The Sumter banner. (Sumterville, S.C.) 1846-1855, September 14, 1853, Image 1
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- SUMT E M RVLL s a EP E BE
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______________________________________________________________ SEP EMBER
E..k BANNER
is PUBLISHED
Y TUESDAY MTORN ING
YW. J. FRANCIS.
'TERMS,
dWbi LAIl8 in advance,.Two Dollars
A n fiy.Centn aw the expiration of six months,
r Ti ree Dollars at the end of the year.
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alit r. P"uare, (12 line" or lesl, for
'rit"and allf that sunt for each subsetuint
--The number of insertions to be marked
auldvertisements or they will be published
-ilorfered to be discontinued, and charged
11E DO.LAR persquare forasingle
ieion, Quarterly and Monthly Advertise
rita ill be cha-rged the same as a single in
-i6. Mnd semi-monfhly the same as riew onse
G, 110'ULTUflALO
:Prorn tie Southern Agriculturist.
V Ai'ta ppllentloi of Peruviai
Ga an to Cottosa.
n.Eri-oa: For the benefit cf my
ePlanters, you will allow ie
3 'Short spade in your valuable journal,
.' give the result ' iy experiment
h~ Peuviau Gucrno, As applicable to
ottoa-will confine tryself simply
W o statement of facts.
In.tbo sprinig of 185:, i procured a
.little over a ton 'of guanol. *nd applied
--two hundred and fifteein pounds to the
'acre. Not unfrequently Las~tr of
Paris is mixed with it i% 'the propor
"' 'of one-eighth of one f6urth, but in
Oiaer to test accurately the ad ditiolial
roduct of the 1uad, unaided by any
.hing else, I mixed only vith snd.
This .was done also .to Veider its tp.
plication niore uuiforn.
TOh land [upon which this experiment
was made, was originally what night
ermed lively sandy, long lealf
pik6 .and-tho clay abdut eighteen
ches from the surface--adjoining rich,
rolling, oak and hickory land: The
4 fidelwas cleared thirty-five y&itrA ago,
and -was completely exho.usted by con
lnueolciltfieation. It, hoWever, had
four years rest previous to the exper
mit;',and had produced a scaRtA' prop
16o rass. This was burnt ..off in
iJanuary, atd the hind broken tip with
a shovel. plough itmediately alter
w~ard..
Late in April, the rows were drawn
off with a shovel plough, pretty deep,
and in these furrows the mixture of
sand and guano was strewn-leaving
nut an acre. about the centtro, to be
planted without guano, which I and my
inanager, who is a man ofexcellent
.judgment, thdoght to be of the same
quality as the rest. Beds were thrown
up by passing on either side with the
same plough, and the cotton was plant
ed in chops about twelve inches apart.
The ele6t of the guano was manifest
by the time the cotton was a week
old, and was most marked during the
Whole season, and the yield was as.
tonishing. 'The acre without guano,
and an average aere of the giianoed,
Were gathlred earefully in good weath.
ittr, and weighed Wheit picked out, and
thefrmer produced one hiindred and
thirt~y-fivt pounds of seed cotton.
hilst the latter produced five hun
tied and eighty-one potinds. All will
'.dmtit that the land was poor enough
for an experiment of this sort. It will
e ascertained that the guanoued acre
produied'fbuit hundred and forty-sik
p ounds mere than the tOngttanded ztdre,
atnd if.three'pnunds of seed will make
one of elean Cottot, .uan will havec
onedm udred 'and forty-eight pouhds
aflear Cotton, whlich, if valued at
#At~ ound, is worth Vsi1,8.i The
ilitoi scilton seed 1 value at onle dol-'
as in1ature' making the total pro
~tl~o'tith gliano $12,84. Deduct
*.~..ft-nttl~ls tshecost of the guano applied
tc the' adt'L ;rbich was *6, and it wvill
plro f~, as the net gain. This
is over sa hunidred per cent. on the
atnnt.'eipended itl guano.
