The Sumter watchman. (Sumterville, S.C.) 1855-1881, March 02, 1870, Image 1

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g_- - ?.-?!-- - '.-.i... ..... L-_. - ^_.^-L-j. ? i1 ' Ji ? i, y jt-^.-^^^.- ? ? VOL. XX . . . ? - -,WEDNESD?T M?TOtTO; l^^Cg 2, Wfc ' ^] NOi3 DEVOTE? TO LITERATURE. MORALITY AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE. f he Sumter Watchman * (gSTADLISHBD IN ISM.) it ro'Ls**** KVBBY WBDSBSPAV MOHR INC AT SUMTER. S. 0.? BY KI L. BK KT Si FLOWERS. Terras. OM jw...** JJ gi. tn<?nlb.....~. J J0 Three monib?.....-.. " ?DVBKTIMHftKSiTtf i nur tail ,f OX* HOLLAR AND PimOW? "a?r. for tb? flr.t, ONK DOLLAR ?or th. ?.Wi, FIFTY CKNTS f.?r wob ?ub^u.ot OllIT?ARIB?. TRIBUTES OF RKBfBtr ?o<t ?ll aominuairatlon? which ?ubserv . privet, lomeet?. ?HI ?>e p.t'l [OT ? <iiU.rHMin.Bt?. poTitirnl. I^ATOKBtYAHD ?NTH? ?BOON srKiioruD st A TUS OF TUB MOUTH. .?After all, wltut bald humbugs nod ?retched rdiums are your 'resuscitated States,' a* they huve been termed ii. the course of th?6 debute ! What honest man but munt laugh in acorn at these speci? mens of radicul manufacture, Met up hire a? Kepublican States 1 They are the creations ol' violence and revolution, based upon thc dental of underlying principles of our oriifiuul government. They arc the products of ruthless mili tary rule, of fraud and force combined. The intelligence and wealth and moral worth ot all th cae communities are ut terly proscribed, and ignorance and pro? fligacy exalted to high places of power. The machinery of our own constitution of government, designed only for opera tion through the exercise of tho will of a Irec people, has been distorted and perverted to purposes of tyranny and usurpation. Hence tho failure of all these schemes of reconstruction ; hence they will always fail, for you cannot en graft the principles of despotic power on the tree of liberty. You may mu? tilate that treo and insert your unnatu? ral scions, but they will nevct grow. You muy continue by force to pursue your method, and tho tree may wither I and may die under your manipulations, but you can never change its st;jck, or make it bear for any timo the false fruit that you have sought to en? graft on it. ?Would to God the people of this broad laud could fully realise how fatal to the cause of civil liberty, how hostile to tho very genius of our institutions is the doctrine of ooercive powers, upon which now alone the radical party in Congress proposo to govern this coun? try. "When will tho leaders of that party recognize the truth that the true strength of our Government rests not in thc | number of bayonets it can command to overawe and subdue looal discontents,! not in penal statutes and test oaths and disfranchisements of the ablest and most ? intelligent citizen?, but in love and re? spect which exists in the hearts of our people toward it and their rulers ? That its 'cheap defence' will be the ramparts which patriotic sentiments shall con? struct to guard it, and that thc 'consent of the governed' is the only just and firm foundation upon which we oan build our hopes lor the perpetuation of the free Constitution of OUT fathers, desig ntted by ihcui to be our shield and safe guard against all tyranny and usurpa tion, whether from within or from without " TKI: SALE OF CA ni. i 'sn IFS--wurr-1 TVJIOltE U1SGHACED. An unexpected sensation was sprung] upon thc House this afternoon when the Miliury Committee reported progress | in tho ea ct sales' investigation, charg? ing Mr. Whittemor?, of South Carolina, | with corruptly disposing of his cadet ships for the Naval Academy and West Point, and accompanying a copy uf the testimony wi. h a resolution of expulsion ol the guilty member. The reading of the testimony was I listened to with marked attention from mc m he rs us well as an overcrowded gallery, and Whittemor? was himself apparently the least excited person of them all. Ile stood thu universal gaze with generally unmoveable features, but to a close observer it might have been noticed that frequently his eyes snapped and his facial manifestations showed that he occasionally felt the deep hu? miliation of his .situation. The evidence was deemed conclusive, especially as Mr. Whittemor? did not attempt to deny the direct testimony ol Mr. Brooks that he had paid thc South Carolina member $1,500 for his cadet? ship. Hud final action been taken this afternoon Mr. Whittemor? would| have been expelled by an almost unani mous rote, but thc deluy until next Wednesday may bring tj his rescue possibly thirty or forty votes, some of them from those who fear that they themselves may yet come in for censure, and others from a spirit of forgiveness that begins already to develop.