The Lexington dispatch. [volume] (Lexington, South Carolina) 1870-1917, October 06, 1886, Image 1
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FCBU8HED ETttBX WIDNETOAT
Bjf Godfrey Jft. Harman,
LEXINGTON, C. H., S. C.
7ERUS OP SUBSCRIPTION.
One copy one year $1.50
" " six months 75
?? ?? three months.....1 60
AnVAlt
Pr tmngtoi Swpattb.
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VOL. XYI. LEXINGTON, S. C., WEDipDAY,' OCTOBER 6, 1886. NO. 46.
1 ?* A
iiAAMiAV
CLOTHING, s
L % .
WORKS ON
DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPALS.
i 'V . *'
THE PRIMARY
H flNHHN ES BWMlBHiBBBiWV mm
1 . ' , ' " ' '- ' ; . *
/ NOMINATIONS
?ARE? ,
BOUND TO WIN.
I want to- tell every Democratic
"voter a sait of Gotbes that will last
*
Siim until tbe next general election
lot Dan price. x>nag ywu 4iwkuco
<u?d prices with yon and see lor youraelf.
The Lexington citizens bare always
patronized mo, and I want them
do it again this fall ^ j
Give me a showing gentlemen, and *
I will dear the deck. I will down any
" caftrcbAnUb iuy^lioef at lower*pHo6a"" """*
y I will give yon better goods for lees
money, and the only proof yon will have
of my proclamation is to ooene
and price the goods, and see for
yonrseli Be convinced that my i J
preaching is gospel truth. I hay/
laid in the largest stock of CUpnvg
thia season of MEN'Sjftm,
J
Staging froy& 00- ?nd opwards. "
YO/THS' SUITS, b
/From $2.75, and upwards.
/ CHJLBBENS> SUITS,
/ From $2.50, and upwards. '
/ sla?TB, ;
c *
t
Prom 15 cents each, and upwards. g
e
BENTS' FURNISHING BOOBS. g
/At lowest prices. e
As for my better clashes of goods q
I will defy? any merchant North, g
Sooth, East or West, to show a bet- 1
r I c
ter line than I can. : ^
In addition to the above, I have ! N
b#ught j t
/ 500 BEAUTIFUL MCKEL CLOCKS j C
! 6
Which is guaranteed as perfect time {
pieces by the factory to give fall sat- | *
isfaotion. All these Clocks will be j ^
distributed to every purchaser of a j
suit of Clothes of $8.00 or upwards. <
At the same time, I will guarantee I
you the goods shall be cheaper, at ! '
least 25 per cent lower than any
merchant's prices iu this city or else- j j
where. All yoo can do is to give me ,
a trial. j 1
i
PHILIP EPSTIJV, (:
i
148 Main Street, 1
l
l
I
COLUMBIA, S. C.
i
i
P. S.?Mr. John M. Stuart, your 11
former citizen of Lexington, will be ; '
pleased to have all of his Lexington .
friends call on bim for good bar- j <
gains which he h&j in store for them, j 1
cipt. IS?? i
k;
V*.
WHO WAS HE!
I """""""
A disappointed and defeated candidate
in Williamsburg gets off the following:
Who was he did persuade me out,
With 4,I xkow what I speak about"
> Then help to poke me up the spout ?
\ Confound him !
\ho was he praised me o'er his cup.
Till I?poor tool!-just "set 'em up,"
Then went back on me like a pup ?
The craw-fish! ?
Who told me that the babies cried
Td vote for me; and far and wide
The very gals were on my side ?
I know him !
Who borrowed from me all my 'frocks,"
Then sneaked up to the ballot 'box
And helped to lick me out my socks
Who told me that the people said
They'd dig me up if I were dead
To rbte forme?yes every head ?
The liar!
Who told me that 'twould just be fun
For me to go in on the ran?
I'd beat a Byrd or Broclflngton ?
Til fit him!
Who told me Sutton's longed for me
Like 'possum for a.'simmon tree,
And that I'd nxan at old Xingetree ?
Goat butt him!
Who told me Johnsonville was sound,
That Scraqton was my stamping ground,.
And Td play h at Indientown ?
* \ O, Moses !
Who told me that if I would run,
Pd beat the balance, two to oue?
The blasted, bow-legged son-of-a-gun?
He's spotted!
