Port Royal commercial and Beaufort County Republican. [volume] (Port Royal, S.C.) 1873-1874, March 05, 1874, Image 4
Farm, Garden and Household
Changing Sails P?nn?Btatlr>
Every farmer and gardener knows
that manure does not last a great many
years in the soil, and that he has to manure
again, and that a farm or garden,
in fine oondition, if not fed with fertilizers,
will run out after a while. But I
have tried one way of improving the
soil that is permanent, and the improvement,
I calculate, will lsat a hundred
J ears at least My soil is heavy, too
eavy for gardening, aad I have made
it lighter bv drawing on sand in winter
from a knoll oomposed mostly of sand.
When the horses and hired man had
little else to do, I had them hitched to
the sled, and oovered a part of my garden
with a stratum of sand two or three
inohes thick. In a year or two, when
it became well mixed through the soil,
I should like you to have seen the crops
that grew there 1 I measured a crop of
carrots at the rate of 1,200 bushels per
ore. This was nearly twenty years ago,
and it is now the best part of the garden.
It don't exhaust. The sand stays
there?it cannot evaporate. It would
be too nraoh to draw sand for a farm,
yet I think it wonld pay well on some
partioolar spots for root crops. If the
sand is handy, two men and a team
will oover ten square rods in a day,
ooeting say $60 per acre, and well worth
it on a small scale. Have not some of
yonr readers sand knolls that they
ooold get ready for winter drawing ?
B. X.
Vain* of Wood Lot*.
The Canada Farmer says : " Time
was when the wooded part of a farm
was considered the least valuable, and
was well nigh regarded of no aooount
until oleared. Now the opposite condition
of affairs is fast coming to be accepted
as the true state of the case.
Partially cleared farms are bought with
the timber estimated as a most important
item in the purchase account.
Bush land is no longer a drug in the
market. Most of it is either already
within such easy acoess by railroad, or
it is expeoted soon will be, that proprietors
are figuring up the profits cf
cord wood, and buyers are doing the
same. The consumption of wood as
fuel by looomotives, makes a steady,
enormous drain on our forest resources.
Already the prioe of oordwood in our
towns and villages has reached what
were city rates five or ten years ago. As
wood becomes more scarce, its value
will go up, until it reaches the coal
standard, and that is likely to be raised,
from the large demand made for it in
manufacturing and railroading."
Kludueu to Cattle.
A Massachusetts farmer says, in regard
to the management of oattle: "My
oattle like my oompaoy. When in the
}>asture they trill follow me until I
eava the lot, and, as a general rule,
they come up to the barn-yard every
night about sunset, and, in their way,
call for a lock of hay. Though I give
them all they want, thev take but a few
mouthfuls, which satisfies them ; and I
am oonfident it does them a great deal of
good. It keeps their bowels regular,
and they thrive well and are happy.
They do much better than they did
when I changed pastures once a week;
they now have a change of food every
day instead of once a week. Cattle
need kindness, and they pay well for it.
1 can handle my steers and others as I
f lease. They will oome up to me while
am milking, and invite me to play
with them. The time, I think, is'not
far distant when soiling cattle mill be
the most profitable where most of the
farm can be cultivated. Provide a small
lot for them to run in, feed green fodder,
save all the manure, and our farms
will grow richer."
Time to Cut Timber.
Dr. Hartwig, who has made numerous
experiments to determine the point,
states that March and April are the best
months in which to cut timber for
building purposes, as it then contains
its lowest per cent of moisture, whioh he
states to be forty-seven per oent. During
the three previous months it has
nttv-one per cent., ana in tne tnree
following ones forty-eight. He further
. states that properly seasoned timber
should not oontain more thaD 20 to 25
per oent. of moisture, and never less
than 10 per oent. If the moisture is
removed to a still greater extent the
wood loses its strength and becomes
brittle. An English authority states
that if trees are felled as soon as they
are in foil leaf, and allowed to remain
undisturbed until the leaves dry up and
fall off, the timber will be found well
seasoned, the leaves having exhausted
all the moisture in the wood.
Storing Ice.
A cellar under ground, with a stone
wall two feet thick, may be filled with
ice by turning water from a spring into
it, a thin layer at a time, and allowing
it to fretfse. If only half the cellar is
to be occupied, it will be necessary to
put a double partition across it, leaving
a space of eight inches or a foot to be
filled with sawdust. A lining similarly
filled should be made around the part
m which the ice is to be stored. The
bottom or the cellar will need to be
well drained, and a heavy layer of sawdust
will be needed upon the top of the
ice. But the difficulty which will ocour
in cutting out the ioe for use, and which
will ari-je from want of drainage, will
cause more trouble than the labor of
cutting the ice and packing it in the
usual way. The cellar would make an
exoellent storeh suae for ice put up in
the customary manner; but the plan
may be worth a trial.
Koait Him.
Scrape, soak, and wipe the ham. Put
:t . J:_u . ? i
hi in a uiou , yuur a Dome 01 luaaeira
wine all over; cut a carrot and two
onions in slices, which put over also,
with two bay leaves, two cloves, and
six stalks of parsley. Bastenow and then,
and leave thns for twenty-four hours ;
then remove the bone at the larger end ;
trim ofi fat and lean, and put it in a
bake-pan ; turn the seasonings over it,
put in the oven, baste now and then
until cooked, which you ascertain with
a skewer. Dish it, strain the gravy
over it, and serve with a Madeira or
Champagne Bauce. Proceed in the
same way as if cookod on the spit. A
ham, either baked, boiled, or roasted,
may be served warm with mashed
spinach or mashed potatoes, or any
other vegetables. It is alBo served
with apple sauce, or currant jelly, ox
tomato sauce.
A man in Hinaostan was accused of
stealing a sheep and was confronted
with the reputed owner in presence of
the Judge. Not being able to decide
the ownership, and knowing the custom
of the shepherds and the habits o.
the sheep, the Judge sent one of the
men into another room, ordered in the
sheep, and asked the accuser to call it
to him ; and the animal would not go,
but the man in the other room gave a
peculiar "cluck," at whioh the sheep
bounded to him at once and the ownership
decided.
t - - ' *
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The Women's Whisky War.
