The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, August 28, 1856, Image 2

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* % gi ?.! ' 1 . mm ?\)t Spartan. SgAttTgAHOTBO. THUBSB.tV. AUGUST 1856, The Railroad. The Committee appointed at Union C. It. r< quvkt that all the Stockholder* in the Spnrtuubur iSc Union Railroad Company meet them aiSpnrtiii bingC. II., on SnluUav, nt H o'clock A. M. U in ?cry desirable that nil the Stoekholdei should be present promptly at the hour appointed. ? m IIIB M'iitUA.X IIIJUaiNS? The nnnoi ferment of James L. Orr as a cand date for re-eU-ctioii to Con rwo , Tlio announcement of J. <*. GafTney as ? cand date for a seat in tlio Legislature ; The order for n municipal election in Spartnnbur on the 8th September, and a Ticket for Intendei and Wardens; Mrs. Lcounrd's arrival and readiness to teach t elans the accomplishment of Dancing, (for whic alio is admirably qualified ;) lb-sides a great many other things which th reader will find out on a careful perusal. TIIK FRUIT COMMITTER. The proceedings of the Executive Committee < the District Agricultural Society will be found i this paper, and attention is invited thereto. Fru specimen* may ho sent to any member of the Fi u Committee, aud whatever is excellent will be careful ly noted and credited to the exhibitor in the distr bution of prizes at the annual meeting. Those members who have not yet paid in thei fees to the Treasurer will please attend to the mat tcr without delay. HEATH OF ALESIMR CARROLL. Alexander Carroll, esq., assistant editor of th Charleston Courier, died in that city on tho even iug of the 22d instant, in the 38th year of his agt Mr. Carroll was born iu England, eaine t Charleston in 1818, and lias ever since been eon neetcd with the press of the State either in* Coliim hi a or Charleston. He leaves a wife, who is nm on a visit to England. GEN. ANTHONY FOSTER Formerly of this District, has addressed a oircu lar to the people of Panola county, Mississippi, pre posing to head a company of fifty for Kansas, ifth necessary fund* l?e raised to defray the expense < transportation and sustenance for six mouths. Th eourage and zeal of Gen. Foster are well known guarantees that the South ean have no no' ler all iu the Disputed TVrritoty. AGRICULTURAL EXHIBITION. It will be seen, from llio list < f Committees np pointed by llie Executive Committee, ntnl wbiel we publish in extonso in this issue, that our Agri eultuml Society designs holding its Annual Fttirni the Inst day of next month. At that time an n I dress will bedelivorcd by his Honor J. 15. 0'N? nil The reputation of this distinguished gentleman is sufficient guarantee that it will lie filled with a vnrie ty of practical thoughts ami suggestions conucctci with agriculture, Resides this interesting feature there will be an exhibition of domestic animals < every description specimcnsof manual art,of horti culture, and other |iroducts, too various and direr sifted to mention. All know that tho object of tlii Association is to inspire our formers with a zeal am inspiration iu the science of agriculture?to amen practical systems of farming now in existence, am to elevate and improve the culture of our soil. Will notour friends, then, av.entblo ou that day and unite with tho society in lliejr laudable effort* om?. PERIODICALS. From Leonard Scott A- Co., .11 Cold Street New York, the American republishes, we are ii receipt of the Edinburgh Review, the WestmiiMtei Review, uud lilackwood's Magazine for July These are standard works, and no well-read mat desires to be without litem. We suggest this as t good lime lor new subscribers to begin. The liev volumes of ltl.uk wood aud the four liritish Review; commence as follows: The North Rritish Review May, 18o'?5 The Edinburgh, London (.Quarterly AYcstmiustrr Reviews ;iu<l Blackwood's Magazine July, ISLG. SuMCRirvios Prices.?Blackwood or any oix of lliu Reviews, $3 a year. Bltick wood and urn Review?or any two Reviews?$5. The four Reviews, $8. Blackwood and the four Reviews, $10 Tl.o following popular* publications have als? reaclied us: Harper's Magazine for September, full of riol illusi rations an J valuable reading. Circulation 168, 000 copies. The three leading [Sipers are, IMio togrnphy, as applied to Printing, the 1 tisnul Swamp and Passages of leistern Travel. The Lady's Book, L. A. Godey, Philadelphia for Scptt mber. This Book stand* without a rival Its circulation shows how it is appreciated, whih the untiring industry of its popular editor iinpiovei each issue. We club (Jodcy with the Spartan foi $4. The Untied Slates Magazine,,). M Eun r*on New York. $2 per annum. The Augu.*t No continues its illustrations of the Public Building*a Washington, with full letter press; American Ornithology, Biography, &c. The present issue givn details of the life of Fremont, and a brief biography of John Cabell Breckinridge?with portraits; ami a variety of reading calculated to please miscellaneous taste*. It * a good and cheap magazine. In addition to the above, we aekn iwlodge the re ceplion of the current Nos. of the Soil of the Si'ith, the i'urmer and Planter, the South Carolina Agriculturist, and tlie North Carolina Cut ?mi ui wiiiuii arc wormy ni<* support 01 Southern farmers and planters. Agents rou the Sai.k ok l!o>tw Ah we h id to rily u|M?n recollection, ami not u|h?n record, foi the names of tho Agents for the sale of the bond* of thu Spartanburg ami Union Railroad Company in this District, of course it is not wonderful that ue mode several errors. We now lake the name frun the odicial notice of t lie Frcsidcnt of the road, uhich are as follow*-: Simpson |!obo, S. N. feivins, Govnn Mills, .1.11 Carson, O. W. II. Ijcgp, Foster ?Nt .ludd, O. K Edwards, Jim. Farrow, O. Ferry Katie, J. C. Zimmerman, R. A. Cates. Tiik Electoral Vote ok tiik State,?The Newberry liming Sun notes the fact that Gov Adnms holds the power to defeat tb<> easting e?t the Kleeloriil vote of South Carolina by failure t? convene the Legislature. Wo have long had out thought directed to iluu point; but none who know Gov. Adams, and hit coiisoientious discliargo of public doty, can lor n moment seriously believe him capable of such liegh*l. ' Muster.?Ws bad the pleasure of witnersuig the muster at Zimmerman'-* on Saturday last, ('apt Foster limy well Ik- proud of his eof?i|suiy, as it u not only composed of fine-looking, hut men w in take proper pride in the school of the soldier. Fun Pocs ? We are and have been greatly inde-'tod to lion. d.iUieu [? Ottf |U)d other M. (! *i f . F I !'