Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1819-1821, April 04, 1826, Image 2
aJcab oi o?>r leokiDf at
xvMQh po?creM?l ft
agMbi* lUU A thUlK*. '<
intf&!? *Ma"hb
? thxt at! our ?SV?rt? la
T. I'wiU kttepmt^ri the
Jill, 'lh? truNjoiliur of tb?
?J?. And tbo ptM and MaorHy of tbaif lb
/?*, la lly, Ihc Con;;-. M f *nna?t U WkV;
* f?hr ociewn f ?' ur^tef nputt all
!?? vo. Of tilt South, t .r Ju?t .ad l.b.nu
i or ??^lou?db^rty. by anf inter
talW in tbo if tutornal cot**?* tall
?py . 'tttmlux for our r.ltiicnt, w.?o?? o. cut.?tlou?
?r -ntcrvtuaay odltfeaa to oiicaeional rreidwK*
to their <errttoria?, tbefnesllnMiM* privilege of
worthipplitg their Orsttor according to th? die
1M*? olf thtir own i?uokncH. ThU |>rlvii?fO.
tanciiou d by the cu?toiuury law of oationt, Had
?teuruJ by treaty ?Hj>uU\iou? lu -puuurout <??'
iional c<unpjct?; tctored ivra t o our own cill
MM in (lit IrMtitt will* Columbia aud with th?
?Ifodaraliou of Central Aumrlc*, U yet to bo oli*
fblnod iu I ho other Houtb Atuork-an State* ?*d
Mexico. <JEai?'.hij( |MxjuJicM ar* tull atrtggliug
Siiuti it, wbiab nav, jwrfcapt, bp uunatuueva*
?y roiabnttaJ at tub (rucral int-ciiug thau at
th<* kfi(urate toatt of (Jovcruuieut of coch He
public. ?
i vajiaevccly 4??ia.Uothenvlse tliau mpcrllu
?>u?i to uliurrt, tkil tbi Awaibly will Ui in it?
UNturu diplomatic, rad aot4?ghUuv?. That uo?
lbln< cmbi uwuMeted ttere wbl gatoiv epoti
?9y .no of llw Statee !o ber*|*ce??medei tbo
meeting, nuleaa with the eapreas eoncuireno* of
(l'ow*A?))r?MiititiWf, nurn?n)Jt(Bi butsuU
j?vt (c tUo mCflmtMii of #* ooustlurtlonal nutlio
ritiriat kenit. Tki filtb ?f th? United biutc*
tofarchrii 1'o^tra cannot otherwise be pWp(J>
*f ahal, indeed, in iha Ar%t inUance, consider tbe
A??.-rti!;ijr ?? merely comtuhalict; and although
the l'ltni|H)tcniUr;ci of the I'uUed tttalts Will
-be oiupotVeroU to rccaive aud i cf-.r to tbo cou?i
deration of tboir Govern went, any projwHitiou
from Mo other parti.* i<> tit* meeting, tney will
be antliorUiod tooonctndo uothlng, unle?s subjcct
t*> the ildJnulvo sanction of lliis Government, in
ml it* voQ*:itulionul tortus. It has. tbareforv,
??*OoJ to u u iiucfiury to insist, that every ob
ject to be 4i<cu*?ci! 1*1 Mm uieetlne, should be
?peciled with tlia precision of a judicial sen?cnc?,
or enumerated witli llw e&iictiitit* of ? mutiiema
tical tldtnoustrailoii. Ttirifxi puM at the meet
iugiudi is m dellhaiate upon tha^Mlaud com
mon inttruti of ar i>nil new u id nci^hborm,, na
tioot. If iho u>ea?uro iencw .nid w.iiiout prece
dent, to is tbe situation of tbo partu s to ?t. That
<be purpoicsoi the meeting ere eoniewbei uidcli
uitc, Cut ii out being mi objection to it, is emoug
tUa cog? iu reasons for its udoption. It i* i?ot tot
eateuifemrnt ot principle* of intercourse tvitu one,
but nii!. kvvan or eight nation* at oucc. Thai,
beto. c tjmy ba\o lud tb?: means ut ekcltaugtug
idia*, ..hd cointuuuWaling w ith one another it*
couiii. Mi upon tliwtc topic*. tiny should bav? de
fluH'ucly settled ><n<) n ranged thetu in co.iet.ri,
is to r<?iulr<> (hat tlio effect ?lioulii precede (be
cauic. It i* ittitiml as 4 i-r?:li^>:iiury to lim nicct
io,,. .jii.it for the accoaj^.iilimeiit vt vvblcii the
uif ?<iinj itself ta deafened.
Among Uie tuquirta* which were thought ?? i?ti*
<1. il lu cuatidcibtU'u Iml'ore the dcteriniualniti
W II UkuU lO i?CC?J>l tUf iuvjuitou, wbt?
?b?sr ihi? ?tua?uro might not have a leniency 10
c.i ?.?.? i?.5 iMi.icy hii'.tettu mvaiiahly |?ur?u?J b>
tii? V..IW- abates, of avoid ug all entangling
iui.o,. -nd nil uc.ucces.-aiy lurcign connexion*.
