The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, March 22, 1866, Image 1

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* fag eaaajtsHfi- sfaasaa. BY F. M. TRIMMIER Devoted to Education, Agricultural, Manvf^twrvng and Mechanical Arte. $2.00 IN ADVANCE VOL XXIII. SPARTANBURG, S. C., TIIUESDAY, MARCH 2 2, 1 80C. NO. 8 T II E "(BMSMSri 1ffMSMT IS PUBLISH ED KVKST THURSDAY MORNING A T Two Dollars (Specie) in Advance. RATES OF ADVERTISING. On? Square, First Insertion, $1 ; Subscquei Insertions, 75 cent9. I! 1 - 1 Spcecli or lion- 8. S. Cox. A ilin rrrnn f \\rncliinirfnn tnonliiw* i Bupport of the President, that distiuguisl cd Democratic statesman, S. S. Cox, forn erly of Ohio,delivered the following speed It presents in the most succinct mannci the great issues now before the country and the position of the Northern Pcmoi racy: Mr. Cox said that the lion. Mr. Steven: whose age and brains entitled him to ri spect, incidentally remarked the other da in his scat that there were " Earthquake about !" [Laughter.] Iu the volcanic re gions these terrible phenomena arc precoded by strange rumblings and eruption of fire, ashes, and smoke ! [Laughter. The worst crime enacted on this star wa - _i :.l i a. t _r ?? mjiuuqiuiucu wmi viuicui quuKin^s 01 in earth. St. Matthew tells us " the vail c the temple was rent in twain from top t bottom, and the earth did quake, and tli rocks were reut, and the graves wore open ed, and many bodies of saints which slop arose and came out ol their graves nf'te the resurrection, and went into the hoi; city and uppenred unto many." Withou wishing to arrogate any snintship, it seem cheerful to see so many brother Dome cratic saints coming torth from thei graves unil appearing unto many this day [Laughter.] Salvation, we learn, cam out of the very agonies of nature. [Cheers. Jf our cfUeilied land shall nee salvation, i will be through the rending of party vail and party rocks [cheers] ; the sepuratioi ol the good from the bad, the conscrvat-vi Iroui the revolutionary. Tho signs in th< sky, alter the strange coiuinotiou, belokei a united, peaeelul und happy land again [Cheers ] Wln.t has done all this? Simply tin attempts of the President to see that th " laws bo executed." lie would exccuti the supreme law, the Constitution. If has exercised the power given him in th Constitution, and us a part of tho l.egis luturc disapproved of one of its revolution nry measures. This veto power was placet in the Constitution lor wise purposes. 1 is a check from the President ot the pee p!c upon the representatives of the State und people. He was bound as an holies officer to veto what he thought was incon siderate and hasty, unwise and unconsti tutionul. If he husadone this with respee f A Ann g\(* til A Lnot AkinAtimi.il.lA *>?...>. ...... wvs uuu v?i inu tuiob ui'juwi luuuuii; ujtu^un of the Radicals, what will lie do, nud wlia sort of quakes will follow the future vetoes?" '* 11 this tc done in the greeu trc< what will be done in t. e dry ?" The Radicals would sectn to have Icci a little negligent in this matter of amend vnents to the Constitution. They have onl; proposed some thirty seven ; but notwithstanding all the pn monitory symptoms o a veto no one proposed to abolish that Wonderful thought of sagacity- ! Terribli lack of forethought 1 It remains, and whi!< it remains, and Johnson lives, there wil be hope ! Let the quaking go on?lr.it tenements tremble ; we ghos's of dopartei Democracy now come forth and appear unti many, and whilo we pay our taxes an privileged to speak. [ Laughter and cheers The country is in the path to peace um Union! It seems to mo that the very sk< IM tllP nir tnnrn Lliilxk ?l.