. Doe :ruof k '.tin-' 'he late ?c?i . Gov. A da ma.?Our Spartanburg exchanges cx- j press tlio opinion tint* lliu polities of Gov. A Jams will uot suit that latitude. We presume Gov. "" A dame is the nusn t<? speak his mind, whether his opinions ore rarli us will lieUe the fancy of the lo cnlity or i.ut. States-rights to the oo.-o, ho advocated strongly the eauso el Mccasmn, ami as u consistent man he o??ald not <lo otherwise than oppose 3 tho Cincinnati Convention. IIcco theu lien the reason hta polities are not salted to every loeuiity. ? Newberry Mrrrw. j. We dislike carping crilieiatn upon chance pai agraphs of eontempoturics, niul excuse allusion to tho above from tho Mirror only because that jour^ mil is so prune (unintentionally, no douhl) to distort arguments, and liud unworthy motives for sentiments entertained or uttered by others. Spartanburg found uo special objection to Gov. i- Adams because his political views differed from Iters. We are all as real simon-pure State rights i- men ua his excellency or the Mirror, and equally ready to provo the asset lion at the proper time. rt Mut we do not choose to stilt ourselves before the it world, and, plmrisco like, thank God that we are nut as other men. ; a We can easily he beatiii in getting up issues that h never issue in anything. This game of cryittg wolf? wolf, when no wolf is near, has been played out. e The people and the world understand the trick, ami cease to feel alarm at its repetition. Without issuing a manifesto, or producing certificates in empty boasts, we are ready to moot events as they ( .f arise, without Ualing the air like insane men. ii lint Governor Adams' views did nut suit our it (icoplc for other reasons; I Ce opposes those reforms it in the administration of local goveruineut which the |. puhlio judgment demands. The clcctiou of lileo- , i- tors, the r?duetion of extravagant largesses to the South Carolina College, and kindred measures, arc r Ik Id to be proper subjects of popular discussion. llr | thinks not, nn<l assumes to school (tic people on , their opinion*. These are tin grounds on which his views are said to lie uuMiitcd to the people ol i S;>arianburg, ami not because of his State rights ( e principles. Our people did not offensively thrust , * their peculiar politicul notions upon his excellency. | !* Tlicy extended him a cordial hospitality. Ho wax ? their Governor?he is n gentleman; anil the utmost " effort was maile to manifest revpeel for the first ami " esteem for the seeonJ. When, however, as a pubv lie man, he interfered with the inalienable lights of the (tropic to form their own opinions and to give them efficacy, unt am el led by those iu authority, as their exponent wo condemned the practice '* which has grown up among reviewing officers of lecturing the people on questions they arc quite e com|K'te?t to decide for themselves. '' In again reverting to this subject wc liavoample e excuse, in the (ling .at the patriotism of our people '? mode hy the Newberry Mirror, on whose should> em (and a few others) one would be led to infer ' Southern honor and its vindication alone re|s?e. , i:lusk of the session. " The I'latli Hi publican majority in Congress, by '' insisting upon what is called the Kan.sas proviso, (that is, a prov:so that tin part of the appropriations " for Kuiuris shall ho disbursed till ibe prosecutions for political offences arc quashed) iiually defeated ' the Army appropriation bill. The correspondent !l of the Baltimore Sun thus notices the last hour of ' the filltiousand revolutionary Home: ' ''The session Uiminatul at 12 o'clock on the ', iSth, tiooordiug to previous order, ami a motion to ,f SUMDellll the rules >! the I l.illii.. vv ilti > >...? t long the session fur a few hours, wuh lost for want of a two-thirds vole, though it had a largo majority. There was no object in prolonging the session, s except to pass the army Appropriation bill, and it is ' j my opinion tl at the majority of the 1 loose wns pre- t j (tared to yield their Kansas proviso to the bill. A t few ultra men prevented the result. ^ "Three conferences were held upon the army bill, and U' ilher could agree. The Senate Mood 1 linn up<>n their refusal to be coetved by the House ! , into a party ami sectional measure, which of itscll ' involved a gross violation ol tho Constitution, by x aiming tbc President with power to<bclurc inuriiul * law in Kansas and Missouri, 'lite President would 1 of Course refuse to exercise the power; but still, if J the Semite should submit to Mieli Coercion, it would leave all power iu the hands of the majority of the r Homo?rendering that body similar to the "long Parliament," or, us (Jen. Cass will have it, to a " , Krem h Convention." , In accordance with the proolaination of l'r? >if deut Pierce, both Houses of Congress, on the 21st, ^ s arsenihUd at the Capitol in extra session. The \ ( President sent a message to the two Houses, setting j forth thu evils certain to r<suit from a refusal to ; t vote supplies?among which would be tho cessation i r of all army operations, nud the abandonment "I the 1 s frontiers to the inclusions of the India us. L. The army lull, with the obnoxious Kansas provi. so, was ri(mrttd iu the Hon e, and pas.-ed on the f . same day?yeas Oil, nays So ?and sent to the Sell , ale That body struck out the I Couac rider, passed ^ the bdl, and returned it ill that shape. The next j , day the House restore<l the pioviso by two inajori- t y, an I passed the bill as amended by four majority. A motion to reconsider was tabled by one nta- ( jority. The Senate adjourned lu-fore voting on tin- ; bill a. aim tided. Tile bill is undoubtedly killed b\ , the adherence of the House to the proviso. "Qua Nxtuk.ii. Ai.liks."?Those Southern | , ultraists, w hose third Heaven of blessedness and I exaltation consists in thu idea of cutting loose from ' lh? other Slates of the American I'nioti, and form . 1 :| i ing hi ailiauou with Circ.it Ihituu, will douhdess i , j find both edification and comfort in lliu following a ( extract from the llritish t^aarttrly oil State policy ' in A niericii: a "Our hope is that the disciphs of Washington, j v I'Vanklin and Jefferson in the North will soon s< |? 1 ' j arato themselves from the cduoatcd lawlessness of ; I | the South, and th.it Old F.uglnliii may thus find . i thai she has a gonial allay in Young America for I ] ages to come. Nothing could so much lend to ' j |mik||miiiu< this rupture as a war with Kugland, and '' lor this reason, cvt n more than any other, we i would say, let war with America be avoided, ?