The Abbeville banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, March 03, 1847, Image 2

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, -i. -* . i . v-- ';r ">- ... - . ; -> vv; . *.1 - Av- ,... frV- V * ;VV* sv"'-* ; " * . ' ' V&.V J; ' " - ' Fourteen days later from Europe^ ARRIVAL OF THE - jP& STEAMSHIP CAMBRIA. The Cotton market has declined a farng since the advices by the Sarah Sands, had recovered one-eighth of this decline, d remained in a languid state. The accounts from the English manu. , '-%"iring districts are still unsatisfactory. mi// ** u nnrts hnrl Koon ?-? ?. 1 r_.. JL 11U JLillgU&lJ. r UHUUCU lor I the free admission of <57." '"j' Uriel coupled ! with considerable .importation, had largely reduced the prices of breadstujfs generally. ^ The deficiency of;public expenditure over fc^i^^ipcome in France, for 1846, ^Vty millions of francs. ,Rathbone. ^ the packet ship Co??^B^nAi^\yitk >;<3) ^rst arM* second mates, boy, were washed over: :' board in a gale of wind on the 13th of Jan. Capt. Pierce, of the 'packet ship Utica, died (date not given) on the passage from New York to Havre. E. Grimshaw, the American Emigration ana snip Agent at Liverpool, died there on the night of the 1st of February. ' The Cambria has brought out $2,000,000 in specie. Onthe2lst ult. the Bank of England raised the rate of interest to 4 per cent. It is stated that a loan of four millions sterling has been negotiated for the United States, by a well-known London firm. An importation of new potatoes has just been entered, ex the Madrid steamer, from Lisbon, and all in a sound state. The Lord Mayor of London is now distributing ?500 to the poor of the metropo lis, left in his hands by Ibrahim Pacha. m eet?ng composed of English was held on the 13th ult. at Rome, for forming a committee for the relief of Ireland. Subscriptions are received by Mr. Packenham and all the other English bankers. The Pope has sent to the committee 1000 Roman crowns from his privy purse. From Wilmer Smith's Com. Tunes, Feb. 4. ENGLAND. The topics of the last fortnight are few in number, and barren of interest. The Parliamentary proceedings have exclusively absorbed attention. The eyes of the na. tion are fixed on Ireland, where death is doing its work through the instrumentality of starvation. The details are horrible?sick filing. x iic jjuui iiy tu c^uapcj unu muusands find their way daily to England and Scotland. Liverpool and Glasgow are overrun with these poor creatures. In the former town as many as 100,000 have re;-xeived out-door relief in a week i The pressure of local taxation on the rate-payers is likely to-ruin many small housekeepers, and leave them without covering or shelter. The pressure has become so overv.'helming that Parliament has been appealed to, but has hitherto given no relief. A determined effort is being made by the wealthy classes in England to assist the . , Irish by means of private subscriptions, and by abstaining as much as possible from any superfluous consumption of food. .v, ? ~ ? C 1 rt i iiil me uiaucss jo uui tuiumcu lO OCOl- I land and Ireland ; there is much at present I ^existing in England. The high price of! Provisions and the reduced stock of cotton are amongst the causes that have aggrava- | ted the condition of the operatives in many of the large towns of L*ancashire and York- I shire. The cotton mills, under the influence of the present quotations of cotton, are working languidly. Mr. Bright is going to take up the question of the cotton crop, . ' by .moving for a select committee to inquire . >'^nto 'the best mode of promoting the growth 7r vi'V' uj. uuiuju in mum. niueeu, mere is a pre^^;iryailirig conuiction that the days of cheap ^^>iotton are gone, and are not likely to rettiAvfo^an indefinite time. : IRELAND. 1^ Starvation aYri disease are still scourging MuM^-this unhappy land, onu innumerable cases mHj^Hij^death^nt^ve occurred from' want of food. gmm&Uiere is no' money^noWork.