsts, including many distinguished persons and families of naval officers, were carried by naval steam launches to the log ship TcnncNsee, on the quar ter deck ot' which the chief ceremonies were held. Here Secretary Chandler received the commandem nf the Bear-and Alert. Lieutenant Greely did not leave his ship, bat after an affecting meeting with his wife and mother, who came on board, he was visited by Secretary Chandler and Commodore Luce. After half an hour spent in conversation and general the award of premiums by the commit tee was therefore a most difficult task. Premiums from 1 to 8 were awarded for the same kinds of fruit, and the first premiums only are hero given: Grapes, Col. R. M. Sims, of Columbia; peaches, 11. B. Buist, of Greenville; apples, G. P. O’Neill, of Greenwood; [tears, Dr. Lewis, ot Seneca; nectarines and gooseberries, Col. W. H. Good lcttc, of Greenville; plums. Geo. Held- mann, of Greenville; best general col lection, G. P. O’Neill, of Greenville; second best general collection, C. C. Law, of Ninety-Six. Best display of flowers, Mr. F. Garraux, of Green ville. The exhibition Was tho scene of a busy throng of admiring visitors for hours, continuing open through (he afternoon, and to-nignt closing with all the honors of a splendid success. THK JOINT MKETINU. Society convened at 12 o’clock, Master Llnscor op, sidin. scomb and President Duncan pre- ng. Capt. C. M. McJunkiu pre sented a message from the Board of Trade of Columbia regarding tlie ex penses of suggesting from one to two weeks’ duration of tho State Fair. The message was received as informa tion, and the first essayist of the day, Mr. Charles Petty, of Spartanburg, was introduced by President Duncan. The paper read was an able and practical article on the subject of Edu cation. The outcropping opposition to tiie constitutional school tux was alluded to. The great ends and good results of education were strongly presented, the continuance and im provement of the public schools earn estly urged, and above all a return to what was termed tht pauper system, before tho war, deprecated. As evi dence of tlie result of that system ref erence was made to the ignorance of tlie Sandhill people in the vicinity of Columbia. At the conclusion of tho essay Col. Wallace, of Columbia, camcboidlyto the defence of the Sandhillers, charac terizing them as a people as true and as staunch as anp people, and men who made as good soldiers as were in the late war. Continuing, Col. Wal lace spoke disparagingly of what was styled “hook-farming,” and giving ids adverse experience in ploughing lands in winter, advising young farmer* to learn from tho neighbors rather than ho guided by what tTcy read iit the newspapere. These untoward re marks precipitated a general and amusing discussion of the advantage of agricultural reading and education, and Col. Wallace’s argument against written Agricultural theorses were put under heavy and effective fire. ’ The debate was engaged hi with earnestness by Messrs. Dargan of Sum ter, G. W. i'urner of Spartanburg, cx-Congressman oichardson and Mr. Humbert of Laurens, all of whom elo quently urged the advantage of an agricultural literature as the one thing needed in this State for the further ance of agricultural progress, which underlies every other interest. This instructive debate was brought to a close by the announcement from the Chair that the hour had arrived continued its session in the afternoon, when the subject of tho profitableness of stock-raising in this State in com petition with the grass regions of the Middle and Western States, introduced yesterday by Senator Butler, received favorable discussion at the hands of Uol. Cfayton, the Hon. D. Wvatt Aiken and Col. T. J. Lipscomb, their leading ideas being that, dependent upon kinds, proper care and good management, the industry would reach profitable results. Col. E. M. Kuckcr, of