After a week's consideration he cools off '
nd wrifes as follows: ,
Brethren let us he contented
We who cast the die and lost? {
While we sure by Mends lamented,
Liet u t> rarely loot ifie coat.
Fay the printer for bis trouble;
He did for n8 all he might;
And on him 'twere base to double,
How that we hare lost the fight.
If your self-pride has been humbled,
. And your head feels very sore,
Think of others who have tumbled
From pride's pedestal, before.
Thank friends, and never pine that
Foes have forced yon to retreat,
lis the man of noblest mind that
Can the better bear defeat.
Hail yoor colors to the mast-heefe!
Stand, Hke Nelson, by the ship !
Be a Democrat!?tho^ao^dsadV^^
MtoAffiffawht>per-lip ! ^
And should harm, my county, reach thee, ^
A defeated candidate ! f
Assuia, |
Sill Asp. i
'& Writes of the Farm and the 8
Growing Crops. 1
i
Oft did the harvest to their sickle (
ield?that's me now at this time?
at if the poet had tired he woold *
ave been a little mom personal and
rrite: - I
low doth he slay the peavinee in the patch
His bending back, with toll is nearly* 1
roke
tut still he buokles boldly to the scratch
And peavinee fall at every sweeping
troke.
I like to have choice of work and
ay choice is to cot peavines, with a
;een blade and a cloudy day it is deightful
work. Bofc when the sun
ome8 out from behind the clouds, I
ust dodge ander an apple tree and
>088. I can cut and boss two acres
> day easy. I don.'t like to split rails
lor pull fodder nor dig a ditch nor
rease the wagon nor catch a mole
tor tote water up a bill, but I am
ery fond of cutting down peayines.
["hey are so tender, and the fall so
;racefolly and they cover the ground
vith such a clean, green luxuriant
tarpet. They are about waist high
tow and there is just enough ragveeds
sprinkled among them to hold ,
hem up straight, and from the top
>f every weed a peavine stretches its
turpentine tendrill up about a foot
tnd waits?waits for a sickle. The
?nder ragweeds doD't hurt. In fact
ihey make right good forage, better
'orage than John Branson's dog
'ennel. John says that Kingston
:attie got nsed to dog iennei oaring j
;be war, aod they like it pretty well
when they cant get anything elee.
The weather is splendid now for
joring peavine hay, and if cot when j
in the boom it takes bat two or three
jays' son. I've got an acre next to
the big road that I make two crepa
on every year?a crop of small grain
and a crop of peas, and it never fails
?and keeps in good fertility without
any other help. Some farmers
say yon mast tarn the peavines
under, bnt I don't I pat about
two tons of hay from that acre in
the barn loft, and it is worth more
for forage than bbj crop that grows.
The corn hangs heay this year. I :
nearer knew it any better in this |
lection. There won't bo many j
Dubbins to feed the steers on, aod I
some folks will grnmble about that !
[ reckon. The breath of approaching
winter is beginning to be felt.
The qnHt is laid at the foot of the
bed. The little chape have broken i
a. window glass or two- and they
I . ( # j
| have got to be fixed. The winter's j
I wood most be cuj/ -and banied. A '
few loads of pine/m$st be brongbt
from tbe mountains. ~ Some rye mufet
be sown for tbe milch cows. Tbe j
corn crib mast be cleaned oat for the
new crop and astiljuatil be pnt under
the hnrnii^Frrnrn ifmlwnyn room
for some repairs and tbe sooner they
are made the better. The' boys are
gathering tbe pop corn now and putting
it away for winter night frolics.
The maypops are getting ripe' and
the black haws are turning' Walnut
time and cbestnaE time will soon
be here and then comes squirrels and
'possums and partridges. The sweet
potatoes have, cracked open and ;
"bvtrvocl op ground, and if there is ;
any better food for the table in win- I
ter I don't know it. There used to
be a picture in the old school books
of General Marion and his soldiers
eating potatoes by the camp fire
That wasent so bad after all. They
may sot be good fighting food, bat
they are good eoongh for peace.
