The Lexington dispatch. [volume] (Lexington, South Carolina) 1870-1917, April 01, 1874, Image 1
7 - ' ^
/ V \ ?
VOL! 4. * LEXINGTON, SOUTH CAKOLINAy WEDNESDAY, APRIL 1, 1874. NO. 24.
.THE I
LEXINGTON DISPATCH, j
Hk - i
- FOR
1874.
Official
Paper of Lexing- ;
ton County.
PUBLISHED EVERY WEDXESDAY,
By Godfrey M. Harrnan,
AT LEXINGTON C. H., S. C.
Capt. W. D. M. HARMAN
_ EDITOR.
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JS USINESS DIRECT OR 1
FOR
LEXINGTON COUNTY.
Clerk of Court.?Wm. J. Assmann, Jr.
</t*cfyc 0/ Probate.?S. P. Wingord.
Sheriff.?Henry H. Geiger.
. Coroner.?C. P. Qnattlebanm.
Ochool Commisr. ?A. U. Haltawanger.
County Commissioners.
D. D. d! Mitchell,
Jeremiah Wyse,
S. L. Smith.
* T? TI.>
tieric.?xi. a.uiu?u.
County Treasurer.?Dr. E. S. J. Hayes.
Auditor.?J. H. Hendrix.
Jury Commissioner. ?Abram Geiger.
Trial Justices
Lexington C. H.?Reuben Earman.
? ? ?_\y. JI. Drafts.
Oonntsville.?F. W. Derrick.
Colombia.?D. Nana maker.
Leesville.?H. A. Smith.
Steadman's.?W. J. Barr.
Beaver Pond. ?Charles Huttoi
Pomaria.?J. J, Derrick.
Columbia.?J". Kinsler Davis.
fcnaior.?John C. Hope.
Representatives.?Maj. II. A. Mectze, Dr. ;
Jacob W. Lowmau.
V
% R. R. R.
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Great Excitement?Bald !
Mountain.
A correspondent of the Ashville
(X. C.,) jExpositor writes "from |
near the volcamV rogioD," under:
; date of the 19th:For
the last twenty days, the :
| greatest excitement has prevailed, j
to a distance of J$n miles around j
j the vicinity of BaSd Mountain, sit- j
j uated between (looked Creek, in j
i McDowell County, and Broad Riv'
er?the monutain also extending
into Rutherford bounty?that portion
olthe range^withiu McDowell t
is more generally called Stone i
mountain. The&rst signs of alarm I
in this locality Jjlcfe witnessed on !
the 10th d'ay ofFebruary, about 1!
o'clock in the evening. - This con-1
sisted in what |tlie - people call a;
"terrible lumbejifig," ' the earth I
seeming to quite r to a frightful!
extent. Some parties describe it J.
as tenable thunder, gradually dy- ;
ir.g away in the- distance; others' i
describe the noise as the roaring of! i
heavy artillery in the distauce.? !.
And on the 12th of February ,twc | ]
gentlemen were on the highest I?