^ 41 .... ... ?.iW M.. .?IW.V Wl'lliv | ?liu IIUVII I and graft! arc shaking off their white lethargy and peeping above the earth t< greet the shine ot tlic spring duwit Tin veto which Jackson used lor one class <> malcontents and uiischiel-makers, hi lieroio successor has used for another ? Even Nature rejoices! It is not that 1 rejoi3c with nature in the coming of tlii better and brighter day because lie ha vetoed this Bill ubout the black charitict In the hands of a just Executive it inigh not have been so bud, however unconatitu tional and impolitic. But it is because, ii his message, he has drawn the line of sop aration between himself und the disunion ists?not in the question of black bcucvo lencc, but of white liberty and State cx utenco and e<juulity. [Cheers.] Mr. Raymond, in his paper of tho 21sl reicrs to the "exultation of a Cacti- n wh see in the veto the establishment of an it reparable breach between the l'rcsiden and tho Union party." lie says they wil be disappointed, as some measure on tlii freedtnen s business will yet be coddled tij upon whioh tho President and Congris may agreo. 1 am one oi the oxultants ii this breach, and I hope noauoh eoddlinj will be accomplished. It will result only in unmixed harm? 1st. Mccansc any Mill about fraedtr.cn will be impolitic and despotic, unsuitcd to our system of Government. The reasons ? against this Mill just vetoed are equally strong in titnc ol war or peace against the existing law. When the present law was ; first introduced on the 17tli February, 1SG4, by Mr. Elliott (who is one of the pegs in the national shoe lor our mortifi cation and discipline), I had the pleasure to givo it the first gentle tap to test its a soundness. It was objectionable then, because it was ioundcJ on confiscation, on mistaken humanity, on a heresy as to our system of Government; because it usurped ' powcre not belonging to the Federal Gov- ; fJ eminent; because corrupting and cxtravu- ! gant; because the Government should not l" ,.n *u? ' ? ?= imiv Viav jMiiiaiituiV|'l<; 11111; ul HUMIIITPS. and because there w s "no warrant in the i. Constitution to establish such clomosyna- 1 rt ry system." If bad in time of war, how ut'eily senseless and ruinous to both black ' md white in time of peace! This the J ' President demonstrates with a practical ' sense ami statesmanship that should com- I 3, mend him, as it does, to the popular favor. ! [Cheers.] y It is no part of my wish now to discuss is this vetoed measure. It is as full ofobjee! tions as Congress is of malice. First. It - is bureaucracy against Democracy. Second, s It disturbs the relations of the owners and ] laborers of the land. Third. It makes a us class of fiovcrnmetit dependants for charic ty and employees for greed. Fourth. It ?f is a war measure. Fifth. It is ruinously o expensive at a time when retrenchment is .. i? 1:? - - Iivuuuu. I.UAUI. Ik a-|^iaiiui?CS J)?j>vur 111 i- the direction of the centre, and to do this >t steals it from the people and the States, r Seventh. It is a gratuity and prctuimn on )' laziness, shif tlessucss and crime. Kighth. t It is a system unsuited to peace or civil life, s Ninth. It is the hypocritical offspring of > "all uncharitableucss," professing to be t* founded in charity; worse than 1'agan hate 1 formalized and crystalizcd. e But I rejoice in this veto, not so much ] because this Bill is defeated. It shows t that Mr. Thaddcus Stevens & Co., reckon 3 wrongly when they count on Executive i aid to keep up the disunion of these States, e .Mr. Stevens uiry be, as ' am i ?rr * !. e holding a commission from the devil, with , ? I..?4 . f I I . -O 1 - uiMmjuii? , | luugiurrj aim ii.aiciH s to make a little hell on earth [laughter]; but he has no business to in'rmlo his iliac bolic system upon thi*' lacerated and torn e nation. The people crave peace and union. 0 [Cheers] They do not favor this cry of e Pennsylvania and New Knglan 1 to increase e the national debts so that inure tariff du i ;s i- can be robbed front the people. They do i- not wish such unexampled power to be 1 given, even to a good Kxceutive, who like t another Washington refuses to accept it ! ?- They want the States restored, and with s them the old order and good will. They | t hail Andrew .Johnson as their savior from ! the factionists in Congress, lie will not - prove faithless 1 [Cheers.] t ],ct us not underrate this conflict. Had s iealism will die hard It has many wild j t inspirations and elements of success. It j - is organized c> ntpactly in phalanx, hulh in | e Sena'o and House The President, (Jodl help and hie.