.lliiidtui ot the advice ^Ivcn l>y the Futher oi
ou.- Country, 14 bit Farewell Ad.lrru, thai ui<
rrtut cult oi cuu'lucl lor us in regard to foreign
fiitlour, U, in extending our comoieicial rrli?.
to t.ave with tUom m Uttlc political a..n
uegionus possible; and faitblully adharing to tiiu
Unfit of thai adu> joH!ou, I cannot overlook the
reflection, ibat Uio t'ounicl -ot Washington, tti
tjr~' * J'-? ? .... ,?t.
our count,-jr and tue world '.round us wrre siiuai
?d? at toa inue, wii#n it was gburn. TJ. it the
reasons assigned by bi n far his advica Wire, -Jm
Lurope^waV ?et oi |jritii*rjr :nt> rests, which to
us had aon>s, or a very remote relation. Xli.it
li<?ne? she jiUtt bo <ii?^Mgod in frnjiltnl coutro
vcr?ics, the cuu.c? oi which uerc essentially
fore>gn to our > oncerae. Tint our dtlathtd and
dulan: summon iavltcU and enabled us lo tur.ue
u diffu;tnVc->a.M, That by our union and ranid
growth, wKli sit ofttlsal gnvorontiili tlio period
wa* not far distant, wumi usmi(bt<lclMMi?riil
lhju;y ire ii eaurnul uiutoyrtrtw-) when we nilg.u
Udu t'idi an .miiudee* would e?iuv.9Ur >??ulriUi>
ty t<> r^spectud; end wttU rah*r?n?< to litlll
gerenl net i ins, uilrfbt choose |??-*e<i or w ir,
our Inter- i?, gmdeU l?yju>tice, ?nould counsel.
Compare our titueuou *nJ (lie cirium?utic<i?
?f that wiiii thotv of the ureteut day; end
whet, ft ,if,? 'be vejy word* o| Wesliins't-i, tiien,
.woulti ?. iu c >uinc|? to hit ew . jiain new?
J&urop j ties e;ili utrset of primary intore>(s, with
whion 't* heve lilt J.;, or e -i t:ov>ie relation. Our
dMer.i a jd deUehei situation with reference to
luurt.p; rimtlui Urecnue. Mnt, we were then
the i>?:v ludo;.e i.J< ni Net-on of tbU hemisphere;
enit?q >ror<u turrxutidoil t>y Karopeeti Colonies
wlu tha jreelur pert ut wlilcbwi hid uo iiu.r*
IpliNQtnt, then with the inhabitant* of another
pi *t. Thoio Colintes heve now been trans
fer v4 Into, eight Independent Natloo?, extend
in/ our very harden. Seven of them Rn|Hiti>
Ik v. like OKwIfMi with whom we heve en lm<
IB truly flowing eomm?rc|?lt end mutt have, eud
hev?> eiieidy important political connexion*.?
Wttb re(>.<renoi? to whom our situation is neither
dirt j*? nor doa-iied. Whose political principles
loa iyst?sn* of dovernm*nt, oungenlel with our
our*, must eivi will heve en ee*ion atid counter*
Mil 'u spoil u?<<tiJ ours, to wliieh we cental he
fediffirmt if we would.
Tke rtpidily 01 oor growth, and the con?r<juent
(n?rrw?of our *tro.i|ttn, h*? moratstn rcKliirtl
(he intMptti ini of tlH? admirable political fl-gn
#y. Thirty jf??? b?v?. ,i???rtjr tln^d sinta it
W??witr?M. and In tha Interval, oar population,
WAklih, oer IfrrU??rinl rMention, out |Hiw?rt
-phyttcaland moral, h*a nearly <r>hied Ktmuii
toy (,H>n ti\ia Mat* of Uihica from Um lound and
jitataioJi ptliKlfdca of V\ athluglon, and mut
we not any, that the period which He predicted
u than not far off ha* arriyad' Toot AmtrU* Um
? Mi of primary Itllerotte, which have hone or e
remote relation (a Euro pa. Tiiat the laterUr
?Acm of E?trop?i therefore in tliote concerar
fhotlld b? tp uiUm O .ly withheld l?y har up
on th? mti principe*, that we havo never
Interfered with her#; And thai, If theihould In
4 at far*, *? ihe m?y, hy measures which nay
bavea tfaat nod daofterua* r? colt upon opfaelr^t,
wemUht ha catlad lrt defence of our ofto Hilar*
and ifrenldet, to tab* ??? atlituda which would
dm* ??
_ i our neutrality to be rcipo. tad, and eheow
p>?? or War, at oar Inlerett,' guided by Jott<ee
Tha ar<wpUoc:? o) tbia inirltetioa therefor, fcr,
of my immediate predeoettor, aa declare.
nSTTlm hrV
wiidtff 10 wnico iiMvt! unvrff
tea* t*0orta?tpo*$ft ol which,I HrriU
ation of tha Men*. " The efchpnt .1 the
?I
Jlk* Atlantic. In tU witj itjWlnw
rJvr;%tTK
0-, ? JU. ^-?^25-5
Urn ha?bpte?ro, wo ir?, ?( neccuity, ?**? 1
luedutdy coanvcUd. ?mi by <*u*?s which taut
btf obtiom to ?U ouUghtooed and b)|Mrtttl ?b4
trvta. Th? |?ol,nc?l ?y.W m of tlto allied
pow?r?( ' MMwtUniy UUTm vnt to tbi? rc*p*ct
.?obi tlMt of Aioark*. Ibb difwciic* jvfocoedi
(cow (Ml which axiau io \b?ir r?.?|wctlv? gdvoro
?*Mf. And lu Um <kt'?u:? of our own, which
hat Imco nchiovcd by thu lo*. of ?< much blood
kmd utoturf, sod mitwrnt by Um wudom oflhtlr
motl ouligbteuod cUlz' u*? ?um1 uttdti which w*
iuvo *ttjev?d uuomiiij.lt d Uliciiy, (hi* wholo
uiiliuu i? duvotod. lV?.uw? >1, Unitlurti to ?*?
