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the pageland journal
Vol.7 NO. 39 PAGELAND, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, JUNE 20, 1917 $1,00 per year
,\
Tanker Is Sunk After Running
Fight With U Boat
Washington, June 15.?Amen
can naval gunners have me
' tneir first defeat in open figh
with a German submarine. Ot
ficiat dispatches today announc
ed the destruction of the tanl
steamship Moreni, abandonee
ablaze June 12 by her crew and
armed guard after a desperate
running fight in the war zone
which cost the lives of four o!
her crew.
Half an hour after the tankei
had been sent to the bottom, hei
forty three survivors, including
all of the members of the armed
guard, were picked up with
their life boats by a passing
steamer. The German commander
had set them adrift after
congratulating the American
skipper upon his game fight and
having the wounded men treated
bv the submarine's surgeon.
The submarine began the ac
tion at a range of 8,000 yards,
four nautical miles, when she
hardly was visible to the steam
er without glasses. Presenting
virtually no target herself, she
sent two hundred shells at the
big tanker, making many hits,
while the American gunners
wasted 150 shots without harming
the speck from which the
deadly hail came.
Naval officers assumed that
the submarine was armed with
the six-inch rifles mounted by
most of the newest undersea
boats. No statement was avail
able tonight as to the armament
of the Moreni. The failure of
tbe gunners to get the submarine
was attributed generally to
the long range and small target.
The action of the submarine
commander in treating his vanquished
opponents with such
unexpected courtesy was the
subject of much comment. Ger
many has proclaimed her inten
tion to treat British armed mer
chant crews as pirates.
Big Price For Ford
The Pathfinder.
Hard tc believe that an ordinary
Ford has brought $3,600,
but such is the case. A Maine
farmer last fall contracted to buy
a Ford and pay for it March 1
with 400 barrels of potatoes?
which were selling for $1.15 a
barrel when the bargain was
made. When the settlement
day came, the precious tubers
were bringing $9 a barrel. How
do you think potatoes will turn
this year? Some think that sc
many people will raise potatoes
this season that there will be an
overproduction, while others
hold that no matter how many
are produced there will still bt
a shortage and price will remain
high. Our guess is that neithei
extreme will be reached; such
large food crops are going to bt
produced that, taken in connec
tion with the economies adopt
ed, prices will be kept at a fairly
reasonable level. In any cast
it is everybody's duty to get busy
and keep busy, If you pay
famine prices for potatoes, beans
onions, cabbages etc. this yeai
you will only have yourself tc
blame; so don't whine about th
high prices but do something tc
relieve ' the situation. Those
who sing all summer howevei
may have a chance to dance all
winter, to the unpleasant tune
of the H. C. L. rag.
"What did the doctor sa>
when Tom shot off some of his
digits fooling with a loaded
pistol?"
"He told him he should re
member that fingers are good
things always to keep op hfwitf/
[ Soon Will.Begin Selective Draft
Washington, June 16.?Regis
trations totalling 8,986,790 under
1 the selectice draft law had been
1 reported tonight from 45 States
- and the District of Columbia.
- The three States still missing
: were Massachusetts, Kentucky
' and Wyoming, whose aggregate
I is expected to bring the grand
J total close to 9,500,000.
By the time the registration
^ rolls of the provost marshal general
are complete, officials may
be ready to proceed with selec
tion for the first war increment.
The greatest single problem
presented is formulation of a
fair method of selecting exemption
tribunals. Three plans are
understood to be under consid
eration. One would provide for
appointment through the gov
era ors of the States, a second
through federal judges and the
third through a central com
mittee to be located in Wash
ington.
Liberty Loan Over Subscribed
Kv Mill; I
Washington, June 16.?Secretary
McAdoo announced tonight
that no part of the over sub
scription to the Liberty loan
would be accepted, and that his
sattement of May 10 in which he
declared that the issue would be
limited to $2,000,000,000 stood
good now as then.
Mr. McAdoo's announcement
will result in paring down hundreds
of the larger subscriptions
until the total reaches the $2,
000,000,000 limit. Hojy much
will have to be pared down from
the amount the countn* offered
to take was still an unknown
quantity tonight. The over
1 !_- ? ?? -
suuscTipuon win not tail, it
seemed certain, below $700,000,000
and may go as high as $900,000,000.