Those who snppose the Western women,
who aro waging a war on whisky, ,
have an easy time of it, are sadly disap- i
pointed. Here is an aooonnt from Ohio, !
whieh shows what they have to oontend j
against. A letter writer says: Hills
boro, Highland County, awoxe to a
sensation the other morning. Scattered
in all the hallways and posted in
the most oonspiouous places was this
placard:
notice to tbs ladies of hillsbobo.
Whereas, Many of yon, among whom
are Mesdames Wm. Scott, Wm. Trimble,
(seventy-eight more names follow),
who are aided by the following named
gentlemen: Messrs. ?. L. Ferris, H.
8. Fullerton, and many others. And
who, although not directly participating 1
in tout daily proceedings, are never- ]
theless counselling and advising you in '
your unlawful proceedings by subsorip- j
tions of money, and enoouragement in <
the commission of daily trespasses upon
my property sinoe the 24th day of De- '
cember last, by reason of whioh my le- :
gitimate business .has been obstructed, ,
my feelings outraged, and my profes
sion and occupation sought to be ren- )
dered odious, by reason of whioh I have
suffered great pecuniary damage and '
injury. Therefore, you and each of ]
you, together with your husbands (or ]
such as may have them), and the per- 1
sons who are thus aiding you with their '
money, encouragement, and advioe in j
your unlawful proceedings, are hereby )
notified that I cannot nor will not i
longer submit to your daily trespasses 1
on my property and injury to my businets.
While I am willing to excuse your aotion
in the past, I can not submit to
each outrages in the future. Cherishing
no unkind hostility toward any one,
but entertaining the highest regard for
the ladies of Hillsboro, distinguished
heretofore, as they have been, for their
oourtesy, refinement, and Christian
virtues, I feel extremely reluctant to
have to appeal to the law for protection
against their riotous and unlawfal acts.
You are therefore hereby notified that
if such aotion and trespasses are repeated,
I shall apply to the laws of the State
for redress and damages for the injuries
oooasioned by reason of the praotices
of which I complain.
All others aiding or enoouraging you
by moans of money or otherwise are
also notified that I shall hold them re
opvunuio 1V1 DUUU VUTtW nuu VUWIM
agement. Yours respectfully,
W. H. EL DUNN.
DETERMINED DOCTOR.
Great was the flatter over this proolamation.
" What does it mean ?" and
"Will he prosecute?" were questions
continually repeated. Strange to say,
there was qnite an even division of publio
sentiment on the streets. But the
temperanoe circles' universal sentiment
was, " It is the only desperate shot before
retreat or surrender. Dnnn is trying
to scare the women, and if he can
not aooomplish that he will quit." I am
afraid they are mistaken about that.
Up to the store I found Mr. Dunn
dancing aruund like the proverbial hen
in the hot griddle; for Mrs. W. Doggett
(wife oi the Mayor), and Mrs. Conden
(wife of the Methodist minister),
had reached tfle store before he did.
and insisted on a parley. Ther9 must
have been a goodly amount of the gentleman
in him by nature or he never
could have kept his temper; but he
managed to do so after a fashion.
There, for nearly an hour, the two ladies
alternately argued, pleaded with him, '
and prayed, while half a dozen men
stood in the rear end of the 6tore, and
others came and went through the side
door. The Doctor's remarks were all
in one strain : " I am doing a legitimate
business, aocording to the laws of
Ohio, and all well-recognized rules of
morality. I am not a Heathen Chinee
that you need to come and pray with
me. I tell you again and again in the
presenoe of these gentlemen, that I
don't want you to pray in my house or
come into it except on business. I have
treated you as well as I know how,
until my patienoe is worn out. I now
tell you again to leave, and I will prosecute
all who interfere with my business,"
&o. Meanwhile the ohurch bell rang
for the regular nine o'clock prayer
meeting; the ladies knelt and offered
up a fervent prayer for the Doctor and
the temperance canse, and departed for
the church.
Wagner and Beethoven.
Wagner is not the only musioian
whose failure to find sympathy and appreciation
among the multitude has
reacted on himself and stimulated in
him what seems to a superficial glance,
a towering egotism. Beethoven thus
expressed himself:?"I despise the
world which does not understand that
musio is a more sublime revelation
than all wisdom and all philosophy.
* * As for me, I am the Bacchus who
crushes out the delicious nectar for
mankind; it is I to whom they owe the
frenzy of mind, and when it is over, behold
! they have fished up a number of
things which they bring back with
th^m to the shore. * * I have no
fridnds, I am alone with myself, but I
know that God is nearer me in my heart
than he is to others."
A Peculiar Strike.
The ship-carpenters of Philadelphia
now on a strike have determined to
make direct contracts for the repair of
vessels as well as Bhip-building. They
guarantee that all work shall be done
in a first-class mumer, as they are oom
posed of the BXiiieu mechanics of every
ship-yard in the city. Their offer is as
follows : " Bills for material to be
presented as purchased, without adding
a profit to the same ; wages $4 per day,
the same as owners have been paying
hetetofore to the firms. Every article
used to be wheighed or measured bv the
Captains or owners, and nothing
charged for bat what is squarely and
honestly used."
What She Woke.?Ladies, of oourse,
are interested in knowing "what is
worn" by the Qrand Duchess Maria,the
newly made wife of the Duke of Edinburgh.
One of a number of rich Parisian
dresses which formed part of her
elegant trousseau will serve as a sample.
It is of sky-blue terry velvet, oovered
with a tunic of India muslin draped in
antique fashion. The material is so
light and fine that the whole tunic will
pass through a ring. The folds of the
corsage are held in place by olasps of
fine pearls. The newly-made Duobess
of Edinburgh it* a blonde, fair and
Jronng, and the dress must be exquisitey
adapted for her youth and royal
state. Probably it is literally "one of
a thousand," and it oost?a mere trifle
in roval expenditure?the little sum of
Ave thousand dollars in gold i
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XLUId CONGRESS.
sxkatx.
Mr. Chandler, of Mich., presented a petition
for the extension of the money-order system
to every post-office in the United States and
the rednotion of the charges in snch offices.
Referred to the Committee on Poet-Offices and
Poet Ron tee.
