The Pageland journal. [volume] (Pageland, S.C.) 1911-1978, September 06, 1916, Image 1

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. Read The ADS. |THE PAGELAND JOURNAL! Read The ADS. J Vol.6 NO. 51 PAGELAND, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 6, 1916 $1.00 per year Farmers Who Would go to Town and City Men who Would be Farmers. Progressive Farmer. This is written for just two classes of men: farmers who are tired of the farm and its hard work, who believe the job of the average city man is a snap, and who are ready to sell out and move to town; and city men who are yearning for the freedom from worry that they think goes with farm life, who believe that farming is easy, that the sunshine and Ihe rain come just right, and that the flowers are always blooming and the birds are always singing. To the first of these, to the farmer who is sick of his job and would go to town, the best thing you can possibly do is to stick to your knitting. Wages in town may appear large, but the cost of living is generally larger still. The city man can barely furnish his family with actual necessities on a salary of $100 a month or less. Rent is to pay, light, fuel, milk, vegetables, even water to drink, have to be paid for, and usually at prices that are simply astonishing to the average farmer. On the other hand, the city man who would farm too often has failed to know and properly consider the factors that make for succes. He forgets that the singing of the birds and the blooming of the flowers go unnoticed by the man who tramps from daylight till dark behind a balky mule through a rooty new ground. When boll weevils get the cotton or drouth gets the corn, the poetry of farming takes on a decidedly flat flavor. Distant pastures always appear greenest, and it is a human falling to want what the other leiiow Has. At a distance we see only the good things, the hard and disagreeable appearing only with intimate association. Of course if a farmer is absolute ly certain that he can better his condition by going to town, if he is sure that he is doing the best thing by himself, his wife and his children, if he feels sure he will make more money, iucreased expenses considered, find friends as good and work as useful, and that his children in the town will be as strong, clean, moral, healthy, happy, : i muusirious men and women as if kept in a country home, then let him go. Likewise to the town man who would farm; the farm is a place for hard work, and even at that the average farm is yield ing a low return on the {investment. If vou are determined to farm, ask yourself if you mind getting uo regularly at four and five o'clock in the morning; if you can spend the night doctoring a sick horse or cow, smiling liie while; if you keep vour temper serene while the roots in the new ground are flying back and barking your shins, and the plow handles are digging you in the ribs; if you can look on while drouth and flood, bug and worm take your crops, your head "bloody but unbowed". If you can do all these and a few hundred others like them, then possibly you have the "makings"of a farmer in you. Card of Thanks I take this method of thanking the voters of Mt. Croghan . Township for loval support given me in the recent primary 1 for commissioner. And ask a continuance of same in the second primary. 1 Respectfully, , Q. H. Gulledge. 1 Strike is Off; Labor Leaders Recall Strike Order Washington, Sept. 2.?The threat of a general railroad strike which has been hanging like a pall over the country for a month was lifted tonight. Three hours after Senate had passed without amendment the adamson eight-hour day bill, passed by the House yesterday, the heads of the four great rail road employes brotherhoods telegraphed (>00 odd code mes sages to their general chairmen in all parts of the country cancelling the strike order issued a wetk ago to take effect next Monday morning at 7 o'clock. The legislative expedient to avert the strike was passed in the Senate by a vote of 48 to 28 ?almost a strict party vote? amid stirring scenes, after many Senators, Democrats and Repub- < licans, had fought desperately to < amend tbe measure by provisions designed to prevent industrial disasters in the future. Some Senators, thoroughly aroused, declared Congress was being coerced into enactment of legislation that it did not desire, and that it knew would return to plague it in the future. . In both Houses the measure was signed within a few minutes < after the final vote in tbe Senate * and it was sent at once to the White House where President 1 Wilson will