The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, June 19, 1901, Image 4

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

I Away From You. I 1 spent a day away from you? I A pen nance in a lonely plaoe; I I said: "I will forget her face, I The mouth'e rose red, the ejes' bold blue; I 1 Will forget a little apace " I Ah me! Lore grants no holiday! ! 1 sought my lonesome hold, and there I Your happy laoghter filled the air I Your footsteph followed in the way, I The sunlight tangled in your hair I You whisper thrilled my heart anew; I 1 saw your eyes?1 watched your smile. I Oh, mockery of mile and mile! I I spent a day away from you I And you were with mo all the while. I ?Theodosin Garrison in Harper's Bazar I THE TALMAQE SERMON The Noted Divlno Preaches on Stock Gambling. # In this discourse Dr. I'ahnago arraigns the spirit of wild speculation and gives somo account of the financial ruin of other days; Proverbs xxii', 6, "Riches certainly make themselves wings; they tiy away as an eagle toward heaven." Monry is a golden breasted bird with ailrer beak. It alights on the office desk or on the parlor center table. Men and women stand and aumire it. They do not notice that it has wings larger than a raven's, lar gerthan a flamingo's. larger than au eagle's One wave of the hand of misfortune and it spreads its beautiful plumage aud is gone? "as an eagle toward heaven," my text says, though sometimes 1 think it goes in the other direction. What a verification we have had of the flying capacity of riohes in Wall street! Aad Wall street is one of the longest streets in the world. It does not begin at the foot <>f Trinity church, New York, and end at the Kast river, as many suppose. It reaches through all our American cities and across the sea. Kncouraged by the revival of trade and by the fact that Wall street disasters of otheryears were so far back as to be forgot, ten, speculators run up the stocks from point to point until iunocent people on the outside suppose that the stocks would always continue to ascend. They gather in from all parts of the country. Large sums of money are taken into Wall street and small sums of money. The crash comes, thank God, in time to warn off a great many who were on their way thither, for the sadness of tho thing is that a great many of the young men of our cities who save a little money for the purpose of starting themselves in husineia, and who have $600 or $1,000 or $2,000 or $10,000 go into Wall street nnd lose all. rAnd if there ever was a time for the pul pit tospeik out in regard to certain kinds of nefarious enterprises now is the time. Stocks rose and fell, and now they begin to rise again, and they will fall ngain until thousands of young men will be ruined unless the printing press and the pulpit give ftmnhaiin iiHnwnnnn ? -/...?I :- 4 ^ ? ut?.vi<?uvv. iujr tuuunvi it) lO UUUU* trymen, so far as they may hear ot this discourse, if they have surplus to invest it iu first mortgages and in moneyed institutions which though paying comparatively small interest, are sound and safe beyond dispute, and to stand clear of the Wall street vortex, where so many havo been swamped and swallowed. What a compliment it is to the healthy condition of our country that these recent disasters have in nowiso de pressed trade! 1 thank God that Wall street s capacity to blast this country has gone for ever. Across the islnnd of Now York in ItifiS a wall made of stone and earth and cannon mounted was built to keep oil' the savages. Along by that wall a street was laid out, and as the street followed the line of the wall it k was appropriately called Wall street. It is t narrow, it is unarohitoctural, and yet its bis| tory is unique. Excepting Lombard street, London, it is the mightiest street on this planet. There the government of the United States was born. There Washington hell his levees. Ther^Mra. Adams and Mrs Caldwel^^^BJBB|y^ an.! other brilliant iiitaili|II t displayed ^irms. uW itherspoon and Jonathan Euwll ?.tyi George Whitefield lomctimes preached. TnereLi. Masonohided AlexanW der Hamilton for writing the constitution of J the United States without any God in it p There negroes were sold in the slave mart. f There criminals were harnessed to wheelbarrows and, like beasts of burden, com pelled to drnw or were lashed through the street behind carts to which they were fastened. There fortunes havo come to coronation or burial since the day when reckless speculators in powdered hair and silver shoe buckles dodged l)ugan, the governor general of his majesty, clear down to yesterday at 3 o'clock. The history of Wall street is to a oertain extent the financial, commercial, agricultural, mining, literary, artistic, moral and religious history of this country. They are the best men in this country and there are the worst. Everything from un swerving integrity to tiptop scoundrel ism ? everything from heaven born charity to blendless 8hylockism. 1 want to put the plow in at the curbstone of Trinity and drive it clear through to Wall street ferry. And soil shall go if the horses are strong enough to draw the plow. First of all. Wall street stands as a type in "* this country for tried integrity and the most outrageous villainy. Farmers who have only a few hundred dollars' worth of produce to put on the market have but little to test their character, but put a man into the eyen times heated furnace of Wall street excitement and he either comes out a 8hadrach, with hair unsinged, or he is burned into a black moral cinder. No half way work about it. If 1 wanted to find integrity ^ bombproof, I would go among the bankers and merchants of Wall street, yet because there have been such villainies enacted there at ditferent times some men have supposed that it is a great financial debauchery, and they hardly dare go near the street or valk up or down it unless they have buttoned up their last pocket and had their lives insured or reiigiousiy crossed themselves. Vet if you start at either end of the street and read the business signs you will fiud the names of more men of integrity find Christian benevolence than you can find in the same space in any street of any of our cities. VVhcn the Christian commission and the 1 sanitary commission wanted money to send 1 medicine and bandages to the wounded, when broads lull's were wanted for famish ing Ireland, when colleges were to be en- 