The Anderson daily intelligencer. (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, March 18, 1914, Image 1
^^^^ ^ _I ^ V
$ VOUl.NO. 52. ffeeklj, Eetftbllahed 1640r Daily, Ja?. 18, 1*14. ANDERSON, 3. C WEDNESDAY MORNING, MARCH, 18, 1914. PRICE FIVE CENTS. $5.00 PER ANNUM.
: . ' I i ?:??-?
FAVOR CENTRAL WARE
HOUSE SYSTEM IN THE
SOUTH
ALL CLASSES
WOULD PROFIT I
Farmers Would not Have to I
Throw Their Cotton on the
Four-Line Pyramid
(Staff Correspondence.)
Greenville, S. C. March 17, 1914.?
The proposition of J. B. Duke for
the organization of a great warehouse
with capital and storage room suf
llcient properly to handle the cotton
crop of the south and keep it from be
ing dumped on the market each fall
almost as soon as It leaves the fields,
was endorsed here Tuesday morning
at a meeting of the South Carolina
manufacturers, bankers, cotton mer
chants and business men generally
All who were present at the meet
ing were convinced that with coope
ration of Duke and the financial forces
with which hs is allied, such a vou
nnnv enru'ho nrtrau!??rl thit
operation would be of inestimable ben
efit to the southern farmers. Cotton
manufacturers and middlemen would
b-j benefit ted alike. :
Amnpg *??os? v.'ho speks at tbe ?wi
ing were W. S. Lee of Charlotte, who
presented the plan evolved by
Mr. l)uk:>; Lewis W. Parker, president
of the Parker mills; John D. Harris of
Greenville, as a representative farm
er; C. S. Webb, of Greenville, a cot
ton broker, W. 8. Cramer of Charlotte,
und W. A. Law of Philadelphia, who
will soon be at the head of tbe Arne
1< un Banker's association. There was
enthusiasm throughout the meeting.
Mr, Unke Presen*
Tho rooetingrWeB colled to order by
Capt. Ellison A. 8mythe, who called
upon \V. 8. Lee to explain on behalf of
Mr. Duke whajt ?he proposition means,
Mr. Lei shoWfed that -it will benefit
:-!' dusses and all interests ic the
south. H<? masSg a strong and cob
v:tifi?5 st-rtCt-eSt, "r. B?ke mat, a
very much interested observer of all
the proceedings, says nothing to the
meeting but suggesting points and
ideas to different persons present.
Mr. Lee showed that cotton is s
ci."?raodity the handling of which can
bC promoted by. a. warehoime pvafom
in -such o manner -that the producer
himself wJit L>ne?? as weii rs ever;
other person who handles the cot
t'?n w?llr. it ?? in process of hfcndlin;
und rnan-u'aciUte,
11 is pro] rt.cd to organize a company
vlth. a.'O.OOO capital for the purp.*c
of bundling l.???.000 bales of cotton
Mr. Duke aaa arranged for th ? ware
house certificates to be received in
the money markets of this rv.atr*.
mid in seveial Kuropean countries j-.ist
as bank jr tes.
M*. Lt(? stated that cotton le Cac
commodity ? Hob clothes four-Ofthi of
the world VU* south Is producing
I'i per cent, and Is spinning b:r. 20
per cent. T?rplas suggested would
increase the crtpui of manufacturers
in the south in a lew years, for new in
dustrie? would spring up.
You Htart out with tbe best pocbibl?
Bccurity in the rtorld la get money,
bo continued, and evereybody is in
terestei In geltlug cheap moner. This
plan will'not disturb any legitimate
:>peraticns, It might affect specula
tion, and iKb?dy would iegret. TMs
,is not a money-making scheme, but a
coop?r?tI.VC i.V.:? What does the
S'. nh need as ruck as ch.ttp money 1
r-Ta is a' tron^itlon whic'i cannot L
o<alt wi'h In p;?ce.-meal >,?d !? prier
to make It a success, must be on
.'Un H-.? ht Bn crs *
rt'snthiy ?:?.'.* most interesting thing
in Mr. I.co's dress was that *::*t?
mcuf th.it M: Duk?'* jjls' tna f.'.ii'.
carefully considered by the greatest
financiers or the, country and that It
net thel r.'nio-al. He staled taut
the Xew York effeors or :?.=? Natiounl
City Bank of N6W York, *be greawsf.