-Nor 1.9 this all: It has certainly left.
Sthe latff in an iniproved condition, if
'present #ppearances are not deeptive.
,4tlslir' lt,.-est, and the growtht of
*vege~tation~oni ik tup to this time, is
sasnmarked thris year as thlat of the Cot..
tonrwa;ast. This is no small item
$ esthunfang. its valuie, and I go so
~ ar asi tiaffirm that it wvould be econo
my to.s it, if the overplus of Cotton
only reigunerated 'you for the cost of
the gud6 'iet improvemlent to the
land, arud the labor saved Ia the cul
tivationof' less land to the hand, in or
Y -der to producec a given crop of Cotton
add686to the ad vantages derived from
-asting tinland which would otherwise
a &3nted1 will far mfore thatn repay
trouble of putting downt thu gt.
fitons this year, which
'V'~i aplyin the same manner,
~n~tpe~ to be enabled to give you
'.afrorable account of' it.
1hobeen 'thres particular, Mr.
Ed e to give stuficient datai
t~ o - aw their own'i conclusions,
erg; Vyrespectfully,
0t MNter's April 16, 1851'
Farmers' Journal, vol. 2, May 1853, pa. 63.
Cure for Cholic in Ilorses.
"Messrs Editors: Having read so
many incongruous publications this
spring, in 'sundry prints, purporting to
be remedies for the cure of cholic in
hcrses, induces me to oflfer your read.
ers the correct treatirient, on purely
professional principles, that the lives of
many animals, decidedly the most in
portant of all others to the farmer,
may be thereby spared, which are too
often sacrificed through ignorance and
mal-treatnent.
"Cholic in horses is divided into
two varieties, viz: opnismodic and
flatulent: the treatment of the two is
decidedly diffeerent: the symptois I
iieed not detail at, length, as nioit fihr.
mets are acqpuainted with thei; suf
fice it to siy, tle spamodic variety is
attended wth intense pain, recirriig
at stated intervals, sudden in its at
tack. The flatulent variety is not
so painful in its commnienement, but
iea staes, togetlher with the abdominal
lumpuniite.t; the swelling continues to
increase with the duration of the at.
tack, the causes I need not mention,
for the treatment is the magn!num des
ideratnm with farmers.
"Spasmodic variety: If the attack
be severe, first thing bleed pro re nata,
then six drachis of aloes, desolve in
one quart warnm water, add to the
solution two or three ounces laudanum,
with the same quantity spirits of tur
pentine, and administer it. Should
this in due time fail to give relief. ad
minister half the above dose; the
belly and loins should be well rubbed
and frequently bathed in clothes dip
ped in hot water; injections are also
serviceable as a dernier resort, a
suppository of tobacco, say two or
three drachmi.
"Flatulent Cholic. This hav'ng been
too of.en mistaken for the above va.
riety, hias caused the death of many an
inal, that might have been easily re.
liev*ed. The swelling in the abdomen
is so great that no one can possibly
mistake it who bears in mind the two
varieties. .TreatmjenL Lwo..or three
ounecs of laudanum,tlie saine qiantity
spirtts of turpentine, in a pint of
the spirits of pimento. given at once; to
be followed quickly by one pint of
solution of the chloride of lime or
soda, in a quart of water, the latter to
be r~eicated if relhif is not soon ob
taind. Jationalr: T:ue tympanites is
produced mostly by a collection of sul
pAirated hydrogen gas; the chlorine
disengages itself fron the t~ime or
soda and uniting with the hgdrogen,
forms hydro ckloric or niitic acid,
which unites with anyluidliresent con
taining water, and relieres. the tympa.
nites as if by a*harm. A deinier resort
in cass where no chlorine is at hand,
is to introduce a trocer id the centrerof
the right flank, which % Jll penetrate
the colon or carcum; withdraw the stilet
and let the canula rentain, until the
gas is discharged, then withdraw it,
which should be done as sooti as pos.
sible.