1 dowed and churches were to be supported 1 and missionary societies were to be equipped for their work of sending the gospel all 1 around the world, the first street to respond 1 has been Wall street, and the largest re ' sponses in all the. land have come from Wall 1 street. Hut while that street is a type of tried 1 integrity on one hand it is also a type of tin- < bounded swindle on the other. There nre ] the spiders that wait for innocent tlies. There are the crocodiles that crawl up 1 through the slime to crunch the calf. There ' are the anacondas, with lifted loop, ready to 1 crush the unwary. There are financial wreck- 1 ers, who stand on the beach praying for a Caribbean whirlwind to sweep over our com- ' mercial interests. Let me say it is no place for a mnu to go y into business unless his moral principle is 1 thoroughly settled. That is no place for a ^ man to go into business who does not know ' when he is overpaid $5 by mistake whether 1 he had better take it back again or not ' That is no place for a man to go who has large funds in trust and who is all the time tempted to speculate with them. That is no place for a man to go who does not quite c know whether the laws of the state forbid t usury or patronize it. Oh. howj many men s have risked themselves in the vortex and o gone down for the simple reason their integri- t ly had not been thoroughly established, lie- ? member poor Ketcham. How soon the tly- y ing hoofs of his iron grays clattered witb him f to his destruction! Keinembcr poor Oay, at s 30 years of age astonishing the world with e hit! fftHlima nrul Viin l?~? 1 " ...... um ii/i^cucn. j\cuit;iiinur n that famous man whose steamboats un<l n whose opera houses oould not atone f.r his t ailulterous rides through Central park in too f face of decent New York and whose behavior g on Wall street by its examp'e lias blasted 1 tens of thousands of young men of this gen- a eration. ii I hold up the polluted memory to warn n young men whose moral principles are not c thoroughly settled to keep out of Wall street, t It is no place for a man wh > shivers under tho n blast of temptation. Let me say also to tho s o ??????s????^ who are doing legltlraa'e business on that or k similar streets of which thai in atype to stand ti tiriu in Christian principle. You are in a o great commercial battlefield, lie courageous. There is such a th'og as a hero of the bank si and a hero of tU? Stook Exchange. You be tl that hero 1 hare not so rnuoh admiration a for the French empress who stood in her bal- si oonjr iu Paris and addressed an excited mob tl and <iuelled it as I hare admiration for that b venerable trnuker ou Wall street who in 1804 G stood on the stops of his moneyed institution n ??.! /s..(aia<l .1 ?? H 1 ? 1 - V ranvi '(tllVlWi IUV ICaiO U1 UO|?OOHUIT> ftUU UttUU U price io the angry ware of commercial ex- p citement. God did not allow the lions to t! hurt Daniel, and be will not allow the h "bears" t<> hurt you Remember, my friend t 1] that all these scenes of business will soo c huTo passed away, and by the law of God's y eternal right all tlieatfiirg of your business ' life will be adjudicated. Honesty pays best v for both worlds. o Again, 1 have to remark that Wall street is tl atyp. throughout the country of'egitimate ii speculation on the one hand and of ruinous tl gambling on the other. Almost every mer n chant is to some extent a speculator. He de- tl pends not only upon the difference between n the wholesale price at which he gets the b goods and the retail at which he disposes of c them, but also upon tho fluctuation of the tl markets. If the markets greatly rise, he b greatly gains. If tho markets greatly sink, b be greatly loses. It is as honest to deal in y stocks as to deal in iron or ooai or hardware f or dry goods. He who condemns all stock dealings as though t hey were iniquitous simp o ly shows his own ignorance, blop all legiti- o mate speculation in this country and you stop o all banks, you stop all factories, you stop all h storehouses, you stop all the great financial ti prosperities of this country. A stock dealer h is ouly n commission merchant under another r name. He gets his commission on one style t of goods. You 'he grocer, get your c munis- g sion on another style of goods. The dollar i I Oat ho makes is just as bright and fair and fi honest a dollnras the dollar earned by the p day laborer. Hut here wo must draw tho t line bet ween legitimate speculation and ruin- t ous gambling. You, a stock operator with- v out any property bchiud you, financially v irrcsr>ansihle, se'. $10 > of noth'ng and get v piid for it. You sell 100 shares at $10,000 at g 30 days 1 f at the end of .'M days you can get b the scrip for $0,00i), you have made a thons- i and If at the end of HO days you have to tl pay $11,000, then you have lost a thousand s Now that is iratlickiug in fiction; that is bet- d ting on clianoee; that invob.es the spirit of li gambling as much as anything that ever goes h on ia the lowest gambling bell. t At certain times almost every prosperous o merchant wakes up, and ho says: "Now, 1 o have helm successfil in my lino of trade, and g I have a tolerable income. 1 think I shall tl go down to Wall slreet and treble it in three h weeks. There's my neighbor. He was in t the sam* line of business. He has his $300,- t! 000 or $100,000 from the simplo fact that he went into Wall street. I think 1 shall go too " Here they como, retired merchants who want to get a little excitement in their lot hanoin voinu I f om <Knw onmo * V,* ? tecs of great property, to fool everything away, Here they cotne, men celebrated for | prudence, to tiitlo with tho livelihoods of widows and orphans. Do you wonder that sometimes they become insane? It is insanity. Do you known there are hundreds of young men who arc perishing under the E passion for clock gambling'.' Do you know c that in all Christian lands this is oue of the o greatest curses? y It i9 not peculiar to mercurial Americans. ^ Oh, no! Almost every nation has indulged in it. Tho Hollanders, the most phlegmatic people in the world, had their gambling 0 seizure in 1083. It was called the tulip ' mania. It was a speculation in tulips 8 Properties worth $">O0,000 turned into tulips. 