point of Bald mountain, at what is j
known as Harris' view?which is 11
said to be next to lit. Mitchell in i
height. On that^day, the gentle-! ^
men heard this Strange noise. One j c
of the gentlemen says it first re-; c
minded him of the falling of heavy I <
timber, and presented a strange J c
combination of ^sounds and iui-j
oreesroSSr --Purtfes living on the 11
nountain-sides land at the foot J i
leard the samfc. All think the t
loise was witl^n ihe mountain, i <]
)ne man says, when he was on I r
>ne side of the liountain, the ter-; r
ibie noise was ill the direction of j c
ho mountain; and when 011 the j t
opposite the s:uA indications were! c
'bserved. Ail-J&el satisfied that j p
he noise proceBs alone from this I
lountain. 13tBL on the 23d ofhj
'ebruary. the Else had reached : n
nch a point as Jb become terrible, j c
.inong the persons living on this:
lountain are Mac Cump, Johnson j n
Jliott, Noah Elfiott, "Widow Nan- i p
y, George Mor*|kn James Gilbert j I
lid others. statement of 11
!1 these paiV^Tiytid perhaps fifty
thers, U^t. ? ^vas actual ly| w
ihukingb/^yg^hg was like j is
igktfr.l f^i3^PWBP!H*/g v
1 horscbit'yj^ydEs truew; became <,]
arlully "It is said t]
lat tiie catti^ErebecOiiie alarm- ()
.1 and waiid^Agoni their usual- ^
Such was IhlMbirm, that about
2 o'clock at ni^Lt on the 2'2d, the i u
eople for milejaEround began to
ssemble at the of a man by p
lie name of CEjp. And Camp d
aving gone tojBfc wood-pile for j
rood, became slB.Iarmed that he: s<
I'll upon his knaj* and began to ' u
iray aloud. ^jlp soon, the tcrri- Ci
?le "quaking" ^Ehe mountain was 0
ucli that the g?'?at crowd uow 3s- f
embled engagei in prayer. At. S(
lay-break, oi^J&niday morning i;
he 25th ulfj^W^ieoi-ge Logan, h
:olored Bapt^^R&cmit.'^vas sent ti
or in so impa- f,
ient > * arrival, that p
1 J^^Bprowd met him o:j , tl
he rc^^!^^Bpiig him to. come ! ti
ind pra^/T^H^ich. The thnsjfi
isseinble(V ^^^remaine.din these p
levotions A H|vce days, when c
they movfw^Brvit distance to a
racant iioiart'property of Harris
Elliott., the third day
Billy Log.;:p ^^jpito man and Bap- 0
tist preaehe^^^ft^ sent for, who 1:
came imnmdpSp' On the 3d day tl
of March, Liunley, the s
Methodist mijptfr- ia charge of h
the Broad was im- t;
portuned to *BTi]d and preach, ti
who promptbr?>plied with their
request. Th^^^ple came llock- si
iug in crowcSj^Mfr^n and twen-1 ic
ty, includir^^^B^_jvomea and j o
children, alwJ^Hffiting the most, ri
terrible statc^Wear, despair and I w
penitence. jBktday Mr. Lum-1 "
ley preachtJ^^Mfiise was liter-J c
ally packq^^^^'eaclier barely v
having ro<A^Jstaud; so great r:
was the deP^^lhear, that many u
rushed nfo{5ji^pde of the -walls e:
and crowded iof the joist above,
only a portion f the upper story t<
having a iicoiirin; portion hav- p
iug the lloorjEjklipd, thus form- u
ing a sort oflfcllery; and many a
not being able/y-enter the house, j a:
: crowded thcjr/vads in the door tl
i and all arounutTe house, mani- tl
i festing the moi intense interest. 1c
| When the was made for p
i mourners, ih^Lple rushed from n
all parts of flHlouse, and from ti
. r,f with almost n
t>U-0iV40 V* i frantic
yells, Jd- fell upon the
tioor and un< each other, all r<
praving and*?plicating in the 11
! most heartf: jfcgonizing man- fl
jtotr e^cr j^Rad_on earth.? 0.
! santlf fui"s?^is^s :^d nights it
\vi th 'on t ^
fi
woods, aud the entire people with-!
in the range of this awful excite- i
ment have concluded that they I
have but a few more days to live. \
About 100 have made profession!
of religion. The closing scenes of:
this strange meeting are repre-!
sen ted as peculiar and wonderful, i
During most of this period of1
sixteen days the mountains had!
continued at intervals to present!
the same alarming impressions.?
I3nt having prayed, shouted, sung
and agonized for this long period, |
they separated with the promise I (
that all would Remain and die if;.
necessary, it is saui mat me awe- (
stricken couuteuauce, the melan- ^
choly demeanor of this vast crowd, j
on the freaking up of the devo- (
tious, are beyond all description, j
In these excited devotions it seems {
that all became perfectly resigned j
to what seemed an inevitable fate. s
All past differences were forgotten f
and mutual ainuesty seemed to be *
the universal feeling. One old wo- r
man, a strong Baptist in her reli- j j
pons opinions cried out to brother | f
L urn ley, the Methodist minister,! e
'now is the time to unite, as we j ?
ire all soon to go to the judg- ^
nent!" It will be proper to re- i
nark that many of these people [.
vere nut in the habit of attending a
:hurch; they lived in the utmost a
lisregard of the Sabbath, and have
jiven but little attention to edu-! !