"Flatulent ebolie not unfrequently
Occurs in C-ittle and other animals of
the lower which may be similarly
treated the trocer and chlorine. The
following remedies every -farmer
should always keep on hand, fur the
lo, of or aninwl will moic than
difray the expenses: Laudanuim, spir
its pimenito, Blarbadoes aloes, sol chio
ride, lime or soda.
"WM. N. R1AINES, M. D.
"Ihorn Lake, Miss., June 1852."
"See. 9. He it further enacted, Thamt
each Agricultural Society, recei v
ing money from the State as aforesaid,
shall in each year, publish at their
own ex pense a full statement of their
onrn experiments and i mpro veinen ts,
and reports of their committees, in at
least one new~spaper ptiblishie l in this
State; and evidence that the reqire
nients of' this act have been complhied
with, shall be fbrnilhed to the State
Treasurer, beibre he shall jimy over to
such society the said siumi of flfty dol.
lars, for the benefit of' such soeci'y fbr
the next year."-[Laws of' thet State of'
N. C., 1852, chi. 5, see. 9, pa. 7.]
Msssasq. Eurronis: Last wveek we had
very great pleasure in the presence, be
fore the Robeson County Agricultural
Society, of Dr. John F. rmpkins, the
Editor of the Farmers' Journal. -The
Doctor addressed the Society for
an hour or more, and was listened to
with very great interest and pleasure.
The result was an adldition of some
eighteen or twenty subscribers, aird
if perfect faiwr for scientific farming.
On~ yesterday we received the first three
numbers of the Journal (vol. 2,) and
whilst I was engaged in readiing some
of tihe choice articles to a most at
tentive squad of' our villagers, ifnd
among them "Cure for Cholice in IHor.
ses," in came the news that our WOV
thy old citizen, farmer Brown, had
just got to the village with a very
sick horse.--Off I started at once, and
the crowd with mec.
"Is it spasmodic or flatulent, Mr.
Brown?' says 1, with the numiber
opei at the page and my thumb upon
the article- -
'-T'an't neither," says he: "It's cholie."
."May be it's the tymnpanies she's
got," says 1.
"Well now it an't; it's bholic, I tell
you, and that awful bid."
"Well," says I, "here's the treat
ment."
"What is IL says he.
"Magnum desideratum," says I, rea
ding fronti the number:
"And whdt's that, and how do you
give it? for you must be quick; a
down his mare came and bounced a
bout a foot clear from the ground.
I looked round to Smith and Jones
and Barker, who are fellow-members
of the Societ-y with me, most inquiring.
ly. Smith looked at Joies, and said
that ho thojught the drought had
killed all on his t(riu. J.'ncs said that
lie knowed it very well when lie saw
it growing, and a capital remedy it
was, but lie had not seen any since
last Fall; and Barker said that he had
never heard of the thing before in
his life. Mr. Brown's maregot up; and
down she came, and this time bounced
about a foot and a half.
"Well let's leave that thing out,"
says Brown, "what's next? for you
must be in a hurry."
"Bleed her in the pro re nata," says
I, reading on.
"Wiere?" says Brown, most em
phatically.
"Ii the pro rO nate," says I. And
I looked at Smith. and Smith at Jones,
and Jones at Barker, and Barker said
that lie did not think she ought to
be bled in the no pre orta as it
was dangerous. (Johnston who was
standing by and always trying to say
something smart, said he thought she
ought'er, but we were too seriously en.
gaged for any body to laugh ex.
cept Johnston.)
"You're right there, Mr. Barker,"
said Beeve Stoddiford, "for I bled one
of my mules in the po ne korta, and
she had the trimbles for a month after
wards." (You could just hear John
stun, as if talking to himself, "I don't
.woidet.it hurt her.") ~ -.-~
And Mr. Biown's mare gotup and
stood for a inonibnt'.