0 All the Hollan I nation either buyiug or sell- t ing tulips One tulip root s >ld for $200, I( another for $2,(100. Excil ment rolling on g and rolling on until history tells uj that one Amsterdam tulip which was supposed to he the only one of the kind in all the world n actually brought in the markets $1,810,0001 D That is a matter of history. Of course, the ^ crash came, and ail Holland went dowu under it. a But France must havo its gambling ex 0 pediiion, and that was in lTlti. J >hu Law's |j .Mississippi scheme, it was called The ^ French had heard that this American continnent was built out of solid gill, and the " project was to Ukc it aorcss tbe ocean and v drop it in France. Excitement beyond any- 8 thing that had yet been seen in the world, f Three hundred thousand applicants for p shares. Excitement so great that sometimes u the mouut^d military had to disperse the t crowds that had come to buy the Block. Five hundred temporar^^nts built to accom- , module tho people t^M^cy could havo ophortunity of intcrvii^^^^khu Law. A lady of great fashion had upset her * near the place where passing V order hIic niig.^^^^^^^^ki-<tervicw with that benevolent gentle- p nan. Mocks went u- OeM, un- 0 til one day suspicic market, n and down it all wer iwr's Missis sippi scheme?bur'vvxj. prcijeotor and some 11 of the?e latest finr.fiitr* ix all Frauoe and f was almost as had as a French revolution. Sedate England took its chance in 1720 h That was the south tea bubble. They pro- L posed to transfer all the gold of l'eru and Mexico and the islands of the sea to Eng J, land Five millions' worth of shares were put on the market at t'300 a share. The hooks open, in a few days it is ah taken and twice the amount subscribed. * There was a large company formed with t great capital for providing funerals for all 1* parts of the laud. Another company with vt large capital?(.'5,000,0 O of capital?to a develop a wheel in perpetual mo'ion e Another company with acapital of t'l.OOO,000 to insure people against loss by servants Another company with $2 600,000 capital to C transplant walnut trees from Virginia to * England. Then, to cap tho climax, a com P puny was formed for ' a great undertaking, V nobody to know what it is.' And. to. J't'.oo -< IHtO in shares were o tiered at ClOO a share. b Boika were opened at ! o'clock in the morning and cloned at d o'clock 111 the afternoon, and the first day it wan all subscribed. "A great undertaking nohohy to know what it is. ' C But it was left for our own county to sur pass all, about 'M tears ago We have the highest mountains and the greatest C&ta r. raets and the longest rivers, and of course, we had to have the larpesi swindle One jj would hare thought that the nation had seen enough in that direcion during the morns rnulticaulis excitement, when almost every rnan had a bunch of crawling silkworms in his houte, out of wtiich he expecto 1 to make a fortune. But all this excitement was as P nothing compared with what took place in a lh.s4 when a man near Titusvillc, Pa. dig- tl ting for a well struck oil. Twelve hundred X oil companies call for a billion of stock y Prominent members of churches, as soon as t certain amount of stock was assigned t hem, taw it was their privilege to become presilents or secretaries or members of the board if direction, ttome of these companies never aad a foot of ground, never expected to have. ^ Their entire equipment was a map of a region 0| where oil might be and two via s of grease, ' srude au I clarified. People rushed down 'roni all parts of the country by the fiist * train and put their bard earnings in the gulf. , (\ jouog man came uown from the oil region 1C Pennsylvania ulterly demented, having fold his farm at a fahulous j>rioe because it O vas supposed there might be oil thcro?coin ]i] ng to a hotel in Philadelphia at tho time 1 p vas living there throwing down a $5,000 heck to pay for his noonday meal and sayng he did not care anything about the " ihange! Then he stepped back to the gas '' turner to light his cigar with a $1 OCO nolo, j1 Jtterly insane. it Tho good Christian people said, "This l* lompany must bo all right, because Elder lo and-Ho is president of it, and Elder Ho-ando is secretary of it, and then there are three r four highly respected professing Chrisiins in the board of directors." They did Ql lot know that when a professed Christian toes into stock gambling he lies like sin. Hut ' ilas for the country! Jt became a tragedy, ind a thousand million dollars were "wainpd. There are families today sitting in the htdow of destitution who but for that great lational outrage would have had their cot- it ages and their homesteads. 1 hold up bo C ore the young men these four great stock ty ;*mbliog schemes that they may see to what eugth men will go smitten of this passion, ml 1 want to show them how all the best nterests of society are against it, and (lod is gaioHt it and will condemn it for time and 03 )ndcmn it f.?r eternity. I do not dwell upon 00 he frenzied speculations in Wall street last lonth, i ou all have enough remomhranoe at f that financial horror. I only want you to a ft now that It was in a profession of mono iry frenzies, ionic of w bich have passe t noil thers are to cotue. O men of Wall street and of all streets, B land back from nefarious enterpriejs, jolu lat great company of Christian men who ro maintaining their integrity, notwithtandiug all the pressure of temptation. In ae morning, when you open business in the B< roker's otlioe or in the banking house, ask Jj lod's blessing, and when you close it pro ounce a benediction upon it. A kind of 0 usinrss that men oannot engage in without W rayer is ut business tor you. 1 wish that f( lie words oftleorge l'eabody, uttered in the earing of the people of his native town? 01 anvors. Mass.?I wish that those words t< ould be uttered in the hearing of all tho jj ouDg men throughout the land, lie sud: , Though I'rovidenoo has granted me un- 0 arlcl and uuivcrsal success in the pursuit w f fortune iu other lands I am Btill in heart P be bumbli boy who left yindor unprctend- tl ig dwelling. There is not a youth within tl he sound of my voice whoso early opportu- h ities and advantages are not much greater u han were my own, and I h ?ve since achieved ^ othing that is impossible to the most hum- . le boy ainoDg you." George Pcabody's sue ess in business wa? not more remarkable 0 han bis integrity end his great hearted 3' enevob nee. 1 pray upon you God's pro n ectiug and prospering blessing. I hope 01 ou may all make fortunes for time and ortuncs for eternity. j] Some day when you come out of your plaoe f business and you go to the olearing house r the place of custom or the bank or your , wn home?as you come out of your plaoe of lusiness juit look un at the clock in the owerand see by the movement of the hands IE ow your life is rapidly going away and be ft eminded of the fact that before God's b hrone of inexorable ju 'gment you must yet 0> ;ive acciunt for what you have done since p( he day you sold the fust yard of cloth or the j rst pound of sugar. 