The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, February 25, 1905, Image 1
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?
k Very Fine Meeting Held
in Colombia Tuesday
Constitution and By-laws Adopt*.
eJ tnd the Permanent Organization
Perfected in Harmony.
The State, Feb. 22
The State convention of cotton
farmers yesterday endorsed the
action of the big convention at
New Orleans, perfected its or
ganization and started the work
ol placing the cotton farmer in a
position independent of the cot'
ton speculators. Great interest
wus displayed and at times the
enthusiasm was so unrestrained
that it reminded one of an outdoor
campaign meeting. Every
" county in the State was represented
except five and 200 of the
most patriotic business men of
the State gathered to take part
in the deliberations of a convention
which may go down into
history as the beginning of a new
commercial era.
Tf VU A fi
? - ? ??w wvu wu j na \iu i \j n y til At
the south makes 80 per cent, of
the world's colt,on end yet has
not a word to say in controlling
the prico of the staple. It is also
a matter of lecotd that the south
reaps greater benefit from a 10,
000,000 bale crop than from a
larger crop, not so much because
of "overproduction" a3 because
of the fact that speculators take
advantage of the argument of in
creased production. It is within
the power of the people of the
south to dictate the terms, and
it was decided yesterday that
the best way to accomplish this
is by conservative action.
When the meeting assembled
in the State house at noon yesterday,
the president of the organization
fonnded in this State
lastNovembsr, Mr. E. D. Smith,
abuounced that the purpose of
the' meeting was to ratify the
constitution and by-laws of the
Southern Cotton association.?
Mr. Smith stated that by agree
ment the organization perfected
last Novembor would hold until
today, when there would be an
election of officers to perfect the
organization under the new constitution.
Dr. J. R. Hopkins, the secretary,
called the roU of the
counties aud the delegates were
properly enrol'ed with the assistants
of f!nl T n ~ ~ -3
? ww.. ? i w iiaLuni ouu
Mr. J. 8. Wileon.
motion of Mr. R. M. Cleveland
of Qreenville the officers of
the former convention were reelected
unanimously.
Mr. E D. Smith in accepting
tho presidency of the convention,
made n stirring speech congratulating
the people of South Caro
lina upon the burying of factional
feeling. Harmony prevails
throughout the country regard
Iobb of political creed, profeesion
or creed of any kind.
Mr H. R. Tindal of Greeuville,
the vice-pie&ident-elect, thanked
the convention for the honor of
k;? t?
ui3 muvjlriuu, *K() HaVO WOtl ttlP
fight, he said. Wall street ha?
been popping the whip over us,
and now wo are popping tbe
whip over them. He had been
a member of tho committee on
organization at New Orloans and
had stood out for a cut of 35 per
oeut. in fertilizers and 25 per |
trusted Texas for that State had
not acted 111 good faith in the |
past, but thny had agreed to re-1
due* 25 per cent, and hff u<*g?d
South Carolina now to ratify the
action of the New Orleans convention.
Mi. Tindal made o very
pleasing address
Mr. Hyatt accepted the election
of treasurer if the con volition
would stand by him . There
is no use to pa9s resolutions,
i9 uo need for a temporary organization.
He wante tho convention
to give the treasurer
authority to circulato literrture
Mr. H. S. Lipscomb of Spartanburg,
with enthusiasm, moved
that tho treasurer bo given
the "sinews of war." This was
received with applause and tho
motion was passed.
Mr. A. C. Lyies of Union nom
iuated Mr. E. D. Smith and Mr.
Mr. W. Sam Lipscomb of GufTnoy
End tllPV ivnrn r,l~ -J 1
~ j ..vi v i icoinn Ulfiuoers
of the executive committee of
the Southern Cotton aseocia
! tion.
1 On motiou of Senator M aiming
it was decided to appoint a committee
on resolutions consisting
of one member from each county
Mr. Weston amended that
there be two from each delegation,
in order that all interests
might be represented. The
amendment wan agreed to I
On motion of Mr. Hyatt the
president was authorized to ap
point a coraraittoo of five on
finance.
On motion of Mr. Ellerbo the
president was authorized to appoint
a committee five on
warehouses. Mr. Smith explained
that the warehouses are not
an immediate necessity, but may
be needed in the future.
President Smith tiatnod the
following standing committees:
Finance: F. H. Hyatt, R.
M. Cleveland, R. I. Manning,
A. J. Matheson, W. J. Roddey,
W. A. Strom.
Warehouses : J. S . Connor,
L. W. Youraans, R. Harris,
W. E. Burnett, Leroy Springs,
T. B. Stackhouse, E W. Rob
ertson.