"She lo, ks more oval than she did
before," says Mr. Brown, meekly.
(" And behind, too," says John
ston, quietly.)
She staggered but a step or two
and down she came, and this time
showed too feet clear of daylight as
she bounced.
"Run to the Doctor's shop and get
this, says I to Jake, hurried writing oir
--"sx drachms ales, dissolved in
one quart of warm water, and add to
the solution two or three ounces laud
mnumt, with the same quantity ofspir
its turpentine."
In .igke's absence the mare took sev
eral bounces, and as MNlr. Brown said,
did not look so oval, but he thought she
began to get roundish. Beeve Stod
diford said that lie thought the pain was
drawing her in a straiglt line from
the head to the root of her tail, and if
Jake did not get back directly he
thought they would conie together.
"Spose they do?" sdid Bias Larnes,
"lly sorrel Wolf colt swelled so
last Fall that you ctiuld not tell
head firom tail, and I bled hint in the
ho ne porta, and lie unrolled himself
directly; and that's wh:tt she %anits
now,-h enn do it."
B.eeve Stoddiford looked at Blids baut
didn't sayv any3 thing.
(.lo'hnstona onily asked if that wasn't
the colt thlat rubbe'd his tail off trying
to get the cucrkle/mrs out.)
By this time Jake caine running, mind
I told him to hand the mixture to Mr.
Browni. "Admiinister it," says L.
"I low?" saiys he.
And ih I.oked at Smith, and he
saidl "'I h etach."
Andl Smaith looked at Jones, nad lie
said~ "'Inijectiona."
Ana i uones looked at Barker, and
be said uhbi her down with it."
hut lhceve Stoddiford said that he
lad verf' often admninistered that
maitture, and the waiy lie always did
it was to hold lip her'head and pour it.
down her nostrils; and as none others
had ever seen the dose ad ministered we
fielded tu Beeve, and the whole of
it wa'is dleordinigly so administer.
ed. Thea mare sneezed, and struggled
and coughled, and struggled and sneez
ed, and Bias and Beeve and Jake tried
their best to hold hei- down, but up
she rose, jumnped about a foot clear of
the ground, and came downi with a
rnin,- and she bounced clear over.
(It's all or'er with her now," says
Johnston, soliloquising.)
"I'm afraid you can do nothing more
for her, says Mr. Brown, sorrowfully.
"Don't give up yet," says I. "Let's
try the whole prescrip~tion."
"Whait's to'be do~ne now?" says Mr.
Brown, almost inaudibly.
"Give her injection of dernier re
'4ort,". says I, "and two drachims of
suppositoay of tobacco."
"What's that?" says Mr. Brown.
And I looked at Smith, atid he at
Jones, and lie at Barker, iina 1ker
back again at. Smith and Jones.
"Don't you know the dern) r,.re
sort?" says Stoddiford-. lil b'e urned
if I can't gttther six bushel-baskets of
it out of my garden. Why,.Blas Larnes,
you must have seen thouAhnds of it' in
the Burnt Islands.'
"0, 1 ktio* - it like a 'book," says
Bias, "and I could gather seven bush
els-baskets of it out. of my garden, but
it is too far to go.lor It, and it don't
grow about Lutpbertonm The spository
of tobacco won't d by itself, 'for
all the good of that comes out when
you bile it .with the burnier desort."
"Adzactly," says lieeve Stoddiford,
"I know it." .
More and more sorrowful grew the
countenance of poor Mr. Brown. as
lie saw his mare swelqiug peiceptibly,
and heard her awful groans. He
wrung his hands in desphir, and stood
half bent ovir her prostsIte form as if
in attraction.
"If we only had any ationale,"
says I. -
"Wh-wh what youo.db with that
.Honey?" says old Buggy.
"Rub her down N ith it," says I.