:ation. v
Whatever may be the nature of I j
his terrible "quaking mountain," u
t is certain that the effect upon a
lie people has been the most won- Q
lerful on record. Your readers i
night imagine the alarm and ter-; ^
or which would seize the fright- i
ned hundreds npen a ship about
o go down with the storm in mid j
cean, or the rushing from a fall- g.
!j<r house, or from a building on 4i
v w LI
aines, but these alarms arp but
tile more than what lias been wit- ^
esseel on Bald mountain and vi- ,
inity. *
This mountain is within a few -r
liles of the celebrated .Chimney jc
U)tk, and near it is the famous .
fat Cave, the Blue RoCk, Sugar m
oaf, Bellows Crack, the Whirlools,?ach
of which constitutes a
Hartis' view ^
Iowa'. j/
lew gushes forth a very largeVg.
[iriug called Laurel Spring. The
istance from the foot to the top ^
f Bald mountain is fbtir miles.? ^
[.yite a number agree in the statelent
that the recent snow would rj,
ot stay upon a portion of the
lountain.
A fecial New York Herald re- ^
orter, writing from Old Fortfuu- j
er date of 19th, says: j
The low, menacing, rumbling j ^
Dunds continue in their full vol-1 ^
me, daily and hourly, with an oc-!
asional sharp discharge like that j ^
f artillery.
Near Harris' View there is to be a
?en, it is said, a large rock weigh- ai
ig over thirl y tons, which has
een split in two .by volcanic acon.
and vapor is now issuing
>rth its sides. Another one has "
een displaced and now lies some ai
airty feet from its original posi- ca
on. Near which there is a large ,
ssnrc in the earth. This is the
articular point at which the reent
suows have melted rapidly.
* w
Critical Periods of Human Lite. ^
From the age of forty to that a
f sixty a man who properly regn- s*
itcs himself may be considered in
lie prime of life. His matured 1C
!rei:gtl#of constitution renders ^
ini almost impervious to tho at- a'
icks of disease, and*all the func- ^
ons are iu the highest order.
Having gone a year or two pr^t bi
ixty, however, he arrives at a crif- ac
:al period of existence; the river Je
c .t ? 1-. f1liitri nnf] lip | hi
I utrill II uv??o, M.4-, ? ?- |
Din^ins fit a stand-still. But ath
rart this river is a viaduct called |
The Turn of Li^e," which, if s'
rossed in safety, leads to the
alley, "Old Age," round which the sc
iver winds, and then flows beyond,
ithout a doubt of causeway to ^
fiect its passage. n'
The bridge is, however, construcid
of fragil materials, and it deends
upon how it is trodden ^
bether it bend or break. Gout, st
poplexy, and other bad characters, c
re also in the vicinty, to waylay "
;ie traveller and thrust him from
le pass; but let him gird up his
>ins, and provide himself with ai
erfect composure. To quote a w
letaphor, "the turn of life " has a J'
arn either into a prolonged walk J(
r into the grave. w
The system and power having st
i-i n r.. ..t 1 tv
men. iiLiuust c.tjjaijoiwu,
ow being either to close, like
owers of sunset, or break clown at J<
nee. One judicious stimulant, a hi
!ugle fatal excitement, may force
, beyond its strength, whilst a
areful supply of props, and the ta
ithdrawal of all' that tends to cf
>rce a plant, will sustain it in its in
eauty and vigor until night has fo
early set in. I d<
The Use of Tobacco.
Tobacco used iu any manner has
a powerful effect on the nervous
system, which is regulated by the
amount used, its method of introduction
into the system, or by the
idiosyncracies of the individual
Persons of sedentary modes of life,
those who are finely organized, or j
of a highly nervous temperament j
are most affected by its use. Its I
effects upon the young men are|
most marked and injurious. The
commonest effects are excitement
of the nerves, sleeplessness, loss of
fiesh, and general debility. One
of the most terrible effects is upon ;
the heart, especially in the case of j
klin<ir> ttlm nrA nvpili^nnQcrl fn rlis- '
?~? ?- ?~ t??ir ? ?" |
sases of that character. So com-!