bark tn tlia eorntry. had CQpsld'.red'*
the plan and approved It and were pre.-,?
part-d pm ' je*st firty nvjiron dol
lars each year Into the handling of
cotton pfcvided it Was handled through
an adequate- warehouse system. He
m Mr. McRoberts, sa
bank, suggesting
>ic <>i a'mixntidn wnreil
yhCTe._
read a lettei
officer
an prii
>* *>'' :-e I
>HE PLAN OP TH1
1. niise (be cette? as eeUaten
same w?y and se s*fe^ma?*
wenM become very widely kaet
?. Thfts antes of an Identical <
i? to create such a large
that ft will beeoaw a factor is tl
world. - '^i
X Have all Ibis collateral ru
knew* ttttsaeial bastttattea that
lt? ?fen?lttg and eld ?n extabtUkl
* .* e . ? * e ?
m D?KES PUN
' I . il . m I ' I mi
The proposed warehouse company,
should have not leas than five mil-!
lion dollars capital and as much more
as should prove necessary. Its integ
rity should be of the highest charac
ter, so as ton coin ingnd confidence and
respect throughout the financial ren
ters ot the world, for only in this way
can the cheapest money be obtained in
cotton, which is the best collateral In
.t!?=? ?vorId today. I
Tbe farmer now has to market his
cotton utmost as soon as it is grown.
The large volume of cotton coming on
tho market in the early fall depr-Haos
the price at this season. If the farm
er could hold hiB cotton snd market
it front time to time he would average
a better pr'cc. The, cotton manufa^
iaier has to tie up'a gf.ut deal of
capital buying cotton, rar ahead or his
needs for it to meet present nisnufac-.
itiriL-f. demands Tbe middlemen, ow- ]
ing to lack or adequate warehouse fa
cilities canuol properly utll.V.o his
cotton as collateral,
JahJertefrPIaa M
Under Mr. Duke's plan throughout !
tie South there would be acquired and
oui)t sufficient warehouses to proper-!
ly store the cotion'erop. The receipts
from these warehouses would be stan
dard und the company operating them
would have sufficient capital to al-j
ways back up its Warehouses snd they,
wouid nave chapter ar.d standing ?&;
tili fir.auc'.i". yv?ra ??ai. wouid satis
fy the purchaser'ig^JBurope or' the!
North of a note based ba a warehouse.
receipt for cotton that 'the cotton was.
actulally in a staniakrd war?hnus?, j
property protected against fire and suit-1
ficiently covered by 'Insurance', and
that, when *.be ao*e came due U wouid i
be paid.. PAM
The proposed < new ^company would
tske over existing BUtSftrd warehouse
at an appraised valuation. Most big
Cotton mills bave standard warehouses '
but tliey would not care to sell them,''H
as it would be difficult'to give titles,'
with right ot egi'ees, so it was planned
to have two classes of stock, the cot-'
tor:-mills leasing their warehouses to
U?? company tor twenty years and r?-*?
eeiving one class of atock lp consMera-^'B
lion for these leases, - while another
cl*sa of stock would bw<i^u&*t&?tir?4
om v .-omtOt^l^^WlTOulWor to pro-i
vi.le. Additional wareheagaa ' ? to'1
IfKff the ccmpany-a jorfficlent reserve
capital to enable tbem to prompt 1:'
care for paper as it felt due. I!
Mr. Lee.stated that he knows Mr.':
Duke well-and he knows that the pro- J
motor of this Idea is not seeking to -
Further his own Interests, but to make
m effort to develop the Piedmont seci>?
*t3 hl?hc?i possibilities. Tnat .
If the per^?e wha so int? propa- j
litlon wish, Mr. Duke will take stock. |
it they do not wish, be will take, no,
(took. In either event he will be wil
ling to advise them and to aid them. |
Mr. Lee said that Mr:-Duke could not'
iiave been hired by any enterprise to t
live his time as he had to this'propo- 1
lit ion and that he had given it wil- 1
llngly for the uplift of commercial 1
conditions in the south and be wishes <
0 push it on to success, h
m_ Lowls W. Par*** |?
