The times and democrat. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, June 10, 1911, Image 1

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PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKL^ ^PE HOT TALK Gaveraor Blease sod Col. Hob Evaos Scares (he Felder Letter SAYS ITS A PACK OF LIES The Governor Neither Admits Nor Denies the Letters With His Name to Them Published by Feld er, Who, Evans Says, Is a Grafter and a Scoundrel. Governor Blease has neither de nied or admitted that he wrote the letters published by T. B. Felder over the Governor's signature. Thib has caused some comment, but the friends of Governor Blease say the matter will all be cleared up as soon a? Felder is hauled up, which he hopss will be soon. Col. H. H. Evans was asked while what have you to say about it. He In ColimbLa. if he had seen Felder's article about Governor Blease and wheat have you to say about it. He made the following statement in writing to the Greenville News for respondent: "Yes, I read Felder's article in the Atlanta Constitution. I do not know who the alleged letter was written to by BIer.se as the addressee's name i* not given by Felder. As far as the "Hub" is concerned In the said let ter I presume that it applies to Hub H. Evans, as was the only man of the name of Hub that was ever on the beard of directors. Felder and the addressee are both infamous liars as I hiive never turned over to Cole. L. Blease $500 or any other moneys. And there is not a man living in the world that knows better than Tom Felder that I did not do it. If I had done so every man who knows Blease knows he would have too much sense to have acknowledged It in writing; for whatever else may have been or may be said of him, not even his bitterest political enemies have accused him of being a fool. Not only that, what inducement could have possibly been bought upon me to deliver over to Cole L. Blease $500 or any other moneys? All of my friends and enemies know that Hub Evans did not give Cole L. Blease or any# other man $500 and another thing 1 know that the language publ'shed in the 'et'e:3 as to my not bein^r reliable in more* matters was not used ,by Bleisc for he knows that I am reliable in all of my financial dealings. "Felder is known far and wide as a grafter and a scoundrel and un worthy of belief and 1 do not care to take further notice of his filth, but am ready and prepared to meet him and his associates on any charge that he may make, as I have been endeavoring to do by clamoring for a hearing before the windlng-up commission an demand a trial in the courts, both of which have been denied me notwithstanding the fact that th'e constitution of ? both the United States and my state guaran tees me the right tc a fair, public and speedy trial. All of this has been repeatedly refused me by the com mission and by the circuit judges who have held the courts in the eighth circuit. "I have been lied upon, insulted by insinuations and lying charges by Felder and his crowd of liars and thieves and I now call a show down. The iimit is reached. If Felder or the addressee of said alleged letters published in the Atlanta Constitu tion feels aggrieved at my language ' nm ready to give them personal sctisf action at any t'.vne and place they or either of thorn msj desire." PRORA RIA* DIED FROM FRIGHT Wife of Florence Postoffice Clerk Found Dead. Mrs. Rosa McWhirter, wife of Jas. McWhirter, a clerk in the money or der department at the Florence post office, was found dead in her home on Gilliard street, .Monday afternoon shortly after the thunder storm, and it was first thought that she had been killed by lightning;, but the coroner and physicians investigated her death and it was determined that she died from fright, coupled with some little heart affection. The woman and her two little babies were the only per sons ir. the house at the time the thunder storm reached Florence. She was found dead by neighbors, who heard the scream of the two little children after the storm. Will Begin at Once. By a unanimous vote the senate Wednesday approved the action of the committee on privileges and elec tions in naming a sub-committee of eight to conduct the new Lorimer investigation. The sub-committee which under the resolution adopted, really becomes a separate committee, is clothed with wide authority, and will begin its work immediately. Accidentally Electrocuted. At West Point. Ga., while at work painting in the Manett Cotton Mills Tuer-day afternoon. John Thomas, a negro, came ir contact with an elec tric wire. Eleven thousand volts passed through