When they are oandied with sugar
it makes a disb fit for a king. < Then
there are the Irish potatoes that keep
good in the ground all winter. I let
the grass and weeds grow over them ,
and ahade the ground from the sammer'e
son. This land is fall of good ]
things that the poorest can have if ]
they will work for them. Nobody
need sailer. If a man will work half
his time he ean support a wife and
two or three little children in comfort
The trouble is not with the necesseries
of life, bat it is the luxuries
that play the mischief. It is fine
clothes and too maoy. of them that
keeps the poor man's head bowed I
down. It is the strain to keep up 1
with the nabors. It is the going and t
xnning and frolicking and visiting, f
[t is the sitting up half the night and c
ileeping half the day. It is breakfast r
it nine o'clock. It is the habit of t
lovel reading that is as demoralizing 2
is base ball or gambling. Rich folks i
san indulge in these things, bat poor I
oiks cannot Where is the youDg n
nan who has the moral courage and
lelfdenial to be stingy and save his t!
tarniog? I am gbing to live oo a. ?
ttraio and send our crippled boy to 0
3ahk?ega to college, but I do it C
vith great reluctance, for fear he will v
086 his habits of industry and have n
lolitician when be comes bacfc. I5ut v
tecan't work on .the farm and I must n
lo the best I can for him. How
nany society girls of tbis day are 61
sonteot to spend most of their time ^
it home in domestic pursuits, belpiog 6
heir mother t Who are getting ^
narried now adays?the sons and ^
laughters of the rich mainly. The
>thers can't afford to marry. The 11
?oung men have nothing to marry a
)n and are not likely to have. Those 8
who have a little are afraid to ven- ?
;ure it on a Booiety girl whose father *
s always on a strain to keep her big ^
trunk full of clothes. There are a 11
hundred old bachelors in (Georgia
sow to where there used to be ten. 5
But it is all right, I reckon, for they 1
lad better not marry than to marry
ind live on a perpetual strain trying 6
/) keep in hailing distance of socieiy
ind its follies. But the children are r
lappy; I am glad of that. How I 8
lo love to see them romp and frolic 0
in innocent pleasures. What a pity c
it is that they will soon get grown r
ind take on the deceitfalness of 8
fashion and folly. But I will stop 8
bow for I'm gloomy. I've got a sore
sye and it weeps all the time, weeping
for Jessie, I reckon, for she has
gone and we see her but once a week
now. She has gone to a boarding \
school, and I wander around lonely. 8
Carl is going, too, next week, and f
then another prop will fall. Farewell, f
vain world. I believe I will take to ?
reading novels. The Last Days of c
Pompeii is a good book for these j c
earthquake times, I think I will j t
read it again. Bat for comfort in | t
troable the Vicar of Wakerfield is the ?
best. I will go and cat some more c
peavines and get tired and then rest, j
Work, labor, toil is the best care for (
the blaes. A man can sit around in (
the piazza and think of bis little j t
troubles until they swell and grow j \
into big ones. My good old father | (
used to suffer from rheumatism, and : t
when he felt it coming on he would ! ,
get up and go tramping over the j
farm as hard as be coold and get up ,
a perspiration, and get tired and \
drive the pain all away. This old j
body is a carious machine and we ,
have got to nurse and humor it, or <
its pains will afflict the mind and i
keep us from being calm and serene. J
I bad a letter from a friend this
morning that was written with iok |
that his children had made from ink j
balls. We used* to make that ink ;
and I pick np the ink balls now when i
I see tbem. They are old time <
friends. If he bad written with a
goose quill it would have been still
better as a memento. I used to run
the old gander down for quills aLd if j
I didn't get one the teacher wanted
to know where was my pen and I
had to reply, 'I coaldo't catch the
gaader, "sir, he flew'd clean away.'
But the old gray goose is all serene
now. Nobody oses qoills bnt Campbell
Wallace and he iff eighty years
old. On bis last birthday he wrote
that beantifal Sanday-school address,
and be wrote it' with a qnill and
witbtint spectacles and one of his
children has it as a keepsake. He is
the best type of an old man that I
know of, and I hope be has another
score of years to live and let his light
and example shine. I met him the
other day at Keely's, and they two
were having a high old time over
Rnma anftfidntfl. Said he: 'When I
feel jnst a little oat of sorts, jast a
little blae, I harry roaad here to
Captain Keely ana he relieves me.
He is the best doctor I know of and
his medicine is so pleasant to take.'