Mr. Moml), of Me., introduced a bill to
establish a uniform registry of sea going vessels,
to afford a protection to life on shipboard,
and to govern rebates on dntiee on merchandise
damaged on the voyage of importation.
Mr. Norwood, of Oa.. introduced a bill to
restore the franking privilege. It proposes
simply to repeal the repealing act of Jan. 81,
1873. Referred to the Committee on PoetOffioes
and Post Roads.
Mr. Ingalls, of Kan., introduced a bili to
confirm homestead titles in all eases where the
claimants have settled on railroad land grants
In good faith and made valuable improvements
thereon. Referred to the Committee on
Pablio Lands.
Mr. Morrill, of Me., introdnoed a joint
resolution authorizing the President of tne
United States to convene a court of inquiry to
be oompoeed of five officers of the army, to investigate
the charges against Gen. 0. 0.
Howard, contained in the letter of the Secretary
of War to the House of Representatives
of December 5, 1873.
Mr. Cooper, of Tenn., introduced a bill to
refund internal revenue taxes improperly
messed and collected. Referred to the
Committee on Finance. It directs the remission
or repayment of all taxes assessed or
collected on or from citizens in the insurrectionary
States contrary to the provisions of the
Treasury Department circular No. 16, issued
June 21, 1867.
Mr. Sargent, of Cal., introduced a bill in relation
to certain deposits in the Post Office Department.
It authorizes the Postmaster-Gensral
to collect certified checks on national banks
iepoeited by bidders as security for the faithful
performance of contracts, and to place the proceeds
in the Treasury of the United States, to
remain tuere until the contracts are awarded,
after which the amount shall be returned to
the bidders depositing it.
The House joint resolution for a committee
of inquiry in the case of General Howard was
8enator Goldthwaite, of Ala.. introduced a
bill amendatory of the act of March 3, 1865,
imposing a tax of ten per csdL on the circulation
of 8tate bank notes. Referred to the
Committee on Finance.
Mr- Sargent, of Cal.. introduced a bill, which
was referred vo the Committee on Education
and Labor, to establish a Bureau of Health.
It proposes to establish at Washington, under
the direction of the Interior Department, a
Bureau of Health.
The following is the text of Senator Sherman's
Finanoe bill:
-Beit enacted. <tc., That on the 1st day of
January, 1875, the Secretary of the Treasury
shall pay on demand to any holder of United
Statoe notes to the amount of 11,000. or any
multiple thereof in exchange for such notes,
an equal amount of the gold ooin of the United
States, or in lieu of ooin ne may at his option
issue in exchange for said notes an equal
amount of ooupon or registered bonds of the
United 8tates in snch form as he may prescribe,
and of such denominations of (50 or some
maltiple of that sum, redeemable in coin of
the present standard valne, at the pleasure of
the United States after ten years from the date
of their issue, and bearing interest payable
quarterly in such ooin at the rate of five per
oeutum per annum, and the Secretary of the
Treasury may reissue the United States notes
so received, or if they are canceled, may issue
United States notes to the s*me amount, either
to purchase or redeem the publio debt, or to
meet the current parments for the public
service, and the said bonds and the interest
thereon shall be exempt from the payment of
all taxee or duties of tne United States, as well
as from taxation in auy form by or under
State, municipal, or legal authority, and the
a aid bonds shall have set forth and expressed
upon their face the above speciQed conditions,
and shall with their coupons be made payable
at the Treasury of the United States.
Sec. 2. That from and after the first day of
July next the limit of the aggregate circulation
of national banks now prescribed by law is
repealed, and all banks thereafter organized
shall deposit as security for their circulating
notes bonds of the United States issued under
this act or under the act entitled *' An act to
authorize the refunding of the debt, approved
July 14. 1870."
Mr. Hargeut, of Cal.. from the Committee on
Naval Affairs, reported, with amendments, the
bill to enoourage the establishment of marine
schools.
The motion of Mr. Ogleebv. of 111., to strike
out from the bankruptcy bill the words, "or
who has stopped or suspended and not resumed
payment of his commercial paper within a
period of forty days," so that persons of that
class should not be considered bankrupts, was
rejected by 84 nays to 18 yeas.
Mr. Carpenter, of Wis., introduced a bill, of
which he nad given previous notice, to restore
the rights of the State of Louisiana, and said
he desired to have the bill printed and lie on
the table. Early next week be would ask to
take it up for reference, and would ask the irdulgenco
of the Senate to submit some remarks
explanatory of the bill. The bill was ordered
to be printed and lie on the table.
Mr. Chandler, of Mich., introduced a bill to
authorize the sale of certalnpublic property.
It directs the Secretary of War to sell to the
highest bidder all the lands and tenements belonging
to the United States at Augusta, Me.;
Dearbornville, Mich.; Pikesville, Md.; and Sag
Harbor, L. I., now or heretofore used for
arsenal purposes.
house.
Mr. Cob urn, of Ind., from the Committee
on Military Affairs, reported a Joint resolution
requesting the President to convene a court of
inquiry of not less than five officers of the anny
to investigate fully all the charges against
Brig.-General 0. 0. Howard, contained in the
communication of the Secretary of War of Dec.
5, 1873, and to report their opinion as well on
the moral as the legal responsibility for such
offenses, if any may be aiscoveve'd. After a
lengthy discussion the resolution was amended
giving Gen. Howard the right of challenge,and
as amended, passed by a vote of 172 to 64.
Mr. Cox, of N. Y., offered a Joint resolution
giving the thanks of Congress to the offioers
and crew or tne steamsnip Atlantic 01 tue
White Star line for Having the crew of the
brigantine Scotland in mid-ocean. Paeeed.
The resolution ordering an investigation into
the affairs of the District of Columbia was
adopted.
Mr. White, of Ala., presented articles of
impeachment against Richard Busteed, United
8tatee Judge of Alabama, which were ordered
to be printed and referred to the Judiciary
Committee. The charges were presented by
Alexander White, a citizen of Alabama.
Mr. 8towell, of Va., moved to suspend the
rules and adopt a resolution authorizing the
Post-Office Committee to report on the 12th of
February a bill for tne free distribution of
printed matter. Ac., and make i la special
order from ana after tba. aav. Agreed to?