Following Mr. Lee, Lewis W. Park- J
sr, head of the Parker cotton mills, j
leclared that this plan had long been.4
1 dream of hin life. He referred to 1
he standard warehouse system and
he PiedmOTt warehouse system as |
iteps in th? direction of obtaining this
treat end. He commended the men
vho hadt come back to build up the
Piedmont section in which he was born I
ind to give ithis great opportunity to E
he men of th-a Carolinas. t<
Farmers have^bad'through neceasl-?
y to throw .their cotton upon the' mar- 1
tet at times when it did not suit them. ',
The mills have not been able to buy {
\t t?ntes when the tarmer wished to t
lell. For It' Is a fact sad to relate, i
hat many times whop these mills are |
tccused ot keeping , off the market, 1
hey would like to buy and can't get 1
ho mone?. This Will enable the mllla 1
o be Independent *nd to buy when t
bey get readyJt This proposition IS <
?od tor nlk*-orod?e*r. mfcrehant
onsumer, It "it fair and reasonable. 1?
The warehouse papta" in order to be 1
iniversaiiy negotlahlel?U?t have cbae
icter, the backing of the financial i?-1
ereats ddthe worfd^Tbe warehouses!
oust be weil constucted. It's better toi
ave a state system of warehouses then'
o have no system at all. he said, but J
he Duke plan is the best of all that ? J
le has ever heard bt. '.
Mr. Parked <?Ot?msaded Senator B, *
). smith and RejoreaentAtlTe J. Wll- ?
ard P.agsdale forgetting Into cur-, ;
_(Continued on Page ft.)_ \
' * ~m V 5 ? * 1
o
S COTTON WARfeHO??E * r
It
il ana 4a tMs alway* In th e *,"
tn ?ad uhjlaadl'tW^cc^pirn. * I
Rbararter agalnot thaj??4?on *? *,
1 of paper of oae dftserfptlea *)
it financial saarkets at th* *i
ii paper passed throngfe se?e. * n
Snd flS'early states gtv* *J
err it la iae esertet. ?
,' " f,t
1 - * # ' *' *' i
NOT SINCE DREYFUS AFFAIR]
HAVE FRENCH BEEN
SO STIRRED
CABINET MAY QUIT|
-7
Shouting "Down With the Repub
lic," Royalists Hold Street
Demonstration
(By Associated Press. .
Paris', March 17.?Not since, the]
Dreyfus affair has any. incident in
French history so stirred the;
French people as the shooting of Gas
ton Cal mette, editor of the Figaro by
Mme. Cailiaux, wife of the minister of
finance. The immediate effect . is
tense, all the greater in view of the
nearness of the election.
The most reliable authority, how
ever, Indicates that the resignation
of the ministry is far from likely, as
the deputies are unanimous that the
budget should be passed before the
election
Among parliamentarians the whole
affair is concerned as a great and un
expected boon to the anti-republican
p?rt>', tr?iu wiii not rail to exploit
it to the utmost with the object of
discrediting the government at the
election.
It?SrhrottKh'iUt th? H?y !ft?*j? crowds
assembled around th? Cailiaux resi-l
dence,'the Figaro office and Saint La
sars prison, where the Mme. Cailiaux |
occupies a cell.
Late tonight the royalist associa
tion was called out by Leon Daudet,
the lender He mounted a table out
Bide a well known boulevard cafe ?nd
attacked M. Cailiaux In violent forms
to the accompaniment of shouts of
"down with'the assassin, Cailiaux!"
M. Henion perfecta of Paris, com
manding a large body of police, hur
ried the manifestants up and down
the boulevard- and finally scattered
them, ' the - royalists - fleeing with
Xr score were arrested and bruiesd
In the .seutfle.
That .Mats. Caiilcax had, premeditat
ed the shooting is showu in the fol
lowing which she wrote to her hus
band before she left their residence
yesterday i
"iU the 'hour when you receive this
letter 1 shall have executed justice." r
Labor Leaders
Apply for Pardon I
(By Associated Press.
Washington, March, 17.?Applica
tion tor a pardon by -eighteen bf the
labor leaders convicted in, the "dy
namiting cases" was filed1 today with
the department of justice by the pris
mers* attorney, Elijah N. Zollne. The]
oetltioh alleged that the men were in
nocent and that Judge Anderson, who I
uresldede over the federal court at|
Indianapolis when they were convfet
;d did not give .'them a fair and im-|
partial trial.