- }\uah. Cor. liic/.mihid Dispatch, Fen. 21. REVELS. Thc black Seoutor, Bevels, still oe copies a senatorial sofa, and whether he will ever stretch his ebon legs beneath a mahogany desk, and snap his dusky fingers at the saucy pages; has become a question of morals. Sumner may con? gratulate Mrs. Revels in tho gallery, and Downing give dinners in honor of the new legislative color ; but all thnt will not suffice the stern moralists of thc Senate. They have suddenly discover? ed that the purity of their dignified body Will he contaminated by the admission ol one whose past record, after indus? trious research, gives up some naughty stories of indiscretions, youthful and otherwise, and the groat social and po lineal ice breaker of his race is counted out until this delioato matter is settled. Wo have not been used to consider irreproachable virtuo as ono of the nec? essary qualifications of a sonator. The freshness of scandal has hardly yet worn off those stories of divorce obtained, of clerkships granted and of boarding house exposures, in which certain senators figure as the moving cause. If?decd, what with the known general stato of society in Washington, and the particular instan oes now and then mentioned, ono can scarcely belicvo the virtuo of senators ? ' MC lLhcir loyaUy? ir<>? clad. Hut while they are about it, it is rather our.ous that the first vict.m to this nowly aroused morality should be the vory negro whom the lUdicaU havo professed to long for. -Prontico Still Livos^vTfind the iollowiog hot-shot in the Louisville Vourxer Journal: TUB FIVTBBIITH AIHBNOIflBNT. lu speaking of the- ratification ol' the Fifteenth Amendment and tho means which have been resorted to tor the ac? complishment of that objoot, tho New York Expr?s? very truthfully bays that hereafter when history records the man? ner of this eoforoed Fifteenth Amend? ment, to say nothing of its principle, Americans will blush for those who did the deed. To accomplish the end, States have been treated with contempt, thc black man placed above tho whits man. suffrage denied the latter and-given to the former, a penal system adopted dis? graceful to Christian civilization, whole commonwealths handed over to military government, and systems nf State and local power established, wholly incon? sistent with Republican government. Io this way the Federal Constitution has boen, adopted, and wc therefore fed warranted io saying that our countrymen hereafter will blush at the manner in which these innovation!? have been prac ticed. Tho compensation of tcgro suf? frage, whatever be the results of such an innovation, we submit, will not pay for the assaults upon State rights and republican .government. DUUONUST IQ JE lt CH AN TN? "Macaulay," the New York corres? pondent of the Rochester Democrat, makes very serious charges against some of the Now York merchants. "Macau? lay" for thirty years and more was engaged In the merchant's business in thut city : THIEVING AMONG MERCHANTS. The business meu of Now York are very dishonest. This I know from closo experience. They have certain "tricks of trade," as they are called, which arc tiothiug less than absolute stealing. Hexes of Castile soup and similar goods are sold to eoutitry customers, who little think tuat they pay for box. and all at full price. Tho cheating on taro is outrageous. Tea in chests is estimated at twenty pounds tare, which is always allowed by tho importer, but a cotiutry dealer seldom gets more than eighteen pounds. On half chests twelve pounds is allowed, while at the Kamo lime thc dealer marks the chests up a pound or two. This m ar Ling up of weight entres ponds to tho marking down of tares. Casks of sugar, which few country mer ohatKs can weigh, arc often marked up twenty pouuds, and sometimes fifi y pounds. They toll a good story of old H-H-, a well known grocer ou the north side, who was notorious for his boldness in this line. Thc old mau became at one time somewhat pious, and when in such a frame was asked by u clerk who had sold a cask of sugar il' lie "should go it twenty pounds." "No, Johnny," was thc reply, "don't go over ten, for I'm under concern of miud.'* Molasses, spirits, turpentine, and other liquids are gauged up. which is very (>nR?ly done. Au original gauge-mark ol'say 31 gallons, can be easily altered into 34, by using a gauger's "scube" in a neat manlier. If that is not enough, a turn nf thc scuhe CHU change tho 31 into 30 As a general rule, with many dealers, from ouc to throe gallons are made in each cask. Provision dealers steal in a diflercnt manner. Hurrels ol mackerel are opened in the bottom head, and from twenty tit thirty pounds are removed, and the space Glied up with salt. When the retailer opens the bar? rel he always takes tho top head, and and here all looks right, but when he gei.s to the bottom he finds a half bushel more of salt than he