MayorT. H. Gibbes was presented
in a very graceful speech
by President Smith, who paid a
tribute to Columbia and her interest
in this movement.
Mr. Gibbes declared that Co
luraoia is indeed interested in
this work. For whatever is of
benefit to the farmer helps all
classes. As a representative of
the banking institutions he declared
their willingness to cooperate
now as they have done
in the -pn9t and are even now
doing.
Gov. Hey ward was too unwell
to come from his home yoster
day, as much as he would have
liked to do so.
On motion of Dr. W. W. Rov,
Mr. John L. McLauriti of Bennettsvllle
was asked to tell of his
trip to Washington in tho interests
of this movement. Mr . McT.anrU
? ?
uiuiiu iiiuuo n very captivating
address.
NIGHT SKSSION.
The subcommittees of sevenwho
drew up iho report on the
resolutions was R. I. Manning,
T. B. Stackhouse, W J Roddey,
George Johnstone, Richard
Singleton, H S Lipscomb and ,T
E Wiinnamakcr. *
Mr. Spencer of Yorkville
moved the adoption of the re?
vvmuti motion wa9 carried
unauirammly. ^
The paper i? as follows :
"Your committee to whom
was referred the resolutions introduced
in the convention, begs
I leave to submit tiio following
I which thoy t.uggost, shall be
adopted as a yubstituto for them
all.
"First?Tlio reduction inncreago
to bo planted in cotton during
the ptcsent aenr as contrasted
with that pWtitod in
1904 by 25 percent.
"Second? /v lilre reduction iu
tho amount of fertilizers that
should bo used in connection
with cotton. To those two points
your committee insists that
there shall ha no exceptions, directly
or indirectly, and these
shall ho rrquisities for membership
in the association.
"Third?The holding of cotton
now on hand and its judicious
marketing in accordance,
with plans and recommendations
at New Orleans.
"Fourth?The increasing by
every moans possible of the enlarged
market for our cotton
products.
"Fifth?The committee further
recommends that our farmers
and ginneries co-operate
with the agricultural department,
of (he government in obtaining
correct statistics of our
cotton production and consumption.
Your committee in the
inter ^ta of h 'rmony and uuity
recommends that all other question*
bo referred to the Srafe '*?'?
ecutive committee "
By the adoption of this paper,
the various resolutions offered
which were uot oaken up in detail?
and would have ta?cen all
| night ind two nights in the discussion?
were referred to the
executive commft'. ??.
Mr. Hyatt submitted the report
of tho finance committee.
This recommended that a tax
of 10 cents ho asked for each
farmer for every horse or mule
owned by him and used in cotton
production, that 10 cents a,
ton be asked of fertilizer companies
as their contribution and
chat the farmers now holding
cotton be asked to pay 10 cents
a bale to the movement which
had already raised tho price of
their cotton $4 uer bale.
There was a long fight on this
report. Good speeches were
made by Messrs George Johnstone.
J E'Ellerbo, II S Rose,
I A B Stuckoy and R A. Suhlett
in opposition to taxing the neo
I plo who are holding cotton, and
by Mr. Hyatt, Mr. Strom, Capt.
Peterkin and others in favor of
the proposition. The convention
adopted Mr. Ellerbo's substitute
providing that all fertilizer companies
be asked to contribute 5
cents a ton to every ton of fertilizer
sold last year (as a basis
of sales for this year.) This
wouid mean a contrihution"of
$23,000 if all would respond. It
was ngroed that improved agricultural
conditions would benefit
the fertilizer factories.
When the constitution was
presented for ratification there
was a fight on the parngraph
iDintin^ io "innerj. i lio para*
graph provided th?t the ginners
should collect 10 cents a bale
from all farmers wanting to join
the curtailment movement*Mr.
W. L. Gray of Laurens anc^Col.
L. W. Youmans of Barnwell
seemed to think tins' o-doubtful
expedient. Mr. John D. Harrison
of Fairfield spoko in favor
% *"
// * *,
j 01. tin1 paragraph as reported
Bk-fienatofr Gaines of Green
atr.tcd thai the giunors wcult
jalotJb.M collecting hut merely re
cetwng tha contribution.
Mr . Geo. W. Jones of Lnncas
ter suggested that it would b<
better to let the treasurer of th<
cluba collect this money. Mr
Gray and Mr. John F. Bolt o
Laurens urged that the mnttei
be left to the county organizs<
tions. Mr. George Johnston*
offered an amendment to let tin
Slate executive committoe sug
gest the manner of collecting
this 10 cents. Mr. A. B. Stuck
ey favored the provision in tin
constitution as it was. This it
not compulsion. It is merely a
method of collecting that 1C
cents. Rev. R. A. Sublett op
posed making any changes it
the constitution. Col. Johnstoni
tMJ I f la r) ?."* ^ -1 -
"iniuioiv uis inuunnraeni wiier
President Smith explained th<
reason for the adoption of thi
section at the New Orleans meet
ing. No other section having
been questioned, the constitu
tion of the southern cotton as
sociation was adopted as a whoh
for the constitution of the Soutl
Carolina Cotton association.