Anderson, de livered a well written and thoughtful essay ui»on “Tho farmer of the future,” dwelling at length and with eloquence upon the importance of % change from too abundant crops of cotton to the planting of Bermuda grass and raising stock. Gen. Leroy F. Youmans delivered tlie closing speech of the meeting upon the application, in farming as in every other vocation of life, of correct theory with energetic practice as the sure and only road to success. Gen. Youmans grew intensely eloquent in his dlosiug remarks, and said many good things for South Carolina in her present pros perity. A resolution introduced by General Youmans was adopted returning the thanks of the societies and persons in attendance from abroad to tlie rail- roads for reduced transportation, and to the people und associations of the city and county of Greenville for their cordial, generous and whole-souled hospitality. The executive committee of the State Agricultural Society reconvened In tlie courthouse To-night and was unit! after 10 o’clock engaged in the discus sing of many of the arrangement* and details of tho coming State Fair with out, however, passing any resolutions or transacting any business of impor tance to the public. The appointment of committees was postponed to Mon day of Fair week, to which time the committee adjourned. Thus concluded the events of tho Joint Summer meeting, which dele one accord de- CL.KVEI.AND BOUND TO WIN. Cablaet OfHoera Bolt IUmlne-Opinion* of • . Republican Politician. Washington, July 31.—“This thing can only end one way,” remarked an The Saluda Factory Burnt. CoLumiiA, August 2.—Tho Saluda cottou factory in Lexington comity, three miles from Columbia, was burn ed this afternoon. Tlie fire broke out in tlie cupola ofibe third story. Eight idle ex[>erieuced political Observer to tlie thousand four hundred spindles were npiim.pjt mrrpimorwlpnf T'Ka mSIl rwv nYAliiolirA- Times correspondent yesterday, for the life of me I cannot sec how Cleveland can be defeated.” The gen tleman in question has held an import ant scmi-judicial position in the Treas ury Department for twenty years. He has during that time voted regularly for the Republican ij^jict, and will so vote this fall. Conunulhg, he said: “You haven’t seen any member of tlie Cabinet wearing out his shoes running about for Blaine, have you? Neither elYvtire have I. Has any one else? The truth is, Chandler is the only man in the Cabinet who wants Blaine to win. Folger hates him. So docs Frcling- huysen, who is about the most digni fied weak man that I have come in contact with. Teller’s own return to tho Senate from Colorado depends upon tho defeat of Blaine. The mere -of 4bfr «iHne- e£-Blaine in Secretary Lincoln’s hearing actually makes him sick. There is no love handshaking, the commanding officers of the relief ships returned to their vessels. Many were tho appeals made by all classes of people to Secretary Chandler to permit them to go on board the Thetis to catch a glimpse of the Arctic hero, Greely, but these re quests were invariably refused. Just before dark Lieutenant Greely, his wife, mother and brothers-in-law were taken ashore in the acting Admi ral’s barge, ami were driven to the residence of that officer, where they will remain until they go to Newbury- port. Tho other survivors.will remain on board the Thetis for tlie present. General Hazen accompanied Secretary Chandler on his visits to tlie relief squadron, and notified the survivors that they would be promoted as soon as they were well enough to occupy the positions that would l>e opened lor them. Portsmouth, N. H., August 2.