expected. Pork and beef are also thus stolen, and hence our Government supplies are often I short, and men suffer severely iu couse q u cn ce. I have referred to but a few of thc I different branches of robbery perpetrated among what arc culled honorable men, for a complete statement would fill a volume. Ono further instance may bc cited, and.this is thc fraud in essential oils. It is next lo impossible for any country druggist to buy a pure article of oil lemon, oil bcrgainot, oil Organum, or any similar oils. Thc reason nf this is that spirits of turpentine mixes so naturally with these articles that detec? tion is almost impossible. In these oils our wholesale druggists make enormous profit. Carrying out this ?dca, a bold druggist contrived not only to cheat country customer.;, bulaloo to fleece tho trade at largo. To do this he employed a mcchinist to imitate thc metallic seals which tho manufacturers put upon the cans These cans ho would unsolder, and thon steal about? one-tenth of thc oil, and fill it up with spirits of turpen? tine, and then apply tho counterfeit seal. These cans wuld then go into tho hands of a drug broker, and would be sold to tho trude ah pure from the distiller's hands. This operator I know j well. He is nothing but a thief, aud yet in society ho is a "gentleman." Ho has a fino house aud lives in style, hut retribution may yet reach him, and though slow it will bo sure. .--<.?-. -An old lady, who pretends to "know all about it," says the only way to prc? vent steamboat explosions is to make the engineers "bile their water on shore." In her opinion, "all the bus tin' is done by cookin' the steam on board the boat." -Reautiful Kx tract.-Deal tenderly with the aged and pray often for them. Reach out your arm und lot them lean upon it, as they step gently down to Jordun's baok. Help to take the rough places out of their path, and givo a hand to smooth their passage to tho narrow houso, and your reward will be sato. -Red noses are sometimos light? houses io worn voyagers on tho sea of life, off tho ooast of Malaga. Jamaica, Santa Crus and Holland. CH CT BC II BTKtCTBTTB. As all persons uro not as perfect in church etiquette as they might be, the following suggestions may cot be out ot ph oe; : Attending divine worship is not like attending a public show, though io this fast ugo there are some whose con* duct makes tho difference appear but sionll First, theo, there is no etiquette for any place, like thc etiquette of common sense ; it avails when the rules of the Chesterfields und the Hichtnans often make .ODO ridiculous. In eutering church with a lady, precedo her wheo asoending und descending stairs, as also in seeking a seut. Io the latter case, it is especially polite-you act -is a sort of shield to her modesty, and then you save her the confusion of selecting a pew. It is proper ii you are a believer, to kneel or stand ht prayur, according to the custom ot' the church. To disregard these is vulgar-at least, it shuws too much tulse pride, or too little reverence for the requirements of Chris tiunity. Excessive whispering during service is decidedly vulgar. It is sometimes necessary to address an undertone re? mark to your compauion or companions, but seldom. Listen to the service-especially the sermon. In this ugo of church opera, culled music, you cannot help hearing that, part ol' thu ceremony. t It would wake up a Van Winkle. Hut thc sermon you must not sleep over or disregard. It is wrong. Appear to hear if you do j not. A good way is when the minister is dull, and you can't listen-which hap pens often enough to make a rule-to study phietiology-examining tho hump.4 of heads before you. Au hour may be passed thus politely und pleasant If you chow tobacco, do not usc it in church. It is annoying to those around you, and then the sexton gives you jesse. Never leave church during service uni. ss it is absolotely necessary-as in sickness, a house a fire or a professional call. lt is vulgar to como lute. Sometimes it is unavoidable-a person wishes to display a new dress, watch chain or perhaps a beau. It. will occur soiuothncs that n poor goose wants to be driven from bia scat-then it is propel enough also. These causes, and lite lik?