dor, aud to thc<utnki?Mo rdnluiii lubtUthvr bo>
Iwccii Ilia L'uil?>l biuU? Mid Uiow jvoweri, to
dccU r?, 111 Hi wo should Coti?idci<*iiiy uUtai|>l wo 11
Ihvir (Witt to cxtaud tbcir ?>?Uiu to Muy
rO? tli?lr h?mi>|>liero. o? dunjjcfou# to bur pooco
?od M?l*ty. With .he crfUTfof colonic* or do
i^odoiidv* ofooy fcuix^cau j.owtr, ?e have not I
?uUTi?r?d,?ud mmU out lutcrtcrc. Uult *iUt Uw
l?ivmuiM> who bavo tkcUrcd tbeir Indopoa.
timet* li'ud :..u.uimu?d it, mo<1 wlioao indeLttmUalice
? ? lmvt>, on gr*?L cou*ldcti.i;tm, uod on jlUt
oriiicU'loi, bt'&uowlvd^ed, wi coutu out vtvu any
Iiiiui^mmJiiuu, lor ?lie j?uri>u?t? oi o|t}>iit?ui2 thtiui,
??? conholliu^ ;.ii .ii> other ninnm tH.ir de?tni)\
oy ui.y U'iri>j.?.uii |?>\vcr. In ?uy uilici l.^'it tliuu
*? Uiv iiiiuil?iiiili(iii of uii uuinmUly di>|0*Uion
lo-turo* tho v'bittd &MUI. lu tltii IVOT batuceii
tOOMlHlW KUVCYUDIL'UU. aud d}<uiii, wc dictated
uur m-ulrolity at tlw tuuo ol their roco^inuoui
*ud lu lllik wo Imvo adluteJ, Hud ?halt couiinut
lu udUirr, provided uo cliaitgc ?b?ll occu/, wlncn,
>u thu Judgment ol the coju|?leiu ?iitboiitm ol
uil? ?ot?ruiu?ut, ?hall mono it corrrtpouiliitjf
cbango uii the part ol the United HUlcs iudi?|H-u
Mblo to tbair Mcuriiy." ^
To lite quotum which in ay bo ?tkeJ, wbclhtr
.lhu lUkCtiuj; mid the priDoiiilci which muy In id
'Juiivii muu i>.iited i>y il u* ruU# ol luiurcourw
Dent ecu the AuuncMit nution*, may ?.ul i;iv?
umbrage 10 tue lioly Ku^uool ?u,o|>r?iit |iu??r?,
jT ottcucc to ttftitii, Il ?? Uri'Mivti u tulticiiut ?
llmi our win uJnuce ui Piumim cau giv? 140
jutt fault i uuibik^o or olicucti lu uiiRvt-siixl
dial inu UinlinJ bittUi Will ?li|iul?|n nothing
tu?r? wlucli cut) gi\ c tacli cuu??. 1 t?ie tho 1 i^ni
ol n?'|ui,y iu.o our ^ur,o.c? slid iiira?ure? iuukt
' up. lUc hi>ly league *?l Cuioj<o iucii nu
luriocU without imjuiiing of ihu United 2>tulr?,
whether 11 would or would notgive u tubing# to
.Hew*' Tiio fcur of ^ivtr.a umbrae u Itio
uol.v Itugui) 01 Eiifi>jtt ttaiuigcU nt A tuotivc lor
Uauyiug to IIiq Aaiui ictin u>u*u? ihu hcHuow*
toofiuvul of ihci.r iiidr|itoil>Juc. 'llu! it would
m v h wed by r>t>nn> in hostility to tan, \?i?> hot
?/ii'.y Ur^ed, bui du't'Clly dc< laiu-l iiy LuiAtlf.
I'liu tull,'Uii til'.il uduituitUatiuu ut liiKt ?:.iy
<outultfJ their 1 .ghu uml ilulitr, uud u?ti lU*.?
Fully dotcrutiitid lo fiivc nu uuU.H di?
l>U*/urc lo miy lurttgit jw? > r, Hit- Omua aiutv*
e?n i'iuuMl? tuw iKobab.Uiy ot their 11,
only by (he rljul wnich any lur?J^ii iul? c.,tdd
iiuvc, lo take a iroto Ihcir me??uro. *"?? litter
tl|tt i?i'rc?cutiui'.ii 01 itio I'tnicd buic? ut l'.iuv
iau, uor ?uy iue?suiu to whi?>i (licit ???aiit uttty
t v y.UUd there, wi|t gitw to liui lio.y K?gu#, or
my of it? mtujlH-rr, ojr to btmui, tUe V.^hi to
Uiv uiliuM. Fur iliv r>(, iin> limit;J attU'i
oiusil iinl^M* ltcrttok.ro, t.iko cuuu?ei irou* their
olio.rath?r ih.1.1 their Iters. -
Sueti aro (lie otijccta iu which it i? ex[<ected
liial lUo Ploiii|>oicmi*iict ol die Luntil bUtu,
iu?ii ouiauitjkunvd tu ?ll?nJ th? mvcii.ij ut um
letbiuiu, *iit take pail; end Audi ar? the uionve*
Mild |mrfH?ee?, wiui feliiilt ttao Invitation of lilv
imee waj accepted. U ?ui, huwi-tvr,
hi lb? lluuao Mill pmctive Ironi lliu tvrmfvu
dtuv>-, afewirturi ruiiu. uM?tH.i*-n\Y'iU4 .iii?<ton,
sltould rccnivu the advice and coiiMriii c*f tiwSva
?ue Tlio ci?M;'irreuco ot tlio Uimjm tu llio mca*
?are, by tue appropr.utiou* nvconmry lor carrying
<1 into ctfocl, i? ulike ?uljc?.tto it* Irce dutd initi
ation, tttd IU'l.:.JiC i*al/it tu llio IUllllllM'1 ut lilC
ittltyfrfc' . ?