—The Thetis, Bear and Alert, comprisiug the Greely Relief Squadron, will leave Portsmouth for New York on Tuesday night. This afternoon the survivors of the expedition were landed and put under the care of the War Depart ment, represented by General Hazen. They will rest quietly hero to-day and to-morrow. On Monday a great demonstration in honor of the returrf of Lieutenant Greely will be held. The organization of a naval division which will be landed to participate in the ceremonies of Monday has been completed. The survivors will review tlie procession from the hotel piazza It has been decided to keep them at the navy yard for medical treatment and suspension for a couple of weeks. They are in good condition, but have gained flesh faster than strength, hence require rest and watchfulness. lost, however, for Blaine hates Lincoln just as strong in return. Tho Congressional Democratic Com mittees have been eager to get things In moving order, ami in a tew -days will have a full force of men employed in sending out documents, speeches and other campaign material. They are in daily receipt of the lyost en couraging letters from all parts of the country. It is nonsense for the Re publican papers to claim to be able to carry West Virginia. No Republican here believes that they can do any ,such thing. Mahonc’s most violent adher ents admit that it is impossible for the Republican party to carry Virginia. The only effort they will make will be to carry as many of the Legislative elistricts as they can. Mahoue made the great mistake of his lite when he ordered the appointment of colored trustees for tlie white public schools of that State. This turned the white peo* pie solid against him. TUK STATE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE gates and visitors with clarc to have been a most pleasant oc casion, and one which his most favor ably impressed them of tho merits of the city of Greenville. THE PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN. for the opening of Frnit and Floral the Piedi war of presenting i point* of his theme, With n Democratie Preekkpt retch aad end retch of Unds, tht Fair of the Piedmont Fair Association, te which the Joint Meeting was invit ed in a body. Recess until 4 o’clock was taken for this purpose, and Gow er & Reilly’s Hall, in which the exhi bition was held, revealed to the dis tinguished crowd a display of fruits, flowers and vegetables such as is rare- excelled by any exhibition of. the kind in the country, and according to tho outspoken declarations of gentlemen from the various counties, never ex celled by. any pomoiogical display in this State. A brief-and eloquent address from Governor Thompson formally opened the exhibition, and Judge Haskell made a pleasant allusion to the fact that Paris Mountain, hard by, whence came many of the rich exhibits of which the Governor had eloquently spoken, was the place where the Gov ernor himself was born. Greenville herself was agreeably surprised at the products of the county, and other counties of the Piedmont country made exhibits that were likewise exoeediug- oredi table. Tnere were on exhibition seventeen distinct kinds or species of fruit and of tbe different species there were endless varieties and tbe specimens were all —ftaaiamll *i 4UftA- uciiivwmxj nm. The floral display was excellent be yond description, embracing many of tbe rarest plants and flowers known to this climate. Of garden vegetables there war* orbiMtxl twenty-one sap- The Varying Political Predlctlon«-A Fight Between the Old and the Young Democ racy -Mr. Hendrick*. Washington, July 31.