his body, killing him immediately. THE COTTON PICKER WILL. IT BE A BENEFIT TO THE COTTON GROWERS. Mr. Lewis W. Parker Tiliinks it Will j Put Many of Them Out of the j Business. ! Wednesday, in his address before the graduating class of the South Carolina University, Mr. Lewis W. Parker summed up dn masterful manner the industrial situation of today in the South in general and South' Carolina in particular, looking conditions squarely in the face and recognizing opportunities of the fu ture. Speaking of .the cotton picker he said: "There has recently been perfect ed another agricultural implement which bids fair to havt upon the In dustrial history of the South an ef fect equally as great as that of the cotton gin, with this difference: The cotton ifln facilitated the production of cotton growing states, whereas there is good reason to believe that the other invention that of the cotton picker, may so accelerate the pro duction of cotton in communities in which the picker can be used to the greatest advantage as to make much less profitable, and pcssibly later to prohibit altogether, the production of cotton in those communities and un der those condition's in which the picker'-caja not be used to igireater ad vantage. -It is a correct statement of fact to say that the acreage in cotton and the growth thereof has been limited heretofore by the pick ing capacity of the Snuth generally, for the limit of what the individual planter can cultivate is that which he can pick; no man can safely plant more than he can pick; but if pro vision be made by which the picking is tremendously acceilerated, then there can be correspondingly an in crease in acreage if that be neces sary?or certainly such increase In improved methods of culture through the use of machinery as to cause a great increase in the r,umber of bales grown. Heretofore, there has been little Inducement to use the uiost improved methods of culture and agri cultural Implements for the rea son that this decreased during the period of culture the amount of la bor required and left the planter without necessary labor to pick, upon the maturity of the crop. If, however, relief- is j^jven through the cotton picker towards the reaping cf the harvest, there will certainly be ap plied those agricultural implements that will decrease the -amount of la bor in the growth oi the crop. These agricultural Implements, an also the picker itself, can unques tionably be used to much greater ad vantage in the bottoms of the Mis sissippi and other rivers, and upon the plains of Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas, in the fertile fields of the Pee Dee and Savannah", than they 03n be in the hilly section of the Car alinas and Georgia and Alabama. It is not an unnatural expectation that, with the development of the cotton picker and its successful use, cot ton cultuire will be gradually re stricted to those communities where the picker, the steam, plow and sim ilar implements can be used most advantageously. This is not necessarily to be re-i garded as an unmixed evil, in our state, for e^en In an agricultural view it may become ia blessing as tending to force upon our people a diversification of crops, which has not heretofore existed. But as the effect of this action will be to les sen the number required upon the farm, and, correspondingly, to ln cresae the movement to the towns, it is well to consider what is to be come of this urbir: population and how it is to he employed.' KILLED TWO PEOPLE. Sent to the Penitentiary for Life for Double '"rime. "Guilty with recommendation to ! mercy." This was the verdict reach ed by the twelve men selected to i decide the fate of Ernest E. Grims ley, who shot and killed Mrs. Rosa Bessinger and her nephew, "Walter Sandifer, one month and one day ago on last Wednesday. The tragedy occurred in the Acme lunch room on Taylor street, Columbia. Grimsley was tried on the specific charge of murdering Mrs. Bessinger. It wili he remembered that the double murder was the re sult of some words about a roll, which Grimsley contended he was en titled to with a bowl of soup. Teddy Denies Report. I A dispatch from Springfield, Mass., ; there on WednesdaySHRDHRDRLD I says Ex-President Roosevelt said I here on Wednesday with reference j to a published story that he would j support Taft in the next presidential (campaign: "The 3 is no truth in the report that i have agreed to j support any man for president in 1912. I have not made any such statement nor even discussed the matter. The story is made out of whole cloth." Shot Over Crap Game. At. Florence