The Sumter watchman. (Sumterville, S.C.) 1855-1881, December 14, 1870, Image 1
mm
VOL. xx
WEDNESDAY MORNING, MARCH 23, 1S70.
NO 46.
Tlaneo Danaoa B< Doa? Perentie*.-Vir?.
DEVOTED TO LITERATURE. MORALITY AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE*
* {*ST?8U8BMD /MM*.)
.r%? POLL A ll ANO KlfTi OBNT? per
in t&?eViVt^^
kel, or '^^F^?^'Jqf ?t w?:i?pu -
tur 1^ uicki'?^^M?iJ?llivt? ?-reinan'*
' being dil. by a bullet here f.ltj^Ht.. li
lian been esl???te3 ?liai in Wellington?
caibjj^ij?H?i in t>i uii.Mi itTOk eQr.tii<>>p?
drcti buliots to kill ouc tuan, but tullah
o? this; Wait*'Utf?a^'t?ud '(powder a*?*
due to carelessin'Ss sud,, ignoi unce ' on
the port of iiitj'iiiuirj stifiiV flied so high
ito ?IM Mi?gffl #ih?*nk*ifo ??!
tilt" eli oin), others so low 1 ll:it tiley Weill
joto .the grouud. ff Ey#jCi j? our rec?nt
war,' 'with gVeufty HiLpVoved fircurpis
th? uuiubprol killed ujjd pounded wu^
vor) HUi?ll-cui?p'?Vwl VrkhJ\li\} i uno CUM
number of alioth tired-, i ,' .>? '. *
Mr. Frnti?ia ?klton^itf-^b.i? recent
work on Hereditary' Gentufv present
SOlue OUl ioUs calcinat ions 8H tUta lUtt'il't
chunco of being etru-k* by bullet* m i
battle Une ui.,y hom an ol (iel
iii height'UIM?*!?> width,. therefore ill?
chance of the one ua compared .witt
thul ot' tho oilier var?en tts jW:8ect inna
area of his body ; that ia to wiy us jiu
height in ulii pi ted into his avertit. <
bieudib. But'Ibis tis . hot the..winn,
truth, aud Mr. Gabon admit* it f fut
lat ge me*; ure i&ore !:k;.!y i o uv li ?i'
uot merely ou uyOtiuiit ot the. greut-ci
area ot their bodies, but uUo un HOM.un
of their being mure Conspicuous, finn
their siao. anti 'dierelorti, .-bei fig tuon
likely to bt i?irt^6d OUI^?K^ hmi k Tin
principle of "tiut?ful s?leoiion." oil lin
part ot the eil elbybull?la, hero (.onie
imo operation, and Mr. Galton ondeav
ors tu correct hit? est?male nf ellimeek h;
taking the weight of the, mun into ac
count. It ia uot easy to perceive lin
force of thia ufo db. ut reason in jr, hut th
result of it u?, lhat the chance; ol
niall's being I'lceidentully shot in haul
ia ab the Ptjuure root nt the product II
his hight multiplied into hid wei. ht.
Thus. supposing u n?an to be *Vwn hun
drud and 1 w-iiiy five, pounds in weigh*
and rfix .lifet^tvfo and a half jooh'?s lllgl
he wvlI'Viisape** fr'o?ti 'oTiunce shots III
only-two years, while ? hum ofoiie li Ut
dred and twelve pound* weight, mi
five feet six indies high, would os cap
for threo. The totul -relative chance
against being shot in bat He of t Wu tile
ot 11 bese r?*pecu v e li ?tvt? ts arid weight
are us tFire? to two in favor of the sinai
1er one mun. in respect 10 accident shot
and iii a decidedly more favorable pn
pprtipn in respect to direct aim. th
latf?-V. chance being Compounded of til
two lollowfug: first, ? belier hope of m
being uiiuud ut, und. secondly, u hopi
very little less than .three to two, ol ut
being- hit, when mudo thc object of a
aim.
Had Nelson been illaig? tuan, insten
of a mere leather weight, it is probub
that ho would not have survived ao lon
the extraordinary-dancers .ho cocon1
tered. In {ha.ciiuf.^e. of'fTve jrea
he took part in a hundred und tw?ui
actions at-sea, including 1 he bailies
tjapc St. Vincent und the Nile, und i
them lost, an arm und au eye.. Hew
ultimately killed at Trafalgar'(aft or v
caping dumb at Copenhagen) by (ina
. many shots aimed direct Iv at bim by
rifleman in the maintop bf thu Freu?
ship with which his- own Was close
engaged ; but it should ut , .tho, san
time be udded that on ibis occasion I
greatly increased the . chances agni ll
him, by pue in g the q fiarte rd eek in ft
uniform, with all'his'iin-'daTs ami ord
fastened on h is -.breast. \V hen 1 the' f
iiiutiv Mai>hal, tbjul visited Kngland.
story appeared in ihei ewspapers to tl
effect that nome English veteran ht
declared the hero must Hear a charm*
life, for t but lie (i bo spider) . had co'
cred him with his rifle upward ?rf th ir
times, and yet. never hit him It is 11
at all surprising that the unethical
believe sume men to beni1 eh ann cd liv
when we remember Napoleon a? tl
bridge ol' Lodi, and " awaiti at. Arco
where it is set down iii history the Ai
trian artillery swept off everybody 1t?
himself within a cit?lo where hu, w
standing, yet he led the way across 1
bridge unharmed-the grape rani
in a perfect hailstorm around, hi
Thc same may be said of Wellington..