1 pray fjr you all rosperity. Stand close by Christ, and w Ihrist will stand close by you. The greater he temptation the more m?gnific?ut ttie re- P rard. Hut, a'as, for the stock gambler? rhat will be d) in tbe judgment'.' That day a rill settle everything. Tuat to the stock ambler will bo a "break" at the "first call " ' io smuggling into heaven. No ' collaterals" O n whicti to trade your way in. Go in hrouga Christ the Lord or you will forever tay out. God forbid that after you have !( one your last day's work on earth and the iiished assembly s ands around with bowed fi cads at your ohscjuies?God forbid that k bo most appropriate text for your funeral b ration should bo. "As a partridge sitteth jj n eggs and hatcheth them not., so he that R| etteili riches, and not by right, Bhall leave . hem in tho n.idst of his days, and at the end e shall be a fool," or thai tho most appro- J* riate funeral pealm should bo the words of " he poet: l'rico of many a crime untold? Gold, gold, gold, gold. ^ It PESSIMISTIC BUT TRUE. v ii flr Bauer s Summsry of Crop Condi- * tions for Week Ju?t Ended. tl . . . t i>ir. j. w. liaucr, the weather bureau f, nan, is pcrsonaly very olovor, but he j, crtainly is pessimistic iu his official x( apacity. But if there should bo good 8( feather and flourishing crops all tbo ;< imo, thero would bo no need for a ^ reathor bureau In his regular wcokly (| rop bulletin Mr. Bauer says: Tho ^ reek ending Monday, June 10, was w omcwhat warmer than tho preceding no, but tho averago tompcraturo eon- p inuod below tho norm *1. Thero was a aaxi-num of 03 at Yomasseo on the al i.'h, and a minsnum of f>.r> at Gr<envillo j in tlo Uh. Over the western and jj lortbern counties, tho nights wee ^ auch too cool for cotton, and thero ,r ras a general deficiency of sunshine. 'p General showers ocourcd on the 3d, f, nd again on tho 6.h, and 7.h, light t] vor the greater portion of tho State, f, iut heavy in tho middle and lower Sa jj aunah valley, tho southeastern, aud c; lortions of tho west oontral counties, 'p rhoro the ground wero kept too wot for p encral cultivation, and where only p rom two to throo day's ploughing waB e) ractioablo. Over the western, central, 01 lorthern and northeastern oountioe, 0I ho weather conditions were favorablo 0( or farm work, a'od cultivation made (j air progress. a Cotton is unsually small, lacks oul- a ivation, and somowhat lousy in places Ht r'nile grassy field arc tho rulo. It has f( it all been chopped to stands. In tho a( ho eastern and southeastern sections a; ts growth is at a standstill, aud tho Ir lants are turniog red or yellow, show- -p ng an unhealthy condition, but over g( ho remainder of tho Stato it is grow p ng and improving .slowly and has a H, ealthy color. Sea islands looks bet- a] or, but bliglit is still prevalent. g, Coin ! as begun to tassel and is being 0( aid by in tho southeastern seotions, j)( rhcrc its condi.ion is, however, very ^ oor, owing to la.-k of cultivation and jt n excess of moisture In other sec- S( ions upland corn has improved and Q; ooks healthy, but bottoms are still too 01 ret to replant. Bat worms and crows w ro damaging bottom lend corn in tbc xtreiiiC wot,t. ? Late wheat has lusted badly, wbilo arly ts being harvested with the aver go result only fair, and not up to oxeolations. Oats harvest is well adanced, but tho rains havo damaged urao in the ehock. Yields arc variable, s ut averased fairly good. Tobacois oxtr.mely poor, and dyjgfrorn lack of proper cultivation and xccssivo raoisiuro in Williamsburg j ounty and vioinity, whilo in tho other ohacci districts, it has improved J iightiy, but is still poor. Worms are umerous in places. Upland rice is line, and some river ^ ioe also, but in tho Georgetown dis , j ricts freshets have dono much damage J< nd prevented a lull acreage of June .j swing. Melons are a failure in places, and oorgotieraliy. 1' actios are dropping, ^ nd caily varieties are rotting. I'asires and gardens have improved, ruck is growing and yielding well, lany correspondents report a scarcity 11 f farm iaborors. w Heavy on Carolina. ae Oil Inspcotor E. B. Hook, of LUgusta, Ga., seized a oar of dofootivo * tl in thatoity a few days ago, and sont ai sample of it to tho Stato Oil Inspco- la >r at Atlanta. After tosting tho oil a' 10 Stato Oil Inspector wrote tho fol- a] iwing loitor to i>lr. Hook: (" "Stato of Georgia, Department of " >ils, Atlanta, Gt, Juno 3, 1901.?Mr. 8' B. Utok, Augusta, Ga?Djar Sir? w' ho naiuplo oil airivod and was touted to 7 Dr. lMoCandloss in the prcsoncc of a w isposcntativo of the Standard Oil ompany. You woro oorroot in rojoot- Ju ig it and not allowing thom to unload 11 . Tlicy liavo agreed to transfer this '? ink to Carolina Wl " 'Glatmock Barrett, er. "'Stato Oil Inspeotor.' ?* South Carolina being lesi partionlar 111 )out the quality of oil furnished hor tizres thin defective oil was prompt- l" ' shipped into this Stato. w ar They Como High. ^ The presont expense in salaries for an lojudioiary is an follows in Now York an ity: Supromo Court, New S ork ooun,$ 192,000 jsuirogato's court, $109,000, so ty court,$119,000; oity magistrates, or 127,000; spooial sessions, f122,000; ml moral sessions, $182 000; munioipal, W mrta, $980,000; supremo oour., Kings lik mnty, $159,Out); surrogate's oourt, fai 10,000; G joons oounty oourtH, $28,000, th id lliouiuond county ojurts, $12,000, in total of $l,7r>0,000. mi \ <1 THE OLD VETERANS. ill Arp Write* cf the Great Gathering of Brave Hen Forty years havo passed sinoo thcuo ildicr boys first shouldered arms and urriod to tho front. No suoh array f patriots wcro ever seen, for thero ras not p. tory among them nor a ;re!?Q hireling, and even tho Nirthrn-born citizens of tho South vojuu ered with ono aoccrJ and oast their vos and property in tho oomnion peril f their adopted Stato. To that olass 0 owo all tho u oro honor for it was a roat heart strugglo to sever tho bonds iat bound thorn to tkeir kindred and lio rlaoo of their birth. Forty years avo not t trd nor dimmed the iuolory of thoso four long years from tho rinds of tho veterans who gathered at tio Memphis reunion. As timo rolls n they seem tho moro oagcr to oonrcgate ard comrauoo togothcr, and appily, thoro aro Doao now to moleBt r make them afraid. Happily tho soldiers of the bluo and io gray aro bcooming every year tie moro oonsidorato of tho feolings ad principles of eaoh other. Tho solicrs. 