("Better take a little yourself,'
says Johnston.) . .. II
"Make haste," says Stoddiford, "or
I'll be burned if she don't splode."
Again I looked at the page, and
read hurriedly, "if yon cat't get the
dernier resort: introduce' q trocer in
the centre of the right flank, which will
penetrate the colon or eaccum; with
draw the stilet and 'let the capula re
naiin."
"Them's um," said'"Bias" Larnes.
"Yes, I never knew that to fail,"'says
Beeve Stoddiford.
And Mr. Brown's mare made one
roll, and her legs looked as if they had
been driven up to the knees.
"You inay haul her off, JAke?' says
Mr. Brown, sobbing.
"I could have curedher,",said , "if
she could have stood.- it :until I got
through with the prescription."
"I b'lieve you could,"'says old:Buggy.
"Mr. Brown," says Johnston, -I'm
glad your. re is e wereu
all shI~ed etiThe $ission:
Mr. Brown looked at him imploringly'
1hrough his tears,. with a hea too
full to speak. "If she had lived," con
tinued Johnston, "you would have'.to
bear the expense, but the ..prescription
ays 'the loss of one- animal will
nore than pay the expense.""
"D-n the expense-the Lord for
give me!' says Mr. Brown.
"ScIENTIFIc FARMER.
Vew Way to Make Butter.
"Miss E.tti.," a rustic lass of the
loosier State, who has had for several
years past the entire control of the
rnilk department in her father's fami
ly, confesses in the Western Cultiva
Lor, that she was indebted to it for the
rollowing process of making butter
urely and speedily said to -be the
Ilussian method, and most excellent
>ne two, as her experience proves She
3ays: "lleforej[ g. to milk, I put a
kettle, say one-third. full of water, and
large enough to let the milk pail into
t, on the stove, where.it will get boil.
ng hot by the time I come in with the
nilk. I then strain the milk into an
Lther vessel, and wash the pail,(which
should always he of tin,)then pour the
milk back into the pail, and set it into
b~e kettle of boiling water, till the
lfilk becomes scalding hot, taking care
ot to let it boil; then pour it into
~rocks or pans, and set it away in the
ellar foi the cream to risd in the
usual way. .Cream produced in this
way will s(ofdbtN require twenity min
utes to churn, while Yiy the eommuon
practice the poor dairy nidid mayv of
ten churn fout hours, dtnd theni perihaps
ave to throw all away, as I did on
tMo oceasions, .before I became ae
iuainted wit~h thes Russianis plan, the
essentiali featnres of which I have
adopted in miy present mode, as givenm
bove, and for wh~ich~ vunable in form
ition I am indebted to your cicellent.
agricultural paper. This method is
pplicale to all seasons, and will an
Mer in summer as well as in winter."
It has been said of the Inte telebxra
ted Rothschild, that, though no man
was loss lavish of his money, no man
was more ready to detect a love of
it in others, it wvas one day, wvhile at
a city feast, that a gentleman observed,
that, for his part, ho thought venison
was very good, but that he loved mut-.
ton better. "Ah, ahl t knowsh vy, it
is because he dosen't like to pay the
>rishe: it is becaush mutton's sheep,
md venshon's dear."
QUEEa REAsoN FOR KIssmo.-A
gentleman on parting w ith a lady, gave
and receted-uas he supposed-a kiss
,f friendship. After the door had
:losed, he overheard the following:
"Why, Lucy, aint yon~ ahamed to
kiss a man, all alone with him'?" "No,
na, I am not," answered Luoy; "for I
only kissed him to smell his breath,
toseo if he had not been drinking/
Naulles; E0igEeers.
.We extract the follbwIng from Mr.
Beriton's sp'eech dellvera tin the -Sen'
ate of the United Mates -some'time
since, in favor oftthe bill'for.the.con
struction. of a road from St. Louis to
San Francisco.,--. Our read6rswilI
find the same thought in Humboldt's
"Views of Nature:"
. "There is an idea become current of
late-a new.born idea-that none but
a man of science,. bred in 'a school,
can lay ofT a road. This is amistake.