The by-laws were also adopt
ed, the executive committee be
ing empowered to name the
amount of the bond of tho treas
urer and ;he salary, if any, 01
tho officers, Tho members o!
this committee ara : Messrs fi
Cleveland'of Greenville, F M
Fapf of Union, T N Griffin ol
iSetf, Richard Singleton of Rich
land, II M Pegues of Marlborc
and A C Lylos of Union.
The convention unauitneusly
adopted the following, introduced
by Congressman J E Ellerbp.
"Whereas wo havs heard with
great pleasure from Hon J L
McLaurin of tht kind reception
which President Roosevelt gave
his committee and the friendly
interest which ho has shown in
our efforts to secure larger markets
for our products. Therefore
bo it
"Resolved, That we request
the president of this convention
to wire President Roosevelt an
expression of our appreciation."
The convention adjourned at
1 o'clock to meet at Greenville
in August; on motion of Maj C
H Mahon of that city.
Col. John C. Cary delighted
the convention with a forceful
argument in fnvnr r?f ?im
cooperating with the farmers.
There was one colored dele
gate, J. R. Smith of Lee county
He was deeply interested. Capt
Peterkiu declared on the flooi
that the negro farmers in hit
section are anxious to help tin
movement.
OAOVOnZA.
Boars ths Ih? KM You Have Alwajs Bought
PUBLIC AROUSED
The public is aroused to a know
ledga of the curative merits o
that great medical tunic, Electri
Bittors, for sick stomach, live
and kidney. Mary H. Walters
of 547 St. Clair Ave., Columbus
O., writes. "For several months
I was f?iven nn to rli#* T K?/i
0 . ? r w? M.w. A UUU A13V
er ami ague, my nerves were wreel
od; I could not sleep, and 1113
stomach was so woak, from usolosi
doctors' drugs, that I could no
eat. Soon after hegining to takt
Electric Bitters, I obtained relief
and in a short time 1 was entirely
cured." Guaranteed at Crawfort
Bros., J. F. Mackey & Co.
Fundeibnik Pharmacy, druj
stores; price 50c.
: COTTON ttMEffi ?!
' STtH ORGfcHU&TIONS. ?
tl
,l"
Ctl
, I Meetings Were Held Tites- r:
' day Throughout Cotton
t Belt. h'
P
* All Agree to Reduce Acreage ?
t President Jordan Addressed ^
3 Georgiu Convention ? The
V.-C. Co Donates $ I, 5
| 000 Toward the Move- jj
tuont.
>
5 Atlanta, Gi., Feb 21.?Fifteen ^
k hundred eotlon grower-, nritiu
I factnnrs and bankers gat bored j.
bore today and organized the j.
1 ? " *
* oeorgui uruncn ot liio Southern -u
3 Cotton association. The mooting c(
1 which assembled in tho hull of
3 representatives u\ tho Sa'o eiipi?
3 tol included regularly appointed
* delegates from nearly cvory ct un- \(
? ty of the State, and many others
interested in the forming of tho Sl
()
* organ izatfon.
An address by Ilnrvio Jordan,
1 prosident of tho Southern Inter- ?t
state association, reviewed tho
(j
action of tho Now Orleans' convention
and resolutions were '
' adopted unanimously endorsing ' 1
the action of tho Now Orleans con r/'
r vention, which called for a reduc^
tion ot acreage of at least 25 per S'1
u cent, this year and pledging the 1
producers to hold their surplus ~
f If |
cotton for 10 cents a pouud.
or
^ The State organization .will es- j.
tablish headquarters in Atlanta at ,^
t once and begin a thorough organi- .
zation of tho counties in Georgia.
vc
During tho convention a tele- (e
^ g'-am was receivo 1 by Haivio
, Jordan, president of the Southern |f,n
i Cotton association, from 8 K Mor
, gau, president of tho Virginia* ()(J
* Carolina Chemical company of en
i Richmond, Va., contributing ?1,
. 000 to tho movement to hold cot
. ton, reduco acreage and fertilizer.
Tho tolcgram was read to the con- M;
; vention amidst great applause and wl
i a vote of thanks was tendered tho do
i donor. The convention was ad- 1C!