^ fl^^Sg^Bjhbhi abd denths are; daily 6 ^;;;:SSiaM?r Reverent > , ? / * ' ' > / * / < ' "a^eiTd^Hvln^himself^4o|r three clays of ;his'lir?yted portion of/ue stanty food divi- ( (led ariongst his wifVand sik chilcren. 2nd, i Mrs. Molierane, o/^ranspak, close by the t village of TurWgh, havinda large family j of her own to support, was obliged last week \ to turn her aged father out a doors. This c poor man was able to crawl khree miles in- i to Castlebar, but died from, lunger, just as \ he reached that town. 3d, lPhe chiljl, of t Mrs. Magnan died from hunger, in Her t mother's arms, the other dajl while be^- i gmg in Castlebar. Several other c. c as uistresslng'could be\ mentioned | Some relief for buying coffin^ would b^v much wanted ; sojne noor jA-j'ic'nave been bunxcii'iieit;, rolled up in straw. The sum total of subscriptions to the Irish Relief Fund amounted on the 1st inst., to ?8208.15s.9d., while tho expenditure has exhausted all the resources, and reaches ?9255.8s8d. From the N O. Mercury. LATER FROM MEXICO. The baric St. Mary, from Havana, arrived last evening, bringing the news by the British mail steamer from Vera Cruz. The advices from Vera Cruz are to4the evening of the 1st. February, and from the city of Mexico to the 20th ult, Santa Anna at last accounts was at San Luis Potosi. His army is represented to be^ about 23,000 strong, but destitute of clothing and food; and with but little prospect of relief, as the bill authorizing the hypothecation of church property in negotiating a loan of $15,000,000, or if necessary, to sell a sufficiency of it to raise that sum, was apparently of no avail, although it had received the sanction of Santa Anna. The whole body of the clergy had protested against it, and a large portion of the lower classes sided with the clergy, and such was .1 1 ! . .. me general ieenng in reiauon 10 tne measure that it had been found impossible to borrow, and the impression appeared to be that if seizure and sale of the property wera resorted to, no purchasers could be found.? It is almost needless to add that the rumor of Santa Anna's assassination in consequence of opposition to this measure was entirely unfounded. It has been proposed in Congress, by several deputies to repeal the law empowering Government to sell or hypothecate the property not cultivated, called in Mexico dead property, but these propositions were not contenanced. The Governor of San Luis Potosi issued a de I cree on the 30th ult. providing for the raising of a loan in that State of $50,000 to meet the immediate expenses of the army. This sum the Governor is authorized either to borrow, or seize by force, by the Congress of the State. * No mention is made in the papers of the capture of Chihuahua, by our troops, but the report of a battle in its vicinity is fully confirmed. The foilovving" uucount of it is copied from the Picayune :? " On the 25th of December Senor Cuylti was at El Paso at the head of 480 regulars, tirVi/\ tn 4Via Pnoonno nr tr/\Ano W UVj uuu^u IU fcuu a. wi nuujlO 1U10CU near El Paso, exceeded 1000 in number. The Americans were at Dona Ana 400 strong. They advanced upon El Paso.? Cuylti prepared to fight them, but the evening ho was to set forth on his march was seized with a- violent brain fever which rendered him helpless. The command devolved upon Vidal, who possessed little military skill, and expected to surround and destroy the Americans like so many rabbits. He pushed forward 500 cavalry under Capt. Antonio Ponce, of which ona half were Tasenos. The Americans demanded a parley, which was denied, and u~ u4 : i* i n iuc "gin liiuiieuiuieiy cuimucnceu. Jronce charged at the head of his cavalry, but in vain, as he was wounded in the first onset. Just then the Pasenos run, and threw such disorder into the whole that all took to fight, leaving a howitzer in the hand of the Americans but carrying off three other pieces.? Vidal returned with all speed to Carrizal, forty