:non and popular is this disease, !
;hat it has received the name of!
larcotism. The effect of excessive
itnoking, upon the mouth, is to
irodnce cancer, of the lip, which
jxtends to the cheek, and results
nost seriously. This is observed
u men, but rarely, if ever, in woncn.
The effect of tobacco on the!
;kin is unpleasant. It produces'
ilindness and deafness, by disa- j
ding the optic and aural nerve.
Llcohol being an antidote to to)acco,
those suffering from its use
.re in great danger of becoming
ddicted to the use of alcoholic
tquors. It causes an early whitenng
of the hair, and early baldness, ;
vhich are common in America. It
ojures digestion. Its bad effect
pon the mind was illustrated by \
n allusion to the Ecole Politeck- <
ique, in France, where it has been i
bserved that the students who re- |
ruin from the use of tobacco are <
apable of a greater amount of in- \
illectual labor than those who in- |
ulge in smoking. A French phyician
states that in the course of <
iree years' practice he found 21 <
ises of the exces-sive use of to- (
acco that resulted in the entire <
ioppage of the heart's action. Iu- t
iterate smoking produces a relax- <
?/v offoaf nn +I10 milC/>loO nf flio ! i
WiiUX/W VU I.UV 4MUWV*VW WA4V (
>wer limbs, anl a disinclination y
rwalking, or any active exertion, j
be sole reason why smoking does
ot seem to be so harmful as the g
tlier forujjuof using the weed is j
scause t^r^^^s^t^so^tead- g
PWPSftioshoi^i^m-do?carry a c
aid in bis cheek during the whole g
T his waking hours. But when a
lan smokes other business has to
s for the most part laid aside. ^
herefore the votaries of the pipe
id the cigar can indulge in their '
vorite pastime only at intervals. c
very person who uses tobacco is j
instantly introducing ugfo their i
rstem a portion of deadly poison' *
7e might suppose that the con- *
ant introduction into the system
y chewiDg, smoking and snuffing, *
feo powerful a poison, would have t
great influence in the production J;
id development of numerous disises.
That such is the fact we '
ive the testimony of physicians
F the highest eminence in their r
rofession, both in this country c
ad in Europe, and also the re- '
irded experience and observation
f other men of note in every part c
f the civilized world. *
' 1
Scandal.?The story is told of a f
1 ' --1 ^ \ j '
Oman wuo ireeiy u?cu uci ^uguu
> the scandal of others, and made I
confession to the priest of what *
je had done. He gave her a ripe ?
listle top, and told her to go out
l vai-iou.-< directions and scatter j .
le seeds one by one. Wondering jc.
: the penance, she obeyed, and ' ?
len returned and told her rtn- J,
ssor. To her amazement, he! ^
ade her go back and gather the ^
mattered seeds; and when she ob- t
cted, that it would be impossible, 1
9 replied that it would be still ?
ore difficult to gather up and 1
sstroy all the evil reports which
ie had circulated about others. ^
ny thoughtless, careless child can j.
:atter a handful of thistle seed r
sfore the wind in a moment, but *
"tnrtn/ynof onfl tvicpsf. mall csu *.
ouuu^guv UUV4 ?T J,
3t gather them again. ' r
*?* g
The Stolen Pio.?Patrick, the c
,'itiow Mahouey tells me that you a
ole one of her finest pigs. Is it f
orrect?" "Yis, yer honor." g
What have you done with it?" g
Killed it, and ate it, yer honor." v
3h, Patrick, Patrick! "When you c
:e brought face to face with the E
idow and the pig, on the Great e
adgmeut Day, what account will ^
du be able to give of yourself
hen the widow accuses you of q
ealing ?" " Did you say the pig s
ould be there, yer riverence?" f;
To be sure I did." ""Well, then, jj
ir riverence, I'd say, Mrs. Ma- ^
Dney, there's yer pig." b
t
A lover who sat down to medi- h
,te in his sweetheart's lap had oc- t!
ision to caution her about loop* e
ig up her skirts with *pin^. He h
mud the consequences had a ten-11<
i-ncv to disturb his mental poise, j t
*
' *,
m
*
Hon. T. J. Robertson on the
Civil Rights Bill.