F<
' journed late this afternoon. ^
ALABAMA. CU
> M
, Montgomery, Ala., Feb2l.? jCotton
nlanters f?f Alnhomn ?v>nt
- "*~v gi
hero today in response to the call th
j of the Southern Cotton Growers' 1
, convention which rr.et recently in
rc
New Oilcans. Thirty-eight ^
counties were represented, ltesolutions
were passed reducing the
acreage of cotton for this year and
r curtailing the use of fertilizers.
3 TENNESSEE.
? Memphis, Tonn., Fob 21.?The
Tennessee branch of the Southern S
Cotton Growers' association per- R'
fected organization hero today by al
the election of T C Long of Madi- l>
son county as president. Eight ?
counties wero represented hy ac- o
creditod delegates and a number S
- of other counties were represented
f by men not regularly appointed
e by county organizations. lteso1
lotions wcro adopted continuing
' tho action of the Nctv Orleans p
y convention regarding the rcdnc p
- .tion wf acroage . P
texas. n
1
3 Austin, Tex., Feb 21. ? "Texas
t may bo depended upon to reduce
e it^ cotton acreage this year ' ^
? This is the statement given out
[ tonight by the Tex a.- Colli n
Growers'association, which per- /
r fected its Slate organiz :tiou hero ^
today as a result of tho cotton !"?
ov.tih' :icia' ion organized at
o'v Oi K
1 iii^ Stuto < rgnnizition pledged
0 ; to p. i fed c< unty orgnuiziu
ii! s ?i< rapidly as possihlo and a
u ofolly ccunpilcd list of Texas
inner* will lie made and pubshed
weekly, showing those who
jjree to reduce their uercago and
ou much and tlioso that refuse.
ARKANSAS.
Little Uock, Ark,, l;eb 21.?
wenty-seven counties were repscntcd
in the Stuto convention
f cotton growers here today, li
1 Burnet was elected ; resident rf
ic permanent State association,
s an auxiliary of tiio Southern
otton Growers' association.
The c nventioii pnrri?d >>nt n>?
-- v... a .v*? WU V Li V;
istruetions of the county meetlgs,
at which the plan of roduc?g
the cotton acreage 25 per
nil. was commended.
Missisjim.
duckson, Miss., Fol> 25.?The
itton growers1 convention of the
late met here today at noon, pur
innt to a call issued by the New
rletin* convention.
A'alker Clark of Coahoma
ninty wa elected permanent
iiirman, and !\l A Fisher of
laihorno county, secretary,
mimittecs wcro appointed to
aft a form of permanent organation.
The report provides
at the president shall receive a
Inrv of ?1,200 per year, the
crotary ?1,000, and the treasurer
550. The president is to appoint
Diaie iiiiuficial agent and a Estate
gdnizor for every supervisor's
strict in the Stats. i'ho rosotions
adopted endorse the action
the Now Orleans cotton connlion,
provide for a reduction
acreage to the amount of 25 per
nt. Tho action of the executive
ininittcc of the New Orleans
nvention in deciding to hold 2,0,000
bales of cotton was also
dorscd.
A Night Alarm
Worse than an alarm of tiro at
^lit. is tho brassy cough of croup,
lich sounds like tho children's
atli knell and it means death unsomething
is dt>no quickly.
Dley's Iloney and Tar never fails
give instant relief and quickly
res tho worst forms of croup,
rs. P. L- Cordier, of Manning,
y., writes: My three year old
rl had a severe caso of croup,
e doctor said she could not live,
got a bottle of Foley's iloneyand
ir, and the first dose gave quick
lief and saved her life.'' lleiso
substitutes. Sold by Fundor
irk Pharmacy.
-o.? c?
1 r? ...... n- . f
v;>Y 1 VIU'IUI VUlU l ui since ior
South Carolina.
Washington, Feb 21.?Tho
enate today pas-ecd tho bill
nthoi i//.ng sessions of the Federi
Court at Albany, Ga., also the
ill providing for the appointment
f a district judge and the creation
f the western judicial district of
or.th Carolina.
Capers Wants The Job.
Washington, Feb. 21.?Capers
resented Ernest Cochran to tho
resident today. Capers told tho
resident that if ho could not tie
>\nn!nl fwl l.n ii'/miM *\pa^a?? '
|'|/V'lil VC\(^ 'i Vy M U?l I 4 j ' I V/ 1 U I
nn to anybody. Tho president
aid too tr,utter was still open.
Tffk-r .!i///7W/'9 ITovcwnur
JTu/Inn and Tar
ndxiOj) coughing. ?6. fan
argc bottle. 1'our druggist
or .Murray Drug Co.,
Columbia S. C,