Waterloo, where, ills reported, tL
every man on >Kl$ s ?fR.%Ci o?? hervASll
or wounded, u ni he hud lor a while
do their work udiil 'otli 'rs cbuld
brpught up (rom i be other end of l
line, lie escaping all the time ilutouc it
Many more instances ?of sucii exeiu
t ?OP i Trott ? ho Uk o ci gi i .. ?^WA? A Ai'
can be found ip history, but. those t
two re lila ric ubi ? Cases, familiar to lin
people. It viii be found that the ni
jorily of officers of tho higher ' grut
sui vive riot only one but-many hatti
.Mr. Galton estimates thia majority
sixty per cent.) but his figure * do 1
bear out bis theory. He has HO le? te?
list of thirty-two of ibo most emin*
commanders ; but 'if 1 bese on ty se?
died on the field of batt le, which wot
maka thc'proportion Bov; oty orghf |
Cent, Thu most formidable enemies
arntn) ha? ' aro . Camp-fever, privuti
their fatig*et?nt}'/twy great.expnsure
heat, ?old and damp, and tho carele
ness of the trien. These kill th
. times, -a? ia any tfie? as't b?e "bul let - do
and'.- yf.t ?he 'hnlftii kilU it tho?B?li
notwithstanding ?ta large ohatic s
favor of (be osoapo of ' each iridivid
?oldier. .. .p ,. ^fm?i, ma ?*
-L^. 4tLu-,
illTTS ^??'?Aei i .iff Qr?dlwiM?rp. patt
is man's best friend, or his droad
enemy. If ia a flatri^ /t?Ibdl?d in 1
soul, whjoh ipwardjy iof?ae.qts ilia *
sumes lifte/ It is A vipVrWioh iwl
itself about his heart, and - stings I
in the tbird??rsit peioeatf'tWh^i i
obeyed, it ia n friend indeed-au in wi
bosom frl*Ad. M (I?yQZ gW1
- A reoent New York dispatch t
briefly ro?ales a story : '"'Elisa Kohl
domestic in Newark, used kerosene
light the fire this 'moruiiig ' Hur
noral takes place to morrow."
We HI! ii uve ?/omine <in^?^ iipp^e tife
lor the bett of eyery thing-hemline
joye for, I li? beautiful f hinauf earth -
ll euee, we tty the choicest fruits ind
pluck ?vie - fa treat: flowers \V hejY ' wo
come fo aoi'ual frft* ./? tove to survey jtf
h\ its most perTeoi'r?ritf^n^LVirp^at
tllrig childhood. Its ever varying
mood- ?re pleura nt, to coiiiemplatfe -
Children t?ll.their like? .un? JlUtikea,,
>nWk ty, ??leu I heir I oven taudO"ba?Us,
tJtwee ibe g?i>e of politeness they hide!
no bitterness, indulge iu nu *J?<ceptbins, .
Tlit-jf aVriV^i M?r?te at.!y'i*?jf^.???'V'?Mly*?ff
ch-ttai. the/ pu j nu way by fluttering .yutjf
to your, jape ' < '
Tiley aro MM God mude; hem..apec.itu?ns
.Votif nature; 'riet?", rosy, round and
hilliup?- fit?lf, i ri that tliey hear the*palm
ot divi'iie ?< ?duh tin ia lou j rosy with the
i.ioo?'erW flu>h of youth and healt h j
round uud plump tu the Use o\'\ every.t
tuculty that God-has gjv? i them.Their
ringing laugh, h'hw I love it. . '. .
"O, llia'lHOuh ufa child. ?ff wild und ... fra?,
I? iii mun lust wound in th? *?..rld ln.uie.7i,.
Tito laugh of a child ia . geuUinfc
piny, spell-u healthy-, happy rorit.-fc-.'
fashion hua never tircsctibud the hear?
ty breadth ol' u boy's laugh, nur,.the'
depth, ot u girl's. Tiny tnuy laugh ult
?.ver,, und throughout, if they like -.
n un us, wno ure molten ny custom
und circumscribed by rules of etqu>ttefv
a latish is en her a fashionable iiilibeit,<
a hypocritical smile, or a scornful
sneer
Among the ouictiKis a laugh is a
boisterous. yul)tarv or demoniacal howl
Let.children laugh', laugh ii.ll they
drown willi their s>eet soul music ' all
the gluting disourd* of grown up human
'ny. .... .w . .1
..Let them talk.- ton It does one good
to tell all his Jiuuri mu?}, or twice iu H
liieiime. We never, do.it u|'ier we grow
up tn manhood 'uud womanhood .We
then have hives i lint III list be hidden,
mites i hut must be dissembled, eures
timi must, be concealed, hopes that
finner, und fears but haunt. and all un
breathed. They ??et b?rde uso m at last,
und Weal* Ut thill.
'I'llai child is to be greatly pilled who
when he talks hus no lis*?uu ; nu one
who'?n re? foi au-{ht except his clothing
and his p<>< ri gu ;* no nee who ja cJmnn
ml hy his smiles or touched by his
tears. Tn him boyhood is a blank and
manhood H han lol burden.
Wheo I see u lot erlog old man who'
says not lung of his early days 1 con?
to ode i hat be H US neglected und dwarf?
ed ; dwarfed by having ul) the little
a-pit ;.UH ol Ina young heart crushed
ai theil bulli ; neglected in the simple
\e> inevitable wants, which, if supplied
add a lifelong (diann to the "old house
ut home." but if denied, make it a
itreat house with windows and nothing
more, i
Children like tn bc appreciated. They
liku io eut ui the fiist tuble ; but if they
euu'l--and they can't always-then
tlo-y like at bust a clean plate, and a
piece ol every i liing the rest hud. Let
i hem have a clean plate; ii will make
i hem Ic.-s barbarous and more cbris
I ian . . . . . ...
Children need io be amused on long
i inter evenings l o .ping corn they
like liuilt Well "lt's a ill Un rt of full
?hell its dry und pups good,'' said II
hi I i> II t eyed buy Yo me ; * i's such fun
io dive after the while beauties us they
h<>p mit of tho popper," nod he laughed
ami whirled on one heel until his little
li'-Wil was dizzy with delight.
Lei them iiiuke mollisses candy now
ana then, if it d<<es 4 ?tick up things "
Wnui if they do plaster ii rig t into
pupa's whiskers, or in the buck of ma?
nia's sewing - chair ? These mat/ he
a nong their lust little .finger marks tin
eurth .' Du Illly hands uT?'?fI eb" "TBlo?ed
oversile.nl brena's, j Us t'aS buds of rar?
est beauly ure nipped by un curly (Vost.
W.h.o ? ver regretted lim watch ourebo-r
"stowed upon them ? ? rM
I? they live, it will be tb cnrl? yod
'blessed;" und ...how,. cheery it will
make you leel to bear (hem tell to the
lin lu niies ?u "their knees of ,t fte; frolic
some tintes ibe.y.uVed tu have when (boy
were all, at 7tfffife .together, and de?r
grand mama in the corner lhere wus gay.
und had pink cheeks, and didn't wear
caps.