164 to 66.
Mr. Butler, of Mass., introduced a joint
resolution providing that in all cases, under
civil service examinations for Government
positions, wheu a disabled soldier, his wife, or
the widow of a soldier who died of wounds or
disability contracted in the service shall pass
the examination at the required standard fixed
by the rules, such person shall have the
precedence to appointments. Passed.
When the army bill came up Mr. Cox, of N.
Y., discussing the relative oost of soldiers in
the English and American armies, declared the
American being to the English as three to one.
He declared that for all the purposes of an
army, a force of 15,000 men formed as good a
nucleus an a foroe of 30,000. Mr. Potter, of
N. Y.. declared himself in favor of the smallest
appropriations suggested for the army.
He had been informed by a distinguished
member of the Administration party that
there were a thousand enlisted men in
the Distriot of Columbia. Let them be
placed on the frontier, they were not wanted
about the drawing-rooms and stairways of
Washington officials. Mr. uarneia, or unio,
said that an amendment would be offered restricting
the army to 25.000. and be indicated
as the places from which troops oonld be rein
j red, the harbor of New York, where there
are now 1,221 men. and the Canada border,
where there are 1,000 men, and not a British
soldier on the line from the month of the St.
Lawrence to Pembina. Mr. Wheeler moved to
add to the bill a provision that no money appropriated
by it should be paid for recruitiog
the army beyond 25,000 enlisted men. Agreed
to.
The House took up the resolution from the
Election Committee, declaring Asa Hodges
entitled prima facie to his seat as Representative
of the First Congressional District of
Arkansas. The resolution was adopted without
debate, and Mr. Hodges took the modified oath
as a member.
Mr. Beck, of Ky., offered an amendment to
the item for transportation, in the vmy bill,
providing that only actual traveling expenses
at the rate of ten cents per mile shall be allowed
to anv person whatever in the servioe of the
United States, and declaring illegal all allowances
for mileage and transportation in exoeas
of the amount actually paid. The amendment
was agreed to.
Mr. Piatt, of Ya., inquired whether when
political moths die other moths take their
plaoee. had the laugh turned against him by
the retort that that depended on whether there
were navy yards in their districts.
An item for the preservation of army clothing
from destruction bv moths being under
discussion, Mr. Cox. of N. Y.f amused the
House with a scientific, political, and humorous
dissertation on the habits of the moth.
Tbe Trichina in Indiana.
Report ot an Examination Made by a
Physician.
Dr. George Button, of Aurora, Dearborn
County, Indiana, has made the
following report to a local paper respecting
the cases of triohinosie in that
plaoe:
" As a number of persons are now
lying sick in our city, with symptoms
olosely resembling the remarkable disease
known by the name of triohinosis,
I send yon a few faots which led to the
detection of triohin? in the pork which
they had been eating, and whioh may
be of interest to some of your readers.
Un rnaay, jto. ~za, ur. ivcomuub informed
me that he bad three patients
in one family who he strongly suspected
had been made siok by eating diseased
pork, and that the symptoms in
these cases resembled the disease arising
from trichina spiralis. He called
to direct the attention of the Board of
Health to the supposed cause of the
disease. In the afternoon of the same
day, Dr. Lamb informed me that he
had four patients in one family, who he
believed had been made siek by eating
| of the same pork which the first patients
bad been eating. I obtained a pieoe of
this meat and gave it careful a miorosoopio
examination with a magnifying
power of 600 diameters, but could find
no trace of triohinse.
"The next day I visited these patients
with Dr. Lamb. They had been
ufiwell about fourteen days. There was
diarrhea, with dysenteric symptoms,
nausea and vomiting, pains in the abdomen,
soreness of the muscles, slight
fever, quiok pulse, red tongue, and
thirst. All the patients had eaten of
the same pork. Mrs. Threnart. a widow,
also one of the sick, informed me that
she had two hogs whioh had been fattened
during the fall; that one of those
hoRS about two months before being
killed appeared diseased, but she
thought it had entirely recovered, as it
ate well and fattened. Thinking it possible
that we had examined meat taken
from the healthy hojg?as all the meat
was salted together in the same barrel?
[ obtained a pieoe of meat from each of
the four hams. In the first pieoe examined
no trace of trichinee could be
found. My son, in examining a thin
slice from another piece, detected
triohinse, and in a small piece whioh I
examined, about the thira of an inch in
diameter and the twelfth of an inch in
thickness. I found five well defined
trichinae. He also pointed ont twelve
in a piece a little larger, showing that
there rnnst have been thonsands in a
cubic inch of this meat. These facts
are interesting, as they show that it is
highly probable that a hog may be fattened
in the same pen, and kept in
close contact with one diseased with
trichinaB. without contracting the disease.
They also show that pigs apparently
healthy may be swarming with
trichinae, making their meat poisonous,
[t is said that salting and smoking
meat does not always kill trichinn, but
there oan be no doubt that all trichinae
must be destroyed in meat that is thoroughly
cooked.'
The Patrons of Husbandry.
The oommittee appointed at the last
annual convention of the Patrons of
Husbandry, in Washington, to revise
the ritual, met iu St. Louis. It consists
of T. A. Thompson, of Minnesota,
the Chairman; J. B. Thompson, of
Washington; O. H. Kelley, (who is also
Secretary of the convention); Rev. Mr.
Qrosh, of Washington; General Wilson,
of Des Moines, Iowa; D. H. Robertson,
of St. Paul, and Mr. Dudley W. Adams,
Master of the National Grange. From
the last named gentleman the St. Louis
Republican has obtained the following
information:
The convention or National Grange
is the seventh annual meeting. In the
works of the order it is denominated
Sixth Degree Flora (charity), composed
of Masters of State Granges and
their wives who have token the degree
of Pomona. Past Masters of State
Granges and their wives, who have
taken said degree of Pomona, are honorary
members and eligible to office,
but not entitled to vote. There are
granges established in thirty-two States
and two Territories. There is also in
operation a provincial grange organized
in Qaebeo.