'I'huttlM C.'otigme ot Paiinma will aucoihplMi
all, or even auy ol tin* irSiiiiuu?l?iil netiefiu to
toe iiriutau r?c?, Which wainiiil the Mbc?;|KM4
??! iU dr?t prupuf.r, it wer*, iMMiiapf, iiiuuI?1ii,;
tOO MligUlUK * loriCUM Ol ?Vt'll(i to ^itUIIIV. l?'i
ii, in it* nature, * inmturc ?lxrcul.iuv? ami ?(.
|K-riniciital. 'i'ne blening 01 II?n?v?*u utey luu, i(
t.? the at Count of human improvement. Aeei
ueuia unlun. k. i it, ninl iui?ohuu<-ee wnt to l>?j -
licipated: may bailie ail da high purpoiei, and
Ui*u|ij.on.t its fatten ?#*j'?ctatiou?. iiut tlio d?
?ugQ it ^r?wt, ik be.icv<drid, W hunfuuc It ioofci
to (he tuclioraliou ol tlto Condition oi men. II
i? congenial w?tl? (hat ?|iint wtuc i prompt-a (he
Declaration ol our Indep'-ud<>n>.-*! w hich impirrd
the irreamblo of our Brit'tromy WithPiuMx*;
Clef, dictated uur fir?t treaty w an Piut?i*", and
initructlyii* uudcr whi?n it wa? uegutUtH:
which fl|led llio licaili and fired (lie soula ol (lit
immortal founders of our Itevolutioli. t
With Uii? unrettriclcd r?jv?i(ion ol' (ha motives
t>y winch | have been governed, in (Id* t.aunc
lion, a* wallas (ha otiJecU to be d?*cu?od Md
of (M eadt, if pwvtblt^ to be attain-.! by Oiir
representation at (he profited Con^rcm, I ?nl>*
mit the i^oprkrty of ait a^pro^nalnAi, to (lie
candid eonnderation, and eiilightcued patriotism
of the L?idalatcre.
JOHN QUINCt ADAMS.
Tho following lia list of (he Doeiioicntt tvhlch
aecoui|?nied thu Import of (lie 9Miliary of Bute:
Mat OK PAPMIS,
I. Mr. Adami, Secretary ol State, lo Mr. Au
Jer*>n. 27'h May, IM93.- Kitrueti.
J. Mr Salasar tu Mr. Clay, Vd Nor. ItttY?
Traiitlatiou. ,
3. Mr. Obrtgon to iame, 3d Nov. ISM.?
Translation. ' ? ?.'
4. Mr. C'aaal (o ?amc, iWi Nov. 1D86.?
Translation.
6. Mr. Ci?y lo Mr. SalaKtirand U> Mr. Obregon,
30th Nov. 18'!;",.?Copy.
,0. Same to Mr.Canua, SUtbNov. MM.?Copy.
7. Same tu Mr. Salaser and to Mr. Obregon,
SW*ii Dec. iMlft^-Cupy.
5. Mr. SMmmt to Mr. Clay, 30(h Deo. 1W? ?
Trandation.
V. Mr-Obregontoaaeie, 4(h Jan. IWM.?'Trant
UUon.
10. Trealy between Colombia an-l Chill, do.
II. Columbia and Peru, do.
d . . <-'olu?bia U tiuatemala du
13. . Colombia U Mexico, do.
14 Mr.CUy to Mr. MiddMoo, lotu Mny,
CofQT.
?2a * < ?
^ KkMr. Middle! on to Mr. Clay,
f ?h Septrnb'r.
Coj>y.
(a) rouet Ne?elrode to Mr. MlddUtoft, tOth
Au/ud, IMS. Traiaelatb*.
IS. Mr. Polnaett to Mr. Cloy, No. IS, IS(I?
^?plflMbw, I . ***** Etlrt c I >
?JJBsyr""
IS. Mr Clay to Mr. potest, WhNov teSS ?
y/'Umm to Mr. ?rewo,.8Mh(Mober, IS8?.
~M?ii,.i*w*u>
- j? DaoiM, td J*BU?ry,
. -tit*.
Jl?,? ,. IWf^lkiiiand et?|>lc?
w*r* ordetvd to b* printed ]
? ~ /. \ .. . - !
concirem.
_ ' WAMIIKOTO*, Maiicii SO.
In (ha house of retxeseotatives on Friday a long
??d vary intereetfe* minkwm iaeelved It on
the I'reiitlrul of the (JaKed States, to relation to
the Minion to Paiialtra. A nnwp #? alto re
reived, recommending aa approproprlatioo to
defray the e*|*nsee o| theialulou; whicb wa? re
ferred to lb* committee on wr- ? nail meaur. A
bill n hi reported from tbf. committee oa Mnl
eGUirs, to provide for ru additional naval force
lor the protection ufuu. tr*<'e to Brazil. A bill
w?? r%jM*tcd from (he comm it** on public buUd.
lii*?, by Mr. Veu Keu-tel*#r, making an appro
priate tor the Capitol,(he grounds round it,and
1h* completion i>f titc cast room In the I'roJdeaf*
hotitc. The boose went Into committee on the
Mn*?arhus*tt* claim, ou motion of Mr. I) wight, of
Mass. but afterward* rOM M?i reported progress.
wiib.au uodertteodnie that the eomiurtlee should
?it again on that subject on Friday nest. The
house was duriuc the retinue oftlH* day
in p*i?iHK through romautien too hill:* in relutloo
to land claims. Mr. Newton, of Vii^inia, laid ??
I he tali)e a resolution.u*iu)ring a* to the propriety
nl dry dock* for (lit pfeevrvuilon.-repair and imc
of the narjf. Resolutions were oquml by Mr.