Doody Jordan, a negro is under arrest for the shooting, of Frank Crawford, also colored. The trouble arose Sunday over a crap game. Crawford's wounds are not ne' essarily fatal. , ORANGEBt DEBATE WAS BITTER TRUSTS ASSAILED IN SPEECHES ON THE WOOL TAX. Underwood, Democratic Leader, Charges American Woolen Com pany with Forcing Adoption of Schedule K. Bitterness of political debate such as has not characterized any of the opening tariff skirmishes of the present session of congress, cropped out in the beginning of the wool tariff discussion In the house Wed nesday. O. W. Underwood, chairman of the ways and means committee, devoted the afternoon to an explanation of l the proposed revision of the wool tariff and to an attack upon the Payne tariff law and the Republi can party. ? He was met at almost every stage of his argument by replies from Senator Payne* ranking Republican member on the ways and means committee, and by other Republicans who questioned his statements and his arguments. i Mr. Payne denied vigorously the ! Democratic charge that the Payne j law had not fulfilled Republican promises of tariff revision; and he criticised in detail Mr. Underwood's statements that the country's reve nue was declinin/3 and the treasury approaching a deficit. Mr. Payne will lead the opposition of the DemocObtic bill and probably will make the opening speech. No limit has been set to the debate, and while it is Mr. Underwood's hope that it will be concluded with in week, it is expected to last Veil into the second week. Mr. Underwood declared that the American Woolen company had dic tated to the Republican congress on the wool tariff. "'There is nobody in this country who does not know that the Ameri can Woolen company fixes the price," said Mr. Underwood; "that it is a monopoly, that it is a trust, and that that industry and that company dic tated to a Republican house, when they prohibited you from reducing the exorbitant rates under schedule K in the last congress." Criticising the present tariff board, Mr. Underwood said that. if that body "went on for 10 years as it is |?oing at present, vre would not get. enough information on the wool schedule to write a tariff bill." While not questioning "the sincer ity of honesty of purpose of Presi dent Taft," Mr. Underwood said he was convinced that "either the board was convinced hat "either the board refused to give up facts we called for, even with the president's sanc tion, or else the board has wauted a quarter of a million dollars in its work." MONKEYS TO PICK COTTON. Trial Was Suggested by Antics of Pet Chimpanzee. An attempt is to be made,in Ful ton County, Ca., by French cotton experts to teach monkeys to pick cotton. If the experiment succeeds a colony of monkeys will be imported and put to work. The idea waB suggested by the an tics of a pet chimpanzee carried by a farmer boy into the fields. The little animal, after frisking around for a time and watching the negroes at work, began of its own accord to pick the cotton with almost incredi ble rapidity. Animal trainers find it very easy to teach monkeys to perform any manual trick or labor. By utilizing monkey labor the cost of harvesting cotton would be infinitely less than with human labor Return State's Records. An Albany, N. Y., dispatch says Gov. Dix has signed the bill requir ing the state board of regents to de liver to the state of South Carolina the records of the commissioners of the navy board of that state and cer tain other records now in possession of the New York authorities. Some of the records which South Carolina desired returned were destroyed in the capitol fire. After Seven Weeks^SIeep. After seven weeks slumber from which physicians have been unable to arouse her, Miss Hazel Schmidt, of Vandalia, 111., awakened twice Wednesday, each time for about an hour, asked for something to eat and j then against dropped off into sleep. I Her case has puzzled scientists who j have written local physicians asking ! about her condition. Speech Pleases Sims. ; Representative Sims, of Tennes i see. a Democrat, was so pleased I with President: Tai't's reciprocity I speech a Chicago that he announced at the White House Tuesday his in Itention to ask Congress to make it j a public document. Mr. Sims daid I he preferred that a republican offer j the resolution but if none rose to the I occasion he would. Aged Beaneater Weds. At Muldrow, Okla., A. D. Dutton, 92 years old. who attributes his long ivity to his habit of eating beans, was married to Miss Rebecoa Jane Gallo j way, 24 years old, Wednesday. i