Replace Child Labor
With Unemployed Men |
New Orleans, La., March 17.?Dele
gates to the fifth annual national 1
^htld Labor Conference here became t
enthusiastic tonight over the state
nent that a partial solution of two i
Probleme* would be to take children
rat of industrial plants and fill their |
ilaces with the unemployed men now
n this country The expression i.'jne
torn Pauline M. Newman of New
fork, general organize^ of the Inter
latlonal Bhlrtwast Union.
Miss Newman contended that the
he employment of children was in tbe 1
md a most expensive sort of . labor.
?25,000 Shortage in
Goldaboro Banks!
^ '(By Assoclsted Press.
Goldibdro, N. C, March ? 7.?Short- {
igosv amounting to $25,000 have been '
ound in the accounts of the Golds ,
oro Savings and Trust Oomapny and 1
he National Hank of Goldaboro. ac- 1
or?iug to an ofilclal statement la- *
lUed here today by the stockholders. 1
["he tT;o i???Uui?u:i~ ?*r2 run in cop-,
unction. No arrests in connection
vith the shortages hsd been ; made
ate tonight
President Norwood personally de- !
mailed ft check with the stockholders .
naking good the shortage, refusing 1
m offer of the stockholders to ehsre 1
he loss. ,
*a4*engers and I
Crew Were SavedjJ
-? it
Kaiiifa?, K. S., March 17?With i
lovcn. fjessengers. tour of them wo- I
nop and ohe a four yeaV old girl, and
rew Of 34 saved tbe steamer City of I
ydnoy which early today ran on y.hs o
iamro rooks 25 milea east of here t
a a fog, tonight was abandoned and i
Ikoly will become a total loss.
WALL OF BURNED ST. LOUIS
CLUB HOUSE FALLS ON
BUILDING
MANY BADLY HURT
Not Known at Present Jutt How
Many Portons are Buried
Under Debris
(By Associated Press.)
St. Louis, Mo., Mar. 17.?At least!
two personB wer>5 killed and 15 burled]
under debris and ten injured when
the west wall of." the Missouri Athlet
ic club building which was destroyed
by Are in which 30 persons lost their
lives a week ago, collapsed under a
heavy wind here late Tuesday evening
and crashed through a four-story buil
dign occupied by the St. Louis Seed
Company.
The four-story .building ocupied by]
the St. Louis Seed Company had weak
ened, apparently during the burnin? I
of the Missouri AthlsAn niin? bulii
mg, which adjoined it ofr the East, and
when the brick wall crashed on the
roof of the four-story building, the
walls of the latter gave away and)'
nil above ths cx-osd Hoor crumulea. |
Hours after the accident, it was im
possible tp determine haw,, many had I
been buried in the ruins. -Many, noj
doubt escaped without' giving their]
names,, but ten persons are unac
counted, for. Six injured, three of
them being womed, had been taken
from the rums, two were known
to be dead and several are still in
the debris.
Borlcn ?ader Bebrfs
, James Cobb, cusnier of the seed
company, apparently''was dangerously
hurt, but he directed the work of the
rescuers who trieg/^o J extricate him
frcm the ruins. ?Cl?etric lights wera
striing about tho ^eh?skf that srtaionnd
him, and while the'Workmen tugged
at the timbers,. Father Kennedy ; a Ca
tholic priest admleiat?red to him tho
last rites of the church. Father Ken
nedy, also administered the last rites
to another man buried in the debris
Two other priests worked in the ruins, |
giving last rites to the. injures^.
The body of a man lying across the |
body i*r* Mr." Cc?t- ?hv? ??? rtseuer? j
reached him, which had been trans
fixed by a piece of scantling.
An?aged man was found pinioned in!
the basement of tho seed company's
buildinr- Ha wan seriously injured,
and to take him out alive, it seemed I
necessary to amputate his leg. Phy
sicians had injected morphine into the ]
pinio-. ?d leg and were about tc ap
ply tnc knife when workmen suc
ceeded in moving the debris slightly, |
thereby releasing the- injured man.
The amputation was averted and the j
nan was taken to (he city dispensary.
The customers in the building are I
believed to have escaped with slight
>r no injuries; The injured were for
the most part office employes of the. ]
Seed Company or workmen.
The bodies of three workmen had
been taken from the ruins tonight
The groans of a woman btvied be
death '; the debris which had
been heard for some time, ceased by]
the time the building commissioner |
ted obtained a large force to explore
he wreckage.