—A number of prominent politicians of both par- lies, members of Congress and others, arrived to-day and visited party head quarters and other public places. Most of them conversed on the political sit uation. The Republicans were all tident that Blaine would sweep the country like a whirlwind, and the Democrats were no less certain that Cleveland was gaining largely every day and would be triumphantly elect ed. Among the Republicans who talked politics was ex-Gov. Hawkins, of Tennessee, who thought tho Repub licans could easily carry that State if they would only make a reasonable effort. Hon. Edward McPherson, sec retary of the Congressional campaign committee, who has been home to Pennsylvania, and who is thoroughly convinced that the Independent vote will be a minimum, and Representa tive Ryan, of Kansas, who knows that Blaine will carry every Western State, including Indiana. Among the Demo crats were Representative Morrison, of Illinois^ who says the Democrat* arc bound to win this time; Representa tive Murphy, of Iowa, who think* Mr. Ryairdocs not know what he is talk ing about, a* the Democrats are sure to carry severaj Western States, and Colonel McHenry, member of jho Na tional Committee from Kentucky, who said there was no fear whatever about Cleveland carrying Now York, auct that tho Germans all through the coun try were coming over to tlie Democrat* in shoal*. A letter from Indianapolis says that Mr. Hendricks will remain in the East until September, and will then go on tbe stamp in Indiana, ami possibly in other Western States. Making Plans for the Coming Campaign in Sonth Carolina. Columbia, July 31.—The State Dem ocratic Executive Committee, met at their headquarters over the Carolina National Bank last night, James T. Izlar, Esq , presiding. The most important business was tho adoption of an outline for work in the approaching campaign, and the appointment of committees, which are as follows: Committee on Speakers and Trans portation-Geo. D. Bryan, Charleston; A. J. Norris, Edgefield; Geo. S. Mower, Newberry; Wm. Mnnro, Union ;E.C. McLnre, Chester; J. M. Johnson, Marion; It. D. Lee, Sumter. Committee on Finance—J. W. Wil liamson, Darlington; W. T. Brooker, Pino Plains, Lexington county; J. E. Allen, Anderson; Wilie Jones, Colum bia; C. E. Spencer, Yorkville; W. J. Gooding, Hampton; Josi&h Doar, Georgetown. Committee on Printing and Tickets —F. W. Dawson, CharTestou; D F. Bradley, Pickens; S. II. Rogers, Port Royal; J. F. Rhamc, Maiming. Committee on Campaign Documents -Geo. W. Groft, Aiken; R. P. Todd, Laurens; T. H. Clarke, Camden. Tho Committee will make appoint- mdnts for all tlie counties, and enter into a vigorous canvass of the State, which will not be commenced until the first of September, however. The candidates for State offices will not be required to attend all meetings, but one or more of them will carry on the cafivass in the various counties. The manner qf conducting the cam paign is in the hands of the committee on speakers and transportation. The next meeting will not be held until the latter part of August. THEY WON’T HAVE ST. JOHN. A Mraat Car Demolished. Boston, July 31.—A freight train on tbe Fitchburg Railroad, in Charloa- town t last night, ran into and demol ished a horse car at a street crossing. J. H. Wiley was probably fatally In jured. The driver was badly bruised, but tbe paa*eiigert,|mofltlyt ladies with children, escaped unhurt. All tha Maine ProhlbltlonUta Going for Blaine. Augusta, Mk., July 31.—The nomi nation of St. John by the Prohibition ists causes no rejoicing in Maine. Not oven Neal Dow, who was run on the prohibitory ticket four years ago for the White House, enthuses over it, but goes for Blaine with the whole drove of Prohibitionists. Tho forty or fifty thousand avowed Prohibitionists of Maine will not only vote for Blaine, but will labor for him energetically. This may seem anomalous, and may surprise many, but the fact is, the Maine Prohibitionists have always worked in, and acoomplishod their purpose through, the Republican party. When the Republican party was or- hen ganized, temperance was' the cardinal plank in the platfortn. The Maine law was on trial. Mr. Blaine labored for it. His paper was the leading organ of the party. Through the labors of the Republican party, prohi bition became tho policy of the State. For the Prohibitionists to desert Blaine, who, v in the language of Gen eral Dow, recently uttered, “is all any temperanoe man could desire,” aud who undoubtedly voiced the senti ments of tho Prohibitionists, could hardly he expected. Tk« Cholera. Toulon, August 2.