The grand total of subscrip
tions received at reserve banks
up to noon Friday, the closing
hour, will not be known until
Monday at the earliest.
Indications are that the grand
' total of what the American people
were willing to take will not
be available until the middle ot
next week, so great has been the
excess.
Russian Council Rejects Separate
Peace
j Petrograd, June 16 (via Lon
, don. June 17).?A stirring proc,
lamation placing the council of
? workmen's and soldiers' delei
gates on record as irrevocably
j opposed to a separate peace was
r adopted today by the council.
> The proclamation was prompti
ed by Austrian efforts to lure
Russii into a separate peace,
i It exhorts Russians "to rally
. around the banner of revolution
and increase the energy of the
military lor the defense of free.
dom."
His Rights
"Why did vou strike this man?"
, asked tiie judge sternlv.
"He called me a liar, your
honor," replied the accused.
s "Is that true?" asked the
judge, returning to the man
s with the mussed up face.
"Sure it is," said the accuser.
I "I called him a liar because he
is one, and I can prove it."
"What have you to say to
that?" asked the judge of the de
1 fendant.
i "It's got nothing to do with
I the case, your honor," was the
unexpected reply. '.Even it 1
am a liar, I guess I've got a
f right to be sensitive about it,
' ain't I?"?'Topeka State Journal.
1
Supt. R. W. Allen Cut By Mr.
J. E. Efird at Monroe
Monroe Journal, Friday.
Mr. R. W. Allen, Superintendent
of the city schools, lies at
the home of Mr. S. B. Bundy in
a serious condition as a result ol
knife wounds inflicted upon him
by Mr. J. E. Efird. Physicians
stated, however, that he would
recover unless his wounds became
infected;, Mr. Efird is out
under a thousand dollar bond.
The affair took place near the
residence of Mr. Bundy at about
8 o'clock this morning:. As yet
the police have been unable to
locate any eve witnesses, and it
is impossible to secure an accu
rate account of the events lead
ing: up to the affray. It is said
that Mr. Efird was incensed
over the failure of the school
authorities to promote one of his
bovs at the close of the school
session.
On making: an examination,
the doctors found that Mr. Allen
had been cut iu four or five
places. One g:ash, starting: at
the lobe of the rigrht ear, ranged
down the side ot his face to the
point of his chin. Another g:ash
very similar to the one on the
rigni cneeK was cut on his Sett
cheek. There were three cuts
on his head, and several wounds
over his right eye where he had
been stabbed. Probably the
most dangerous cut was one that
started at the jugular vein on
his left side, and ranging across
his throat; about six inches in
length. Part of the wounded
man's lower lip was almost cut
off. This cut started at the Jeft
corner of his mouth, and circled
under the lip. This part of the
lip was hanging on by just a
slender thread. One of his
teeth was also knocked out or
cut out. There was about a six
inch gash running down his
right shoulder. In all 64 stitches
were necessary to sew up his
wounds.
All of the wounds were deep,
and bled profusedlv. It is said
that the wounded man lost at
least a gallon of blood. This
appears to be an exaggeration, as
the loss of that much blood
would kill an average man, but
Mr. Allen, it was pointed out. is
a very fleshy man, and able to
loose that much without any
serious consequences. The injured
man did not lose consciousness,
and managed to walk into
Mr. Bundy's home with a little
assistance.
It is not known whether or
not Mr. Allen struck Mr. Efird.
Neither is it known whether any
words were pass between them.
The affair caused a great deal
of excitement and concern ow
ing to the prominence of the
two parties* Mr. Ffird, as is
well-known, has been in the
marble business here for a num
ber ot years; one time Mayor of
the town, and several times a
member of the board of alder
men. This is the first time he
has ever been held on a criminal
charge.
Since coming to Monroe, Mr.
Allen has won the admiration
and support of most of the pa
Irons in the admirable manner
in which he has conducted the
school. He came here from
Sanford a little over a year ago,
highly recommended by ex Gov
ernor Kitchin and others, lie
has lived up to those recommendations
to the very letter.
The school board was so pleas
ed with the manner in which
Mr. Allen has been conducting:
affairs of the school that they
re-elected him several months
ahead of time at an increased
salary,
A Town Where the Young Never
Grow Old
Ho. ve citizens of Pageland!