/ pimgibU. It Jamaica is not to billow the fate ol k | Cuba, war with the slave States of Amel ia will .1 ! be sure to ci me some day; hut half our sorrow and u I oense of shame will bo spared lis, if it should bo a I I war w ilh lire si.ire States as disowned by the fjee." 1 I I*kfortko Kxnsxs Mu?u>?us.? A. M. Jewctt, , of Michigan, labored under sucb intense mental ex I i oitemcnt, front reading the newspaper details of ' ' the murder of Ins brother in Kansas, with its at- 1 tcnJant cruelties, as to induce death. A t the funeral I ^ a letter was read by the (x.Minasl? r from thesuppos 1 ( , ' ed murdered man, that hound family were all well, j ^ | and had never been molested by the Holder Rut ^ fians. What a commentary oil the morality of the ^ North touching Kansas ! e Pxv ok mk.uur.Ks.?The bill fixing the compeii- , j' j nation of members of Ckmgress, as |Mi*scd by the j I iiuuw oil Prnluy tu>t, ?iv<? lliom (>UU annually, j 11 I cuts off nil appropriations for books for invniU rt, j p and deduct* compensation for nlnrncc. 0 PoLITKNrss.? Wo arc glad l<? notice the iin- v proving manners of Spori.mbari;, ;.s (lie following (, k loll, just rvudorcd iigninst us, plainly proves: yj 1 I Gentleman llog (Cffnr.) ,, I l?uly Hog and J cliililren pigs. 4 2'1-clioico boy on.I girl slionu. ? -* - ? . Rain. ? At daylight, on Wednesday" morning, , rain commenced fall.ng, and ail in* indications arc ' , favorable for a protracted wti spell It is said by a Liverpool pap?-r that Sir Robert fi la?we, recently arrived in this country, is clanged p with the settlement of tin- Central American ijucg- ii lion. We bad all along understood tbnt the eon- o duct of tins qncslinn l.ad been intrusted to Mr c | i.1 ! a .'lb- I . .* :ho,Ji . THE milfKR. This m a weekly paper, edited and published in Columbia, by Win. IV Johnston, at $3 per aiinuiu Tin; Examiner is now in its wound volume, and enjoys a large and Increasing patronage. And why should it not? Purely Southern in sentiment, moral in its tendencies, ruliuing in its teachings, it appeals to fireside s jpport. It is pre-eminently u family piper?not that it is a mere hash of wishywashy stories, replete with love and ronriiicc-*-sriiull feet, small hands, |ieutiug lips like split cherries, eyes ofii<|uid blue, and brows urshed like the rainbow; bot narratives of stirring interest, drawn from original avd other sources; |>octry, criticism, hislo ry, seienoe, anecdote, and stern every-dny occurrencts. These elements, with the judicious editorials of the editor, render the Examiner one of the most readable papers in the South lie-ides the general and local interest now attaching to this capital sheet, the prize stories nro in course of publication. In the three last numbers we had the commencement and completion of the $30 prize story, written by l)r. O. 1$. Maykk, of Newberry. This will bo Mlowed by others ol no less interest. It is the purpose of the editor to use exertion to develop home literature and illustrate home scenes and incidents, and we commend The Examiner to cordial siippo t. It must be remembered that cheapness does not always insure excellence. A Northern publication may look better to the eye, and yet contain less valuable mental food, if it bo not infected with Northern virus to sap our social structure. It is marvellous that the anti-Northern sentiment is so strong, politically speaking, that wo arc ready for a fighting issue whenever presented, and yet we give vitality to the literature of that section, when it levins with insidious or open as.-ctults upon that social element which wo regard as inseparably interUMVi n liMtli IIIIM nivillvufir.n > %?! ?*??..?? 1 ..I peace aud liappiuvsa. Let South Carolina, nt least, let a better example, an<l by a full-Itaiule<l support of the Examiner, show that she will uot desert her friends to give slid and comfort to her enemies. FIXITFRL'I r ~ Wo are indebted to Mr. ,f. M. King, of Uieh Hill, for Apples, Teaches and IVars, of several varieties, viz: Apples?Striped Limber Twig and Whitby. Vmehes ?Sugar Tlum, Yellow English Tlum, and Common Yellow. Pears? Winter Hell, very large. Mr. King has devoted much attention to the cultivation of fruit, and the specimens lelt show de-e-idod success. The apples are particularly line, and encourage perseverance. They are equal to the best Northern in s'ze, look, and flavor. We suppose the pears will average otiu pound. The p- aches ire n< t very large, but make up in sweetness what ll.oy lack in sr/.e. The summer luis been too dry tor the full development of this fruit. Wo love to encourage the cultivation of fruits, lowers, and vegetables by thus noticing what is icnt us. Public mention stimulates emulation, and idle-fits the general interests of tho District, and the ndividunl interest of the grower. Some may supkjsc that the mere "present" induces a pull. This s not so. We care little for the thing itself. Our tompciisnliou is in fostering improvements in all iepartmeiils of industry. If we achieve this we ire content. STIRRING XHWS FROM KANSAS. lb-cent accounts from Kansas represent col I is oiis between the pro-slavery and abolitio isl par. ies as frequent and bloody. The war bus begun 11 earnest, and tu one can tell where it is to end. Tiic Missouiians are concentrating forces, and browing up defensive works. Twelve block liouies have been built at different point**, wt.ich are ;arrisoileal by Miss-iurinn* mid ure well supplo d villi arms. A ineeling at Kansas city resolved to iciol if,not) uicii into ill.! Territory, ami gr?-.it ? x -itciiicnl prevails along the frontier. A general nuster of M.ssouriiitis is demanded. < to the 11th fl)0 frcesoilei s attacked tin- town <if Kr.-ink tin .11 aiding only twenty pro-sluvcry nun, uud loiigbt ur several hours. One re|H>rt says (? Itecsuilcis iiul 4 pro slavery men Were killed, whilo anothi i jives the former 17 killed uud wounded. I S. IT oops occupied the town next day The I .eaveiiworth .l? urnal of (he l?(h slates that 500 fremuilcra, headed by Mr. Riown, drove a Joloiiy of Georgians near Ossuw.itiotiiiu into the tlissouri, destroying their property On the 15th the Treiulwell settlement was attacked by ?y 100 freesoilers. The scllhrK sent t? (i-ivcrnor shannon for aid. The Governor culled upon the roups io go to their aid and they rcfus* d. A fight oce ur red on the 14th near < >.