The Clinton chronicle. (Clinton, S.C.) 1901-current, August 21, 1919, Image 1
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NEWS
YOLUMB XIX
CONGRESS FIGHTING H. C. L.
Embargo on Shoes is Suggested bj
Iowa Representative, but Louisiana
Representative Says Effect Would
be Horrible. Defend Sugar Price
Fixing.
Washington, Aug. 18.—Quick action
by congress in the campaign to reduce
the cost of living was urged today i..
senate and hoilse. Senator Walsh dc
dared high prices were at the bottoiv
of all the unrest and charged that con
gress Was wasting time when some
thing should have freetLdfflfte. already
LAYS HEAVY BAUD
ON FOOD HOARDERS
I
urged
’a
%
Tn^ response to President Wilson's rec-
ommendatlonj,/ _ ;
Mayors of New iersey cities appear
ing before the house agriculture com
mittee said action was needed at once
to stop the rising scale of prices. Reg
ulation of Imports w^ one,means sug
gested. The amendment broadening
the food control act will be consider
ed tomorrow by the committee and
will probably be reported to the house.
Sale of surplus army food began to
day at storage centers throughout the
country. Definite reports were not
available, but it was believed that or
ders had been received for many mil
lions of pounds of canned meats, beans
and other staples, to be sent out by
parcel post.
Debate in congress was occupied to
a great extent by living cost problems.
Absence of a quorum in the house
delayed until tomorrow final action nf
a resolution calling for the federal
trade commission to begin immediate
inquiry into the “increase in the price
of shoes.’’
Representative Siegel, Republican,
N’ew York, submitted figures w^lch he
said were chained by New York cloth
ing manufacturers and showed that
“in most cases the retailer makes 50
per cent profit and in some places 100
per cent.” The manufacturers’ cost,
he said, was due to the cost of labor.
He presented figures to show that an
overcoat costing the manufacturer
110.85 in 1917, advaiced to $17.75 in
and to $22.62 by last week. He
urged thai dealers be reqTilre'd to
ihark the cost prices on all commodi
ties.
The United Fruit Company was at
tacked by Representative Fitzgerald,
Democrat, Massachusetts, wtyo assert
ed it had made a 40 per cent profit and
aid off million! of dollars of bonded
Indebtedness, not due for some time.
Investigation of freight charges to
determine whether there was fraud in
capitalization of railroads as charged
before the interstate commerce com
mission wan urged by Representative
Huddleston, Democrat, Alabama, who
asserted the transportation charges
affect retail prices “three or four
times.”
“If you want to bring down the
Ycost nf shoes,” declared Representa
tive Good, RepubHcanjJowa, “all that
is necessary is for the president to
put an embargo on shfces and leather
temporarily.” Similar action on meat
. and other products would force down
the domestic market, he added, de-
" clarlhg erpoTFs Trbm^ the United
'States are the greatest volume in his
tory. Congress, he said, could do lit
tle to reduce the cost of living, while
the punishment of profiteers, he add-
od, was the only shggestlon “that will
get anywhere and that not very far.”
The embargo proposal of Mr. Good
was attacked by Representative San
ders, Democrat, Louisiana, who said
its “effects would be too horrible’’ by
starving the world. He defended the
government price fixing of sugar, as
serting that without It the cost would
have been 15 to 20 cents a pound de
spite the fact that sugar was plenti
ful.
“Theie Is no reason why the grocer
’ can not sell 100 pounds to one person
.as well as one pound,” asserted Mr.
Sanders, “unless it is that thu mar
ket is dominated and controlled by
the American sugar trust.”
Cotton manufacturers also were at
tacked by Sanders asserting that th/R
could pay 60 cents a pound for the
raw product and “still make a reason
Palmer Will Prosecute all Guilty
Dealers. Great Stores Seised.