<:,1IJNK OF IIMUPHIilK?S,
Harsh judirmiJoi.-rough, words; ?nulli
hilt f-cqilent ucla of se?6?iiuess and in?
justice, soineiimes quite poison the
heart- tfiut proiuis?d 'o be healthy V and
curse,thc.alu/t ..that' promised to bc
blessed' . .
There ci 3 futinlics (hali nttssess^every
eurihly/.tfoiUrt^ und
'lOot^uaii?u "bp* ure .pnjseraMeJroinAU?
jeuluiisy-a'nS quui rolling- that ..?pVevaN1
wit bin. J hem There arc married couples
who live io daily sorrow, not because
they arc in want, but because euell rhinks*
the other unkind, arbitrary', und '?ncoti.
rddV : utde ' ,
: Yntrn : people sometimes marry with
i heir oyes shut ; und thus, instead ol
being mated willi angels, ut) they IdoHsh
ly, imagined they might be, they find
out'afterwards'thal th ey a ru dp ly men
and women, with the common work.a
day weaknesses and faults - of ?.heit r??
sped ve sbk.' This' eh'upj 'lo.vu. easily
?etT soured, ?lid theo eaoji r-pr??cbe*
the o. her ibr not fulfil lin,' the sc'nj'i
mental prospeofs with which they
entered into ih? mai t inge slate. ,
i Tak t) any of t (ie rc lu i ionshipg. of life
and we should find that far the greaten!
pun of all our surSfi/ tfom?a froui thc
name Catue, Get iriy b'r^? ! W-'t^l'.yA
honest fy what give? bibi tho jitosi
annoyance and disquietude, and he vril
tell you- they conic fnwi: waiiV of'M'Ad
ness,sympathy, and fellow-feeling. ' Hi
aiderutinti, support rt'tidf cheon kgeftnfp
from the people with whom ho has to do
'? ...
--Pleading nt the'bur-Begging foti
drink.
it? finances wan required, the coo trot of
There waa a timi wht u it waft a suffi?
cient guarantee of a.8u*?U?ero ?j?taje.oh i
libation that it wu? bsollVoHy Soutt?oio
>ntW ^jt'^xlhlehooocaod cou8pr*h>i>!<
integrity.. Ai pr?sent, there issoaroely
?ifcUtei.il, tjhte Suutt whose debts .*AW
thiA>ort ol bucking. For tho, last, , fivA
year*, Md finances of th?^yviAVSlateV
acquired position through the political
vicissitudes consequent upon the War
With ^.ejy^nepw'i ip..atatesn^ship
or fiuutico'rfnd'nbHtWd '?it tttei 'df
nd vent mers, these men Mp* , undefti}'
ken to readjust the revenues and debts
bf thle/SlWleit ?-tVo'k'rfoW Whit! We/.say
when wc affirm that the main ob?
ject with thone raw financiers has nut
been the good credit of the State, but
the manipulation of the finances so as' to
^d3tiV4h\?1arg?^jpfifcrble . gal nsf Jool
?df apdealbiiow. ^i'hcir ' ohemes have
been, io most oases, hatched io Wall
street banking; houses; artd the l?i?i
lators, governors, and officials have
been paid tools for carrying out-- the
plans ot' shrewd bankers. I he main
tuipi'aiuie? [at. fWaa. .-fl*oduoe* ?th?
idm pds^ibl? flti'ctWio'ns rn thc pri?
ces ul the ?State bondss,. irrr^peotive of
the interest of the State* toe party to
be "milked" being the innocent public.
Mo-i of the States have found it neces?
sary to issue new obligations to provide
for their over'due bonds or ther unpaid
interest. i hese new issues have in
?b?p? *7 ase ^ heeu piif -out by secret sale
oo:ttni (titi* kelt's nd in amounts kiintrn
only to the negotiator and the , clique.
In anticipation ol'the issue, the' parties
ol' the secret would sell on time large
amounts vf tho- State, securities and so.
soon ss'the new bonds -had been mar-;
gel ed. J he fact, jvoujd be._ juiuo.unced.
wit h I he result of ? heavy fall - In ?he
uiarket value of the obligations, afford?
ing the "ring" speculators an opportu?
nity for covering their previous large
sales. In other instances, a . legislative
..ring" ha? authorized "large'"' issues ;of
bonds to railroad schemes for which
there was no necessity arising out- of
thc commerce of I bc Stale. These
.loan* had the dyubjo speculative adVan
tag? of itrvoMrig- large ?coritracts for
building the mads and of yielding a
profit on the manipul?t iori" of:' the borJd
market, the gain's on both' opVrutto'ris '
falling into tho hands of the clique
lu other Instances, the political speen
bt'.ors hav,? .sought illicit gains through
tactitrous ' expedients for stimulating
tho.'oredit-ot1 the State. In these casas
they would first of all buy through
New?Yorkroupitajists.largo'apiouiit8 of
tht'. ^bHgutioftsVffnd'ttion augment rho
taxes to retiro unexpectedly a consider.,
able amount of debt, und, ?a a M?! fur?
ther expedient, compel eenuin Corpora?
tions doing business within the State
tn. h dd a Consid?rable amount ' bf t lie
State obligations, which the corpora?
tions had to buy from the clique.
To our certain knowledge State tiffi'
cia Is hay*: contrived to make large prii
ftt^ djr?ojly'.through commissions p.iid
by the bankers negotiating loans for
the State. We know of instances where
finance officers have 'boldly . propo.-ed,
in letters to New ~*'ork nan kefs, to give
large commissions on the Kale of securi
ties, provided the allowance should be
divided with them. And equally pos?
sible would it be to oue instances in
wb?ch If Jttj^fjfa^or a gd>tfA^r)ler h>ve;
deliberately involved the State in ad?
vances upon secret issues of obligations
I he effect of which could only be to rm
burras* theflr/anoerand weak op the-cred .
i?h??vW?Mmnt. * W ?i?-*' - . * >
Wo allude to ihis discreditable manage
ment id'Stute finances at tho out h for
no otherjjurpose than topromote ipub
iic'i oVestigati?^ and, to red^eai.^he?c??
it of the Southern governments from
the fui t h lens hands into which it has
f?llen. K knowledge of those ahuses
ought ,to:Hi<f?Bp4J)? tb ci rave*; hr ow und
t b e bau ??ii tuent QbfApolitical speculator!
from public position There is but ono
means of restoring the credit of the
Southern States, viz : The restoration
of unimpeachable Southern citizens ol'
the-old;sTOid?rd.to .reprcgeu^tLve t a*id
dfflMn>pr&itftArV. Af?n df MUH* ?od
ability and character cannot afford, to
siaud sullenly by and wiiir?b?the deg
nidation of their State by interlopers
and adventurers They have an inter
est iii their section which the new e)^,
ment have not sod cannot have ; and lt'
b/momes th ?rn, ifra/^eri J behr,. ?loiui to
(KM HAual gat-erfunoot'of. their States
When Southern honor and statesman?
ship are- ngiliJiTibfu'sell1 . jnto the local
g iverptuerit^ w6|shaU| ^witness a vast
a'id'pefmanent Vmprpvn,ment in South?
ern ci edi t : but not before.