->aw atom. e between ^00 frenoik is and two Ive |?l.? slave y men, who were in a fortified pus lion, i'wenty l eesoilers were killed and wounded. On ihc IGlli, Iwcompton was attnekeil and taken iy eight hundred of (Jell, 1,-iuo'h tu< n. The I Tiled States trisips liaviiiu charge of Gov. Kob.tiM.ti, il. lirowu, und other prisoners, surrciulcrcd with tut firing a (tun. A despatch from St. I .on is, of Align t stales hat l.cconipton is not taki tl, hut defended hy the ilixetisand troops; and severs! companies of voltuie-e-rs were marching to tli.it place on the f'Jih. The very latest we* find in our Columbia papers, K follows; Telegraphic) miners from St. 1/ u.s, of the 19th, t poi t that the company ol emigrants w ho b It (' >utnbia two weeks 1150 tor Kansas, were attacked letweeit Kansas City 1 Missouri 1 and l.ecompton, Kansas Territory,) by bands ol frcesoiU-rs, and that 1 desjM rate contlict ensued, resulting in much los.1I1 both sides. The Southerners Were ove rpowered, nd compelled to withdraw. We receive tin se state tn? tils with iiiucii d.sti list, nd while wo believe there is same truth in tlo ni, ve fear there is much exaggeration. STATU TKMPBKAMK SOCIETY. This body was reorganised at Greenville, ou lie Ctii and 7t!i instant, by the election ..f the tedowing officers : I'leiidrnl lion. John Krltou M'Ntall I'rrr I't ettdrntf - -A Wallace, |v?c| .of Rich und; Hon. !. N Wliitm r, of Andeison; Rev. Mr. I. lClelliiiait, of Charleston; Col. Wist Cnughlliull, f Lexington; fed. W. C. Realty, of York, Kcv r. k. Id. l'ressly, of Abbeville; Simpson IIiiIni, Csq., of Spartnnhurg; Maj. R. 1). TownsciiJ, of darlhoro; Col. R II Rrnwn, of Marnwel'. Secretary ?Maj. Ilenry Sumnn r.of Newberry. Cormponiiing Secretary. ? Simeon Corley, 5s?j , of la-xingtoii. Treasurer Robert Rryce, of < oiiiudua, It was recommended to rwrguiiie the old total lvtinriic? societies (or thu discussion of temperance it nil its bearing*, to hoi I a Statu lVni|>uratH>e nceting hi Columbia on the v'otli November next; n<l to lay the subject of prohibition before lie public mind. Judge O'Ncall was appoint * d to prepare an address to tlio pcoplu on the >ubifCt of Temperance. llev. J..!. Homier, \V. I* 'rifle, and G. li Klford wero appo tiled n Commit no to report upon tlio propriety of establishing a aja r in Columbia as a ternpu atico organ. A ununiltefl of one in caelt distrait was appointed to roinote the cause, and .ils<> one to procure the ser iocs of Gen. Carey to lecture throiijjh the Statu roin the middle of October to tlicclose of the year, impsoii Hobo, es<] , is the appointment for the first uty. lie vs. E. E l'rcssly, Win. Martin and lenry Summer for the bitter. Ini-'rvish or Importations.?The increase of ireign imports nl the port of New York alone, for lie first seven months of 1856, over the corrcsondiiig months of 1855, is, ir> round numbers, fly of tinll'irt. The riiwrts of dotnesli* rodueu from the samo po*'. during the last seven lonths, exceed those of the corresponding month*, f last year only fourteen millions, while the entire xports surpass tlio satire exports of the first sevtu it - s r !> :' , i - |U:SESPO\DbNCE OF CAROLINA 8PARTIB Columbia, Auuust25, 180C. Loitwx*: The new* fruin Ram-as i highly ttilcit-sll.'ig and important. The Frcc*oilci i have overran a portion o( tlio Territory, and I their superior number* have g rilled temporarily tli ascendancy over til* pro-Slavery party. If tliete egrnphio despatches be correct, the company < emigrants from Clu*Lr uid Darlington, which lc I our city a few week* ngo, under coininand of Mujc Wilkva, ha* been attacked by a large force un compelled to retreat, l'.l.ick Republicanism is tri umphant in Kansas, mid traitors and rebels not i boldly resist not only the South, but thu Gotten Government. The issue is upon us. Let us n>e< i it like men?like Carolinian*. The apirit whic nniinnted our forefathers in the perilous days < '7<? yet inspires their descendants. Those o( ou brethren who now cont?ud against the Norther hordte must be strengthened and sustained. An if we be true to ourselves?to the State wit-we chi drcn we be?to the South?and to the Consl'tutio of tho Ilepublic, the traitors who are now triumpl ant will meet their doom and Kunsas will bo a slav Suite. i In the halls ol Congress, too, Llnck Republican ism has gained a victory. The extra session ealle by Prcsidcut Pierce for the pur|??se of passing tli Army approbation hill has been but a scene < confusion and disordvr. The Rlack Republicans i the House succeeded in pnssng said bills with tli proviso that the IT. S. Army be not used in execu ing those laws of the Territory, made by the l.-ri fpio slavery) Legislature. The Senate defeate the proviso, refused to concur, nnd here the rnntu rests. Would that we had such a President .1 Jackson to quell these rebellions against the Got eminent and the constitutional rights of the Soul I The future is dark and gloomy, tin d we fear for tli safety of the Union. , The weather yet continue* warm, although tl mornings and evenings arc eool and pleasant. W would willingly exchange situations with you, : wo hear that winter clothing is comfortable inSp.1i tanking just now. Tho election for Tax Collector on Monday la: resulted in the choice of Captain I leriry, tho it cuinherit, by a majority of lOd votes over K. i Percival, Iv?q , the next highest candidate. Tw other gentlemen ran, but were "distanced." Tli i voic polled was rather large, and as usual the cit box decided the result. Tho election for Repr? seiitati ves iii October next may pos-css some intei est, as six candidates are in the field, and only fur are to be elected. Tito chief question before tli people i.s whether the act puimlting the Il.-iilt o bridge over tlio Coitgarce shall be rc|N-aled, so till the bridge may not interfere with steamboat nnv Ration us it now does. All the candidates favi lite repeal of said act, or an alteration making it tli duty of the llailroad Company to erect a draw bridge, 'lint Steamboat Company is warmly mi| ported by our merchant*, and oppliottiou w ill pr. Imbly bo inade at the next session of the I.egisl; lure for an appropriation sufficient to pay for r? moving obstructions in the Congarce betwee (Iranby and Columbia, so that steamboats may ru up here. Columbia is gradually improving in appearauet and, always beautiful, w ill bo in a few years the love lit at city in the fiiion. Sidney Park presents quit a eoiitrast to Mailt street, v> hot and dusty; and walk do* ii 1)1.Hiding street in t!ie evening is nail refresh ng. The new rcserv-ers to supply the city wn water are progressing rapidly. When tlu-y ar finished a sufii-- t lit quantity of the "aqueous tin i' will he furnished to nur eiti*eiis, who, judginc f'or the quantity of it they use, are remarkably cleanly An engine on the < iret nv.ll.- |; i Iron I, on Thnn dav, ran over and crushed the lu-aJ of Mr. Cieorg Shogog. a nictdi.inic ot ih - city A letter !elt n his b<? .flillg ImilM' iiiAiiinii'fd tin- lit t. i niin ititni i the dvevast tl to eoiiim t sulfide lie according!' Jfl.lreil hit lie id till the I.I I, .lid tltSi .'I eotlipl -I.e. his pur|K*?c. l/isl evt ii n:', tie I). r Mi (taiucwt.!i delivclii an ad ln .