U^?tlctt,??f ff. II. ?e??he suljeetof extending the
fav?u?dtt of the cityj by Mr. Henry, of Ken*
lucky, relative to tiie dis poml nl I and too which
there are gold endsilver mine*f l?y Mr. Wcems, oi
Maryland, retntivo to a clung* loth* lawsofuatu
ral?aatioi,ao as to-allow the right to.any p?i?on
who mwy prove a prior roidence of Ave year* in
llio country, although hetin y hue omitted to
have uiade a thcUiaiinn ni '.m intention. Mr.
Moore,ol Kentucky, inlioducii^a joint reten
tion relative to the power* exrrci?cd by the
supremo court of llirDnitnl Stilts, in relatMMtto
execution* in Kentucky, wlucli wi re read twice
Ou motiun of Mr. &<c?*ri, of Pennsylvania, the
irerelary of war w?* called on f'ir information re
lative to the organisation of the corps of topngra
l>hli*nl engineer>, nixl tlieir n<lc<|Uary to perform
tb" duties now imposed On Ihcm. *? ?
In the house of representative*, oe Patorday,
Mr. Mercer, of Virginia, li ou? the ?ilcot committee
to Whom tlmt yai t of the iuets*ge of the l'(*i|denl
which relate* to an observatory w?s referred, re
portal a lull to ?s?aMi>h an obeervatory in the
dhiricl ot Columbia The hills l > extend the
ch'jrtm of Cieorftrtowa anil Alexandria, puprd
tiirnn^b committee, ntl were ordered to be reed
3 JV I (Unv Oil M<?dny.
r i.no uther fnivalr lullt went througli com
niiiti e; one 01 wliich, lor the r?llef of W. U. D.
Hwiu^r ua* laid on the tahle l'?r the present.
Tii is it Hie raw .of the receiver of public m?ney
.ii Illinois, who l<<sta con?i<b-rable sum beloaging
io the l/nitetl fitat?%t?y thetbbbery of th" tank
it V.iad*li>> .^e/feaaf Journal.
Miitui 21.
In tSic Senate yesterday four ie?..|iiiions ivere
luhtiiitI* J; iwo by Mr. Iloliacs, relative to oer
i*in |n.j?.cc-ilngV of the legitla'Uve council ot
Kl'<ri.l.i. nut* by Mr. Iiayii?,b>rau imiulry to jjfu
viJu t-ltw l?t>i?rjr Cur the u?o ot the tuprcipo
coon, unit It.? oti.cr tff Mr. Ileed,for an inquiry
into the . ?p. ti .<:y of aulli'^txiu.x (ho court* of
the United to loo* yroce*#, l>otb civil and
CuiUU'flf ????I !*? cau*?? tho aafuu to be ? sovultd
tii? hiuuoi; wniii i tt.v' ??ffr.tMv.;\* ntfflHPMW
?t?to. Tho ajkproi<rUtion KIM Cur tho military
luivicv wiit to a third ruadlng. . ' v
In the house ?.f rr|WM>ntatlvcs yc.tcrJny, |h?
?uJ>jeit ot tho Micb>K*n election wna di>?u>Sed
tu LoiumHtvobf lit* whole, but without coding to
?.njr decMoo. The report of the oonm tie* oo
elections is in favor rf tiie atlliiig delegate, and a
at ot ton It btfaft |h? committee of th? whole, to
intend Hint report, m. .?* to reeder the election
altofntlmr void. Mr- Wright, of Ohio, laid a re
solution on lb* (able, calling on I he I'irtltbM tor
ii/fordtatloo, whether any MMasnraa have been
Injun to Improve the navigation ovrr the Mud
lura in tho Oinv river. ? Mr. tlayden, of Naw*
York, laid a resolution on tho table, |*ovtding
tb?t no motion for adjournment shall bo in order,
U >t?B residue of the until 4 o'clock. On
mo.'ioii of Mr tfaxur.io, of New-York, the subject
of n reduction of ceitain few to oolicetora of tlw
cvtomi, was referred to the committee oa com
iii< icc. On motion of Mr- Allctl, of Mau, the
cvmmlUtt ?? the milUia bad tba subject of I*,
strutting tba officer* of tb? militia referred to If.
The e*i?eJtei?cy of disposing of Aeilain traeta of
putlio landa iu Ohio, ???, on Motion of Mr.
Wright of Ohio, rrtd to ?ba const * rat Ion of
tbo committee on |?uUIIq lands. It wa? alio re
torted to tba committee oo the judiciary, on the
motion of Mr. Lawtvoce,of Pennsylvania, to pro*
vtde for th* trial of certain catiara iu the district
court of the United State*, for tba we*{eto ?U*<
tiM of Pennsylvania.
MF. Hugunin, of New-York, printed yester
day ? concurrent petition In bclialf of ? mettinj
ot officers of tba lata war, taaM in tlia a>?*Mhly
obamber, io the eily of Albany, oo tbo IHtb Feb.
IRM, pniyli? that laud may on giantad them by
tbc government for tbelr services. Ik id.
March 9t ?
In the Senate, yetlerday, lha bill making ip.
tirc>|>riation for Miilt?>pjr ?ervice ?u read u lh.nl
tiio? and |>aued. 'f he greater perl of tUe tiny ?n
pti?Md4ii Kxecnt'ive ho*ine?4.
'I he aabject of adjournment WM for ? ?hort
0m? before the Hoi of ytiitr
toy* but without lending to aity definitive r*?uli,
III* ?ul?>ct btlng postponed until Monday Mil.
on motion of Mr. WeW. Mr. WebeUr int|.
m*?d hi* Intention to bring forward the tank
ru|rt Hill; and it wm al?o intimated thai I bo dif
ference between l!n fltale of ^tortta and tbe
government of the United States be Panama
miMtou; and the eondUlou of the Indian*, would
all ba ?? ?peach-making" MhjecU, which would
be acted on darn* (be rmklue of lb* mmIon.