>, excuse late coming and the congregation endure them. Auy other delay is unen? durable. Dress as plainly ns possible. We don't mean thut a Indy should appear in her morning wrapper nor u gentleman in his shirt sleeves. A nice medium is the thing in all mitten-ladies should nut bo taken for milliter's show cases nor gentlemen for bo jeweled ana neck tied monkey. A plcbiau goos to church to show fine clothes ; an aristocrat to show respect to God In entering and in leaving the house don't walk too slow like the shoddies, nor ton fast like the bash fuis, In thc on? case, people ridicule you for af footution ; in the otltor^ ibero is dan uer of knocking down the pews or running over somebody. Ilnsteu "slow ly" When you look around too mitch in church, people think you wu ni to show your profile, or tliar you want to attruct ai i em ion to your style, or thut you want, to murry, or thut like poor wheat, thcro is not weight enough about your head to keep it still. Don't look too pious in church either -it is ns suspicious us too much levity. Religious worship is nuit her u joke nor un emetic. If you feel extraordinarily devotional begin to think about put tint; .something iu the treusury, and it will shorten your lace quickly, innd spread over it the pleasant look of ?duty. coin l'ltoin isiivG OLD DEBTS. Wc think it due to a great many creditors in this und other parts of thc State, (says tho ..Greenville (8 C.) Enterprise,) thut their liberal ami generous course in compromising old debts, should bc commended ns it de? serves. We have heard recently of many instances of liberal settlements between parties, and wo believe that thc dispo? sition to make them hus decidedly in? creased of late. Parties bave all become innre und more impressed with thc rca? sonabloncssjof compromise, andu liberal soiling-public opinion of ibo people generally, and the advice ol' the lawyers nil favor them nt ibis limo. Wo have s"cn that in Anderson the juries brought in verdicts sealing old (loots and were sustained by the approval of tho people and (he Har. This feeling as to such debts will still extend in every county ' according to thc ciicutnstanccs." I III. ?TIIND IS TUB MAN. Tho mind is the mau. Thc body is simply the instrument through which the mind manifests itself while on earth. Thc mind is manifested through forty or morn organs. Each is primary and ii '.d?pendent in its I unction, doing its own work nnd not doing the work of any other. Euohofthoso powers is mani? fested by or through a particular organ or portion of the brain. Tho power of each organ, all other things hoing equal, is in exact proportion to the size nnd quality of that portion of tho brain through which it is manifested. Tho nicntiil powers nie possessed originally in different degrees by different indivi? duals, und uluo by tho same individual. One possesses ten talents, another five, another ono. Eaoh mental power grows stronger and becomes moro skilful by ?proper exctciso Our accountability is 'just in proportion as wo muke a good or a bad use of these talents. Eaoh mental power wns erctUcd for tho por Eos? of doing grtod, nod was intended to e properly used. ' ?OU ULKS8 OUI! LOVED OINKS. How sensitivo tho heart becomes through yearn of lovel How dearer day by day, and year by year, grow the I darlings whom God hath giveo ua, aftd blessed us ia the giving 1 At night, when the day's turmoil is over, and the evening of healthful recreation is past when the weary head seelee its pillow, and the troubled mind lays aside its pressure of worldly oare-theo the heart goes out to hs treasures, and the involuntary prayer ascends for blessings upon tho loved ones, and God give them comfort and joy ; make their hearts to sing; scatter the clouds whieh cucom Kass them, and show them the olear, right SUD of His meroy, which never ceases to shine. How gladly, if we could, would we place our arm beneath them and bear them above the sorrows of lifo. We would oot only share their grief, but, if God would permit, we would bear it in their stead, that their hearts might over bo light, aud their faoes shine for? ever iu sweet content. But every heart must know its own?grief, and the best we may do is to lighten the weight by such sympathy aud aid as lie within our power; and this is'much. A pressure of tho hnud, a word of cheer, a look, a toue-any expression which comesftotn a true and loyal heart will bear the heavenly blessing, and prove God's messenger for good. God bless our loved ones ! May their Beeret sorrows be open to His merciful eye ; may the sad fore? bodings which como of physical ills bo turned to hopefulness through returning health. If life'? responsibilities press with cruel weight upon the already overburdened heart, may strength be given equal to the task, and may a way bc opened leading out of the depths ol darkness into the broad sunlight of Hit love. ' If, in its weariness and distraction, the loved heart grows rebellious, and seeks to thwart the plans of Omniscience may wisdom be given to soe that ever I sorrow has its uses, and that a childlike dependence upou the goodness of Goc is not merely a duty but an act of faith whieh brings Us rcwurd of peace and joy God bless our loved ones,and those they love! If the cares which lie heavies on the heart take in the present anc future good ot dependent souls, may He who counts