, Washington, Aug. 14.—-Indications
of the real punch behind the govern
ment’s campaign to reduce the high
cost of living were given today in un
mistakable fashion in many cities.
While Attorney General Palmer was
telling the senate agriculture com
mittee that he intended to prosecute
every dealer guilty of selling at high-
er prices Ihaa.thQSflJlateA
CLINTON, & C., THURSDAY. AUGUST 21th, 1919
A MODERN GARAGE
NUMBER 14
britisA prince
ROYALLY RECEIVED
and sugar, be aaid, did not g«t a high
price.
PRIZE FOR TEACHERS.
Laurena, S. C., Aug. 20 (Special)—
Th$ Home Service Department of
» the Laurens Red Cross chapter has
offered a prize of $25 to be given to
the teacher in the county who aends
id a report from an adult school with
the name of every person in the dis
trict signed by the ‘person himself or
r
herself. Proivded more than one
' teacher senda in auch a report the
money will be divided between the
teachers sending in full reports. In
price committee of each'county, word
came from Chicago, St. Louis and
Birmingham of seizures of great quan
tities of foodstuffs by federal officials
who recently were instructed to pro
ceed under the food control act to
stop hoarding. In Chicago 1,282 tubs
of butter worth $50,000'were seized,
in St. Louis $248,180 pounds of coffee,
which has been showing rapid adtanc-
es in price, and in Birmingham 100
barrels of sugar.
Mr. Palmer told the senate commit
tee that he believed the great majori
ty of farmers and food dealers were
not profiteering, but that the suggest
ed amendment to the food control act
extending it to clothing and providr
ing a criminal penalty of $5,000 fine
or two years imprisonment or both
was necessary to make effective the
campaign against those who are disr
honestly gouging the public. There
was a division of opinion among the
senators as to the advisability of the
legislation, several declaring that the
amendment gave the department of
jusTlce too drastic powers over com
merce, while others questioned the
constitutionality of extending the life
of the food control act beyond the
declaration of peace, as has been sug
gested. ' —.
“Given this penalty, we can break
the backbone of this profiteering in
60 days," Mr. Palmer retorted crisply,
“and then you won’t have to worry
about constitutionality.”
The house agriculture committee
pflieeeder
tion today and announced that, tomor-
pnw the amendment to the food con
trol* act would be taken up, with As
sistant Attorney General Ames discus
sing the need for it in the campaign
to reduce prices. Mayors of 50 New
Jersey cities made arrangements to
appear before the committee Monday
to demand that something effective be
done to mitigate the hardships under
which the main of average income is
suffering.
Absent members of the hoffse were
ordered tonight to return to Washing
ton at once,, when it became apparent
that the agriculture committee would
report out the new legislation this
week. Republican Leader Mondell
and Minority Leader Clarke both de
clared they were determined to have a
quorum present Monday, -
While the more drastic riiethod of
prosecution will be used by .the de
partment of justice to punish and stop
flagrant cases of profiteering, it was
made clear today that the still effec
tive licensing provisions of the food
control act would be invoked to reach
dealers against whom no indictment
Could be found in. federal courts. Of
ficials of the food administration no
tified the department that 11 cents a
pound was a fair price .for sugar and
district attorneys with the significant
this Information was transmitted to
district attorneys^ with the significant
statement that where higher prices
were being charged, there evidently
was profiteering.
The department of agriculture today
asked $600,000 from congress for es
tablishing information centers in va
rious cities, which w r ould collect and
disseminate information concerning
prices.
The Handsome New Home ol the EHis-Hatton Motor Company On West Main Street.
PARISIAN STYLES
AGAIN BEING SHOWN
case no school sends in a full report
the money will be given to the teach
er sending In highest per centage of
signers. This price is In addition to
the prizes offered to the teachers in
able profit.” VroiucersTfboth cotton the 8tAte teaching the greatest number
of adults.