Together with tb* mbjicl of adjournment, a re
aolutiou, (4opoitd by Mr. Wrlibl of Ohio, rata*
liva I* th* creation of a joint committee la rf
port on the Mate of the budnew before I ho
Wat aleo ootlpouaa until Menday. From tb#
atreugtli of tba minority, on tbe aue.lton of |*Ht
Kement, it i? etldent that lha
aearlou* dttpeeitkm to think ot adjournment.
'I'ha l|owa eubeeqtiHtly weal Into aominittee of
?ha whole a* the elate of the Union, when tba
?utyect of tba Amandmantt of I bo Coftvtitatfno
Htthi HUeui^il hy Mr of Ttnntflttt
Mr. Leaompt*'of Kantuefcy, b<4b in fafooV
of tbareeolntiow lo amend.- U. ,?
In tb* Senate, a reflation w*?t
tba Executive to th* l.-gMatlv* Ji
to tba President of tlM Utitad Sta
dt iba right to
lie m(?Vtar?, bat
Urn:
a tbar^am
- ? Jl*e? Mh,l
oil*'of Boviii-Cvflliwi iJilttN(dtk( CmbHim
vssit^sxs'tssrs^^
laMloa ?r Nr. 1. 8. B.rt?.<ir,?( Vlrjlnl., tt? ecm
MHtM tfcoft t*m. Amotion |uul pravtuvfly bom
tnadoby Nr. BIoum, CboinnM of (Im Coanit?
t?o of KUcUoo*,?? lib up Um lalM ff Ik*
Michigan KI*otioDt built l^b.f .u?e??cU by Mr.
Bavhuap, il hwtyliMli, tbiil ?mu
Clio coiutllutioMjl^iflbMlftS M
Intbo coon* of tils mek. tl
ttitgi any motion whfub wonld intorfcr* Wl
Mr. Tutrmll, of GMttln, Md a resolution oO the
tablo, calltaf on the Woe Deportment lof
rcrtain Infurw.llou reUUve to Uto E?_
Corp#. Th? .ubjccl of erootin* ioU.g?tr? t
a bridge over tho Totomuc, nl Georf?town.~/6.
F.nlrattnf altll'rftom iraMngton.Marthli, 1820.
TlwAmau Mistlon has pasted the HBilt.
Mr.Haudolph look the floor oaiNUnby ud
i|K>kcllll nurtr four u-clock when they went luto
eioeutlva batiste** and eontlnued ja cooclsve tUt
near 3 o'clock A. M. lib Speaah will be fouud
an unreaatved declaration of war upon Mr. Ad
a a*, d taming lolo public view- lb* odious lab
ludiaariea-firiotlples ol hi* report la the ca*? of
Smith upon a chiree of participating In Burr's
couep.. scyj refteratwg Ma eoouectloo with .Ike
?cuqteotiou M I lie habeas ?oqma, aud (Uclad*
hi* determination t? kecp Mi oyo *tc*dUy upou
head-quarter*, lb* proscription of tubolUrM, and
anonymous biters to tbououlves'y BotwltbaUad
ing.**Whllo his tpcecb -could *carc*ly be t*|d tu
have any specific otdett, there was oevcrthelesa
* pervading >i>lrit ol republic*u doctrine which
cannot fail to?R(a??M a large portion of the peo
ple. I understand, aotwlthtlanding bU ealuut
tioo, that whan the Senate oloeud their door*,
be look (be fleer cud aitoko four hour* upon tbe
Panama Miatluu. I aald in a>y la*ttkat i hi* waa a
momentous qae?ilon! Mfkatl wa ot "Tarraplo"
memory to became parti** to a Congrats already
declared by the stipulation* of tho treaties cos
stituiihg and defining It, as a perpetoal one to da*
01 da all.dispates which nay ariae between any
of Ilia paftlaa to It; to Interpret all traatiaa be*
tween them and t<? tons ? rail)lag point for the
combined application of iheir respective resources
to resist nay beatlla aeov*n?*nt* of other nations
aaAinat either! What! wa tha eliunoroue advocates
of neutialUy and tbe opeumouthed denouncers
nf nlato?urop*enCcugresa, toba entering with
has'y step into obo no leia belligerent! Tba peo
ple will not approve H, ,v
SMfrraey bas bucu only removed from "'the
r?sotalion and ufur protttilinxM,' thereby exclud
ing tba long rrp&rt ofth* CommitU* <?/ foreign
rtlatiOni and thtumtnU upon which It rests. If
that report slip.1l ever be permitted to aaa tha
light I venture to say its cooidu?lons will be so*
tainad If every prudent aud sagacious consideia
lion which bas htrctofore luflueuced our Jnter
coursa with foreign nation*. ? " ' y
At tbe congress, at tbla time jundentood to be
constituted, stands In all ieat>ect* upon the foot
tng of tba Congress under tba old confaderatMa
(%tc tha treat!*) of Mexico. Columbia and I'eru
which prove k) ought not the people to cuotlder
not ouly the odious and uneonstltutiouai coofed
eracyto wldcb we are to be made apartvt but.
also lha hoodwinking proees* by which,we are
betrayed Into Hf Will the public bo satisfied with
a coo calmest of any *tep? which may evanluata
!a such a total change in our political relation*
?btp to all the civilised world.' I think not.
I ?eo Mr.lt alwalavtrv jlty) and I never iaw
him la more perfect possession nf all hla greet
IK4Ae iluax ?f'
the a'.lciilMi u t,n admiring auditory perfectly
Inspected within the walls of the genuto Cham
ber. ?*
tUlfrt */ nnothir, .tale, I Marsh 22, Iflfl*.