1 say?thoso who fought against s?for tho bravest aro tho tendcrost. It 1 tho politicians who raw tho battlo :om afar, who still rofuse to givo us aok our flags and aro still worrying vor tho robol brigaliers whom wo ltavo jnt to Congress. But time is a good ootor, and soft words tako away ratli. That wa? a grand oonvcoation that araded tho streets of Memphis. Hearts beat rapidly and eyes were loiat with tear6 ? While memory lingered o'er the sad review f joys that laded liko the morning dew" Tha' was a beautiful prayor sent up i heaven 'by our beloved grand ohap kin, ltov. J. William -Jones, and faith { ill bulwark of Confederate history. I now that tbo bluo and tho gray olasped ands and hearts as ho invoked a blcBSig upon Mr. acd Mrs McKinley at.d skod for htr restoration to health. I ill you, my brethoren, thoro is noth ig small or selfish or moan in tho carts of our great leaders. In war od in pcaco they havo been and aro entlcmcn. There was not a Nero or a lake of Alva anion? them nor * ho?rt. !9H destroyer of tho innocent nor a iolatcr of the laws of kindness to wo ion and children. Our soldiers fought good fight, on patriotic principles, nd it rejoices us that thoy htvo kc*H he faith and aro as true now to tho naion as they were then to tho principles >r which thoy fought. Those priuoi!cs aro not dead; and wo bolicvo that ' this republican government is proerved from tho domination of imperialim, with whioh it is threatened, it will o tho conservative spirit of tho South imt will do it. The spirit of constituonal liberty is yot alive with us and ill bo transmitted to our ohildrcn. It is high time that tho Northern reaohcrs and teachers and editors weru earning a salutary lesson from these ncual reunions of tho old Confederates, f 1 had been a Federal soldier and ved up there, it seems to mo that 1 ould say, "My brethren, tho o retools lust have been tremendously in earnest 'hero is no let up or abatement iD their aitn. Forty years has not humbled iicm one iota. We bad bettor make rionds with such a pcoplo and divide onors and pensions, too. Thoy have arricd an awful load fur all these yarn. hoy havo to pay a good part t| the ensions to our soldiers and all tho ennions of their own and a big tax to iucato thoir negroes; and they had to aduro tlurravagos and stealages of tho irpct-baggers for years, but they uovcr implain. They fight back and defend loir honor, but, like tho Hons of Aine lot, thoy nover complain. Hurely thoy ro a groat people. They suffer, and are rone, and when soldier* weru wanted >r Cuba and the Philippines they caiuc t the first call. Brethren, let's stop II this anti Southern sentiment and iako our preachers and editors stop it. here is no good in rubbing an old )rc. Wo don't know what may hapon, and wo may need those boys to ive the country. The old veterans ro dying out, but their sons are the imo old stock. Tlio South is fast imirgto tho front, and is destined to o a groat power in tho land, and if wo oop on aggravating thorn with abuse, is possible they may get fighting mad hiio of theso days anugst up another iyil war and?and ?and whip us again, r ootno pretty mar it." That's what 1 ould say if Iwasent a fool. Theso aro alarming times. Wars, res, floods. Awful o?lnmitics on land ud on ttie sea, explosions in mines, reeks on railroads, murders, suicides, ibberios, abductions of children, and orse than all, there seems to he no op to theso horrible outrages of brutal rgroes. Then there is the iniubor mat ion of students in our colleges id the iofamy of hazing is still going i. It distressed mo to seo among lose cxpeltcu from West Point the uies of two Siutucmers?ono from labama and one irom Texas. K.iu itton and di-oiplDic seem to bodivoro 1. Time was when Mr. Hcnman lasted that ho had subdued every big >y in his school?subdued him by the id. Old man Isham did tho frame ling, and so did Pr. Patterson thresh it the worst hoys at our Manual Labor ihooi; but now it is tho boys who rulo to teachers and make demands, and le consequences is our colleges have ) discipline and hazing seems to he as ipular as ever. T thoucht that till-* bn/iriLf Knaln, DO Q .. ? ~ n "M as a modern invention, but in tho icond volume of "American i/ttcrarro" 1 find a lottor of John L.iwuon, Scotchman, who lived for years rrong tho North Carolina Indians. Ho writing to his folks at home 1714 >out the easterns of thoso Indians, r.d says tho way they niako warriors f their young men is to husquedaw icm in early manhood. They aro rut up in a dark log houso for six ccks, and kept half starved and mado i drink a dccootion of pollitory bark, hich renders them faving mad. They ake tho most dismal, hellish cries and ladings over hoard. When given a -tic meat it is mixed with nasty, athsomo, filthy stuff. After Bix Boks they come out as poor and miaablo as creatures over bocoroo. Somo them dio under this diabolical treatcnt, and soino young mon run away avoid it. Tho savages told mo that is hardens thorn to tho fatigues of ar and kills off tho weak and infirm id cowardly who would bring disaoo upon tho Dation. Ilusqucuawing! rat's it that's whoro hazing started, id West Point is whoro it mairiculatod id fi jurished! This insubordination of oollcgo bovs ems to havo crept into our own Southn institutions, and has wollnigh dooraliz;d Oxford and Tuscaloosa, hat does it mean? Wo had nothing to it in our day. Wo feared our thers and wo feared and rcJpeotod ofaoulty. Tho Tcoh boyH oanght tho footion not long ago; but that don't ittor very muoh, for if thoso boys do I _ ilir anything elae besides play ball, the newspapers don't publish It. Ball seems to bo the only textbook in tho ourricu luiu. Their accomplishments in that line may be satifaotory to tho boys and tho professors, but tho patrons and friends of the institution aro surfeited, and would