I wish I had time to ran down and
see them both, and take some of that
medicine, for I need it. The youngest
child gone and two more going
Monday,, and the peavines nearly all
cat. It is hard to surrender to the
inevitable, bat the children most go.
Hew loves and new attractions come
to them and the old folks are left
sitting alone by the winter's hearth.
Snch is life and soch has always
been. /I'll go down and see 'Captain
Keelyl?Atlanta Constitution.
' Great Storm ia Texas.
Jities Inundated and Hundreds of
nouses mown Down.
St. Louis, September 28.?Advices
rom the southwestern coast of
resas, particularly in the region of
he month of the Rio Grande and
rom some interior points, give accents
of a great rain storm and
onch destruction of property during
he past week. From the 21st to the
ISd a tremendons rain storm and
inrricane swept over the vicinity of
irownsville, Texas, including Mataaoras.
Twenty-six inches'of rain fell op to
be night of the 23d, and the wind is
aid to have reached a velocity of
early one haadred miles per hour
her two hundred houses in Browns^,
ille were blown down and a. large
nmber damaged, rendering homeless^
ver 300 bonseS were leveled and
jany injared. ' .
The entire rear part 'of the city,
mbracing over thirty blocks, was
ooded to the depth of from three to
ight feet, and the people living there
rere resected only with the greatest
ifficalty.
All the sarroanding country was
anndated, many boases blown down
nd crops destroyed. .There is great
offering in both Matamoras and
Irownsville. In the latter pjace fnlly
eta t :i: ' m~A In
civ laujutco at o uoouvubO| auu IU vuv
>rmer 400 families are homeless and
3 want.
Afoar-masted steamer was wrecked
0 miles south of the mouth of the
lio Grande and is said to be a total
388. Her captain and crew were
aved.
At Colorado, Texas, the river has1
isen 25 feet, and at last accounts was
till rising. All tributary creeks are
verflowing, and large sections of
ountry are submerged. Very heavy
ains have fallen in other sections,
nd much apprehension is felt for the
afetyof property.
Not Long*.
How long will we be missed when
ve are gone ? Not long. The best
md most nseful of us will soon be
orgotten. Those who to-day are
illing a large place in the world's retards
will pass away from the renembrance
of man in a few months,
>r, at the furthest, in a few years afer
tHe grave is covered over the renains.
We are shedding tears above
1 new-made grave, and wildly crying
>ut in our grifef that the loss is irreparable;
yet in a short time the tenIrils
of love have entwined around
)tber supports, and we do looger miss
be one who is gooe. So passes the
world. But there are those to whom
i loss is beyond repair. There are
nen from whose memories no wonao's
smile can chase the recollec-<
lions of the sweet face that has given
3p all its beaaty at death's icy toach.
There are women whose plighted
Faith extends beyond the grave, and
arives away as profane those who
would entice them from a worship of
their buried love. Suoh loyalty,
however, is hidden away from the
public gaze. The world sweeps on
besides and around them, and cares
not to look upon unobtruding grief.
It curves a line and rears a stone
over the dead, and hastens away to
offer homage to the living.
It is said by experienced farmers
that 1 bushel of oat seed per acre
is sufffcient if sown in September
and October; 1$ bushels in November
and H bushels in December.
i AaothCarthquake Theory.
Intere stilonclnsions of a Scientist
Formei Connected With the
CoArvey Department.
ToucH the Charleston earthquake,
k Current of last week
prints following interesting communicAfrom
Prof. Herbert BartlettTwViton,
Iowa: "Jnst after
the cloa oar civil war, and when
the Son lad tacitly consented to
accept t itaation, I, with a number
of oth< was detailed from the
CoaakA ey Dep&rtment for the
ing a thoroogb inspectfCa
the Atlantic coast from
i the moj of the James River to )
I PeuaaoolFla. ?We found, after
leaving J reefs of Hatteras, that
there weboral deposits lapping on
the gran in the shape of a mitre
joint*- tfSnpQn farther investigation,
that aea the entire States of North
Carolina Sooth Carolina, the State
of Geo a as far as Aognsta, and the
entire Se of Florida were resting
on a fosation of coral, which wss
a part^the same* immense body
that ax led as far into the ocean as
the Go# ream and South far below
Penaaecl n the Garribean Sea. This
body of ral had an immense sag,
the oenti >f which was abonfc two
milee fro the shore. This sag was
what me the deep Water of the
channelW was merited out for vessels
rating from sffi Northern ports
to Chaxst(^/Bnrt Bojral, Savannah,
the So&ern States and islands. The
east M to great body
ware eit^fStid' op, or the body
sprang fjbtai, and, if bent, the npper'or
b ':ed side was subjected to
the terri istrsin of the weight of
water as ret! as of the body itself.