Mv A rl o mo 001M fliova mora Kofmann
11,000 and 12,000 organizations and not
far from a million members. The or?anization
originated in Washington,
t has floarished more prosperously in
Iowa than any other State. Newton
Orange was pat in operation in 1868, at
Newton, Iowa, bnt it didn't live, It
was not nntil December, 1869, that he
(Mr. Adams) organized Orange No. 8.
During the next July he went over into
Winneshiek County and organized No.
4. By the January following there were
organized and in full blast ten State
Oranges. The next year the number
was run up to a hundred. Iowa now
has more than all the other States put
together.
There is a company in England form*
ed for the purpose of making brick
from iron slag. The bricks are put on
the market at from ?3 to ?5 per thousand,
though they can be made at a
profit for 50s. The slag brick weigns
about two pounds more than the ordinary
red brick, is much harder, and, it
is claimed, will bear a much greater
Btrain.
VII TkaonAranilnnt
A real healthy man or woman, is a
rarity; and what wonder? whon we
realize that it is the custom to overload
the stomach, and then produce chronic
disease by the use of spirituous liquors,
"Tonics,r,"Appetizers, ""Restoratives,"
etc. Having first produced disease by
indiscretion, the victim wonders why
"nothing does him good." Just so ;
and the reason is that they all, or nearly
all, find a basis in aloohol?or poison.
To all thus discouraged, we can conscientiously
say, "make one more trial,"
Discard spirituons medicines, and give
natttbe a chanoe, aiding her in the
straggle by using one of her own pare
and unadulterated herb remedies, in
the shape of Vhikqab Brnxaa. The
disooverer, Dr. J. Waucsb, of California,
is no pretender, bat an honorable
practicing phyaioian, and his discovery
is the result of years of labor
and study. The wonderful cures
effected by them of Dispepda, Fevers,
Rheumatism, and many other terrible
diseases, are almost incredible.?Cbm.
The Senate of Wisconsin has adopted
a resolution requiring all its members
to return their free railroad passes, and
to refrain in future from receiving any
each favors.
" Housekeeper " of Health.
The liver being the great depurating or blood
cleansing organ of the system?set this great
" housekeeper of our health " at work, ana the
foul corruptions wliich gender in the blood, and
rot out, as it were, the machinery of life, are
gradually expelled from the svstem. For this
purpose Dr. Pierce's Oolden Medical Discovery
with very small daily doses of Dr. Pierce's
Pleasant Purgative Pellets are pre-eminently
the articles neoded. They cure every kind of
humor from the worst scrofula to the common
pimple, blotch or eruption. Great eating ulcers
kindly heal under their mighty curative influence.
Virulent blood poisons that lurk in
the system are by them robbed of their terrors,
and by their persevering and somewhat protracted
use the most tainted systems may be
completely renovated and built up anew. Enlarged
glands, tumors and swellings dwindle
sway ana disappear under the influence of theee
great resolvents.
DOCTOHS COULDN'T HXLP HIM.
Mnosvnxx, Morgan Co., O.,- March 34,1872.
Dear Da. Pizaca s
When I was 12 or 15 years of ags I took
what is called King's Evil, and by oonstant
doctoring it would heal in one place and break
ont in another. It also broke ont in my left
ear. I first found your name in the Chrutia n
Advocate, and sent 10 miles for the first bottle,
which did me more good than all other medi
T T am Oft VAtn aM
doctored with five doctor?, end not-ono of
them Helped me bo much m your bottle of
Discovery. I have got well sod able to do
a good day's work.
John A. Wilson.
A terrible season for weak lnngs; conghs
and colds were never so prevalent. Fortunately
Halt's Honey or Horehound and Tab
will core the worst of them and the people know
it.
Pike's Toothache Drops core in one minnte.
?Com.
The fame of Niagara's thundering
cataract is universal. So is the good repute of
the Pain-Killer. It is spoken well of by
people in the city where it is manufactured
and by people in all parts of the world. Its
advertisements claim a good deal for it; but,
in the face of so many oommendations as it has
secured, no one can say no to their assertions.
Try the Pain-Killeb and prove the truth of
them for yourself.?[Com.
" How fortunes are made in Wall st,"
is the title of a new book, explaining bow any
person can make money in stock speculations
by investing from N10 to $100. Mailed free to
any address by L. W. Hamilton A Co., Bankers,
48 Broad street, New York.?Com.
Obisyadobo's Exoblsiob Haib Dn
stands unrivaled and alone. Its merits have
been so universally acknowledged that it would
be a supererogation to descant on them any
further?nothing can beat It.?Com.
Flago's Instant Relief has stood
twenty years' test. Is warranted to give imme
Hale relief to all Rheumatic, Neunugio, Head.
Ear and Back aches, or monev refunded.?Com.
It is a rare thing that physicians give
any oountenance to a medicine, * the manufacture
of which is a secret. About the only exception
we know of ia Johnson's Anodynt
Liniment. This, ws believe, all endorse, and
many of them use it in their practice with
great success.?[Com.
Persons requiring purgatives or pills
should be careful what they buy. 8ome pill?
not only came griping pains, but leave tb?
bowels in a torpid, costive state. Parson*'
Purgative Pills will relieve the bowels and
cleanse the blood without Injury to the system.
?[Com.
Dtbpephia cured by Pebuvian Syrup.? [Com.
" NOTHING BETTER." Cutlsr Bmi Boston
Dr John War*. c*l*bra'Sd Vsostasli
PumoSAST Bauas, for Colde and Coneumptlou.
THIRTY IEART UPJbfUMBCH UN
AH OLD RVBII.
BBS. WIN8LOWI SOOTHIWO STBUP IS 481
PRESCRIPTION OP out of Iht bsst Vernal* Phyetelaas
and Vnrtes In tti Coiled Stat**, and ba?
bMi used far thirty yaars with nsvtr falling tafaty
and tnoceat by mlUlont of mothtrs and children
from the fssbls Infant of ons waeh old to tha ad ult
It oorrsota acidity of tha atomaeh, relieve* wind
oollo, regulate? the bowtli, and give* rait, health
and oomfort to mother and ohtld. We believe tt to
be the Beet and Bnreet Remedy In the World in all
eaaee of DYSENTERY and D1ABRBCEA IN CHILDREN.
whether It arteee from Teething or from
any other cane*. Pall direction* for uling will aoooropany
each bottle. Nona Oenulne unle** th?
f*e-*ltnlle of CUBTIB A PBKKINS le on the ootald*
wrapper.
