The banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1844-1847, May 13, 1846, Image 1

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THE BANNER. [WEEKLY.] ! Vol. III. Abbeville C. H.. S. C. May 13, 1846. IMo. 11. I' 1 . 1 11. 1 1 Pnblishcd every Wcilnesduv Morning, bv ALLEN KEKK. ileto Crr in fj. ONE DOLLAR AND FJFT Y CENTS per annum, if paid within three months from the time of subscribing, or TWO DOLLARS after that timo. No subscription received for less than six months ; and no paper discontinued until all arrearages arc paid, except at the option of the editor. Subscriptions will be continued, unless notice be given otherwise previous ty the close of the volume. (selected for tiie jsanrsett.) PROFIT AND LOSS. In early youth, a reciprocal attachment was formed between myself and a youth, somewhat my senior, named Charles L . Perhaps the only material difference in our dispositions was. that T was imnc.tnnns nrHont nn^l I "?7 1 V ~?7 """ confiding-: while my friend was cool, calculating and suspicious ?From early | education, 1 was taught to look upon , riches only as a means of happiness: while my friend looked upon the accu-! mulation of wealth as happiness itself, j ?At early life, both started even in the j race of life. The one in the pursuit of happiness: the other in the pursuit of riches. The city of our birth, lor some time, was the theatre of our business transactions, and the most perfect confidence and the greatest intimacy existed between us. Time and circumstances, however, separated us. 1 remaining in the city of our birth, and lie removing to the ornnl mplrnnnlic nf nin* T .?>?? s*w ^ ving the ardent pursuer of happiness in ihe quiet home of his youth, we will follow the anxious seeker of gold from his desk as clerk, to his counting house as importer. A more upright, honorable, highminded man, no where existed. No one dare breathe suspicion against his character for fair and open dealing. No charge, save that of an overweaning desire tc "get gain," was or could be preferred against him, and to this end, his soul and all his energies were directed. His calculations were made with the nicest accuracy, his plans laid with the profoundest judgment, and carried, out with llie. preatest c.nre and nrnrisinn. The indications of change in the market were watched and speculated upon with a foresight almost supernatural, and no advantage was suffered to escape his ever vigilant eye. The earliest hour of business found him in his counting room, and the hour of midnight witnessed his devotion to his heart's desire. And if a continued stream of wealth, almost inexhaustible, could have appeased the cravings of his soul, lie now had secured it. Every breeze seemed favorable?every turn of the wheel of fortune increased his store. He added house to house and store to store, while his ships spread their broad canvass to every breeze, and wafted their rich treasure to and from ftirorir />limo a tmfir rtn?ir n f*nn ioi_ V? VI J VI1IUV* WW lkl? Ul Jf 11V H UV^jUICl tion of wealth he experienced new desires, and laid wider and deeper his plans of operation. His mind seemed % to expand and acquire new and enlarged energies, as his increasing business made its demands. Years rolled on, and in their flight, brought the wealth of all dimes and laid it at . his feet. But he had piled upon his mental and physical system, by far too ponderous a weight, which, in a last gigantic effort, crushed them both. Death came like the electrick spark, and in an instant of time, he passed from this to another world. How changed was now the scene in that world which he had carved out for his own special use. I saw him but a moment since in the full vigor of life, eager as ever in grasp mg at his idol?now Irigid in death. Hpw mournful and saddening the change! The disconsolate family? Weeping friends?the darkened room? the half-hoisted flag?and the slow tolling bell, spoke in tones peculiar to themselves'. My duty, as his executor, made me acquainted with the extent of his fortune. It was indeed princely. I shall never, however, forget the emotions with which I looked into his ledger, as my eye fell upon the page headed " profit and loss." My eyes, tired with gazing at the numerous sums which went to make up the vast aggregate of his gains, I ran over the items arid was amazed ?I had almost said gratified?that his plans of gain bad been so successful. I looked almost in vain on the opposite side for i tenia-of loss?thev were as a dron in the ocet^; and I was bewildered in the contemplation of the. scene it presented' 1flfi more.I indulged the contemplation, the mofewfcs my admiration excited, till a feeling of envy seemed to possess my breast, and shut out every otber, feeling. It farmed me to the spot, *ijd en wrapt my soul in its entrancing folds, 4 gazed, wondered and ad mired. All else was a blank. I knew nothing?I saw nothing, till an unnatural light lit up the vacant page, and discovered to my returning vision, the words. "My Soul;" and then a still, small voice, as soft as the hushed evening zephyr, whispered, " What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul." From NeaVs Saturday Gazette. If we were called upon lo name the quality, to which more than other success in life appears to be owing, we should unhesitatingly mention that which we have placed at the head of this article. Resolution, which is but another appellation for the same inveterate doggedness of purpose of which we are speaking, has been pictured by one of our ablest writers as "the youngest child of destiny ; and her mother will jMv?"i li(vr iu?:irlv wlintnvnr n<. !