-s in the Washington 8irret Method Ul Church, In-lore tie Young Men's Chi -t an A ?mi i' ei il'on It was, we hear, i plain pi icii- al do-v-tirst wi ll suited to the occasion. , We tire ilitjiQseti to " como down ' on yod I Mes>is Ivlilors, lor your tqqiosilioii to the Colli gi and the /urge if. State appropriation to It i> ' matter of surprise and astonishment to many tlui ; such a stiutig oppo-.il ..ii to that iiistuutaiu shoult be found iii Spartanburg ?a distri t always .i -I 11 I .VHisllt.il l..r tl... It: t -> - - li >t tully sut.Mi.d that all llic opjsiin uls uf tin ('< I lege united ciuiiiiil defeat, <>r euu?-- lo ho damn sli til hi the least, i lie mutual Stale appropriations, 1111 ' that the agitation of Ilio quest mi will *o<.|i oca . Iwe would give those editor.al knuckle* a rap for in diling and reen|?yiii[? olio or txvo anti-College aiti | eh *. Your*, truly, Ct>.N<i.\IIKE agrici'ltTkaiT"SOl'ltTV. A meeting of the Ksoeutive < 'onim-lP e of th 1 Spat Unhurt Agricultural Society was held 01 Moll.I.I) hut A n solution was p:.**. d requiring that tlicinciu I In I* ol the Society hi r< qucstcil to pay iit thci tulmcr.ptioiis without delay. The following gentlemen wire ap)*>iutcd Com mitti'i.* to decide u|miii the merit* of and award pre miiiitttt to the difliTciit annuals and art.elc* thai in.: he iiflirnl at the Annual i-'air : Kir.i.n (nor*?Maj Jno. Strobe', Itavid An iler*ou, li<nry l>mld. Catti.k ~S N. Kvin?, .Ino. C. Oeland, C. i1 W oodi utl, .1 11. TolleHoll. IIohsi* ?duo I >. William*, Tlio.v O 1' \ ir noil, .I \\ luninitll, I'l B. S -l inns Mi'i.8*?II. II Fooler, I >aniel Strobe 1, I. < Cannon, Covan Mill*. Snn:r?,1 J. l?oyd,.I..I Vn non, Jns Ander son, J no C. Zimmerman Swjni: Win. Walker, w\ ii , S lioho, A. \\ I living*, J \\ . Miller. I'oi i.tkv.? A. T. Cans, John P.iv.s, C. C 1! uggni*. |)airv T S: .ho Fi?rrow, W. (' K.lof?r? , .1 I>. Wright tiAHIIRM AND < irciiikii K M. Stoke*. C. 1) 1 File, II II Kcid, Kdward \\ Parker. lidMi.iric MA.MKAcrtRK.it?Gabriel (Jniinnn John ltomar, Jr , Jame* Hiving*, Sr. J. I, Mill Ladies' I >krahtmknt -Rev Washington Ituird I< 1111 F-arle liotnar, John II Kvnis, A S. Doug . I.u>*, J. W CroAk, J S. Collin*, O. 1' Lirle j Inasmuch .is (lit* ft uit season is rapidly pas?ui| ' away, anil wi I not last till the Annual Fair, Simp wm Hobo, T. Stobo Farrow, T. <> P. Vernon, A T Cav s, J R. Cleveland, and Jno. \V t'arhsli | were appointed an ?</ inlrrim Committcoon fruiU , melon*, Ac . whoso duty it ah.til he !> meet aiu judge t>C nil specimen* of fruits, melons, iVc , ilia may be oili-red f.?r prise*, and re|M>rt the best at tin Yimuul Fail SIMPSON F<o|!o, President. 'I'. Stobo Farrow, Secretary N OR 1 11 < 'AKOLI.S t KL?:i lillNv? I !lU Vote uf tin is into fei Governor, at far a* heard from, stand thus Bragg, .">0,088; < rilin r, oH.Jad -makui| llrugg's ma jot it y thin far 1 1,7 . In the I #ogi* Inline, the clenr I > tiiocr.ilic gain i* I .Senators am I ? Comm. mors In the last I/Cgislaluro the Item I oral had I majority in tin Senate and Ml m th House, who It will make their majority on joint bal lot in tho in xi V-' ^ ? | The sugar eiop of l/ouiaiana lies mil n- cvtnna ted .in low as 100,000,OOt) pounds In 1 S."#3 it wa 500,000,000. I hn ie. tnt dtsti in t.v Morm, wh 1 I swept the const and portions of the interior, niui hi it r.j |,t r reduce I hi \ I. lUKKLSFUXUlvXCi; OF CAROLINA SPARTAN. Htaititoh, Va., August 15, 1856. is Mrmi. Kuitous: It is ao common (or persons a wIumi owny troin homo to communicate back .o y their journals respecting what they have **fi or e douc, that I foci it rather int iutrusioo both on yoar I- journal nn<l renders to have nie communicate in this >f way. Neverlhcb ss, it is by such like mean* our ft acquaintance of men :tn<l place* ia extended. I am r induced to believe good "old Virginia" may call up d in the uiiud* of many renders pleasant recollections. Many of the first futilities of South Carolina look v back on Virginiu iu> the home of their ancestors il with a degree <>( veneration. This is my first visit >t to the Valley of Virginia, and I confess 1 have felt It emotions hero which, iu intensity, l.avo rarely, if )f ever, been surpassed in my travels, ir From Gordonsviile to this place, n distance of n fifty-two miles, the traveller forgets his watch or d that time is gl ding away. At the loot ol the Blue I- Ridge, the large engine is displaced, the train n ol itossrngcr cars divided, and attaohed to small i- engines, or rather engines with low wheels. Up e you go oil a grade rising about 400 feet to tho mile. On ??mo of the heavier grades,you hear the cugim* )- pulling and blowing, which reminds one very much d of a faithful beast ol bun' i heaving to bring lii c draft to the summit. When lueccssfal, a calm, as >1 if to make ready lor a renewal of effort. I assure n you the thought that I was goiug to sculu the i* heights <>f the Blue Ridge in a steam car did excite t- me. Nor were my expectations in excess. The t scenery below?a valley extending as far as eye could d view in length, and fifteen or twenty miles in widtlo r vani-d by homesteads, fields spread wide, and is woodland reserves, all conspired to make grander r- still thescene. Alone moment your ore entombed i. in tunnel-darkness, and again the light and sceneic ry hurst upon you. The world, to you liken hook, alternately opens and shuts. Scarcely a word is ic spoken by a passenger. All seem astounded, and c even those who have repeatedly passed that way, is told me that each repetition seemed to bring new r- scenes. Indeed it is ini|x?<isible for the mind to comprehend, in analysis, all that pusses so rapidly ?t before it. The result is, admiration stands out in i- sublime wonder. The first tunnel we unused 5. through \v:u? ipiite short, perhaps thr?>e to five o liandred feel, nicely nod securely walled with 10 brick at caoli end. Tlio next ulmut twice a* long, v Tlio track, in part, as now used, will be changed ill a ?- few months, to pass through the chief tunnel, which > is seven-eighths of a mile long. About three hunir drcd Irish laborers are now engaged in this tunnel, ,?< and arc about tlir?-e hundred feet divided in thcccnd tre of the tunnel.* They commenced, as usual, at it both sides of the mountain. Tlicy arc divided :ato i- three parcels, one hundred in each, and labor in nl >r ternation eight hoars. Hence, at all times in the ic night or day the picks may be heard and the lights seen. These Irish laborers have built ihnutie*, form? ing a little village, on the side of the mountain, ?- which indeed presents a novel appearance. l?ach i- proprietor lias his garden, well furnished with Irish !