-s him, [cheers,] stands like a ! a rock against them. Some ol his Cabinet, j 1- Mr. Seward among them, will be to night y in New York to defend their chief. They i - will reach the popular sense. Cheers for I \\ 2ll\l Hi'l'plicr 111 111* linKln *? i j his eloquent voice to the offices ol peace j e : and Union ! Let the people move. [Cheers] \i ' Let party be forgotten The one million i I ! eight hundred thousand Democrats, lor 1 ^ whom consciously I speak as the gtcat re- I 1 j serve corps in this struggle, are with the ' 0 i President. [Cheers.] The next Congress , e | will show their earnest devotion to the ] !ITnion. 1 This scheme which is vetoed is a portion ; J of the great conspiracy against the Union s It is an insult to every Union soldier. It r j would pollute every drop ol blood spilled a lor the Union, It dishonors every heroie c grave in the land. It is a party scheme j t' gotten up by thin Congress Idr the perpetus ation of its power. I he I're-ident has foil - cd it. Hy the Radical programme, the - States are to bo kept out until after l>t)s , a Rut il Andrew .Johnson lives, these States ? will live and vote. [Choc s.J 'J'hoir votes i. will becounted 1 Mark that T Let the llev t olutionists beware! The guillotine tell l- with a sharp edgu on its inventor ! 11 The conflict now is between Rtire ucraey 1 and Democracy [cheers]; between the ' Rump and the Kxecutive; hut'con State 1 existence and State destruction; between " j Constitution and anarchy; between liberty I ordered i?v law and lihertv ,iisoril<ir?>l l... . I * V - 'V -, | Radicalism; between I nion and Ihsutnon; o between perpetual peace ami incessant am ' ' tution. [Cheer*.] Let tlio people rally t I to the work ot'thc President, ami give him II . their whole hearted conlidenco ami aid ! ? lie has ignored himself, ignored power, ro p I used tlio tempting lines of added patron s | age, uphold the lasers ol the Kopublic, i? I and ho will hare the voice of the peoplo g 1 thundering in hi* favor ! [Cheer* ] Confession ofsmrliweather, the Murderer. , Albert J. Starkweather, it will be recol 1 loeted, was accused of murdering his mother and si-tcr last summer. Ilis trial has 1 just closed at Hartford, and a verdict of guilty render d An attempt has been made to prove him insane, on the ground, chiefly, that he had no motive to commit the horrid ciitnc. Hut it appears, from a confession just made, that he had a motive. A young lady whom ho sought as his wife?Mis* Kmcrctt Campbell?had ?ug- i gestcd to liiin that his business embarrass- < incuts rendered it improper that he should i marry. To remove his impression 1'roui her mind, he deeded to her certain proper- < ty. This was displeasing to his mother, i who had it in her power to render one ol I the deeds void. This she did in the man- 1 ncr detailed below; and the assumed motive for the murder was to get possession of the entire property of tho family, and thus rennvc the seeming obstacle to bis marriage. The Hartford Uodrant publish- ' es the following as the murderer's: CONFESStO!?. i In the early part of the week preceding the homicide, his mother, lie said, came to 1 llartford and executed a deed to him of the 1 homestead Previously (in l~?"d) sho had delivered to liitn a deed of a fot, containing sixty-three acres, though tho deed had I never been recorded. In giving him the deed of the homestead, she had required 1 him to give in return a mortgage note for ' fifteen luimlreil ilnllnrj in l.'ll- I .? w..v. vva vaviioi U IIS l(l? V> V/l ijilUj liis sister. On the Saturday following, he ' said, he went to liockville. and, securing 1 the services of a lawyer there, had the ' sixty-three acres of laud, given to him in 1 ISO-, and the homestead which had just 1 passed into his possession, deeded by a ; warranty deed to Kmerett Campbell, thus ' disposing to her of all the estate to wbica 1 lie held title. On his rctur.. hotuc that evening he stopped at Mr Campbell's Iiuusj, 1 and gave the "'oed to Kmerett, (us stated ' by her in the testimony. When lie reaoh- { cd his own h< use ho tol 1 his mother what 1 he had doifr, ai d she, very rv ^aily, ceii- * ? * ' suieu it1111 ior uotng wnui slie pronounced ; to lie u very loutish act, and expressed 1 In r.