Do you know that nature has
favored you above most, or all,
communities in South Carolina?
With an altitude of about 800
feet above sea level; constituting
' the pinnacle, with all surrounding
points on lower levels, a
fine sand soil that responds free
ly to the touch of the farmer,
with the long leaf pine comprising
the major growth of our
forests, and with an atmosphere
of less humidity than that of the
mountains. Nature has thus en
V
dowed you with health condi
tions superior to those of the
Coast or the Piedmont sections.
There is some sickness here
as there is everywhere. But by
a careiui study ot the situation
it appears that much of the sick
ness among our people is the
result of local carelessness.
Where is our Board of Health?
The premises of each home
should be carefully examined
every three months by this
responsible organization, and
filth in every form should be
removed. Hog pens should not
be permitted within the corporate
limits, the closets and stables
should be kept clean and
as far ag Dossible, odorless.
Besides that, the house fly
should be put out of commission.
Install screen doors and windows
in your homes. Buy the swat
ter and use it vigoroursly every
day till every fly is a victim of
"assault and battery with intent
toKLl." Keep the fly off your
fcHxf The closet and tfle fly is
the solution of the fever question
in this section of God's
/>Atinfn?
VV/UUI1 J
If our people would invest in
printers ink largely and fre
quently, there would come a
volume of tourists knocking at
our doors both winter and summer
that would necessitate the
building of more homes and an
enlargement of our mercantile
plant.
i Citizens of Pageland, let us
, fight filth and the fly, and be
yond an occasional snake bite or
a kicking mule our town will
become a community where old
i maids marry, young people nev
er grow old, and old people live
forever.
Shall we wake up? or sleep
and dream of a prosperity that
can be ours if we will but claim
it? Citizen.
Scholarship and Entrance
Examinations.
university of South
Carolina.
The examination for the
award of vacant scholarships in
University of South Carolina
and for admission of new students
will be held at the cour.tv
court house on Friday, July 13,
at 9 a. m. Applicants must not
be less than sixteen years of age.
When scholarships are vacant
after July 13, they will be award
ed to those making the highest
average at examination, provided
they meet the conditions
governing the award. Appli
cants for scholarships should
write to President Currell for
scholarship examination blanks.
These blanks, properly filled
OUl bv the annlirunl shmiM K*?
filed with President Currell bv
Julv 6th.
Scholarships are worth S100*
free tuition and fees, total $158.
The next session will open Sep
tember 19, 1817. For further
information and catalogue, address,
President W, S. Currell,
Columbia, S, Q,
Fly Catechism j
1. Where is the Fly born? In
manure and filth.
2. Where does the Fly live? <
In all kinds of filth and he car- 1
ries filth on his feet and wings.
3. Where does the Fly go
when he leaves the manure pile,
the privey and the spittoon? He
goes into the. Kitchen, the Din 1
ing room and the Store.
4. What does the Fly do there?
He walks on the bread, fruit and <
vegetables; he wipes his feet on
the butter and bathes in the
milk.
5. Does the Flv visit patients
sick with consumption, typhoid 1
fever and cholera infantum? He
does and he may call on you
next, carrying the infection of
these diseases.
6. What diseases does the Fly ,
carry?
Typhoid fever, consumption,
diarrheal diseases, diphtheria, 1
scarlet fever, and in fact any
communicable disease.
7. How can the Flv be preven
ted? By destroying all the filth <
about your premises; screen the 1
privey vault; cover the manure 1
Kin- Knrn oil
U, ul ?? tlOlt lllUUCl, Ul*
stroy your garbage; screen your <
house. (
i
Great Progress in Navy's Marksmanship
Washington, June 17.?Greater
progress has been made in 1
the marksmanship of the Atlan 1
tic fleet this year than ever 1
before, according to a report by '
Rear Admit al Mayo made pub 1
lie by Secretary Daniels.
"I am confident," said the ad- 1
miral, "that the entire fleet will 1
be* ready in the-near-futuifc to '
render valuable service on the i
scene of active operations in the '
a me spirit as those units of the
fleet which have already responded
quickly and effectively
to the sudden call for active
service against the enemy.