BRITONS WILL ENTER
DIRECT NEGOTIATIONS
Representations No Longer to Be
. Made Through
Government
(By Associated Press.)
Washington, March 17.?After a
inference today between Secretary
3rayn and Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, tho
?rltlsh consul stationed at El Paso
tereafter when the British govern
uent has occasion to make repr?sen
tions to . Mexico Constitutionalist
tuthorttioa at Chihuahua,, it will do
xi through its vice-consul at the Cap
tai of tjtat etato, or, where the inci
Icnt occurs at Juarez, through the
Iritlsh con?? stationed at JKi Paso,
Cexas.
It was explained thst this does not
nvolve any change in policy; that rep
esentatloes were made through the
iroerlcrn government when General
zrrznzm' ai Nopnie? only because
here was no Brltleli Consular officer
n thst part of Mexico at the time,
ow, however, when the Constttuticn
Jiat chief appears in the city of Chi
luahna the British vlce-Coasul rssi
lent there will not hesttato to estab
Ish communication with them there.
In other part* of Mexico, where the
Iritish government has no consular
(fleers Secretary Bryan has under
aken to continue the practice of hav
Bg American consuls look after the
tritish iatereeis.
ARMY OF UNEMPLOYED HAD
REVOLUTION IN
MIND
SO IT IS ALLEGED
Member of Sacremento State
Guard Who Joined Army As
Spy Gave Information
(Py Associated Press.)
Sacramento, Cal., March 17.?-In a
Washington, Adjutant General Forbes,
of the National Guard of California,
has given his official cognizance to
an alleged plan of "General" Kelly's
unemployed army to seize the Federal
arsonal at Hock l9land IM., in order
to equip ?OO.OOO men for the revolu
tion against the government
General Forbe's report in based on
the one made, to him by Lieutenant
Franklin Grimes of a Sacramento Com
pany of the stale guard who joined
Kelly's army as a spy.
Lieutenant Grimes related how the
leader? of the unemployed army di
vulged their plan for capturing the
vSt??ti omuiH government. There was
to be a gathering of many armies at
Chicago according to Grimes, the
men reaching the city as best they
might. The leaders, according to the
militia spy, believed they could assem
ble SOOOOO men there. Then moving
in force they would capture the Rock
Island arsenal.
I'm il roads out of Chicago would be
commandeered, said the Lieutenant,
and the unemployed forces well armed,,
would be rushed toward Washington,
whore it would have the Federal gov
ernment at its mercy.
The plan was then to spread a na
tion wide rebellion of working men
against employers of labor, which
would depose all civil and military
authorities and lustall the army's lead
ers as supreme.
Among other remarkable statements
waa-.ona. relylas, tor tiupport oi.. jx]
large Canadian conGuigea|^^"f
??
ISSUED FOR BANDITS
?T
" Ue Hope Entertained, S^sr
ever, that Request Will fie
Complied With
(By Associated Press.)
San DtegdV Cal., March 17.?A re
quisition' for the extradition of the
Mexican bandit Guttterrez, sharged
for the murder of Postmaster Frank
V. Johnston of Tecate, on the lower
California border, was sent Tu' iday
by Governor Johnson to the Governor
of the Northern district of Lower Cal
ifornia. District Attorney H. 8. TJt
ley, of Son Diego county, expressed the
opinion that it was hopeless that the
request would be complied .with, All
was . quiet at Tecate, today.
Strike Causes Large
Mill to Shut Down
(By Associated Press.)
Lawrence, Mass., Mr. 17.?The print i
works Pf the Pacific mills employ moro
thap 2.000 hapds was Bhut down Tues- ,
day owing to the strike of employes :
of the dyeing department for a wage
increase.
Advocates Great Waterway
Washington, March 17.?Senator
Townsend of Michigan, today, in the
Senste advocated a deep witcrwey
from the Great I akes to the Atlan
tic through the Weiland Canal and the
St. Lawrence t>er.
The Rebels Rt
Villa Hm
(By Associated Press.) ?