even the hairs upon out heads, and who hecdeth the sparrow when it fulls, causo His providentiu cure to surround and protect thc?e dent ones, und thus bring joy aud rest to th? perplexed aud weary soul. And who among us all have not loree ones, to whom our hearts go out it. dui Ij communion ; who live ever in ou thoughts, and arc part and parcel o every wish and aspiration ; fur'v h oin ou pru)ers constantly ascend, and in whon our very lives are wrapped up? Gut pity the poor, dead, miserly soul lim cannot find comfort in the happiness o others. Thc heart that dwells constant!; iu the dungeon of selfishness-that hm not felt tho warmth and lifo giving vi ??or of a genuine human passion-tha entrenches itself behind thc barricade ol'mammon and self righteousness, am gloats upou thc superior discern men and cunning which prompts it to tur away thc proffers of friendship and lov< as it would spurn a ragged beggar frot thc door-for such this bright world wti not made. To such what meaning ca there bc in thc beautiful things wilie '.ome from God's hnud-tho brigl summer days, tho breath of spring laden with thc perfumo of flowers, th songs of birds, thc cheerful greeting < fi'tends, thc glad heart pulse wine speaks of tho divinest of all huma emotions, thc love which outlives a sorrow, and grief, und discontent, nc misundei-tanding, and even mortal lift and which, it is blessed to know, wi begin upon the other side only to gre brighter and brighter throughout eterti ty. God pity the unloving nnd unlove and bless, with such joy, and pence, ur heavenly comfort ns cannot come fro earth, our loved ones!-l'aekurv Monthly, CHA HIT Y. The best charity is not that whic giveth alms, but that which prompts t to think and speak well of our fellow men. It is a noble charity, if they I condemned, not to gall their wounds 1 multiplying knowledge of their o fence. Wc aro nil ashamed to confess th our quickest instincts are to think of others, or to magnify tho ill of wilt wc hear. Thcro is r universal shruj ging of the shoulders, as much as to si "Well, I suspected as much," "It's jt like him," "I have suspected her sot time," '?I could a tale unfold," and on through an endless chapter, wi which every person is more or loss miliar. He who say? "I could a tale unfold yet holds it back, leaving the hoarcr infer any and every ovil, stabs characl with thc meanest, deadliest blow. \ who there (hut carries not this ev ready weapon, this poisoned daggc Tl' ? v harity that gives to help, n not to iiimiliate, is good, but tho chi ity that makes us "think no ovil" botter. Lot us seek to possess this char: and practice it, for it alone is I "charity that covcreth a multitude sins." -.-*>...- . -- -At Columbus, Ohio, thu other d several young ladies refused to baptised after a colored man had bi ?et down into tho font by the pastor. -Why is ? tho happiest of vowels? Hceaoso i is tn tho midst bliss, c is in boll, and all the others iu purgatory. -lt is a bad sign when If preac tries to drive homo his logic by thui ing the dosk violently with his cieno hand. His arguments are so fist loni Extract from Minutos. COUNCIL CH A M BK \ February 17th, 1870. } Rtiolfxsd, That th* Ordin.no? entitled "An Ordinance lo prevent the firing of fire-arms with a the Corporate limit? of the Town" be repub? lished for tb? information of all. And that the .ame be rigidly enforced. AN ORDINANCE To prevent the firing of Fire-Arms with in the Corporate limits of the Town. D? it Ordaiutd 6y the /Mf?M<i?ttf and Wardtnt of ike Town vf Sumer in Contcit AutmbUd, That any person or person* discharging Fire arma within tba Corporate limit? of the Town ?hall be liable to arrest anda floe of not leutben five dollar? ($5,00.) Ratified in Connell Assembled, this 27th dav of November, A. D. 1808, uader the hand of ( L. 9?) the Intendant and the ?eal of the Curpo. ration. E. C. OREEN, Intendant. J. 8. HoansoN, C. ? T. Feb 23_?t_ A. WHITE, Fire & Life Insurance Agent SUMTER, 8. C. UNDERWRITERS, AGENCY, N. Y. SECURITY INSURANCE CO., N. Y ENTERPRISE " ? Cino. GEORGIA HOME " Geo. RICHMOND BANKING IN, CO. SOUTHERN LIFE INSURANCE CO. [Memphis and Atlanta. Capital Represented, $12.000,000. SHERIFF'S SALES. BY viriuo ->f gundry Execution? to me di rec t ed, will be sold at Sumter Court House, on tbo first Monday and day following in Mareh next, wiihiu logal hour? of sale, to the highest bidder, for ossh, the following property, situated in 6umtor County, Purchasers to pay for titles and stamps. One Tract of 300 Acres of Land, more or less, adjoining lands of 8. Durant, W. Durant and oth? ers, lovicd upon aa the property or Chas. ll. Du? rant, at the Hoparato suits of D. F. Fleming A Co E?sa Murchison, W. If. Smith A Co., and Wm. J. McLeod, Adin'r. One Tract of 503 Acres of Land, more or less, adjoining