TRG, S. C, SATURDAY, JUNI SHOCK KILLS Many Killed and Injured by Severe Earthquake in M?xico City. TWELVE WOMEN KILLED Many 'of the Dead Were Soldiers Who Were Crushed While Asleep in Their Barracks, Which Were Demolished bj Shocks Be fore they Could Make Their Es cape. Sixty-three killed and seventy five wounded and fifty thousand dol lars worth of property destroyed is the net result of an earthquake, which visited Mexico City, the capi-j tal of Mexico, Wednesday morning, and jected a not of tragedy into what was expected to be a day of pure rejoicing. When the work of searching the ruins is completed It is possible that the list of the dead will be somewhat higher and there are doubtless many wounded, who, with traditional fear of the authorities and government hospitals are anxious to evade dis covery. The property loss is but an estimate and is .based upon estimates made by owners and contractors. Little of tho loss is covered by in surance. It was 6:23 o'clock when the first shock wa8 felt. According to the meteorological observatory the great est Intensity was reached at the end of the minute, but the instruments continued to record the shocks for fourteen minutes more. It was of a vacillatory, twisting character, but almost free from trepldatory motion. More than half of the dead ac counted for were soldiers. They were caught beneath the falling tfalls of the artillery barracks in San Cosme, a locality near the Mex ican Central station. Another plane where the earthquake took its toll of death in considerable numbers was at the city power plant of the street car company. Here six were killed and six wounded. Two others were found in the debris consisting partly of steel rails, which had been stacked In the iron and wood de partments and which collapsed. The vlcti^i? were inhabitants of little shacks built along the side of the structure. With these two exceptions thi? death list was made up of single oases or in some instances of two or three caught, beneath a fall in!?- wall In the poorer buildings of the district mo^t seirously affected. Although the shock was plainly felt in all parts of the city few realized the magni tude of the oastrophe until late in the forenoon, due to the fact that the casualties were confined to a compartively small area. No personal property of Americans was damaged and with the exception of one Chinaman, no foreigner was killed. In the barracks where the soldiers were killed, 12 women lost their lives. They were the wives of the artillermen. The women have the privilege of spending the night within the walls of the barracks. The barracks was an old structure built a generation ago. Seventy-two sol diers were sleeping in the hous*c. Approximately half were quarter ed on the first floor, the remainder on the second. The outer wall fell away and then the roof crashed down on the sleeping men and hurled them down through the floor onto their comuadjes below. The bodies ofj thirty soldiers have been recovered. Three are missing and sixteen are wounded, a few dangerously. Tn-' stantly those who escaped began the work of rescue. Three blocks from the barracks the wards of the Mexican Central, where Madero had been scheduled to enter, presented another spectacle of the shock. A long wall separated these yards from those of the Mex ican railway was thrown down. A Mexican locomotive engineer who was lying by its side was crushed to death. A warehouse of the Mexican Central Is almost a wreck, one wall and a portion of the building having collapsed. About one-third of the round house was torn down. No c?sualities were reported here. In none of the advices received I at police headquarters is there men tion of the death of any person of prom-inence. The fury of the shock was shown in th^ northwestern and western part of the city. The most damage done was in that quarter of the city known as the Santa 'Maria, although cracks in the pavement and walls toppled over servo to mark its cousre as far to thesouth as Co I Ionia RoRma, a distacneffl 1T1 ffl Ionia Roma, a district inhabited largely by Americans. In this district however, little real damage was done I and no deaths have been reported. Cracks show here and there in the I pavement throughout the district af | ferted. Walls, made usually of a I soft stone or even of adobe bricks, I have'fallen in scores of places, giving I to some localities a greatly damaged aspect. The water mains of the city were practically uninjured and the light and power company suffered little inconvenience in operations. Some slight damage was done to the street car track but