sign it at 7:30 o'clock tomorrow morning, after his return from Shadow Lawn. Officials of the brotherhoods who witnessed the final passage ( of the bill had announced early J in the night that cancellation of J the strike would not be ordered * until the bill had been signed by j the President and actually had 1 become- law. But later they 1 conferred, changed their minds and flashed tbe code messages } signalling to the waiting train- * men of the country thru their ( chairmen, the word that a satis- * factory settlement had been secured. * The bill that stopped the strike 1 provides that after January 1, I 1917, eight hours shall be regard- J ed as a basis of reckoning for a day's pay of men engaged in the 3 operation of railroad trains in * interstate commerce (excepting 1 roads less than 100 miles long 1 and electric lines); that they ^ shall receive pro rata pay for work in excess of eight hours, and that their rate of compen- 1 sation shall not be changed * pending an investigation, for f from six to nine months by a c commissson to be appointed by A the President, to the effect of the ^ eight-hour day upon the rail- 1 roads. ^ 1 Progressives of S. C. Put Up J State Ticket. Columbia, S. C., Sept. 1.?The Progressive party in the State x convention, decided to name , nine ^residential electors who will go uninstructed. Mr. Hughes was not endorsed by the convention. The party decided to nominate John Cantey of Camden, for Governor, T. W. s Miller of Columbia, for Lieu- * tenant Governor, and W. C. Plant of Columbia for State ^ Treasurer. f The Progressives will canvass the State before the general elec- * tion in Novemder. John M. DesChamps, recently defeated s for Governor on the Democratic ^ ticket, was present at the Progressive convention, and declar- C ed that another party is needed h in flniilh Cnnvlin" ... vai "IIIia* p Kxtract from a letter: "Your c rifle is your best friend; take everv care af it. Treat it as you would your w ife; rub it thorough- C ly with an oily rag every day." C. John Hough Shot by Lewis West Camden, Aug. 30.?A serious shooting affray occurred on Main street here this afternoon n which John Hough, formerly >f this county, but now of near Winnsboro, was seriously wounded, and is now suffering rom a bullet wound thru the ridneys. The trouble was of several fears standing. Lewis West, who did the shooting, was a :>rother-in-law of John Hough. Flough several years ago beat his father in-law to death with a shotgun, was tried and convictid at court here and sentenced o be electrocuted. His senence was reprived, and later beore going out of office was granted a full pardon on Christ nas day by Governor Blease. Since being released from the State prison Hough has been naking his home around Kerihaw and later moved to Winns loro. Today was the first time nembers of the family had :ome in contact with him and he shooting resulted. At a late hour tonight Hough's :ondition was unchanged and te was taken to a Columbia hospital on a late train. J. W. Stover, a negro mail carrier, who was passing by on a bi:ycle, received a minor bullet wound thru his leg. Be Alive! Be alive to your welfare. No pne cares for you as much as yourself. If the street corner shouter tells you that he is your guardian he lies way down in pis throat and he knows it. He s looking out for one man and that man Is himself. 4 More lives of trespassers who will not keep off the track than imployes and passengers^are lost pn railroads of the United States ivery year from accidents Keep off the track! Safety irst! Be alive to all that surounds you. Safeguard your property, your health, your life, /our children, your happiness. Do it yourself. Think out /our problems. Listen to advice, 4. J # r jui ueciae ior yourselt. You nust foot the bill, and yourjudgnent in nine cases out of ten will prove the safest. Safeguard your patriotism from the assaults of the smooth longued demagogue, posing as he friend of the common peo>le. Cast him out as a venom>us viper. Avoid the disturber vho would have you dissatisfied with our lot and put you at ennity with your emplover with , whom vou should enjoy the riendhest relations in a co operitive spirit. Above all safeguard your soul ind conscience from the ap3rOach Of anvone who ornrlnimo hat you have no God and no naster. September Jobs for Busy Farmers ' Continue to sow cover crops j ;uch as rape, crimson clover, , >ur clover, etc., in cotton. Continue to transplant early , varieties of cabbage and collards " or winter use. Plant onion sets and seed for he spring crop. Write to vour experiment ^ tation for