There is a class, of ,topographical en
gineers older than the. scHools; and
more unerring than the Wnathematics.
They are - the wild animhals-buffalo,
elk, deer, antelope, bears-which tra
verse the forest, not by compass, but
by an' instinct which: leads. them
always the right way-to the lowest
:passes in the mountains, the shallow.
est fords in the rivers, the richest pas
tures in the forests, the best - salt
springs, and the shortest - practicable
.lines betwoen. remote points. -They
trayel thousands of miles, have their
annual migrations backwards and for
-wards and never miss the best -and
shortest route. These are the first en
gineers to lay out a road in a new coun
try; the Indians follow them, and
hence a buffalo road - becomes a
war path. The first white-hunters fol,
low the same trails in pursuing their
game, and after that the buflhlo road
become.the wagon road of the white
man, and finally the macadamized or
railroad of the scientific man . It. re
solves itself into the same thing-into
the.same buffalo road; and thence the
buffalo becomes the first and safest en
gineer. Thus it has.been here, in the
countries which we inhabit, and the
history of which is so familiar.. The
present national road from Cumber
land. over the Alleghanies, was "the
military road of General ,Braddock,
which had- been the buffalo paith of the
wild animals.. .Sobf the roadsjfrom
-Western Virginia to . Kentueky---one
through.the gap, in the .Cumbeland'
:Mountain4, the other L n, IKi'
ivh.hyAwere both thewmriupatro
the Indiais, and the travelling, route of
the. buffalo, and - their first', white ac
quaintances the early ' hunters. .Buf4
faloes-made them in going from the
Salt Springs.of Kentucky; Indians, fol
-lowed them first, *hite hfifters after
wards-and that is the way Kentucky'
was discovered. In more than a
hundred years no nearer or better
routes have been found; and science
now makes her improved roads exact
ly where. the bufiilo's foot frit triark
ed the way and the hunter's fb6t after:
wards followed him."
(Prom the N. Y. Atusical World A f niea
Newspaper-dom.
It is beyond my comprehension.
how Methusialeh lived nine hundred and
sixty-nine years without a vets pdpdr;
or, what the mischief NoAh did, during
that "forty days" shower, whein he had
exhausted the study of Natural Histo
ry. It makes ne yawn to thin4 bf it.
Or what later generations did, the
famished half-hours before meals- dr,
when travelling, when the old Eage
coach crept up a steep hill, some dus
ty hot summer noon. Shade of Frank
lin ! how they must have been knntiy
ed !
How did they ever know when flour
had "riz"--or what was the market
price of pork, small tooth cornbs, cot
ton, wool and molasses. How did
they kno& whether Queen Victoria
had madb her brother an uncle or an
aunt? I low could they find out
whether Fanny Fiddlestick was Nap.
thali WVilkinvs; sister 'I What chris
tianized gouty old men teud st appish
old ladles ? WVht~ kept the old ladies
frotiv making mnince-mreat of pretty
yolin'g girls I -What did love sick
datteels do for "sweet bits of poetry"
anid "to'uxching cbnfdued stormen 1"
Where did their papas. find a solace
when the coffee was muddy, the toast
simoked, and the beef-steak raw, or
done to leather ? What did cab-driv
ers do, while waiting for a tatdy-pat
ron ? What did dfa5tmcft do' when
there was "a great calm" at the dry
g oods store of Go Ahead & Co.?
What screen did husbands dodge be
hind, when their wives asked them
for money ?
