The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, October 02, 1975, Page Page 3, Image 3
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USC's energy bi
By JOHN SHARKEY
Gamecock Staff Writer
Despite efforts to conserve energy, increases in
usage caused USC's energy bill to increase by 61 per
cent last year for a total of $2.6 million.
Harold Brunton, USC vice president for operations,
said that until about two years ago the design and use
of buildings at USC- was geared toward comfort and
convenience. Brunton said that Gambrell Hall, now
under construction, is the first building at USC
designed to increase energy efficiency. He said that
Gambrell Hall's design was half-completed when the
energy crisis hit, and the plans were then altered to
conserve energy.
According to Brunton, half the windows were
eliminated and the others sealed to improve insulation.
The designers also decided to build a more efficient
heating and air conditioning (mechanical) system.
An air circulating system will automatically go on if
the normal mechanical system fails. Brunton said that
the largest area of energy conservation is in the design
of mechanical systems. "Most of the savings will come
in the design area," he said. Brunton said that the
design for Gambrell Hall will reduce that buildings
energy consumption by about 30 per cent.
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BRUNTON SAID that similar mechanical systems
will be considered in future campus construction.
"We're doing the same thing with Booker T.
Washington. We're going to have to examine every
building on campus, this is a very long range project,"
he said. He said that the University may have to hire a
separate engineering firm to study USC's needs in the
conservation area.
Brunton said that the new library, scheduled to be in
use in the spring semester, will be an efficient energy
user, because most of the floors are underground.
Brunton said that one process that will conserve
energy was completed about a month ago when the
east energy facility was connected with the old boiler
plant. Brunton said that the east energy facility is a
more efficient user and that the connection will require
less dependence on the old boiler plant. Brunton said
that now the boiler plant may be shut down
periodically, which would cut energy consumption.
ANOTHER AREA of energy conservation is in the
operation of mechanical systems. Two systems in this
area are currently being studied for possible use in the
Carolina Coliseum. Brunton said that since the
Coliseum is a big energy consumer and the only total
electric building on campus, "we can more easily
measure any potential savings."
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Both systems are designed to make more efficient
use of the timing of mechanical systems. Both systems
are designed to coordinate the use of heating and air
conditioning in the various sections of the Coliseum.
One of the systems, designed by International
Business Machines (IBM) , is an elaborate computer to
control the temperature in whatever part of the
building will be in use at the time. The other system
being studied is designed by Barbar Coleman Co. It is
a less sophisticated system. but it is designed to ac
complish the same thing coordination of tem -
perature control that the IBM system has. USC will
decide if one of the systems can be applied to othe
buildings around campus.
Housing units account for a large portion of the
University's utility bill. The estimated total energy
cost for residence halls (excluding Bates West and
Memorial Residence) last year is about $640,000. That
cost represents about a 15 per cent increase from the
previous year. The total cost of family housing energy
consumption for last year is estimated at about $92,000.
That represents about a 16 per cent increase from the
previous year.
Please See ENERGY, Page Five
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