not enough to interfere with traffic. Two of the capital's old churches and the national palace are buildings 10, 1911. CANT BE FOUND SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN CAUGHT AND LYNCHED. Slayer of J. P. Bouknight, Who Es caped in Night Clothes, Hns Not Been Seen Since. The body of J. Pink Bouknight, the farmer of the Shady Grove sec tion of the Dutch Fork of Lexing ton county, who was shot and killed at an early hour Wednesday morning while heading a posse of "white caps," by Will Collins, a negro, was laid to rest at Shady Grove church Thursday afternoon at 3 o'clock, in the presence of a large congregation of friends and relatives. Will Col Ijlns, who did the} shooting, has either ;been killed and his body thrown in the river, or he has suc ceeded in making good his escape, ac cording to the most reliable infor mation obtainable from that section. The first; news of the death of Mr. Bouknight reached Lexington Wed nesday . lorning, when Coroner Clark received a telephone message stating, in effect that J. P. Bouk night was dead and requesting the officer to come over and hold an in quest. No particulars were given, and, attaching but little importance to the message on account of its meagreness, the coroner instructed Magistrate L?rick of Irmo, who lives not far from the scene, to hold the inquest. Nothing of the real seriousness of the situation was learned until the return of Deputy Sheriff Miller, who was early on the grounds Wednesday. After making an in vestigation, Mr. Miller was not able to give any of the particulars of the tragedy, further than that Bouk night had been shot in the stomach with a shotgun while making an ef fort to enter the'home of Will Col lins through a window. Opinion is divided as to the whereabouts of the negro who es caped after shooting Mr. Bouknight, but the majority believe that'he was killed and hia body thrown Into the river. Others declare that the groans of the dying man so frustrated the party that their attention was di verted from the negro and that he made his escane. One of Collins' children was shot in the back, it is said. Collins' wife it is said, makes the statement that she told him to shoot, believinsr that she) together with her two children, would all be killed. She gathered her children in her arms and managed to make' her escape in the darkness. The verdict of the jury of Inquest I was in effect, that the deceased came to his death by a gunshot wound In the hands of parties unknown to the jury. The wounded man was car ried to the home of hi3 brother-in law, Mr. Fulmer. where a convey ance was secured to carry him home, but he died on the way. The de ceased was a brother-in-law to Joe. Fslmer, whose barn was burned a few weeks ago, the burning of which was laid to the negro. The killing occurred on the plan tation of Rhett Younginer, for whom Collins worked. The tragedy has cast a gloom over the entire section. .7. P. Bouknight was 52 years of age and leaves a wife and several chil dren. He was prominent in the community and numbered his friends by the score. Deputy Sheriff Miller returned to the scene to make furth er investigation, but no trace of the negro could be found. FATAL EARTHQUAKE Earthquake at Mexico City Kills at! Least 150 Persons. Rolling from coast to coast through Mexico Wednesday's earth quake brought death to at least 150 persons, according to latest accounts; received at Mexico City * Thursday j night. The area of the quake was rectangular in form, the lower parti being along the state of Guerrea. i The death toll grows as belated re ports come in. Fifty-nine corpses have been taken from the ruins in Ocelan, Jalisco. It will never be known how many perished in villages in remote patrs of the quake zone. It is estimated, however that at least 150 persons have met death, but the deaths cannot be accurately | numbered. Not many persons were! killed in the city of Colima, but a considerable amount of damage was done. Boilermakers on Strike. Between a thousand and twelve1 hundred boiler makers in the Bald-1 win Locomotive works at. Philadel-i phia. went on a strike Thursday1 without the sanction, it is said of the! national officers of the Boiler Makers | T'nion. No wage question was in volved. The trouble is due to tho' laying off of twelve hundred men re cently. The union men assert that the men were forced out because they joined Tabor organizations. which show the effect of the shocks. Long cracks appeared in all of them and in the pr.lace a keystone in one of fljte arches was loosened and thrown entirely out of its place. The