Yesterday the Senate removed tbe loiunctlon of
?ecreey from all lhairpror.ee dings on the Penansa
M)>?ton, which will gfve to the public some of the
able speeches uW to have beau deliver* d on tbe
o?cu?fop. The Message *Cnt to tba If .of It. upon
the subject, is lypresented as sn argument e*a)est
tl?e report In lha Scuate, and tho views taken by
SMleMen la opposition to tho measure. Tbe
rntmltf-e to whom It has been referred will pro-'
hably rejiort in a few da/*, which will lead to an
ffMBE*"' u"""" the isMie can scarcely
Tb* If. of B. haa become wearied with the de*
bale Uffcm the COns(itMlioual atnendaicnt, that
nuat now be toon drawn to a clou, or l.u made to
lj*' place to (be Panama c|ne*tloo. J^rom Jhc
dlncreiit pvttMuitieat tulnoiiied, and the \ itriou*
?pinions euleilainetl upou tho subject, tl\rre is
little prospect of any one succcoding t.y a roosti*
tvtlonal majority ?
BROUGHAM AND CANNING.
An tbgmnl titrad fr*m "Attic FrmgmtnU."
? " Such were the rival oriloti, who ul glan
cing bottilily ami defiance at each other* during
tho early part oflly ectnou of 18SJ.?Brougham,
no if wiehlng to overthrow tl.o tacrelary by a
eweejdog accusation of having abandoned all
iprlntltilvlorlht tekoof UBce; *tid lite secretary,
r?-dy to parry the charge, and ilfiwk in bit tarn.
An opportunity at longtb ?dere<li and it It the
more worthy of being recorded, at taring tho ImI
terrific |x>rtonal attack i.revlour to that change in
the mea<aro?of the c?blMl( which, lUoovh H had
been begun, from tho moment Canning, Robinson,
ami Uuikitsou earn* Into office, wai not ot*thol
timO pertotred.or at Watt admitted aod approciot
lad. Uponthat occasion, the Oralloo of Brougham
wm, at tba outlet, disjoined and ragged, ami ap
pareutlf without aim or application. Ho career*
ed over the whole anrtali of |l?o World, and col*
leetod every Instance la which genius haddegrad*
ad it??|f at tho'fhotOool of power, or prin
ciple had been sacrificed M the vanity or
the lucre of plarei but still thero wai no
allusion to Canning, and ao ounoekion tliat
ordinary men could diirover with tho busb
new before the Houte. When, however, ho had
cullreied every Material which ttiHed hi* pur pot#
?when tho mare had become tug and black, ho
hound It about and about with tho oorde of illoe?l
tration and argument; whoa K? union wae lOrtv*,
ho owang it round with tho strength Of a giant,
a*d tho repidlt/ of ? whirlwind, In order thet it*
impales and it* e(fc*ts might bo tho more trrmen
dou?j and, while duinf thin bo ever nod eooo
glared hit eye, and polated hit finger, to make
tho aim and direction toro. Ganfrtar taMtff
waa tho AM that aoomed to be tftrarc where and
how terrible woe tbo col|lrlo?i} bo kept writhing
ble body la agony nod rolling bit *yp* in fear, at
If oasloasto find some aboltor from tbo Impca^H
log bolt. Tho Hoase 194a caught tbo Impretsioa,
ntod eVory mod la It #M glancing fearfully, Ira
toward tho orator or.d then toward tbo Hr cretory.
Tbme tit, tovo tbo voloa of Riaaghaet, *bkb
growled in that codert?no of mattered thuador.l
wbtob M 00 fcerfelly oadleldo, and ?| which no
?ooker of tho day woe felly matter of bat Mat*
self, ?i tlloaco et If tbo angrl W rotrfbatbw bad
b?ea lartag In tbo foeet of all aeries th* carol I
of +*lt po/seaet opd
t?W<u*> ud Wilbboth bbck
ed IwixU ?|*a Mm tabk b? burled at
f ay?aSftrfgjgfU. Md I
(ortdnuy W
?l ?t worjdi T
r*ult WMiiut*
?b*oilH>1
hurUd at him
ass
?ud w? only "bio to
"ll h Wnrto which
?pollglo*. Froutbal
tivrtiiMMoffHl btt
and Mgtj rttur^tiou."
Wlien J.'bo IUndolpb, thirty ye?ri tro, bcoU
, yo?ib of tAmintn^f l?nti
upon ih* w?W m ?;
ei4*kxtw^SV'
court* wu mwIIv n? tocou'
W^iodobe^Mit U now-hU^MpI* o*vtr
cbtoeid-k wttuuly t*k}>, Unlb? ltd U.t
ESS as Bsaaradraft;
Tut constitution vm ?h >Wt rigbtt weto rtw
(>eci?J--no coMrKtira powcrt Wtrt tlttm|H<U
"Hy of o?r rfpobllwo Uwitatrot*
> ooaUriniaf tncroftcbmtoUofltir
^jrariUDful?ba arttoetvtie prottatw i>?
or bertdiltry tuocrtiuoni wtrt dreamt of. T?au?
Ipta cbtaftd?d*a*er it appaitof, and Ut? mm
who, in ^8, UadtU *?, m? rUat iu aMbit
origin*! force, i<aw?r tnd protection. Ytt h - l>
pfWNwxcd ma J, by tarvilaortMet. Not m for
Mteainttag ibttuytHk of tbowluf lb* Ml; tod
iba fit]lacy of tbt pr??eut coortt purtUtd by tba
?i?cutlra, bat MMtd btctutt balalJu ?? bit ?w*
way, tPHJu of totUcrt tad tbutgt '
wiii bo opaftaod to no tytUmolt limits bo gov
eroed by iw> ttlff *n0 turbid rtU*W tloqumcr,
but totr* Ilk* the eoulc, with tiptmlvt <?ud ??
ourtivt wins. Tbt madoMB who WlU #o BUujr
wholctouia loulb? ?who j>oiut? out ?o tBtnyi
gerout rockt Upon wbieb tbt tbm of tUrta a.ftf * o
wracked, it Worthy of tbt tttlloa h? toUt, *ud
Will b? tuiUla bjrtbo patida. ? JV. I'ot* Aol .Mi
? ? ? ?> if tfrtim
? Tin; OPPOSITION.