It is very probable that the time for
these schools will be extended anoth
er week. Schools can now be organ
ised and complete the 12 sessions. Let
every person feel responsible for the
teaching of one person to write his
name at least Unless we do this the
stain of illiteracy will not be wiped
out for some years. Can we afford to
allow Our state and county To keep
their records of illiteracy?
MISS MINNIE WALLCE.
v County Organizer.
Mr. (K R. Bell of Lancaster spent
the* w<^ek-end in the city. *
Three Hundred American Buyers At
tend First Style Show Since War Be
gan.
Paris, Aug. 15.—Paris’ first real dis
play of styles since the war began Is
being attended by about 300 American
buyers who, however, are showing
themselves to be more independent of
the dictates of French dressmakers
than ever before.
Brown, according to the new mod
els, is agai nin marked favor. Soft
materials are used generally and
flounces, panniers and the design of
the new models tend toward the
strictly feminine appearance. There
is not the slightest suggestion of the
masculine, tailor-made effects of the
past.
Paris Is clinging to skirts hanging
seven to eight inches from the ground.
American buyers. Hie dressmakers
the gown although frankly admitting
American skirts have been too long.
It iAsaid to be likely American women
will be offered a compromise in
lengths. One of the prominent Amer
ican buyers said today that “no well
formed woman looks well in a really
long skirt and it cannot be graceful,”
but he laughed at a dressmaker's sug
gestion that Americans want long
skirts because American women do
not have pretty ankles^—^-——-
“American women have the pret
tiest ankles and feet in the world,"
the buyer replied, "and they also are
the best shod, but they realize that
the extremely short skirts are ridi
culed and they believe in modera
tion.”
Although the Americans designed
their -own styles to a great extent
during the war, they apparently are
finding much that is .\sqrth while in
th6 *Partg display rooms, although
JURY GIVES FORD ^ (Ford witnesses, stated that the Ford
SI M OF SIX ( ENTS |Company would not pay thie salaries
of employees who went to the border,
viewing things from a pawlyL inda-jj^ot..
Chicago Tribune Loses Big Damage
Suit W r ord Anarchist Used.
Mount Clemens, Mich., AUg. 14.—A
jury tonight awarded Henry Ford 6
cents damages against The Chicago
Tribune for calling him an anarch
ist.
Orvy Hulett, foreman of the c Jury,
said that they took “nine ballots that
I can remember,” the first one, ac
cording to Leonard Measel, another
juror, standing eight to four in favor
of awarding Mr. Ford some damages.
Attorney Alfred J. Murphy for Mr.
Ford said:
“The Important Issue In this case
has been determined favorably to the
es would be a defeat for his client.”
“Money damages were entirely sub
ordinate and were not sought by Mr.
Ford. He stands not only vindicated,
but tWp attiude as an American
cTfizerflias’Tbeoh 'Jusfffleff'after a trial
which raised every issue against him
which ingenuity and research could
present. His friends are entirely sat
isfied."
Weymouth KirkUnd of counsel for
the Tribune, said:
“We consider it a victory for the
reason that Attorney,Alfred Lucking,
in closing for Mr. Ford, stated that
anything less than substantial damag
es would be a defeat for bis clients—
The jury was but ten hours.
It was on June 23,'1916, after Mexi
can bandits had.'raised Columbus, N.
M., and military preparedness was a
burning issue, not only,because of the
Mexican menace but because of the
conflagration in Europe, that The
Chicago Tribune printed its famous
editorial headed “Ford is an^Anarch-
IsL* j ^
EdUforiaT writers of the Tribune
testified that- they had followed Mr.
.Ford’s..paeifistic propaganda, but had
pendent point of view. ■ . .*•
Passport difficulties, it was said,
kept the number of American-*ftuyers
from being much larger.
The buyers have been busy all this
week viewing the new models. Mhd
they will continue to attend djsplay!
next w’ek when sortie of the most im
portant firms will show their winter
styles.