< <! " Lt is one thing to allow yourself to be made the sport of circumstances, and another and fur different thing to command and control them. Some men are like a vessel that has lost her rudder, and they toss about idly and unreslingly in the trough of the great ocean of life?while others like the same ship, with all her sails set and a steady helm, bear right onward to a destined mark, though winds and waves alike oppose their progress. Often, indeed, may they be compolled to alter their course, and sometimes, perhaps, to yield for a time to the fury of the hurricane, and sail in a directly opposite direction ; but with a steady and indomitable purpose, they again pursue their way so soon as it can be done with safety. And thus it is in life. For a while indeed, the energetic? and true-hearted may seem to have abandoned their favorite ends, but it is only seeming. The foolish man is he who has not innate perception of what is possible and what impossible. Not but what many things arc possible to the wise that the world generally considers impracticable. Fulton knew that his was not a wild visionary scheme, as most said; but that it was perfectly sober and feasible. Columbus saw the nossibilities of his dis coveries, where other men could only see great peril or certain death. Therefore let not the man who thinks he perceives the practicability of discoveries or invontions, that shall benefit his race for endless generations, be deterred from his course by the cheers of other men, even though they may be, perhaps, in many things, wiser than- himself. As Sidney says to the Poet " Look into thy heart and write," so would we say to such an one, look m thy heart, and devise. Every thing is impossible until it is accomplished?then it becomes a matter of course, and all men wonder ?u?? i 1 i -i i--r tutu 11 iieui never uucu uunu uuiuru. But it is by persevcrancc that the inventor or discoverer succeeds. iVIany are the failures before the true solution is worked out. It is lilce guessing a riddle. Columbus must spend weary years in dangling about Kings' Courts, must apply first to one sovereign and then to another, must expose himself to the sneers of tlie learned and the ridcule of the unlearned, before a Queen Isabella will step forward and, out of her own private purso, advance the necessary funds to test whether he really be a great man or a madman. Let the young especially, therefore, treasure in their hearts this truth, that success either in the great or small, in the discovery of a continent or the ac quisition of the good things of this world, cannot reasonably be expected without the formation of a habit of indomitable perseverance. What if you fail in your efforts once or twice, or even thrice? you have gained a wisdom that will enable you to try again, with a better prospect of success than upon either of the previous occasions. Nearly every one who has succeeded in life, was at first unsuccessful; then it is not only unmanly, but even foolish to despair Remember King Robert Bruce and the spider, and persevere unto the end. m 1 n - i wo ueai mutes were married on Monday morning in New York, - by Rev. Mr, Carey, at the Deaf and Djumb Asylum'. Tlie ceremony was performed in the language of -signs, and was attended by. the inmates of the institution. tv ? ' I ' 4 From the Tennessee Democrat. EXECUTION OF MAJOR J Y. BlIRNEY. The following is a correct copy of a letter from young Burncy, to his mother, a few hours previous to his exceu-. tion at Castle Perote, Mexico. The young man was brave and generous?a firm friend to his friend?an implacable enemy to his enemies?never feared the odds in a combat?was certainly an intrenid soldinr in the nf ? loved the institutions of his native country, and was one of those chivalric spirits who fought lor the rights of Texas. In short, he was a man possessed of many ennobling qualities, with some slight discrepancies, which were multiplied from adverse circumstances in life?it is obvious that his general disposition was honest integrity, and correct regard for his obligations?but fate decreed against him. The death of this young man is decply lamented by a large circle of friends and relations, in the vicinity of lint's Cross-roads, and throughout Tennessee. The Mexican General has caused one o??Tennessee's bravest sons to be put to -I l-I __ uuuiii, um snuuui mi opportunity serve, thousands would sail)' forth from his native beat, to revenge his unjust and untimely death. The following we copied from his own