two churches are Santa Dominco and La Profesa. The latter church has shown cracks of a serious character as a result of other erthquakes and this morning they were of such a ser ious kind that the building was or dered closed. [0tf LAND SELLS HIGH WONDERFUL INCREASE IN VAL UE OP GEORGIA DIRT. Little Over Three Hundred Acres In creased Over Two Hundred Thous and Dollars in Forty Years. The Atlanta Constitution says the Bale of the almshouse property by the county last Saturday brings up a very interesting bit of history which Bhows tbe wonderful increase of real estate values near Atlanta Fulton county bought the property in three different lots and at three different times. In 18Gl) the county bought from the ..Mechanics Building and Loan Company two hundred and two and a half acres for $1,000. In 1877, the county needing more land for an alms farm, bought forty three acres from J. L. Mathewson for $705. More land being needed the county bought, in 1881, seventy-seven acres from Henry Irby for $770. This made a total of three hundred and twenty-two and a half acres, and the total amount paid by the county for the entire tract of land was only $2,475. It will be seen that the first pur chase was made forty-two years ago, the second purchase thirty-four years ago, and the third and last purchase thirty years ago. Now, after a lapse of forty-two, thirty-four and thirty years, the same tract of land that cost only $2, 475. has been sold for $209,232.53. These figures show that the land was bought for about $7.50 an acre, and sold for about $6500 an acre. There were two sales of the prop erty. On June 2,6, 1909, more than one-third of the land, including the valuable Peachtree road frontage, was sold at auction, and from the sale was realized $69,690.76. Last week the remainder or nearly two-thirds of the property, was sold at auction for $130,541.77. It was thought two years ago that the prop erty brought an exceedingly high price, and yet that price was small as compared with the sales made last week. MURDERED BY BURGLARS. A Lady Suffocated in Her Room With Her Stocking. With a stocking tied closely about her neck, another crammed into' her throat and her hands tied behind her, Mrs. Ida Hill was found dead at the home of her mother, "Mrs. J. H. Ragsdale, at Jamestown ,N. C, early Thursday morning. The deed is sup posed to be the work of burglars who entered the house between midnight and day. Indications of burglary led to the theory. Mrs. Hill is the wid ow of the late Dr. Joel Hill, who was a prominent physician of Lexington, N. C. Dr. Hill died about four months ago. Mrs. Hill was returning from Philadelphia, where she was treated In a sanitarium following nervous lireakdown after her hus band's death. She was accompanied from Phil adelphia by her sister, Miss Jennie Ragsdale, who is a member of the faculty of Bryn Mawr college. Miss Ragsdale was in the house when the murder was committed. No clue has been found as yet to the perpetrators of the deed. HIDDEN GOLD FOUND. Estimated to be Between Fifteen to Sixty-live Million. A message received at San Diego, j Cal.. from treasure seekers aboard | the steamer Eureka says their expe-j dltion* to recover an immense cache of gold hidden by the crew of a Chil ean cruiser off the Honduran coast more than 20 years ago. has been successful. The treasure has been variously estimated at from $15.000, 000 to $65,000,000, according to reports. The expedition was financed .by aHrry Kreiling, a well known clubman, of San Francisco. The map showing the location of the buried treasure was in possession of a for mer resident of Honduras, who suc ceeded in interesting Kreiling in his story of the buried gold. MAKES TERRIFIC SITED. Attains Velocity of One Hundred and Fifty-five Miles. The "L'Auto'' estimates that Ve drine, the winner of theP aris-to Madrid race, whose proper name is Jules Vedrines. attained the prodi gious speed of 1."