AND SO I O lt I IM.
A sncrilegidus 'y'utihtfster say* that
the ladies' bonnets remind one
of a soup plato, turned up side down.
0 IHat'k lace Yoils aro, {worri'.point eil
aod long, tri mined with fringe or
wide lace, and are woro loose ovtr the
fuoe. , ,. _
The latest style of hair dressing is to
bi aid tbe hair and let it hart g in large
loops hajr *w$o+n h;** \ I * J . f ;
Prepared chalk? it ts said, is tho bqst
thing to lise on the face to whiten it.
Black >n<f white'lace is worn on the
necks of dressos, instead of bollara. '
Thc latest styles of ladieV jsoketa
- The half5 of five-'{?Sw mag* are
thereof ye'a down tbefer* sh ou fia an
Irish overseer to some men in a coal
pit. ?Five," was the answer. "Well,
theo, the half ov ye'? to come up here/'
said bo.
Bul as for the bub v. whstever ra'.!
oot ?how ute slightest possible glimpse
of the do ve lop me ut of a ra ora I npnse.
sleep a ri. ai rupl jr i nord v J
times for aWdkenmg are th?
hours when sil conscientious
oapaeity for yelling, which otherwise
.?Lld?M,^ minute
ap insect. . j At other, times he reclines,
?ncfciOg1 hi? i numb' io lim yearning alter
a.jprpe, or . douhltor: his ? first io.lively
anticipation of life 8 oomiog struggles.
A! bib's is generally brjru . look i f ex?
tremely old,.. ?oe almost begins to
speculate whether th? Plutonio theory
ot reminiscence moy ? not( bo true, sud
whether titi ('alleged I i a by may be'some
exiremcly. old gpAilemutj who has soled
rathoc bailly lu another .sphere, ot exist
este, ^nd'h'ao amt.her' mn 6 dane chanc?
givoti him. Babies look a vfully old sod
..wrinkled when tiny ate burne. Some?
times they look ninety, but I htivu soen
them look us young us eight-and forty.
I? s few da/s/Chi?^throw :joff th? old
existence and are fairly embarked upon
this real sea of human life, where they
Will have rocks and .shoals nod quick?
sands enough before they can come into.
?ny ?ort of, haven. And yet there is
something madeoing about a baby.
^Buswell-is reported to have once said to
Dr.' Johnson : .< ir, what would you do.
if you wore nh ut up in a tower with o
baby ?" I forget what the response
wus. "Sir, you are a' fool," I shou?d
eupposo, or something equally loconie
and straight-forward The RtlgtfPstioti
is an awful one, probably au impossible |
one; but still the dreud idea recurs
"What would a tuan do. if he were shut
up ti lotte* with a baby ?"-London |
, Society.,
'SLOPPY. KFPUSIVKVKSS.
Not lung is min e annoying than thai
display of affection which some hus?
bands and wives show lo each other io
society.. '' That familiarity of touch,
thuso half concealed caresses, thoso ab
surd name*, that prodigality ol endear-j
mg epithets, that devoted attention
which.tlieT flaunt in the laos of tho pub
lio as a kind of-challenge to the world
at large to come and admire their hap?
piness is always noticed and laughed at.
and .sometimes more than laughed at
Yet to some* women t his par de of love is |
(lie v e ry ' essen oe of married Ita p p i u ess,
and part of their dearest privileges
They believe rvhemselveS admired and
envred. wheo they ure ridiculed and
scoffed at ; and they think their husbands |
are models for other men to copy, when
they are taken as examples for all lol
avoid. Men who have atty real manli?
ness, however, do not give into, this
kind nt thine; ; though thero arc some,
as effemioato sod- gushing us women
themselves, who like this sloppy efl
fusiveness of love, and carrying it. on
into quito old agc, fondling the ancient
grandmother with gray hair as lavishly
us they had fondled the youthful bride.
.Q4 seeing' no want of harmony in call?
ing a wit bored old dame of sixty am
upward by the pet names by which thq*.
had culled her when .?-he was a slip ol' a*
girl of eighteen. Tho continuance ol
love from youth to old age is very lovely?
very cheering, but even'?John Anderson .
my Jo," would lose ils pathos if .Mrs
Anderson had ignored the difleienci
between the raven lock's and the snowy
brow. This public display of familiar
ailed ion is never soon among men who
pride themselves on making good lovers
ns certain nico do-those who hnvc re
doced the. practice of lovc-wakinuto ai'
ait, a science und know their lesson t ci j
a letter -Saturday Review.
OH Ui IN ...OF TUG WPBD SA LA UV.
?V :. ? .'.'. .'. .. .' . .
Spilling salt was hold io be an unlock*
omen by the Romans, and the superan
lion , has descended to ourselves -
'leonardo dui Vinci availed himself ot
'this tradition Tn his famous pictures ol
the "Lord's Supper," to indiculo Judas
Iscariot by the salt coller knocked ovei
.accidentally by bis..anu.
j Salt was used iii sacrifice by tin
'Greeks 'and Unmans, and also by th?
Jews, and is still made use of in baptism
by thc Roman Catholic clergy, lt was
ntl emblem of purity, and of the sand i
J'yi?g influence oo others of a holy life;
["hfVnce our Lord tells his .disciples, "Yt
are the salt..?'tho earth "
*Th*"fl'?rt'heilig spilt altor it was placed
on the head of the victim was considered
a bad omen, being supposed to signify
that the sacrifico ua> not accepted ; amt
hence the superstition.