steady hand-writing. To Mrs "Matilda Burney :? Castle Perolc Mexico, ) December 24, 1845. $ My dear Mother.?Ere this siiaii ; meet your eyes, 1 shall be no more on J earth. My race is run, my days, my 1 hours, yea, even my moments are numbered. I am to be executed to-morrow 1 morning at 8 o'clock. No doubt you 1 think strange of not hearing of me. I will tell you the reason ; I arrived safe in Texas when I left you, and received my pay from those I had claims against, in March last, and through the persua -r /..! l- * oiuiiB ui sumu oi my ivicnus, wno were i . then preparing- to go to Mexico, on a | trading expedition, I was influenced to purchase some goods, and went with i them to Chihuahua, in the northern part of the Republic of Mexico. We sold ' out our goods at about one hundred per cent profit, and were on our way back ; when we were arrested at San Louis Potosi, by order of General Arista, under the charge of being Texans, who fought against Santa Anna, in Texas in 183G. On hearing the cause of our detention, I resolved never to surrender, and was fired upon, and wounded in seven places; having my left arm and right imgh both broken, I was unable to light any. I was then lashed on the back of a mule, and carried to the city of Mexico, where 1 was cast into a dungeon for six months, and never saw the sun, or day light after getting well of any wounds. I was removed to this miserable place to await my trial. This morning 1 was brought into the Court room, and the sentence read to me, that I was to be shot to death by order of the Court Martial. 1st. For taking up arms, and fighting against the Central party, or army in Mexico, in 1836. 2nd. For having come into Mexico, soiling goods, without license or passport. 4th. For refusing to surrender, and killing three Mexicans before I was taken. These are the charges for which I am to die. I have never been permitted to write a word until to day, I was told by the Alcalda, that I might write one letter, and one only, and he would have it sent to New Orleans, or wherever I wished. He informed me, that every thing that could be done, had been done, to save me, but all to no purpose. Don't grieve, it will do no good, before this can possibly reach you I shall be in eternity. I don't intend that a tear shall dampen my eyes. *1 die lihfe a soldier? Texas will avenge my blood. * ItSs hard that I have no chance for my life. I am ! now manacled down with no less than seventy pounds of chains about me. Oh'God! there is no telling what I have suffered, death is preferable to my present situation. I can't say what I wish to in this, but it is the last vou will ever see from m#?. ? # I hope to meet you in heaven.?'Fell all my brothers and sisters to meet' me tjtere. Tell them alli&rewell fo* me, though they care but Tittle for me, I am 9 ' * their brother. JI' L can got another sheet of paper, and get permission, I will write to Milton, concerning' my land affairs in Texas, if not he or Robert inust see to them, any how, they arc worth attending to. Either of them can administer and become my lawful owners. My situation and condition arc indiscribablo, I can't say more. Keep this let tor ns long as you live, if you think any thing of mo. I had $1,300 in gold, when I was talccn, and about three hundred and sixtythree dollars in silver, all of which the Aleada told me that the President, Gen. Hcrrera, would have remitted to the Treasurer of Texas, so that my relations should have it. I wish Milton or Robert to see to that, and pay off every debt I owe in Tenncsse !?I owe but little in Texas. Poor unlucky creature I am. Oh mother! My dear mother! tongue cannot express my feelings: but I die the death of a brave soldier. Had 1 readied Texas in snfi'tv again. I should have been back and paid every cent I owed. No doubt there are many harsh words and thoughts against me there, but I can't help it now, fortune luis turned against me. My poor companions 1 know not what has become of them. When 1 was so badly wounded, we were separated, and I have never heard of them since. Perhaps they were murdered. To-morrow morning is Christmas, ?i r i a *u?? a liiiu i nave tu sju iv/ iQui inuuu ui opituo, from whence no traveller ever returns ; my God save me ! Oh mother! the rising of one more sun to me, and then I shall try the realities of another world! Farewell! Farewell Forever ! J. Young Burney. Ciiased hy a Locomotive.?The following is a " HoosierV' description of liis first sight of a Locomotive, and his adventure consequent thereon. "I come across through the country, and struck your railroad, and was plj'ing it about four knots an hour. Now 1 had hearn tell ?r i : .1 1 ui iwuuiiiuiivus, i;ui nuvur uii'Miiiuu of seeing one alive and kicking^ but about two miles from liercrl hearn something coffin, sneezing and thundering, and I looked around. Sure enough here she come down after me plowin the airth up and splitting the road wide open with more smoke and fire Hying than or'to come out of hundred burning mountains. There was a dozen wagons i'ollerinrr Iipi< iinrl tn