adviso a reccsssl Ball play is another Indian gamo in which tho savages exoellod. Bill A hi*. COTTON IS GRASSY. The Stands are Fair But 8omewhat Iaregular. Tho condition of tho growing ootton crop is of great tpcculativo interest at this time, and tho general improsb'oo prevails that it is in an extremely poor condition over tho entire Cotton Belt. Mr. J. W. Bauer in his weekly summary declares that this is not universally tho oate, although tho orop as a wholo is probably two to throo woeks lato, and in many looalitios 'pjito grassv, especially ovor tho Atlantio States, and portions of tho Gulf, and Mississippi valley States. Stands aro fair to good, but somowhat irregular, owing to tho uousual amount of planting that was ncoossar). Insects are not moro numerous and destructive than usual, and in Texas the weevil is not Ichb threatening than heretofore Atafov points only has the'plant begun to fruit. A few weeks of dry and warmer wnathcr in tho Atlantio States, and a continuation of tho present favorablo weather to tho westward, would put tho growing cotton orop into a very promising condition. The following short statements in dicato how the orop is in tbe principal ootton raising States: Ln North Carolina all reports indicate that the past week has boon very favorablo both for farm work and for growth cf crops. Chopping cotton pro grossed very rapidly, but is not yet finished. Whero fijlds havo been oleaned tho crop shows eood stand and hotter color, but largo areas aro all very grassy, and boido fields havo boon abandoned or will bo plowed up for corn. Cotton seems to bo almost tho smallest for tho season on reoord. in South Carolina ootton is unusually small, lacks cultivation and is somewhat lousy in places, while grassy fields arc tho rulo. In tho eastern and southeastern sections its growth is at a standstill, and the nl?n?n ?umin<* , w . ? . ".UJ red or yellow, showing an unhealthy oondition, but over tho remainder of tho Stato it is growing and improving slowly, and has a healthy color. Seaisland looks better but^blight is Htiil prevalent. In Georgia tho weekly reports oontinuo to bo generally of a discouraging character. Crops have suffered from excessive rains in nearly all counties; and aro muoh in need of cultivation. The condition of cotton is on tho whole poor, and numerous correspondents consiler the outlook gloomy. In Alabama cotton has nearly all been cuoppcd; and, while tho general condition of this staple has improved very slightly, it is becoming quite grassy in many fields, and continued dry weather is needed for its proper cultivation insects continue damaging in a few localities, and somo is dying from effects of previous cold; cotton-is just beginning to form tquares in southern and middle counties. -?la-Miss'esippi over a greater portion of tho State farm work has been considerably delayed on account of the wet condition of tho soil. Crops on lowlands havo been damaged by overflow and lack of cultivation, whilo on uplands all orops are generally grow iog rapidly and aro in a fair stato of cultivation. Cotton is from two to thiee weeks late, and in some counties ! has boon materially mjurcd as a result of tho cool weather during the last decade in xMay; chopping out has not been completed in many northern counties. In Louisiana reports eonorning the improvement in crop conditions and prospects arc almost universally favor able and in some oases enthusiastically enoouragiug. The condition of the cotton crop in the Stato. as * wholo, has greatly improved Hail injured it in localities in the central .n I northern parishes; so badly, iu iaj, that some fields havo been plowed up and re planted, or abandoned, but the acreage thus destroyod is not largo. In som ? of tho northern parishes, too, tho crop is bcooni'.ne foul with nr?.a h?,........ ? D '"I the ground is too wot to work, iiat, as htatod above, the conditions and prospocts goDorally have improved materially. Cotton in Bienville parish is reported to be forming squares rapidly. In Tennessee tho past week was oharaoteru :d by higher and inoro seasonable temperature and timely showers ?coneiuons very favorable to tho growth of crops. Cotton made good progress during the week, and though the plants are small and stand poor in many localities, tne tone of reports is much more euoouraging than for sjVeral we. ks There aro ju.tea number ot complaints ot cut-worms. In Arkansas fairiy well distributed raiatall and decidedly warmer weather lave improved orop conditions to a greater extent. Cotton is fiooa 10 to 20 days lato, tho mauds are poor to fair but rapid growth was made during tho week. In Texas the past week has been the most favorable one of the season for the growth and development of crops. Sutfij'cnt rainfall has oocu-rcd in most sections for tho immediate needs of orops, and the temporaturo, cspeoialLv during tho latter portion of tho week, has becu conducive to rapid growth. In somo localities tho growth of cotton was somewhat retarded by tho cold nights during tho first few days of the week, but tho crop generally has made good progress. Tho orop is fruiting over tho south portion. Tho boll woovil is becoming less numerous, but still doing considerable damage. In Oklahoma fair weather with warm days and moderately oool nights, oauscd slightly drouthy conditions until tho 7cti and 8th, when general rains rcliov od and helped tho crops. Kartn work progressed rapidly underfavorablo conditions, except over tho Chickasaw Nation and Greer oounly, where tho ground was too wot to cultivato. Truo Rills Found. A dispatch from Anderson says tho grand Jury roturncd truo bills against 8. l''owlcr in four oases for conspiracy, falso imprisonment and assault ana bsttcry of a high and aggravated nature. Truo bills wore returned againBl W. O. Hammond in four oases, on tho same ohargos, and against Willis MoGoo, Goorgo Thomas, .lames Cook, Miko Ilobins, Jamos Martin and W. M. Hailoy, ono ease each. Tho grand jury has net completed its work. A looal weathor prophet says thoro will bo no drought this summer. Wo hopo this prediotion will provo true, and that tho farmors will mako big crops. i tot ^4 B Grove's 1 The formula i know just what yo do not advertise th< their medicine if y< Iron and Quinine pc form. The Iron malaria out of the i Grove's IS the OH Chill Tonics arc irr that Groves is si arc> not experiment and excellence ha