-cll in >tterms. Shi filially told him, however, that i! he was willing to < lake the deed of the place, as previi usly < agreed upon, and let the note ol'SlOOU in favor of I i li t stand us i*. was drawn, and ' 1 Would keej. the deed in his own name und live oti the premises, the arrangement she 1 had mado with him with regaid to the < property might remain binding, and it 1 Kmeri.lt would marry hint she eoul I coiue < tkerc an 1 live ; but if he chose to treat the ' matter as he had?deeding away all lie was worth?h ? should not have an inch ot I the ground. The words quoted are precisely tli so used by her, as stated by 1 Starkweather in the confession. He told i her that he would do nothing of the kiiui ' ?would not take back the dead ho had ' given to Emerett?and then accused her ! 1 ot intcrlering with his own and Miss1' ('atiipbell's arrangements. Some farther ' conversation, of an excite 1 character, cn ' sued, which resulted iu his mother going and getting the deed and note ^which were ' iu her possession) and tearing them up in his presence. High words followed, "and 1 I I tulJ her," said ho, "that 1 would bo revenged." [Tho dost ruction of tho deed 1 mid nuto, i( will bo observed, rendered the ' deed lie hud given to Miss Campbell total- ' ly valueless.J "From that time," he ad- ! ded, "until the time of the murder, the idea ; 1 of killing mother did not leave my mind." , Ho said he thought of it constantly?all j iiltI>t Saturday, and Su i lay, an 1 Sunday ' night, and all ot the following day, "and I 1 the more I thought ot it tho madder I 1 grew," wero tho words he used. Monday niuht lie in ido up Ins inimi to do tho deed, as a favorable opportunity Was presented by the absence ??t" the hired man ami boy. l lis mother and sister sat up to a veiy late hour, as tle v were trequently accustomed i io do. 'loward morning, about .'{ o'eloek, ( the liou.-e became ipiiet, and lie took the j axe fioui the wood shed, and the kniic from | the drawer, and proceeded to (he bed i' chamber of hu uiotin r. up stain. On g> t- |' in. 11.I... I.,.. .1.. i. i i-i I < ...... >. luiui'i > .-.IIULIV IICI nimts UJmiii the lie k1 with llit sc, and III so do 111^ startled lus sister liila, who was lyinj; 1 in llit* hack itart <>1 the bed, and sho sprang ! 1 up an t jumped town to him ! lie dnl not j 1 expect lo kill her, but awaking as sho did, i ! and as lie supj >sed, -eeiu^ In hi, he was led j 1 to kii1 ck her hi the head in order to put ; her out of the way, that she uiijjht not be 1 a witness to the eriiue against hint To ' ? make certain work lie used the axe treely, |* and ?hen stabbed his victim with the knife 1 II itiu^ done this much, ho says lie knock- 1 ed Ins head against the wall, and made a ' uruisc on ins lorelieud, and ono on the side ! of Ins lace, ami then tools his jack, knife ? from his pocket and cut his shirt, and his breast, ao that the .story ho had decided to t toll, relative to his bein^ assaulted by two ( men might be believed. After this, in order to cover up the crime, he set lire to the beds, particulars of the finding ot which by inc Mr. White, to whose house the murderer repaired and gave an alarm, hare appeared , in the testimony of that gentleman. J , , m, , nil Spanish Insurrection*. chi The recent revolt in Spain gives interest to the following account of former icsurrec -^s tions in that country, which we find in the Paris Steel' : It is a sort of ('nclili in ? tc ulT?.,..K? w wi?n hc to be free and independent, and to proclaim | one's opinion sword in hand. We will not j/j go back to the days of Cid and the pro? ^ nunciatnonto of former times, but will con . ^ tine our remarks to those of former times * The staff of the Spanish urni) cousists of ten Marshals (Captains-General,) of whuut ^ live are honorary, the King, the Infantes and the l>uke de Montpen-ier. The five mo others, Kspurtcro, Duke dc la VitUria; as Narvaez, Duke do Valencia; Gutticrcz dc ^ ( la Concha, Marquis del Duero ; O'Donucl,* cj Duke de Tctnan ; and Scranoy Dotninguez, ^ Duke dc la Torre, have all taken part in celebrated insurrections. If they have fought the enemies of their ^ country, they have also chiefly owed their elevation to the energy with which they jnc have couibatted their rivals. Among the genetals commanding the different arms, ^r< the most illustrious, General Kosdc Olanc, Marquis de Gaudy Gclu ; General Zavala, ^ Maiquis de Sierra Bnlloucs, who is now ^ pursuing General Prim ; General Dulcc, ^ Marquis de Castcllflorite ; General dc Mes- ^ sina, General Genarn Oiie#ml ? ??