Juarez, tnex.. ; March 17.?-Heavy l
righting with the rebels hard pressed, I
was. reported here tonight, a fore* i
of federals is said to have met Villa's i
army at Escalon, an important rail
road town, 100 miles north of Tor- i
reon. and both sides have been rein- !
rorced. The battle is said to have rag- i
?d fiercely nil day today.
ine railroad from Torreon robs i
north through Escalon to Jimines,
Chihuahua and beyond; On each side
sf the road are mountains. These for
ten miles are marked with rifle nits
Jug in previous revolutions ft is
reported that the federal* moved out
?f Torreon in two detachments, pur
suant . to orders . front Provisional
President H'-.erta.>
One detachment is said to have
r.nvsd ?cat of the raitro&u with
uoontains Stet ween It and the. rosd.
vhllo the main body went directly
ACCIDENTS ON
RAIL DECREASE
THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE
COMMISSION ISSUES
BULLETIN
FULL t>ATA GIVEN
Increase Shown in Accidents
"Other Thin Train/' Such aa
Tresspass, Etc,
(By Associated Press.)
Washington. March 17,?A material
decrease in Ihe number dt train'acci
dents and the number of people kill
ed and Injured in such accidents is
shown by interstate commerce com
mission bulletin Issued today for the
quarter ended September 30, 1913.
During the quarter 211 were killed
and 4,011 injured In train accidenst,
a decrease a? c*wpared wi the follow
ing quarter of 1012, of 77 killed and
587 injured. . '
An increase of 123 killed and of
1,094 injured was shown in "other
than train accidents Including acci
dents to employes while at work, to
niiHxeiierern irettln? r.n anA n*t CiT?i.
to trespassers and- others, the total
being 2.830 killed and 19,753 injured.
Through individual accidents, non
Involved In train accidents, but occur
ring to railway employers other than
rainmcn, on railway premises 132 per
sons were killed and 32,878 injured,
an increase of 18 killed and. 3,994 in
jured.
The total number of collisions and
derailments on steam railways for the
qua/ter was 3,913?1,634 collisions
and 2,279 derailments of which i73
collisions and 223 derailments affect
ed passenger trains. The financial,
damage done amounted to $3,239,1 ?9.
It was pointed out that 10.3 per cent
of the derailment wore caused by
broken rails and 2b per cent to der
fectfve equipment.
Consumption of , V. .
Cott?S^ioiTspared
(By Associated Press.)
Washington, March 17.?Cotton con
sumed in the ' United States during
February amounted to 455,239 running
bales, vXi?iipivfc o? ??iiterv, compared
with 448.40*-b?les in February 1913.
Cotton on hana February 28 was held
as follows:
in manufacturing establishments
1,734,735 bales aa compared with 1,
893,966 In 1913; und in independent
warehouses 2,293,601 bales, compared
with 2,217.619 in'191S
February imports amounted to 20,
771 equivalent 500 pound bales, com
pared with 34,039 in 1918; and ex
ports including Unters 760,990 run
ning bales compared with 630,911 in
1913. ,
Cotton spindles operated during
February numbered 31,139.730 com
pared with 30,536,486 last year.
Ferryboat Collides
."Killing Two Persons
(By Associated Preos.)
New York, March 17.?Two posons
were killed end seven injured, three
of them seriously late Tuesday when
the Lnckawanna Railroad ferryboat,
Ithaca, crashed Into a railroad . float
on the Hudson river. Tho killed and
Injured were passengers on the Ithaca
Iowa City High School Wins.
Washington, March 17.?The Iowa
City (Iowa) High School today waa
declared tho winner in the United
States hfgh school rifle shooting con
tost, far the second consecutive year.
Portland, Maine, won second honors
with ? score of 978 against Iowa's
979._,
ipulsed;
rries to Scene
*y rail to Escaion. The eastern de
tachment evidently was trying to get
n Villa's r^ar. as It waa moving in
ho direction or Jlmlnex,' 55 miles
north of Kscalon.
G?n?ral Urbans, of the constltutlon
illsts, however, hsd been posted at
[tosarlo to guard against just' such
ttrategy. and last iSaturdky'to Sdld to
isve encountered the federal *Av*no*
ruard at or near that city,,which-Is
?hont 110 miles west of Jlmlnex. He
s eatd to have, been outnumbered end
o have telegraphed for reinforce
nents.
The'main battle St Escalon, appar
ently nicely timed by General Velasco,
he federal commander, to occur af
er reinforcements- had been detached
o assiBt Urbana, is believed to have
wgirn last night or eSvly this moru
ng. Ko details art- svaiiabie. The
K_- i ,- , . n -
Continued on page 4.)