When we suy ol n shiftless fellow
Ut tit he does not. "carn hts salt," wei
unconsciously allude to an ancient cu
tom among tho Romans. Among them
ho was said to be in possession of it
"salary" who bsd-his "saUriura," hi?
allowance of salt money*, or of salt
wherewith to savor the food; by which
he lived. Thus salary comes from sub
-and ?n this view of the word, how
many there aro who do oot "cam theil
8?Jt." .'V
- A HINT.-Not many milos from
town s company of a few friends mijrht
have been seen ooe evening in the
parlor of an old couple, spending a ?'?>?
hours in social chat. Time flew rapidly
t? ali, a'nve ?h? helad o) fb? lie-use," who
about niuo o'clock got very sleepy. Ile
no vor stayed out of bod later than that
if ho could help it. The compauy,
however, talked and talked, sod talked
ia the old lady, who enjoyed the con
er8a?t)njm\xih| WHilit her 'higgnr half
ozod si d nodded and occasionally
B0Vedf i|S| st liule. Finally getting
'his ey?s-fif?ly^dprfnetf, aod-Meaiog** the
dook marked half psst nino, he turned,
hadn't we better goto bed? These folks
want togo home."
-The round of domestic life-A
hoop skirt.
, After oar confirmation, .my father
winhed Fredrika sod nie to go through
a regular training of household duties,
(tad to Uara1 tho art of cooking. In the
begiuniog we bad each bar ?eek, ?beb.
under the superinteudenoo of th? h on se
keeper, we had to give oat to the cook
everything th?t WM required for th? I
various meals, and to se? tatt nothing !
was wanted it '.able. Latir in the
Hummer a clever superior cook .was.
engaged trenn Stockholm, ?od an we
wore tb leam to prepare the ra>t deli?
cate dishes, we had a feaat every day.
My lather who was very found uf the
luxuries of the table, thought, this
delightful ; and wo, especially my se lt',
found it very pleasant to prepare the
choicest. Many times in my life 'have
I gratefully acknowledged my parent's'
wise idea, to let us loam thoroughly all
that belongs to the management of n
house and household. A wife who has
learned all thin in her youth, becomes
quite independent of her servants' lg-'
noraoco, and will have everything in
her house good, but. less expensive than
if Bbc had no experience iu these mat
ers.
<????'*
.'T?R! NA lens.?
"
A young girl was visiting an aunt in
! "the oily by the sea." Her home being
in an inland town, the broad blue water
i filled her with wondering admiration,
and she never wearied of watching it.
Coming in one day from a stroll on
tho shur?, she told her aunt how far she
hud been, and by wita' streets she had
retunn-d The aunt looked gravo. 1
"You must bo careful not to go too
far iii that direction," she said. You may
get into 'The Sands.' "
'.Would I go down ?" asked the young
girl, with a sh tr I tier.
lier aunt explained that "The Sands"
was a part of the city- where oo many
wicked people lived, that it would nm
Se hafc for her to walk there alone, and
tho conversation coded. But the young
girl's words rung in my ears. How
many youthful feet "?o down" daily, and
no arms is reached to rescue them. On
every baud the treacherous quick sands
nf stu are wailing to engulf their vic?
tims Whose voice shall warn them ?
Whose loving hand shall bold them
back ?
OUU nOTHER.
Hound tho idoa of one's mother, the
mind of a roan clings with found affeo
tion It is lite first deep thought
stamped upon our infant hearts when
yet soft and capable of receiving the
most profound impressions, and the
after feelings of thu world aro more or
less light in comparison. Even in our
old age we look luck to that lee ling us
the sweetest we have through lifo. Our
puassions and our wilfulness may lead us
far from tho object of our filial tove ;
we learn even to pain her heart, to
oppose her wishes, to vi?lalo her com..
mauds; we may become wild, headstrong
ar d angry at her counsels or opposition ;
but when death has stilled her monitory
voi'to, and nothing but still memory re
maiusto recapitulate her virtues aod
good deeds, affection, like a flower beaten
;?' the. ground by ti past storm, raises up
lier head and smiles among her learn.
?Hound that idea, ns wc have said, the
mind clings with found affection ; and
even whoo tho early period of our loss,
forces memory tobe nient, fancy takes
lie place of remcmberance, and twioes
the image of our dead parent with a
garland of graces and beauties, and
virtue.:, which wo d ubi not she possess
ed.
< IIIIiDRBM, LOVE ICACII OTK icu.
llave you brothers or sisters '{ Luve
them a great deal, for you do not know,
how long you may he together. If you
?ive to be men and women, it will make
you very happy to remember that you
never quarrelled. And if you have lost
a darling little brother or sister, noth
mg makes you feel so sad, if you were
unkind. A brother und sister loved
one anothr very much. (lo died, and
his mother tonk his littlo sister to look
at bim. "Mother," she said, "may I
take hold of his hand?" She pluecd it
in hers, when tho dear child. lifting it
up, and stroking it gently, said : "This
little hand n vcr struck mo!"
.-A story ir. told of a citizen of Dan?
bury, who was btoken of the wretched
habit of swearing, iu a novel manaor
Ile was an inveterate corser and "rum?
bler. At every meal he neglected a
blessing, and swore ?it everything from
'he gravy to the teapot. Iiis oaihs
diso >bircd thc napkins, soured the bread
and onrdlcd the milk His wife, a wo?
man who evidently believed the hair
Of A dog would cure the bite, ?food ibis
unseemly conduct "until forbearance
ceased lob1 a virtue." Ono morning
he was unusually cross and profane, mid
was about, to take a fresh start at ?orno
thing else, when his wife suddenly
(.roko out with a series of damns that
made the old gentleman gut up and
leave his chair ns though some ono had
introduced a pin between the canes
As soon as she ceased, he breathless
remarked, "Well, I swear, if it lins got
no you nan swear, it is time I quit."
And so he did.
Fa?o slipped-(/harlie is a bright
four year old, of Norwich, who, although
a good boy as boys go, sometimes' gives
ooeasion for serious, reproof from bis
mother. On a rcoeut oroision of this
sort, Charlie began looking rather sonr,
when his mother took bim to task for
it, and told him he ought to look pleas
ant. But his faoo continued to Wrinkle,
till his mother remarked, "Why, Char?
lie, I am astonished toj?? you tasking
faces at your mother.'Charlie bright?
ened ap at ono?, and retorted, "Why, I
calculated to laugh, but; mama, my face
slipped)." Tho "calculaiion" was suddon
ly worked out in ohorusl.