"Notwithstanding the many
interruptions in the schedules
and the conditions under which
the exercises were necessarily
held, the reports indicate steady
orogress in the ability and confidence
of the personnel to ore
pare for, maintain, and control
the fire of the different batteries ]
under varying conditions, and it '
is believed that the final analysis
of the scores will show a 1
marked increase in the rapidity
of the fire and a reasonable satisfactory
in accuracy,"
In reporting ihe increased efficiency
of the destroyer, Admiral
Mayo declares "the time
has now arrived when destroy ers
have become dangerous '
factors to the enemy fleet in '
day as well as night engage- >
ments." 1
As little Freddie had reached 1
the mature age of three, and 1
was about to discard petticoats i
for manly rament in the form of
knickerbockers his mnth^r t
termined to make the occasion <
a memorable one. The Bristol 1
Times tells what happened. t
The breakfast-table was laden 1
with good fare as the newlybreeched
infant was led into the
room. "Ah," cried tne proud j
mother, "now you are a little
monl1'
I
The fledging was in ecstasies. ]
Displaying his garments to their j
full advantage, he edged closer <
to his mother, and whispered, ]
"Mummie, can I call pa Bill j
now?" j
Notice ]
Until further notice We will <
grind com on Friday and Sntur- <
day only. 1
Pageland Novelty Works. <
j ? ?
How U. S. Soldiers are Livii gf
in France
Paris, June 17.?The Ameiican
enlisted men who cair.^
lo France with Major Gener; I
Pershing are having experinco
with foreign habits, language
and rations which indicate what
the main body of American
troops will find when it arrives.
The Americans are quartered
at the Pepiniere barracks, a
huge suadrilateral on Place St.
Augustm, one of the central *
locations of Paris. There are
housed troops from all the entente
allied nations, including
Russians, Serbians, Belgians,
Rumanians, Canadians, Australians
and New Zealanders, with
sixty American troopers, engineers
and automobile drivers
amopg the latest arrivals. The
vast central court presents a
strange sight in the mingling of
f^ , i ft '
uuiiuuus ana nags ottlievaiious
nations. Each contingent
has its own drills and its own
living and eating quarters, but
when the men are off duty, the
court is crowded with the soldiers,
speaking many languages
and attempting to make themselves
understood with signs.
The American- troops are on
French military rations, which
they like better than American
[>r British rations, for in addition
to an abundance of wellcooked
food, they embrace the
regular French allowance of
wine, which may be discontinued
when the American rations
are established.
...The chief novelty for. the
\mericans is the continual
ureakfast, restricted to bread and
coffee. Lunch and dinner are
served in courses with plenty of
meat and vegetables. The
meatless days do not apply to
the military, as the French polcy
is to limit the restrictions on
meat, sugar, etc., to civilians in
arder ?ha! the lighting forces
may be kept up to the full measire
of energy.
The sleeping quarters are
alain and comfortable with good
aeds and ample sanitary arrangements.
The Americans are on
1 regular schedule, which reveille
at six o'clock in the morning,
breakfast at seven, inspection
at eight and then a round
of duties, concluding with taps
at 10 p. m.
Fighting in Dream and Broke
His Arm
Fort Mill, June H>.?I lope Harris,
the 14 year old son of Mr.
and Mrs. R. P. Harris, sustained
1 badlv hrnkon riulif arm oml
< Il?.?
painful injuries about right arm
and painful injuries about the
[lead as the result of a fall of 15
feet from the window of his bed
room about 12 o'clock last night.
He was asleep in his bed near
Ihe window and says thai he was
Jreaming of being in a fight
when he rolled from the bed
through the window the
below, ground.
Had Gone Dry
Vlonroc Journal.
Tl.? In fed nrt/l
uv iuivoi <111 VJ nwi jtmt" ivii
the John Henrv comes from Col.
Rube Lemmond. He was walking
to his office from dinner the
other day, when he saw O. I).
Hoan, the creamery man, woiking
under a Ford which was
iacked up on two big milk cans.
Df course he stopped to take in
the unusual sight. 4My," he soliloquized,
"I've heard Of Fords
climbing lulls and jumping
iitches, but this is the first time
1 ever saw a man trying to ipilk;
jne!"