- potatoes, dee. Fit the cuts, I^vvas told they have n grades, two at each end. The first cut or through, 11 comes down from the top of the tunnel about hall thedepth of the whole. The laborers who work in ?, this upper cut receive $1.2.*> cents per day. The !- sec ml and lower cut, is often wet, and mure disae grecahlo, and those who work there receive $1.50 a cents p. r day. They arc nil Catholics, and have v their priest coiuo down Ironi Staunton, to minister to them occasionally iu sj* ritual matters. With h i some sii h system, an I perseverance with the la c | borers oil our Blue Uidgc rood, may we u .t hope " lor success? When on tho siimmii, I none.I me ii (the ears being at rest I to take a summary view of the w hole, r.n I must be permitted to say it vva? i. | umgtttfieClitfy irmtid The cost per mHt of tliis e I road is estiuiaU d, I believe, ah' Ut (illy thousand dolt ' |iim. >( When I was lol l, tUit I sh -iill see, in a few i* minutes, the homestead >f the honore I Thomas d d. Ill i sou, my lo-art leajsal, I Isave ever telt a venerable resjM*et for thai gr<at and g>??I man il True, Ike w.-j, isit a Washington, neither ivut Wa>h'ngtoii a .leff rsoii. i >n< h is jn-iij n marked, that .I ell. i -on " ?v is the np ode of liberty both po, litiealy and i ij.oiisly." I iiM.i, my seat in a: a \v a low, so that I could get I, I a plop. I lookout. li'-forc I C.llllc ill view of tll.il , ' spot, so desirable to be s vii, the princely mansion a of Thomas ! -ll r-ni K indolpli was point. d out by fKor the Carolina Spartan.] TU MASY Y0TKE8. Kci.LuW-CiTizi.v*: Had 1 have consulted my owii inclinations, you would not have been troubled with this communication. Hut emeu it soeroa to be the inclination of inauy of my friends that I should have iny name put in iiotniofllioi) as a candidate to represent you in the State Legislature, I hare nt length concluded to waive all feelings of a personal nature, and yield implicit obedience to the inundates of my numerous friends and the voters of tire District in genera). I do not think that any nun ought to refuse to servo his district or State in any capacity whatever that it may be the desire of the people to assign him. With the above rcmurks, I shall proceed at one* to answer the several questions propounded by Many Voters, through the columns of the Carolina Spartan of the thirty-first ultimo. That you have the un Iciiiablu right of demanding (of those who ask your suffrage for publio office) a dispassionate and unrquivocal avowal of the r opinions on all questions of Slate policy that nro likely to be promulgated I cheerfully accord to you, nnd lie who (eels unwilling to admit this right is undescrviog of your confidence. The first questioa propounded is. Arc V"U in favor of further appropriations (should they be nuked) for the Blue Ridge Railroad? 1 answer that I am uot. 2. Are you in favor of giving the Election of Presidential Electors to the people? I am. 3. Are you in favor of increasing the .Jurisdiction of Magistrates? I am in favor of such nn increase, if the proper restrictions nro tippled to it. 4. Arc you in favor of continuing the present large annual appropriations to the South Carolina College ? I will lu re snr that I am not only opposed to tho above appropriations, but to all others of n kindr?-d nature, that have a tendency to increase the State or District tax, when so little benefit is likely to accrue to the majority of the tax-payers of the State as the question at issue does 5. Are rmi in favor of any practicable reform of the present Free School system ? I .msAcr that 1 ain in favor of any beneficial reform that may be introduced in the Free School system. The above are my views of the questions asked by Many Voters, in ns few words as I could well express tliem. Should they meet the approbation of the community, and I should be fortunate enough to be elected, I shall endeavor to net up to tlietn in good faith. 1 remain, very respectfully, your obedient s? r ! vnni, J. G. G AKFNKY. Dr vni op llus. John Wimjox.?We have received (say* the Charleston Stamlinl of the 2'hli inst.) the Mil intelligence of the death of J)r. John Willaoti, State Senator from the Parish of St. i Jnines' Goose Creek. lie <iio<l of county fever, oti Moudny evening, at his pine land settlement in that Parish. He was a useful eilivn, piommmt and influential in his Parish, and aetivcly useful as a Christian in connection- with the Methodist Church,of which he was a member for many year*. He served his Parish in the Slate Senate for eight years, and retained m the last the confidence and esteem cf hi* constituent* and follow-member* of the le gislature, lie leaves a widow and several : children, well prtnrided for as to property, hut hi* ' best legacy to tlieni is his well merited good n-p?| tat ion. The State Agricultural Society litis a Fruit CoinImitlvc nd interim, which meet* weekly in Cohimhia. At the meeting on the 31*' ult. Col. WuJc I II.im|itoti exhibited a Menagery Apple uicusuriug sixteen inches in eireumfcrt-ucc. Tnr Curat Comet nv l65f> ?This long exp>-otol conn i uns seen in the South Iri l.uul, on the 3l)th ult. 'I lie llubiiik Observer says; It li.nl theu iIk- ivpi-ainnov of a globe of tire ns I largo as a good - r.-.-d orange, with n broad tail of : light extending alnnit l.S inches from the body the two' gvnl It men watetnd it for ail liolir, and > I the wulcliiuvi on the Weir nlm-rttil it also, (hi Thursday night tin y till saw it again. It r>?e a i iv iiioiiii i.ts later, presenting llit- same .-ipjaeir- ! niit-i s. and ? j.i h gh in the heaven* at luil'-|Miet I I j o'clock, ?h<ii tin y wt nt home. At that hour one : of the gentlemen pointed it out to his sister. l-i>t j night, Irom the same piace, the satno persons again | saw it rise about twenty miuates before 11 o'clotk, | and then it lir.