The Clinton chronicle. (Clinton, S.C.) 1901-current, July 17, 1919, Image 1
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CUSTOH, S. C., THUKSDAY. 1UL1 17th. 1919
NUMBER 2*>
NAMED
EDI JDDtESNIP
Anderson Nan Nominated
tor the Western District-
Native of Laurens County.
Capt. Henry Hitt Watkins, of An
derson, prominent lawyer and citizen
of the Piedmont section, will succeed
the late Joseph T. Johnson as federal
Judge for the Western district of South
Carolina.
According (0 Associated Press dis-
* ""patches and S'pecIaT correspondence of t fie cfi fjir^c ci isniisscd
from Washington to The News
to The News yes
terday the nomination of Capt. Wat
kins as federal judge was sent to the
United States senate by President
Wilson. The nomination now needs
only the formal confirmation of the
senate, which will be given within
the next few days, in all probability,
and Capt. Watkins Will shortly there
after assume the office. He will, in
all probability, preside over the fed
eral coart for the first time at the
special term which is to be held in
Oreenville beginning the first Tuesday
in August «
News correspondence from Wash
ington last night was to the effect that
Senator Dial has requested Chairman
Nelson, of the judiciary committee, to
expedite action upon ths nomination
of Capt Watkins. Ordinarily the nom
ination, with others received yesterday
from the White House, would lie over
until the next regular meeting of the
committee, and then be referred to a
sub-committee. By reason of Senator
Dial’s request however, it is now very
probable that the confirmation of Capt.
Watkins as judge will take place with
in a very short time.
The nomination of Capt Watkins
brings to an end a contest for the
Judgeship which developed—shortly
after the death of
Johnson on May 8.
Judge Joseph T.
The names of a
from various parts of the Piedmont
section were proposed by their friends
/nd admirers, and virtually every
*40 community put forth a candidate for
the vacancy.
The appointment of Capt Watkins
has caused very general satisfaction
throughout the district and after the
news of the appointment was received
yesterday the opinion was very gen
erally expressed that Capt Watkins
would fill the position in a thoroughly
satisfactory manner, and that his
tenure of the office would be an honor
to the district and a credit to him
self.
Henry Hitt Watkins was born in
DRIVE TO DEFEAT
SUFFRAGE BEGINS
National Association Expects to Ob
tain Defeat of Woman Suffrage in 13
States. Tells of Dangers in South
From Suffrage.
Washington, July 13.—The national
association opposed to woman suffrage
announced today that it had set out
to obtain the defeat of the woman
‘ iiffrage amendment by at least thir
teen states and issued aif open chal
lenge to William - Jennings Bryan to
piove statements that he was quoted
as making in an address at Montgom
ery, Ala., that ratification of the fed
eral woman suffrage amendment would
be a “sure guarantee of continued and
lasting peace” and that “the forces of
evil are lined up against the ballot for
women.”
In answer to the first statement by
Mr. Bryan the association declared that
Germany had been given “great con
solation” by the woman’s International
congress at Zurich, attended by a num
ber of American suffrage advocates.
Replying to the second assertion, the
association said that there was no con
nection between suffrage and prohibi
tion as shown in Texas which defeated
woman suffrage and approved prohibi
tion, on the same day; in, West Vir
ginia which gave prohibition a 90,000
majority and defeated suffrage by 98,-
000; in Ohio which defeated suffrage
three times at the polls and adopted
prohibition by popular vote, and in
California which after adopting woman
suffrage, has defeated prohibition three
times. • ’ ’ ’.
"We ask you and challenge you,”
the statement said “to tell the Ala
bama legislature and all other south
ern legislatures just why you are so
eager to. fasten anew the problem of
reconstruction days upon the South,
just why you want to put back the
clock sixty years and restore all the
race hatred, “carpet bag” rule
Soldiers Tell of
Cruel Treatment
Washington, July 15.—Six for
mer American soldiers testified to
day before a special house commit
tee investigating alleged cruelties
to military prisoners in France, de
clared that merciless assaults were
committed without provocation on
the prisoners by arrogant officers in
charge of the prisons and camps.*
Only one of the witnesses, all of
whom were charged with being ab-
• . . 0
sent without leave, was convicted,
the others having been atequitted on
“The Bastile,” the Stockade”,
“Prison Farm No. 2,” and “St.