lands of Estate of 0. Chandler, Mason Hearnes and John Pringle and othor lands of Wm. Lewin, and land formerly of Graham A Coghlan, levied upon as the property of William Low. is, at the suit of Lemuel B. Oay, Adminis? trator. Ono Wagon and 1 Buggy, levied on asthe pro? perty of James W. Richardson, at tho suit of John Datoman. One tract of 100 Acres of Land, adjoining lands of Stephen Grooms and Sntnl. Mitohell, levied upon as the property of Nancy Ivey, at the suit of Cansan Mixon. Ono tract of 387 Acres of Lend, more er less in Sumter County, bounded by lands of J. T. Solomons, A. J. Moses and J. H. Law, levied on ns the property nf Thos Wells, at tho suits of M. Moses, Wil<i di DeLorme and Wm. ll. Brunsen (survivor.) 173 acres of land, bounded North hylands of J. Rytteoborg, South by lauds of J J Jennings, Kust by lands of J O White. levied on ns tho pro? perty of Turnor Davis, at tho suits of C D llarby, L O Pate, il ll Dukes, Ju?. Chandler, Ex'or und other?. To be resold ut tho risk of the former pur? chaser. Stook of Ooods in Store, at the corner of Main and Liborty Streets, levied on ns the proporty of Jas. Darrell, at the suit of W T Purga A Co und others. T. J. COO Lil AN, S. S. C. Fcb2n_ The State of South Carolina SUMTER COUNTY. tn Court Common Picas-In Equity. Lucius P. Loring, ~\ vs. I Bill for forolnsuro Lnuringdon ll. Jonnings, { of Mortgage, Ac. Sarah C. Dryan nnd others, j IN obedience to tho order of salo, tootle in this onee, dated I otb, January, 1870, 1 will offer fur salo, nt public outcry, at Sumter) Court House, on tho fir.<t Monday in March noxt, lor cash, tho tuortgago promises described in said Dill) consisting of all that certain tract or par oui of land, containing eleven hundred and forty five aeres, situato and hoing in Sumter County, In the State aforesaid, adjoining lands of J. N. Frierson. J. K. Pollard, J. M. Pitts, W. H. Dur m*t, Wm Darkely, L. II. Dinkios and ll. N. Bradford, Purchaser to pay for papors and stomps. O. W. REARDON, C. C. P. Feb 9-it_ Thc State of South Carolina. IN THE COMMON PLEAS. COUNTY OF SUMTER. Edward A. Edwards, Astigneo,} Bill to Fore. vs. > elope Mortgago Sarauol Furman. J of Land. IN obodionce to tho order of?nlo in tho above stated caro, dated 15th January, 1870, [ will otter for sale, at publie outcry, afr Sumter Court Houso, on tho first Monday in Murch next, fur cash, tho mortgagod premises described in ?nid Dill, consisting of all that piece or parcel of land containing about seventy-five acres, bound edon tho. South west by the road leading from Stoteburg to tho Bradford Springs, on tho North east by land of Josoph D. White and other sides by land of Charles M. Forman, said land lying and being in Sumter Cou-ity and Stale aforesaid. Purobasor to pay for papers and stamps. O. W. REARDON, CC. P. Fob 16-3t Mercer & Johnston, Commission Merchants, COTTON FACTORS, AND Dealers in Corn, 1 Bowl/a Wharf. Baltimore, Md. Tho nndersgned, neting as Agent for the above firm, respectfully informs tho publio thut ho is prepared to fill ull order? for COHN or OATS, upon tho most reasonable terms, and also solioits consignments uf Cotton, upon which ho will ad? vance three fourths of its Market Vnluo, ou the day <if i>hipmotit, in cash or grain. Cotton hold over if desired. References givon if de.iirod. Requesting you potrmcige, I Rcmaiu Yours Truly, Fob 2.1-t22ro. THOS. T. UI'SHUR. .Tr. B. B. NASH. P. M. HUMS NASH & DULIN, WHOLESALE DEA LE US IN Manufactured Tobacco. SMOKING AND CUR WINO, OF DIFFERENT ORA DES, SUMTER, SO. CA. ALSO Keep a good supply of NORTH GAROMNA RYE and COHN WHISKEY, SEO ARS, and LIQUORS of various kinds. TOBACCO at Whulosalo furnishod at Manu, facturer?' Prices. Country Merchants will do woll to call and oxnmlne our ?tock. All orders promptly exeeuie/l whon accompa? nied with the emil. The oustom of my old friend? whom I have furnished hy wagon for sevoral year? la re? spectfully solicited. . B. R. NASH. Oet. 0 -O.u. AT THE SUMTER BOOK STORE. Floe Lot Toilet ?nd Eng Hah Caetlle 8oap, Cheap, ?t th? SUMTER BOOK STORE. MOCN?NO Paper .od Bovelepea to ko had *t tb? SUMTER BOOK ST O KB. GOOD Letter Parer at IO, 15 ?ad SO ct?, per I quiro. I Fool? Cap at 15 to SO ?ts. Legal Cap, 111)1 Poper, .4e. Sermon Paper, to bo bod low, _At tho SUMTER BOOK 6T0RB SUBSCRIPTIONS for all tb? Periodical! and Nowepopara received, _At tb? SUMTER BOOK STORE. ACheap lot of Tooth B ruthe?, Hair Brashes Bud Comb? to ba had At tho 8UMTEK BOOK STORE. LL Mia eellanenue and School Booka fnrniab . nished at New York Retail Prices, At th? SUMTER BOOK STORE. A Lot of Beautiful Wall Paper, very oheap !