—There has been only one death from cholera here to day. The records of the lost 24 hours at Bon Rencontre hospital is as fol low*: Admitted none, cured 4, deaths 4, under treatment 28. Tbe record of the St. Mandrier hospital for tho same period is: Admitted 3, cured 6, deaths none, under treatment 91. The Miniv ter of the Interior has sent to this point 44^500 francs to be distributed Mrong the refagee*. • IIabsulle*, August 9.—There have bee« 7 deaths from cholera here since noon. Tbe record of Phare hospital for th* last 24 hours is: Admittea 6, death* t, cured 6. lutereatlng PoitolHco Inforinatlou. The forthcoming annual report of tlie Postmaster General will show an increase of $12,000,000 in the number of postage stamps sold during the past year, over the sales of the preceding year. This will bring the total num ber of postage stamps sold during tlie year np to about 1,216,00*',000, or an average of about 24 each tor the pop ulation of the country during the year. There were, in addition to this, about 220,000,000 stamped envelopes, bring ing the total to about 1,600,000,000. Adding 375,000,0(40 postal cards, which [atciu'e will be shown to be about the number used during the year, will bring the total communications ot the year up to 1,800,000,000 in round numbers, or an average of about 35 letters or postals each (luring the year of the whole na tion. Probably the estimate of esti mate of 35 is too high; for it is based operated. The mill running exclusive ly on yarns. Tho loss is $150,000; in surance $121,000. Tho risks are scat tered among many companies; no policy exceeding $5,000. The fire is supposed to have been incendiary. F.mouy’s Little Cathartic Pills are sufficiently powerful for tlie most robust, yet the safest for children and weak con stitutlons; tlie action in any disease js uniform, certain and safe, painless and Druggists—15 cente. ' NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. BUB1VH AM’8 IMPROVED * ' STANDARD TURBINE Is the beat constructed and Un- roeataar sold for le*a money, per home power, otter Tu ‘ _€> than anv otter Turbine in the world. tWNeW pamphlet aont by BROS., York, Pm. Parker’s Tonic A PURELY FAMILY MEDICINE that NEVER INTOXICATES. ' Killed by a Female Doctor. r r Boston, August 1.—Mrs. Wm Hill, of Rockland, who has been stopping with friends at South Boston, died suddenly tins morning—Mrs. Hill’s friends assert by the carelessness of a woman doctor. Her death was one of the greatest suffering in 45 minutes ladv after taking the medicine. A friend of the dead woman is reported to lie seriously ill after having tasted of Mrs. Hill’s medicine for cunosty. He IO fill a. of your family thus afflicted? fUnvc they scrofulous swellings of the glands? Have they any scrofulous sores or ulcers? If so. and it sImjuUI be neglected, the peculiar taint, or poison, may deposit itself in the substance of tlie lungs, producing conbitmition. Look well to the condition of your family, and if thus afflicted, give tlie proper remedy with- out delay. But use that \ybich makes abso- lute cures in the shortest space of time. Tlie unerring linger of public opinion points to 1!. 15 15. as the most wonderful remedy for Scrofula ever known. You need not take our word—you need not know our names— merit is all you seek. Ask your neighbors, ask your druggist, ask or wrjte to those who give their certificates and l>e convinced that 15. 15. 