Some people define happiness to be
one thing, and some, another. I de
fine it to be a room "carpeted and
furnished" with "exchanges," with a
place cleared in the middle for two
arm-chairs; one for a clever editor, and
one for yourself. I say it is to take
up those pupers, otre by bhej and
lauigh over the fanny things and skip
thie stupid ones,-to admire the inge
nuity of the would-be literary' lights,
wvho pilfer one-half their original (?)
ideas and steal the remainder; I say
it in to shudder a thanksgiving that
you are not in the marriage list,-to
try, for the hundredtti tim'e, to -solve
the riddle, how can each paper that
pas tliol oi aas tie bat
nd oheapea1t per ~1calf nthe knowvn
al'sa ujriii waih cuoklint h
o rn appenrant rpkl s tA thout
feminine finger s to kee t td W d see
the: lodkiig-gldssvI~e~lh . cod.
wNbs;.the dust dtio t dhs - ttiik
enough to ite youri ni iej fIhth
wash.bwl. and- towei[ mulatto.coler
the I4p'iqnid -to I jefl~ (editors
l1ike sqft-aag,)the 'tabeb elid i
a heterogeeduspassof matusorli js,
and aiei fdiders, and wafers, and
stamps, anhd .bbtting.paper,-and, .dvel
opes, and tailor's L1.is; aied etdrs
compIlniedti3', lellgbrent and.3iaci.
at is to heartq di
plain, with a frdwry, of the heatziid
his headache; to cdnedl4 arile' hila
you suggest thefrudbiottity .of rolief if
a window shud be opened; to. .see
him ,Zart at your superior'. profundity;
to hear him say; with, a grodii,.. iow
much "proof" he has to read, befove
he can Idave for honie; to take o-t
your'gloves and help hini correct jt;
to heat him siiy, there is a book for
review, which he. has not tito to look
ovir; to take a .,folder and 't t the
leaves, and 4ffix guide-bdards' fr do'.
tice at all the fMe passages;'6 dt86 himn
kick over an innddent cali, edise
he cannot. get hold of the right :Word
Kfor an editorial; to feel(while-ydu help
him to it) very much like the' .niouse
that gnawed the lion ot bfl a nit, and
then to take up his paper. sonie days
after, and find a paragraphf, endorsed
by, him, "deploring the iqtelletucidIn
feriority of woman."
at's what I call happiness.
Fanny Feril.
From the London Specttor.
The Future of th6ae .0Ub
The papers relating to the idbjidct
Pf cubn, armi,the projects of anexatioi
tpuching that islandwhich the 1House
ofCouxnmos 4 ed ofthe. Crown early
mont~u~~ dates Ihe coqrresp"d.
encea of a amnout that in nrdstid*s
praper sl.aihet iltggt
n o of tiven yrdr ours;
but it takes four months for the State
clerks and the State printers to bring
forth co'pies of a cdrresydfidchob ihich
might go into twenty .columns of the
Times. As usual this delay gives us
knowledge of the case after it is closed;
but it does not happen to matter so
niuch In this idStance, sid?.tH .ques
tion is for the present laid tt rhsit afid
the documents serve i . iseful purpois
in letting us know. how the affair stands
for the future, which. is - by. far the
most important considertioj.
The papors do nui sp'ply dn decid
edly fresh infomation. By the scraps
which we had before, we knewthat the
Spanish Go othmefit was seHbisly
alarmed; w knieW that d 1orrespond
ence extendirig back to 1822, between
American dipidniatic officials, dis
closed an imaginary English intrigue
to obtain possession of Cuba or part
of it; *e kiew that the American Gov.
brnmcnt had made ovettilres df thdt
kind in 1848 on its odid dbdurit; add
we know iderally the term on which
the propdsed garantee of Cuba to.Spain
by the Governments of JFrance, Gr~udt
Britain, and the Uinited htates, .had
been decliuned by ,thi e at.t. Buti the
papers fill ifp' ifdth than one ; hiatus in
the case. mnd in. several respects prov6
the question to have beeh of, a niticli
more serious character thatn it appear.
ed to bear at the last time of its agita
tion. Ini saying this, de do dd6i ht
clude the supposed English idrit*
which was to have converted the gitat;
antee for a loan into the mais Of tern
torial aggrandizement; for the Ameri
can papers alone are suflicient to show
that the facts do not 'Warrafft the ex
travagant. donclusions .b'ased upon
them.