Consultii scme abort-hand notes
made at fat time, we find oar impreeswns
*pr888jg there: "There is
every reasn to t^lisve ?hat this rock
(ooral) ofthe bottom of this sag is
continual/ either vesting away or
invA? uMa conaeauehR?
deepening the ohannel^as the measutdmei.=i
made iWeoty ympritgfcjgj
.cord theSepth to be twelve feet lea
fewr-ao^'; and if ihis increased
dw^npjbcoD'iDQQg. a catastrophe
lific in the destruction of 'life 1aoc!
property/ And now, as the reading
and scientific people are cUscri&sing
the great disaster that baa overtakes
Charleston, and expressing theii
wonder snd surprise why a so-called
earthquake shonld have occurred al
that point, where, as they say, there ii
no volcano near, I, as an engineer am
lover of science, as well as a believe:
of-and m natural law, cannot set
anything In this occurrence but tbi
natural results that sooner or late:
would inevitably follow the condition
named?either the breaking of thii
formation, or its sudden sinking to i
much greater depth. In either case
the results would be the same. I an
now of the opinion that it hai
broken, aad at more than one point
as a farther bending would hav<
hardly produced suchj a widespreac
devastation, while a break woald til
nn th? wflftt aide of the mass, whicl
I am inclined to believe reached a
far back as the French Broad River
bending thence sonthwest and endinf
with the west line at the base of thi
monntains that form the bonndar
line between the Carolines, Tennesse
and Georgia. From the weight o
the body resting upon it, I am in
clined to believe that, at the janctioi
of the Ashley and Cooper River
(which is the site of Charleston) an
other break or crack occurred on ac
connt of the thinness of the coral, a
the phosphate rock came throngh i
at several points. If this should b
so, it wonld account for the destruc
tion of the city and consequent los
of life. Let it be borne in mind tha
this coral deposit, and the island
that compose a part of it, are com
posed chiefly of carbonate of lim<
and have all been formed from lim
once contained in solution in the w?
ters of the ocean, and which was Ion
since precipitated and deposits
where we find it. I see nothiDg t
prevent us from believing that th
action of the ocean water could dif
solve this lime deposit; when it coul
no longer bear the weight place
upon it, it must perforce be sundere
in twain, and the natural result woul
be jast what we see. ThiBformatioi
reaohing farther south after reacbin
Port Royal Island, is less capped c
' sagged. The west side, terminatin
j jast at the city of Augusta, we
lapped on the sandy, hillocky portio
of the city where the elite of the cit
had their elegant suburban home
These sand deposits simply indical
; that there bad been an ocean's shoi
i in the days when the earth we
! young. If the edge of the coral tilte
| up at this point, many of the hill
| undulations of this part of the cit
| would disappear, as they are forme
| like wrinkles from being pushed b
I
the coral, and this part ol the city
would be mach levelerthan formerly.
I do not know whether this has really
been the case. I was oat of the
reach of newspapers at the time, and
so do not know how the country far
removed from Charleston fared. Nor
have X seen any scientist's explanation
of the event."
Wiggins' Predictions. He
Issues an Address to the People
of the United States.
To the People of the United States:
The prediction pablfsbed in the
Vrt?!r nroco ond ASflArtfid to be
| XA O n XVI a ^/tVUWj ? ?
I mine, that a great earthquake will
[ devastate New Orleans, Galveston and
| other Southern cities along the south
I of the thirtieth parallel on Wednesday,
the 29tb instant, is a falsehood.
! It was originated here by their own
correspondents and for their own
purposes. I never received any reward
except unstinted abuse for
weather or other predictions, my sole
object being to protect public property
and save human life, and in this
I have treated the United States, the
home of flay ancestors, the same as
my own country. Two years ago I
foresaw that a great storm would occur
in the North and South Atlantic
from September 29 to October 1,
1886, and that an earthquake period
would occur in America from Angus!