Brown seeems to be the prevailing
color, the buyers say, and is shown
in scores of various shades—Hick,
terra cotta and burnt biscuit. There
are also shown soft shades of gray,
raven blue, tete-de-nere and moles.
Scores of the beautiful models who
are displaying gowns i» the drawing
rooms of the celebrated dressmakers
do not wear corsets and make every
effort to preserve the soft contour of
their figures.
The styles generally show a slight
fullness on the hips in the form of
soft panniers with pleats and ac
cordion pleats. Flounces are applied
in such a way as tb preserve the
ouUine of the figures and the straight
hem of the akirt.
Collars are high in many cases and
if cut open are adjusted so they may
be buttoned close to the throat.
Wool embroideries, flat paillettes
and ribbons of a leather-like texture
form the trimmings for afternoon
frocks, the majority of which are
made with coats to match. These
coats are trimmed with such furs as
mouflon, mole, monkey, kolinsky,
muskrat and skunk.
AH materials are soffr and where
flounces are introduced {hey are set
on linings oUftiffon to insure supply
lines. Velveteen, soft aerge, velour
de laine, chiffon and plusfr are used
iLas. a real danger to
the country- until a news item was
received from Detroit that Mr. Ford
was trying to discourage the recruit
ing of the guard which had been or
dered to the Rio Grande. The item,
authentiefty of which was'denied by
with great effectiveness in gowns and
costumes.
Coats with afternoon costumes come
just below the hips and follow Dick
Turpin lines, by means of a girdle or
-guaging. 'Skirts are. narrower at the
feet, giving a peg-top suggestion, Fur
collars reach to the eyes.
American buyers say they are hav
ing almost a battle with .the Parisian
dressmakers over the backless even
ing gowns offered, whifc the Ameri
cans are insisting on having filled in
with lace, to the amazement of the
French designers, who protest that
women should be allowed to display
their well formed backs. *
Soft net, tulle and la<& are used ex
tensively over charmeuse and chiffon
for evening gowns and trimmings of
gold threads, paillettes, jet silver tis
sue, chenille and plush are much
used .
The plush in these trimmings is
worked up to represent soft fur.
Black and gold, raven buC, mole and
cinnamon are the prevailing tones for
evening gowns, but delicate pompa
dour blues azid pinks, with silk pan
tiers, are shown often for young girls.
Many gowns 6f gold tissue are dis
played.
(Hats for fall and winter are both
large an<f small, but in all cases will
frame the face. Velvet is the most
popular fabric for hats, and trimmings
will be of ostrich feathers, ospreys
and monkey fur.-
hold their places for them nor care
for their dependents.
It w r aa then that the editorial was
written. I called Mr. Ford an “igne-
ant idealist” and remarked that its
views on disarniament might be lif-
ferent if his factories were on the .^io
Grande instead of the peaceful. Can
adian border.
'Counsel for the manufacturer at
first filed suit in the federal cour at
Chicago, but later withdrew it and in
stituted proceedings in the State c<>urt
at Detroit. Here the Tribune applied
for a change of venue and Jidge
James G. Tucker of the circuit ourt
of Macomb County at Mt. Clemens, was
agreed upon to hear the case. Selec
tion of a jury began May 12. It con
sisted of eleven farmers and one tpad
builder. }•
A . feature of the cas^ w.as.j.hc pro
duction by the defendant of more than
20 witnesses from the’Mexican border
to testify to raids, murders and other
acts which, to the mind of The Tribune
counsel, established the fact >tha(
there was a condition of anarchy adong
the border.
Counsel for the defendant arkued
that government exists only so fa r as
It can enforce its decrees and protect
the lives and property of its citi jens,
that without force there can bo no
government and that 'where, the:’e is
no government there is ana rchy.
Therefore, they sought to estajbUsh
that in opposing the recruiting o
diers, Mr. Ford opposed goverdment
itself and. by the same token, s >ught
to establish anarchy.