only Chill Cure sc the United States. A NEGRO SAGE "" Who Is Wiling to B%\ His Ox en Ban T llman AGAINST ALL COMERS Except Rev. 8arr. Jones, Woo He Says Ran ths "Debbie" Out of the City of Savannah. To tho Editor of Tho News end Courier: Negro politicians, onco so plentiful, arc becoming soaroo in this part of tho State, as I eupposo thoy arc in ail other parts of the Stato. Now aud then, however, you stumblo on one 01 the "ha* boons" and, strango as it may bo, most of them admiro Hon Tillman. Why this is tho caBo it would bo hard to say, unless it bo as one has said, "So much oh do big buokra no'rlikc um too yaro gone." Oid Soipio C idsden oamo up to tho "willage" a few days sinoe to mako some small purohasos from one of tho two stores which old Gillisonvillo now boasts. Soipio is getting old, hut is a groat fiddler and politician, and novcr fails to listen attentively to tho reading of a newspapor?himself not knowing B from tho proverbial bull's foot. An old "bruddcr" first espied Soipio comiDg around "Morrison's corner," ridiDg on a forlorn looking ox, whoso horns wero tho thriftiest part to look upon of his weather-beaten anatomy. Behind Scipio's ancient remaindor of a saddle, and aoross Jerry's cmaoiatod back, fluttered a half dozen chiokrns, about half grown, which were to be "current money" with the merchant in payment for his small rurchtsea Tho merchan', knowing Soipio's interest in things political road a portion of tho Tillman-McLaurin-McSwoonoy embroglio and asked him if he had hoard it and what ho thought of it. "Yes, Bir," said Soipio; "I binner yorry Mr Petterman read 'bout dem to 'Coosybatohio,' en one wito man binner git oil do eahr da da, on o bin stand round wid scgah onn a mout wen Mr. Petorman dor read 'bout dem, oa o say: McLaurin sho beat Tillman, o say. Ea Tiliman ncr gwino bin eon do raoe, o say. En don Mr Kowcl speak up en c say, o Ray; 'Do dobblo ner beat Tillman, muss less McLaurin.' Hut I nor say nuttin; none * all. Idcr jerry wuh all mem tay, Ea Mr Porcrman ax dom how 'bout McSwiny, on do wito man pull * sogahr out o mout en blow do Btnoakc en swell up liko, en o say, c say: MoSwinny beat Tillman, o say. Den Mr Howell speak up gin on e say, c say: MoSwinny boat McLaurin mebhy, but e ent boat Tillman.' Don Mr. Petor man read some more on o ax m? wuh 1 der tink! En now you ax me, cn L tell yunner all wuh it is. "1 tink say wuddcr Mr. Krowolsay, o do Oawd's trutc: o ont no man wid two legs dcr beat Mr. Tillmaa wid o one eye; o ent no nouso talk 'bout boat Mr. lion Tillman, 'cause ebblo body dun try cn e ont no man kin beat urn " "Soipio, you seem, to bo stuck on Tillman. Why is it you do not liko I McLaurin and MoSweeney?" "No, sir, I ner struok on dem. on I nor say I ner liko Mr. McLaurin en Mr. McSwocnoy. I ont know Mr. Mol Laurin cn I nubbor sheuoi, but I der yorry o berry nioe man. I der jiss talk politio. 1 ner tink all two boat dun kin beat Mr. Hon Tillman?dadder wuh I tink, on L bot dat olo Jerry Ox i ou wuh 1 der say." jt vii, ouij'lu, uo you turn* MoSwoei noy will beat MoLaurio if ho runs | against him next year?" i ' Woll, lent know rightly, sir. Mr. MoSwinny bin try bill e fenoo berry high, but c bill wid MoLaurin rail en o i bill wid Tillman rail, en c ont lay well togedder. All two boat dem. Kn e half climb pun top dom on straddlo dem fur mck dom lay still, but o small man i en o leg short, on ont no foot hit do i groun.' Ka Mr. MoLaurin stan' pun ono side on Mr. Tillman stan' pun tarrcr sido. Rn o hab watch boat dem fur keep dom juekin rail out o fenoo. j Rut 1 tink say o binner watch Mr. Till man do incest ob do time. K know Mr. | Tillman bin doball ram, on o hab pitoh- | fork on o head for horn, on weudedebbio git con do, o ent no doit.' nuttin' , wid dem, nono tall. J:ss huff lot dom lono cn loh dom but till o butt nuff. \ Lawdl o ont nobody kin beat Mr. Bon , Tillman. Soep'n o bin Mr. Sam Jones, j I yorry say o bin run do dobblo round , Savannah, on of o bin truto. mcbbv so. him kin stan' foro Mr. Tiliman, oauao ( Savannah dor bin do dobblo homo, en 1 < link aayobinncr koep o boat pitchfork : con Savannah." ' So Soipio. you would not bot on Till- | man if Sam Jonca was a Carolinian and \ was to run againat him?" "11a! Ha! Ha! No, airr ro, I nor bot 'gainst no man kin run do dobblo oon Savannah, no air ru." , "Well, thon, in that case would you , bot on Sam Jonoa?" ( "1 ont know rightly 'bout dat, air. 1 | nor link, no, air. 1 nor bot on ono, nor , tarrcr. 1 nor bot nonotall." , "Thon you aro willing to bot on Tillman against all comors, oxoopt Sam J OB 68? "Diddor hira! Didder him! En you kin toll anybody Siipio Gadadon roady i to bot dat Jerry Ox Mr. Hon Tillman i iria. Chills n rasteless Ch s plainly printed on every u arc taking when you take rir formula knowing that ) >u knew what it contained it up in correct proportions ; acts as a tonic while the iystem. Any reliable druggi glnai and that all other iitation>. An analysis of oth iperior to all others in e ing when you take Gro1 ving long been establish >ld throughout the entire No Cure, No f r>y. Pric belt anybody co'-p'n Mr. Sam Jones." L-wton Lamar. GilliBonv:llo, Hampton County, June 10. A Student Killed. 11. S. Bigalow, of Buffalo, N. Y., a freshman at Harvard, was instantly killed by a chemical engine of the Cambridge fire department. A firo was found among a pile of L.ards near tho Harvard agricultural bui'ding by one of the Harvard profossors. An alarm was sent in, but before the firemen responded Prof Hollis and tho students had put out the fire. Tho alarm caused tho under graduates to assemble and as tho fireman oamc there was muoh jeering. Tho ohemioal engine was very late and tho crowd hooted tho men. Tho accident is desoribed diffeicntly, tho firemon olaiming that the horses on tho cngino heoame exoited at the how ling orowd and dashed forward, scatter ing tho crowd. The studontB claim that tho driver, Johb Dowdis, deliberately drovo his engine into tho crowd nf nhlflonta I rr/*l A ?