< mhcrs, havo also shared in pronuuciaioen- ^ 4 '.os. All those risings have not triumphed; but it must not ho supposed that a man is ruined forever through having tailed once. ^ Some few generals have been shot; but most ot the vanquished have only been ex . led On the other hand if a iuan does not llways succcod on tlie first attempt, it is J;ci cldoiu he is not more fortunate in u sec, ant mnl. .< Thus Narvaez. after his first, in 1S3S, vas exiled, and took refuge in Paris; but j. 11 1*1-, while rtill in that capital, lie or i . i apr* pitnze 1 a vast consp racy with the money )f tho exiled Queen Regent. He landed rot \ |iu.'>sed hetwe?,?? ail ?he geiieriIs who were watching for him, July, 1843, rntered Madrid in tri uiiph and recalled daria Christina. In commemoration of Ins successful attempt he was made Duke ' il Valencia, where lie first touched land. ^ Marshall O'Doiiucll, now President of ^ he t 'ouucil, had long conspired against rjsjt.iri. ru uetore uirectitig tlife famous ris ng ol 1*54. After his success on that oc ?a>ion, ho mercilessly crushed, in 1806, hose uf Madrid, Barcelona and Saragosea, iirectod against himself, and only secured iiis power alter the daysot the 11th, ldlll, 18th and 22n 1 ot Jul}', lbr a very short period. Navaroz again became Prime ZCf Minister. Marshall ODounell resumed kvhat might he called the (.1 rand V i/.iership ( in 1^ >7, ami he then gave General I'rim t hi (pportunity of distinguishing himself Liy his side in dorocco. Notwithstanding |f' [lis laurels of Tctuan, he was compelled to ice Marshall Narvaez take precedence of yaJ aim in 1*<?1, and did not re cuter the Min )i(f( ?try till July, 1805. tjt) The power of the chiefs of Spanish inmrrectioiis is not always of long duration. l( fhus Kspartero (by whein we ought to ^j-j liave eotnincnced) after his lirst rising in -f i v ". > ? ? ?- - .... . in linn i>i iuu innocent Isabella, passed eight years in combatting Carl ism before he loutid an opportunity to take the ^ first place. This occasion arose on his iccond revolt in 1841, when ho became wj, regent in the place of Maria Christina. ^ Hut his companions and rivals, fcerrano, ^ Lope/ and Cabelloro, pronounced against 11iin ; Xurvaez leiuled at Valencia, as al- ' ready state I ; Kspartcro was obliged to tly to J'.ngUnd for a refuge. Returning Irotn exile, he again becnmc the head ol' ^ lie Progressist partv, atul after the rising (Q .>1 1801 was made President of the Coun teC :il. Hut O'Donnell, his rival, compelled liini to resign in 18oG, and the risings then n( made in his name were put down, so that ^ the Ihike de la Vittona might now be j:allod the I>uko of Defeat, if real and great . jerviccs rendered to iSpain did not piotoet .j Iris name from outiage. It is not impossit>lo that he may jet bo in power airuin. i notwithstanding his advanced age The ibove tacts will show that many illusions , .. * tin ire entertained respecting pronunciationlos. They are the lite of Spain, and w ill yv continue to be so until a strong civil Con stitution shall place the conduct of its own ilfairs in (he hands of the Spanish nation ^ . . " ""*'*"**7" ~ Of Imparting pleasure is like putting mon- a|1( >y out at interest; it bonelits both the leu ler and b .rruwer at once. No one can he |0 cally and truiy liuppy unless others sympathise and share that happiucss. A poison was boasting that he was m? iprutig from a high latnily in Ireland.? tin Yes," said a by slander, "1 have seen ?e louie of tho family so high that their feet jut ;ou!d not touch the ground." n.t Turner Aabby. The New York World of the 16th ulti?, contains a graphic and interesting utch of "General Ashby?the partisan," "J. E. C." which ail will at oncerecogic as the initials of that vigorous and arming writer, John Esten Cook, Esq., Virginia. His description of General hby's appearance is as follows : "What the men of Jackson saw at the ad oi the cavalry from March to June 62. was a man rathnr !.? %l?v U.1UU1U igbt, with au active and vigorous frame, d in plain confederate gray Ilia brown t hat was decorated with a b ack feather, i uniform was almost without decorations; i cavalry boots, dusty or splashed with td, came to the knee, and around his ist l.e wore a sash and a plain leather It, holding pistol and sabre. The face of this man of thirty or a little ire was noticeable. 