15. is the quickest and most per fect Blood Purifier eVcr before known. * DUE WEST FEMALE COLLEGE. Next session begins Monday. Oct. 6Ui. Num ber of [molls past jeat 187. Number of teach ers IS. Facilities tor French, Music and Paint in'; unsurpassed, Cost of board and regular tuition for year, *106.00. For Catalogue apply to the President, J. P. KENNEDY, Due Went, H. V. July 23-Ltm i kuum i kcjcjn i lUOKOUGIIBHED STOCK. Plymouth Bis ks and Wyandotte*, large and with clean yellow legs, hearty. T handsoim vigorous and fast growers. .Silver Spangled llamburgs, prettiest and Unt layers of all. Pit (»ames, no better fighting stock in ex- Eggs, $2.00 for 1.3. ” ’ HAKPER, II. J. Ap Ifi-spefg Strother, 8. O. DESPORTES & EDMUNDS. SHIVER CORNER, COLUMBIA, S. C. If you are a mechanic or farmer, worn out with over-work, or a mother, run down by family or household duties, try Pakibk’sTosio . If you *ro a lawyer, minister or bualnes exhaiiBted bv mental strain or anxious car not take Intoxicating stimulants, but Pakk bk’s Tonic. If you have Dyspepsia, Rheumatism, Kidney or Urinary Complaints, or If you are troubled with any disorder of the lungs, stomach, bow els, blood or uervoa you can be cured by Par ish's Tonic. — CAUTION!—Refuse all substitute*. Parker’s Tonic Is composed of the best remedial agent* in the world, and Is entirely different from preparations of ginger alone. Send for circular. PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM The best, cleanest and most economical hair dressing. Never falls to restore tbe yauthfu color to gray hair. This elegant dressing Is preferred by those who have used It, to any similar article, on account of Its superior clean liness and purity. It contains materlaU only that are beneficial to the scalp and hair. Parker's Hair Balsam ts finely perfumed and .* warranted to prevent falling oi to remove dandruff and Itching. hair and 1IINC OX 4c CO., 16S William Street, New York. 50 cents and $i sl/es at all dealers In medicines. Ureal saving In buying dollar site. July 1T-X4W 175x1 Geo. S. Hacker & Son, —MANUFACTURERS OP— Doors, Sash, Bllmls ami Building Material. CHARLESTON, N. €. upon figures of the last census, mak- rro OUR NEW STORE WE HAVE J. brought from the great marts such fabrics as tlie refilled taste of our custom-) era require. J)nn» frootle ibrnorfmenf.—English aud French Nun’s Veiling, Albatross and Henrietta Oh>th r etc. Sfioc Dcftartmcnt.—Gentlemen's, Indies’, C'hildreTr’s .Shoe* and Hats in popular grades at low prices. minded jieoplc aud bud writers to the : -Shirts, lb*do- country. The number amounts to j n -, [ nderwear, Handkerchiefs. Ourst^k about 4,500,000. Those originating in | will be kept up f.csh and attractive flowery wetum..’’ ingtlio population50,000,000, to which is now added six or eight millions, so that the average in the number oftet- ters would probably drop to about 33. Tlie annual statement of the dead letter branch will contain tiie usual facts regarding the work of absent- I’rice- low and Material Kirst-ClasH. the country, whose owners are not throughout tlie found, are opened; At the postotfic* is a museum, mad up from the articles found in these letters. Tlie money in these letterspamounts to about $40,(M) for the year, while the drafts, checks and notes amount to $1,500,000. The July 23-liiii OM MAN SAYS I have found an honest remedy. I coni- largcst proportion, of course, aqp-arti- mencod taking 15. 15. 15., and from the first cles of small value, such as magazines, 1 " pamphlets, fruit cakes, seeds; old clothes, dirty collars and socks and articles of different character. There is a sale of these articles every year at the museum. There are also bridles, stirrups, pistols, dolls, photographs, dose pi revived an improvement—have | token four hottlcsTor a Blood Poison, and I ;iii! Had La voice Unit would n aeh . rout ‘Atlanta to Hie sea," I would proclaim the virtue of If. 15. Ik, tlie only cavalrv swords and articies-of-wcar, TI ,, aud hundred, of other artklea "SX? ( interesting and strange to conn? from such sources. Severe Wind and Hail Storm. Baltimoke, July 34.