\_ At tba SUMTER BOOK 6T0H1?. Fob S3 JAMES CALDWELL. WHOLESALE ANO RETAIL DEALER IN Boots, Shoes, Hats, Tur L3L rere.? dbo. Oppoaite J. T. SOLOMONS, Sumter, So. Ca. Feb 10 tloet. - i., , COIT'S MILITARY ANO COMMERCIAL Academyi Af A YES VIL L E, S. 0. IN HHS INSTITUTION BOYS and YOUNO MEN will be thoroughly fitted for COLLEGE or BUSINESS. In addition to Ancient and Modern Language?,, the Soienoes and ordinary English Branoboa, peselal instruction will be given in PENMAN? SHIP, BOOK K KEF IN (J, Boeiuess Forma And Aoeounts, and in Vooal Music The Principal refera with pride and gratifica? tion tc bia former pupil?, who have taken high lion! t ion? in College or DUB ?nos?. THE FIRST SESSION begin? October lat, and cl osen February 16th. THE SECOND SESSION begina February ICth, and close? Juno 30th. TERMS : $100 per Session for Board and Tuition, invariably in ndvanco. French, Oorman and Drawing extra. For Circulars address CAPT. WILLIAM n. COIT. Mayesville, S. C. REFEREES. Rev. J. Lolghton Wilson, D. D., Dr. J. A. Mayes, MaycavMle, SO, Ca.; Gen. W. L. T. Prince, Chcraw, ?. C. ; Rev. J. B. Maok, Charles too, S. C. ; Rev. G. W. Petrie, D. D., Montgom? ery, Ala. ; Messrs. Blandiog ? Richardson, Sumter. S. C. Jan 26_t7July. St. Joseph's Academy. CONDUCTED BT TUB Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy, SUMTER, S. O. THE Collegiate Exercises of thia First Clasa Institute, will bo resumed fon the 1st of September. A prompt -attendance is requostcd in order to facilit?te tho progress and arrange mont of tho claise.. The now buildings ara spacious ood elegantly finished, furnishing ae conimodntious for nuo hundred boarders. The extensivo ground.* and pin ?us ore ample for open air exorcise, nnd youug Indies nre thoroughly instructed in English Mathematics, French, Ita? lian, Musio, Drawing, Painting, Ac, Ao. Location healthy, air puro, waar good, and terms roaaon. ahlo. For particulars apply to the Superieroaa of | St. Joseph's Acadeuiy, Sumter, or to tho Supe rioroDS nf tho Sinter? of Mercy, Charleston, who will ondoovor to meet tho pressure ot tho times. Nov. 10 _ MUSIC LESSONS. Vocal ami Instrumental. The undersigned having talton bis residence at Sumter, will giro lessons in Singing and on tho PIANO nud VIOLIN. He will likewise give io. simenon* in FltENCII,GERMAN uod ARITH? METIC. TUNING OK PIANOS ATTENDED TO. For further particulars, apply to bim at bis reuidcuco in liurvin Street. , ll. C. M. KOPFP. Feb 2- *f_ WOFFORD COLLEGE. SPAHT.tNBUltG C. II., SO. CA. FACULTY'} REV. A. M. 8H1PP, D. D., President, an Professor .Mental aud .Merni Sri nco. DAVID DUNCAN, A. M., Professor Anciont Languages nnd Literature. REV. WHITEFOORD SMITH, D.D., Professor English Ll tern turo. WAItltEN DU PRE, A. M., Ptofcssor Natural Science. JAS. IL CARLISLE, A. M., Professor Mathe or?tica. REV. A. ll. LESTER, A. M., Professor History and Biblical Litcrntiiro. The Preparatory Sehtol, undor tho immediate ! supervision of tho Faculty, Jno. W. SH1PP, A. li.. Principal. Dirinity School -Rev. A. M. Shipp, 7>. D. Rov. Whitefoord Smith, D. D.j Rev. A. H Lester, A. M. Tho drat Session of tho Sixtconth Collogiote Yoar begins on tho first Monday In Octobor, ISfl'J, tho second Suasion bogins on tho first Mon? day in January, It?70. Tho com .-o ol' studios ?nd tho standard of | ichiditrship rom ai ti unchungod, bot tho Faculty now admit irregular Htudonts or those who wibh to pursue particular studies only. The Sohools also opon nt tho same time. Tuition per yoar, in Cnllogo Classa*, Inoludinr contingent foo, $54 in Specie, or its equivalent it Currouny. Tuition per yeer, in Preparatory School, inclua lng contingent fie, itt in ourr.noy. Bills pay ?Wo one half iu advance Board, pc Month, from $10 to $1.0 in currency. For further particular!) addross A. M. SHIPP, Provident. May Itf_ _ly I H. ALEXANDER, DENTIST, BROAD STREET, CAMDEN, S. C. Every description of work executed with promptnoas, and In tho most approved and dura? ble style. Sets of Tooth furnished at very mod erato rates. REFERENCES: Gen. J. D- Hertha?, Camdon, S. C. T. Barueh, M. D.. ? L. ll. Deas, j? " . J. M. Davit, Esq., " " Jan 6 Om Msnufacturodjbr Harbeck, Coiiklin ? Willis, Manujacturers of Stoves, Tin and Japaned Ware, And AgtDlD for Kaoline and Enameled Ware. For ??lo by L. P. L01UX?, Agent, Juno 9-_80 inter 8. C. Spring ?lid Summer IMPORTATION* 1870. Millinery and Straw Goods, ARMSTONG CATCH & CO., Importers nod Jobbers of BONNET, TRIMMING and VELVET RIB? BONS. Bonnet Silke, Satina and Velvets, Blunda, Nett?, Crapes, Ruchos, Flowers, Feathers, Ornaments, Straw Bonnets ?nd Ladies' Hute-Trimmed and Untrimmed, Shaker Hoods, 4o. 287 and 289 BALTIMORE ST., BAI/riiflORB, KID. Offer tba Largest .Stock to be found in this j Country, and unequalled in choleo VAriuty and cheapness, comprising the latest Parisiuu Nov? elties. Orders solicited, and prompt attention given. Feb 16_ BALTIMORE AND WILMINGTON Weekly Steamship Line, .COMPOSED OF The First Class Steamships1 Lucille, (W. 6. HARRINGTON, Commander.) James A. Gary (H. h. HALL, Commander.) One of the abeve Steamships ?rill leave BALTI? MORE and WILMINGTON every SATURDAY, forming ? Regular WEE KL Y L IN E. and tho only authoriaed through conncotion with Wilmington A Manchester Railroad. COTTON and other Produre consigned to our eare will be shipped to BALTIMORE by first steamer, FREE OP COMMISSION. Having covered Wharves In WILMINGTON and'DALTIMORE, goods cnn be received ut all times and be properly protected. A. B. .SH EPPERSON A CO., Ag'ts, Nos. ll and 12 North Water Street, Oct 20 ^VNmington, N. C. Established 1834. Gr. H. Reese & Brothers. 