information how to ^ ;eep your sweet potatoes. Select seed corn in the field Choose a close fitting shuck and langing ear for weevil . rotection. Sow Abruzzi rye, oats, wheat, rimson clover, bur clover, rape, \ nd vetch for winter and spring razing for hogs.?Clemson College Bulletin. t Origin of Petrified Forest/ The "Petrified Forest" o( Arizona, really a series of petrified forests, lies a short distance south of Adamana, on the line of the Santa Fe Railway. There are four "forests," included in a Government reservation called "Petrified Forest National Monument," created by presidential proclamation in 1906. The name "forest" is not stricklv appropriate, for the petrified tree trunks are all prostrate and are broken into sections. The logs are the remains of giant trees that grew in Triassic time, the age of reptiles. The trees were of several kinds, but most of them were related to the Norfolk Island pine, now used for indoor decoration. Doubtless they grew in a near-by i ? r. r_ii: IC^IVJU UUU, unci lUlllUg, UIIIICU down a water-course and lodged in some eddy or a sand bank. Later they were buried bv sand and clay, finally to a depth of several thousand feet. The conversion to stone was effected by gradual replacement of the woody material by silica in the form called chalcedony, deposited by under-ground watei. A small amount of iron oxides deposited at the same time has given the brilliant and beautiful brown, yellow, and red tints which appear in much of the material. Some of the tree trunks are 6 feet in diameter and more than 100 feet in length. In the first forest there is a line trunk that forms a natural bridge over a small ravine, the water having first washed avVay the overlying clay and sand then, following a crevice, worked out the channel underneath. The length of this log is 110 feet, and the diameter 4 feet at the butt and 1 I 2 feet at the top. The petrified woods are beautiful objects tor study. When thin slices are carefully ground down to a thickness of 0.003 inch or less and placed under the microscope they show perfectly the original wood structure, all the cells being distinct, though now they are replaced by chalcedony.?U. S. Geological .Survey. Wadesboro Ansonian Advances to $1.50 A Year In connection with an an. nouncement elsewhere in this issue in regard to the high pi ice of white paper, it is interesting to note the following from the top of the editorial columns 01 the Wadesboro Ansonian: As announced some months ago, the subscription price ot The Ansonian will be advanced from $1.00 to $1 50 on September 1st, 1916. This advance is made necessary on account of the in creased cost of paper and all ather material used in making a newspaper. Sound Sense A Mysterious building had been erected on the outskirts of a small town. It was shrouded in mystery. All that was known lbout it was that it was a chemical laboratory. An old farmer, seeing a man standing in the ioorway, asked: "What be ye doin' in this a lace?" "We are searching for a uni/ersal solvent?something that -vill dissolve all iliings," explained th?? rliomisl "What good will that be?'' "It will dissolve all tilings, ust imagine, sir, if we want a ol ntion of iron, glass, gold? inything, all we have to do is to Irop it into this solution." "Fine!" remarked the old farm:r, "fine! But what be ye goin' o keep it in?" Feed Will Be High-Priced: Plant 1 an Abundance of Forage Crops Progressive Farmer . According to the estimates of , the United States Department of ' Agriculture, the corn crop of the $ corn states will this vear be be- ^ low the average, while in the Cotton Belt certainly no more '' than an average crop at best 1 may be expected. Already these 1 facts are being reflected in highpriced corn, prices in Southern ( towns now varying from $1 to $t.25 per bushel, with the prob * ability next spring of higher 1 prices still. J To ftVPrv fdrmpr in tVio * ?- , >u litV UVUIU | with whom there is the least ] possibility of a shortage of feed , during the next twelve months, the best course to pursue should ( be clear: the thing to do is to ; sow oats, and sow them now; put in rape for fall grazing, and rye and crimson clover for winter and spring grazing. We simply can't afford to pay $1.25 , a bushel for corn next spring, , and wise indeed is the man who takes precaution now against 1 any such possibility. ] In this connection let us urge ' anew the need for planting these 1 crops earlv. Fall-planted oats ? nearly everywhere in the Cotton Belt have on an averaere nearlv doubled in yield the crops from ( spring plantings. At the Ala- * bama