lmi' nal black, smokey, noisy neck, she could'nt get clear of them. Tdon't know whether they scared her up or no, but here she come foaming at the mouth?with her teeth full of burning red hot coals, and she pitched right straight at me as il she was going into me like a thousand of brick?I could'nt stand it any longer, so 1 wheeled round and broke down the road, and began to make the travel flv in nvp.. CJ ^ ... V f w ry direction. No sooner hat! I done that than she split right after me. and every jump I made she squealed like a thousand wild cats! She began to gain on me comin up a little hill, but we came round a pint to a straight level on the road. Now things I, I'll gin yoa a ginger, as I am great on a dead level, so 1 pulled to it and soon got myself under full speed, and then 1 - ? - sue negan to yelp and howl and cough and stamp and come on full chisel, and made the hul earth shake. But I kept on before, bouncing at the rate of twenty feet every pop, till I got to a turn of the road, and I was under such full headway that I could'nt turn, ^ _ T A 1111 1 ' ? * " so i lumoiea neaa over beels down a bank -by a/house and landed with my head and shoulders, cosmollick into a swill barrel, and my f^et stuck out behind and up in tte. air! Just at the time the loconptttive found I had ?dt away frora.it, it commenced spitting hot * r Jt * ?- ? ? - .i. .i ii i ii i g ... i A.ilvertis?*iiieiils WILL be conspicuously inserted at 75 cents per square for the first insertion, and 37.} cents for each continuance? longer ones charged in proportion. Those not having the desired number of insertions marked upon them, will be continued until ordered out, and charged accordingly. For advertising Estrays Tolled, TWO DOLL AllS, to be paid by the Magistrate. For announcing a Candidate, TWO DOLLARS, in advance. All letters or communications must bo directed to the Editor, postage paid. water into i^c, and just literaly spatted it all over me. I thought ia my ft>oul Mount Vesuvius had busied some place in the neighborhood. But do you suppose 1 stood there long? No siree! I just walked riirht thrnuirh that, hnrrol and come oat the tother end so quick that it really looked ashamed of itself. " Now here I am a rale propels ling double revolving locomotive vSnolly Gostcr, ready to attack any thing but a combination of Th tin do r?1 i gh t ni n g?smoke?railroad, iron and hot water." The following is given as an extract irom a sublime speech in a murder case in Texas:? " May it please your honor?I'm bald! bald!?Mot bald from age, but from a knowledge of the law. And what does the law say? murder, murder, says the law, is the killing of a reasonable being un~ dor the king's peace ! Whar's the king ? thar's 110 king here ! Thank God, the Lone Star shall shine aloft.! And I'll speak on this case until the queen of ni^ht sits in the west?yea, until the wild cow bellows in the morning sun !" Look Out.?When a stranger offers to sell you. an article lor halt its value, look out. When a note becomes due, and you don't happen to have the necessary funds to meet it, look out. t-*ti 1 ? ? vvneii a young lady lias " turned the first corner," and sees no connubial prospect ahead, it is natural she should look out. When you find a man doing more business than you are, look at the advertisement he has in the newspapers, and look out. Look out for rain when the al manac leiis you to, and li~ it uoii'i come why you can keep looking out. Newspaper Support.?Much depends upon the supporters of a newspaper, whether it is conducted with spirit and interest. If they are niggardly, or negligent in their payments, the pride and .ambition of the editor is broken down he works at thankless and unprofitable tasks?he becomes discouraged and careless, his paper loses its pith and interest, dies. ?But, on the contrary, if his subscribers are of the right sort?-if they are punctual, liberal hearted fp.l lows. in arlirunno An ?. W At* UU f U1IVV V/14 VU^ subsciption list, taking an interest in increasing the number of its subscribers, now and then speaking a word lor his paper, cheering him on in his course b}' smiles of approbation ; with such subscribers as these he must be a dolt indeed who would not get up,an interesting sheet, with such patrons as these, we would forswear comfort, ease, leisure, every thing that could possibly step betweeii us and the gratification of every laudable desire on their part. We would know on other pleasure than their satisfaction. How much then can the supporters of a newspaper do to make if interesing ajid respectable ;. indeed, without concurring efforts on their part, tb6 publishers of a newspaper will pott cannot bestow the attention which is necessary to make it what it should be. The tomb of Washington is now visited daily by great numbers. Every year this pilgriqnage of patriotism appears to increase. Thomas W. Dorr's health is said to have become latterly very precarious. . " Doctor, I've got the shingles.? .''What makes you think so. Bob?" '^Because the roof of my mdfcth has broke out in a'doxen places;** *