^?ct of tu co^"t^*^on^ Wal^ro^^^^^^^^oV
lt Into healthy action-romove tte ouetrsstaiooa
Minuto direction? fera givroin tho wrapper ?at !
the box, for the foU(rw??g couinUinU, which (bm
JPUfa rapidly euro :-Tn ; . f j. F ,
For Dr*pep4tti or leadUyttoe?, KAXl -?w
adi, and regtoro 1U healthy teme end action.
For JLlver OeaiBiaiBt and Ita various sy on jv
tom?, BtUou lie****;??*. ?U* ?M?*w4
?VsTk?, ^?????cn or ?wreem BICIM?W, .11
IOM Collo and Bl jT?v?jr?mhey should
De Judiciously taken for each ease, to correct the
diseased acUoa or remora UM obetniotloaa which
canso lt. s . - t? ' .'
For DytiatfltT or WsurHsmtU but ' on?
mild do oe is generally required.
For BkeemaUtat, ?UM, ?Br*V*l, Pal.
pl tu {loa of the IX??*?, Pause th?
fiele). Back and XMUse, tier should be emtia
nonsly taken, ea required, to change th? dJeeaeed
action of Ute System, vnth auch change moe?
complainte disappear.
For Uro pay abd ?repel fl f?rttimk?j?
they should betaken tn large and frequent desee
to produce the effect or a drastic paige; '
For SeppreMloa ? larg? dose ehopjd be
taken ae it produce? me de?trod ?fleet by afrnr
vsthy.
Aa ri Dinner Pill, Uko One or two Mila to
promote digestion and relieve the stomach, :,
An oocaaTonal dose stimulates the stomach and
bowels into healthy action, restores the appetite,
and Invigorates the system. Hence tt la often ad?
vantageous where no sortons derangement exista.
One wno feels tolerably well, often-finde that .
dose or theae IHllm makes hun feel leoldadjy bet
tar, from their cleansing and renovating effect on
tim digesUve apparatus.
Or. JT. C. ?TER ?ft CO., Prmctieal jOhn?istl,
zownrz. MASS., U. a..?*.
Du. A- J. lill.NA. ' Ageist at Sumter, 8. 0.
The State of South Carolina,
SUMTER COUNTY.,' "
By C. Jit. Hurst, Judge of the Court oj
Isolate for said Couptg
Whereas, Rnveriel 8. Bramwell hss applied tc
. ma tor Lettera of Administration on al
and singular the goods and chatties, rights ?nt
credits of Margaret Reardon, deceased, of said
County.
These are therefore to cite, and admonish at!
and singular, tho kindred ant) creditors of th?
said deceased, to bo and appear before me at om
next Coprt of Probate for the Said County,' to b<
holden ut Sumter Court House, on the loth day
of Deo. to ?hew cause, if any, why tho aaid ad
ministration should not be granted.'
Given under tuy Hand and Seal of" office, tbtt
7ih liny of Dec. in the year of our Lord, ont
thousand eight hundred und soventy, and in th?
94th year of American Independence.
. C. M. HU HST,
Dec jr-3tj Judge of the Court of Probate
The State of South Carolina
' SUMTER COUNTY.
Dy C. M. Hurst, Judgo of tho Court of Probat?
for said County.
WHEREAS, lUvenel S. Bred wei I has ap
plied to mo for Letters of Administrator
on all and singular the gooda and chattels, right
and ere.li td of lilizuboth L. Anderson, deceased
nf ?.iid County. . ' .
Thuso nra therefore tb' elie and admonish al
and singular, fe kindred and creditors, of th<
fii'nl deceased, to he and appear before me at ou
next Court of Probate fur the said County, to b
holden at Sumter Court IIouso, on the 16th du;
December, to Bhow cause, if any, why the aali
administration should not.be granted.
(J i von under my hand and seal of omeo, thi
7th day of Dec. in the year nf our Lord, on
i holism d riv li i hundred and seventy, end in th
01th year of American Independence.
0. M. HURST,
Deo 7-2t] Judgo of the Court of Probati
The State of South Carolina
'SUMTER COUNTY?
By C. M. Hurst. Judge u( the Court of Probat
for su id County. ,
WMEKKAS, Raveiiel S. Bra.lwejl has ar
piled lo me fur Li t tere of Adudnlstrntio
on nil and singular the goods anti obnttlo
rights mid credit* of Elizabeth Barnes, docenssi
of .iaiii Coaniy.
Thesoare therefore to ell? and admonish a
and sidgtiliir, the kindrot and creditors of lt
.-aid deceased, lo bo und oppcot before ute atol
next Court nf I'rubtuo for tho feld County, to I
holilott at Sumter Court House, on the 16th dc
of December, t<> shew cause, if any, why tho ea
administration Hhould not be granted.
niven under m-' hand and' real of offlco. th
7th uny of D. (einher, in theyoar oj* our Lor
one ihon.-and eight hundred and seventy, and
the ll-lili year of American Independence,
C. M. HURST,
DOT 7-2t Judge of Court ol Pro al
The State of South Carolin!
SUMTER COUNTY.
By C. M. Hurst, Judge of the Court of Proba
for silld County.
WHEREAS, lt Avenel S. ftrndwell ha a
plied t<> me for Leiter? of Administrad
on all and singuliir the goode and chattels, rig!
und credits of John FY Anderson, deceased,
sa d County.
Theso aro therefore tn olto anil admonish t
and ?ingulnr, tho kindred and creditors of t
(?aid deceased, to bo and appear beforo tua at o
next Court nf Probate l'or tho said Conn ly. to
holden at Sumter Court House, on tho lAlh d
?if December, to show cauro, If any, why tho si
administration should not bi granted.
Given nader my hain! nnd f cul of office, 11
7th day ol December, In the year of ol r Loi
ono tin ns.md eight hundred and seventy, and
tho 94ih year of American independence. f
C. Si HURST,
Deo 7-2t] Judge ot Court of Pr' ba
The State of South Carolin
SUMTER COUNTY.
By C. M' Hurst, Judge of the Court Ol Prob,
for said County.
Whereas, Moses llrogdon, ha? applied to
for Leiters of Administration on all fe
si ny al ar tba goods and chatties, rights and oreo
nf Theodore M. BrugduO, deceased, of et
County. *"., . ' .