Station, for instance, the increase was about 125 per cent ' in favor of fall planting?more than double. In the northern ( half of the belt, September is the best month to sow, while in the ? southern half the crop should be put in not later than the end of ? October if possible. The winter 1 grazing crops, too, should be ( seeded early if much grazing is to be furnished before spring. Abruzzi rye sowed in September * will generally give very fair 1 grazing by Christmas, and crim son clover put in now will usual ? ly give good grazing from the ? end of February till May. Cotton Leaps $4 A Bale ^ New Orleans, Aug. 31.?A sensational advance which ?1 I ? A _ I 1 - ' 1 lca^ncu yt a uaie up irom tne ' lowest of the day, accompanied 1 by the heaviest and most fren- * zied tiading witnessed on the c local market since the memor able sessions during the so-called * "Sully pool" of several years ago, was scored in cotton today, f after the Government's report on the August condition and the } forecast of the 1916 production of 11,800,000 was announced to the ring. f( n Defined ii A negror preacher was con- e ducting a revival without much * success. At last, however, he ^ awakened his congregation bv .! asking: 1 "Does yo' all know what eter nity is? Well, bredren, I tell yo'. If one of dem liT sparrows what yo* see roun* yo' garden bushes was to dip his bill in de 'Lantic Ocean an' take one hop a day an' hop across de country an' v\ put dat drop of water into de li 'Clific Ocean, an' den hop back F to de 'Lantic Ocean?jes' one hop a day?an' if he keep dat tl hoppin' up 'twell de 'Lantic e Ocean wuz dry as a bone, it ti wouldn't be break o' day in vy eternity." si "Dar, now," said one of the brethren, "yo* see foh yo* self ei how long eternity is."?Every n body's. b "If a farmer sold 1179 bushels of wheat for $1.17 a bushel, what b would he get?" o "An automobile." h Monroe Woman Weds Minister Monroe, Sept. 2.?A wedding of rare brilliance and wide social nterest here and throughout the State was celebrated here Wednesday evening at 8 o'clock it the Baptist Church when Miss Beulah Copple, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Copple, became he bride of Rev. Sam Long of Hamilton, N. Y. Rev. Edward Long, pastor of the First Baptist Church of North Wilkesboro officiated for his brother, in which he was assisted by Rev. fames Long, also a brother of :he groom, pastor of the First Baptist Church of Laurinburg, md Rev. L. McB. White, pastor :>f the First Baptist Church of Monroe. To the Voters of Old Store Township As you all doubtless know, I im in the second race with Mr. [. E. Agerton for township comnissioner. I appreciate the vote fou gave me in the first primary, md will also appreciate any hat you will give me in the ;econd. The statement has been made hat I have no way to travel >ver the roads if elected. I will juarantee that I will go at any ime it is necessary, as there are [till plenty of ways to travel, md some of them are at my lisposal. I promise, if elected, o look after the intetests of all md the best interests of the ownship. I will serve you just is faithfully as 1 have in the jast at other work which you :ommitted to me and I amJhft er prepared to serve vou now han ever before. So I ask one md all to remember me. I have lO other business that takpc m\r ime so that I could not look ifter this. I can serve you at my time, Yours truly G. R. KNIGHT [*<> Old Store Tawnship Voters I want to thank the good peo* )le of Old Store township for he splendid vote given me in he first primary, and will thank me and all for the same court;sies in the second primary. If ilected 1 will try to serve you in ue future as faithfully as in the >ast. I. E. AGERTON V. R. Evans Thanks Supporters I desire to thank my friends or their support in the first prinary, and ask for their suDDOrt ri the second. I have perfornid the duties of Magistrate to he best of my ability, and romise the same fair treatment [> one and all for the next term f you will elect me again, "hanking one and all, I am Very truly. W. K. EVANS Conditional Forgiveness Harry and James, brothers, /ere in their play room for a ttle recreation after supper, larry hit James with a stick, in argument followed and in le midst of it the nurse happend in with the news that it was me for them to retire. James ras put to bed first. The nurse lid: "You must forgive your brothr before you go to bed. You light die in the night." a e. * mier a lew minutes elapsed imes replied: "Well, I'll forgive him tonight, ut if I don't die he'd better look ut in the morning!"?Itoston lerald.