Ann's Hotel,” also £nown as “The
Brig,” were the places named by
witnesses as the scenes of the al
leged cruelties, which were said to
have extended over several months
in 191&. Some of the officers in
charge of the prison camps, it was
said, had been convicted by court-
martials and others were awaiting
trial.
Lieut. “Hardboiled” Smith, one
of the prison camp officers, was
mentioned frequently, while oth
ers named were Lieut. Mason and
Went. -Sullivan and Sergeants Ball,
Wolfmeyer and Bush.
“Did they try the general in
charge of the camp?” asked Chair
man Johnson, who left his seat in
congress to serve with the army
abroad.
“Not that anyone heard of,” re
sponded a witness.
“When Lieut. ‘Hardboiled’
Smith was tried at ours early this
against him, and ,f he was convict-
large *nmSr^<r 'ttSttfled Sidney Kempf -479
West 146th street, New York City,
who was a corporal with Company
F, 102d engineers, 27th division.,
“Fifty witnesses who I can name
will testify and verify everything
said here, and tell more, too,” as
serted Kemp.
Several of the soldiers testified
%
that in addition to being beaten,
food in small amounts and of poor
quality was supplied, and that the
bedding was poor, sometimes the
mattresses being in mud under a
small tent.”
“A prisoner was smiling and an
officer says ‘Take that smile off or
I will,’ ” A. II. Mendleburg, 1410
East Fayette street, Baltimore, who
served with Base Hospital 42, tes
tified. “The officer did so by roll
ing the man in the mud,” ^endle-
buijg added.
“Did you get that officQr’s
ORGANIZING FARMERS* TRIP
TO CLEMSON COLLEGE
Farm Demon srator Moore Hopes to
Take a Large Party to Clemson Col
lege Next Week.
Laurens, S. C., July 16, (Special)—
Farm Demonstrator D. M. Moore le
arranging for a large attendance of
Laurens county farmers upon the ag
ricultural course to be given at Clem
son college aext week. The week has
been set apart as “Farmers* Week” at
the college and the program will con
sist of discussions of timely topics^
demonstrations of tractor plowing)
stump pulling and other farm imple
ment work besides addresses by prom
inent speakers. Mr. Moore Is deslr-
.pf haring, a large- mpresejitatlnn
from Laurens county an<j requests the
use of their cars by as many farmers
as can do so. Those who do not have
cars are asked to Join the party and
pay a pro rata share of transportation
expenses.
The present plan is to leave Laurens
next Tuesday morning at 7:30 o’clock
and go by way of Greenville, returning
Wednesday or Thursday afternoon. A
valuable opportunity of seeing some
fine farms along the road will be giv
en. Mr. Moore asks that all those
who will go to notify him at once.
Among the speakers on the program
are Editor Clarence Poe, of the Pro
gressive Farmer, and Dr. Hunter, of
the U. 8. Department of Agriculture.
Dr. Hunter will talk on the boll Weevil.
Expenses at the college will be |1.00
per day for meas and room.
AFFIDATITS CHARGE
BIG SPRUCE PB1UDS
Army Air Service Division Accused of
Misuse of Public Funds During War.
Washington, July 13—Affidavits pur
porting to show criminal misuse of
public funds by the spruce production
division of the army air service, col
lected during the past year by the
Providence Journal, have been iub-
year, a hundred witnesses appeared Jmltted to the ipeclal house committee where there wao-ouch unvarying good the .safe entertainers doomed?
investigating war department expen- feeling and sincerity. Titere
diturea and m
a subcommittee of which Representa
tive Fre&r (Wisconsin) la chairman.
According to a statement authorised
today by Mr. Frear, the affidavits al
lege that contracts for spruce produc
tion and railroad construction on the
Pacific coast were awaroed under the
cost plus system to companies which
had no practical experience in the
work, with the result that great sums
of money were /wasted. Dishonest
methods were asm) by the companies,
it is charged, Uy obtain larger fees
from the government. ^ ~ -
“Charges are ifcade," the statement
says, “that the government was sub
jected, under thei cost plus system, to
a cost of practically |650 per thousand
feet for spruce wJ»ea ^ir'vate concerns
were procuring the same kind fof from
6130 to 6178.”