Young Prince of Wales Spends First
D*y oil Canada 8©0 In New Found-
land.
St. Johns, N. F., Aug. 15.—After
having received a royal reception to
day—his first on Canadian soil—the
Prince of Wales, accompanied by Sir
Robert Borden, Premier of Canada,
who will accompany him to Quebec,
returned tonight to the British cruiser
)l |C gon .a n ri J,herft..playad host aUan
official dinner before sailing tomor
row of Halifax.
The royal visitor received cheers
VvithOut number from the thousands
who lined his route to the waterfront
and pressed on to the pier to which
he was escorted by provincial and city
officials. His farewell there was
without formal utterance as he grip
ped hands with the naval and military
officers and bade them good-bye.
The day, although marred by incle
ment weather, brought crowds from
all parts of New Brunswick to add to
the cheering hosts already here to
welcome the prince. Reception after
rception was accordd him, and en
thusiastic gatherings met him every
where.
From the armory, where he was
first officially welcomed in formal ad
dresses to province of New Bruns
wick and the city of St. John, and
the union club where he was enter
tained at luncheon by Premier Foster,
the prince went to the government,
house at Rothesay, where an elaborate
reception was arranged for him by
Lieutenant Governor and Mrs. Pugs-
ley.
CARS ENOUGH TO
HAUL ALL COAL
Dirfctor,General Hines Warns |PuMic
• fronts
There- May lx* Profiteering 4»
Belteyps Prirw btp AtrwtfhT
Washington, August 15;—ReJp lying
to a senate rortJhttion DirectO)| > Gen
eral of Railroads Hines informjed the
senate today that while there bald been
some car shortage in the bitulminous
coal districts, he did not "anticipate
any shortage in transportationl which
would be in any sense exceptional or
abnormal or which will justjify op
pressive prices for coal.”
“The great danger that, c(
the public in this matter,” th
tor general asserted, -/is tl
shortage either jn production
mines or in transportation
exaggerated so far to serve
pretext for heavy increases
coal prices which in my opi
already high, generally spea
Is worthy of serious cons
whether congressional actio
taken to protect tfie publi
these circumstances tfrom
coal prices.”
The senate resolution, t
Mr. Hines replied, was Intr-
Senator Pomerene, Ohio, t
specifically for information
number of coal cars avail
whether the coal car sltua
be held responsible for an
shortage of Coal.
, “There has at no time
shortage pf cars for anth
loading,” Mr. Hines said
Since about July 15, 1919,
Flth a marked upward tre
ductlon, there have been s
age of cars fof loading w
nous coal in some prod
tricts, mainly in eastern
Virginia, West Virginia,
and Pennsylvania and <
districts producing the blf
of coal. A strike of marl
HOLD FORMAL OPENING.
Several hundred Clintonians
were the guests of the Ellis-Hatton
Motor Company on Thursday ev-
ening when their handsome new
home on West Main Street was
thrown open to the public for the
first tin{e. The owners, M)essrs^.
Geo. H. Ellis and J. K. Hatton, as
sisted by their wive*! and a number
of young ladies, met the guests up- -
on their arrival and showed them
through their new headquarters
and later they were served deli
cious punch. ’Music was furnished
throughout the evening which add
ed much to the enjoyment of the
occasion.
The new home of the Ellis-Hat
ton Motor Company is modem in
every mqKX'.t and would be a credit
to any city several times larger
than Clinton. The visitors Thurs
day evening spokF in the highest
praise of the building and heartily
con j rat ill a ted t In* propi-ietorg on
the progressive .spirit they Jiave
manifested by givinf to the eoip*
mimity sn Tundcrn ; nd u p-tq;dafg ~
a garage.
. r~*
* -FariT
Laurens, S.
' V*en. E. D
Wan pa make
Carolina Co
dress a ir
busin<
The
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•ciftl)—
J. S.
South
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