25 to October 15, the greatest strain
being on September 29, south of the
thirtieth parallel of north latitude,
and so made my report to the Cana*
dian government. This is the suno
and substance of my prediction and
of my knowledge on the subject, and
the newspaper talk of devastation o:
States, swallowing op of cities, and
of rnin generally has originated wit!
the New York press, for their owr
advantage and to frighten religioui
n'tiw 1nn?fi/?a (hmnffhoilt th<
| OUU VbUVft .u?..w
| United States, at the same timi
1 abasing me personalty. After hating
(- ared tbe lives and vessels of tbi
Gloaeester fishing fleet in March
>v}88$, when the Hall fishing fleet
J wajah laughed at my prediction, wa
( ^oR^ttbink yob will My I am de
serving of better treatment Jta
, this; will not again ooonh Only on
In n- ^ TitIt ?t jmu
j"l wwefct, will in fatmre publish my pre
, dictions, and then only over my owi
r signature.- The New York Herd
gibes at my name, bat it should re
r member that it was a Governor c
I Massachasetts, a Wiggins, and m
. own ancestor, who first raised th
3 standard of American freedom,
j E. Stone Wiggins.
#
\ A Dangerous Hon.
r The most dangerous and peacabl
9 man in all the Uoited States lives i
9 Murray county, Georgia. He i
\ kind-hearted, good-tempered, neve
, had a quarrel iu his life, wooldn
i hart a fly, and everybody is afraid c
9 him. Abont a year ago he was en!
? ting wood when the axe flew off th
^ handle and killed a man who ha
1 had come to pay him $50. He neve
t got a cent of the money.
i The next week, while ferrying
b friend across a river, he ran the bos
> against a snag and bis friend ws
I drowned. About a month later h
a felled a tree on a stranger who wa
f lying asleep in the woods, killing hii
e instantly. Not long after he shot ?
f a wild torkey and killed a neighbo
whom he didn't see at all.
a Three weeks later he lighted a kei
s osene lamp, when it suddenly ez
- ploded, burned to death a colportec
> to whom the inoffensive Georgian ha
s i courteously extended the bospitalitu
t of his home. All this man's friend
e run when they see him coming. E
i- is himself afraid to extend any kin(
8 ness save to his enemies, of whom 1:
,t has none.
s His last public act was to cross tt
[. street with a ladder on his should*
?, | last 4tb of Jnly, while a processic
e i was passing, and when somebod
i- shouted to him 'to hnrry on' 1:
g obligingly turned around and start*
d back. The procession was laid oi
o and the day was spoiled,
e -3
Gathering Com.
d ?
^ President Duncan, of the Sta
J 1
Agricultural Sooiety, writes as fc
^ lows on this subject in theSeptemb<
Monthly Report:
S i As soon as it is dry, by all meai
,r | gather, and don't leave it a tempti
g i tion to both man and beast. W
18 I prefer putting up in the shuck, ac
n as every few baskets are turned i
J I sprinkle a handful of dry salt; it w:
s. ! toon nnf. wAovil and von will hard
:e ever find a shuck or cob in yoi
e trough.
ts ?
d Half a century ago in Turkey
ly was considered a shame for a yomf
ty to read. To-day tyo schools for gii
id in Constantipople have been esta
>y lieheJ by the Sultan himself.
NEW^avi,
Eighteen Modern Fighting Ships to
he Constructed.
The United States Soon to Rank a9 a
Second Rate Naval Power?Ships
in Process of Construction?The
Present Available Fighting Force
of Oar Navy.
Washington, September 28 ?Chiej
Constructor Wilson states in regard
to that portion of the new navy oi
the United States, whose construction
has been authorized by Congress, thai
it will number eighteen ships of al
classes, to cost $20,000,000, and thai
the last ship should be afloat foui
years hence. Xo device koown t<
secure their efficacy as flghtiDg ma
chines will be omitted. Their arma
ment will be of the modern high
powered guns, the largest con tern
plated being the twelve-inch breech
loading rifles, carrying a missih
which weighs more than eight hun
dred pounds and requiring more thai
four hundred pounds of powder, fo
The theoretics
oovu ?0?