SOLD BY ALL MEDICINE DEALERS.
CUILDUKN OBTtN LOOK PALS AND
NICK
from no other oanso than having worms in the
itomech.
BROWN'S YNRMIPUOB COKVITS
will destroy worm* without Injury to the ohtld,
being perfectly WHITB, end free from all coloring
or other Injnrlou* lugradlenta mually a*?d is
worm preparation*.
CURTIS h BROWN, Proprtetore,
No. BIB Pulton Street, New York.
Mi Bp Druggists and Chemists, and dealers is
Mtdicinsi at Twistt-Fivs Cist* a Box.
HOUSEHOLD Why wlUYos BaScrl
PANACEA To all pirioue suffering
AND from Ehoumatlim, Neuralgia
FAMILY Cramp* In the limb* or atom
ach, BUloui Colic, Pain In th?
LINIMENT, back,bowel* or ilde.we would
*ay Tus Household Panacea
HOUSEHOLD A*D FA*ILT L"n"XTU^
otneri tne remeuj jou wmui
PANACEA for Internal and external nee,
AND 11 ha> cured the b0T? eom
_ plalnte la thoueandi of cases
1 There It no mistake about it.
LINIMENT. Try It. Bold by all Druggist*,
The Markets.
NEW YOBK.
Beef Cattle?Prime to Extra. $ ,10\'a .IS
First quality 13 a .12J<
Second 10 Vs .11
Ordinary thin Cattle... .09 a .10
Inferior 07>ja .10
Milch Cowa 40.00 a80.00
Hogs?Ll\ a 061,'a .06^
Dressed 07 J* a .0HW
Sheep 06*a .08
Cotton?Middling l*7fa .16JV
Flour?Extra Western 6.60 a 7.00
State Extra 6.61 a 7.00
Wheat?Ked Western 1.66 a l.<6
No. 3 Spring 1.66 a 1.60
Rye. 1.04 a 1.06
Barley-Malt 1.76 a 2.20
Oata?Mixed Western 60 a .62
Corn?Mixed Western 83 a .81
Hay?per ton 18.i 0 a28.'0
Straw?per ton 16.00 al8.00
Hops 13s, ,25a40?"69* .08 a .16
Pork?Mess 14.00 *al6.13
Lard 10 a .00V
Petroleum?Crude O8.18X Refined .16
Butter?8tate 34 a .43
Ohio Fine 28 a .66
" Yellow 26 a .33
Western Ordinary 34 a .36
Pennsylvania fine 84 a .40
Cheese State Factory 10 a .10
" Skimmed 04 a ,13V
Ohio 10 a .14*
Eggs?State 33 a .23
wrriiLu.
Beef Oftttle 3.63 X? 8.00
Sheep 8.00 7.00
Hog*?Live 8 75 8.37.x
Flour 7.00 9.80
Wheat?No. 2 Spring 1.43 *1.45
Corn 73 .79
Oil* 48 .53
Rye 1.00 ? 1.06
Barley 1.80 ft 3.00
Lftrd 00 ft .00
iLun.
Wheat 1.45 ft 1.00
Rye?State 90 1.00
Corn?Mixed 85 .84
Barley?State 1.70 ft .100
Ofttft-Stftte 67 ft .69
ronapzLrHiA.
Flour?Fenn. Extra 7.70 8.90
Wheat?Weeteru Bed 1.88 ft 1.65
Corn?Yellow 77 ft .88
Mixed 76 ft .76
Petroleum?Crude 11 BftflaedMH
(Sorer Seed 8.00 e 9.75
Timothy 8.80 ft 8J0
KALTTKOU.
Cotton?Low Mlddllnge .14X6 .14 V
Flour?Extra 6 JO ft 7.96
Wheat 1J6 l.N
Oorn?Yellow 76 ft .78
<M8.., 48 ft J8
____
NOW SKADY.
THE WORLD ALMANAC for 181
[Netc Bedford Standard.]
0s?of the belt compendium* of political iti
ties published. The New York Womb tithe De
cretto peper of the country, but lti almanac yei
glcea recti of interest to ell perttci, and the It
f.'r leTtJuit published, contains a mast of lufor
tlHn to o< had tu ?o other form u c judemed
yit 10 comprehsnstre.
[Htrtford Timet.]
Kot only an excellent almanac proper, but a i
full political record, necrology, tablet of Pad*
State, and Tirrltorlal gore rniuSuts. and fall ta
of electtan retumi. State by State, bub for the
Presidential and later S ate election!. Sucl
almanac li a compendloui cyclopedia of poll)
information.
Trice?by mall, poit-pald, one cony, 26 cent
copies ?1. Address, THK WORLD.
86 Parh Row, V.
New Scheme of Easy Paymei
fob
MASON & HAMLIN
CABINET (?) OBM
The MASON & HAMLIN ORQ
COMPANY have arranged a new iy?t
under which they now offer their n
known Organs
For Rent, with Privilege of Purcha
at nrices and on terms extraordinarily fa
able.
Payment* may run through one to i
year*.
All Sent which has been paid alio1
and deducted on Organs purchased and ]
for within one year.
An organ may be retained *fter
months at cost of only reasonable rcn
for any reason it ia not wanted longer,
in Organ be retained and rent paid
years, it becomes the property of
party hiring, without farther p
ment
Organs will be rented on this plan to i
part of the oountry accessible to
warerooms or agencies. Only knowh
of the unrivaled excellence of our org
and practical experience that they wi
found so attractive In use that scarcely
of them will ever be returned, warrant
offer to supply them on such terms.
EF" Terms of Son ting, oontaining foil
tienlara, with descriptions of Stylos, Bents
Prices; alto, Illustrated Catalogues and 1
monial Circulars, sent Free. Addrees,
MASON & HAMLIN ORGAN CO
Boston, New Yobk, on Cmcioo.
THIS PRIHTM m wrrKSST
Harper's Bn>ld(ng*. N. T. Tt ti tor nil by !