These are therefore to cite "*ml admonish' -
and eiarfurar. the.kindreuj and creditor* pf t
?aid decentest, to bu and"appoar before me at <
ri?x t Court of Probate for the Said County, lo
holden at Sumter Ci tirt House, tm the I Otb d
nf Dot), tn ?he?, cunno, if any, why th? said i
ministration should Uni be granted..
Qivon uniter my Unod and ^oal of' office, tl
7th day'of baa. In tba y'oar of mir I.ord, one tin
aand eight h un Ired and seventy, and In
Oi'ii your of AiimriciiO ludupendeuuq. .
C. M. HURST,
"Deo 7--2t Jud^oofth?. ekari 6( Probate
FOR PR??TINI? ead BLANK BO?
MANUPACrUR [HG and BINDING In
lu braethetr, go to - EDWARD PER ll
1 Mt Mir.g.Mn rt pposita
?et s
?tar 8i*Uu??V Depart ?eat bi.t been.. rvpl.n.
Uh?U and wet** nOffifelUng- Preach, *i.gl|.4|.
?ad At?,rtaan Note^d L=?sr I^^r. *V<t Ku
vplepeo lt O. Oumul fy low prion. . ,
Weddtoe; Papers, Qaids*ed Envelops, ol
EnglUn^d* ?rtnch'1 Vri?t?t Pupertri-new an,!
?" MHflltf W*? 9? S5?8*aw; ; :
V?lltl o* 0?Ms--f rimed ls various m jiu?..
A, fer g* ari d-v *Vi?? ?M?f1m??t Ot poiV?t uu.l
- .otber DUtle?for WT I. >?V? V? ',
Photograph Alb??rbs, Writing Album*,, Anm
v. <"H>b ABmeM Yoare?rTe'jee of these Usu.
- tl fut Ankles ore unsurpassed and cheap.
Writing DeBfc.V. Writing ~G**t* ?nd PortioU..*
enabrt?ing avery >arlety ofstylee, from ? I,
tip ta ...
JUVENILE B00K8,^Bsp*lal "attention .ha*
bees given tetour Juvenile Dopnrtir.cn t
'.. 1 t?ur atSorirneht ir unusually large.' em'
croat ?ara hm t.?nn taken ?A ?nl*?. jjn'e.?
?? took" for*the .young ff ?ll age?. ,
i 'B1B??TOTAN? PlfAYBll ?JO?OS. .
. A larga ?to?k of Knglujb. Fawlty ana Tookc i
Bibles ?nd Episcopal Pruyer Books. ?tit
, . bracing all the ne? editions ?rtVl 'Mylor nf
bindiag. The prlots of Bibles.andIPriyc
' Books h?ve been greatly reduced. Oui
stock off?ra ?a large >.a variety es? ca*'
be had. and at the reduced prices.
?1 We are ?ow reeel?lng .oar 'tock of Holiday
Hook", comprising ell th e v ?riet is? of theVeason.
together with the bett editions of Sta??ar .
Worka. ! : ' ? ?
I Oar Store la arranger1, io af to nffurd | vj ?I turc
*?ery convenience fur examining the books, and
the price of each book is marked, in plain Qgu
rae.- ' .
.??Our rngalar Weekly Catalogue will be
I resumed next week.
j N; B. . Our MONTHLY LITER.AHY BULLI?
TIN will be sent PKK? to persona io th<
eon nt ry. 1 . ........
Person? residing In" the cnn nt ry wi)'
please bear In mind, that by sondiog thoir trdor
lo us for any hook? published :ift Ainerlen, the
will be oLarged only the price nf '.lie book. Wt
pay for tho po J Inge or express. Address
Fogarties Book Depository.
Ito. 160 KINO STREET. (TN TUB BEND,)
? > CHARLESTON, 60?TH CAROLINA.
Nov KO , ', , . ,,i
O. F. HO!YT.
SUCCESSOR TO
P?iWlRtSC,
".^^OTJLD respectfully' inform bia friends
and thei< Moof Sumter,andndjoialngcnuntle.?
that he baa. recently received a ohoieo. aoiec
Hon of ......
LAWES' AND GENTLEMENS'
"XTST O ILOS,
JEWELRY, SILVERWARE,
SPECTACLES, &c., &c.,
nts stoek embraces all the latest styles, and
will be sold at reasonable rates.
Sept 29
F. HALTOM FOLSOM,
4
s
co
co
o
o
Watchmaker and Jeweller.
SUMTEH, S C.
Calls the attention of the public to his astort
ment of
Watches, Clucks,
. Jewelry, Spectacles
and a Fine Artlolo of SILVER PLATED WAU E
? Bridal Presents, Ac.
Persons purchasing nf liim can reft assured ol
getting artioles a? represented. All work in m\
line neatly repaired and guaranteed.
Barrett'* Building, South Whit Cornet
Main ami LJberfu-ntreels.
' Oct 5 '_
C. T. M A S O ? .
WATCH MAKES?
' Sl Ml'?R, s; c.
'flaajuit received and keeps always on !<and
Ne?'nuil Beautiful S ty lea of
JEWEt.ltY, EVEOfcASSKS, &C
WATCHES, CLOCK!*'and JEWELRY RU
PA f RED WIT tr DISPATCH.
Marchi n<J,.,.,, ???j ;-.
For Sabf
FINS STAPLE COTTON ?HKD. Cotton
arodaotd fr..in the n'.-ove Sued ?old lb N. Y
on tba 25tb inst, at 18c i.. r tb. A lot ef tba aeed,
earefally eeteeieti, f?t ?nie by .
41* J. M. WILDBE-.
. ! iV?$&;^
t.ml ia no.tr pwparvd t<> jacotv?-.*. nd < *m?V>?
lors of all kind? ip hi? lino, with, ?*H*f?\vV*?( 1178
liapajtoh. < " " J??fl
tltt>N? llAtT<tN0 PlMlNtStl VT? T^JM^f|
? ' * - .Bi?MTi'.it,' H. y. .y, Hi
fr .. ai. V
8 1
GR0GERIE3I
. T?IK OVIA* lUCTl.T
Grocery and Liquor lYot?.^S
i? TOWN, r jf
'p II F. ? N D K ll f? I O N K r> ; l'i:r?V-1.r>.vp fig
I. cull td? alicnii'.n oj .?il? fiU'ioU -k-rn'r. Hjr
niiliUc giMiertilly lo lita . - ' ft
NEW AND \\\1?MI S13Mi CT Ki) jg
STOCK OF
Heavy and Fancy Gi occrios
.Vhioh ho offers low fur CASH ONLY. I
YjJ> All articles warrantvd as root?tiimoriV?^J
r.er- Pure Mvdlflua] Ijjquura kopt.cniiMnii;/
>u hand. iV
J. H. KB 121? HA RT"..
April 13_;_?? . _ '.'i- J
General Life Jud Firer"
SU MTB lt, S. O.