leagues from El Paso. On the 27th fT U1UV WlCV r' tiau 9 - (bought likely they would get in poss^iof, . of two wagons which Were in the rearwitt - the park, as well as thirty men who gscorii ted them. 1 The-Mexican loss is set down atone hundred killed : that of the Americans doe; i, not seem to have been known, as it is no! i- meritiorVed. A ; Gen. La Vega has been appointed Govern >f or of the State of Vera Cruz. Among thosi e who know, his aspirations, it is believed ,tha a Viro nnriftintmfint will notffi^e him satisfac >f tfoh.lie expected to be appointed seconA in command in the army. Does he dasir it, military renown, he will have an oi iv portu^nfty of displaying, his prowess shoul er Vera GruzJbe attacked. tf. %' Santa Anna, w? 'learn, has g^ven mac re dissatisfaction to the older officers i J ,^.om Tampico.?By the arrival last sol ivei ng of the schooner St. Talbot, ar( ron Tampico, advices from riat place to he : "ternoon of the 3rd .'ultyT-o have been |)e ecered. We regret to leq/n that the preriou accounts of the safe arrival at Tampi o o the foui companies of Louisiana Volmttirs wrecked on the Ondiaka, prove lntrie. They ha<l not arrived at the time lie I1. Paul left, atul rumors of their cap- ^ ureby the body of Mexican cavalry which t wds reported had surrounded them were 0 uvrent. It is to bihoped, however, even ra f the Mpv;'^V'' wlxwas as strong as is ru represented,(that thSyj?ceed in keeping the enemy at pay Until they Col. Dei'Rugsey was with them, and with" his military knowledge, they would, if they had ammunition, no doubt be able to make a resistance. A detachment of artillery serft to their assistance on the 6th, on a steamer, no doubt reached them on that day, and on the evening of the 7th, we understood, the regiment of Tennessee cavalry was sent to their aid or rescue -Ibid. HfS ABBEVILLE C. EL, S. C. Wednesday, March 3, 1847. Cotton Market. Chaleston Feb. 27th?from 9 to 11 cts. ?Hamburg, Feb. 26th?from 8 to 10 cts. To onr Patrons. It will be perceived that the Banner makes its appearance this week in somewhat a new style. We have enlarged it \ ' i l i *ii i i t some, wnicn win enaoie us to lay Detore our readers considerably more matter. No alteration will be made in the terms, which makes the paper decidedly the cheapest now published in the State. Nothing but a liberal patronage will enable US to afford it at the present terms; we trust, therefore, that the District will sustain us. There are hundreds yet throughout the country that have not subscribed. Our ambition is to swell the list of subscriber to one thousand. Can it l>e done?it already exceeds seven hundred? " I Foreign Hews. In another part of this paper will be seen extracts vf Forolgn. IMnura Virnnght nut . by the Cambria. Cotton has declined some little, and also the prices of bread stuffs. The ports have been opened for the admission of grain duty free. Quantities of grain were constantly, arriving at the ports, which will supply in part the wants of the poor. 0^7? Mr. J. M. Clapp, late editor of the Charleston Mercury, has assumed the editorial management of the Southern Q.uar terly Review?Mr. Whitaker having retired. Mr. Tuomey, who has recently been employed in the Geological Survey of this State, lias been appointed Professor of Geology and Agricultural Chemistry in the University pf Alabama. Id^ The steamer Sarah Sands brought out witi her $600,000 in specie. ! ? . HJ^ The planet recently discovered by another magnificent speech in the Senate, jua support of a set of resolutions introduced by himselfj upon the..slavery question.? ^ a length view s ,,of the position of the slave-holding States, 1 Aand of the injustice and disgrace the friends Lj bf Abolition would have us submit to by the J passage of the Wilmot proviso. It is ?viigh time the South should awake from the t ijetjiargy which has so long bound her, and ? Wepare to breast the coming storm. That e jthis question is fast, coming to a