Newspaper Ui l"n, MO Worth Stredt, In 101b
WIt, pwtaum. Alsoafnll aaaortmontaf Job]
? -| A/t a month 'o m?n, womm boy and
tJJAl/ir to work tor PArncrutna Para
Address, BO WEN 0 CO , Marlou. (
THE GOLDEN EG
Por Agent*. Large income guaranteed. En
itamp f.ir cirenl r R. AlHson,113 Chambers St.
PER DAYCnnmHilnnor *30*
WJJ'J Salary, and expanse*. Wa offer tt end
pay It Apply now. 0. Waaaaa S Co.. Marie
Tin fiaiddle lieglonlflTC
ilU. of Western 1U TV
H0ME8 IN THE.HEAR WES
Better Laodi at Cheaper Prlrea than can b* fi
elsewhere. A choice out of 1,000,000 acrei.oi
tinea of the Chicago it Northwestern and Illinois
tral Hallways, In Iowa. An-rage credit price *S
SO per acre. Title clear. No fercr and acne.
Land Exploring Tickets, or a Map and Ontda gl
fall descriptions, pilcea, term*, or any Inform*
caU on or address JOHN B. CALTIOUH
Lam> CoxMi'sioxcn Iowa Railroad Land I
Omcxa,'JO Randolpb-*t,Cblcago, or Cedar Rapid
(Slftl Each Vteek. A??nt? war tad, par
?P ( U lara free. J. WORTH Qi'., SI. Lou I a
fir Jl- TT fcJJ ITsaswaa-;
mm mm mipzi
The Best Dollar Monthly,
$5 to $15 IrHHH
^ ^ roL-wtlh CbroBM
The Yosemite Valley,
14sii0 Inches, In IT Oil Colors.
Magttlne, 006 ye?r, with Mounted Chrnmo,
Mageilne, oue'jesr. with Unmounted Chromo
Meeaslnt, alone, one rear, ....
Examine our Clubbing and Premium Lleta.
Two Flrat-claas Periodicals f ?r the p
of one. We solicit Experienced Canrai
and othen to send at ores for terme and 8
men Magaxlne. Address 8. K. SHUTKS,
Usher, II Path BOW, W. T. CUT, or Wewburgh.
I *jlh af II Ikl to tino Inreeted la Wal
UmMGBCM III oft*n 'eade to a Kortnns
PHJiniiy risk. St-page pamphlet
raUnli^TrSmibrldin<*
VVilimi Banteei and Broken,? Wallet, 1
9100 A MONTH 8:"fiV!
Home Shuttle Sewing Machine. Onlyljw-p
loek-stltcn miuhine ever lnrented. Down wit
monopoly. Ought not th? belt tewing maohli
sold f r $10. H I?x 8nUTTbX 8.MXflh, 766 B' i way,
GQNSUMPTIO
And. Its Our?
WILLSON'S
Carbolated Cod Liver I
basdentlflc combination of two well-known I
clnea. Its theory la first to arreat the decay,
build np the system. Physicians find the doctrln<
reel. The reel I y startling cores performed by
aii?s A41 sm nfftflf.
CarboRc Add podUveto arrest* Decay. It k
most powerful antisepticln the known world,
terlng into the circulation, It at once grapple*
corruption, and decay oeasea. It purlflea tM sot
of disease.
Cod Liver OllU Nalnrfe bed htsMant la mt
Con*mnj>Unn.
Pat np In large wMrr-ihaped bod
bearing the Inventor'* llfmatart, am
nldbyuebeil Dmgglate. Prepared by
J. zx. wiLLboir,
33 Jeka ?lwet Bow Ti
ZVXEB.CHASTT'3
GARGLNG Oil
The Standard Liniment of the Dnitad Stat
ia 9000 FOB
Bunu and Scald*, Rheumatism,
Chilblain.x, Hemorrhoid* or FH
Sprain* and RruUtt, Sort S'ippUs,
Chapped Hand*, Caked Breaete,
Flak Wound*, FUtula, ttange,
Frost BUe*, Sjax-tm*, Sxeemey,
External Poison*, Snatches or Oriim,
Sand Cracks, StrinphaU. Windgal
Gall* of alt kind*. Foundered Feet,
Sit rail Rinjlxm*, Cracked Heela
Poll SHI. Foot Rot in Sheep,
Bile* of AnlnaU, Roup in Poultry,
Toothache, Lame Back, ifc, tfa.
Large Size SI.00. Medium 50c. Small 3d
mall Else for Family Uee, Vcant*.
The Gargling Oil has been In nae aa
liniment since 1831 All we ask la a ft
trial, but lie sure and follow directions.
Ask your nearest Druggist ordealer in Pi
eot Medicine* for one of our Almanac*, ti
rend what the ptnpU ur about the OIL
The Gargling Oil I* for ante by *11 r
portable denier* throughout the Unit
Statu and ntktr cmmirlt*.
Our tutimrmiaii date fmrn 1883 to tbe pr?
ent,arvlare unsolicited. WValeoroanutactu.
merchant'* fom Tablet*
We deal fair and liberal with all, ai
defy fontradictlo- Manutactnreda?
Lockport, N. Y., U. 8. A., by
Xerchantfs Gargling Oil Co
JOHN HO DOE, OwaeUty
dl K Far Day. WtO A cant* waste*.
?Pl_e> auaptoA. H. Btatr* Oa.it tell
: $s to saotr^sx'gaii.ft'!
S?i2SH^Sfia3i
Dr i. Walkers Ulifomia Yin*
rn ogar Bitters are a purely Vegetable
IN preparation, made chiefly from too na1
U( tire herba found on the lower ranges of
the Sierra Nevada mountains of CaliforAN
nla> the medicinal properties of which
em are extracted therefrom without the ueo
rnii of AtoohoL The question b almost
dally asked, ' What Is the cause of the
unparalleled success of Vrsrroax Bitge
Txasf" Our anaww Is, that they remoW
the cause of disease, and the patient re
vor- covers his health. They ore the great
oiooa panner ana a uie-givim; pi wi^io,
bur a perfect Renovator and Invigorator
of the system. Never before in tho
wed history of the world haa a medicine been
compounded possessing the remarkable
?ald q^ualltieeofYnrsoiaBrmta in healing the
nok of every diaeaee mania heir to. They
gix are a gentle Purgative aa well aa a Tonic, .