." miles an hour on Tuesday, covering the 77 5-10 miles separating Dijon and St. Lauront Les-Macon in :!0 minutes. The paper quotes the aviator as saying that ho was pushed by a wind so violent that at times he flow with the tail of his machine perpendicular. He also en countered wind pockets that caused his monoplane to make frightful drop?, sometimes descending 800 feet in a few seconds. Vedrines suf fered only through the strain on his eyes. Died From a Fall. At Iron Rock, Ga., Ben Adnew, the fifteen year old son of G. M. Ad new, was killed by falling off a load of wheat as he drove in the barn yard Tuesday night. He was jam med between the wagon and a. gate post. He lived about twelve hours. TWO CENTS PER COPY. NEVER BETTER fbat Is What Governor Wilson Says of (be Denncratic Prospers ? PEOPLE WANT CHANGE Delighted With Tour Through the Par West and Indorses Progressive Tendency?vS*ops in Washington and Commends House Caucus for Refusing to Put Wool on Free List On his way home from Columbia Gov. Wilson stopped off at Washing ton on his way home from a tour of the far Western States, and all through the day his suite in tho WII1 ard wag crowded with senators and representatives who discussed with him the political outlook. He de clared Democratic prospects were never brighter. Gov. Wilson congratulated the members of congress on the work done my the Democratic minority thus far during the extra session, and heartily indorsed the action of the house in reducing the wool schedule 50 per cent, instead of put ting wool on the free list at this time, as urged by Bryan. The New Jersey Governor was delighted with his trip through the West. It was the first time he had crossed the Rocky mountains, and his traveling companions said they were greatly surprised at the warmth of the receptions he received. The statements made that Mr. Wilson was unknown in the West were prov ed false they ,said. i "I was delighted with the recep tion I received in the West. Party lines have been demolished oompit. ly in the West as far as the desires of the progressive people are con cerned. I found that there was virtually no difference between a Democrat and a progressive Republi can except on the tariff question." Asked if he included in this class the insurgent senators whe have been fighting reciprocity with Canada Gov. Wilson, smiled and said,, "They are not exactly the class qf progressives to whom I referred. I am heartily in favor of reciprocity, and I think most real progressives are likewise. "I was not able to find any dif ference between the progress for which the people of the West are fighting and the progress for which we are fighting in the Esst. The people of some of the Western states have actually put the progressive measures on the statute books. While we in the East have not had as much success we are fighting for virtually the same things. , "There is little difference in what the Eastern American wants and what the Western man has gotten. They have got their desires a little faster than we have, and they have used means which we may i*ot use in the East. There is no doubt in my mind that we will continue fight ing in the East until we get virtually all they have uccomplished in the West. "The initiative and referendum they have gotten in the West Is the same that we want in'the East and the same that we wili eventually get. I am and always have been in favor of the initiative, referendum and re call?except in the cases of judges? simply as a safeguard, to he used only when it is necessary for the purpose of putting the will of tho people above the. will of the men who happen to be in office. "I do not. think the Western peo ple expect to use any of these safe guards often. They merely want them to protect themselves when they feel that their desires are being trod den under foot. I believe that, they will work the greatest benefits when appliefi, but 1 do not think they need in any way overturn the electorate except in segregated instances. Ore gon used them often when they were first put into effect, but only to stand ardize their, form of government. "My trip through the West has convinced me that the prospects of the Democratic party for success were never brighter. The* present house has redeemed its promises, and the people of the West realize it. They feel that they are not being hoodwinked, but that 'they are being given the legislation that they ex pect I'd. "The party is stronger than it was last November when It carried the election. It is advancing by leaps and bounds. The growth of Democratic sentiment is more than normal; it seems to be at high tide. No man can tell what the next year will briar, but I believe that a con tinuance of the present policing of the party will mean success in 1912." Refused to Grant Pardon. A mother's pitiful plea was turned down by Governor Blease Thursday when he refused to pardon G. V. Bingham, the young Georgetown doc tor, who, with W. B. Avant, his close friend, was convicted at the fall term of court in 1909 of the killing of young Mrs. Bingham, and each sentenced to a term of three years and a half in the state penitentiary. Both Bingham and Avant escaped from the officers of the law and are still at large. ? ~' <, i^jj