* n*a v??mvm?U. ^rigviun rron UUUUL tbo wheals aud other students were knooked down, but only one had an injury to speak of. As soon as the students realized what had happened they make a wild demonstration. But cool heads maintained oontrol and the fire men were allowed to return to their stations. Five Murderers Hanged. Vivo bodies dangling upon the same gallows, five souls launobed into eternity at the samo moment, matkstthe triumph of the majesty of the law and the end of what is believsd to have been an organized gang of murders, at Sylvania, Ga., Friday. The viotimsof the legal tragedy were Arnold Augustus, Andrew Davis, llichard Sanders, William Hudson and Sam Baldwin, all ncgroos. The victims of their orirne were ConBtablo Mears and Fillmore Herrington, whom thoy ambushed and shot to death, and Capt. Wade, whom they seriously wounded in tho shooting that killed tho two first men nearly a year ago. On at hast two occasions efforts wero rnado to lynoh the murdorers, but by tho prompt action of the officers of the law they were frustrated. On one of these oooasions the governor found it neoessary to order out three companies of the State militia. $100 Reward. $100 The readers of this papor will be pleased to learn that tLcro is at least ono dreaded diseaso that soionoe has been able to cure in all its stages and that iB Catarrh. Hall's Catarrh Cure is the only positive euro now known to the medical fraternity. Catarrh being a constitutional dtsea-te, requires a constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken intornally, aoting direct ly upon the blood and muooui surfaces of tho system, thereby destroying the fouudations of the disease, and giving the patient strength by building up the constitution and assisting nature in do ing its work. The proprietors have so muoh faith in its curative powers, thai they offer ono Hundred Dollars for any case that it fails to cure. Send for list of testimonials. Address. F. J. C1IENEY & CO., Tolodo, O Sold by druggists, 75o. Halt's Family Pills are the best. a 13 X Ir,if ouimer Killing. A dispatch from Sumter to Tie Stite says Frank H. Winn was shot and killed Friday afternoon by Kdward Kdwaris, both young men beiug natives of this city. Charloa Smith, who attempted to eoparate tho men, was shot and scriouly wounded. The faots leading up to the shooting are as fol lows: Winn sued Kiwards in the magistrate oourt Friday for an old dent of HO which he olaimod was due him Kiwards denied tho acoount. Winn won tho case. The two men met Fri dayaftornoon in front of darby's livery stablo and after the interchange of a fow word-i Winn Btrrek ICi wards in tho faoe. Both drew pistols and fired several times with tho results above Btated. Winn was struck twice, ono ball crush ing the skull, the other entering his body near the heart. Kdwards was not hit. The affair has oreated considerable excitement in the oity. Ho May Change. The Columbia Stato Bays "aftor all, it may bo a mistake to tako President McKinley's declination of a third term seriously. Tho Toller rosolutioD recognizing tho faot that tho poople of Cuba 'were, and of right ought to bo, freo and independent,' and pledging the United Statos to withdraw its for jes from Lho island as soon as its pacification should ho accomplished was '(uitcas ex plioit and comprohcnsivo id its terms ?a President MoKinley's declaration Lhat ho will not bo a oandidato for re oleotion?but Mr. MoKinloy fourd a way to "got around * that. Wo w.u'd not wagor two cents on the viitio of President MoKinloy, advised and controlled as ho is, whero personal and party interests are .ovolvod. Many Killed. An explosion in a oartridgo factory situatod in the suburb of Los Mouliaeaux Franco has resulted in the loss [)f 15 livos and tho injuring of about 'JO persons. The viotims wore horribly mutilated. A majority of those injured wore women. William J. Samford, Governor of Alabama, died Wednesday night at rusealoosa, Ala., whero ho has been ill for somo time. Diseaso of tho heart was tho roal oa use of death. ! ION IS ill Tonic. ' bottle?hence you Grove's. Imitators rou would not buy Grove's contains and is in a Tasteless Quinine drives the st will tell you that so-called Tasteless ifr rhill rnnirt ehowc very respect. You ^e'$?its superiority ed. Grove's is the malarial sections of e. 50c. Grand Lodge Rescinds. The grand indgo of Masons of the State of Washington have rescinded the resolution adopted two years ago reoogmzing negro .M*soLry. The aotion of the lodge at that time was aeveroly criticised all over the United States and a* a result. ?ho next session of the grand lodge attempted to retnrn to >he oid cs ablishcd principlos, but the resolution was so artfully, drawn that sister lodges refused to oonstrue it as an honest expression. The lodge has now in unmistakable language made its position known. Throe Boys Drowned. Arthur Backman, 19 years old; Arthur Kalbflash, 13, and Edward Sheets, 13, were takon dead from a water holo in Leonard's stone quarry near Baltimore, Friday. The three boys loft homo Thursday accompanied by two dogs. When the dogs returned without the biys a search was made and the boys wore traced to the quarry. Leonard's quarry is an old one whioh has lain unworked for a long time. Its depths are usually filled with water and it was a favorite swimming place for the boys in that locality. Saw Mills, Corn Mills, Cane Mills, Rice Hullers, Pea Hullers, Engines, Boilers, Planers and " Vv A. iutttuuur^ Swing Saws, Rip Saws, and all other klnda of wood working machinery. My Sergeant Log Beam Saw mill is the heaviest, strongest, and most efficient mill for the money on the market, qniok, accurate. State Agent for H. B. Smith Machine Company wood working machinery. For high grade engines, plain slide valve?Automatic, and Corliss, write me: Atlas, Watertown, and Struthers and Wells. V. C. BAD HAM, 1828 Main St., Columbia, S. C. " 'V ;P ii 1 Plenty of Places Are Open to graduates of the Columbia Business College, and every graduate is thoroughly qualified to fill a responsible position in ibis business world. j We fit young men ami women for business careers, and assist them to secure good positions. For special sunmer rates, and catalogues giving full information, send at once to Columbia Business College, COLUMBIA, ?. o. W. H. NEWBERRY, President. 1 "7 irKILLS I I ' .. 1 P,?d ft.jGS RoAeHe.6.ANT6. >6^ .-? ?-? CROTONDU6S. f,7: Spiders, FLIBS, Flraa. m AND ALL /NSiGT urt. ?|j 17 "3 HaRMtti3TOPt0PtK H iiffltfl " ntATHTO Inmcta ??. " JO ANC) 25 CENT5 SS d 'l nJ -?5s ait r\c a i rr? ? ^ ^ BB Ttft ciifoii roN ftl I \ | If Death Dust Is not for sale hy your sk dealer, we will upon reoeipt of 26 cents l| send you the large package by mail poet- 13 ^Aprll-lfi. 8t. I I Address. B. W. Gxtsiroxr, a$j Box 105, Spartanburg, 8. 0. M _ I