-rr*
name,'' asked Representative Flood
(demoerut) of Virginia.
“I’m too sorry I did not take'
his name,” answered Mendleburg.
When telling of poor food, Men
dleburg said that “if you asked for
an,extra piece of bread you were
flat on your back.”
Meals, he and others said, con
sisted of a stew made from canned
beef, one slice of bread and part of
a cup of coffee. Sometimes only the
stew was served, witnesses said.
Charies Goldberg, 320 Central
Park West, New York city, a cor
poral in Company G, 38th infan
try, 3d division, said that while at
the “brig” he was knocked down
by an officer and one of his teeth
knocked out when* he refused ( to
surrender his money belt. Drawing
a blackjack, the officer and Gold
berg fought a few minutes, but the
witness said he was forced to sur
render becitise of the pain he suf
fered from blows on the arms.
negro domination that existed In the
southland from 1866 to 1880—and al
so to state whether the former apostle
of the,initiative and referendum now
advocates that representatives misre
present the people, “embezzle power"
ind “soock their constituents” because
suffrage than to defend local self-gov-
enrnient?”
CAPTAIN WILLIS
SUCCEEDS RECTOR
Governor Names Sheriff of Greenville
County. Young Army Officer to PHI
-Place Male Yseant by^Reeent Kill-
lag In Moantain City.
Columbia, July 15.—Governor Cooper
last night appointed Capt. Sam D. Wil
lis, of Greenville, to be sheriff of
Greenville county to ill the vacancy
created by the recepj^cllling of Hen
drix Rector. Captlln 'Willis is only
29 years old and lr%os*K>ly~the young
est man in the Spite to fill the office
of sheriff. He was recently mustered
out of the service* having served in
France as captain of the Butler
Guards, the Greenville company, in
^he-Th1rtie.th, JM vision—He -Also,saw.
service on the Mexican border.
There were a full dozen applicants
for the place. Th|y %ere: J. L. Bal-
lenger, GreenvUkjj-L M. Wood, Greer;
E. O. Hoitzclaw,^Greer; J. W. Lit
tle, Simpsonvilj^; J. Ben Watkins,
Greenville; W. A. Alison, Greenville;
J. H. Bagwell, Greenville; Capt. Sam
D. Willis, GreJnville; J. P. Charles,
Greenville; H./D. Capell and Dr. J. R. 1
T. Neal. J
In connection with the appointment
of Captain 'Willis, Governor Cooper
gave out the following statement:
“It is a Murco of real regret to me
that it is f ecessary for me to dis-
ther applicants, some of
’dose personal friends
y one man could be ap-
er. • ~
priate that I call atten-
it in which the various
conducted themselves,
has said anything to
other applicant, and
very naturally and
anxious for the office.
whi
v*»
pfoperly
1 it has been theYule that each hag said.
In effect, *1 waiH X ou t0 name the
man who will be cif most value to the
county, .lor that 1A the important
thing.’ I do -not rl’call having par
ticipated in any matter of this kind
feeling and sincerity. There was not
an applicant who. showedJUmaelf un
worthy, and neither was there an ap
plicant who would, in my opinion,
have made a failure in the office had
it been given to him.
“In this connection I wish to add
this word: An officer is almost helpless
save where he is backed by public
opinion. I shall, therefore, expect
those men who have indorsed Captain
Willis, and all other citizens as well,
to create the kind of sentiment that
will enable and inspire not only the
sheriff, but all other peace officers to
do their utmost in behalf of the hap
piness and welfare of Greenville coup-
ty.”
“Once when I was scrubbing a
floor a sergeant swung a club at
my head every five seconds,” tes
tified Goldberg.
Paul Boggs, Baldwin, N. Y.,
31 »th field signal battalion, said
men at the farm were often so hun
gry that they were “glad to o't?
dirty potato peelings.” He said he
dipped a tin cup in a swill barrel
so as to get some grease that he
would eat ‘with a relish.”
“Instead of giving v command,
it was generally given with a
club,” asserted Boggs, who s;iid re
.saw’ at least fiLy Men beaten
Alvin Bates, 42 Hawthorne St.,
Brooklyn, who was wuth the head
quarters troops, Second ,rmy, . e aid
whenever “there was a formation
a mfin was beaten up every five
minutes” at he prison farm. He
and Boggs said that Pole, serving
poor boys and girls of the State who
are 'not able to get an education.