' United States Senate Chamber,
Washington, Feb. 28,1874.
| A. 0. Jones, Esq., Clerk House of
Jiepresenialives of Stale of S. C.
j SiAg?I beg leave to acknowledge
I the raeption of the "Concurrent
| Resolution relative to the Civil
Rights Bill now pending before the
Congress of the United States," recently
adopted by our General Assembly.
I endorse the resolutions with
all my heart, and will use every exertion
in my power to insure the
passage of the civil rights bill to
which they refer.
I consider the absolute equality
before the law of all American citizens,
without regard to race, as
an irresistible deduction from our
organic law.
The fourteenth amendment of
the Constitution of the United
States, which- declares that "all
persons" born in the United States'
are citizens of the same, puts an
end to all distinction in law arising
out of race, aud places all races
upon the footing of absolute legal'
equality.
Citizens, though colored, are entitled
to identically the same rights,
privileges, benefits, and advantages
as white citizens.
The civil rights bill confers no
new rights. It only secures by appropriate
legislation existing rights
which have been denied. I therefore
support the civil rights bill
with ardor, and will in the same
3pirit support any other measure
tending to advance the interests of
3ur colored fellow-citizens. I do
this not merely on their account,
put because I consider their advancement
as of equal benefit to
Dur white citizens, for as our colored
citizens succeed and have increased
interest as property hold-"
crs and otherwise in public affairs,
;he greater is the assurance of an
economical and faithful adminis;ration
of our State government,
vithout which there cannot be real
prosperity to either race.
One of the greatest/ and most
?sential rights of any people is to
i good government J Let us all
ttrnggle, then, to secu^^
aiffrage. Very respectfully, &c.,
T. J. BOBEffTSON.
Relief for Louisiana.?The New
ifork Tribune refers to the letter of
Jen. Beauregard upon the con-'
lition of affairs in Louisiana,
vhich, although it presents no new
acts, may, it says, serve as a re-'
ninder to Congress of the duty* i?
las cruelly neglected. The ucts
ire in its possession, and the argument
from them on both sides has
>een exhausted. It is no answer
o the well-grounded complaints of
ler people that Louisiana brought
his evil condition upon herself by ..
he crime of rebellion. Whatever
nay be the extent and bitterness
>f individual animosities, States,
he editor says, cannot afford to
larbor such resentment or stave
>ff, upon any such miserable pre
ext, tiie demand ior jasuce anaair
dealing. Her own laws and
ribunals will afford no relief; for
he one are made and the other
resided over by the usurping*
lower from which they seek relief,
md that power holds in its own
lands the facilities for self-perpetuition.
Nor do they fear any newIan
ger or disaster from the prqcelent
of Federal interference, since
hat power has been invoked and
hat precedent established already,
o their cost. They only ask the
National Government to put forth
n their defence what it has already
:xercised to their discomfiture and
ti support of their oppressors.
Extertaimxg Avitsemext.?Of all
he amusements that can possibly
>e imagined for a hard-working*
nan, after a day's toil, or in its in1ervals,
there is nothing like readng
an entertaining newspaper. It
eheves his home of its dullness or"
ameness, which in nine cases out
if ten, is what drives him to the
ie house, to his own ruin and his
m i. Tl A. l: ~
armiy s. jlc transports lulu mw u
,payer and livelier, and more diverified
and interesting scene; and
vhile he enjoys himself dhere he
aay forget the evils of the present
noment fully as much as if he was
ver so drunk; with the great adjutage
of finding himself the next
lay with his money in his pocket,
r, at least, laid out in real necesiries
and comforts for himself and
imily, without a headache. Nay,'
i; accompanies him in his next'
lay's work, and if the paper he has
een reading be anything above'
be very idlest and lightest, gives'
im something to think of besides
be mechanical drudgery of his'
very-day occupation?something-'
e can enjoy while absent, and
jok forward with pleasure to reiirn
to.
i
4. M** ." * . "
V