11 is complexion was dark as that of an Arab; his eyes of a p rich brown, sparkled under well formbrows; and two-thirds of his face was rered by a huge black beard and mas? die, the latter curling at the ends, the u:-.- *_ i-:- i mvi ivucmiig lu ma uruaai. j. nere was .is in the lace of the cavalier something >orish and brigandish; but all idea of a 10 dramatic personage disappeared as jou issed his hand, looked into his eyes and >ke to him. The brown eyes, which uld dash terribly in battle, were tho test and most friendly imaginable, the ice, which would thrill his men as it rang e a clarion in the charge, was the person of mild courtesy. He was as aim* s and f riendly as a child, in all his words, ivcments and the carriage ot his person. iu could sec from his dress, his firm tread, i open and lrauk glance that he was a irough soldier?indeed he always 'looklike work'?but under the soldier, as dnly was the gentleman. Such in his iin costume, with his simple manner and iring modesty, was Ashby, whose name i fame, u brave comrade has truly said, 11 endure as long as the mountains and leys which he defended. * * * Apart m what he performed, he was a personj to whom attached and still attaches a per dying interest. His career was all nance?it was as brief, splendid and awa>cent as a dream-?but, after all, 'twas ? man, Turner Ashby, who was the real raction. It was the man whom the pcoi ot the Shenandoah Valley autnired ao isionatcly, rather than his glorious ree I. i here was something grander than s wonderful achievement* of this soldier, 1 that was the soldier himself." Marvelous Cave Story. At St. Joseph, Mo., correspondent of > St. Louis Republican says that a won't ul cave has been found ip the bluffs mt a mile above St. Joseph, which has :ii explored by some of the leading citiis of the place. l'rovided with all things necessary, they te:cd the cavern about 10 a. m. and were ic uutil 4 p. ni., when they returned, pressing the greatest wonder, and relatj marvels too strange almost for credence, fore proceeding very far they came to a ;t and splendid chamber, whose ceilings 1 sides were adorned with various stalacis of ever/ form and hue, and transpait in their brightness. Fish and beasts i human forms were represented by this lliant accretion, and massive curtains of brilliant in huo, were pendant from the ling and hung heavily around the walls. Passing through this vast chamber, they md themselves in a sort of grotto, whose es were formed of crystal columns, and iosc arched ceiling resembled a gorgeous w of diamonds. Emerging thence, they held another hall vaster than tho first one d far more gorgeous in all of its appoint* tnts. llere wore niches, columns, roues, fountains, nil arranged as if by the nd of homo great artist; and what was anger still, a sort of low melody seemed till all the space. The last they attribuI to the murmur of a crystal streamlet, iiloor\?.l *^ *1 ** ..v.. .v?pv> Iiuiu it [1U111UI1 OI I DO wall, 1 run into a recess over glittering peb s. On ono side was n raised platform pure whito marble, extending the entire igth of the room; and on this platform y discovered a human skeleton of gigansize, and in excellent preservation. It* igth, from head to feet, was thirty eight :t six inohes. They could not measure ? circumference of tho head, but it was mense, they ahouhl image about six feet, ro of the teeth were dislocated, and these ?y brought to town, and I hava seen, icy arc now on the counter ot the office the Pacific llotel, t'-r general inspection, in ot them is ten : <c!i s in circumference, d the other u out six. It is almost im ?'* ?-- - * ? ma^mo mi iiminai targe enougn use such masticators. A high standard?an elevated aim? s is the safe-guard oi'character, and the iu spring ol excellence. This makes the t skillful mechanic, the onteaprisine reliant, the useful oitison, the learned ist, tho eloquent orator, the wise states* in. %