1. If K following. C?i?pnnloa hnvimr cpmpll?. .jfj
with thoXaW, hnd:de|iorill?d?'?0,UOJ oay?i wiiU'-M
ho Comptroller fl?hen?'!, eller pri.t.'MWin to?H
iDusoholds against lou? Or (lainage hy lifo ; ' ? '^1
Phoenix Fire tndutuneu Coiiii.iiny, ?V^^j
Brooklyn, N. Y. CuaTi A?BC'II?,, . , . i\ ij?
' Southern Lifo Insurance. Company,-of5J
Allanta,. Qa., Gol?. J, 15. tiuiiiin:;,^
Crchirlont, M. C. Mourns, Sno'ty. *%^M
Security Fire Insurance Company or?
Sow York, AhHcttH, 82.017.800'dl j .?"M
Gorman Firo In BU mn CR Company of.'S
Sow York, Awotts. -l.058.00i ttl; " ?
Georgia Homo Tiisurancr? (^it?|?u'iVy^m
?olmubus, GH., Assotts, 4?3.7? I . 10. :
Richmond Banking rtisuraiii.'c Co.,:?f?>j
Virginia, As'sctta, 279.540 24. , i
A. WU ITH. m
.Tuno 22_^ -: t j^.'??
r wo Dwelling Housed l?j
Town, and aParm i
ffBA?l SUMTER FOR SAtfi.il
\ HOUPK'wlthTivo ll'iioma and OuthuiliU>ii?i*'i W
nil Washington Strict. :*
\ ?10UKB with four Rooina and OntlnilUHlfe? Jj
im Fuintur ?traul, *. '?.^'1
Uso a Small Farm Fifty ;Acrfl??8
williin two miles of Sumter.
Terms cosy, Apply lo , '
o.- .j . nus. :i MfiTiihrM
ItOBK?tT JiKO?JXv : : I
Architect, County Surveyor, J
-AND- ,V; v j
SSechanical Engin ?i ml
V TM, AT i K>T? TO A v V I V - 1 > ' - s' ? ^ M
riMtod lo him W'.'h iK'eurVi ?nd ?...-^
Raer? to FOI". ; Oil 1- i; 11'l.VliS. . I
A'1-lre?*, M ii.riii'Mki'. V- i'. >,.A3
Od l'i :. . -1
rT ;:AVY CFIV. A?I?SS v?ua, i-o . t .?
Shi-nliler*. hhil.; .i'...l'l.t \ : '. - ri 1
Md-+, lili-le. hi>H b \- : S ?.?. -, " . i' M
Slii.nl-lor-., lil 1" : SIUDUMI '?VV ?ii .MVt K
Sido', lind? i Breakt'oyt sir,, l?*i .-, -, SJ
cr. il and ink d. . ^
',.1 li\> -Poro I'rlii.o Niiliirnl ?ind !"?.' .,' 'n a
I??.I?O.', LUI" und tnh*
Kx i t Fire I?Hiv llii l i, tii'.b. .jjj
li.-^t Factor) Clieute. ;a
Ol'I'l.i'S--Java, l.jgavi I, l||rt, lil <.. M
Fr.filM:.-'-iiilgii.il. ?. ; -Wi U:S- . ... .
MOL\SSKS -hi.d SY? ' r:- . M
t HACK li .<>. "'I fill ??- fit " ... /-I
h.NO.; lt Al* INS. il .? - 1. , 'J
(..aa ?nd tnjuu-'s, iijiUltxl i. ^
Aio mid h?;tri*. i..-h :-.Tm
A AiiterHMti.'iii ea?oi jB
Mild' li.i'rr- ls J ' . ' " '
'liOtti.Vg T.-I'iiiv. r.. \: ,: r vv" ,'..(" .'TB
I. X-.--: Calm* ...i U .i,-., < :.... .>
i,i.i g Wit- ?. ?"??,..?. !? I ' . " V|
l?ar'uis. li : i . in y 1 -, . .fi
tcry Itri.iidy, dalli.Kasancca, u
und 0m,iv- l>i???, l...e m.il ,?|
Potil#li,ni>:l a general Vt*
?orliiii-ni ..f . v!
Liquor*. GtorrtifH. i$S{J0)% Tob'.rc >, ({./>, 1
For ?ala, al tWinlesnlo only, oy k'
A IUI A I N A VOI,LKJ:?, 5
Nov 2 ' . , W?injngton, N. C, j
HILBERT HOUSir" J
!S1 K IN tl STU L KT. (IN 'IHK BK,NJ>,) *?
(Mi A H li KS I ON', S (!. ,2
JM1 T S PO PU. 1? AU SST A ! i M . C I
? MUNT, plens.Mil ly InciiUil* oil K'.jr, ,t\- A
?reen Woiiitforili and Iinji I Sirc?is, i i;... .-i''?.1
.:calUnt Rwoinmodtitlon to tho trnteliilg p'oldi- . '
li 1? hut a tow yard* frmn fruin ide l'iiy H > j
*a,V, and out moro.ih:iii five nii'inli - ??", i... : o . J
I--i Offlee, and ri Tl (lib . busT'iei.* .Ii?.i.r.i on a
M-oting and Hasel Cheeta. ,. . . I
Transl ?nf lloard ?2 do pefday^ . ' 5'* ?4
8peci.il i<rran?einenis"will,ho y^>i? for l.''n.rl >J
>n opplicnti >n tu tho Bri.pVlotor.i, A
B.HH-CI"?^ . Jj
Nov ia-.?rn . . t! KO. < . v> Ki* !. \ > ' V/ if
. *.V; <^.': > . MV AT? KlRlJ^OF , :;^l A
Books and Station?r, \
' Od to F/DWARI) iM-.ltnt. J?
49> Mi-e'liitf ?treat? e4.a^?U? OhaihctOU J. of'., $
..A #a? ?