crisis, no man who has watched the aspect of things d W & few months past can deny. If the - Xilmot proviso is adopted and becomes the ie T ^an^' ^at P08^00 ? tn ^??"Wding and what are the in [t- JW px* atau*?10 - r tt spend ^th^ ^ ^ ^ \ fllAVfcfcotdiiifih si > ber second thoughts of fanatics, if they am a capable of such, will enable them to see let 5 consequences and calamities that would the fall the adoption of such measures. It on >uld be the signal for a dissolution of the * mon, tor civil war and bloodshed. . Mexican News. Su By the arrival of the schooner Sea at ^ ew Orleans, dates were received from aj] razos Santiago to the 6th, from Matamoa to the 5th, and Camargo to the 1st Feb W( iary Cl On the 11 or 12th of January, Lieut. the 4th Infantry, with ten dragoons, on his ^Victoria, bearing important dispatches fromAjrm.j?. .j,r Scott to Gen. Taylor, was taken by a Mexican horseman, dragged full speed a cross a field, murdered, and his dispatches carried off! These dispatches, it is said, contain the whole'plan of operations about to be commenced. The ten dragoons reached Victoria in safety?Lieut. Ritchie having been attacked and murdered whilst ? absent with a guard to procure forage for the horses. Lieut. Miller, of the 2d Ohio Regiment, about the 1st of February, was also murdered by the Mexicans at Chichironi, and awfully mutilated. On the 23d of January at Encarnacian,some 45 miles from Saltillo, Major Borland, of the Arkansas cavalry, nr? i * ^ ? wini miy men, ana ivjajor vjruina and Uapt. Cassius M. Clay, with thirty men, were surprised and captured by Gen. Minion with 500 Mexican cavalry, without firing a gun. The hatred of the Mexicans against the volunteers is so inveterate, that fears were entertained for the safety of their persons. On the 25th of December, in the. immediate vicinity of El Passo del Norte there was an action between a body of 400 Americans and about 1000 Mexican?, in which the Americans were entirely successful. The loss on either side was not known, or not stated. The Americans took possession of E! Passo: It rumorfid that a 1 1 r i * ' ooay 01 American troops, Deing a portion of Col. Kearney's command, had taken Chihuahua, after a sanguinary conflict, but the rumor is discredited by subsequent dates. The Mexicans in the neighborhood of Camargo are firmly impressed with the belief that the Americans are retreating from Santa Anna?and great outrages are experienced from the Ranchero hordes of C_a-_. nales. From Tampico.?:By the schooner St. Paul, the New Orleans papers have recei vecl advice3 Irom Tampico as late as the 8th, and by the brig Cayuga to the 13th February. The ship Ondeaka, having on board four companies of the Louisiana Volunteers under the command of Col. De Russey, was, on the 1st February,wrecked on cape Roxo, some thirty miles south of Tampico. The crew and volunteers all got safe ashore : but Gen. Cos?, with about 1000 Mexican troops, having ascertained their situation, that they were alm03t without arms and ammunition, having but one hundred guns fit for use marehfid unnn thpm nnrl rlo manded an unconditional surrender. Col. De Russey obtained twenty-four hours to health. Gen. Scott had not reached there, but was constantly expected. The contemnlated attack UDon Vera Cruz is no longer a secret, and seems as well known by the Mexicans as our own army. It is to take place by the first of this month at farthest, and to be made by sea and land at the same time. The head of the land operations is to be the Island of Lobot, sixtyfive miles from Vera Cruz. This is the destination of the nine Regiments, and to this place is Gen. Worths division to be ( transported. *" / j From Vera Cruz.?