-t occurred to one ol tln-m (our uifor mailt) tint it might be a conict. He ceased to j | watch it about midnight, but the watchmanob* rv- ' ol it up to li.ilf past I o'clock ties morning, it did not seem so large as on the previous nights, hut far j exceeded the ni>*t brilliant form in which the planet . Jupiter lias ever been belu-ld. ("otto* ? its Vau'k ?The New York Herald of last Saturday says: Nominally the stock of cotton in this city is -J I ,U00 bales, or, coutiling the loin contracted by spinners, about 35,000 or 40,000, against 56,000 last year. \\ have already exported to Kurupe between <{,900,000 an.I 3.000,000, exceeding the entire cr<?p of l.ist year by ah.ait 100,000 bales. The export is the largi at ever before made in the history of the country. Valued at $15 |K-r hale, the 2,900,000 hales w.aild amount to the enormous sum of $130,500,000?being a single product exported by the 5* luthern Stales? leaving 600,OOu hales, of the value ol $27,000,000, in the country, and making the total value of the 3,5(10,000 bales supplied by the South the present year $157,300,000." Privateering, xc.?Mr Marty'* reply to the Comniunient.Qn ol the French Government presenting the propositions of the Treaty of Paris, relative to Mar time Law, tor the Consideration of the United States, proposes to add, after (he words "Priva leering is and remains abolished," the following: "And that the private property of the subjects or J citi7(-ns of a belligerent on the high sous shall be ' exempted Irom seizure by public armed vessel* of j the other belligerents, exoept it be contraband." Thus amended, the United Stales will udopt it with the other pr nciph-s contained in the '"declaration " The President approves the second, third : ft I Is 1 full l lift HHiinivuiliAiin iiirloru.n.loMll.- * - ...... r.niv.mj in uiv ursi, klioui.l tlu- antendim-nt be unacceptable. American Sunday school Union.?During |hc last year I Ins society ha* employed 303 Sand >y School MisK.onari.-s, ot whom 179 were' student in-?i?nurirs." They labor. .1 for various periods ( anil terms in 25 different States and Territories. Tliev report that they have organised 2,529 new J Sunday Schools, having 16,170 l.arliers, ami 104.532 scholars; i nd that ll.ey have visited aud sided 3,320 schools, having 26,002 tenchers sod 173,101 scholars. Ilic value of hooks gratuitously distributed during the year is &19,550.55. During the Inst tive years the Missionaries and Agents of the Society report that they have organized 10,300 new schools, en'isted 6.">,600 teachers,aud 400,000 scholars, and that they have visited and aided 13,500 . schools. United States Military Academy.?The I I Academic Staff* consists of forty two members, in- I eluding Professors and Assistant lVofvw* rs, and I the whole number of oa<h-t? is two hundred and ; seven. Among them went serve the names of the following Sooth Carolinians: S \V. Ferguson, now of the tirst class; .fames A HalU.iiqu?>t and P. J. | tjuatthhaum, of the second, and It. K Sloan and W FI fiibbes, of the fourth. The number of eln.vtes in tho institution is now five. New .1 beset.'?The Camden Demoeral k^j*: "Niggc-risni ik a 'bad egg' in New Jersey. It can't be crammed down the throats of patrhgio Jersey men. We predict that Fillmore will i*wt Fremont in every county in the State, and that Old Buck ' will beat the combined vote of the two." Far.mont and Dtst-NtoN.?The fditpr of the Columbus (Ohio) Statesman, a tiew days ago, in inquired of a zealous suppoiter of Ficmont the , reasons for bis ptsf.rsnac (or that candidate! Hie t ply ws?: '"I am not an admirer of Frtmont, but : I am m favor of disunion, which will be the inertia- j ble result of his election to the Fresidency " ,i 111\ imciiu niioiiiirr. I .1 > .?ir. i,.'iuaoi|in id ;i I gi.iiidsoii ?>f him whose name ho proudly bears, and a of winw. rial estate lie notv enjoys. This i i is a ni'ulel i.irin, bearing tliuUKiinli of bushels of wheat and thcr grains. Ho in said to he a true - 111intent of li in wlioin lie represents, n nohlv specii| men V iiginia's >. 4i-> , I .<rr vrd here on Wedm sd-y, the loth, about three o'clock, nail found the Cxnirentiun of Amcri can T? aclu rs for deaf awl luiub ai sexsinu?it being the day on which wc liud appointed to ni.at. I regritted my delay on thecals preventing my presence nt thu orgnu'&ilinii. I immedlately called a 0 servant, v\h<>, willi inys If, coiinu need to remove II the dust which had covered mc iii my travel, and in a short tune was introduced to the Convention. My ntioipatioiis in favor of this Convention for pleasr lire and ii ti-lkctual profit had liecii ra.sed to a high <h or??- l>y the reports of forimr meetings. And i am glad to say I have not been disappointed. The Hon -I ones II Skinner, President of the Hoard > of Visitors to tin* Virginia Institution lor Deaf, I I >umb, and lilind, and son of (Jom nodoro Skinner, 1 was in the Chair, and proved himself competent to , tin position. The d<'liberal! ais of this body were conducted iii a dignified manner, ami very clearly showed the influence of strong exercise of the III lid I'erhaps before the publication of this I shall be hi the embraces of my family and charge. And should you find nothing more profitable or interesting to print, I propose to send you a few more thoughts iii the form of remrmbianctt. N. I* WALKER. "Snee wi n ng the above, and during my stay iii ' Staunton, the laborers in this tunnel opened into a ' lake or resorvoir of water, which rushed out of the ! mountain with great force, carry ing away mules, carts, and every thing before it, and continued to ' run during the night and part of the next day. It . >s supposed that this ojh-ii ng may save thousands of lioiiurs to tlie State in excavation. Judging Iirom iiio oirccuon wmoh ilic water ennie, it >* supposed tho opening extend* nearly lliivugh the mountain. Fohkiun Pkmano kor itrittmturn.?The J New York Journal of Commerce o! Saturday i, a)'*: j "There in much anxiety felt here among grain i and dour dealers in regard to the probable demand ' t for brcad>tulT? from France. lout year, when it [ i was kn wn that purchasers were nicking here on | i French account, our market rapidly improved uu- i I til trade una deranged, and prm>m in the interior j , who Were placing great reliance u|*>n the upward 1 movement, met with severe losses. We should re- ' gret any similar course of prices this year, for ii * could only had to a wot Be disappointment, with a Mill more disastrous result lint there can he no I question Ian Franco will want largely of otir breadI Mull* I ler own crop is again deficient, while the supply from the IJ lack Sea cannot be made Riaila- j ble to any grc..i ext? nt, and Spain ran tarnish but e hitle Already there are clearances hence for las j bon, the old crop hi ing exhausted and the new mipromising. Tit s French demand, howt vcr, should I bo looked at calmly; it i? no reason why prices should advance. Our harvest is so large that, but for some outlet, wheat and flour must have gone , down below a remunerating price As it is, wc 1 look for yet lower rates, but the export trade will t prevent the bottom of the market from falling out We st II think the early sales will be the best." ?p?r~ ^. LL uBmsmafmmmmmm Th? ytHcw fever is spreading oroat^ MwYmI oil jr. It has entered King'* Owjoty. At Now Utrecht over fifty persons bod Jiad. Hm citiasos are panic strnek, and most ot them Have fled. It hae nlao entered Brooklyn, and other plana, hat an yet lux) canned hat low deaths. Wtitlenraharg