. relieving Congestion or Inflammation of
r the Liver ana Yisoenl Organs, in Billons
If Diseases. '
four The properties of Da. Walter'!
the YurnoA* Brrrsaa are Aperient, Diaphoretic.
Carminative, Nutritions, Laxative, Dinrstic,
"* Sedative, Counter-irritant, Sudorific. Altsa* ?
tlv% and Anti-Bilious.
our aoAa^mKRs the moet wonderfhl Insdge
vigorant that ever sustained the sinking
ay stem.
u ^ No Person can take these Bitters
ocoosding to directions, and remain long
unwell, provided their bones are not de"d*
atftiyoa by mineral poison or other
means, and vital organs wasted beyond
par. repair.
and Bilious. Remittent and InterwtL
mittent Fevers, which are so prevalent
in the valleys of oar great rivers
throughout the United States, especially
those of the Mississippi, Ohio, Missouri,
?? Illinois, Tennessee, Cumberland, Arkau0oT
sas, Bed, Colorado. Brasoc, Rio Grande,
Pearl, Alabama, Mobile, Savannah, Boiokt
anoke, James, and many others, with
tlrl( their vast tributaries, throughout our
entire country during the Summer and
_ Antuipu, and remarkably so during seaLQ
sons of unusual beat and dryness, are
ci ? invariably accompanied by extensive de JLL
r&ngements of the stomach and liver,
? >{ and other abdominal viscera. In their
mT o. treatment, a purgative, exerting: a pow- *
erful influence upon these various orrn
gans, is essentially necessary. There
n is no cathartic for the purpose equ^d to
Us Dr. J. Walter's Vinegar Bittb/w*
*1 as they will speedily remove the darh'
I colored viscid patter with which the
bowels are loaded, at the same* time
cet? stimulating the secretions of the liver,
and generally restoring the healthy
riot functions of the digestive organs,
r/*' Fortify the body against disease
by purifying all Its fluids with Vinbgaa
? Bitters. No epidemic can take ho^
!*? of a system thus fore-armed.
? Dyspepsia or Indigestion, HeadHQ
ache, Pain in the Shoulders, Coughs,
liUi Tightness of the Chest, Dizziness, Sour
Eructations of the Stomach. Bad Taste
in the Mouth, Bilious Attacks, Palpitatation
of the Heart, Inflammation of the
mm Lungs, Pain in the region of the Kid'*
neys, and a hundred other painful symptoms.
are the offsprings of Dyspepsf u
z00 One Dottle will prove a better guarantee
,i.m of its merits than a lengthy advertise1-00
ment.
Scroftila, or King's Evil, White
Met Swellings, llleers, Erysipelas, Swelled Keck,
Goitre, Sorofalons Inflammations, Indolent
?: Inflammations, Mercurial Affections, Old
;'"?o Sores, Eruptions of the 8kin, Sore Eyes, etc.
hw. In these, as in All other constitutional Diseases,
Walui's Vinegar Bitters have
? shown their great curative powers in the
? most obstinate and intractalile cases.
SUd For Inflammatory and Chronic
Rheumatism, Gout, Bilious, BemitJLL
tent and Intermittent Fevers, Diseases of
the Blood, Liver, Kidneys and Bladder,
these Bitters have uo equal. Such Disease*
are caused by Vitiated Blood.
Mechanical Diseases.?Persons engaged
in Paints and Minerals, such as
Plumbers, Type-setters, Gold-beaters, and
N Miners, as they advance in life, ore subject
to paralysis of the Bowels. To guard
against this, take a dose of WaLKkt's Vis
soar Bittsrr occasionally.
For Skin Diseases, Eruptions, Tet...
ter, Salt-Rheum, Blotches, Spots, Pimples,
f|i| Pustales, Boils, Carbuncles, King-worms,
Scald-head, Sore Eyes, Erysipelas, Itch,
nedi. Scarfs, tyiscolorations of the Skin, Bamors
,'co ? and Diseases of the Skin of whatever name
whi or nature, are Kterally dag up and carried
I ?* Hma htr tho nflA
I UM VUb U( WiC B/MOUi 1U a buum imuv ^ ?v
*g- of theae Bittern.
ire* Pin, Tape, and other Worms,
,t1n- lurking in the system of so many thousands,
are effectually destroyed and removed. No
ties, system of medicine, no vermifuges, no an*
u thelininitlcs will free the system from worms
like these Bitters.
v*. For Female Complaints, in young
_ or old, married or single, at the dawn of womanhood,
or the torn of life, these Tonio
Bittors display so decided an lnfluenoe that
L improvement is soon perceptible.
Cleanse the Yitlatea Blood whenever
you find its impurities bursting through
the skin in Pimples, Eruptions, or 8ores:
cleanse it when yon find it obstructed and
sluggish in the veins: cleanse it when it is
fouljvonrfeelings will tell you when. Keep
the blood pure, and the health of the system
will follow.
a. h. Mcdonald a co.,
Druggist* and Gen. AgU., 8cn FrmneJsoo, California,
, and oar. of Washington sod Charitor fta.. N. T.
* Sold by all DrssiUt* and Dealers.
y T K D-lte T
wm? thea-nectar
InMMMpMI is a pubs
Black. Teal
hREMEw dry th. Oreen Tes Plavor. The
* lasnmmpr beat Tea Imported. Pur sale
dr erirywheri. ind for sale
A wholeial# onlv by the Or.it
t.? r.i/1
*4 ^
w York. P. 0. Box, 6ML 8?odfcv
^p f i rifoiiff,
e- ?
' Iron in the Blood
r? TBV PEBOVIAS
BYEOP VMftM
tad Eariehw tte
Bkwd/rpo**^ op tho
m9^V^B^Sr bwe eiewd >r the
? ^^Iilmr ?? orthlt(emfdf
t?? Y^MMpr from weak. Jcll^,
1 qSggjaikg
| MBS^BteB
2 ttgat IBMUMS