One important point established by
these papers is the great anxiety of the
Spiisih (overnment. Not only does
the Marquis Mariflores receive with
a Southern fervour of gratitude .theQ
English proposal for a. tripartite giuar.
antee, but, at a later date, he, goes sd
far as to suggest that the English and
French governments should join in a
declaration, that'of the United Staes
"should not adhere to the proposition
of a tripartite convention, they riever
would allow any other power, whether
European or American to possess it
self of the island .of Cuba, either by
cession,- conquest, 6r insurrection of
the s*ame," 'i'ho reply to . this does
not appear, init when we find, by the
general tone ,)of. .the correspondence,
that the British Government had to a
great extenit p'ermitted itself to fall in.
to a position counter to that of. the
United States, and siding with Spain,
we are startled to find how nearly this
country had been dragged mi~o at'ob.
ligation to. ensure Spain nt he
conequences of her AwnecoakeR4
wardsfoegnp
eminentt
Spain r0igli p
history for pr -i
bad prededents,,and.
inforMed during- th pr -
tatois like thepri1ef,
be i diiralsc
chdr tha4 t flibial e
headA tggildejii
ilts, ul Aftii
have adhe f~tie ~ -b
ing that fibq ' r4tr
sitat .1i hiv retali t
or , "hiDr.
the JUited Stads ifei -r
atloin of lthaslatid tI
leter o ptlifsI2e as a
peic BMisiofdik
Statis, l g thb grada.,
ish dbiin~oi-oil e
joined the Ujidri
positiori di Culbi th~i~4
wasts Of it sbtirbdd fII3r
becebo IjT;td'sr i
t is the lf .-A
Stdtes Gbternli,
i illi *a-ies h
de ddca dtht bid
Suchli wer .
brrnent at
Union t -
state of a aa~
assine the
das - 6djj+; r4
cour in~4- Euroe lw
a ir die fvf
S~ tes~
in Me,. er
MUd Saunde s dia eq bnd
ierof Senor r
brMinadt etdni
the, doubt wilich th~ pp~~~
eainfthdiif n t
"Mosit n we
no6 bd rry dm~
t., h a a -. t, 1 .2~
on Cu'anr a
with th Uni i
All ihe~kjiaf~ r
tiedidft: PllIaii uj
reported in- 1 Ast d e
of a convetationwh
accompanied by M.
Frerdc8 p iruseitt~atWie
Mr. Mifi6y: The nataieo
wds such tht die
of th subjeet t be c
cy was conciliatory, n ~
no niisuilddritanding41d
the gi-at aidiaie
hefed tdtb ~e w vil4'
read&'deacld. Th ~
deideverything muse '4
de ld& ' The position jeJa
Sbia* dernent istta t
tkrripts upo the islaid
djern Its right to db
Cibi sithb- by. pdr~zeh
quest, should war ar'fadof
occasion. The Goknii
and England ha'e' epe~
opinions, inltenitign'arto s p
but by ti g r4
pledged to notlitg Isrfv,
oif becomittg distungledif
barrassing pledg~s to foildw'
all the forttfhes of h e
nmistgken dipionidej pi'h'r I'
ernment, and to flil idtu~c1
the 'United~ States:
which Is at prnei h
prospective. .Should 'thed'~
again arisei the dispoial tof
be judged, by the ofou*afIIII
time; Ud the us of thisb *
ence Is to sh'o h F uc
that our represeitativeid &~T~
themselves to' pratical' n
and should abstai from &df
protrsting wiiut necesst
A preacher once saidU tatIA-A
were very tInid; they
sing when they we8ie '- -
taking cold, aTfid'of ialao
obt he ever # bn'
They.havetr
rou id9r '