-By advices from * ^ ~^ ? * ? ? - lUrt nf /iltvilnvn ) * C? V/IU8 OS HW- W^liUP; A VU> uu> J, f and froni the city of Mexico up to the 29th . of January, we learn that the ratiwrof r Santa Anna's assassination is unfoundjfeA - As late as the 28th of January, he was still ount of $15,000,000, has ter?so priest-ridden are the people, .tttflBlB * 5 Government has rot been able to'Sj^HfiJa, e cent's worth of property. The officjHflw Finance and the Minister of Foreignp^^^n rs, being unable to carry out thedp^^^W res adopted by Congress, have hano|i&SBH| ?ir resignations?in fact it is rumore&t^^^S? i the Ministers have resigned. The above is all the news of any e are able to gather from the seat o&wHHSf f irrcsvondence of the Baltimore Americd/BBk WASHINGTON, FEB.v|4JP| United States- Senatei^aHH^ After the reception of petitions an$:IM|F the Civil and Diplomatic A tidn o,.. was iaKeu r A great number of minor amendnH reported from the Committee on Fingg l|i were agreed to. Mr. Crittenden gave notice that ne snHHp ask leave to morrow to bring in a biMHBjj! the relief of Ireland. V ' Mr. Calhoun gave notice that on toSsfe^ row, at such time as the Senate shouBHjfe vs Ai 11 Via tirrvtiM nail 11 n |Ka vaonlnllAin JrHnbLM luiij uu nr uuiu uuu up uig i govku?iuu?||^B mitted by him on Friday. "'-nR Mr. Webster said that he had llOTySRp signed addressing the Senate upon solutions until the three million bil$$f|fg! disposed of; but as the debate on was to be protracted so much . time he had anticipated, he would ci|||3Kl; . his resolutions to-morrow, so as to pjWipf them before the Senate at the sameIsHj'A > with those of the Senator from South J The three million bill wpa theP^nkc^pyf*^ when Mr. Benton rose , to speak. Tireau* dience was a very brilliant one. Amon^p the many, I observed Mr. Ritchie, "the great excluded," in the Reporter's gallery. V He was in the ladies gallery yesterday, and among the reporters to-day. S? Mr. Benton addressed himself at once*toW the Senator from South Carolina whnm r charged with raising the question,^ and^l*.! somewhat peculiarly, as to the causes of thejy J Then he arraigned Mr. CalhougjgtfHBffl! sons for not interposing to prevflp^m^y: marching of the Army to the Rio it could not be in consequence of gon question, as was alleged, for|?9HKj known that the Senate held adversjgaBP^H ions to the Executive upon this^ fctlflMKfli Mr. B. reviewed the causes of ttnttj^HEij with Mexico?beginning with thejSwpS^ of 1819. There was, however, a pqHMsnjH 1 once here, as Mr. Benton a second^Ppj^f ' addressed himself to the Senator He said Mr. Ualtioun had assumedMBMjrtd a champion for the South, for the institt^S^ of Slavery. For one he disavn^ved tirtMS his His defencej^w||E?' ~n*osi particularly would he do so State of South Carolina. That had been recreant to the South, and h&pgflplfi said to him confine yourself to yourfij|^Hf; bailiwick. The Senator, after umtingj^^^B. self to the Abolitionists, as he did, upoMBpa subject of compromising this very queJMBjpjj oi Slavery in excluding it irom the VtflBflVjjj of the Mississippi?that Senator had r'tHffW i everlasting answer upon his own resolutflgg^j introduced here a few driys since; bySHK own acts. Mr. Calhoun was then charged bringing on the war for Texas, by the nflrajg in which he had begun the neg?tiatHgj|ij made upon this subject. With motives&S had nothing to do. It was to acts he r^Epp: red, and by his acts he arraigned the S tor from South Carolina. For himselfwra| assumed to no championship and was *^^B disposed to foltow one under such a leacSsSr Mr. Calhoun was then charged with Ih' PgV* Whats.er iMg and documents would bc^y upon theinHi, ject of which he was treat'w It wa iWmST' ' timated that Mr. Calhoun&d shown/ mBaf self anything but a 6tateyWh^4wUlwS|^^j Christian Statesman, by fiis course^^jm^^J duct in regard to his negotiations. , were at least very unlike his acts. H||j agreed to take the War from Texa| wRjl Mexico, and had refused, as a Sen|to]?E&j i support the war thus assumed. ' .M&jBm < it was said, could be made out frfraMPjn ; documents, and upon this he relied. was a want ot unnstian nator. He had indeed renewed arn^ng us^by tte it rod uct^ o f <2 ' P jjUjii; 4 ,w Hfj