—This city and vicinity was visited tins afternoon by a severe stofm of wind and raingwitii thunder and lightning. Houses on Fayette, Fremcfot and other streets in the more dcnrcAcd parts of the cily were flooded, and several buildings in the block in the course of erection on Carey street were thrown down. Some buildings were seriously damaged by storm two weeks ago; there was also a block of buildings on Carrollton avenue, the end and partition walls of which were washed down. Several large shade trees in Harlem Park were blown down, seriously marring its ap pearance. On Baltimore street heavy iron awning posts were broken off by the force of the wind. The storm was more severe than any that lias occurred for several years. Democratic Headquarter*. t N£w York, August 1.—Tiie Execu tive coiunfit tee of the Democratic Na tional Convention was in session to-day at the Fifth Avenue Hotel. Chairman Barnum was present as were Sci/ators Jonas, Gorman aud Ransom, Ex-Con- gressmau Milns Toss of New 'Jersey, Congressman Barbour, of Virginia, Commissioner Hubert*^). Thompson, and Treasurer A. X. Cauda. The se lection of headquarters is the most im portant business of the meeting. This was established at No. 11 Wcst^tli strecL nearly opposite, the Fifth Ave nue Hotel, and in rcAr of tho Hoffman House. The following advisory cam paign committee to the Execntivc Com mittee was appointed: Senators Gor man, Ransom and Jonas, J. S. Barbour, Hubert O. Thompson, A. II. Browne, of Indiana, and Miles Ross, of New Jersey. A Steamboat Wrecked. NkwOkleans, July3L—A dispatch to the Picayune^, from Baton Rouge says the steamer John Hanna, just arrived there, and reports tlie sinking of the steamer Ctty of Yazoo this morning at St. Delphino, nine miles below that city, caused a collision with a stump. The wreck is said to bo complete. The steamboat men say tho City ot Yazoo was sunk by tlie same snag which proved fatal td tlie steamer Laura Lee somotimo ago. Her cargo consisted of 40 bales of cot ton, 1,400 sacks of seed, and 500 bar rels of oil. No lives were lost. Tho boat was YOlued at $15,000 and was insured.' — •* nXKOVBft, d., Feb. 13, iwfl—After having long fever and pneumonia I hod a dreadful cmicfi and could not sleep at night Tke doctor? told me I had con sumption and would die. I hare taken six bottles of Pisa's Cure and my cough is en tirely gone and I am well a* ever. • , Siaw^FoftD. am; Uu greatest Blood Purifier on earth. One of the prominent Drugswts of At lanta uses tiie following language: hr«m»erseding a It '•ells well, gives our customers entire satisfaction, ami we cheerfully recommend it in preference to any other Blood Puri fier." Dr. T. Preston Gihhs. of Madison, Ga., under recent date, writes: "B. B. B is the most popular medicine I keep in my house.” The. fact cannot be denied that the Ik lb B. is curing more cases of Blood Poison. Skin Diseases, Scrofula, Old Ulcers, Kid ney Affections, etc.,-than all other reme dies combined. As a Blood remedy, speedy, .safe and cheap, it lias no equal, and we itold proof that cannot he controverted. TWO MEN SAY "B. 15. Ik is the only speedy Blood Purifier known, and itveures are remarka ble." if any one will cSHI «■ Mrs. Fannie Hall, 100 West Baker street, Atlanta, she will tell of a wonderful cure of an ugly ulcer effected by the use of B. B. B. after all known remedies failed. Or if you will call at W. II. Brotlierton’a store and consult Mr. W. M. Cheshire, lie will tell you that Ik B. B. effected a cure on him that you woifid hardly believe, lie had a tonible chronic ulcer .which grew worse under all other treatment. Remem ber, these case* were not Cancers, as but few of them are to be found. Tim it; men say In common with thousands of others, that “No remedy has ever been known in the annals of history, to spring up and come to the front hi so short a time as B. B. B.” As a family medicine, as a pure and cer tain tonic