The lb- La Howe property, which
has been used as a County Indus
trial School foi
under the provisions of the He La
Howe will, is to be used as.the new
school property. There are 1,700
acres of land, seven hundred in cul
tivation and one thousand in vir
gin forest. The contract has btfen
lot for a $40,000 administration
building, which will later be im
proved at a total cost of $70,000.
Plans have been laid for a steady
growth at the institution, so that
in the American army, was brutal-Uooner or later this plant will rival
ly beaten and soon afterward the
prisoner cut his throat with a razor.
Medical inspection was a
farce,” said Bates, referring to the
farm. “You went in one door and
were kicked out Another.”
George L. Pallitto, 315 Walnut
street, Newark, N. J., private in
Company M, 113th Infantry, 2!Hh
divisibp, testified that he beeime
known as a “nut*patient after he
had said that he did not like a
nnrse. ’ ’
Pallitto also teld of a.my cruel
ties in the prison "amps in France,
and admitted that, he absent
REV. J. B. BRANCH HEADS
INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL.
Mr. J. B. Branch, who recently
resigned from National Headquar
ters of the American Red (Voss,
Washington. D. C., has been fleet
ed to take charge of the He La
Howe State Industrial School,
which is m ar Abbeville! TheState
of South Carolina ri'cehll^TTe^ided
to build up a large school for the
HOW WETTEST CITY
IN U. S. WENT (DRY
San Francisco, Cal., July 12.—The
wettest city on earth is dry— dry amid
the lamentations of-p»tHilat4<w trained
to extreme dampness since the wild,
wet days of *49.
San Francisco, in whose 1,400 sa-
oons and cafes more liquids have been
absorbed than in any other American
city, greeted the arrival of the Great
tfide Drouth with a real celebration—
some celebration!
It was a wake that made old Frisco
shake to beat the quake.
' It was no peaceful death for John
Barleycorn. Just one mad delirious
splash of booze 10Q per cent proof.
John, diatLfoitlng ^itb
was a “mourning of the bar”
when John “put out to sea.”
Not that the whole city took part-
000 celebrants, largely from Sierra
mining camps and Sacramento valley
farms. Hotel space was at a premium
and property in brass-railing was
worth a million dollars a front foot.
As the *sun came up on the first dry
dawn, 200,000 feet were carrying 100,-
far from it. There were probably 100,-
000 headaches along the winding path
to the last grim morning-after.
The town began to go wild Saturday
night. Liquor-stores remained open
on Sunday, while newspapers rah dou
ble-truck ads, “Buy Your Liquors
Now.” They bought There seemed
to be a conspiracy afoot to make San
FVancisco dry in fact as well as by
law, by the simple plan of drinking all
the liquids up.
The lid was tilted on the famous
Barbary Coast. Chief of Police White,
despite the fact that Federal officials
took a somewhat uncertain attitude,
decreed that everything should close
promptly at midnight on June 30. On
the stroke of 12 ftie historic palaces
barred their doors forever.
Now San Francisco is wondering;
What of the future? Can the dance
halls remain open without booze? Are
Will
the city of stepper-odts step out no
more? —- . —'«**
Booze is written with bid red letters
in San Francisco’s history.
The first pioneers in’the great gold
rush of ‘49 came from the Western
cities where whiskey, owing to trans
portation conditions, flowed freely.
Where grain could not be shipped,
whiskey made of grain could be.
The prairie-schooners crossing the
plains brought whiskey. It helped
some men stand up against the hard
ships of the awful Journey; it made
the weaker succumb. Those that
reached California wqye the master-
drinkers.
Their ranks wove recruited by aris
tocrats irom the Old South, who soon
found that mint grew in California as
well as in Kentucky.
From that day until a few years ago;
drink was welded into California’s
ousiness * life, politics, social gaiety,
art and literature. Of late yer’ - "
nas been somewhat on' the w
though there were many who did the
best to keep up the'old tradition. It
is this group that was responsible for
ITEMS OE INTEREST
EMM THE IllESE
Two Now Professors Added
to Faculty—Coach Johnson
to Return-Prospects Good
for Fall Opening.
the riotous farewell to a day that has
passed.