207 & 209 W. Pratt Street BALTIMORE, M. D. WHOLESALE AND FAMILY GROCERS WE RESPECTFULLY INFORM THE Citizens of Sumter mid its vicinity, thal we uro propar<td to furnish Every Article in <rar Line, (Except Spirituous Liquors ) At <w Lote Ralee as any Home in the United States. Our long nxpcrlonco and unsurpassed facilillos for procuring goods upon (ho mus? favorable terms, enable us lo guarantee satisfaction to evory purchaser. Wo pay particular attention to T ES -A- JSr, and can at any time, out of our extensive stock, furnish the fiuost, ns well as all other grades that come to this country. Purchasers mi.y r. ly upon Laving their goodsearefolly packed, aud pr rapt? ly forwarded. Sept 22 Am JAS. BARRAL & CO* COTTON 1 AMD CEN EE AL COMMISSION" MERCHANTS 2S WHITEHALL STE BET, (Lower omi of Broadway.) NEW YORK. - Liberal advanoa made upon Bills Ending. Nov SI ? 6mos. (?E().Z.FRI:NCH. Commission Merchant -AMI? - REAL ESTATE AGENT, WILMINGTON, Ne ?. WILL PUBLISH. August 1st, for Fret Distribution, a Catalogue of LA NUS FOK I SALE IN NORTH AND SOUTH CAROLINA. I Seed in a description and price of landa. fefU- No charge uuh.Sn a' sal? is eiWled -INTU?S Highest Style of fm Old Carolina Bittj^M| A Delightful Toiile;^^ WK TAKE G HEAT PLEASURE IN FEEING THE . .? '?C.vV?^B OI.D CAROLIN A mTT?ba3|f to til? (millie. They nre<?imp-i?mU?l "P* fN&jCra euro, ?ntl contain ??nm of iii? ho<i Tynie?'\\> tho '*a IMiummeopi?. A? evidmiru of.iho .rupettorjunSftS ?ur HITTERS ovor nil nthcr-. we h kvV^rf???? outee (mm umny of tho bmdl? ;r pli.vr5ci-.vne lu-**?tf^q Sute, who huvo protoribid. tl.roi tn their jttu$n The Old Carolina . Bitte^g Will bc frond invtilniili'o fur - ^;<'?r?fl WANT Ol' APPETITE, <!EV!..11AL PEB PrV$B ITV. CHILLS AM) FEVi.K' AND.JiWg!? PEPSIA. ->iv!$? Wo rio not offer our HITTERS :m o our? for-0?Wj?{ .lisetiKcc, but nenn Aroiualio'T?:itc, they htt've^m^,* 'pur ?nie by Orugglac lind Oiocors ovcrrwLc&??li Principal Dcp.it, ' * . r\ Goodrich, Winaman & G^fll Importers of - j ->%BSB CHOICE DRUGS AND CIIEMHMLS,.^'^ Fob 18-ly_Chiirli'-M'in, 8?*?w?|ja PKCON?X XKCtfH Wor?is. ?fl -o-**$|S John F. Taylor & 0o.-; H 5 J CV KS SO lt S TO V A I?I BRON Ac CO.. *K Engineers, Boiler-Makbrs, &C$| Nos.4, 0, 8, 10 & 12 PR-ITCH ARD$C| (NUAR THE DRY DOCK), *01 CHARLESTON) SO. C#?Wi -o- BOT Steam Engines ant! Boilei4^ MARINE, STATIONARY A PORTABLE/^ Rice Treshers, and Mills every description. V Shafting Pullies and Gearing, ? Iron Fronte for Buildings/ Castings of every kind in Iron or Brass. ,V Ai We guarantee to furnish Engines and Boilers of as good qual- ;3 ity and power, and at as low rates as can be had in . jj New York, Baltimore or Phjla- y delphia. AGENTS FOR 'gi JUDSON'S CELEBRATED ' GOV- 1 ERNOR AND STOP VALVE; which are put ou all of our Engines, A Fob IO-3m_\. '- . ^ PHOTOGRAPHS^ AT REDUCED PRICES. _ JESSE H. UO?Ji!?8?' ;;:> FINE ART GALLERY, NORTH-EAST COMER^ Kins and lUnikct ?licet?, ^ CHARLESTON, S. C. PUOCELALV i Ali ENESSE3 \ LIFE-SIZE PORTRAITS, In Ott, Wafer, anti Fusid Coloj?M Taken in t'o ' iiiuiiuvr PUicirxtcrao.N os' ARV. J P ll OT OH il A PII s OF ALL A7.V.0.V AX J) ZlZ??l'? __F?b l?-nn> " ' A. K.'sTaS^^?K^I (Formerly of F >?:,? tl ic- <t S;'.i;n.iin.) -DEA I.ER IN- . m FOREIGN A ND HO M?$ TI Qi Dry Goods, Hosiery, 1 FANCY GOOD^ NOTIONS &$M 2X1 Kin;/ Sfrt-tt, IC?iV?, "/ Fi?UKI ll noni! Jlhl.iMV WKNTtVnl'.TU STi.t-fiT, Jj Oppo.-ilo the H?'h-r? Il-.u. c, ? > CIIAR?-ESTOy, S. C? Terms Cash or City Axe(7.Iiincc. | Fuh IG-.lin Jf|g B. JOHN80H & OC?.i UMBRELLA MAS?FACTB?ZfBffj yoi KING fciTiiiii-rr; J Charleston, 3. ?, AFEEL n-.mr-in-nt nf I'M lill F5.1,AS*. A'S li '/ . PARASOLS, iiiwfiv." ?il 1.?iM?, muer i?nlj< chonpor limn noy ImpM'tcd, Wholesale ? Itcla?. A largo iioct.rii u n: .?j* Vi'A 1,1(1 Ni; ?'A\ Wo pity c-pfriiil iiiiriiii'.ii io ino i..?.. u.'l'e^VrSj j'' BUGGY UMBRELLAS, ?J which wo cnn fu'iii-li a- Nw AK ?nv I I.UHJ Nojf>>V ill.d of ii Loiter (frillly I? i liv I'KKK. \ .'. ^ I7A VA LEXT? '?X ' \ ~ SEGAR FAC??JVSy HAVE Fou ,-AI.I: ?.?- .!...;.?. .-.',&t?HgS r .n- Hu i ,H.n i sfc'G \Hi. A.-'i. 'f,^itW8W ! mtiiia Sezom ?it ! <w lul -.x. J, . ?; <;?J 1 A I. f ii C IJ A ii ; I. J:'OVA (J^H