for dyspeptics, as a medicine to «kL and assist digestion, as well os to give an appetite, it stands unrivalled. Wo do not propose to snatch you FROM THE JAtVM OF DEATH. But we can ward off the danger, can cure your disease and give you a longer lease of life, after everything els so has failed. It is not required to use but one bottle of B. B. B. in order to be convinced of its wonderful efficacy. Ask your family physician, ask your druggist, ask anybody who lias used it what lie thinks of tlie efficacy of B. Ik Ik as a quick blood reme dy. Nohl by A. Beard, Chester, S. C., and by McMaster, Brice & Kctehln, Winnsboro, 8. C. K. W. I>KR€ 1VAI*. y V GOOD WO RK. s.VSTT SAM! > \SH -O LOW P U 1 C E S. O- T DOORS. D< HiltS. DOORS. O BLINDS, r BUNDS. BLINDS. I -O O- Prompt “Ship m cut. O Turning, Moulding, Brackets, Mantels. Send for Price List ) E. W. PERCIVAL, MEETING NEAR LINE STREET, Charleston, S. C. T Rlllfcto "COLLEGE.* An nM ami tlrtnlr nUhllahml liiatltntlnn. I^x-at#* n< ar iti? emir* of tin- Hill Country of N.C Po*» uniorpaMeJ»dir»iitax<r« at unprK-edrnttdlv U' >C it* n-xt *<'«ion Aug. tA.'lKM. A Mlnaral Sprint of Il(*ltb— -.l-/.-.. *lth—(>|V Tig w »tor on th« Collet* troumi*. Kot «*lalo|fue,aadrcu tbe /Yta<i**fj,’nioa.*a«Uli, K.U. Classical & Military % i * eooatrr not** for beaut? and health. Ooonw of study, 10 branches, surpassed In thofuuthneaa . .— . - , rouchneea by no academy In the Booth. Mrdlcal and Law Course* preparatory to the L'nlrsndtr of Va. Board, tuition medical attendance, half session. No extras. Address Mai. A. G. Hmith, Bethel Academy F. O. Fauquier Co.. Vfe A WHISKY HABIT* rare* at homo without pain. Book of tinrtirular* sent Free, ll. tl.htnll.I.KT.LI. n.,Atle»le,Us. TH€ COMPLETE HOME.^,:.-^ ■ hook. New cttiuon.—Ncw bsadiaft.—New lllusurfltiomfl i from new rioifni. buperbiy gutica u*>. State low price. AUapccd to all classes. beds at sight. Agents doing big fcXC*LL*NT Tmkms. Tbe handfo»mest pruspoctnn. LLKNT Tfl Apply nw .. B. F. kWNflow & Co. ion Main St. RkhMid.Vlrrlate. Aim odur grand new books aud litbiea. Good Pay for Affent*. ftlOO la MSS “ ~ tmUlmU Ulna oiirttrand New 1 alv« Kant lit** of the W -VTj Writ* u> J.C. McCardy dfcCo., Vbilsdrlpbis, fa. ftsaytoM*. A certain ( Fshsrsziz?, A certain core, note faRM.ra, C ! ! utThis0iitf T isH3 lOJUlWn, wm brtnjr you.ln aaytUnr sis* a nun Mir aim toOceMoath. Neadaosapttal. M.Youau.H* f NOjldiAinSNODr WJOTtup Zq Pjo« -emn «| e*Q I aoj 3ano s osid? «fl m wtu BUY one ALL RIGHT 1 || Oelfdbed, BTKA W M HAY CETTE*. kslfc Is Steel, snd tsapersd.sad U ***“r* **Ursr wttk thms bohs. »ikI cssbs tsdlytskeB of tothsrpte. The Usrth of cut Is rmlstsd by tha ••'Ich the ksrfo Is hlud. It .11! * h * l* ISllOd. the * *1. f**' »r« wsmated. Scad fee AKK MACHOIC 0©o Newark; *• IMCRY'3 STANDARD CUES ew-—. V*. Ir for MALARIA. f'HIM.s AVlt h'fc vvis INTERMITTENT FEVER. IllI.lot M i ■ * * *“• eum-s- Fnrely Veffiftablri, absolutely muiii Iu m.^r mli *i'v 'la. , u anilact more promptly In curing all form* of MALARIAL nisi- t -Si t L;»n I'ttifrilif«i nr Otnninw torith<tiir““k*rw~.•YCA'TAt.... v ^W l.an Calomel or qmnlne, without soy of the Injurious omsVuitVu.Viw.ioT .Dow their nse. if taken occastouslly by persona «j|W,i “ they will expel the potsunaml protect them from altxr.k. to Malaria _ Kiuloi .es by ( . *' b*"** the Hear. 4'lten|»«>.l a«. known. The yotiNmU child rau Luke IHBll. it Remedy known. Tke voimireat e I»t nruptato aad Medicine Uealcrs, or by '&3SS? li'admn dii'iuist* and FletMUtNlMt Reined: • hem. Sold by 1* _ PRICE <Ur«l Cure PHUT’ with great satisfaction: We tnUclaati’M wET trouble with Nalauia as lou* as tbe PUU are about P-M-r P* I look the Pm* aceordln, to they prrwed tone fu*t what waa needed.-Hit. y. j. on Texaa. WxniA M.D., mtdtrld, Maas I hare handled yocr puis fur - four yean wtU better latiafecoo* M*a yjotitrremedy many -G«o. Q kuccKJ D, Dwbila, T*ju