President D. M, Douglas has
just received word from Coach W.
A. Johnson stating that he had
landed in America and was at
Camp Mills ready to be discharged.
ton about the last of August or
first of September and be ready to
begin coaching his foot-ball team.
Many of the old foot-ball players
have reported that they expect to
return to college this fall and the
prospects are bright for the strong
est team the college has ever turned
out. Coach Johnson will have his
old place at the Presbyterian Col
lege as athletic coach and physical
director.
Dr. W. E. Hoy also reports that
he has been discharged and hopes
to get to Clinton by the last of Au
gust in order to get his work in
shape for the opening of college.
Dr. Hoy is a Ph.D. of Princeton
University and taught for three
years in Rochester University. He
then went into the service of the
country and,joined a unit studying
sanitation questions. He will have
Charge of both the departments of
Biology and Hygiene.
Prof. H. E. Sturgeon has been
elected professor of Chemistry.
Prof. Sturgeon comes highly recom
mended as a young man of unusual
promise both ih'scholar ahJ teach
er. After taking his M. A. degree
from one of the best universities he
was assistant professor of Chemis
try in. the University of Arkansas.
When war was declared he went in
to scientific work for the govern
ment, and spent much of his time
at Rockefeller Institute in New
York and at Havard University.
He has now practically completed
his work for the Ph.D. degree.. He
was later sfnt to Europe and now
ranks as Fir set Lieutenant in the
Sanitary {Corps. The' excellent uni
versity training of these young
men. together with their practical
experience received in the army,
wiiynt tln'-m to build up unusually
ong and practical departments
in the eolleg^: ■
Fi&deriok J. dcRohan, in
charge of the R. O-. T; €., is now at
.Cauip-Lee,Hu. will return to
the other State institutions, dem
and Winthrop. Mr. Branch
son
will take charge of this work the
first of August. His family, who
have been visiting in Kentucky
a few weeks, will come to I)e La
Howe at that time. .Mr. Branch
has been on a short visit to Clin
ton, where he attended to some busi
ness for the school.
without leave, for which he was
sentenced. The others said similar
charges against them resulted when
they were trying to ftuicn their
units, and they were acquitt d cr
the charge dismissed.
LOCATES IN GREENVILLE.
Mr. H. Y. Vance, one of Clinton’s
splendid'young men who has been
me hundred years j stationed in Columbia, has moved
to Greenville to enter the wholesale
tobacco, cigar, candy and specialty
business. The new business will be
conducted under the firm name of 1
Vanee-Clardy-King Company, Mr.
Vance being president, W. J. King
vice-president, and L. B. Clardy
secretary-treasurer. Mr. Vance has
been division salesman ; for the
Duke branch of Liggett & Mayers
Tobacco Company for several years
where he made for himself a splen
did record. Tie has many friends
here,who are predicting and wish
ing for him and his associates a
great success in their new business.
ATTENDING CENTENARY.
Rev. and Mrs. W. A. Fairy of
Gaffnjcy. formerly located here,
where Mr. Fairy served the Meth
odist church as pastor, are on a trip
to Columbus, Ohio, where they are
attending the Methodist centenary
celebration. The trip was given
Mr. and Mr^ 'Fairy by the mem
bers of Buford Street Methodist
church of which he is now pastor.
Clinton about the last of*August.
PlanA have been drawn for his
home and the work given out to a
contractor. President Douglas re
ports that prospects arc unusually
encouraging for a large opening
this fall. Practically all old stu
dents expect to return, and the
Freshman class will he the largest
in the history of the college. It is
going to be necessary to erect a new
dormitory in the near future to ac
commodate the fast-growing stu
dent body.
B. & L. GETS CHARTER.
The Liberty Building & Loan
Association of Clinton, recently or
ganized with a proposed capital
stock of $500,000, was commission
ed on Tuesday by the Secretary of
State. The officers of the new or*
ganization are: H. D. Henry, pres
ident; B. L. King, vice-president;
and F, M. Boland, secretary-treas
urer.
SELLS HIS HOME.
.Mr. J. C. Harper of Greenville,
formerly of this city, baa sold h\s
residence on North Broad Street
to Dr. B. O. Whitten, superintend
ent of the State Training School for
Feeble-Minded.