wan alarm**! by a diaeaae bearing a aioae rrsrmhlint i. to the dreaded pestilence. We are pinned to wxlce that the progress of thi yellow (ever ia alow in ^hnrltataa The dentha, aa reported by the CHy Regiater, da Ml average true per day. The Cincinnati IMeee Correal intfiaatoa the whent crop of ilie pr??cnt year at U2^t6/000b?kela. The quality ia excellent, and the ItHttaaa evef last year folly 10 per cent. There are via hundred mi lee of Railroad lotlyh ted in Tenneeece, nnd in eueccaaful operation. Ttie oonrt house of Cslhonn oonnty, Vs., is called Brooksville. in honor of Preeton 8. Brooke. W. Giltnore Simula, K ia reported, has accepted invitations to lecture North daring the coming winter. On the positive oath of a man named f ipiiniasli. Thomas A. Linton waa indicted in the Ilmtmga Court, Richmond, ns a woman ia male apparel. Six medical gentlemen, after examination, testified to his being a man, nnd he waa diseharged. We learn from tlio Anderson True Carolinian that James K. ling-ox! has been eleeted Clerk of the Court, and Mr. Craig Sheriff, of I'tckcaa District. On the 18th two members of Congress (Mr. McKollcn nn?l Mr. Granger) were riding in an minibus to the Capitol, Washington, when a dispute, Icodin./ to blows, was gotten up. The Speaker, on a point of order being ra?--d, decided that it involved a question of privilege, and a committee of investigation was appointed, to report next seesi on. The British Government are fitting out another exploring expedition, to reoover the remains and records of Sir John Franklin's party?the command of which is tendered to Dr. Kane by the Admiralty. It is thought the Doctor will accept. Clinton, on the I^aurens Railroad, will apply to the next Legislator* (or a charur. Tile Laurensvilhs Herald annoanees that Cap. Lingntun has been elected Major of the Upper squadron S. C. Cavalry. Revs. Richard Byrd and George Kokin, for half a century Methodist ministers, died a few days ago in North Carolina. Ttv?. L. McBride, of Peodleton, has received the degree of I). D. from Krskioe College. A Northern stationery house in Mobile, who. narc oocn setting noottuon nooks, hare been required to close business nul Ware that city in conue-. quencc of excited public opinion. Their name* are. \Vm. Strickland and K. Upson. An attempt to hold a I Hack Republican meeting in Wheeling, Va., led to serious injury to two men,_ and one narrowly escaped lynching. I?r A. U. l.ongKtrect has sent in hia resignation, as President of the L* Diversity of Mississippi. Mr. Corwin, who was sent to Panama to inquire into the isdimas riots, lias returned, and rcoom-. mends the exaction of immediate indemnity from, wo k under review were 500 bales, but quotation* re omitted, aa the Hock ia too limited to settle the market, and aaiea are made under peculiar circurr. stances. Grain.?Corn.?N. C. in bulk, 75 a 76: in bags 60. Wheat had been dull, and a decline via submitted to during the forepart of the week. Thia led to some transactions at 1.30, but the market closed dull, and pr eea tending downward. Groceries?Sugars, coffee, nud molasses have been quiet, and the few operations have been qonfiiied to retail. Holders are firm, and considered above the market. An active demand would cu^-, rj' prices up. Bacon ia atatiojytry. S <iea ?1$ a 11^. Shouldera a 10; harts unchanged. Lard in barretaaud kegs 13 a H 1/30. Bagging?Gunny?206 a 31. Rops 11. CntUMStA Market, Aug 23.?In cotton Utcra ia no change?quotations the aame as last week. Bacon?hums 12 a 124; aides 111 a 12; shouldera 10 a li>4. Corn 70 ? 75. Oata 40 a 46 Peas 60 a 65. Flour ^',4 a h?4 ' ?? ? ^ ' hon. james l. orr iaannouno< to tha Citizens of the Fifth Congressional District ? a Candidate for re election to Congress,. that Government, and if not pnid henrgya a military occupation of the Utbmuo. Tlic Fair of the State Agricultural Society of( South Carolina will commence on Tuesday, 1 lth4 November, nt Columbia, and c??ntitioe fv?r day*. The ensuing urn k will be the (nir of the Snutla Carolina Institute in Charleston. The State <?f Iowa, the first victory of the Free N'cjtro and Fremont party, l.y it* eonatitution ea eludes tree U>-groes from the priviUgca of residence. A dia'-nae resembling eUnU-ra liaa broken oat i.rri'.ng live in Oluat Feeders. arc aeihug off as fast |*?vhlo. HO oat o( eri-ry 10' attacked die in 2 hours. The Iud naola (Tvapa) Bulletin says the sugar planters on Cam y will searcely save seed, owing t<> drought having destroyed the cane crop. Sugars are going up. A new cent is about to take the | lace ol the present clumsy unc. It will he hut half the *.*<?? 72 gra , St? parts copper and 12 nickel. (. olor dark nil. lire Aiueri.au l*onapnrtes are recognised aa part of the imperial family. The 1 teuton Democracy of Missouri h/fve withdrawn tlwir electoral ticket in favor of the AntiBent unites. TheSlrai ht Whig Convention of New York luis adopted an address and rcsolu'ions in f.ivor of Fillmore against Ituehanan and Fremont. They appointed delegate* to li.-dticnore for the 17th of September. 'I he frigate lude|M-ndcMce, for whoac safety serious fears were entertained by the public, has arriv- ^ ed at \ ulparatMi. Thoa. II. Ward, I". S consul at Panama, is to. be superaeeded by A. It. Corwine. Prof. Mors*- ivho lno t* nmitMni wiit n... .1^ r - the coimIruction of line* of telegraph throughout (tie einpir?, has received an invitation to he present at tlie coronation of the emperor. An original portrait of John Hampden haa been , pnsetred to Congress by Mr. Buchanan in behalf of John McGregor, of I/imion, and accepted, to, be placed iu the President's House. In Londonderry, (X. II..) on Monday last, hail stone* fell "larger than the largest Baldwin ap pies.'"?JN'eir Hampshire Patriot. The late Commencement at Krskinc College was the l?th,and seventeen wero iu the graduating class. As (ten. McQueen is a candidate for re-election to Congress from tho First Congressional District of South Carolina, Hon J no. Ixard Middlcton declines running. Soltiibkn Education*.?Bishop Polk, or Louisiana, lias Addressed a letter to the Editor of the New Orleans Delta, covering a circular addressed by him to the Bishops of Tennessee, Georgia, Alabama, Arkansas, Texas, Mississippi, Florida, and the Carolina*, on the necessity of organizing a system of Southern education, and building up Southern religious institutions, as part of a general system of defence of which the South is daily growing in more need. ^ C 0 M M E R C I A L. cflaalkston MaRKKT, Aog. 21. ? cotzom. The t<>nd receipts at all the porte since 1st September, ISj5, were 3,4^7,296 bale*. Increase over last year 702,178. The entire transaction* of th*