Every wWpater of a politician m*7 whlmperou*
?? lAc aapaaWe*'" _ ^rjlWMon/ ?bvcrv
cuckoo ul mi pdHor repeal* the ay. ^ t*?> ti Si
with III# practical advocate* of the ada?>i>i>'>--?
Hon. They WNWir argument! by abu*<; and aV-.
tacit tiutba with epithet*. Polltfc* araoonvettal
into penonniitics; and lMNM?t indemftdepeo M l?>
l(Q uut down by the cuckoo uoto of -epuwilbo,
?? oj.jw.iUion ' Men who have txrorn all,- ??
to Mr. A-lami, do not haaiUla to go all length* la
uii*r*pre*ciitation and abuiej aod aome of tbo??>
measurer, which ar? JuMly nbooakfcrW dot?bt *
avau to tha itvmM critlcUm, ara ta bodefendert.
\ aXm und day. U thh^? way, m whtehtba
ndmlnlaw ation espect. to WiatU waytotha ifto
Uom ofan Intelligent people* ?
VVbCn tho wiMt Cdugra*? fir.t aw? mblvd, c?r?
tain print* chore to dew*nete.J. W. Taylor aa it>e
admintftrati*n anufidefei and thoae who should
vota agahiet him, a. lha opposition prrijf. Tin#
divUlou fcM JM.
Doc*any mm ob>'ct to'*endi?g a. our minUUr ^
to Ilia drat court in fcorope.the persecutor fcf Uto
oppressed Irishmen, tho author of the MU-oum
question, the veteran ultra of tlia f?J?rj| acboOtf
It Uat eoaaaacribadto tha optokloiit
Ikies any una dare to eieapt to the President'*
slarming etteoalons of tW 'poweHf of the federal
government? You fatal irora C hundred throats
tha cry of a~*MtUnl opp**itt**f
; ta r*rrjn(ou thken to Afr. Ho
*vlilob he sqint* fl orgaoiflftg the w
of tka country by '?at/ </ Voni/tH-1*
diatclj^bo note U aoutided of tkt ?pp*tiH*riTf&t
lJ*i\rci any one object to tha Pan vim M!??!ov;
critically investigate iu espcdleneyi indnt to il?
variation* from lha general raallpu at We. It in*
too aod J tfferwm; aud a?lc what urgent consider ??
lion*. prompt to U|l? unprecedented tlrolj* ?*,
what eKtrnot dinar y hem fit-, ait to true ft oto ij7?
departure from lb# received makiais of out poll
ey? and yon have In alt tho note* of the gamut
the chorus of ppotitien! tjpfiUimt rung iu the
t :ii* of the people.
These man might a?
President caa du no
faht aa writ #ay at owe* that * tka
no w roug ?-allli Angh ho has
already given *y many reasons to doubt of tlia at'
lldity 01 i,i-jti.vlimit aad of tha jnstuets of hh
principle*. But there
principles. But thorn it a mat* ol eomm? n *ao*a
in thl* nation, which di?daia*tba aitificial cry of
ministerial partisan*. It wfll look at thin** a*
they realty are: and it will judge Impartially, ho
netlly and boldly, of all Ikoaottaf Mr. Adamst or
all Ibe objection* against the at.
HUhmond Btiqtt'rer.
mow tub wAummroj*, (?. ?.) acrtavr*
A CHARACTER.
DIE1>? At Mr*. ?OK?rrell'?. in Graovill*, cu
SatunJijr ni?|l*t woak, ki tha Wd yaar of hi* ?**,
Mill* J SUM* Duo*, who taw at much |>lf ????#>.
crratad n mueh mirth, drtnh as much liquor, mid
worked If ??, than any whits p*rton In (kit country
mrtet did, who had tha Ova u?o of hi* Ilmt*, and
wit norool. Jemmy hud hit chrflitt burnt oM In
fan; ha vratcoromHtrd to lull In funi ait dfawrt
la a fratbet aeraa* Jl/coaf tha and of homt IW?,
In fuot had hit hin put out of plaea, aad bis tbl/tU
broba hy a wa*ftl*h fallow to a taytru, In Wat had
hit haad ran over by a homhaad of tobacco, in
(oil) aod yt\ prracrvad bit humor, bit mirth, bit
ind*pan<ft nea, hla aplrH*, bit lora ?.f good tatfeg
aod drink'n*. *nd hi* aonMant boj.* of a h?r?afU r
to tha toa(. Ha dlad, at ba hud llvad, la run;
giving hit plpa to mt, hi* toft-gla** to anothar, to ?
baoco to a third, bit bollia to a fourth, (o another
bit tatiamrnt, which ba had gat b* band, bit
eornotu to aootbaf, and litarally dit-Ulog hlffat.;.
manttaod ?ifcttaarn a?p>Ot? am?ng?t hi* frkrd*.
Hit roaxhn wan, that bo thoutd dla talaad ia fro
timpla of at mneh land at ha akotrid ttnl; thai oil
tba goodp^ipialord to work for him, and that
ka novar would work fur tha wtakad. Jriaaaf
wat a laughing and drinking philosopher; vW'ilad
In tha laH hmllkt, aad w?t Mt?r kmwt to
Company Order*.
^^?^mucan uqkt
Ia mft iLoao
Iff ill VMff
i drill, r n 3A l
foVkK.li, A M
I *i
mm