raoge of each weapons is abon
' twelve miles. Seven of tbeee ship
are to be armored, the heaviest prob
ably carryiog sixteen inches of steel
1 as a protection. There will be "pro
tected cruisers"?that is, vessel
1 whose thick lower decks of Steele dij
- their edges below the water line an<
i serve as a protection to the ms
> chinery, magazines and other vita
, parts of the vessel. The others wi
> be four steel crnisers, two gnnboatf
i one first class torpedo boat, and on
I dynamite gnn cruiser:
I Of the stoel cruisers, the Dofphii
f 1,500 tons, is completed and recen
1 iog her armament; the Atlanta, 3,00
) tons, is upon her triai trip and he
i armament is being tested, while tfa
Boston, 3,000 tons, and the Chicag<
3 4,500 tons, are well advanced in coi
3 struction. Five of the armored vet
I sels are of the'double turret monitc
9 class, each designed to carry foe
> heavy high-powered guns, tbrowin
> 300 pound shells with a possib
8 range of ten miles. Congress hi
* now supplied the means for finishis
t these ships, a&d' the work is pn
0 gressing rapidly. The Miantonoma!
J will be ready for ser*?
0 has her engines in place and is near
^ ready for her'armor, while the Tc
h ror, Amphitrite and Monadoock^
3,815 tons each?are now receivii
7 their machinery.
6 The other two armored ships ha
not yet entered upon their first staj
of existence, their construction ha
ing only been authorized by Coogre
last session. They are to be of 6,0<
tons displacement, to have doufc
e bottoms, engines designed to dri'
d them at a speed of at least sixte<
is knots an honr and complete torpe<
ir outfits and armaments of the mc
't effective kind, and arh to cost n
>f more than $2,500,000 each. Ti
t- dynamite gun cruiser will be a no
e elty, comparable probably to nothii
d now in existence. The Secretary
ir the Navy is authorized to make
contract with its inventors for i
a construction, and the department w
it have little or nothing to do with t!
is work beyond passing judgment up<
e it The conditions contemplate t
? construction of a vessel 130 feet Ion
n proportionately very narrow and
it very light draft, with exceeding
>r powerfal engines, guaranteed to I
capable of producing a speed
r- twenty knots. The plans of tl
t- craft look to the placing of the m
ir chinery and other ordinary applianc
d of the ship toward the bow ai
;B stern, leaving the region amidshi
'8 for the magazines and pneomal
fe guns, the latter being fix%d in po
3* tion and having a high elevatic
ie The dynamite missiles will be throv
like bombs from an ordinary morti
ie With all these vessels afloat t
sr United States as a naval power w
,u outrank Brazil, Chili, the Argentii
lj Republic, Cbina, Japan, Greet
?e Norway, Portugal and Sweden, ai
'<3 will be abreast of Turkey, Spai
Holland and Denmark. She will st
be outranked by England, Fran<
Germany, Austria, Italy and Rossis
Chief Constructor Wilson estimat
the aotive life of the wooden w
te ships of our present navy as follow
i]. The Tennessee (the only one class
sr as first rate), six months; the Tre
ton, Omaha and Vandalia, secoi
ig rates, and the Mohican, third ral
ten years; Lancaster and Brookly
,re second rates, and the Adams, I.
id liance, Essex, Enterprise, Nips
in Tallapoosa and Yantic, third rah
ill six vears; the Hartford, Richmoi
]y and Pensacola, second rates, and t
ar Juniata, Ossippee, Quinnebat
Swatara, Galena, Marian, Iroquc
! and Kearsarge, third rates, five yea
it ! These, together with the iron shi
iq Monacacy, Alert aod Ranger, tbi
Is rates, and Michigan, PalosandPin
b- fourth rates, constitute the availal
fighting for<?e of the present na'
ADVERTISING RATES;'
Advertisements will be inserted at tLO
rati of 75c per square ot one inch space lor
first insertion, and 50c per square for each
subsequent insertion.
Liberal contracts made with those wishing
to advertise for three, six or twelve
months.
Notices in local column 10c. per line
each insertion.
Marriage notices inserted free.
Obituaries over ten lines charged for at
regular advertising rates.
Address, G. M. HABMAN,
Editor and Proprietor.