UNTIL FIFTEENTH CONSTI
TUTIONAL AMENDMENT
IS REPEALED
IS A DEAD LETTER
Demoralizing to Give Negroes
RiffhU We Do Not Intend
They Shall Enjoy <
Washington, March 17.?After a
vigorous defenRn of woman suffrage
In the senate today, Senator Biiruli
of Idaho, shocked suffrage advocates
on the floor and In the naileries by
declaring .lt was impractical and im?
posRlble for women to obtain the Vote
by constitutional amendment. He pre*
dieted that after fifteen years of vain
endeavdY, ' women would renew their
abandoned request before the x>pie
of the slut":;, because In seeking an
amendment- to the Federal constitution
they had loaded themselves down with
the negro question, the Japanese ques
tion and a dozen other states,rights
problems.
"Yd. t??; u?3vt;r tarry im.,required
36 states for a constitutional amend
er woman suffrage, said the Senator,
.until you repeal the fifteenth amend
man*. |
Asserting that the fifteenth amend
ment giving th>. negro the right to
vote, was a blunder in the first place,
and now a dead letter, not being en
fered in a single state, Senator Bo
rah asked whether advocates, of the
women suffrage amendment now pond
ing,-for a moment supposed'Southern
states, would add 2.000,000 to the list
of those whom they must disfranchise.
"Violation of law Is a bad thing"
he added. "It is demoralizing to the
negro-} race to place lu .the con*?Uu*ie
the form of rights that' we do not mean
to see th<MU enjoy."
!^jq^aiteent)j amendment, th* sen
ator declared, was a blunder,. engen
dered in a spirit of
t^-vaswa.^aa^sat^j^pp?g--^?
satisfaction tlic North bad connived
the Bout?t? *tp4aw^wMt- ?'he
endm?nt infringed upon states rights,
and might furnish a precedent for an
amendment declaring the right to hold
real estate of attend school ?hould
not be denied of race or color.
"I have no desire," explained the
sehsior. "to bestow the franchises' on
the 10,000 Japanese on the. Pacifl?
S?CpO, bu;- .vh?id Up d ip? T%d; ..;*. s?v"
ernmmt the coni.ol of the school
(litestIons of the Petite ?c?*L
Answering a question hv Senator
Thomas, Senator Borah said he waa
in. favor of ropeellng the ?ftlet? si?
endment If wo v.! en euffrega cqnld . be
obtained in no other why. The Idaho
senator and Bens tor Vnrdetean of-Mis
sissippi, engaged in s tljt over the
progress of the . negro face.
Senators Lane, Thors and Polndex
ter spoke for the amendment. No vote
was tauen aud the resolution will,
come up again tomorrow.
For $10, Burns CUp";
Valued at $40,000
-?? .. .
(By Associate Press.)
Guthrie, Okla.. March 17.?William
Shaffer, ? negro, under arrest at
Crescent City. Okla . has confessed, it
1?alleged by county authorities, that
he set fire to the two cotton gins at
that place today . The gins, valued at
$40.000 w.>re destroyed.
Bloodhounds wert used to trsll a
man seen running from the scene of
the fire and after a five mile chase
Shaffer was captured. It ia asserted
that Shaffer implicated another man.
the negro is quoted as saying, gave
him $10 as "first payment" for firing
the gins.
Ko other arrests have been made*
NICARAGUA WAY
IS MUCH COVETED
'. ' v.'* 'y.i'.'A* *
United SUtes Would Like to Ac?
quire Farnouc Canal
Route I * I
?- . ~".
(By. Associate Press.)
Washington, March ?7.?Con?H?l^
atlon of the pending treaty with Nic
aragua, through which the United]
States would acquire the rights to
he Nicaragua canal route and a na*
,al rbnse on Fonseca Bay, probably
will bei'del?yed ' uhtlf fc?xt week ow
ng to ?in- absence of members of the
.fume committee oa foreign relations.
Th? committee had planned to take
tp the treaty Wednesday Sad to dis
:uss also the amendments proposed!
IV rplnry of State ?hic??.
would extend over Nicaragua a ptw
ectorate by the American govern*
nent similar to that exercised over
"tibii. Senator Stone, chairman of
he committee, still is confined to his
?ome by illness, and Senator Shlvc'y.
icting chairman of the committee, has
;onc to attend the democratic State
onventlon in Indiana.