Th9 most powerfol of their weapons
are the converting gons having a
range of perhaps two- milee?excellent
arms for operations again* t
wooded ships and ancient fortifies
tioos or for shelling towns, bat inefficient
against modern armor. The
very best of these ships is held by
1 oar naval authorities to be far behind
1 the times as a reliance for offense or
defense in nctaal warfare. The list
of ironclads comprises more than a "
[ dozen monitors, bat none of them
I are in condition for service at this
f time. With this showing the United
i States is placed by her own anthorit
ties at the foot of the list of naval
| powers in the essential matters of
t ships and gone, there being three
r Sooth American, two Asiatic and fif)
teen or sixteen European powers
. which outrank as.
The CM 2T. & L. Railroad.
* Judge Pressley Grants a Temporary
9 Injunction.
- i
r The injunction case of Jacob L.
] Dominick, et al., against the County
t Commissioners 01 juexiogtou cuuuiy, ,
s was concladed at Lexiogton jesterk
day. The action was to enjoin the
e defendants from delivering to the
_ Colombia, Newberry and Laurens
8 Railroad Company bonds in payment
p of the subscription of Broad River
& township, and to enjoin the railroad
b. company from receiving and negod
tiating such bonds. The case was
il elaborately argned two honre Tuesday
9, night and six hoars Wednesday by
e Messrs. Melton and Monteith of Colombia
for the plaintiffs, and by
i, Messrs. Carlisle and Mower of New f
berry for the defendants. The mo0
tiun heard by the conrt was for a
r preliminary injunction untH the mer>e
its of the canse could be heard at the .
3. next term of conrt for Lexington
i- county.
3- Judge Pressley granted the tempot
rary injunction prayed for, and re?*
quired the plaintiffs to give a bond of
g $500 to pay any damage resulting
le from the injunction in case it should
? eventually be dissolved.
>g The temporary injunction was
granted on a prima facie showing by
the plaintiff's counsel that a majority
at JBroadJEUver
township had not signed fh's ?/
ly tion to^tbe County Commissioners of
*- Lexington praying them to order the
? election in Broad River township in
ig aid of the railroad.
Whilst holding it necessary to look
ve into the qaestion as to the freehold
era,
Judge Preasley intimated that he
v- held the incorporating act as valid,
&s notwithstanding the error in the tiDO
! tSe. The latter point was ably argued %
>le | by the counsel on both sides, but
! without decidiog as to this point the
bo court held that the prima fade show1?
ing as to the freeholders was snf>st
ficient grounds upon which to grant
ot the temporary injunction.?Coluvibia
i Register, 30/A.
v-1 ??
3g| Cluverius Must Sang*,
of
a
Staunton, Ya, September 30.?
This morning the Supreme Conrt of
1 Virginia, sitting here, handed down
j the papers in the case of T. J. Clu3n
verios, who stands convicted of the
murder of Lillian Madison at the
old reservoir in Richmond, Ya., with
?* the endorsement that the petition for
a rehearing as denied. This remands
the case to the Hastings Conrt
of Richmond, by which a time will be
118 fixed for the death penalty by hang?
a" ing, unless executive clemency interes
poses.
id j _
P8 | The Charleston calamity is booed
j to be felt injuriously to the remainder
8l" of the State in many ways. The ID*
destruction of that much property
vn from any cause would damage the
*r' State financially, not only by reD6
ducing its working capital, which
incidentally injures the people of the
06 State, but it will directly injure every ?
!e' | man in the State by necessitating an
1 ! increase in taxation. It will be
I almost imp9ssible to avoid an in|
crease in taxation, for the destruction
3e' | of Charleston will take from the
k' j taxable property of the State from
68 five to ten millions of dollars. It
ar will reqaire excellent management
8: of the State's finances to avoid an
0<^ increase of from one to two mills for
n" State purposes. It will be seeo,
3(* therefore, that the State is interested
e; in no small degree in the speedy
j rebuilding of Charleston.?Anderson
j Intelligencer.
ic, | _
38? | The dwelling house of Mr. Joseph
ac* I Edwards ill Edgefield county, was
j burned down on Monday night by
'? 1 accidental fire. The house was a
MS I ---3 Ann an/9 n?aa
Dew U LI It ?aludtiig vuv > ouva ???
r0- partially insured.
p8 *
ro Important to ui Fexai.es.?If na(ta,
| fering from auy disease pemlwr to ^
)le ! your s? x, Brad field s Fietualu Regoity.
j lf.o!: ?U1. cure you. tf